Camera module-based rapid changeover equipment, method, device and medium

By designing a camera module rapid change device including calibration module, fast change module and teleconverter module, the problem of difficulty in realizing fast change of center in the existing technology is solved, and high efficiency is achieved , accurate module replacement operation.

CN118042105BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14YUHAO OPTOELECTRONIC TECH (ZHUHAI) CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311650486.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-04
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing camera modules need to replace modules at different field angles and tool distances, it is difficult to achieve rapid replacement, especially when operating at large angles of centering.

Method used

A rapid change device based on a camera module is designed, including a bracket body, a calibration module, a rapid change module, a teleconverter module and a center-facing operation device. The image of the lens to be tested is obtained through the calibration module, and the light source convergence point is adjusted using the teleconverter module and the parallel light tube to achieve a quick change operation of the lens to be tested.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and accurate module replacement at different field of view angles and tool distances, reducing the replacement time and cost of equipment, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118042105B_ABST
    Figure CN118042105B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention proposes a bracket body; a calibration module, which is arranged at the top of the bracket body and is used to emit a calibration light source; a quick-change module is arranged at the bottom of the bracket body and is provided with a detection module, a lens to be tested and a lens clamping device, and the lens to be tested is connected to the detection module and the lens clamping device respectively; a teleconverter module is provided with a teleconverter, a module bracket and a collimator, the teleconverter is arranged on the upper part of the lens to be tested, and the teleconverter module is mounted in the middle of the bracket body; a centring operation device is connected to the quick-change module and obtains an image of the lens to be tested, and controls the quick-change module to complete the centring operation according to the image. The image of the lens to be tested is obtained through the calibration module, and the centring operation device enables the quick-change module to perform a quick-change operation on the lens to be tested according to the obtained image. The calibration module and the teleconverter module work together to adjust the distance between the teleconverter, the module bracket and the collimator to complete the quick-change operation on the lens to be tested.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of camera modules, and in particular to a fast-changing device, method, apparatus and medium based on a camera module. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, equipment manufacturers need to replace modules with different field of view angles and tool distances during the production process. When adjusting the photosensitive chip of a module device with a field of view angle greater than 150°, the parallel light tube is mostly adjusted, which makes it difficult to change the model during the centering operation, and cannot meet large-angle centering and is prone to large deviations. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a fast-changing device, method, apparatus and medium based on a camera module, which can make up for the defect that the existing camera module is difficult to change when changing the module with different field of view angles and tool distances.

[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fast-changing device based on a camera module, comprising:

[0005] The support body;

[0006] A calibration module, which is disposed on the top of the bracket body and is used to emit a calibration light source;

[0007] A quick-change module, the quick-change module is arranged at the bottom of the bracket body, the quick-change module is provided with a detection module, a lens to be tested and a lens clamping device, and the lens to be tested is connected to the detection module and the lens clamping device respectively;

[0008] A teleconverter module, the teleconverter module is provided with a teleconverter, a module bracket and a collimator, the module bracket is provided with a plurality of first brackets and a plurality of second brackets for adjusting the moving distance of the collimator, wherein the adjustment distance of the first bracket is greater than the adjustment distance of the second bracket, the plurality of first brackets and the plurality of second brackets are all provided with collimators, the teleconverter is arranged on the upper part of the lens to be tested, the teleconverter module is mounted on the middle part of the bracket body through the module bracket, wherein the light source convergence point of the plurality of collimators intersects with the calibration light source passing through the teleconverter and then projects to the lens to be tested;

[0009] A centering operation device is connected to the rapid mold change module, and is used to obtain images to control the rapid mold change module to complete the centering operation.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, the lens to be tested is provided with a photosensitive chip, the photosensitive chip is arranged at the bottom of the lens to be tested, and the connection position between the photosensitive chip and the lens to be tested is coated with UV glue.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket and the second bracket are both provided with a sliding track and a first connecting member, one end of the first connecting member is connected to the collimator, and the other end of the first connecting member is provided with a plurality of rotating wheels, and the collimator and the sliding track form a sliding connection through the plurality of rotating wheels of the first connecting member.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, a rotation adjustment mechanism for adjusting the module bracket to rotate left and right is provided inside the bracket body, and the rotation adjustment mechanism is provided with a third guide rail, a second connecting member and a third connecting member, one end of the second connecting member is connected to the first guide rail, and the other end of the second connecting member is placed in the third guide rail for adjusting the rotation angle of the first guide rail, and the third connecting member is respectively connected to the second guide rail and the rotation adjustment mechanism.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, the calibration module is provided with a light source board, an image test card and an angle adjustment structure, the image test card is fixed to the top of the bracket body, the angle adjustment mechanism is respectively connected to the light source board and the graphic test card, the image test card is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is aligned with the position of the light source emitted by the light source board.

