Microbiological Detection and Analysis Instruments

Abstract

The present invention discloses a microorganism detection and analysis instrument, and specifically relates to the technical field of microorganism detection and analysis equipment, including an analysis platform, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the analysis platform, and a connecting column and a support platform and two connecting pillars arranged in a circular arc distribution are fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, and a uniform detection mechanism is installed on the top of the support frame; wherein, the uniform detection mechanism includes an electric cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the support frame. The present invention mainly drives the linkage block through the electric cylinder through the uniform detection mechanism to move the sleeve slide plate, and when the enzyme sensor moves to the upper middle position of the sample dish, when the vertical distance between the distance sensor and the sample dish is the distance set on the main controller of the detector, the downward moving electric cylinder is closed, and the first reduction motor is driven to drive the rotating ring to rotate forward for ninety degrees and then reverse one hundred and eighty degrees, so as to realize large-scale uniform detection and analysis of the sample according to needs, and improve the accuracy of analysis and detection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of microbial detection and analysis, and more specifically, to a microbial detection and analysis instrument. Background Art

[0002] The principle of microbial detection and analysis instruments is mainly based on biological, optical, immunological and biochemical technologies. By interacting with microorganisms or their metabolites in samples, the counting, identification, analysis and monitoring of microorganisms are achieved. In the existing public technical literature, the Chinese patent publication number CN116855365A discloses a microbial detection and analysis instrument that is convenient for fine-tuning test samples. The analysis instrument is mainly fixed by installing a hydraulic rod on the top surface of the mesh plate, and the top of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and a sample adjustment and feeding component is installed on the mounting plate. The sample adjustment and feeding component is connected to an adaptive infusion component, which solves the problem that the existing microbial detection and analysis instruments cannot conveniently and stably adjust the amount of multiple food samples according to actual needs. However, the analysis instrument still has the following defects when in use;

[0003] When analytical instruments are used to detect microorganisms, there are many types of microbial samples. During the detection process, personnel need to detect each microbial sample at a single point one by one. It is difficult to achieve large-scale uniform detection of samples as needed, and the detection accuracy is poor. For this reason, microbial detection and analysis instruments are provided. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a microorganism detection and analysis instrument.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A microorganism detection and analysis instrument comprises an analysis platform, the top of the analysis platform is fixedly connected to a support frame, one side of the support frame is fixedly connected to a connection column and a support platform and two connection pillars arranged in an arc distribution, and a uniform detection mechanism is installed on the top of the support frame;

[0007] The uniform detection mechanism includes an electric cylinder fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, and the pushing end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to a linkage block by bolts, the electric cylinder is used to push the linkage block to move, a sleeve slide is fixedly mounted on one side of the linkage block, a guide slide is connected inside the sleeve slide, and a downward moving electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the sleeve slide and on one side of the guide slide;

[0008] The output end of the downward moving electric cylinder extends to the bottom of the sleeve slide and is fixedly connected to a support block, and a first reduction motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support block. The output end of the first reduction motor is coaxially connected to a rotating ring, and a linkage rotating block is welded to the bottom end of the rotating ring; a deflection detection component is installed at the top of the connecting column; a linkage detection component is installed at the top of the support platform; and a material picking component is provided at the top of the connecting pillar.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the guide slide bar is vertically slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve slide plate, and the outer wall of the guide slide bar is polished and ground; a connecting block and a sleeve support block are installed on one side of the linkage rotating block from left to right in sequence; a distance sensor and an enzyme sensor are fixedly connected inside the sleeve support block from left to right in sequence; the connecting block is fixedly connected to the linkage rotating block and the sleeve support block respectively, the enzyme sensor is used to detect the type of microbial enzyme, the bottom end of the sleeve slide plate and the positions on both sides of the linkage block are embedded with slide rails for sliding connection, and the slide rails are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame by bolts, The bottom end of the guide slide bar is integrally formed with a concave sleeve block by die-casting, and the inner wall of the concave sleeve block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first reduction motor, and the concave sleeve block is used to support the first reduction motor. A rotating motor is installed at the top of the analysis platform and at a position on one side of the connecting column, and a rotating disk is fixedly installed cocentrically at the output end of the rotating motor; a plurality of positioning blocks are fixedly connected at the top of the rotating disk and close to its edge line, and a sample dish is embedded and slidably connected to the top of the positioning block, and the positioning block is used to position the sample dish; a detector host is fixedly connected to one side of the analysis platform.

