A large-diameter round-section roundness correcting device
By designing a roundness correction device that includes a fixed disk, a driven disk, and an active drive disk, multi-point correction of large-diameter circular cross-section steel pipes was achieved, solving the problems of low correction accuracy and long correction time of existing devices, and improving correction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA THIRD METALLURGICAL GRP
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing calibration devices cannot achieve multi-point calibration, resulting in low calibration accuracy and long calibration time for large-diameter circular cross-section steel pipes, which is not in the best interests of enterprises.
A roundness calibration device was designed, comprising components such as a fixed plate, a driven plate, an active plate, a sliding track for the roundness calibration pin, an upper track for the roundness calibration pin, and a drive linkage. By adjusting the height of the steering pulley support and the adjustment rod of the combined bracket, multi-point calibration can be achieved. The active and driven plates transmit force to ensure that the roundness calibration pin is in close contact with the large-diameter circular cross-section steel pipe.
This technology enables multi-point calibration of large-diameter circular cross-section steel pipes, shortening calibration time, reducing operational difficulty, and improving operational safety.
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Figure CN118060366B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of plastic circular cross-section correction technology, specifically to a circular correction device for a large-diameter circular cross-section. Background Technology
[0002] With the upgrading of my country's production technology and the reform and development of the construction industry, many professions and fields have adopted large-diameter circular cross-section steel pipes. Compared with other cross-sections, circular steel pipes have better stability, and under the same strength and route conditions, circular cross-section steel pipes require less steel.
[0003] Because some large-sized pipes cannot be transported as a whole, they are assembled and welded at the point of use during production. The roundness of these large-diameter pipes, which are directly manufactured and welded, cannot meet the specifications, so they need to be rounded. However, the existing rounding devices cannot achieve multi-point correction, which not only reduces the correction accuracy but also increases the correction time, which is not in the best interest of the company. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a large-diameter circular cross-section straightening device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a large-diameter circular cross-section calibration device, comprising a fixed plate, a driven plate, an active plate, a lower slide rail for the calibration pin, an upper slide rail for the calibration pin, a calibration pin, a drive connecting rod, a right slide rail, a left slide rail, a combined support upright, a combined support crossbar, a combined support adjusting rod, a steering moving wheel slide rail, a steering pulley support, a steering auxiliary rod, a wheel, fasteners, a drive connecting rod connecting shaft, a driven plate shaft nut, a moving wheel slide rail, a pulley support, a hydraulic cylinder support, a hydraulic base fixing plate, and a hydraulic push rod. The fasteners include a first bolt, a second bolt, a third bolt, a fourth bolt, and a fifth bolt. The driven plate connects the drive connecting rod connecting shaft to one end of the drive connecting rod via the second bolt. The other end of the drive connecting rod connects the drive connecting rod connecting shaft to one end of the calibration pin via the second bolt. The lower slide rail and the upper slide rail of the calibration pin are fastened to the fixed plate by the first bolt.
[0006] Preferably, the steering wheel slide, steering pulley support, steering auxiliary rod, and wheel are connected to the crossbar of the combined support via a fourth bolt.
[0007] Preferably, the crossbar of the combined support is connected to the upright of the combined support and the adjusting rod of the combined support by a fourth bolt, and the upright of the combined support and the adjusting rod of the combined support are connected by the fourth bolt.
[0008] Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder support is welded to the fixed plate, and the hydraulic base fixing plate fixes the hydraulic push rod to the active drive plate by the fifth bolt.
[0009] Preferably, the right slide rail and the left slide rail are used to fasten the combined support column onto the fixed plate by a third bolt.