[0014] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for rapid camera module change, comprising:

[0015] Acquire real-time image information of the lens to be tested and calibration midpoint information of the calibration device, and calculate a midpoint deviation value according to the real-time image information and the calibration midpoint information;

[0016] Move the X-axis and the Y-axis of the lens clamping device to a first position according to the calibration midpoint information, wherein the midpoint of the lens to be tested moved to the first position is aligned with the calibration device;

[0017] Moving the Z axis of the lens clamping device to obtain a first center clarity curve and a plurality of first surrounding clarity curves of the lens to be tested, and calculating a first angle deviation value of the lens to be tested according to the first center clarity curve and the plurality of first surrounding clarity curves;

[0018] According to a preset path planning algorithm and the first angle deviation value, the X-axis, the Y-axis and the Z-axis of the lens clamping device at the first position are moved, the lens clamping device is moved to a second position, the Z-axis of the lens clamping device at the second position is adjusted, a second center clarity curve and a plurality of second surrounding clarity curves are obtained, and a second angle deviation value is calculated according to the second center clarity curve and the plurality of second surrounding clarity curves;

[0019] The midpoint deviation value and the second angle deviation value are compared according to a preset movement range to obtain Z-axis movement information of the lens clamping device, and the collimator and the teleconverter perform a changeover operation according to the Z-axis movement information.

[0020] In some embodiments of the present invention, the camera change module further includes a photosensitive chip and a loading carrier. Before acquiring the real-time image information of the lens to be tested and the calibration midpoint information of the calibration device, the method further includes:

[0021] Acquire a first distance between the calibration device and the teleconverter, and acquire a second distance according to the first distance, wherein the first distance is an actual distance between the calibration device and the teleconverter, and the second distance is a simulated distance between the calibration device and the teleconverter;

[0022] The lens clamping device moves the lens to be tested to above the photosensitive chip according to the second distance;

[0023] The photosensitive chip and the lens to be tested moved above the photosensitive chip are loaded by the loading carrier, so that the camera change module can obtain the real-time image information.

[0024] In some embodiments of the present invention, the midpoint deviation value and the second angle deviation value are compared with a preset movement range, including:

[0025] When the second angle deviation value is not within the range of the midpoint moving range, moving the X-axis and the Y-axis of the lens clamping device until the second angle deviation value is within the range of a preset range;

[0026] When the second angle deviation value is within the range of the midpoint moving range, the current position of the lens to be tested and the current position of the photosensitive chip of the camera module are obtained according to the midpoint deviation value and the second surrounding clarity curve;

[0027] The lens clamping device moves the Z axis according to the current position of the lens to be tested and the current position of the photosensitive chip.

[0028] In the third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a rapid profile change device based on a camera module, comprising at least one control processor and a memory for communicating with the at least one control processor; the memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one control processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one control processor so that the at least one control processor can execute the rapid profile change method based on the camera module as described in the second aspect of claim.

[0029] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, wherein the computer-executable instructions are used to execute the camera module-based rapid changeover method as described in the second aspect above.

