A jet loom with guiding device

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of air-jet loom equipment, specifically to a guiding device for an air-jet loom. The device includes a support base with two sets of profile supports near the front of the upper surface of the support base, and a material guiding device fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the two sets of profile supports. By incorporating the guiding device, when guiding the weft yarn, a stepper motor can simultaneously drive two sets of guide gears to rotate via the meshing of a limiting gear and a connecting gear ring. These guide gears, through a connecting screw, drive the limiting device from the inlet of the guide nozzle to the outlet, quickly and accurately guiding the desired weft yarn out, effectively improving the automation and efficiency of the weft yarn guiding process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of air-jet loom equipment technology, specifically to an air-jet loom guiding device. Background Technology

[0002] An air-jet loom is a shuttleless loom that uses a jet of air to pull the weft yarn through the shed to achieve weaving. Its working principle utilizes air as the weft-guiding medium; the compressed air jet creates frictional traction on the weft yarn, pulling it through the shed. Air-jet looms offer advantages such as high speed and high output, wide adaptability to various product types, low material consumption, and high efficiency.

[0003] For example, the utility model patent with publication number CN212925310U discloses a weft insertion structure for an air-jet loom, including a frame, a reed seat rotatably mounted on the frame, a main nozzle disposed on the reed seat, and the main nozzle including a first auxiliary nozzle and a second auxiliary nozzle. The first auxiliary nozzle is disposed on the reed seat, and the second auxiliary nozzle is rotatably disposed on the first auxiliary nozzle, with the first and second auxiliary nozzles cooperating to form the main nozzle. A locking component connected to the second auxiliary nozzle is disposed on the first auxiliary nozzle. This application completes the weft insertion process by opening the locking component, rotating the second auxiliary nozzle away from the first auxiliary nozzle, placing the weft yarn into and out of the first auxiliary nozzle, rotating the second auxiliary nozzle against the first auxiliary nozzle, and finally locking the locking component. This saves time and improves production efficiency.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned equipment can guide the textile yarn, it still requires manual operation to open and close the nozzles of the spray-painted loom and manual threading of the weft yarn, which reduces the automation level of the equipment and the convenience of guiding the weft yarn. Therefore, an air-jet loom is needed in conjunction with the guiding equipment to solve the problems mentioned above. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a guiding device for an air-jet loom to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a guiding device for an air-jet loom, comprising a support base, wherein two sets of profile support columns are provided on the upper end face of the support base near the front.

[0007] A material guiding device is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the two sets of profile support columns;

[0008] A guiding device is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end face of the support base, and two sets of supporting bottom columns are provided near the rear of the upper end face of the support base.

[0009] The alignment conduit is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the two sets of supporting base columns, and a connecting chamfer is symmetrically opened on the side end face of the alignment conduit.

[0010] Preferably, the material guiding device includes a fixed guide seat, on which two sets of guide rollers are symmetrically and rotatably engaged. A synchronous pulley is fixedly installed on one side of the guide rollers, and a transmission gear is fixedly installed on the other side of the guide rollers. The two sets of synchronous pulleys on the same side are meshed and connected by a synchronous belt. A motor holder is provided on the side of the fixed guide seat near the rear, and a servo motor is provided on the side end face of the motor holder opposite the guide rollers.

[0011] Preferably, the guiding device includes a guide nozzle for support, a positioning groove for limiting the rear end face of the guide nozzle, two sets of connecting screws rotatably engaged on the inner end face of the positioning groove, a guide gear is provided at the center of the rear end face of the connecting screws, a connecting gear ring is rotatably engaged on the rear end face of the guide nozzle near the guide gear, and a stepper motor is provided on the rear end face of the guide nozzle near the connecting gear ring. A limiting gear is fixedly provided at the output end of the stepper motor, a limiting device is threadedly connected to the inner end face of the guide nozzle through the connecting screws, and a spring air inlet pipe for guiding air is provided on the lower end face of the guide nozzle.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting device includes a positioning slide, the outer end face of which is symmetrically provided with threaded sliding sleeves, and micro motors are provided at the top and bottom of the inner end face of the positioning slide. Positioning screws are provided at the output ends of the two sets of micro motors. The inner end face of the positioning slide is threadedly connected to a threaded slide through the positioning screws, and a connecting pressure plate is provided at the bottom of the threaded slide.

