A centralized water purification and supply system for medical use
By designing a centralized water purification and supply system with impurity removal and disinfection mechanisms, the problem of removing impurities and pathogens from medical wastewater was solved, achieving efficient water purification and reducing the risk of pollution and infection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410041352.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-01-11
AI Technical Summary
Medical wastewater contains a large number of pathogenic bacteria and chemical agents. Existing technologies are insufficient to effectively remove impurities and disinfect the wastewater, leading to pollution and infection risks.
A centralized water purification and supply system was designed, which includes a removal mechanism, a receiving mechanism, and a disinfection mechanism. The system utilizes the movement of a crank connecting rod to remove impurities and disinfects the water with ultraviolet lamps. Combined with a detachable water supply tank and a movable door design, it achieves efficient removal of impurities and sterilization.
It achieves efficient removal and sterilization of impurities in medical wastewater, reduces pollution and infection risks, and ensures water quality safety.
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Figure CN117923600B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a centralized water purification and supply system for medical use. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the vigorous development of China's medical industry, the amount of medical wastewater is also increasing. Medical wastewater is mainly discharged from medical treatment rooms, laboratories, wards, laundry rooms and operating rooms, etc. The source and composition of the wastewater are very complex. Hospital wastewater contains a large amount of pathogenic bacteria, viruses and chemical agents, such as drugs, disinfectants, diagnostic agents, detergents, and a large number of pathogenic microorganisms, parasite eggs and various viruses, such as roundworm eggs, hepatitis virus, tuberculosis bacteria and dysentery bacteria. It has the characteristics of spatial pollution, acute infection and latent infection. Compared with industrial wastewater and domestic wastewater, it has the characteristics of small water quantity and strong pollution. If it is discharged, it will seriously pollute the water source and spread diseases.
[0003] After searching, a medical wastewater purification mechanism with publication number CN108623095A includes a buoyancy mechanism, an isolation box, a water filter cage and a plurality of purification pipes. The isolation box is provided with a water pump, a controller and a power supply respectively. The water filter cage is arranged below the buoyancy mechanism. The isolation box is provided with a sprinkler on the top. The sprinkler is communicated with the water pump through a sprinkling pipe. The sprinkler is used to sprinkle water towards the purification pipe. The purification pipes are arranged uniformly around the buoyancy mechanism. The purification mechanism utilizes the buoyancy of the buoyancy mechanism to make the purification mechanism float on the surface of the wastewater. The water filter cage is immersed in the wastewater. At the same time, under the action of the sprinkler, the wastewater is sprinkled to the purification pipe to realize wastewater aeration, increase the oxygen content in the wastewater, and finally the wastewater is filtered and purified by the purification pipe to realize the filtration and purification treatment of medical wastewater.
[0004] However, the impurities in medical wastewater need to be cleaned in time, and ultraviolet lamps need to be disinfected. Therefore, we make improvements and propose a centralized water purification and supply system for medical use. SUMMARY
[0005] (I) Technical problems solved
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a centralized water purification and supply system for medical use.
[0007] (II) Technical solutions
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a centralized water purification and supply system for medical use, comprising a purification tank, a water inlet and a water outlet are fixedly connected to the purification tank, a decontamination mechanism for salvaging impurities in wastewater is connected inside the purification tank;
[0009] The impurity removing mechanism comprises a first case fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification tank, a first motor fixedly installed inside the first case, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor through a shaft coupling, and a rotating disc fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft.
[0010] A water supply bucket is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the purification tank, a hinged block is fixedly installed on the rotating disc, a first crank is hinged to the hinged block, a second crank is hinged to the first crank, and a screen is connected to the bottom of the second crank.
[0011] A mounting plate is hinged to the bottom of the second crank, hinged plates are respectively hinged to the outer walls on both sides of the mounting plate, and the bottom of each hinged plate is fixedly connected to the screen.
[0012] Arc-shaped side plates are fixedly connected to the screen, and a counterweight plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen.
[0013] The purification tank is connected with an impurity receiving mechanism used in cooperation with the impurity removing mechanism, the impurity receiving mechanism comprises a second case fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the purification tank, a pneumatic cylinder fixedly installed inside the second case, a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the output end of the pneumatic cylinder, a sliding plate fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic rod, a fixed plate fixedly installed on the inner wall of the purification tank, and the sliding plate slidingly connected to the fixed plate.
[0014] An impurity receiving groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.
