Energy-saving and environmentally friendly building curtain wall

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of building curtain walls, and in particular to an energy-saving and environmentally friendly building curtain wall, including a curtain wall, etc.; the curtain wall is composed of glass and a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is set in a rectangular shape and surrounds the glass; the fixed frame is composed of a top plate, a bottom plate and two side plates; a first water inlet is provided on the top plate of the fixed frame; a first water outlet is provided on the top plate of the fixed frame; two second water inlets are provided on the top plate of the fixed frame; and a second water outlet is provided on each of the two side plates of the fixed frame. The present invention ensures the amount of water that plants drink by providing a water guide plate and a water trough on the water guide plate, in conjunction with a flower pot with a hole at the bottom. When it rains heavily, excess water can overflow from the water trough, thereby collecting and reusing excess rainwater, thereby achieving efficient use of water resources.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of building curtain walls, and in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, a hemispherical dome greenhouse, typically found in scenic spots or botanical gardens, consists of a hemispherical frame and glass on top, and a glass curtain wall arranged in a circular array at the bottom. The greenhouse is planted with various plants, including potted plants and soil-grown plants, and a pedestrian walkway is provided for people to enter and view the greenhouse. After the greenhouse is put into use, water is flushed from the dome. This not only flushes the exterior surface of the greenhouse, ensuring the cleanliness of the glass curtain wall and enhancing its aesthetic appeal, but also absorbs some of the heat dissipated within the greenhouse during hot summer months, thereby assisting in cooling the greenhouse. However, such flushing results in a significant waste of water resources. The present invention, with a view to efficiently utilizing water, proposes an energy-saving and environmentally friendly building curtain wall that can efficiently utilize water. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of using water to flush the outer surface of a greenhouse and using water to cool down in the hot summer, which causes a large amount of water resources to be wasted, the present invention provides an energy-saving and environmentally friendly building curtain wall.

[0004] The technical solution is as follows: An energy-saving and environmentally friendly building curtain wall includes a curtain wall; the curtain wall is composed of glass and a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is set to be rectangular and surrounds the glass; the fixed frame is composed of a top plate, a bottom plate and two side plates; a first water inlet is provided on the top plate of the fixed frame; a first water outlet is provided on the top plate of the fixed frame; two second water inlets are provided on the top plate of the fixed frame; a second water outlet is provided on each of the two side plates of the fixed frame; it also includes a filter, a fixed block, a rotating plate and a water diversion plate; a filter for filtering debris such as fallen leaves is installed on the top plate of the fixed frame, and the filter is located above the first water inlet; a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top plate of the fixed frame; an electric rotating shaft is installed on the fixed block, and a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the electric rotating shaft; a temperature sensor is provided in the rotating plate; a water diversion plate is provided on the bottom plate of the fixed frame; the water diversion plate is set to an internal hollow structure; a plurality of water permeable holes are provided on the top of the water diversion plate, and the water permeable holes are connected to the inside of the water diversion plate; a water accumulation tank is provided on the water diversion plate.

[0005] Preferably, the top of the filter is arranged to be inclined from the back to the front.

[0006] Preferably, the first water outlet is inclined toward the glass side.

[0007] Preferably, a hydrophobic coating is provided on the upper surface of the rotating plate.

[0008] Preferably, a circular groove matching the base of the flower pot is provided on the water guide plate.

[0009] As a preference, it further includes a water collecting box and a water outlet pipe; the water collecting box is provided on the lower side of the water guide plate; and the water collecting box is connected to the water outlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a through groove is provided on the water guide plate.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a fertilizer pipe, a fertilizer supply pipe and a fertilizer drip pipe; a fertilizer pipe is provided in each of the two side panels of the fixed frame; a fertilizer supply pipe is installed at the lower part of the curtain wall close to the greenhouse; the fertilizer supply pipe is connected to a fertilizer drip pipe matching the number of flower pots.

[0012] Preferably, the fertilizer pipe is arranged at an angle.

[0013] Preferably, a dust cover is provided on the outer opening of the fertilizing pipe.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention ensures the amount of water that plants drink by providing a water guide plate and a water collection groove on the water guide plate, in conjunction with a flower pot with a hole at the bottom; and when it rains heavily, excess water can overflow from the water collection groove, thereby realizing the collection and reuse of excess rainwater, thereby achieving efficient utilization of water resources;

[0015] By setting a rotating plate, the state can be switched according to different temperatures, making it convenient to use hot water to rinse the glass on the curtain wall, while using water of normal temperature to water the flowers; in addition, a filter is set to intercept debris such as fallen leaves and branches in the water flow, achieving preliminary filtration of the water flow and preventing fallen leaves from entering the top plate of the fixed frame;

[0016] By providing a fertilizer pipe, a fertilizer inlet pipe and a drip fertilizer pipe, when fertilizing potted plants that are blocked by soil-planted plants, the potted plants can be fertilized from the outside of the greenhouse, meeting the different fertilization needs of different potted plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a fixing frame of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first water outlet and the second water inlet of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating plate of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water guide plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fertilizer pipe of the present invention.

