Water ecological protection and restoration device

By designing vertical and horizontal gas introduction structures and stirring devices in the water ecological protection and restoration device, the problem of uneven oxygen dissolution in the water body was solved, and the uniformity and efficiency of water body restoration were improved.

CN118255453BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410516495.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, oxygen cannot be evenly integrated into the water, resulting in inconsistent levels of water body restoration.

Method used

Design a water ecological protection and restoration device. By simultaneously introducing gas into the tank in both vertical and horizontal directions, the oxygen is uniformly dissolved using a gas supply structure and a drive structure. The combination of a crossbar and a stirring rod enhances the mixing of oxygen in the water.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform dissolution of oxygen in the water, improving the uniformity and efficiency of water body remediation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a water ecological protection and restoration device and relates to the technical field of environmental protection. The device comprises a box body, a fixing shaft vertically arranged in the box body, and a gas conveying structure for conveying air into the box body. The gas conveying structure comprises a gas conveying pipe and a gas supply assembly. The gas conveying pipe is in communication with the output end of the gas supply assembly and is sleeved on the fixing shaft. A plurality of through holes are formed in the sidewall of the gas conveying pipe. The device further comprises a driving structure having an output end. The output end of the driving structure is connected with the gas conveying pipe. The driving structure is used for driving the gas conveying pipe to slide on the fixing shaft. The device has the advantages that the air is conveyed into the water to be restored through the gas conveying structure. When the air is vertically conveyed into the water in the box body, the air can also be horizontally conveyed into the water. The oxygen in the air is uniformly dissolved in the water to restore the water, so that the water to be restored in the box body is uniformly restored.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a water ecological protection and restoration device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of social economy and the acceleration of urbanization process, the water bodies in cities and some rural areas are polluted to a certain extent, some lakes and rivers are severely or slightly eutrophicated, the water quality is deteriorated, the landscape is destroyed, and the original ecological environment function is lost. In recent years, a large area of water bodies in China need to be comprehensively managed and regulated in terms of controlling pollution sources and restoring ecological systems. The water body restoration methods include aeration, filtration and sedimentation, etc. The above methods can effectively remove harmful substances such as particulate matter, suspended matter and dissolved matter in water bodies.

[0003] At present, the most commonly used method for water body restoration is aeration. Aeration refers to the process of forcibly transferring oxygen in the air to the water body to be restored. Oxygen in the air is combined with microorganisms and ions in the sewage to remove harmful substances in the sewage, so that the water body has enough dissolved oxygen. The traditional aeration equipment sprays the water body in the air, and a certain amount of oxygen is brought into the water body at this time. This aeration method is simple, and the aeration efficiency is generally low. When a large amount of water body to be restored needs to be treated, the water body needs to be repeatedly lifted and sprayed in the air to contact with the air. Although this can increase the contact area between the water body and the air, the water body in the upper half can dissolve more oxygen in the air, and the water body in the lower half contacts with the air less, so that the oxygen cannot be uniformly dissolved into the water body, resulting in inconsistent restoration degree of the water body. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a water ecological protection and restoration device, which can simultaneously introduce gas into the box in the vertical and horizontal directions, so that the oxygen can be more uniformly dissolved in the water in the box for restoration, and the restoration degree of the water to be restored in the box is consistent.

[0005] The present application solves the problem that the oxygen cannot be uniformly dissolved into the water body in the prior art, resulting in inconsistent restoration degree of the water body.

[0006] The present application provides a water ecological protection and restoration device, which comprises a box containing water to be restored, and further comprises:

[0007] A fixed shaft vertically penetrates the box;

[0008] A gas supply structure for introducing air into the box, the gas supply structure comprising a gas supply pipe and a gas supply assembly, the gas supply pipe being in communication with the output end of the gas supply assembly, the gas supply pipe being sleeved on the fixed shaft, and a plurality of through holes being formed in the side wall of the gas supply pipe;

[0009] a driving structure having an output end connected with the gas conveying pipe, the driving structure being configured to drive the gas conveying pipe to slide on the fixed shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the gas conveying pipe comprises:

[0011] a pipe body having a cross section in the shape of a ring, the pipe body being sleeved on the fixed shaft, and a plurality of through holes being respectively formed on the outer periphery of the pipe body;

[0012] a plurality of horizontal rods in a hollow structure, the plurality of horizontal rods being horizontally arranged in an annular array on the periphery of the pipe body, and one end of each of the plurality of horizontal rods being in communication with one of the plurality of through holes, a plurality of openings being formed on the horizontal rods, and a one-way valve being arranged at each of the openings.