[0010] In the above technical scheme, the electric cylinder drives the linkage block to move the socket slide plate, and the socket slide plate slides along the outer wall guide of the two slide rails, the support block carries the first reduction motor to drive the rotating ring to drive the linkage rotating block to move, the linkage rotating block drives the connecting block to make the socket support block drive the distance sensor to move, when the enzyme sensor moves to the upper middle position of the sample dish, the downward moving electric cylinder is started to drive the first reduction motor to move the concave sleeve block downward, the first reduction motor drives the rotating ring to move the linkage rotating block downward, the linkage rotating block drives the connecting block to make the socket support block drive the enzyme sensor downward, when the vertical distance between the distance sensor and the sample dish sensor is the distance set on the main controller of the detector, the downward moving electric cylinder is closed, the first reduction motor is driven to drive the rotating ring to rotate forward for ninety degrees and then reverse one hundred and eighty degrees, the socket support block drives the enzyme sensor to move back and forth, and the enzyme sensor realizes uniform detection of enzyme types for the microbial samples inside the sample dish.

[0011] Preferably, the deflection detection assembly includes a support plate installed on the top of the connecting column; one side of the support plate is provided with a downward pressure cylinder and a socket block in sequence from top to bottom, the downward pressure cylinder is used to push the socket block downward, and a rotating shaft with a rotatable connection passes through the inner wall of the socket block and near its bottom end, one end of the rotating shaft is coaxially connected to a rotating motor, the rotating motor and the socket block are fixedly connected, and an electron microscope is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating shaft, and the downward pressure cylinder is fixedly connected to the socket block and the support plate respectively.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the rotating motor drives the rotating disk to make the sample dish continue to rotate. When the sample dish rotates to the position below the electron microscope, the output end of the downward pressure cylinder drives the socket block to move downward, and the socket block drives the rotating shaft to make the rotating motor and the electron microscope move downward synchronously. When the electron microscope moves down to the specified detection distance of the sample dish, the downward pressure cylinder is closed, and the rotating motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The socket block rotating shaft carries the electron microscope to produce an inclined angle to uniformly detect the microbial morphology inside the sample dish.

[0013] Preferably, the linkage detection component includes a contraction electric cylinder installed on the top of the support platform; the outer wall of the pushing end of the contraction electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a linkage support block, and a sliding support plate fixedly connected to the linkage support block is provided on one side of the contraction electric cylinder, and the top of the sliding support plate is fixedly connected with a sliding frame plate and a rectangular groove column in sequence from the outside to the inside, and the inner wall of the rectangular groove column is vertically slidably connected with a threaded sleeve block, and a linkage screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve block, and a driving motor for driving the linkage screw to rotate is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular groove column; a sleeve frame is integrally formed by die-casting on one side of the threaded sleeve block, and an immune sensor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sleeve frame, the bottom end of the sliding support plate and the bottom end of the sliding frame plate are both horizontally slidably connected to the support platform, and the upper surface of the support platform is polished and ground.

[0014] In the above technical scheme, the rotating motor drives the rotating disk to continue to rotate, the rotating disk drives the positioning block to make the sample dish continue to move to the position below the immune sensor, the contraction electric cylinder drives the linkage support block to realize the contraction movement, and at the same time the sliding frame drives the rectangular slot column to move the linkage screw, the linkage screw drives the threaded sleeve block to move the sleeve frame, and when the sleeve frame carries the immune sensor to the position above the middle of the sample dish during the movement, the driving motor is started to drive the linkage screw to rotate inside the rectangular slot column, the threaded sleeve block drives the sleeve frame to move the immune sensor downward, and after the sensing end of the immune sensor is able to contact the inside of the sample dish, specific microbial detection and analysis of the microbial sample inside the sample dish is realized.

