A thermal insulation type modular wood-plastic composite floor and its manufacturing process
By introducing heat-insulating pads and a layered skeleton support structure into the wood-plastic composite flooring, the problem of the lack of independent support for the insulation board is solved, achieving moisture penetration prevention and temperature retention, and improving the flooring's pressure resistance and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410479370.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing insulation boards lack independent support structures inside the floor, making them susceptible to external pressure that could cause the insulation layer to break or fall off. They also cannot effectively prevent moisture penetration and heat loss.
The system combines heat-insulating pads with a multi-layered frame. The heat-insulating pads include support plate pads and shock-absorbing pad feet. They are connected to the press-fit groove of the exterior composite wood-plastic board through the support plate pads and fixed with metal snap rings and drilled anchor cones to form an independent support structure, preventing moisture penetration and heat loss.
It effectively prevents moisture penetration, enhances the floor's resistance to pressure, prevents the insulation layer from falling off, maintains indoor temperature, and improves the floor's lifespan and durability.
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Figure CN118187413B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of wood-plastic flooring technology, specifically to a heat-insulating composite wood-plastic flooring and its manufacturing process. Background Technology
[0002] Solid wood flooring is not very durable in terms of moisture and sunlight. Moisture causes the flooring to swell, and after it dries, it will shrink, causing the gaps between the floorboards to widen. Stone flooring is not only heavy and less wear-resistant, but also brittle, and its flexibility is reduced, affecting its service life and gloss.
[0003] Chinese patent CN216380428U discloses a combined floor insulation structure with high strength. By setting insulation boards in the frame structure, the insulation problem can be solved while ensuring the load-bearing strength of the floor.
[0004] In the aforementioned patent, the insulation board is located inside the floor and does not have an independent support structure. During use, the floor is subjected to external pressure, which over time can cause the internal insulation layer to crack or fall off. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heat-insulating modular wood-plastic composite flooring and its manufacturing process. The support plate is installed by aligning it with the pressing groove on the bottom of the exterior wood-plastic composite board. The entire heat-insulating pad is used to separate the exterior wood-plastic composite board from the installation surface, preventing moisture from the ground from seeping into the interior of the exterior wood-plastic composite board. At the same time, it can also effectively prevent the loss of indoor temperature, thus solving the problems in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a heat-insulating composite wood-plastic flooring, comprising an exterior composite wood-plastic board and a heat-insulating pad, wherein the heat-insulating pad is installed below the exterior composite wood-plastic board and above the laminated frame, the laminated frame comprising a top axis strip and a bottom axis strip, the top axis strip being located above the bottom axis strip, the top axis strip and the bottom axis strip intersecting horizontally and vertically, and the top axis strip and the bottom axis strip being configured as an integral structure.
[0007] Preferably, the top shaft strip has a through-lock groove inside, which extends through to both sides of the top shaft strip. A metal retaining spring is provided inside the through-lock groove. The bottom shaft strip has a positioning hole groove on its outer surface, and a drilled anchor cone is provided inside the positioning hole groove.
[0008] Preferably, one side of the exterior composite wood-plastic board is provided with a splicing mortise, the other side of the exterior composite wood-plastic board is provided with an interlocking tenon block, the bottom of the exterior composite wood-plastic board is provided with a pressing groove, and a rotating support plate is provided below the pressing groove. The rotating support plate and the exterior composite wood-plastic board are configured as an integral structure.
[0009] Preferably, the heat insulation pad includes a support plate pad and shock-absorbing pad feet, the support plate pad and shock-absorbing pad feet are configured as an integral structure, the shock-absorbing pad feet are located on both sides below the support plate pad, a pad groove is provided between the shock-absorbing pad feet, the heat insulation pad is connected to the top shaft strip plate through the pad groove, the support plate pad is slidably connected to the exterior composite wood-plastic board through the press-fit groove, and the shock-absorbing pad feet are respectively attached to the rotary support plate and the bottom shaft strip plate.
[0010] Preferably, the metal snap ring includes corner buckles and spring pieces. The corner buckles are located at both ends of the spring pieces, and the corner buckles and spring pieces are integrated into one structure. The bottom of the spring piece is provided with a bending spring groove, and the metal snap ring is connected to the through-hole lock groove through the spring piece.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the drilling anchor cone is provided with a hexagonal nut, the bottom of the drilling anchor cone is provided with a screw head, the top of the hexagonal nut is provided with an internal nail hole, the internal nail hole extends to the surface of the screw head, and a central through nail is provided inside the internal nail hole.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the central through pin is provided with a cross groove, and four spring blocks are provided inside the cross groove, with the bottom of the spring blocks rotatably connected to the cross groove.