[0013] Preferably, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, and the driving structure comprises:

[0014] a driving member arranged at the inner bottom of the box body, an output end of the driving member being fixed with the bottom end of the fixed shaft, the driving member being configured to drive the fixed shaft to rotate, the fixed shaft being a screw rod, the pipe body being sleeved on the fixed shaft, and the pipe body being threadedly connected with the fixed shaft.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed on the inner wall of the box body, the plurality of sliding grooves being formed along the height direction of the box body, and one end of each of the plurality of horizontal rods, which is away from the pipe body, being slidably connected with one of the plurality of sliding grooves.

[0016] Preferably, a sliding block in the shape of a column is slidably connected in each of the sliding grooves, one end of the sliding block, which is away from the sliding groove, being fixed with one end of the horizontal rod, and the other end of the horizontal rod being rotatably connected with the side wall of the pipe body.

[0017] two racks symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding groove, the racks being arranged along the length direction of the sliding groove;

[0018] a gear sleeved and fixed on the periphery of the sliding block, the gear being engaged with each of the two racks.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the periphery of the horizontal rod.

[0020] Preferably, the pipe body is made of an elastic material, and the device further comprises:

[0021] a plurality of elastic members arranged in an annular array in the pipe body, two ends of each of the elastic members being fixed with the top end and the bottom end of the pipe body, respectively.

[0022] Two fixed plates are arranged at two ends of the pipe body respectively, the cross section of the fixed plate is annular, two fixed plates are sleeved on the circumference of the fixed shaft, and the fixed plate and the fixed shaft are gap fit;

[0023] Two moving plates are sleeved on the circumference of the fixed shaft, the moving plate and the fixed shaft are threadedly connected, the spiral direction of the moving plate and the fixed shaft is opposite, the moving plate is located on the side of the fixed plate away from the pipe body, and the moving plate and the fixed plate are fixedly connected.

[0024] Preferably, the elastic member comprises:

[0025] A telescopic rod is vertically arranged in the pipe body, and two ends of the telescopic rod are fixed to the top end and the bottom end of the pipe body respectively.

[0026] A spring is sleeved in the telescopic rod, and two ends of the spring are fixed to two ends of the telescopic rod respectively.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the water ecological protection and restoration device has the beneficial effects that:

[0028] The device passes air into the water to be repaired by arranging the air conveying structure, the air conveying pipe conveying air can move up and down on the fixed shaft transversing the box, so that a certain amount of air can be passed into the water in the box up and down, and the pipe body side wall of the device is also provided with a plurality of cross bars, the cross bars are horizontally arranged in the box, and air can be passed into the water horizontally when air is passed into the water vertically in the box, so that oxygen in the air can be uniformly dissolved in the water for repair, so that the degree of repair of the water to be repaired in the box is consistent. In addition, the cross bars of the device can rotate during the up and down process of the pipe body, and a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the cross bars, so that the water can be stirred during the air passing process, so that the oxygen can be more fully and uniformly dissolved in the water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding groove of the present application;

[0032] Figure 3 is a top view of the pipe body of the present application;

[0033] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the present application Figure 1 enlarged at A in the present application.

[0034] The meanings of various reference numbers in the figure are as follows: 1 - box body, 2 - fixed shaft, 3 - gas conveying structure, 4 - driving structure, 11 - sliding groove, 12 - sliding block, 13 - rack, 14 - gear, 31 - gas conveying pipe, 32 - through hole, 311 - pipe body, 312 - cross rod, 313 - through port, 314 - one-way valve, 315 - stirring rod, 316 - elastic member, 317 - telescopic rod, 318 - spring, 41 - driving member, 42 - fixed plate, 43 - moving plate, 44 - annular plate, 45 - annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, " / " represents the meaning of or, for example, A / B can represent A or B: "and / or" in the text only describes the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone, and in addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, "multiple" means two or more than two.