[0013] Preferably, the two sets of guide rollers located on the same side are connected by the transmission gear, and the center of the two sets of guide rollers is directly opposite the axis of the guide nozzle, which facilitates the subsequent rapid and accurate guidance of the weft yarn.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting gear meshes with the connecting gear ring, and the connecting gear ring meshes with two sets of guide gears, which can effectively improve the stability of the internal transmission of the subsequent equipment and improve the transmission efficiency.

[0015] Preferably, the connecting screw is adapted to the threaded sleeve, and the limiting device is threadedly slidably connected inside the guide nozzle through the adaptation of the connecting screw and the threaded sleeve, which can effectively improve the stability and accuracy of subsequent guiding displacement of the weft thread.

[0016] Preferably, the side wall of the connecting pressure plate is slidably connected to the interior of the alignment slide, and the alignment slide is slidably connected to the interior of the guide nozzle through the threaded sliding sleeve. When the weft yarn is limited, the two sets of oppositely arranged connecting pressure plates can lock the weft yarn under the threaded sliding of the micro motor and the positioning screw, thereby improving the automation level of subsequent guidance.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. By setting up a guiding device, when guiding the weft yarn, the stepper motor can mesh with the connecting gear ring through the limiting gear, thereby synchronously driving two sets of guide gears to rotate. The two sets of guide gears can drive the limiting device through the connecting screw to guide the weft yarn from the inlet to the outlet of the guide nozzle, quickly and accurately exporting the required weft yarn, effectively improving the automation and efficiency of the equipment in guiding the weft yarn.

[0019] 2. By setting a limiting device, the micro motor can drive the threaded slide and the connecting pressure plate to make centripetal displacement inside the positioning slide through the positioning screw, so that the two sets of relatively sliding connecting pressure plates can lock and limit the weft threads of different radii, effectively improving the adaptability of the equipment to guide and limit different weft threads. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the main body of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material guiding device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a side view of the guiding device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the guiding device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guiding device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the limiting device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting device of the present invention.

[0029] In the diagram: 1-Support base, 2-Profile support column, 3-Guiding device, 4-Guiding device, 5-Alignment guide tube, 6-Connecting chamfer, 7-Supporting base column, 31-Guide roller, 32-Fixed guide seat, 33-Synchronous belt, 34-Synchronous belt pulley, 35-Servo motor, 36-Motor holder, 37-Transmission gear, 41-Limiting device, 42-Connecting screw, 43-Spring air inlet pipe, 44-Connecting gear ring, 45-Guide gear, 46-Stepper motor, 47-Alignment slot, 48-Limiting gear, 49-Guide nozzle, 411-Alignment slide, 412-Threaded slide sleeve, 413-Threaded slide, 414-Connecting pressure plate, 415-Positioning screw, 416-Micro motor. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0032] The invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Please see Figure 1-8 One embodiment of the present invention provides a guide device for an air-jet loom, comprising a support base 1, wherein two sets of profile support columns 2 are provided on the upper end face of the support base 1 near the front.

[0035] Material guiding device 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the two sets of profile support columns 2;

[0036] The guide device 4 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end face of the support base 1, and two sets of support columns 7 are provided near the rear of the upper end face of the support base 1.

[0037] The alignment conduit 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the two sets of supporting base columns 7, and a connecting chamfer 6 is symmetrically opened on the side end face of the alignment conduit 5.