[0024] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1-curtain wall, 1a-glass, 1b-fixed frame, 1001-first water inlet, 1002-first water outlet, 1003-second water inlet, 1004-second water outlet, 101-filter, 102-fixed block, 103-rotating plate, 201-water diversion plate, 20101-through groove, 20102-water trough, 202-water collecting box, 203-water outlet pipe, 301-fertilizer pipe, 302-fertilizer inlet pipe, 303-fertilizer drip pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, an energy-saving and environmentally friendly building curtain wall 1 includes a curtain wall 1; the curtain wall 1 is composed of glass 1a and a fixed frame 1b, and the fixed frame 1b is configured as a rectangle and surrounds the glass 1a; the fixed frame 1b is composed of a top plate, a bottom plate and two side plates, and the top plate and the two side plates are configured as a hollow structure; a first water inlet 1001 is provided at the top of the top plate of the fixed frame 1b; first water outlets 1002 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the top plate of the fixed frame 1b, and the first water outlet 1002 corresponds to the front side of the glass 1a; two left-right symmetrical second water inlets 1003 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the top plate of the fixed frame 1b; a second water outlet 1004 is provided on the upper and lower sides of the two side plates of the fixed frame 1b near the glass 1a;

[0028] It also includes a filter 101, a fixed block 102, a rotating plate 103 and a water diversion plate 201; the filter 101 is installed on the top plate of the fixed frame 1b, and the filter 101 is located above the first water inlet 1001; the fixed block 102 is fixedly connected to the top plate of the fixed frame 1b; the fixed block 102 is installed with an electric shaft, and the rotating part of the electric shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 103; a temperature sensor is arranged in the rotating plate 103; the water diversion plate 201 is arranged on the bottom plate of the fixed frame 1b, and the water diversion plate 201 is used to support a flower pot with a hole at the bottom; the water diversion plate 201 is arranged to have an internal hollow structure; a plurality of water-permeable holes are opened on the top of the water diversion plate 201, and the water-permeable holes are connected to the inside of the water diversion plate 201; a water accumulation tank 20102 is arranged on the water diversion plate 201.

[0029] The top of the filter 101 is arranged to be tilted from the back to the front, so as to guide the fallen leaves and other debris following the water flow to the front side of the curtain wall 1, thereby preventing the fallen leaves from accumulating in front of the glass 1a and affecting the light.

[0030] The first water outlet 1002 is inclined toward one side of the glass 1 a to facilitate guiding the water flow to the surface of the glass 1 a.

[0031] A hydrophobic coating is provided on the upper surface of the rotating plate 103 to prevent water from remaining on the rotating plate 103 .

[0032] The water guide plate 201 is provided with a circular groove matching the base of the flower pot, so that water can flow into the circular groove and into the flower pot from the holes at the bottom of the flower pot.

[0033] In the hot summer, rooftop water spraying is often used as one of the ways to cool the greenhouse. When water flows through the outer surface of the curtain wall 1, it absorbs part of the heat emitted in the greenhouse, thereby cooling the greenhouse. However, this part of hot water cannot be used for watering flowers. Hot water can easily cause scalding of plant roots. In addition, the water that flows down first contains a lot of impurities because it carries most of the dust. The water quality at this time is also not suitable for watering flowers. Therefore, it is necessary to drain away this part of hot water containing more impurities. Therefore, a filter 101 and a rotating plate 103 are provided.

[0034] During the flushing process, water flows down along the hemispherical dome of the greenhouse, and then flows to the upper end of the curtain wall 1 installed in a circular array at the bottom of the greenhouse, and then enters the top plate through the first water inlet 1001 on the top plate of the fixed frame 1b. When the water falls on the rotating plate 103, it is detected by the temperature sensor in the rotating plate 103. If the water temperature is higher than 25 degrees, the electric shaft on the fixed block 102 is controlled to work, driving the rotating plate 103 to rotate, and rotating into a state of tilting from back to front and downward, thereby guiding the hot water forward to fall on the front half of the top plate of the fixed frame 1b, and flowing out from the first water outlet 1002 on the rotating plate 103. At this time, the hot water flows to the surface of the glass 1a, thereby achieving For rinsing the glass 1a; and when the temperature sensor in the rotating plate 103 detects that the water temperature is lower than 25 degrees, the electric shaft is controlled to work, driving the rotating plate 103 to rotate, and rotating into a state of tilting from front to back and downward, thereby guiding water with a temperature below 25 degrees, and thus guiding the water into the two side plates of the fixed frame 1b through the second water inlet 1003, and then guided into the water guide plate 201 through the second water outlet 1004, and then using the water trough 20102 on the water guide plate 201 to store part of the water flow, and then absorbed from the bottom of the flower pot placed on the water guide plate 201, and using rainwater resources to irrigate potted plants, thereby realizing efficient use of water resources.