[0013] A manufacturing process for a thermally insulated modular wood-plastic composite floor includes the following steps:
[0014] Step 1: Select a log of suitable length as raw material, cut the thickness of the board to 15mm and the width to 90mm, and then groove one side of the board surface with a groove depth of 5mm and a width of 30mm. On the basis of the first groove, make a second groove with a groove depth of 5mm and a width of 60mm. The two groovings can form a pressing groove and rotating support plates on both sides of the bottom.
[0015] Step 2: Carve the texture on the other side of the board. Finally, cut splicing grooves and interlocking tenons on both sides of each board for splicing between finished wood-plastic flooring. Then, refer to the grooves on the bottom of the board to make a mold.
[0016] Step 3: The heat insulation pad produced by the molding process can be attached to the pressing groove and rotating support plate at the bottom of the exterior composite wood-plastic board. During installation, first assemble the heat insulation pad with the exterior composite wood-plastic board, and finally install the assembled exterior composite wood-plastic board with the laminated frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] 1. In this invention, the support plate pad is installed by aligning it with the pressing groove at the bottom of the exterior composite wood-plastic board. The entire heat insulation pad is used to separate the exterior composite wood-plastic board from the installation surface, preventing moisture from the ground from seeping into the interior of the exterior composite wood-plastic board, and also effectively preventing the loss of indoor temperature.
[0019] 2. In this invention, metal snap rings are distributed on both sides of the top shaft strip. After the support plate pad and the outer composite wood-plastic board are assembled, the pad groove at the bottom of the support plate pad is pressed into the top shaft strip. When the support plate pad is pressed in, it squeezes the metal snap ring, causing the corner buckles at both ends of the metal snap ring to bend downward. Then, under the reaction force of the spring piece and the bending spring groove, it pops out, thereby clamping the support plate pad and completing the fixing operation, thus preventing the template from separating and falling off. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is the overall front view of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the stacked skeleton structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the laminated skeleton of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the heat insulation pad structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the metal snap ring structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the drilling anchor cone structure of the present invention.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Exterior composite wood-plastic board; 2. Layered frame; 3. Heat insulation pad; 101. Splicing mortise; 102. Interlocking tenon block; 103. Press-fit groove; 104. Rotary support plate; 201. Top shaft strip; 202. Bottom shaft strip; 203. Metal retaining ring; 204. Drilled anchor cone; 2011. Through-hole lock groove; 2021. Positioning hole groove; 2031. Corner buckle; 2032. Spring piece; 2033. Bending spring groove; 2041. Hexagonal nut; 2042. Internal nail hole; 2043. Screw head; 2044. Center through nail; 2045. Cross groove; 2046. Spring block; 301. Support plate pad; 302. Shock-absorbing pad foot; 303. Pad groove. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] To address the issue that the insulation board is located inside the floor and lacks its own independent support structure, while the floor is subjected to external pressure during use, which can lead to the internal insulation layer cracking or detaching over time; please refer to... Figure 1-6 This embodiment provides the following technical solution:
[0029] A type of heat-insulating modular wood-plastic composite flooring includes an exterior composite wood-plastic board 1 and a heat-insulating pad 3. The heat-insulating pad 3 is installed below the exterior composite wood-plastic board 1 and above a laminated frame 2. The laminated frame 2 includes a top axis strip 201 and a bottom axis strip 202. The top axis strip 201 is located above the bottom axis strip 202, and the top axis strip 201 and the bottom axis strip 202 intersect horizontally and vertically. The top axis strip 201 and the bottom axis strip 202 are configured as an integral structure. The top axis strip 201 has a through-lock groove 2011 inside. The through-hole extends to both sides of the top shaft strip 201. The inside of the through-hole lock groove 2011 is provided with a metal snap ring 203. The outer surface of the bottom shaft strip 202 is provided with a positioning hole groove 2021. The inside of the positioning hole groove 2021 is provided with a drilled anchor cone 204. One side of the outer composite wood-plastic board 1 is provided with a splicing mortise 101. The other side of the outer composite wood-plastic board 1 is provided with a tenon block 102. The bottom of the outer composite wood-plastic board 1 is provided with a pressing groove 103. The bottom of the pressing groove 103 is provided with a rotating support plate 104. The rotating support plate 104 and the outer composite wood-plastic board 1 are integrated into one structure.