[0015] Preferably, a material picking assembly is provided at the top of the connecting pillar, a threaded sleeve support block with a horizontal sliding connection is embedded in one side of the guide slide frame, a moving screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve support block, and a second reduction motor for driving the moving screw to rotate is fixedly connected to one side of the guide slide frame; a pushing electric cylinder and a lowering block are provided on one side of the threaded sleeve support block in sequence from top to bottom, the pushing electric cylinder is used to push the lowering block downward, the pushing electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the lowering block and the threaded sleeve support block respectively, a clamping cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lowering block by bolts, and clamping frames are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two output ends of the clamping cylinder, and the two clamping frames are symmetrically arranged about the middle of the clamping cylinder.

[0016] In the above technical scheme, the rotating motor is started continuously to drive the rotating disk to rotate the positioning block, the positioning block drives the sample dish to rotate and move to the position below the two clamping frames, the pushing electric cylinder is started to drive the downward block to move the clamping cylinder downward, the clamping cylinder is started to clamp and lock the sample dish by the two clamping frames, the pushing electric cylinder is started continuously to drive the downward block to move upward, the guide slide frame provides supporting force for the second reduction motor and the threaded sleeve support block, the second reduction motor is started to drive the moving screw to rotate, the threaded sleeve support block drives the pushing electric cylinder to move the downward block to the right, the downward block carries the clamping cylinder to move the two clamping frames to the right, and the sample dish that has been tested and analyzed is moved to the right and discharged out.

[0017] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0018] 1. The present invention mainly uses a uniform detection mechanism to drive a linkage block through an electric cylinder to move the sleeve slide, and the sleeve slide slides along the outer wall guide of the two slide rails. When the enzyme sensor moves to the upper middle position of the sample dish, the downward electric cylinder is started to drive the first reduction motor to move the concave sleeve block downward. When the vertical distance between the distance sensor and the sample dish is the distance set on the main controller of the detector, the downward electric cylinder is closed, and the first reduction motor is driven to drive the rotating ring to rotate forward for 90 degrees and then reverse for 180 degrees. The enzyme sensor can uniformly detect enzymes for the microbial samples inside the sample dish, and can realize large-scale uniform detection and analysis of the samples as needed, thereby improving the accuracy of analysis and detection.

[0019] 2. The present invention adopts a deflection detection component to rotate the sample dish to the position below the electron microscope, the output end of the downward pressure cylinder drives the sleeve block to move downward, the sleeve block drives the rotating shaft to make the rotating motor and the electron microscope move downward synchronously, the rotating motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates inside the sleeve block, and the electron microscope can be carried to produce an inclined angle to detect the microbial morphology inside the sample dish, realize lateral movement and multi-angle detection, the microbial detection and analysis range is wider, and the detection and analysis accuracy is greatly improved;

[0020] 3. The present invention utilizes a linkage detection component to enable the rotating disk to drive the positioning block to move the sample dish further to the position below the immunosensor, the contraction electric cylinder drives the linkage support block to realize the contraction movement, the linkage support block drives the sliding support plate to make the sliding frame plate slide on the top of the support table, and the sleeve frame carries the immunosensor to the position above the middle of the sample dish during the movement, and the driving motor is started to drive the linkage screw to rotate inside the rectangular slot column, so that the sensing end of the immunosensor can contact the inside of the sample dish for uniform detection, and can realize the detection of specific microorganisms in different horizontal and vertical positions, thereby improving the accuracy of detection and analysis;

