Transportation and placement equipment for oil pipelines

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of oil pipeline placement, and discloses a transport placement device for oil pipelines, comprising a mounting base, an adjustment mechanism fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting base, a clamping mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base; the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed half-clamp, the fixed half-clamp fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base, an extended half-clamp provided inside the fixed half-clamp, a movable half-clamp fixedly connected to the top of the back of the extended half-clamp, an arc-shaped slider fixedly connected to the top of the front of the extended half-clamp, a slide rod fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the arc-shaped slider, a slide cylinder slidably connected to the surface of the slide cylinder, an elongated plate fixedly connected to one end of the slide cylinder, and an external support block fixedly connected to the other end of the slide cylinder. The transport placement device for oil pipelines, through the provided adjustment mechanism, performs a supporting function by utilizing a limit rod sliding inside a support hole provided in a support seat when adjusting the length of the mounting base.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of petroleum pipeline installation, in particular to a transportation and installation device for petroleum transportation pipelines. Background Art

[0002] The oil pipeline (also called pipeline, pipeline) is composed of oil pipes and their accessories, and is equipped with corresponding oil pump units according to the needs of the process flow. It is designed and installed into a complete pipeline system to complete the tasks of oil loading and unloading and transfer. In the field of oil transportation, the pipeline needs to be fixed during the transportation operation.

[0003] According to patent number CN214325773U, a transport and placement equipment for an oil transport pipeline includes a first support plate and a second support plate. Both ends of the top surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate are provided with slide grooves at equal distances, and a slider is movably installed inside the slide groove. A threaded rod is movably installed inside the slide groove at one end of the first support plate, and one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a motor at one end of the first support plate.

[0004] The transport and placement equipment for the oil pipeline can avoid the problem of oil pipeline shaking and damage during transportation of the oil pipeline. However, it is inconvenient to adjust when transporting pipelines of different lengths, and therefore needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a transportation and placement device for an oil transportation pipeline to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a transport and placement device for an oil transportation pipeline, comprising a mounting base, an adjustment mechanism fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting base, and a clamping mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base;

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a positioning component and a locking component, and the locking component is arranged on one side of the positioning component;

[0008] The clamping mechanism includes a fixed half-clamp, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base, and an extended half-clamp is provided inside the fixed half-clamp, and the top end of the back side of the extended half-clamp is fixedly connected to a movable half-clamp, and the top end of the front side of the extended half-clamp is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped slider, and the middle of the front side of the arc-shaped slider is fixedly connected to a slide rod, and the surface of the slide rod is slidably connected to a slide cylinder, one end of the slide cylinder is fixedly connected to an elongated plate, and the other end of the slide cylinder is fixedly connected to an outer support block, one end of the back side of the outer support block is fixedly connected to a positioning strip, and one side of the back side of the outer support block is fixedly connected to a third spring, and one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to an inner support block.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the positioning assembly includes an extension plate, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting base, and the front and rear ends of the right side of the mounting base are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting rod, a support seat is provided on the surface of the limiting rod, and a first spring is fixedly connected inside the support seat, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block, one end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to a long rod, one end of the long rod is fixedly connected to a pull plate, and a positioning rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the pull plate, and a positioning hole is provided on the front of the support seat, and the surface size of the positioning rod is smaller than the internal size of the positioning hole.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a rectangular groove is opened inside the support seat, the surface of the extension plate is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove opened in the support seat, a support hole is opened at the bottom left end of the support seat, and the surface of the limit rod is slidably connected to the inside of the support hole opened in the support seat, so that the extension plate can be supported and slid inside the rectangular groove opened inside the support seat, thereby realizing the length adjustment of the mounting base. In addition, when adjusting the length of the mounting base, the support is performed by using the limit rod to slide inside the support hole opened in the support seat.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, a sliding cavity is opened inside the extension plate, the surface of the limit block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cavity, and the first spring is located inside the sliding cavity, which facilitates the sliding of the limit block inside the sliding cavity, and thus can ensure that the long rod is prevented from being completely pulled out to the outside of the extension plate when it moves.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the locking assembly includes an L-shaped connecting strip, which is fixedly connected to one side of the extension plate. One end of the front side of the L-shaped connecting strip is fixedly connected to a second spring, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a T-shaped insertion rod.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, a card hole is opened on one side of the surface of the long rod, and the surface size of the T-shaped insertion rod is smaller than the internal size of the card hole opened on the long rod. A through hole is opened on one side of the L-shaped connecting strip, and the surface of the T-shaped insertion rod passes through the through hole opened on one side of the L-shaped connecting strip, so that the T-shaped insertion rod can be easily inserted into the card hole inside the long rod, and the position of the long rod can be fixed after the long rod is pulled out, so as to prevent the positioning rod from being stuck in the positioning hole after the pull plate is loosened due to the elastic action of the first spring after the long rod is pulled out, making it impossible to move the extension plate.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, an arc groove is opened at the bottom end of the fixed half clamp, the back of the extended half clamp is slidably connected to the inside of the arc groove opened in the fixed half clamp, an arc groove is opened inside the left side of the fixed half clamp, and the surface of the arc slider is slidably connected to the inside of the arc groove.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, a positioning hole is opened on the front of the fixed half clamp near the left end, the surface size of the positioning strip is smaller than the internal size of the positioning hole, a through hole is opened inside the outer support block, and the surface of the sliding rod passes through the through hole opened inside the outer support block.