[0015] The purification tank is internally provided with a disinfection mechanism, the disinfection mechanism comprises a third case fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the purification tank, a second motor fixedly connected inside the third case, a worm fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor through a shaft coupling, a worm wheel meshingly connected to the worm, a screw fixedly connected to the worm wheel, the screw extending into the interior of the purification tank from the worm wheel, the screw rotationally connected to the purification tank through two bearings, a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, and an ultraviolet lamp detachably connected to the threaded sleeve.
[0016] Preferably, a glass cover is further hinged to the threaded sleeve, the ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the glass cover, and one side of the threaded sleeve is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the purification tank.
[0017] Preferably, a movable door is formed in the purification tank, and the water supply bucket is detachably connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe through an external water pipe and a flange.
[0018] (Three) beneficial effects
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the centralized water purification and supply system for medical treatment has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The centralized water purification and supply system for medical treatment, by controlling the first motor to start, the operation of the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc drives the first crank, the second crank and the mounting plate to move through the hinged block, and forms a crank connecting rod movement, the crank connecting rod movement drives the screen to move up and down reciprocatingly, and the counterweight plate is used to keep the screen in a flat state as much as possible under the action force, so that the screen can be used to salvage the impurities floating in the water supply bucket, and the continuous up and down movement of the screen can also drive the water in the water supply bucket to surge, and some impurities not floating on the surface can be salvaged after being surged up.
[0021] 2. The centralized water purification and supply system for medical treatment, first, the hinged block on the rotating disc is controlled to rotate to the highest point, then the screen also reaches the highest point of its movement, at this time, the counterweight plate is no longer in the inside of the water supply bucket, and then the air cylinder is controlled to start, the operation of the air cylinder drives the telescopic rod to elongate, the telescopic rod elongates to push the sliding plate to slide on the fixed plate, the push rod on the sliding plate pushes the side plate to approach the top position, and drives the angle of the hinged plate to be inclined, and drives the angle of the screen to be inclined, and at this time, the impurity receiving groove is just below the screen, and can receive the falling of the impurities on the surface of the screen after the screen is inclined.
[0022] 3. The centralized water purification and supply system for medical treatment, by controlling the second motor to start, the operation of the second motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm gear to rotate, the worm gear drives the screw to rotate, the screw drives the threaded sleeve with a limiting structure to displace left and right, and can drive the ultraviolet lamp to displace left and right, and has the effect of disinfection and sterilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the application, and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the application together with the embodiments thereof, and explain the application without limiting the application. In the drawings:
[0024] Fig. 1 It is a front view of the application;
[0025] Fig. 2 It is a schematic view of the internal structure of the purification tank of the application;
[0026] Fig. 3 It is a schematic view of the impurity removing mechanism of the application;
[0027] Fig. 4 It is a schematic view of the structure of the application;
[0028] Fig. 5 It is a schematic view of the structure of the screen and the counterweight plate of the application;
[0029] Fig. 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Purification box; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Water outlet pipe; 4. De-impurity mechanism; 401. First chassis; 402. Rotating shaft; 403. Turntable; 404. First crank; 405. Second crank; 406. Mounting plate; 407. Hinge plate; 408. Screen; 409. Side plate; 410. Counterweight plate; 5. Impurity receiving mechanism; 501. Second chassis; 502. Telescopic rod; 503. Fixed plate; 504. Impurity receiving trough; 505. Slide plate; 506. Push rod; 6. Disinfection mechanism; 601. Third chassis; 602. Worm; 603. Worm gear; 604. Screw; 605. Threaded sleeve; 7. Water supply barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] like Figs. 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a centralized water purification and supply system for medical use, comprising a purification box 1, to which a water inlet pipe 2 and a water outlet pipe 3 are fixedly connected, and a decontamination mechanism 4 for salvaging impurities from wastewater is connected inside the purification box 1;
[0034] The impurity removal mechanism 4 includes: a first chassis 401, the first chassis 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box 1, a first motor is fixedly installed inside the first chassis 401, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 402 through a coupling, and the other end of the rotating shaft 402 is fixedly connected to the eccentrically arranged turntable 403;
[0035] A water supply barrel 7 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall at the bottom of the purification box 1, and a hinge block is fixedly mounted on the turntable 403. A first crank 404 is hinged on the hinge block, and a second crank 405 is hinged on the first crank 404. A screen 408 is connected to the bottom of the second crank 405. When the hinge block on the turntable 403 is at the lowest point, the first crank 404 and the second crank 405 are both in a vertical state, and the screen 408 reaches the lowest point inside the water supply barrel 7.
[0036] The bottom of the second crank 405 is hinged with a mounting plate 406, and the outer walls on both sides of the mounting plate 406 are hinged with hinge plates 407 respectively. The bottom of the hinge plate 407 is fixedly connected to the screen 408. The purpose of this arrangement is to allow the screen 408 to swing.