[0021] Through the mutual influence of the above-mentioned multiple effects, the enzyme sensor can be used to uniformly detect the enzyme of the microbial sample inside the sample dish, and then the electron microscope can be used to detect the microbial morphology inside the sample dish over a large area. The sensing end of the immunosensor can contact the inside of the sample dish for uniform detection. In summary, in the process of microbial detection and analysis, large-area uniform detection and analysis of microbial enzymes, microbial shapes and specific microorganisms can be achieved, greatly improving the accuracy of detection and analysis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a microbial detection and analysis instrument of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the support frame and the electric cylinder of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the concave sleeve block and the first reduction motor of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a microorganism detection and analysis instrument of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front structural view of the deflection detection component of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of a microorganism detection and analysis instrument of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the linkage detection component of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the material taking component of the present invention.

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the pushing electric cylinder and the downward moving block of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. analysis platform; 2. support frame; 3. electric cylinder; 4. linkage block; 5. sleeve slide plate; 6. guide slide bar; 7. lower electric cylinder; 8. support block; 9. first reduction motor; 10. rotating ring; 11. linkage rotating block; 12. connecting block; 13. sleeve support block; 14. distance sensor; 15. enzyme sensor; 16. slide rail; 17. concave sleeve block; 18. rotating motor; 19. rotating disk; 20. positioning block; 21. sample dish; 22. connecting column; 23. support plate; 24. downward pressure cylinder; 25. sleeve block; 26. rotating Axis; 27, rotating motor; 28, electron microscope; 29, support table; 30, retracting electric cylinder; 31, linkage support block; 32, sliding support plate; 33, sliding frame plate; 34, rectangular slot column; 35, linkage screw; 36, threaded sleeve block; 37, driving motor; 38, sleeve frame; 39, immune sensor; 40, connecting pillar; 41, guide slide frame; 42, threaded sleeve support block; 43, moving screw; 44, second reduction motor; 45, pushing electric cylinder; 46, lowering block; 47, clamping cylinder; 48, clamping frame; 49, detector host. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] As attached Figure 1-9 A microbial detection and analysis instrument is shown, which is provided with a uniform detection mechanism, a deflection detection component, a linkage detection component, and a material taking component. The settings of each mechanism and component can realize large-area uniform detection and analysis of microbial enzymes and microbial shapes and specific microorganisms, greatly improving the accuracy of detection and analysis. The specific structural settings of each mechanism and component are as follows:

[0034] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1-6As shown, the uniform detection mechanism includes an electric cylinder 3 fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame 2, the electric cylinder 3 is used to push the linkage block 4 to move, and the pushing end of the electric cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the linkage block 4 by bolts, a sleeve slide 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the linkage block 4, the sleeve slide 5 is internally connected to a guide slide 6, and a downward moving electric cylinder 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the sleeve slide 5 and at a position on one side of the guide slide 6; the output end of the downward moving electric cylinder 7 extends to the bottom of the sleeve slide 5 and is fixedly connected to a supporting block 8, and a first reduction motor 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting block 8, and the output end of the first reduction motor 9 is coaxially connected to a rotating ring 10, and a linkage rotating block 11 is welded to the bottom end of the rotating ring 10; a deflection detection component is installed at the top of the connecting column 22; a linkage detection component is installed at the top of the supporting platform 29; and a material picking component is provided at the top of the connecting pillar 40.