[0016] According to the above technical solution, through holes are provided in the middle of the outer support block and the middle of the inner support block, and the surface of the sliding rod passes through the through holes provided in the middle of the outer support block and the middle of the inner support block, so that the sliding rod can be easily moved in the through holes provided in the middle of the outer support block and the middle of the inner support block, thereby driving the sliding rod to be easily inserted into the positioning hole provided on the fixed half-clamp, and allowing the movable half-clamp and the extended half-clamp to perform a fixing function after the pipeline is installed after being rotated to a certain position change.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The transport and placement equipment for the oil transport pipeline uses an adjustment mechanism to allow the extension plate to slide and support inside the rectangular groove opened inside the support seat, thereby achieving the length adjustment of the mounting base. In addition, when adjusting the length of the mounting base, the support is provided by using the limit rod to slide inside the support hole opened in the support seat.

[0019] 2. The transport and placement equipment for oil transport pipelines is provided with an adjustment mechanism, and the T-shaped plug rod is inserted into the card hole inside the long rod, and it is convenient to fix the position of the long rod after the long rod is pulled out, to prevent the positioning rod from being stuck in the positioning hole after the pull plate is loosened due to the elastic action of the first spring after the long rod is pulled out, making it impossible to move the extension plate.

[0020] 3. The transport and placement equipment for the oil transport pipeline has a clamping mechanism and an adjustment mechanism, and the limit block slides inside the sliding cavity, thereby ensuring that the long rod is prevented from being completely pulled out to the outside of the extension plate when the long rod is moving.

[0021] 4. The transport and placement equipment for the oil transportation pipeline uses a clamping mechanism to allow the slide bar to move in the through holes opened in the middle of the outer support block and the middle of the inner support block, thereby driving the slide bar to be easily inserted into the positioning hole opened on the fixed half-clamp, and allowing the movable half-clamp and the extended half-clamp to rotate to a certain position change to fix the pipeline after installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the extension plate and the limiting rod of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded cross-sectional view of the positioning assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is an exploded cross-sectional view of the front view of the locking assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is an exploded front view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Mounting base; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 21. Positioning assembly; 211. Extension plate; 212. Limit rod; 213. Support seat; 214. First spring; 215. Limit block; 216. Long rod; 217. Pull plate; 218. Positioning rod; 219. Positioning socket; 22. Positioning assembly; 221. L-shaped connecting strip; 222. Second spring; 223. T-shaped plug rod; 3. Clamping mechanism; 31. Fixed half-block; 32. Extension half-block; 33. Movable half-block; 34. Arc-shaped slider; 35. Slide rod; 36. Extension plate; 371. Outer support block; 372. Positioning insert; 373. Slide cylinder; 38. Third spring; 39. Inner support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] The present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Combine Figures 2 to 7 , a transport placement device for an oil transport pipeline, comprising a mounting base 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting base 1, and a clamping mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 1;

[0035] The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a positioning component 21 and a locking component 22, and the locking component 22 is arranged on one side of the positioning component 21;