[0036] Hereinafter, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as implying or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0038] Embodiment 1

[0039] The embodiments of the present application provide a water ecological protection and restoration device such as Figure 1As shown, it comprises: the water body to be repaired is contained in the box 1, the box 1 corresponds to a container for repairing the water body, a water inlet can be arranged at the top of the box 1, and a water outlet can be arranged at the bottom of the box 1, the water body is poured into the box 1 from the water inlet during repair, and the repaired water body is discharged from the water outlet after the repair is completed, and it further comprises: a fixed shaft 2, a gas conveying structure 3, and a driving structure 4. The fixed shaft 2 is vertically arranged in the box 1, the two ends of the fixed shaft 2 are respectively connected with the top and the bottom inside the box 1, and the fixed shaft 2 is located at the center position of the box 1; the gas conveying structure 3 is used for conveying air into the box 1, mainly conveying oxygen into the box 1, so that the oxygen is dissolved in the water body in the box 1, and the water body is facilitated to be repaired, the gas conveying structure 3 comprises a gas conveying pipe 31 and a gas supply assembly, the gas conveying pipe 31 is in communication with the output end of the gas supply assembly, the gas supply assembly comprises a container containing gas and a gas pump arranged in the container, the output end of the gas pump is in communication with one end of the gas conveying pipe 31, the gas in the container can be conveyed into the gas conveying pipe 31, the gas conveying pipe 31 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 3, a plurality of through holes 32 are formed in the side wall of the gas conveying pipe 31, and the through holes 32 are in communication with the container containing the gas. Figure 1 As can be seen from the figure, the gas conveying pipe 31 is a section pipe, and the gas in the gas conveying pipe 31 can be conveyed into the box 1 through the plurality of through holes 32; the driving structure 4 has an output end, the output end of the driving structure 4 is connected with the gas conveying pipe 31, and the driving structure 4 is used for driving the gas conveying pipe 31 to slide on the fixed shaft 2. When the present application is used, the gas supply assembly is used for conveying gas (with a high oxygen content) into the gas conveying pipe 31, the gas in the gas conveying pipe 31 is conveyed into the box 1 through the plurality of through holes 32, and the water body in the box 1 can be repaired, and meanwhile, the device is further provided with the driving structure 4, which can drive the gas conveying pipe 31 to slide on the fixed shaft 2, that is, to slide up and down along the height direction of the fixed shaft 2, so that the gas in the gas conveying pipe 31 can be uniformly conveyed into the box 1 through the plurality of through holes 32 along with the sliding of the gas conveying pipe 31, and a certain amount of air can be conveyed into the water body in the box 1 from top to bottom, so that the repair degree of the water body is consistent.

[0040] Further, the gas conveying pipe 31 comprises: a pipe body 311, a cross rod 312, a through port 313, and a one-way valve 314. The cross section of the pipe body 311 is annular, the pipe body 311 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 3, the pipe body 311 corresponds to an annular sleeve, has an inner ring side wall and an outer ring side wall, and the gas is input into the cavity between the inner ring side wall and the outer ring side wall, and the plurality of through holes 32 are respectively formed in the outer circumferential direction of the pipe body 311, that is, in the outer ring side wall of the pipe body 311. Figure 3 As shown, the plurality of cross rods 312 are arranged in an annular array horizontally in the circumferential direction of the pipe body 311, and one end of each cross rod 312 is in communication with the plurality of through holes 32. Figure 1As can be seen, the horizontal rod 312 is horizontally arranged in the box body 1, a plurality of through holes 313 are arranged on the horizontal rod 312, and a one-way valve 314 is arranged at the through hole 313. The device is communicated with the horizontal rod 312 on the through hole 32, so that the gas is transported into the horizontal rod 312, and then is input into the box body 1 through the through hole 313 arranged thereon. Since the horizontal rod 312 is horizontally arranged, when the pipe body 311 slides up and down, the gas can be input into the water body in the vertical direction, and the through hole 313 on the horizontal rod 312 can input the air into the water body in the horizontal direction, so that the gas can be more uniformly input into the box body 1, and the oxygen can be more uniformly dissolved in the water in the box body 1 to repair, so that the water to be repaired in the box body 1 is repaired to the same degree. The one-way valve 314 is arranged at the through hole 313, so that the gas can only be discharged to the through hole 313.