[0010] Preferably, the two sides of the fixed disk are respectively connected to a driven drive disk and an active drive disk via a driven drive disk shaft nut, and the active drive disk is connected to one end of the drive linkage via a drive linkage connecting shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the other end of the drive linkage is connected to a movable wheel slide via a drive linkage connecting shaft. One end of the movable wheel slide is secured to the right and left slides on the fixed plate by a third bolt, and the other end of the movable wheel slide is mounted on the pulley support by a fourth bolt.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0013] This invention moves the device to the position requiring correction, adjusts the height of the steering pulley support and pulley support according to the center height of the large-diameter cross-section, and uses the combined bracket adjustment rod to adjust the center of the fixed plate to be the same as the center height of the large-diameter circular cross-section steel pipe, with the fixed plate and the large-diameter circular cross-section steel pipe forming a 90-degree angle. Through the active drive plate, driven drive plate, drive connecting rod, and correction dowel rod, force is transmitted, so that the correction dowel rod is aligned with the large-diameter circular cross-section steel pipe. For local adjustments, the internal thread device of the correction dowel rod is used for adjustment, thereby completing multi-point correction. The correction of the required circular cross-section can be completed in one go, which can significantly shorten the correction time, reduce the difficulty of operation, and improve the safety of operation. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is the main view of a large-diameter circular cross-section correction expansion device;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a large-diameter circular cross-section correction expansion device;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the uprights, crossbars, and adjusting rods of the combined support frame.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the fixed plate, the active drive plate, the driven plate, and the pulley support;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the active drive disc and the movable support;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the hydraulic push rod and the active drive disc;
[0020] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic push rod, and fixed plate.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Fixed disc; 2. Driven disc; 3. Active disc; 4. Lower slide rail of the calibrating dowel rod; 5. Upper slide rail of the calibrating dowel rod; 6. Calibrating dowel rod; 7. Drive linkage; 8. Right slide rail; 9. Left slide rail; 10. Combined support upright; 11. Combined support crossbar; 12. Combined support adjusting rod; 13. Steering moving wheel slide rail; 14. Steering pulley support; 15. Steering auxiliary rod; 16. Wheel; 17. Fastener; 17. First bolt 1701; 1702. Second bolt 1703; 1704. Fourth bolt 1705; Fifth bolt 1705. Drive linkage connecting shaft; 18. Driven disc shaft end nut; 19. Moving wheel slide rail; 20. Pulley support; 21. Hydraulic cylinder support seat; 22. Hydraulic seat fixing plate; 23. Hydraulic push rod; 24. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-7A large-diameter circular cross-section straightening device includes a fixed plate 1, a driven drive plate 2, an active drive plate 3, a straightening top rod slide rail 4, a straightening top rod upper slide rail 5, a straightening top rod 6, a drive connecting rod 7, a right slide rail 8, a left slide rail 9, a combined support upright 10, a combined support crossbar 11, a combined support adjusting rod 12, a steering moving wheel slide rail 13, a steering pulley support 14, a steering auxiliary rod 15, a wheel 16, a fastener 17, a drive connecting rod connecting shaft 18, a driven drive plate shaft end nut 19, a moving wheel slide rail 20, a pulley support 21, a hydraulic cylinder support 22, a hydraulic base fixing plate 23, and a hydraulic push rod 24. The fastener 17 includes... The first bolt 1701, the second bolt 1702, the third bolt 1703, the fourth bolt 1704, and the fifth bolt 1705 are used. The driven drive disk 2 connects the drive connecting rod connecting shaft 18 to one end of the drive connecting rod 7 through the second bolt 1702. The other end of the drive connecting rod 7 connects the drive connecting rod connecting shaft 18 to one end of the calibration pin rod 6 through the second bolt 1702. The lower slide rail 4 and the upper slide rail 5 of the calibration pin rod are fastened to the fixed disk 1 by the first bolt 1701. The upper slide rail 5 of the calibration pin rod generates lateral force on the side that pushes the calibration pin rod 6, ensuring the stable operation of the calibration pin rod 6 in the lower slide rail 4.
[0025] The steering wheel slide 13, steering pulley support 14, steering auxiliary rod 15 and wheel 16 are connected to the crossbar 11 of the combined bracket by the fourth bolt 1704. The steering wheel slide 13, steering pulley support 14, steering auxiliary rod 15 and wheel 16 are combined into one to form a movable combination that can control steering and can be adjusted up and down.
[0026] The combined support crossbar 11 is connected to the combined support upright 10 and the combined support adjusting rod 12 by the fourth bolt 1704, and the combined support upright 10 and the combined support adjusting rod 12 are connected by the fourth bolt 1704. The combined support crossbar 11, the combined support adjusting rod 12 and the combined support upright 10 form a triangular force-bearing structure.
[0027] The hydraulic cylinder support seat 22 is welded to the fixed plate 1, and the hydraulic seat fixing plate 23 fixes the hydraulic push rod 24 to the active drive plate 3 by the fifth bolt 1705.
[0028] The right slide rail 8 and the left slide rail 9 are fastened to the fixed plate 1 by the third bolt 1703.
[0029] The two sides of the fixed disk 1 are respectively connected to the driven drive disk 2 and the active drive disk 3 through the driven drive disk shaft head screw cap 19, and the active drive disk 3 is connected to one end of the drive link 7 through the drive link connecting shaft 18.