[0030] The rapid camera model changing device according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0031] The invention comprises a bracket body; a calibration module, which is arranged at the top of the bracket body and is used to emit a calibration light source; a quick-change module, which is arranged at the bottom of the bracket body and is provided with a detection module, a lens to be tested and a lens clamping device, and the lens clamping device is respectively connected to the detection module and the lens to be tested; a teleconverter module, which is provided with a teleconverter, a module bracket and a collimator, and the module bracket is provided with a plurality of first brackets and a plurality of second brackets for adjusting the moving distance of the collimator, wherein the first bracket The adjustment distance is greater than the adjustment distance of the second bracket, the plurality of first brackets and the plurality of second brackets are all provided with collimators, the teleconverter is provided on the upper part of the lens to be tested, and the teleconverter module is mounted on the middle part of the bracket body through the module bracket, wherein the light source convergence point of the plurality of collimators intersects with the calibration light source through the teleconverter and then projects to the lens to be tested; the centering operation device is connected to the quick-change module, and the centering operation device is used to obtain the image of the lens to be tested, and control the quick-change module to complete the centering operation according to the image. The image of the lens to be tested is obtained through the calibration module, and the centering operation device enables the quick-change module to perform a quick-change operation on the lens to be tested according to the obtained image. Through the joint action of the calibration module and the teleconverter module, each time the lens to be tested is changed, it is only necessary to obtain the image of the lens to be tested according to the calibration module, and adjust the working distance of the teleconverter, the module bracket and the collimator to complete the quick-change operation on the lens to be tested, thereby reducing the change time and cost of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a quick-change module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket body provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a quick-change module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a calibration module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 is a flow chart of a method for rapid camera module changeover provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a flow chart before obtaining real-time image information of a lens to be tested and calibration midpoint information of a calibration device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 is a flow chart of comparing a midpoint deviation value and a second angle deviation value with a preset moving range provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a quick-change device based on a camera module provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Reference numerals:

[0041] The bracket body 100, the calibration module 200, the light source board 210, the image test card 220, the angle adjustment mechanism 230, the quick change module 300, the detection module 310, the lens to be tested 320, the lens clamping device 330, the photosensitive chip 340, the teleconverter module 400, the teleconverter 410, the module bracket 420, the collimator 430, the first bracket 440, the first connecting member 441, the rotating wheel 442, the second bracket 450, the sliding rail 460, the guide rail 470, the second connecting member 480, the third connecting member 490, the centering operation device 500, DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0046] Reference Figures 1 to 4 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a fast-changing device based on a camera module, comprising:

[0047] A bracket body 100; a calibration module 200, which is arranged at the top of the bracket body 100 and is used to emit a calibration light source; a quick-change module 300, which is arranged at the bottom of the bracket body 100, and the quick-change module 300 is provided with a detection module 310, a lens to be tested 320 and a lens clamping device 330, and the lens clamping device 330 is respectively connected to the detection module 310 and the lens to be tested 320; a teleconverter 410 module 400, which is provided with a teleconverter 410, a module bracket 420 and a collimator 430, and the module bracket 420 is provided with a plurality of first brackets 440 and a plurality of second brackets 450 for adjusting the moving distance of the collimator 430, which In the embodiment, the adjustment distance of the first bracket 440 is greater than the adjustment distance of the second bracket 450, the plurality of first brackets 440 and the plurality of second brackets 450 are both provided with collimators 430, the teleconverter 410 is provided on the upper part of the lens to be tested 320, and the teleconverter 410 module 400 is mounted on the middle part of the bracket body 100 through the module bracket 420, wherein the light source convergence point of the plurality of collimators 430 intersects with the calibration light source through the teleconverter 410 and is projected onto the lens to be tested 320; a centering operation device 500 is provided, the centering operation device 500 is connected to the quick-change module 300, and the centering operation device 500 is used to obtain an image of the lens to be tested 320, and control the quick-change module 300 to complete the centering operation according to the image.

[0048] The image of the lens under test is acquired through the calibration module 200, and the centering operation device 500 enables the quick-change module 300 to quickly change the lens under test according to the acquired image. The calibration module 200 and the teleconverter 410 module 400 work together. Each time the lens under test 320 is changed, it is only necessary to acquire the image of the lens under test 320 according to the calibration module 200, and adjust the working distance of the teleconverter 410, the module bracket 420 and the collimator 430 to complete the quick change operation of the lens under test, thereby reducing the change time and cost of the equipment.