[0036] The clamping mechanism 3 includes a fixed half-clamp 31, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 1, an extended half-clamp 32 is provided inside the fixed half-clamp 31, and a movable half-clamp 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the extended half-clamp 32, and an arc-shaped slider 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the extended half-clamp 32. A slide rod 35 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the arc-shaped slider 34, and a slide cylinder 373 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod 35. One end of the slide cylinder 373 is fixedly connected to the elongated plate 36, and the other end of the slide cylinder 373 is fixedly connected to the outer support block 371, and one end of the back of the outer support block 371 is fixedly connected to the positioning strip 372. A third spring 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the back of the outer support block 371, and one end of the third spring 38 is fixedly connected to the inner support block 39. The positioning assembly 21 includes an extended plate 211, and the extended plate 211 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1 On the right side, the front and rear ends of the right side of the mounting base 1 are respectively fixedly connected to a limit rod 212, a support seat 213 is provided on the surface of the limit rod 212, and a first spring 214 is fixedly connected inside the support seat 213, and one end of the first spring 214 is fixedly connected to a limit block 215, and one end of the limit block 215 is fixedly connected to a long rod 216, and one end of the long rod 216 is fixedly connected to a pull plate 217, and a positioning rod 218 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the pull plate 217, and a positioning hole 219 is provided on the front of the support seat 213, and the surface size of the positioning rod 218 is smaller than the internal size of the positioning hole 219, and a rectangular groove is provided inside the support seat 213, and the surface of the extension plate 211 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove provided on the support seat 213, and a support hole is provided at the bottom left end of the support seat 213, and the surface of the limit rod 212 is slidably connected to the inside of the support hole provided on the support seat 213. A rectangular groove is opened inside the support seat 213, and the surface of the extension plate 211 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove opened in the support seat 213. A support hole is opened at the bottom left end of the support seat 213, and the surface of the limit rod 212 is slidably connected to the inside of the support hole opened in the support seat 213.

[0037] Furthermore, a sliding cavity is opened inside the extension plate 211, and the surface of the limit block 215 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cavity. The first spring 214 is located inside the sliding cavity, allowing the extension plate 211 to support and slide inside the rectangular groove opened inside the support seat 213, thereby realizing the length adjustment of the mounting base 1. In addition, when adjusting the length of the mounting base 1, the limit rod 212 is used to provide support under the sliding action inside the support hole opened in the support seat 213.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] See Figure 1-7 On the basis of Example 1, the positioning component 22 further includes an L-shaped connecting strip 221, which is fixedly connected to one side of the extension plate 211, and a second spring 222 is fixedly connected to one end of the front side of the L-shaped connecting strip 221, and a T-shaped insertion rod 223 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 222.

[0040] The stopper 215 is adapted to slide in the slotted hole 219 so that the lever 216 is secured in place and the lever 216 is secured in place.

[0041] Example 3

[0042] See Figure 1-7 On the basis of Example 1, an arc groove is further obtained at the bottom end of the fixed half-clamp 31, the back of the extended half-clamp 32 is slidably connected to the inside of the arc groove of the fixed half-clamp 31, an arc groove is opened inside the left side of the fixed half-clamp 31, the surface of the arc slider 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the arc groove, a positioning hole is opened on the front of the fixed half-clamp 31 near the left end, the surface size of the positioning insert 372 is smaller than the internal size of the positioning hole, a through hole is opened inside the outer support block 371, and the surface of the slide rod 35 passes through the through hole opened inside the outer support block 371.

[0043] Furthermore, through holes are provided in the middle of the outer support block 371 and the middle of the inner support block 39, and the surface of the slide rod 35 passes through the through holes provided in the middle of the outer support block 371 and the middle of the inner support block 39, allowing the slide rod 35 to move in the through holes provided in the middle of the outer support block 371 and the middle of the inner support block 39, thereby driving the slide rod 35 to be easily inserted into the positioning hole provided on the fixed half-clamp 31, and allowing the movable half-clamp 33 and the extended half-clamp 32 to perform a fixing function after the pipeline is installed after rotating to a certain position change.