[0035] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 2-3 As shown, a connecting block 12 and a socket support block 13 are installed on one side of the linkage rotating block 11 from left to right in sequence, and a distance sensor 14 and an enzyme sensor 15 are fixedly connected inside the socket support block 13 from left to right in sequence; the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to the linkage rotating block 11 and the socket support block 13 respectively, and the enzyme sensor 15 is used to detect the type of microbial enzyme, so that the first reduction motor 9 drives the rotating ring 10 to move the linkage rotating block 11 downward, the linkage rotating block 11 drives the connecting block 12 to make the socket support block 13 drive the enzyme sensor 15 downward, and at the same time, the socket support block 13 moves the distance sensor 14 downward, driving the first reduction motor 9 to drive the rotating ring 10 to rotate forward for 90 degrees and then reverse 180 degrees, so as to realize stable rotation operation according to the specified angle, and the bottom end of the socket slide plate 5 and the positions on both sides of the linkage block 4 are all The embedded sliding connection is provided with a slide rail 16, and the slide rail 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2 by bolts, so that the sleeve slide plate 5 can slide along the outer wall guide of the two slide rails 16, ensuring that the sleeve slide plate 5 can move stably along the specified angle to avoid shaking. The bottom end of the guide slide bar 6 is integrally formed with a concave sleeve block 17 by die-casting, and the inner wall of the concave sleeve block 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first reduction motor 9. The concave sleeve block 17 is used to support the first reduction motor 9, so as to start the downward movement electric cylinder 7 to drive the first reduction motor 9 to move the concave sleeve block 17 downward. At the same time, the concave sleeve block 17 drives the guide slide bar 6 to slide down along the internal guide of the sleeve slide plate 5, ensuring that the first reduction motor 9 is stably supported and moved by the concave sleeve block 17 when moving, ensuring that the first reduction motor 9 moves downward stably.

[0036] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1As shown, a rotating motor 18 is installed at the top of the analysis platform 1 and at a position on one side of the connecting column 22, and a rotating disk 19 is fixedly installed cocentrically with the output end of the rotating motor 18; a plurality of positioning blocks 20 are fixedly connected at the top of the rotating disk 19 and close to its edge line, and a sample dish 21 is embedded and slidably connected at the top of the positioning block 20, and the positioning block 20 is used to position the sample dish 21; a detector host 49 is fixedly connected to one side of the analysis platform 1, so that the operator can place the sample dish 21 that needs microbial detection inside the positioning block 20, and by starting the rotating motor 18 to drive the rotating disk 19 to rotate, the sample dish 21 can be moved to the specified detection position to realize the detection operation, and secondly, the vertical distance sensed by the distance sensor 14 and the sample dish 21 can be set as the distance on the controller of the detector host 49, and the downward electric cylinder 7 can be closed to realize stable detection sensing.

[0037] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 4-5 As shown, the deflection detection assembly includes a support plate 23 installed on the top of the connecting column 22; one side of the support plate 23 is provided with a downward pressure cylinder 24 and a socket block 25 from top to bottom in sequence, the downward pressure cylinder 24 is used to push the socket block 25 to move downward, and a rotating shaft 26 connected for rotation passes through the inner wall of the socket block 25 and near its bottom end, one end of the rotating shaft 26 is coaxially connected to a rotating motor 27, the rotating motor 27 is fixedly connected to the socket block 25, and an electron microscope 28 is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating shaft 26, and the downward pressure cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the socket block 25 and the support plate 23 respectively.

[0038] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 6-7 As shown, the linkage detection component includes a contraction electric cylinder 30 installed on the top of the support platform 29; the outer wall of the pushing end of the contraction electric cylinder 30 is fixedly connected with a linkage support block 31, and a sliding support plate 32 fixedly connected to the linkage support block 31 is provided on one side of the contraction electric cylinder 30, and the top of the sliding support plate 32 is fixedly connected with a sliding frame plate 33 and a rectangular groove column 34 from the outside to the inside, and the inner wall of the rectangular groove column 34 is vertically slidably connected with a threaded sleeve block 36, and a linkage screw rod 35 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve block 36, and a driving motor 37 for driving the linkage screw rod 35 to rotate is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular groove column 34; a sleeve frame 38 is integrally formed by die-casting on one side of the threaded sleeve block 36, and an immune sensor 39 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sleeve frame 38, the bottom end of the sliding support plate 32 and the bottom end of the sliding frame plate 33 are both horizontally slidably connected to the support platform 29, and the upper surface of the support platform 29 is polished.