[0049] It should be noted that the light source emitted by the calibration module 200 converges to the lens 320 to be tested, so that the calibration light source and the working light source can be distinguished. The calibration light source provided by the calibration module 200 is used to enable the centering operation device 500 to obtain the precise standard parameters of the equipment. First, a first distance between the calibration module 200 and the teleconverter 410 is determined. The first test distance is simulated as a second test distance by the teleconverter 410 module 400, wherein the second test distance is in the range of 50 mm to 5000 mm. The lens clamping device 330 is used to move the lens 320 to be tested, so as to obtain a calibration image. The centering operation device performs a preliminary centering operation on the lens 320 to be tested according to the calibration image, moves the X-axis and Y-axis of the lens clamping device 330 to adjust the center of the lens 320 to be tested, and then moves the Z-axis of the lens clamping device 330 to scan out a first center clarity curve and multiple first surrounding clarity curves of the lens 320 to be tested. According to the first center clarity curve, multiple first surrounding clarity curves and a preset The path planning algorithm calculates the first angle deviation values ​​in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction of the lens 320 to be tested, and the centering operation device 500 moves the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis of the lens clamping device 330 to the position calculated by the path planning algorithm according to the angle deviation values; the Z-axis of the lens clamping device 330 is moved again to scan the second center clarity curve and multiple second surrounding clarity curves of the lens 320 to be tested, and the second angle deviation values ​​of the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis of the lens clamping device 330 are calculated according to the first center clarity curve and the multiple second surrounding clarity curves, and the midpoint deviation value and the second angle deviation value are judged according to the preset threshold specification whether the midpoint deviation value and the second angle deviation value are within the threshold specification range; if the midpoint deviation value and the second angle deviation value are within the threshold specification range, the best test lens of the lens to be tested is calculated according to the midpoint deviation value and the second surrounding clarity curves, and the midpoint information of the best lens is obtained, and the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis of the lens clamping device 330 are moved according to the midpoint information, thereby completing the rapid model change operation.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present invention, the lens 320 to be tested is provided with a photosensitive chip 340 , which is disposed at the bottom of the lens 320 to be tested, and the connection position between the photosensitive chip 340 and the lens 320 to be tested is coated with UV glue.

[0051] It should be noted that after the teleconverter 410 module 400 simulates the first test distance as the second test distance, the lens to be tested and the photosensitive chip 340 are loaded through the loading carrier, the lens to be tested is moved above the photosensitive chip 340, the photosensitive chip 340 is lit, the light of the lens to be tested 320 is recorded through the photosensitive chip 340, and after the light signal is converted into an image signal, the real-time image of the lens to be tested 320 is transmitted to the centering operation device 500.

[0052] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket 440 and the second bracket 450 are both provided with a sliding track 460, the first bracket 440 is provided with a first connecting member 441, one end of the first connecting member 441 is connected to the parallel light tube 430, and the other end of the first connecting member 441 is provided with a plurality of rotating wheels 442 and placed in the sliding track 460, and the parallel light tube 430 and the sliding track 460 form a sliding connection through the plurality of rotating wheels 442 of the first connecting member 441. It should be noted that by arranging sliding rails 460 on the first bracket 440 and the second bracket 450, relative sliding can be performed between the first bracket 440 and the second bracket 450 and the bracket body 100, thereby achieving adjustment and positioning at different positions. In addition, the first sliding connector is respectively placed in the sliding rails 460 of the first bracket 440 and the second bracket 450 and connected to multiple teleconverters 410, so that the light emitted by the parallel light tube 430 can be adjusted in position through the rotating wheel 442, while ensuring the stable connection between the teleconverter 410 and the first bracket 440 and the second bracket 450.

[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, a rotation adjustment mechanism for adjusting the module bracket 420 to rotate left and right is provided inside the bracket body 100. The rotation adjustment mechanism is provided with a guide rail 470, a second connecting member 480 and a third connecting member 490. One end of the second connecting member 480 is connected to the first bracket 440, and the other end of the second connecting member 480 is placed in the guide rail 470 for adjusting the rotation angle of the module bracket 420. The third connecting member 490 is respectively connected to the second bracket 450 and the rotation adjustment mechanism.

[0054] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, by setting the guide rail 470, the second connecting member 480 and the third connecting member 490, the first bracket 440 can be adjusted to rotate left and right relative to the second bracket 450 inside the bracket body 100. By adjusting the left and right rotation angles, different viewing angles and directions can be quickly switched to meet different shooting requirements of the lens 320 to be tested. Furthermore, the guide rail 470, the second connecting member 480 and the third connecting member 490 can achieve precise control and positioning of the rotation angle of the module bracket 420, so that the calibration module 200 can emit a precise light source to align the lens 320 to be tested, providing a clear and stable image. In addition, by setting the second connecting member 480 and the third connecting member 490, the rotation adjustment mechanism can be stably installed inside the bracket body 100, thereby further improving the safety and stability of the module bracket 420 during use.