[0030] In this embodiment, the heat insulation pad 3 can be attached to the pressing groove 103 and the rotating support plate 104 at the bottom of the exterior composite wood-plastic board 1. During installation, the heat insulation pad 3 is first assembled with the exterior composite wood-plastic board 1, and then the assembled exterior composite wood-plastic board 1 is installed with the laminated frame 2.
[0031] The heat insulation pad 3 includes a support plate pad 301 and a shock-absorbing pad foot 302. The support plate pad 301 and the shock-absorbing pad foot 302 are set as an integral structure. The shock-absorbing pad foot 302 is located on both sides below the support plate pad 301. A pad groove 303 is provided between the shock-absorbing pad feet 302. The heat insulation pad 3 is connected to the top shaft strip plate 201 through the pad groove 303. The support plate pad 301 is slidably connected to the exterior composite wood-plastic board 1 through the press-fit groove 103. The shock-absorbing pad foot 302 is respectively attached to the rotating support plate 104 and the bottom shaft strip plate 202.
[0032] In this embodiment, the support plate pad 301 is installed by aligning it with the pressing groove 103 at the bottom of the exterior composite wood-plastic board 1. The entire heat insulation pad 3 is used to separate the exterior composite wood-plastic board 1 from the installation surface, so as to prevent moisture from the ground from seeping into the interior of the exterior composite wood-plastic board 1, and at the same time, it can also effectively prevent the loss of indoor temperature.
[0033] The support plate pad 301 is attached to the inside of the pressing groove 103, while the shock-absorbing pad foot 302 is attached to the outside of the rotating support plate 104. When the surface of the exterior composite wood-plastic board 1 is squeezed and bent, the support plate pad 301 at the bottom can play a buffering role and reduce the deformation force of the board surface caused by pressure. The shock-absorbing pad foot 302 can prevent impact and friction between the exterior composite wood-plastic board 1 and the bottom frame structure.
[0034] The metal snap ring 203 includes a corner buckle 2031 and a spring piece 2032. The corner buckle 2031 is located at both ends of the spring piece 2032. The corner buckle 2031 and the spring piece 2032 are integrated into one piece. The bottom of the spring piece 2032 is provided with a bent spring groove 2033. The metal snap ring 203 is connected to the through lock groove 2011 through the spring piece 2032. The top of the drilled anchor cone 204 is provided with a hexagonal nut 2041. The bottom of the drilled anchor cone 204 is provided with a screw head 2043. The top of the hexagonal nut 2041 is provided with an internal nail hole 2042. The internal nail hole 2042 extends to the surface of the screw head 2043. The inside of the internal nail hole 2042 is provided with a central through nail 2044. The bottom of the central through nail 2044 is provided with a cross groove 2045. The inside of the cross groove 2045 is provided with four spring blocks 2046. The bottom of the spring blocks 2046 is rotatably connected to the cross groove 2045.
[0035] In this embodiment, metal snap rings 203 are distributed on both sides of the top shaft strip 201. After the support plate pad 301 and the outer composite wood-plastic board 1 are assembled, the pad groove 303 at the bottom of the support plate pad 301 is pressed into the top shaft strip 201. When the support plate pad 301 is pressed in, it squeezes the metal snap ring 203, causing the corner buckles 2031 at both ends of the metal snap ring 203 to bend downward. Then, under the reaction force of the spring piece 2032 and the bending spring groove 2033, it pops out, thereby clamping the support plate pad 301 to complete the fixing operation and prevent the template from separating and falling off.
[0036] The bottom shaft strip 202 is fixed to the ground by drilling anchor cones 204. First, drill holes in the ground according to the distribution of built-in nail holes 2042. Then, screw the screw head 2043 into the ground. Then, insert the center through nail 2044 through the built-in nail hole 2042 on the surface of the hexagonal nut 2041 and nail the center through nail 2044 into the drilled hole in the ground. After the center through nail 2044 is inserted, the spring block 2046 at the front end will pop out from the cross groove 2045. In this way, the frame fixing operation can be completed.