[0041] Further, the fixed shaft 2 is rotationally connected with the box body 1. The embodiment provides an implementation manner of a specific driving structure 4. The driving structure 4 includes a driving member 41 arranged at the bottom of the box body 1. The output end of the driving member 41 is fixed with the bottom end of the fixed shaft 2. The driving member 41 is used for driving the fixed shaft 2 to rotate. The driving member 41 can be a motor, a rudder or other rotating driving structure. The fixed shaft 2 is a screw rod. The pipe body 311 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 2 and is threadedly connected with the fixed shaft 2. The working principle of the driving structure 4 is as follows: the driving member 41 works to drive the fixed shaft 2 to rotate. Since the fixed shaft 2 is a screw rod and the pipe body 311 is threadedly connected with the fixed shaft 2, when the fixed shaft 2 rotates, the pipe body 311 can be driven to move up and down on the fixed shaft 2, so that the driving structure 4 drives the gas conveying pipe 31 to move on the fixed shaft 2. The rotating direction of the fixed shaft 2 is changed to change whether the gas conveying pipe 31 moves upward or downward on the fixed shaft 2.

[0042] In order to avoid that the pipe body 311 rotates with the fixed shaft 2, further, a plurality of sliding grooves 11 are arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1. The plurality of sliding grooves 11 are arranged along the height direction of the box body 1. The one end of the plurality of horizontal rods 312 away from the pipe body 311 is respectively slidably connected with the plurality of sliding grooves 11. The plurality of sliding grooves 11 correspond to the plurality of horizontal rods 312 respectively. The plurality of sliding grooves 11 are also arranged in the box body 1 in a ring array. The box body 1 is a cylindrical cavity. When the driving member 41 drives the fixed shaft 2 to rotate, the horizontal rod 312 is limited by the sliding groove 11. Since the sliding groove 11 is arranged along the height direction of the box body 1, the pipe body 311 can be guided and the pipe body 311 can be prevented from rotating with the fixed shaft 2.

[0043] Embodiment 2

[0044] As a further improvement based on embodiment 1, in order to make the oxygen repair the water body more evenly, the sliding block 12 is slidably connected in the chute 11, the sliding block 12 is a cylinder, one end of the sliding block 12 away from the chute 11 is fixed with one end of the horizontal rod 312, the other end of the horizontal rod 312 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the pipe body 311, the horizontal rod 312 can rotate relative to the pipe body 311, as shown in Figure 2 The device further comprises a rack 13 and a gear 14. Two racks 13 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the chute 11, and the rack 13 is arranged along the length direction of the chute 11; the gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the circumference of the sliding block 12, and the gear 14 is engaged with the two racks 13 respectively. It has been proposed in embodiment 1 that the driving member 41 of the device can drive the pipe body 311 and the horizontal rod 312 to move up and down on the fixed shaft 2, which is equivalent to giving the horizontal rod 312 a force to move up and down in the chute 11. When the horizontal rod 312 moves up and down, it drives the sliding block 12 to move in the chute 11, and the gear 14 is sleeved on the sliding block 12 and engaged with the two racks 13. Therefore, when the horizontal rod 312 moves up and down, it can drive the gear 14 to rotate and move up and down on the two racks 13. The rotation of the gear 14 drives the sliding block 12 and the horizontal rod 312 to rotate, so that the gas is input into the box body 1 along with the rotation of the horizontal rod 312, and the gas can be more evenly delivered into the box body 1.

[0045] In order to enhance the repair effect, further, the circumference of the horizontal rod 312 is provided with a plurality of stirring rods 315. Because the rotation of the gear 14 can drive the sliding block 12 and the horizontal rod 312 to rotate, so that the stirring rods 315 on the horizontal rod 312 also rotate together, which can stir the water body in the process of introducing air into the box body 1, so that the oxygen can be more fully and evenly mixed into the water body, and the repair effect of the water body is enhanced.

[0046] Among them, the other structures of the embodiment are consistent with embodiment 1, only the optimization of embodiment 1 is made.