[0055] The calibration module 200 is provided with a light source board 210, an image test card 220 and an angle adjustment mechanism 230. The image test card 220 is fixed to the top of the bracket body 100. The angle adjustment mechanism 230 is respectively connected to the light source board 210 and the graphic test card. The image test card 220 is provided with a through hole, which is aligned with the position of the light source emitted by the light source board 210.

[0056] It should be noted that by aligning the through hole on the image test card 220 with the position of the light source emitted by the light source board 210, it is ensured that the light source in the calibration module 200 is correctly irradiated onto the image test card 220, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the calibration result. In addition, the angle adjustment mechanism 230 enables the operator to adjust the angle between the light source board 210 and the image test card 220, adjust the irradiation angle according to the changeover standard, and ensure that the light source board 210 and the image test card 220 can maintain a stable position and angle, thereby reducing errors and deviations in the rapid changeover process, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the calibration.

[0057] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 5 A flowchart of a method for rapid camera module changeover based on an embodiment of the present invention is provided. The method for rapid camera module changeover based on an embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to the following steps:

[0058] Step S11, obtaining real-time image information of the lens to be tested and calibration midpoint information of the calibration device, and calculating the midpoint deviation value according to the real-time image information and the calibration midpoint information;

[0059] Step S12, moving the X-axis and the Y-axis of the lens clamping device to a first position according to the calibration midpoint information, wherein the midpoint of the lens to be tested moved to the first position is aligned with the calibration device;

[0060] Step S13, moving the Z axis of the lens clamping device to obtain a first center clarity curve and a plurality of first surrounding clarity curves of the lens to be tested, and calculating a first angle deviation value of the lens to be tested according to the first center clarity curve and the plurality of first surrounding clarity curves;

[0061] Step S14, moving the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis of the lens clamping device at the first position according to the preset path planning algorithm and the first angle deviation value, moving the lens clamping device to the second position, adjusting the Z-axis of the lens clamping device at the second position, obtaining a second center clarity curve and a plurality of second surrounding clarity curves, and calculating a second angle deviation value according to the second center clarity curve and the plurality of second surrounding clarity curves;

[0062] Step S15, the midpoint deviation value and the second angle deviation value are compared according to a preset movement range, Z-axis movement information of the lens clamping device is obtained, and the collimator and the teleconverter are changed according to the Z-axis movement information.

[0063] It should be noted that the lens clamping device is controlled by the centering operating device to obtain the first angle deviation value and the second angle deviation value of the lens to be tested in different positions, and the second angle deviation value and the key deviation value are compared according to the preset moving range to obtain the movement information of the Z axis. The centering operating device completes the rapid mold changing operation through the lens clamping device according to the movement information of the Z axis, thereby improving the detection efficiency and detection accuracy, further enhancing the centering detection quality, and improving the compatibility and changing speed of the rapid mold changing equipment.

[0064] In addition, in one embodiment, referring to Figure 6 ,exist Figure 5 Before step S11 of the illustrated embodiment, the following steps are also included but not limited to:

[0065] S21, obtaining a first distance between the calibration device and the teleconverter, and obtaining a second distance according to the first distance, wherein the first distance is an actual distance between the calibration device and the teleconverter, and the second distance is a simulated distance between the calibration device and the teleconverter;

[0066] S22, the lens clamping device moves the lens to be tested to above the photosensitive chip according to the second distance;

[0067] S23, loading the photosensitive chip and the lens to be tested moved above the photosensitive chip by a loading carrier, so that the camera changing module can obtain real-time image information.

[0068] It should be noted that after the lens clamping device moves the lens to be tested to above the photosensitive chip according to the second distance, the Z-axis of the mobile lens clamping device compensates for the shrinkage of the photosensitive chip, and the glue applied to the photosensitive chip is solidified by aiming a high-intensity ultraviolet lamp at the glue. This allows the lens clamping device to accurately move the lens to be tested to above the photosensitive chip, thereby improving the operating efficiency and production efficiency of the mold changing module and further improving the mold changing speed.