[0037] An arc-shaped side plate 409 is fixedly connected to the screen 408 , and a counterweight plate 410 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen 408 .
[0038] In this embodiment, by controlling the start of the first motor, the operation of the first motor drives the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 402 drives the turntable 403 to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 403 drives the first crank 404, the second crank 405 and the mounting plate 406 to move through the hinge block, and forms a crank-connecting rod movement, which drives the screen 408 to reciprocate up and down. The counterweight plate 410 is designed to keep the screen 408 as flat as possible under its force, so that the screen 408 can be used to salvage impurities floating in the water supply barrel 7. The continuous up and down movement of the screen 408 will also drive the water in the water supply barrel 7 to surge, and some impurities that are not floating on the surface will surge up and be salvaged.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] like Figs. 1-6 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the purification box 1 is connected to a miscellaneous receiving mechanism 5 for use with the miscellaneous removing mechanism 4, and the miscellaneous receiving mechanism 5 includes: a second chassis 501, the second chassis 501 is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the purification box 1, a cylinder is fixedly mounted inside the second chassis 501, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 502, and the other end of the telescopic rod 502 is fixedly connected to a slide 505, a fixed plate 503 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the purification box 1, and the slide 505 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 503, and the telescopic rod 502 is provided to push the slide 505 to slide on the fixed plate 503, and two through grooves are provided on the fixed plate 503, and grooves are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the through groove, and the slide 505 is cross-shaped, and the raised parts on both sides are just engaged in the grooves to slide, thereby providing load-bearing force and a limiting structure, so that the slide 505 will not fall off the fixed plate 503.
[0041] The bottom of the slide plate 505 is fixedly connected with a debris receiving groove 504, and the slide plate 505 is fixedly connected with a push rod 506. The debris receiving groove 504 is for receiving the salvaged impurities.
[0042] In the embodiment, first, the articulated block on the rotating disc 403 is controlled to rotate to the highest point, then the screen 408 also reaches the highest point of its movement, at this time the counterweight plate 410 is no longer inside the water supply bucket 7, and then the air cylinder is controlled to start, the operation of the air cylinder drives the telescopic rod 502 to extend, after the telescopic rod 502 extends, the telescopic rod 502 pushes the sliding plate 505 to slide on the fixed plate 503, the push rod 506 on the sliding plate 505 pushes the side plate 409 to approach the top position, and drives the angle of the articulated plate 407 to tilt, and drives the angle of the screen 408 to tilt, and at this time the impurity receiving groove 504 is just below the screen 408, and can receive the impurities falling on the surface of the screen 408 after the screen 408 tilts.
[0043] Embodiment 3
[0044] As Figs. 1-6 shown, based on the embodiment 1, the application provides a technical solution: preferably, the inside of the purification box 1 is provided with a disinfection mechanism 6, the disinfection mechanism 6 comprises: a third machine box 601, the third machine box 601 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the purification box 1, a second motor is fixedly connected in the inside of the third machine box 601, a worm 602 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor through a shaft coupling, the worm 602 is meshingly connected with a worm gear 603, the worm 602 and the worm gear 603 have self-locking property, a screw rod 604 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 603, the screw rod 604 penetrates through the purification box 1 away from the worm gear 603 and extends to the inside of the purification box 1, the screw rod 604 is rotatably connected to the purification box 1 through two bearings, a threaded sleeve 605 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 604, and an ultraviolet lamp is detachably connected to the threaded sleeve 605, the threaded sleeve 605 can be displaced left and right through the rotation of the screw rod 604, and the ultraviolet lamp can be displaced left and right.
[0045] The threaded sleeve 605 is further hingedly connected with a glass cover, the ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the glass cover, and the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 605 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the purification box 1, so that the glass cover can protect the ultraviolet lamp.
[0046] The purification box 1 is provided with a movable door, and the water supply bucket 7 can be detachably connected to the water inlet pipe 2 and the water outlet pipe 3 through an external water pipe and a flange, the external water pipe can introduce water into the water supply bucket 7 in the purification box 1 and also can discharge water in the water supply bucket 7.
[0047] In the embodiment, the second motor is controlled to start, the operation of the second motor drives the worm 602 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 602 drives the worm gear 603 to rotate, the rotation of the worm gear 603 drives the screw rod 604 to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod 604 drives the threaded sleeve 605 with a limiting structure to displace left and right, and the ultraviolet lamp can be displaced left and right, so as to have a disinfection and sterilization effect.
[0048] The working principle of the centralized water purification and supply system for medical treatment will be described in detail below.