[0030] The other end of the drive link 7 is connected to the movable wheel slide 20 via the drive link connecting shaft 18. One end of the movable wheel slide 20 is secured to the fixed plate 1 by the third bolt 1703, and the other end of the movable wheel slide 20 is secured to the pulley support 21 by the fourth bolt 1704.
[0031] The usage method is as follows:
[0032] 1) such as Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, with the hydraulic push rod 24 in its original position, the steering auxiliary rod 15 is pushed and the direction is controlled so that the device reaches the position that needs to be corrected.
[0033] 2) Push the hydraulic push rod 24 to make the moving wheel slide 20 slide downward. At the same time, adjust the steering moving wheel slide 13 and adjust the center of the fixed plate 1 to be concentric with the steel pipe to be corrected. While adjusting the slide, use the combined bracket adjustment rod 12 to adjust the verticality of the fixed plate 1 to ensure that it is perpendicular to the steel pipe to be corrected.
[0034] 3) When performing step 2), pushing the hydraulic push rod 24 can make the rounding top rod 6 fit with the straightening steel pipe, and disassembling the pulley support 21 can prevent the moving wheel from generating thrust on the steel pipe when the hydraulic push rod 24 is pushed further.
[0035] 4) Continue to push the hydraulic push rod 24 to make the calibration dome rod 6 in close contact with the calibration steel pipe to achieve the calibration effect. For local calibration dimensions that are insufficient, the internal threaded adjustment rod of the calibration dome rod 6 can be used for calibration alone.
[0036] 5) After the correction is completed, restore the hydraulic push rod 24 to the position in step 3), and reinstall the disassembled pulley support 21 onto the movable wheel slide 20;
[0037] 6) The hydraulic push rod 24 continues to retract, restoring the device to the initial state of step 1), and can continue to the next calibration position for calibration work.
[0038] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A large-diameter circular cross-section straightening device, comprising a fixed plate (1), a driven plate (2), an active plate (3), a straightening rod slide rail (4), a straightening rod upper slide rail (5), a straightening rod (6), a drive link (7), a right slide rail (8), a left slide rail (9), a combined support upright (10), a combined support crossbar (11), a combined support adjusting rod (12), a steering moving wheel slide rail (13), a steering pulley support (14), a steering auxiliary rod (15), a wheel (16), a fastener (17), a drive link connecting shaft (18), a driven plate shaft end nut (19), a moving wheel slide rail (20), a pulley support (21), a hydraulic cylinder support seat (22), a hydraulic seat fixing plate (23), and a hydraulic push rod (24), characterized in that: The fastener (17) includes a first bolt (1701), a second bolt (1702), a third bolt (1703), a fourth bolt (1704), and a fifth bolt (1705). The driven drive disc (2) connects the drive connecting rod shaft (18) to one end of the drive connecting rod (7) via the second bolt (1702). The other end of the drive connecting rod (7) connects the drive connecting rod shaft (18) to one end of the calibration dome rod (6) via the second bolt (1702). The calibration dome rod slides down the slide rail (4). The slide rail (5) on the dome rod is fastened to the fixed plate (1) by the first bolt (1701). The steering wheel slide rail (13), steering pulley support (14), steering auxiliary rod (15) and wheel (16) are connected to the crossbar (11) of the combined support by the fourth bolt (1704). The crossbar (11) of the combined support is connected to the upright rod (10) of the combined support and the adjusting rod (12) of the combined support by the fourth bolt (1704). The hydraulic cylinder support seat (22) is welded to the fixed plate (1) by the fourth bolt (1704), and the hydraulic seat fixing plate (23) fixes the hydraulic push rod (24) to the active drive plate (3) by the fifth bolt (1705). The right slide rail (8) and the left slide rail (9) are fastened to the combined bracket upright (10) on the fixed plate (1) by the third bolt (1703). The two sides of the fixed plate (1) are respectively connected to the driven drive plate (2) and the active drive plate by the driven drive plate shaft head nut (19). The moving disc (3) and the active drive disc (3) are connected to one end of the drive link (7) through the drive link connecting shaft (18). The other end of the drive link (7) is connected to the moving wheel slide (20) through the drive link connecting shaft (18). One end of the moving wheel slide (20) is fastened to the right slide (8) and the left slide (9) on the fixed disc (1) by the third bolt (1703). The other end of the moving wheel slide (20) is used to install the wheel (16) on the pulley support (21) by the fourth bolt (1704).