[0039] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 8-9As shown, a material picking assembly is provided at the top of the connecting pillar 40, and a threaded sleeve support block 42 with a horizontal sliding connection is embedded on one side of the guide slide frame 41, and a moving screw 43 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve support block 42, and a second reduction motor 44 for driving the moving screw 43 to rotate is fixedly connected to one side of the guide slide frame 41; a pushing electric cylinder 45 and a downward block 46 are provided on one side of the threaded sleeve support block 42 from top to bottom in sequence, and the pushing electric cylinder 45 is used to push the downward block 46 to move downward, and the pushing electric cylinder 45 is fixedly connected to the downward block 46 and the threaded sleeve support block 42 respectively, and a clamping cylinder 47 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the downward block 46 by bolts, and a clamping frame 48 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two output ends of the clamping cylinder 47, and the two clamping frames 48 are symmetrically arranged about the middle of the clamping cylinder 47.

[0040] The method of using the microbial detection and analysis instrument of the present invention is as follows:

[0041] First, during the uniform detection of the present invention, the operator places the sample dish 21 that needs to be detected by the microorganism inside the positioning block 20, and drives the rotating disk 19 to rotate by starting the rotating motor 18. The rotating disk 19 drives the sample dish 21 to be located below the enzyme sensor 15, and drives the linkage block 4 through the electric cylinder 3 to move the sleeve slide plate 5. The sleeve slide plate 5 slides along the outer wall guide of the two slide rails 16. At the same time, the sleeve slide plate 5 drives the downward electric cylinder 7 to move the support block 8. The support block 8 carries the first reduction motor 9 to drive the rotating ring 10 to drive the linkage rotating block 11 to move. The linkage rotating block 11 drives the connecting block 12 to drive the sleeve support block 13 to drive the distance sensor 14 to move. When the enzyme sensor 15 moves to the upper middle position of the sample dish 21, the downward electric cylinder 7 is started to drive the first reduction motor 9 makes the concave sleeve block 17 move downward, and the concave sleeve block 17 drives the guide slide bar 6 to slide down along the inner guide of the sleeve slide plate 5. When the first reduction motor 9 drives the rotating ring 10 to move the linkage rotating block 11 downward, the linkage rotating block 11 drives the connecting block 12 to make the sleeve support block 13 drive the enzyme sensor 15 to move downward, and at the same time, the sleeve support block 13 moves the distance sensor 14 downward. When the vertical distance sensed by the distance sensor 14 and the sample dish 21 is the distance set on the controller of the detector host 49, the downward moving electric cylinder 7 is closed, and the first reduction motor 9 is driven to drive the rotating ring 10 to rotate forward for 90 degrees and then reverse for 180 degrees. The linkage rotating block 11 drives the connecting block 12 to make the sleeve support block 13 drive the enzyme sensor 15 to move back and forth, and the enzyme sensor 15 realizes uniform detection of enzymes for the microbial samples inside the sample dish 21;

[0042] Secondly, the present invention performs microbial shape detection, the rotating motor 18 drives the rotating disk 19 to make the sample dish 21 continue to rotate, when the sample dish 21 rotates to the position below the electron microscope 28, the supporting force is provided to the support plate 23 through the connecting column 22, the support plate 23 can provide stable supporting force to the downward pressure cylinder 24, the output end of the downward pressure cylinder 24 drives the sleeve block 25 to move downward, the sleeve block 25 drives the rotating shaft 26 to make the rotating motor 27 and the electron microscope 28 move downward synchronously, when the electron microscope 28 moves down to the specified detection distance of the sample dish 21, the downward pressure cylinder 24 is turned off and the rotating motor 27 is started to drive the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, the rotating shaft 26 rotates inside the sleeve block 25, and the sleeve block 25 rotating shaft 26 carries the electron microscope 28 to generate an inclined angle to detect the microbial morphology inside the sample dish 21;