[0069] In addition, in one embodiment, referring to Figure 7 ,exist Figure 1 Step S15 of the illustrated embodiment further includes but is not limited to the following steps:

[0070] S31, when the second angle deviation value is not within the range of the midpoint moving range, moving the X-axis and the Y-axis of the lens clamping device until the second angle deviation value is within the range of the preset range;

[0071] S32, when the second angle deviation value is within the range of the midpoint moving range, obtaining the current position of the lens to be tested and the current position of the photosensitive chip of the camera module according to the midpoint deviation value and the second surrounding clarity curve;

[0072] S33, the lens clamping device moves the Z axis according to the current position of the lens to be tested and the current position of the photosensitive chip.

[0073] It should be noted that when the second angle deviation value is not within the range of the midpoint movement range, the X-axis and Y-axis of the lens clamping device are moved until the second angle deviation value is within the range of the preset range, thereby ensuring that the lens to be tested can be correctly placed above the photosensitive chip, reducing errors and waste caused by position deviation, and obtaining the current position of the lens to be tested and the photosensitive chip of the camera module according to the key deviation value and the second and fourth peripheral clarity curves, thereby quickly and accurately obtaining the current position of the lens to be tested and the current position of the photosensitive chip, automatically adjusting the Z-axis of the lens clamping device, and improving the centering accuracy and the efficiency of the rapid changeover operation.

[0074] In this embodiment, the specific operation process of the camera module-based device is as follows:

[0075] Apply glue to the outside of the photosensitive chip. The glue width is 1mm and the glue height is 0.5mm. The preset distance between the lens to be tested and the photosensitive chip is 7mm, the preset distance between the lens to be tested and the teleconverter is 200mm, the preset distance between the collimator and the lens to be tested is 100-300mm, and the distance between the calibration module and the teleconverter is 300mm.

[0076] Clamping the lens to be tested to a first position by a lens clamping device, acquiring an image of the lens to be tested in the first position, and calculating a center deviation of the lens to be tested according to the image;

[0077] Move the X-axis and Y-axis of the lens clamping device to adjust the center of the lens to be tested, move the Z-axis of the lens clamping device (the moving distance is 0.1 mm) to a first position, scan a plurality of first four-sided clarity curves and a center clarity curve, and calculate the first angle deviation values ​​in the X direction and the Y direction according to the first four-sided clarity curve and the center clarity curve as TX=0.255° and TY=0.640°;

[0078] Move the Z axis of the lens clamping device again (the moving distance is 0.1mm) to the second position, scan a plurality of second surrounding clarity curves and a second center clarity curve, and calculate the second angle deviation values ​​in the X direction and the Y direction at the second position according to the plurality of second surrounding clarity curves and the center clarity curve, TX=0.009°, TY=0.015°, and calculate the optimal moving position of the Z axis according to the second angle deviation value and the second surrounding clarity range. After the lens clamping device is moved to the optimal moving position on the Z axis, perform a shrinkage compensation operation (0.05mm), turn on the ultraviolet lamp to pre-cure the photosensitive chip (3 seconds), release the lens clamping device, exit the carrier, and perform the unloading operation to complete the rapid mold change operation.

[0079] like Figure 8 As shown, Figure 8 : is a structural diagram of a fast-changing device for a camera module provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The present invention also provides a fast-changing device based on a camera module, comprising:

[0080] The processor 801 may be implemented by a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits, and is used to execute relevant programs to implement the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application;

[0081] The memory 802 can be implemented in the form of a read-only memory (ROM), a static storage device, a dynamic storage device, or a random access memory (RAM). The memory 802 can store an operating system and other applications. When the technical solution provided in the embodiment of this specification is implemented by software or firmware, the relevant program code is stored in the memory 802, and the processor 801 calls and executes the fast changeover method based on the camera module in the embodiment of this application;

[0082] Input / output interface 803, used to implement information input and output;

[0083] The communication interface 804 is used to realize the communication interaction between the present apparatus and other devices. The communication can be realized through a wired manner (such as USB, network cable, etc.) or a wireless manner (such as mobile network, WIFI, Bluetooth, etc.);

[0084] A bus 805 that transmits information between the various components of the device (e.g., the processor 801, the memory 802, the input / output interface 803, and the communication interface 804);

[0085] The processor 801 , the memory 802 , the input / output interface 803 and the communication interface 804 are connected to each other in communication within the device via a bus 805 .