[0038] The material guiding device 3 includes a fixed guide seat 32. Two sets of guide rollers 31 are symmetrically and rotatably engaged on the inner end face of the fixed guide seat 32. A synchronous pulley 34 is fixedly installed on one side of the guide roller 31, and a transmission gear 37 is fixedly installed on the other side of the guide roller 31. The two sets of synchronous pulleys 34 on the same side are meshed and connected by a synchronous belt 33. A motor holder 36 is provided on the side of the fixed guide seat 32 near the rear, and a servo motor 35 is provided on the side end face of the motor holder 36 opposite to the guide roller 31.

[0039] The guiding device 4 includes a guide nozzle 49 for support. The rear end face of the guide nozzle 49 is provided with a positioning groove 47 for limiting. Two sets of connecting screws 42 are rotatably engaged on the inner end face of the positioning groove 47. A guide gear 45 is provided at the center of the rear end face of the connecting screws 42. A connecting gear ring 44 is rotatably engaged on the rear end face of the guide nozzle 49 near the guide gear 45. A stepper motor 46 is provided on the rear end face of the guide nozzle 49 near the connecting gear ring 44. A limiting gear 48 is fixedly provided at the output end of the stepper motor 46. A limiting device 41 is threadedly connected to the inner end face of the guide nozzle 49 through the connecting screws 42. A spring air inlet pipe 43 for guiding air is provided on the lower end face of the guide nozzle 49.

[0040] The limiting device 41 includes a positioning slide 411. Threaded sliding sleeves 412 are symmetrically arranged on the outer end face of the positioning slide 411. Micro motors 416 are arranged at the top and bottom of the inner end face of the positioning slide 411. Positioning screws 415 are arranged at the output ends of the two sets of micro motors 416. Threaded slide 413 is threadedly connected to the inner end face of the positioning slide 411 through the positioning screws 415. A connecting pressure plate 414 is arranged at the bottom of the threaded slide 413.

[0041] The two sets of guide rollers 31 located on the same side are connected by a transmission gear 37, and the center of the two sets of guide rollers 31 is directly opposite the axis of the guide nozzle 49, which facilitates the rapid and accurate guidance of the weft yarn in the future.

[0042] The limiting gear 48 meshes with the connecting gear ring 44, and the connecting gear ring 44 meshes with two sets of guide gears 45, which can effectively improve the stability of the internal transmission of the subsequent equipment and improve the transmission efficiency.

[0043] The connecting screw 42 is adapted to the threaded sleeve 412, and the limiting device 41 is threadedly slidably connected inside the guide nozzle 49 through the adaptation of the connecting screw 42 and the threaded sleeve 412, which can effectively improve the stability and accuracy of subsequent guiding displacement of the weft thread.

[0044] The side wall of the connecting pressure plate 414 is slidably connected to the inside of the alignment slide 411, and the alignment slide 411 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide nozzle 49 through the threaded sliding sleeve 412. When the weft yarn is limited, the two sets of oppositely arranged connecting pressure plates 414 can lock the weft yarn under the threaded sliding of the micro motor 416 and the positioning screw 415, thereby improving the automation level of subsequent guidance.

[0045] Working principle: Before use, if it is necessary to pass the weft yarn to the outside of the guide nozzle 49, the user can position the weft yarn inside the connecting pressure plate 414 through the alignment guide tube 5. The two sets of micro motors 416 can synchronously drive the positioning screw 415 to rotate, which in turn causes the positioning screw 415 to drive the threaded slide block 413 to slide threadedly. This causes the two sets of threaded slide blocks 413 to drive the connecting pressure plate 414 to move centripetally, thereby locking and limiting the required weft yarn. Then, the stepper motor 46 starts, which drives the limit gear 48 to rotate. The limit gear 48 drives the connecting gear ring 44 to mesh and rotate. When the connecting gear ring 44 rotates, it can synchronously drive the two sets of guide gears 45 to mesh and rotate, thereby enabling the two sets of guide gears 45 to synchronously drive the connecting screw 42 to rotate. The two sets of connecting screws 42 can then be threadedly connected to the threaded sliding sleeve 412, thereby driving the alignment slide 411 to move to the other side opening through the guide nozzle 49. At this time, the external lead wire module can guide the weft yarn limited by the two sets of connecting pressure plates 414 into the inside of the guide roller 31 to complete the weft yarn guiding operation. When the weft yarn is being sprayed and guided, the servo motor 35 can adjust the weft yarn output speed through the two sets of guide rollers 31 to improve the stability of the weft yarn guiding.