[0043] Then, when the present invention performs specific microorganism detection, the rotating motor 18 drives the rotating disk 19 to continue to rotate, and the rotating disk 19 drives the positioning block 20 to make the sample dish 21 continue to move to the position below the immune sensor 39, and the support platform 29 provides support force for the contraction electric cylinder 30, and the contraction electric cylinder 30 drives the linkage support block 31 to achieve contraction movement, and the linkage support block 31 drives the sliding support plate 32 to make the sliding frame plate 33 slide on the top of the support platform 29, and at the same time, the sliding frame plate 33 drives the rectangular slot column 34 to move the linkage screw 35, and the linkage screw 35 drives the threaded sleeve block 36 to sleeve the frame 38. The sleeve frame 38 carries the immunosensor 39 to a position above the middle of the sample dish 21 during the movement, and the driving motor 37 is started to drive the linkage screw 35 to rotate inside the rectangular groove column 34. The linkage screw 35 drives the threaded sleeve block 36 to slide down along the inner guide of the rectangular groove column 34 under the action of the thread. At the same time, the threaded sleeve block 36 drives the sleeve frame 38 to move the immunosensor 39 downward. After the sensing end of the immunosensor 39 can contact the inside of the sample dish 21, the specific microorganism detection and analysis of the microbial sample inside the sample dish 21 is realized.

[0044] Finally, during the transportation of the present invention, the rotating motor 18 is continuously started to drive the rotating disk 19 to rotate the positioning block 20, and the positioning block 20 drives the sample dish 21 to rotate and move to the position below the two clamping frames 48, and the pushing electric cylinder 45 is started to drive the downward moving block 46 to move the clamping cylinder 47 downward, and the clamping cylinder 47 drives the two clamping frames 48 to be located at the positions on both sides of the outer wall of the sample dish 21 respectively, and the clamping cylinder 47 is started to make the two clamping frames 48 clamp and lock the sample dish 21, and the pushing electric cylinder 45 is continuously started to drive the downward moving block 46 to move upward, Then, the connecting pillar 40 provides supporting force for the guide slide frame 41, and the guide slide frame 41 provides supporting force for the second reduction motor 44 and the threaded sleeve support block 42. The second reduction motor 44 is started to drive the moving screw 43 to rotate, and the moving screw 43 drives the threaded sleeve support block 42 to move right under the action of the thread, and the threaded sleeve support block 42 drives the pushing electric cylinder 45 to move the lower block 46 to the right, and the lower block 46 carries the clamping cylinder 47 to move the two clamping frames 48 to the right, and the two clamping frames 48 carry the sample dish 21 that has been tested and analyzed to move right and discharge it out.

[0045] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned are not shown in the figure because they belong to the prior art and will not be described here.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A microorganism detection and analysis instrument, comprising an analysis platform (1), the top of the analysis platform (1) being fixedly connected to a support frame (2), one side of the support frame (2) being fixedly connected to connecting columns (22) and a support platform (29) arranged in an arc distribution and two connecting pillars (40), characterized in that: A uniformity detection mechanism is installed at the top of the support frame (2); the uniformity detection mechanism comprises an electric cylinder (3) fixedly installed at the top of the support frame (2), and the pushing end of the electric cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a linkage block (4) by bolts, the electric cylinder (3) is used to push the linkage block (4) to move, a sleeve slide plate (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the linkage block (4), a guide slide bar (6) is connected inside the sleeve slide plate (5), and a downward moving electric cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the sleeve slide plate (5) and at a position on one side of the guide slide bar (6). (7); the output end of the downward moving electric cylinder (7) extends to the bottom of the sleeve slide (5) and is fixedly connected to a support block (8); a first reduction motor (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support block (8); the output end of the first reduction motor (9) is coaxially connected to a rotating ring (10), and a linkage rotating block (11) is welded to the bottom end of the rotating ring (10); a deflection detection component is installed at the top end of the connecting column (22); a linkage detection component is installed at the top end of the support platform (29); and a material taking component is provided at the top end of the connecting pillar (40); The deflection detection assembly comprises a support plate (23) mounted on the top of the connecting column (22); a downward pressure cylinder (24) and a sleeve block (25) are sequentially arranged on one side of the support plate (23) from top to bottom, the downward pressure cylinder (24) is used to push the sleeve block (25) downward, a rotating shaft (26) is pierced through the inner wall of the sleeve block (25) near its bottom end, one end of the rotating shaft (26) is coaxially connected to a rotating motor (27), the rotating motor (27) and the sleeve block (25) are fixedly connected, and an electron microscope (28) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft (26), and the downward pressure cylinder (24) is respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve block (25) and the support plate (23); The linkage detection component comprises a retractable electric cylinder (30) mounted on the top of a support platform (29); a linkage support block (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push end of the retractable electric cylinder (30); a sliding support plate (32) fixedly connected to the linkage support block (31) is provided on one side of the retractable electric cylinder (30); a sliding frame plate (33) and a rectangular slot column (34) are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding support plate (32) in sequence from the outside to the inside; a threaded sleeve block (36) is vertically slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular slot column (34); a linkage screw rod (35) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve block (36); a driving motor (37) for driving the linkage screw rod (35) to rotate is fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular slot column (34); a sleeve frame (38) is integrally formed by die casting on one side of the threaded sleeve block (36); an immune sensor (39) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sleeve frame (38).

