A municipal road traffic marking device

CN118422560BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01JIANGSU JINLING CONSTR DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410550251.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

在固定和移除模板的过程中,容易存在效率低的情况

Benefits of technology

1.模板安装于模板框架上,喷头透过模板的预留孔喷涂出预设的图案,减少了在地面固定和移除模板的步骤,能够提高工作效率;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application provides a municipal road traffic marking device, relating to the technical field of road markings. The municipal road traffic marking device includes a vehicle body, a template assembly, a two-dimensional moving assembly, and a nozzle. A support frame is mounted on the vehicle body, and a template frame is mounted on the support frame. The template and template frame are detachably connected, and the template has pre-drilled holes. The two-dimensional moving assembly is mounted on the vehicle body. The nozzle is located at the moving end of the two-dimensional moving assembly, facing the template. The two-dimensional moving assembly drives the nozzle to move, causing the nozzle to spray a preset pattern onto the ground through the pre-drilled holes. Multiple template frames are provided, connected sequentially end-to-end, with multiple templates corresponding to each frame. Multiple template frames are rotatably mounted on the support frame, with the bottom template frame parallel to the ground. This application can improve the efficiency of the marking device when drawing non-linear traffic markings.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of road markings, and in particular to a municipal road traffic marking device. Background Technology

[0002] Municipal road traffic markings include road surface markings, arrows, text, signs, and road edge delineators, among other traffic safety facilities. Generally, road marking devices are used to create these markings. These devices are road construction machines used to draw guide and warning lines on the ground in places such as roads, highways, and parking lots. Road marking devices are fast, efficient, and accurate, and are widely used in urban planning and highway construction, minimizing the construction period and reducing economic investment.

[0003] A line marking device generally includes a vehicle body, wheels, a storage tank, and a nozzle. The wheels are rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and include front and rear wheels. The front wheels can steer, thus controlling the vehicle's direction of travel. Some vehicles have handles fixedly connected to the body for manual pushing; others have a motor fixedly connected to the body, which drives the wheels to rotate, causing the vehicle to move. The storage tank is fixedly connected to the vehicle body and contains molten paint. The nozzle is connected to the storage tank and fixedly connected to the vehicle body, with the nozzle facing the ground. Guide lines are pre-drawn on the ground, and then the nozzle is aligned with the guide lines, spraying paint along the guide lines to form traffic markings.

[0004] However, when drawing non-linear traffic markings such as arrows, diamonds, and text, the marking devices in related technologies often require adhering a template to the ground, then spraying paint onto the template with a nozzle, and finally removing the template after the paint has cooled and set, thus forming the non-linear traffic markings. The process of fixing and removing the template can easily lead to inefficiencies. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to improve the efficiency of the marking device in drawing nonlinear traffic markings, this application provides a municipal road traffic marking device.

[0006] This application provides a municipal road traffic marking device, which adopts the following technical solution: A municipal road traffic marking device, comprising: Vehicle body; A template assembly includes a support frame, a template frame, and a template; the support frame is mounted on the vehicle body, the template frame is mounted on the support frame, the template is detachably connected to the template frame, and the template has pre-drilled holes; A two-dimensional moving component, wherein the two-dimensional moving component is disposed on the vehicle body; The nozzle is located at the moving end of the two-dimensional moving component and faces the template. The two-dimensional moving component drives the nozzle to move and causes the nozzle to spray a preset pattern on the ground through the reserved hole.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the template is installed on the template frame, the two-dimensional moving component drives the nozzle to move, and the nozzle sprays a preset pattern on the ground through the reserved hole of the template. This application can save the steps of fixing and removing the template on the ground and improve work efficiency. For example, when drawing multiple arrow patterns, after the arrow pattern at the current location is drawn, the vehicle can be moved to the next location to draw the arrow pattern immediately.

[0008] Optionally, multiple template frames are provided, and the multiple template frames are connected sequentially and end to end, and multiple templates are provided accordingly; Multiple template frames are rotatably mounted on the support frame, with the template frame at the bottom being parallel to the ground.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple different templates are installed on the template frame. When different patterns need to be drawn, the template frame is rotated so that the required template is parallel to the ground, and then the spray nozzle is sprayed through the template, so that different patterns can be sprayed according to the requirements.

[0010] Optionally, the support frame is provided with a rotary drive source, which is used to drive multiple template frames to rotate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the template frame is controlled by controlling the rotary drive source, which facilitates the replacement of different templates and improves the efficiency and convenience of template replacement.