[0047] Embodiment 3

[0048] As a further improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, further, the pipe body 311 is made of elastic material, such as rubber material, further comprising: elastic members 316, fixed plates 42, moving plates 43. A plurality of elastic members 316 are arranged in an annular array in the pipe body 311, and the two ends of the elastic members 316 are fixed with the top end and the bottom end of the pipe body 311 respectively; two fixed plates 42 are arranged at the two ends of the pipe body 311 respectively, the cross section of the fixed plate 42 is annular, and the two fixed plates 42 are sleeved on the circumference of the fixed shaft 2, and the two fixed plates 42 are in clearance fit with the fixed shaft 2, that is, a hole is formed in the middle of the fixed plate 42, so that the fixed plate 42 can be sleeved on the fixed shaft 2, and there is a certain gap between the hole and the side wall of the fixed shaft 2; two moving plates 43 are sleeved on the circumference of the fixed shaft 2, and the two moving plates 43 are in threaded connection with the fixed shaft 2, and the screw directions of the two moving plates 43 are opposite, the two moving plates 43 are located on the side away from the pipe body 311 of the two fixed plates 42 respectively, and the moving plate 43 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 42. First, the fixed plate 42 is arranged at the two ends of the pipe body 311, so that the pipe body 311 can drive the fixed plate 42 to move on the fixed shaft 2 synchronously when the pipe body 311 moves on the fixed shaft 2, and the fixed plate 42 is in clearance fit with the fixed shaft 2, so that the fixed plate 42 will not rotate with the fixed shaft 2; secondly, the two moving plates 43 are in threaded connection with the fixed shaft 2 and have opposite screw directions, so that when the fixed shaft 2 rotates, the two moving plates 43 move relatively or move away from each other on the fixed shaft 2, and because the moving plate 43 is fixed with the fixed plate 42, on the one hand, the moving plate 43 can be guided to avoid rotating with the fixed shaft 2, and on the other hand, when the two moving plates 43 move relatively or move away from each other, the pipe body 311 can be driven to compress or stretch, and when the pipe body 311 is compressed, the gas in the pipe body 311 can be transported to the cross rod 312 faster to be discharged, and when the pipe body 311 is stretched, the gas supply assembly can be accelerated to input gas into the pipe body 311, so that more gas can be input into the water body in the same time, improving the efficiency of water body repair, and facilitating the sample to be fully and uniformly mixed into the water body.

[0049] As Figure 4As shown, further, the elastic member 316 comprises: a telescopic rod 317, a spring 318. The telescopic rod 317 is vertically arranged in the pipe body 311, and the two ends of the telescopic rod 317 are fixed with the top end and the bottom end of the pipe body 311 respectively; the spring 318 is sleeved in the telescopic rod 317, and the two ends of the spring 318 are fixed with the two ends of the telescopic rod 317 respectively. The telescopic rod 317 can be telescoped in the process of compression or stretching of the pipe body 311, so as to drive the spring 318 to compress or stretch. The telescopic rod 317 can guide the compression and stretching direction of the spring 318. The spring 318 can play a buffering role on one hand, and the elastic force of the spring 318 can reset the pipe body 311 on the other hand, so as to avoid that the pipe body 311 is damaged due to compression or stretching beyond the limit position when the two moving plates 43 move away from each other.

[0050] As shown in the figure, Figure 4 As shown, further, the fixed connection structure of the moving plate 43 and the fixed plate 42 comprises: an annular plate 44, an annular groove 45. The annular plate 44 is arranged at one end of the moving plate 43, and the side of the fixed plate 42 is provided with the annular groove 45, and the annular plate 44 is clamped and fixed in the annular groove 45. The annular groove 45 can be provided in the shape of T-shaped cross section, and the annular plate 44 is also provided in the shape of T-shaped, matched with the annular groove 45 for clamping and fixing, so that when the fixed shaft 2 rotates, the moving plate 43 is fixed with the fixed plate 42 to avoid the moving plate 43 from rotating with the fixed shaft 2, which is also to realize that the moving plate 43 can move on the fixed shaft 2.

[0051] Among them, the other structure of the embodiment is consistent with that of embodiment 1, only the optimization of embodiment 1 is made.