[0046] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An air jet loom matching guide device, comprising a support base (1), the upper end face of the support base (1) is provided with two groups of profiled pillars (2) near the front, characterized in that: a material guiding device (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper end face of the two groups of profiled pillars (2); the material guiding device (3) comprises a fixed guide seat (32), the inner end face of the fixed guide seat (32) is symmetrically rotatably connected with two groups of guide rollers (31), a synchronous pulley (34) is fixedly arranged at one side end of the guide roller (31), a transmission gear (37) is fixedly arranged at the other side end of the guide roller (31), the two groups of synchronous pulleys (34) on the same side are meshed and connected through a synchronous belt (33), a motor clamp seat (36) is arranged at the side of the fixed guide seat (32) near the rear, and a servo motor (35) is arranged at the side end face of the motor clamp seat (36) opposite to the guide roller (31); a guide device (4) is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end face of the support base (1), and two groups of support columns (7) are arranged at the upper end face of the support base (1) near the rear; the guide device (4) comprises a guide nozzle (49) for support, a positioning clamping groove (47) for limiting is formed in the rear end face of the guide nozzle (49), two groups of connecting lead screws (42) are rotatably connected with the inner end face of the positioning clamping groove (47), a guide gear (45) is arranged at the center of the rear end face of the connecting lead screw (42), a connecting gear ring (44) is rotatably connected with the rear end face of the guide nozzle (49) near the guide gear (45), a stepping motor (46) is arranged at the rear end face of the guide nozzle (49) near the connecting gear ring (44), a limiting gear (48) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the stepping motor (46), the inner end face of the guide nozzle (49) is threadedly connected with a limiting device (41) through the connecting lead screw (42), and a spring air inlet pipe (43) for air guiding is arranged at the lower end face of the guide nozzle (49); a positioning guide pipe (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper end face of the two groups of support columns (7), and a connecting chamfer (6) is symmetrically formed in the side end face of the positioning guide pipe (5); the limiting device (41) comprises a positioning sliding seat (411), the outer end face of the positioning sliding seat (411) is symmetrically provided with a threaded sleeve (412), a micro motor (416) is arranged at the inner end face top and bottom of the positioning sliding seat (411), a positioning lead screw (415) is arranged at the output end of the two groups of micro motors (416), the inner end face of the positioning sliding seat (411) is threadedly connected with a threaded sliding seat (413) through the positioning lead screw (415), and a connecting pressing plate (414) is arranged at the bottom of the threaded sliding seat (413). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 2. A matching guide device for air-jet looms according to claim 1, characterized in that The two groups of wire rollers (31) on the same side are connected through the transmission gear (37), and the centers of the two groups of wire rollers (31) are opposite to the shaft center of the guide nozzle (49).

3. A matching guide device for air-jet looms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting gear (48) is connected with the connecting gear ring (44), and the connecting gear ring (44) is connected with the two groups of guide gears (45).

4. A matching guide device for air-jet looms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting screw rod (42) is matched with the threaded sleeve (412), and the limiting device (41) is screwed and connected in the inside of the guide nozzle (49) through the connecting screw rod (42) and the threaded sleeve (412).

5. A matching guide device for air-jet looms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the connecting pressing plate (414) is slidably connected with the inside of the alignment sliding seat (411), and the alignment sliding seat (411) is slidably connected with the inside of the guide nozzle (49) through the threaded sleeve (412).

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