2. The microbial detection and analysis instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the guide slide bar (6) is vertically slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve slide plate (5), and the outer wall of the guide slide bar (6) is polished and ground.

3. The microbial detection and analysis instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection block (12) and a sleeve support block (13) are installed in sequence from left to right on one side of the linkage rotating block (11); a distance sensor (14) and an enzyme sensor (15) are fixedly connected in sequence from left to right inside the sleeve support block (13); the connection block (12) is fixedly connected to the linkage rotating block (11) and the sleeve support block (13), respectively; and the enzyme sensor (15) is used to detect the type of microbial enzyme.

4. The microbial detection and analysis instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sleeve slide plate (5) and the positions on both sides of the linkage block (4) are both embedded with slide rails (16) for sliding connection, and the slide rails (16) are fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame (2) by bolts.

5. The microbial detection and analysis instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the guide slide bar (6) is integrally formed with a concave sleeve block (17) by die-casting, and the inner wall of the concave sleeve block (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first reduction motor (9), and the concave sleeve block (17) is used to support the first reduction motor (9).

6. The microbial detection and analysis instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor (18) is installed at the top of the analysis platform (1) and at a position on one side of the connecting column (22), and a rotating disk (19) is fixedly installed cocentrically with the output end of the rotating motor (18); a plurality of positioning blocks (20) are fixedly connected at the top of the rotating disk (19) and close to its edge line, and a sample dish (21) is embedded and slidably connected at the top of the positioning blocks (20), and the positioning blocks (20) are used to position the sample dish (21); and a detector host (49) is fixedly connected to one side of the analysis platform (1).

7. The microbial detection and analysis instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the sliding support plate (32) and the sliding frame plate (33) are both horizontally slidably connected to the support platform (29), and the upper surface of the support platform (29) is polished.

8. The microbial detection and analysis instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking assembly comprises a guide slide frame (41) welded to the top of the connecting pillar (40); a threaded sleeve support block (42) connected in a horizontal sliding manner is embedded in one side of the guide slide frame (41); a moving screw rod (43) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve support block (42); a second reduction motor (44) for driving the moving screw rod (43) to rotate is fixedly connected to one side of the guide slide frame (41); and a driving electric cylinder ( 45) and a downward moving block (46), the pushing electric cylinder (45) is used to push the downward moving block (46) downward, the pushing electric cylinder (45) is fixedly connected to the downward moving block (46) and the threaded sleeve support block (42) respectively, the bottom end of the downward moving block (46) is fixedly mounted with a clamping cylinder (47) by bolts, and the two opposite sides of the output ends of the clamping cylinder (47) are fixedly connected with clamping frames (48), and the two clamping frames (48) are symmetrically arranged about the middle of the clamping cylinder (47).

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