[0086] An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including the quick-change device based on the camera module as described above.

[0087] An embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium, which is a computer-readable storage medium and stores a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for quickly changing the camera module is implemented.

[0088] As a non-transient computer-readable storage medium, the memory can be used to store non-transient software programs and non-transient computer executable programs. In addition, the memory may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-transient memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-transient solid-state storage devices. In some embodiments, the memory may optionally include a memory remotely arranged relative to the processor, and these remote memories may be connected to the processor via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and a combination thereof. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and are implemented to be located in one place, or may also be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.

[0089] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that all or some of the steps and systems in the disclosed method above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware and appropriate combinations thereof. Some physical components or all physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, a digital signal processor or a microprocessor, or may be implemented as hardware, or may be implemented as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on a computer-readable medium, which may include a computer storage medium (or a non-transitory medium) and a communication medium (or a temporary medium). As known to those skilled in the art, the term computer storage medium includes volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data). Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technologies, CD-ROM, digital versatile disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tapes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that may be used to store desired information and may be accessed by a computer. Furthermore, it is well known to those skilled in the art that communication media generally include computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media.

[0090] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation mode. Technical personnel familiar with the field can also make various equivalent deformations or substitutions under the shared conditions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent deformations or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid changeover device based on a camera module, characterized in that: include: The support body; A calibration module, the calibration module is arranged at the top of the bracket body, and is used to emit a calibration light source. The calibration module is provided with a light source board, an image test card and an angle adjustment mechanism. The image test card is fixed to the top of the bracket body. The angle adjustment mechanism is connected to the light source board and the image test card respectively. The image test card is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is aligned with the position of the light source emitted by the light source board. The calibration module is used to emit a light source to the lens to be tested, and distinguish between the calibration light source and the working light source; A quick-change module, which is arranged at the bottom of the bracket body, and is provided with a detection module, a lens to be tested and a lens clamping device, and the lens clamping device is connected to the detection module and the lens to be tested respectively, and the quick-change module is used to perform a quick change operation on the lens to be tested; A teleconverter module, the teleconverter module is provided with a teleconverter, a module bracket and a collimator, the module bracket is provided with a plurality of first brackets and a plurality of second brackets for adjusting the moving distance of the collimator, wherein the adjustment distance of the first bracket is greater than the adjustment distance of the second bracket, the plurality of first brackets and the plurality of second brackets are all provided with collimators, the teleconverter is arranged on the upper part of the lens to be tested, the teleconverter module is mounted on the middle part of the bracket body through the module bracket, wherein the light source convergence point of the plurality of collimators intersects with the calibration light source passing through the teleconverter and then projects to the lens to be tested; A centering operation device, the centering operation device is connected to the rapid mold change module, and the centering operation device is used to obtain an image of the lens to be tested, and control the rapid mold change module to complete the centering operation according to the image; The lens clamping device moves the lens to be tested to obtain a calibration image, the centering operation device performs a preliminary centering operation on the lens to be tested according to the calibration image, obtains real-time image information of the lens to be tested and calibration midpoint information of the calibration module, calculates a midpoint deviation value according to the real-time image information and the calibration midpoint information, and moves the X-axis and Y-axis of the lens clamping device to a first position according to the calibration midpoint information; moves the Z-axis of the lens clamping device to obtain a first center clarity curve and a plurality of first surrounding clarity curves of the lens to be tested, and calculates a first angle deviation value of the lens to be tested according to the first center clarity curve and the plurality of first surrounding clarity curves; the centering operation device moves the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis of the lens clamping device at the first position according to a preset path planning algorithm and the first angle deviation value, and moves the lens clamping device to a second position; adjusts the Z-axis of the lens clamping device at the second position, obtains a second center clarity curve and a plurality of second surrounding clarity curves of the lens to be tested, and calculates a second angle deviation value according to the second center clarity curve and the plurality of second surrounding clarity curves; When the second angle deviation value is not within the range of the midpoint moving range, moving the X-axis and the Y-axis of the lens clamping device until the second angle deviation value is within the range of a preset range; When the second angle deviation value is within the range of the midpoint moving range, the current position of the lens to be tested and the current position of the photosensitive chip of the camera module are obtained according to the midpoint deviation value and the second surrounding clarity curve; The lens clamping device moves the Z axis according to the current position of the lens to be tested and the current position of the photosensitive chip.