[0035] However, the water rushing down from the dome is likely to contain debris such as fallen leaves or branches from the outside world. The debris is mixed with the water flow and rushed down together. The filter 101 is set to intercept it, thereby achieving preliminary filtration of the water flow and preventing fallen leaves from entering the top plate of the fixed frame 1b.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, based on Example 1, it further includes a water collecting box 202 and a water outlet pipe 203; the water collecting box 202 is provided on the lower side of the water guide plate 201; and the water collecting box 202 is connected to the water outlet pipe 203.

[0038] A through groove 20101 is provided on the water guide plate 201 to facilitate guiding water into the water collection box 202 when there is excess water.

[0039] Based on the workflow of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, however, when it rains heavily, rainwater will continuously emerge from the water guide plate 201 from the bottom, resulting in the potted plants being supplied with excessive water. Therefore, a through groove 20101 is provided, and the through groove 20101 passes through the water guide plate 201 to facilitate the diversion of excess water, and cooperates with the water collection box 202 below to guide the water flow into the water collection box 202 to prevent the roots of the plants from accumulating too much water, thereby causing root rot and affecting plant growth, and the water is discharged through the outlet pipe 203 to achieve water recycling and reuse.

[0040] Example 3

[0041] like Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, based on Examples 1 and 2, it also includes a fertilizer pipe 301, a fertilizer supply pipe 302 and a fertilizer drip pipe 303; a fertilizer pipe 301 is provided in each of the two side panels of the fixed frame 1b; a fertilizer supply pipe 302 is installed at the lower part of the side of the curtain wall 1 close to the greenhouse; and the fertilizer supply pipe 302 is connected to a fertilizer drip pipe 303 that matches the number of flower pots.

[0042] The fertilizer pipe 301 is tilted to prevent water and fertilizer from remaining in the fertilizer pipe 301 .

[0043] A dust cover is provided on the outer opening of the fertilizer pipe 301 to prevent insects and dust from invading the fertilizer pipe 301 .

[0044] Different potted plants are planted in the greenhouse, and many soil-planted plants are also planted. However, some soil-planted plants are planted close to the side of the curtain wall 1, which easily hinders workers from fertilizing the potted plants. Different potted plants have different fertilization requirements, so a fertilizer pipe 301 is provided; the worker stands outside the greenhouse, observes the plant varieties placed behind the curtain wall 1 through the curtain wall 1, and selects suitable water and fertilizer, then opens the dust cover on the fertilizer pipe 301, and pours water and fertilizer into the fertilizer pipe 301. The water and fertilizer flow downward along the fertilizer pipe 301 into the fertilizer inlet pipe 302, and then are diverted to each drip fertilizer pipe 303, so as to fertilize the corresponding potted plants, and then repeats the above operation to meet the different fertilization needs of different plants.

[0045] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall, comprising a curtain wall (1); the curtain wall (1) is composed of glass (1a) and a fixed frame (1b), and the fixed frame (1b) is arranged in a rectangular shape and surrounds the glass (1a); the fixed frame (1b) is composed of a top plate, a bottom plate and two side plates; a first water inlet (1001) is provided on the top plate of the fixed frame (1b); a first water outlet (1002) is provided on the top plate of the fixed frame (1b); two second water inlets (1003) are provided on the top plate of the fixed frame (1b); and a second water outlet (1004) is provided on each of the two side plates of the fixed frame (1b); and the invention is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a filter screen (101), a fixed block (102), a rotating plate (103) and a water guide plate (201); a filter screen (101) for filtering debris such as fallen leaves is installed on the top plate of the fixed frame (1b), and the filter screen (101) is located above the first water inlet (1001); a fixed block (102) is fixedly connected to the top plate of the fixed frame (1b); an electric rotating shaft is installed on the fixed block (102), and a rotating plate (103) is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the electric rotating shaft; a temperature sensor is arranged in the rotating plate (103); a water guide plate (201) is arranged on the bottom plate of the fixed frame (1b); the water guide plate (201) is arranged as an internal hollow structure; a plurality of water permeable holes are opened on the top of the water guide plate (201), and the water permeable holes are communicated with the inside of the water guide plate (201); a water accumulation tank (20102) is arranged on the water guide plate (201).

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the filter screen (101) is arranged to be tilted from the back to the front.

3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water outlet (1002) is inclined toward one side of the glass (1a).

4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the rotating plate (103) is provided with a hydrophobic coating.

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water guide plate (201) is provided with a circular groove matching the base of the flower pot.

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a water collecting box (202) and a water outlet pipe (203); the water collecting box (202) is provided on the lower side of the water guide plate (201); and the water collecting box (202) is connected to the water outlet pipe (203).

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: A through groove (20101) is provided on the water guide plate (201).

8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a fertilizer pipe (301), a fertilizer inlet pipe (302) and a fertilizer drip pipe (303); a fertilizer pipe (301) is provided in each of the two side panels of the fixed frame (1b); a fertilizer inlet pipe (302) is installed at the lower part of one side of the curtain wall (1) close to the greenhouse; and the fertilizer inlet pipe (302) is connected to the fertilizer drip pipe (303) matching the number of flower pots.

9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fertilizing pipe (301) is arranged at an inclination.

10. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall according to claim 9, characterized in that: A dust cover is provided on the outer opening of the fertilizing pipe (301).

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