[0044] After that, the outer support block 371 drives the positioning strip 372 to move and disengage it from the positioning hole on the fixed half clamp 31, and then pulls the elongated plate 36 to drive the inner support block 39 and the arc slide 34 to move under the limiting action inside the extended half clamp 32, and then drives the movable half clamp 33 to move, thereby performing the installation and wrapping operation of the pipeline.

[0045] When the length of the pipe installation needs to be adjusted, the pull plate 217 is pulled to move and drive the pull plate 217 to move, thereby driving the positioning rod 218 to disengage from the positioning socket 219 opened on the support seat 213, and then when the pull plate 217 moves, it drives the long rod 216 to slide inside the sliding cavity, and then drives the limit block 215 to slide inside the sliding cavity, wherein the limit block 215 slides inside the sliding cavity, and thus can ensure that the long rod 216 is prevented from being completely pulled out to the outside of the extension plate 211 when it moves. When the long rod 216 moves to the positioning socket 219 opened on it, When the length of the mounting base 1 is adjusted, the limiting rod 212 is used to slide inside the support hole of the support base 213 to provide support.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transport and placement device for a petroleum transport pipeline, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: The right side of the mounting base (1) is fixedly connected to an adjustment mechanism (2), and the top of the mounting base (1) is fixedly connected to a clamping mechanism (3); The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a positioning component (21) and a locking component (22), wherein the locking component (22) is arranged on one side of the positioning component (21); The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a fixed half-clamp (31), the fixed half-clamp (31) being fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base (1), an extended half-clamp (32) being provided inside the fixed half-clamp (31), a movable half-clamp (33) being fixedly connected to the top of the back of the extended half-clamp (32), a curved slider (34) being fixedly connected to the top of the front of the extended half-clamp (32), a slide rod (35) being fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the curved slider (34), a slide cylinder (373) being slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod (35), one end of the slide cylinder (373) being fixedly connected to the elongated plate (36), the other end of the slide cylinder (373) being fixedly connected to the outer support block (371), one end of the back of the outer support block (371) being fixedly connected to the positioning strip (372), one side of the back of the outer support block (371) being fixedly connected to the third spring (38), one end of the third spring (38) being fixedly connected to the inner support block (39); The positioning assembly (21) includes an extension plate (211), the extension plate (211) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting base (1), the front and rear ends of the right side of the mounting base (1) are respectively fixedly connected to a limiting rod (212), a support seat (213) is provided on the surface of the limiting rod (212), a first spring (214) is fixedly connected inside the support seat (213), one end of the first spring (214) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (215), one end of the limiting block (215) is fixedly connected to a long rod (216), one end of the long rod (216) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (217), a top side of the pull plate (217) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (218), a positioning socket (219) is provided on the front of the support seat (213), and the surface size of the positioning rod (218) is smaller than the internal size of the positioning socket (219); The latching assembly (22) includes an L-shaped connecting strip (221), the L-shaped connecting strip (221) is fixedly connected to one side of the extension plate (211), a second spring (222) is fixedly connected to one end of the front side of the L-shaped connecting strip (221), a T-shaped insertion rod (223) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (222), a latching hole is provided on one side of the surface of the long rod (216), the surface size of the T-shaped insertion rod (223) is smaller than the internal size of the latching hole provided on the long rod (216), a through hole is provided on one side of the L-shaped connecting strip (221), and the surface of the T-shaped insertion rod (223) passes through the through hole provided on one side of the L-shaped connecting strip (221); An arc groove is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the fixed half clamp (31), the back of the extended half clamp (32) is slidably connected to the interior of the arc groove provided in the fixed half clamp (31), an arc groove is provided at the interior of the left side of the fixed half clamp (31), and the surface of the arc slider (34) is slidably connected to the interior of the arc groove.

2. The transportation and placement equipment for oil transportation pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning hole is provided on the front of the fixed half clamp (31) near the left end, the surface size of the positioning strip (372) is smaller than the internal size of the positioning hole, a through hole is provided inside the outer support block (371), and the surface of the sliding rod (35) passes through the through hole provided inside the outer support block (371).

3. The transportation and placement equipment for oil transportation pipelines according to claim 2, characterized in that: Through holes are provided in the middle of the outer support block (371) and the middle of the inner support block (39), and the surface of the slide rod (35) passes through the through holes provided in the middle of the outer support block (371) and the middle of the inner support block (39).

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