[0037] The working principle involves selecting logs of suitable length as raw materials, cutting the thickness of the boards to 15mm and the width to 90mm, and then grooving one side of the board surface with a groove depth of 5mm and a width of 30mm. A second groove is then made on the basis of the first groove, with a groove depth of 5mm and a width of 60mm. The two groovings form a pressing groove 103 and rotating support plates 104 on both sides of the bottom. The other side of the board surface is then carved with patterns. Finally, splicing mortises 101 and interlocking tenons 102 are cut on both sides of each board for splicing operations between finished wood-plastic composite flooring. Then, a mold is made based on the grooves on the bottom of the board. The heat insulation pad 3 produced by the mold can be attached to the pressing groove 103 and rotating support plate 104 on the bottom of the exterior composite wood-plastic board 1. During installation, the heat insulation pad 3 is first assembled with the exterior composite wood-plastic board 1, and finally the spliced exterior composite wood-plastic board 1 is installed with the laminated frame 2.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A thermal insulation type modular wood-plastic flooring, comprising an exterior composite wood-plastic board (1), characterized in that, It also includes a heat insulation pad (3), which is installed below the exterior composite wood-plastic board (1) and above the laminated frame (2). The laminated frame (2) includes a top axis strip (201) and a bottom axis strip (202). The top axis strip (201) is located above the bottom axis strip (202). The top axis strip (201) and the bottom axis strip (202) intersect horizontally and vertically. The top axis strip (201) and the bottom axis strip (202) are set as an integral structure. One side of the exterior composite wood-plastic board (1) is provided with a splicing groove (101), and the other side of the exterior composite wood-plastic board (1) is provided with a tenon block (102). The bottom of the exterior composite wood-plastic board (1) is provided with a pressing groove (103). A rotating support plate (104) is provided below the 03), and the rotating support plate (104) and the exterior composite wood-plastic board (1) are integrated into one structure. The heat insulation pad (3) includes a support plate pad (301) and a shock-absorbing pad (302). The support plate pad (301) and the shock-absorbing pad (302) are integrated into one structure. The shock-absorbing pad (302) is located on both sides below the support plate pad (301). A pad groove (303) is provided between the shock-absorbing pads (302). The heat insulation pad (3) is connected to the top shaft strip plate (201) through the pad groove (303). The support plate pad (301) is slidably connected to the exterior composite wood-plastic board (1) through the press-fit groove (103). The shock-absorbing pad (302) is respectively attached to the rotating support plate (104) and the bottom shaft strip plate (202). The top shaft plate (201) is provided with a through-lock groove (2011) inside, which extends through to both sides of the top shaft plate (201). A metal snap ring (203) is provided inside the through-lock groove (2011). The outer surface of the bottom shaft plate (202) is provided with a positioning hole groove (2021). A drilled anchor cone (204) is provided inside the positioning hole groove (2021). The metal snap ring (203) includes a corner buckle (2031) and a spring piece (2032). The corner buckle (2031) is located at both ends of the spring piece (2032). The corner buckle (2031) and the spring piece (2032) are set as an integral structure. A bending spring groove (2033) is provided at the bottom of the spring piece (2032). The metal snap ring (203) is connected to the through-lock groove (2011) through the spring piece (2032).
2. The thermal insulation type modular wood-plastic flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the drilling anchor cone (204) is provided with a hexagonal nut (2041), and the bottom of the drilling anchor cone (204) is provided with a screw head (2043). The top of the hexagonal nut (2041) is provided with an internal nail hole (2042), which extends to the surface of the screw head (2043). A central through nail (2044) is provided inside the internal nail hole (2042).
3. The thermal insulation type modular wood-plastic flooring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the central through pin (2044) is provided with a cross groove (2045), and four spring blocks (2046) are provided inside the cross groove (2045). The bottom of the spring blocks (2046) is rotatably connected to the cross groove (2045).
4. A production process for a thermally insulated modular wood-plastic flooring, implemented based on the thermally insulated modular wood-plastic flooring described in claim 3, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Select a log of suitable length as raw material, cut the thickness of the board to 15mm and the width to 90mm, and make a groove on one side of the board surface with a groove depth of 5mm and a width of 30mm. Make a second groove based on the first groove with a groove depth of 5mm and a width of 60mm. The two grooves can form a pressing groove (103) and rotating support plates (104) on both sides of the bottom. Step 2: Carve the texture on the other side of the board. Finally, cut splicing grooves (101) and interlocking tenons (102) on both sides of each board for splicing between finished wood-plastic flooring. Then, refer to the grooves on the bottom of the board to make a mold. Step 3: The heat insulation pad (3) produced by the molding process can be attached to the pressing groove (103) and the rotating support plate (104) at the bottom of the exterior composite wood-plastic board (1). During installation, the heat insulation pad (3) is first assembled with the exterior composite wood-plastic board (1), and then the assembled exterior composite wood-plastic board (1) is installed with the laminated frame (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Combined type floor heat preservation structure
CN216380428U
Electric heating floor
CN213089909U
Plastic splicing bottom plate for bathroom environment
CN218205468U