[0052] The advantages of the present application are that the device is provided with a gas conveying structure to convey air into the water body to be repaired, the air conveying pipe conveying air can move up and down on the fixed shaft transversing the box, so that a certain amount of air can be conveyed into the water body in the box up and down, and meanwhile, the pipe body side wall of the device is provided with a plurality of cross bars horizontally arranged in the box, which can convey air into the water body horizontally when air is conveyed into the water body vertically, so that oxygen in the air can be uniformly dissolved in the water body for repair, so that the water body to be repaired in the box can be repaired to the same degree. In addition, the cross bar of the device can rotate during the up and down movement of the pipe body, and a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the cross bar, so that the water body can be stirred during the air conveying process, so that oxygen can be more fully and uniformly dissolved in the water body.

[0053] The above disclosure is only a few specific embodiments of the present application, but the embodiments of the present application are not limited to this, any changes that can be thought of by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water ecological protection and restoration device, comprising: The container (1), which contains water to be restored, is characterized in that it further includes: A fixed shaft (2) is vertically inserted inside the housing (1); An air supply structure (3) is used to supply air into the housing (1). The air supply structure (3) includes an air supply pipe (31) and an air supply component. The air supply pipe (31) is connected to the output end of the air supply component. The air supply pipe (31) is fitted on the fixed shaft (2). The side wall of the air supply pipe (31) is provided with multiple through holes (32). The gas transmission pipe (31) includes: a pipe body (311) with an annular cross-section, the pipe body (311) being fitted onto the fixed shaft (2), and multiple through holes (32) being respectively opened on the outer periphery of the pipe body (311); multiple crossbars (312) having a hollow structure, the multiple crossbars (312) being arranged horizontally in an annular array on the periphery of the pipe body (311), and one end of the multiple crossbars (312) being respectively connected to the multiple through holes (32), the crossbars (312) being provided with multiple openings (313), and one-way valves (314) being provided at the openings (313). The drive structure (4) has an output end, the output end of the drive structure (4) is connected to the gas supply pipe (31), the drive structure (4) is used to drive the gas supply pipe (31) to slide on the fixed shaft (2), the fixed shaft (2) is a screw; The tube body (311) is made of elastic material and also includes: multiple elastic elements (316) arranged in a ring array inside the tube body (311), with the two ends of the elastic elements (316) fixed to the top and bottom ends of the tube body (311) respectively; two fixing plates (42) respectively arranged at the two ends of the tube body (311), the cross-section of the fixing plates (42) being annular, the two fixing plates (42) respectively fitted around the fixing shaft (2), and the two fixing plates (42) and the fixing shaft (2) being clearance-fitted; two moving plates (43) respectively fitted around the fixing shaft (2), the two moving plates (43) being threadedly connected to the fixing shaft (2), and the spiral directions of the two moving plates (43) being opposite, the two moving plates (43) being located on the side of the two fixing plates (42) away from the tube body (311), and the moving plates (43) being fixedly connected to the fixing plates (42).

2. The water ecological protection and restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the housing (1), and the driving structure (4) includes: A drive unit (41) is located at the bottom of the housing (1). The output end of the drive unit (41) is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed shaft (2). The drive unit (41) is used to drive the fixed shaft (2) to rotate. The tube (311) is fitted on the fixed shaft (2) and the tube (311) is threadedly connected to the fixed shaft (2).

3. The water ecological protection and restoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Multiple sliding grooves (11) are provided on the inner wall of the box (1). The multiple sliding grooves (11) are provided along the height direction of the box (1). The ends of the multiple crossbars (312) opposite to the tube (311) are respectively slidably connected to the multiple sliding grooves (11).

4. The water ecological protection and restoration device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A slider (12) is slidably connected within the groove (11). The slider (12) is a column. One end of the slider (12) facing away from the groove (11) is fixed to one end of the crossbar (312). The other end of the crossbar (312) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the tube (311). The system also includes: Two racks (13) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide groove (11), and the racks (13) are arranged along the length direction of the slide groove (11); Gear (14) is fitted and fixed in the circumferential direction of the slider (12), and gear (14) meshes with the two racks (13) respectively.

5. The water ecological protection and restoration device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The crossbar (312) is provided with a plurality of stirring rods (315) in its circumferential direction.

6. The water ecological protection and restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic element (316) includes: A telescopic rod (317) is vertically installed inside the tube (311), and the two ends of the telescopic rod (317) are respectively fixed to the top and bottom ends of the tube (311); A spring (318) is fitted inside the telescopic rod (317), and the two ends of the spring (318) are fixed to the two ends of the telescopic rod (317).

Citation Information

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