[0049] As Figs. 1-6 shown, in use, by controlling the first motor to start, the operation of the first motor drives the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, which drives the rotating disc 403 to rotate, which drives the first crank 404 and the second crank 405 and the mounting plate 406 to move through the hinged block, and forms a crank linkage motion, which drives the screen 408 to move up and down reciprocatingly, while the counterweight plate 410 is used to keep the screen 408 as flat as possible under its force, so that the screen 408 can be used to salvage the impurities floating in the water bucket 7, and the continuous up and down movement of the screen 408 will also drive the water in the water bucket 7 to surge, and some impurities not floating on the surface will be salvaged after being driven to the surface, first control the hinged block on the rotating disc 403 to rotate to the highest point, then the screen 408 will also reach the highest point of its own movement, at this time the counterweight plate 410 is no longer inside the water bucket 7, then control the air cylinder to start, the operation of the air cylinder drives the telescopic rod 502 to extend, after the telescopic rod 502 extends, it pushes the sliding plate 505 to slide on the fixed plate 503, the push rod 506 on the sliding plate 505 pushes the side plate 409 to approach the top position, and drives the angle of the hinged plate 407 to tilt, and drives the angle of the screen 408 to tilt, and at this time the impurity receiving groove 504 is just below the screen 408, which can receive the falling of the impurities on the surface of the screen 408 after tilting, control the second motor to start, the operation of the second motor drives the worm 602 to rotate, which drives the worm gear 603 to rotate, which drives the screw 604 to rotate, which drives the threaded sleeve 605 with a limiting structure to move left and right, and can drive the ultraviolet lamp to move left and right, which has the effect of disinfection and sterilization.
Claims
1. A centralized water purification system for medical use, comprising a purification tank (1), characterized in that: The purification box (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (2) and a water outlet pipe (3), and the interior of the purification box (1) is connected to a de-impurity mechanism (4) for salvaging impurities from wastewater; The impurity removal mechanism (4) comprises: a first chassis (401), the first chassis (401) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box (1), a first motor being fixedly installed inside the first chassis (401), an output end of the first motor being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (402) via a coupling, and the other end of the rotating shaft (402) being fixedly connected to a rotating disk (403); A water supply bucket (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the purification box (1); a hinge block is fixedly mounted on the turntable (403); a first crank (404) is hingedly mounted on the hinge block; a second crank (405) is hingedly mounted on the first crank (404); a screen (408) is connected to the bottom of the second crank (405); The bottom of the second crank (405) is hingedly connected to a mounting plate (406), and hinged plates (407) are hingedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the mounting plate (406), and the bottom of the hinged plate (407) is fixedly connected to the screen (408); The screen (408) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped side plate (409), and the bottom of the screen (408) is fixedly connected to a counterweight plate (410); The purification box (1) is connected to a debris receiving mechanism (5) for use in conjunction with the debris removal mechanism (4), the debris receiving mechanism (5) comprising: a second chassis (501), the second chassis (501) being fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the purification box (1), a cylinder being fixedly mounted inside the second chassis (501), the output end of the cylinder being fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (502), the other end of the telescopic rod (502) being fixedly connected to a slide plate (505), a fixed plate (503) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the purification box (1), and the slide plate (505) being slidably connected to the fixed plate (503); The bottom of the slide plate (505) is fixedly connected to a receiving groove (504), and the slide plate (505) is fixedly connected to a push rod (506); A disinfection mechanism (6) is provided inside the purification box (1), and the disinfection mechanism (6) comprises: a third chassis (601), the third chassis (601) being fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the purification box (1), a second motor being fixedly connected inside the third chassis (601), an output end of the second motor being fixedly connected to a worm (602) via a coupling, the worm (602) being meshedly connected to a worm wheel (603), the worm wheel (603) being fixedly connected to a screw (604), the screw (604) being away from the worm wheel (603), penetrating the purification box (1) and extending into the interior of the purification box (1), the screw (604) being rotatably connected to the purification box (1) via two bearings, a threaded sleeve (605) being threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw (604), and a UV lamp being detachably connected to the threaded sleeve (605).
2. A centralized medical water purification and supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glass cover is hingedly connected to the threaded sleeve (605), and the ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the glass cover. An outer wall of one side of the threaded sleeve (605) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the purification box (1).
3. A centralized medical water purification and supply system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The purification box (1) is provided with a movable door, and the water supply bucket (7) can be detachably connected to the water inlet pipe (2) and the water outlet pipe (3) via an external water pipe and a flange.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Medical wastewater purification mechanism
CN108623095A
Environment-friendly multifunctional industrial wastewater treatment and purification equipment
CN115650379A
Sewage treatment device for environmental engineering
CN218373738U