2. The camera module-based rapid changeover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lens to be tested is provided with a photosensitive chip, the photosensitive chip is arranged at the bottom of the lens to be tested, and the connection position between the photosensitive chip and the lens to be tested is coated with UV glue.

3. The rapid changeover device based on the camera module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket and the second bracket are both provided with sliding tracks, the first bracket is provided with a first connecting member, one end of the first connecting member is connected to the collimator, the other end of the first connecting member is provided with a plurality of rotating wheels and placed in the sliding track, and the collimator and the sliding track form a sliding connection through the plurality of rotating wheels of the first connecting member.

4. The rapid changeover device based on the camera module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation adjustment mechanism for adjusting the module bracket to rotate left and right is arranged inside the bracket body, and the rotation adjustment mechanism is provided with a guide rail, a second connecting member and a third connecting member. One end of the second connecting member is connected to the first bracket, and the other end of the second connecting member is placed in the guide rail for adjusting the rotation angle of the module bracket. The third connecting member is respectively connected to the second bracket and the rotation adjustment mechanism.

5. A rapid changeover method based on a camera module, characterized in that: A rapid changeover device for a camera module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the method comprising: Acquire real-time image information of the lens to be tested and calibration midpoint information of the calibration module, and calculate a midpoint deviation value according to the real-time image information and the calibration midpoint information; Move the X-axis and the Y-axis of the lens clamping device to a first position according to the calibration midpoint information, wherein the midpoint of the lens to be tested moved to the first position is aligned with the calibration module; Moving the Z axis of the lens clamping device to obtain a first center clarity curve and a plurality of first surrounding clarity curves of the lens to be tested, and calculating a first angle deviation value of the lens to be tested according to the first center clarity curve and the plurality of first surrounding clarity curves; According to a preset path planning algorithm and the first angle deviation value, the X-axis, the Y-axis and the Z-axis of the lens clamping device at the first position are moved, the lens clamping device is moved to a second position, the Z-axis of the lens clamping device at the second position is adjusted, a second center clarity curve and a plurality of second surrounding clarity curves are obtained, and a second angle deviation value is calculated according to the second center clarity curve and the plurality of second surrounding clarity curves; When the second angle deviation value is not within the range of the midpoint moving range, moving the X-axis and the Y-axis of the lens clamping device until the second angle deviation value is within the range of a preset range; When the second angle deviation value is within the range of the midpoint moving range, the current position of the lens to be tested and the current position of the photosensitive chip of the camera module are obtained according to the midpoint deviation value and the second surrounding clarity curve; The lens clamping device moves the Z axis according to the current position of the lens to be tested and the current position of the photosensitive chip.

6. The method for rapid camera module change according to claim 5, characterized in that: The camera change module further includes a photosensitive chip and a loading carrier. Before acquiring the real-time image information of the lens to be tested and the calibration midpoint information of the calibration module, the method further includes: Acquire a first distance between the calibration module and the teleconverter, and acquire a second distance according to the first distance, wherein the first distance is an actual distance between the calibration module and the teleconverter, and the second distance is a simulated distance between the calibration module and the teleconverter; The lens clamping device moves the lens to be tested to above the photosensitive chip according to the second distance; The photosensitive chip and the lens to be tested moved above the photosensitive chip are loaded by the loading carrier, so that the camera change module can obtain the real-time image information.

7. A quick-change device based on a camera module, characterized in that: It includes at least one control processor and a memory for communicating with the at least one control processor; the memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one control processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one control processor so that the at least one control processor can execute the rapid changeover method based on the camera module as described in any one of claims 5 to 6.

8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are used to enable a computer to execute the rapid changeover method based on a camera module as described in any one of claims 5 to 6.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Camera active alignment method combined with calibration

    CN112288822A

  • Planar optical assembly and camera alignment device

    CN116586962A