[0012] Optionally, the support frame includes: A guide rod, which is vertically mounted on the vehicle body; A sliding support block is slidably connected to the guide rod, and multiple template frames are rotatably connected to the sliding support block; A sliding drive source is used to drive the sliding support block to slide.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding drive source is activated, which drives the sliding support block to slide along the guide rod, thereby driving the template frame to move up and down. When the template frame is close to the ground, the nozzle sprays through the template, which can improve the spraying quality of the pattern edge after spraying.

[0014] Optionally, a protective enclosure is provided on the vehicle body, and the protective enclosure is placed over the template frame.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective box can protect the template frame and reduce the possibility of damage to the template frame.

[0016] Optionally, the protective housing has a replacement port, and the protective housing is provided with a replacement door for opening and closing the replacement port.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, opening the replacement door facilitates the installation or removal of the template from the replacement port; closing the replacement door protects the template frame and the template itself.

[0018] Optionally, the two-dimensional movement component includes: A support plate, which is slidably mounted on the vehicle body; A first driving source, the first driving source being used to drive the support plate to slide; A slider is slidably mounted on the support plate, the sliding direction of the slider is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the support plate, and the nozzle is mounted on the slider. A second driving source is used to drive the slider to slide.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first drive source is started, the carrier plate can slide on the vehicle body; when the second drive source is started, the slider can slide on the carrier plate, thereby realizing the movement of the nozzle in two directions, which is beneficial for the nozzle to spray the pre-reserved holes of the template.

[0020] Optionally, the vehicle body is provided with a storage box for storing templates.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the spare templates are placed in the storage box, which allows the templates to move with the vehicle body, facilitating the storage, retrieval, or transfer of the templates. The storage box also provides protection for the templates.

[0022] Optionally, the storage box is provided with a flip-top door at the top and a viewing window slot is provided on the side wall of the storage box.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, opening the flip-top door facilitates the retrieval of templates from the storage box; closing the flip-top door protects the templates. The viewing window slot facilitates observation of the number of templates in the storage box and also makes it easy to retrieve templates from the storage box.

[0024] Optionally, the vehicle body is provided with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprising: A cleaning brush, which is rotatably connected to the vehicle body; A cleaning drive source is provided, which drives the cleaning brush to rotate. A dust collection hood is connected to the vehicle body and covers the cleaning brush. A vacuum drive source, wherein the vacuum drive source is connected to the vacuum hood.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning drive source is activated, which drives the cleaning brush to rotate, enabling the brush to clean the ground. Then, the vacuum drive source is activated, creating negative pressure inside the vacuum hood to promptly remove the cleaned dust, reducing the impact of dust and other debris on the application of road markings.

[0026] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. The template is installed on the template frame, and the nozzle sprays the preset pattern through the reserved holes of the template, which reduces the steps of fixing and removing the template on the ground and can improve work efficiency; 2. The rotary drive source enables the template frame to rotate, making it easy to change different types of templates so as to spray different patterns; 3. The cleaning drive source rotates the cleaning brush, which can clean dust and other debris from the ground. Then, the vacuum drive source promptly removes the dust from the vacuum hood, reducing the impact of dust and other debris on the spraying of road markings. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the municipal road traffic marking device according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the template component in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the template component after the protective housing has been removed in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the template frame and template in an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the municipal road traffic marking device according to another embodiment of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component in an embodiment of this application; Figure 7 This is a bottom view of the cleaning component in an embodiment of this application.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Vehicle body; 11. Working hole; 2. Wheel; 3. Storage tank; 4. Conveying pump; 5. Nozzle; 6. Template assembly; 61. Protective housing; 62. Replacement door; 63. Support frame; 631. Guide rod; 632. Sliding support block; 64. Sliding drive source; 65. Template wheel; 651. Template frame; 652. Connecting plate; 653. Rotating shaft; 66. Wheel drive source; 67. Template; 671. Reserved hole; 68. Buckle; 7. Two-dimensional moving component; 71. First guide rail; 72. First drive source; 73. Support plate; 74. Second guide rail; 75. Second drive source; 76. Slider; 8. Storage component; 81. Storage box; 811. Viewing window slot; 82. Flip-top door; 9. Cleaning component; 91. Dust hood; 92. Cleaning brush; 93. Cleaning drive source; 94. Dust collection box; 95. Dust suction drive source. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-7 This application will be described in further detail.

[0030] Example: This application provides a municipal road traffic marking device.

[0031] refer to Figure 1 The municipal road traffic marking device includes a vehicle body 1 and wheels 2, with the wheels 2 rotatably connected to the bottom of the vehicle body 1. The wheels 2 include front wheels and rear wheels, located on the front and rear sides of the vehicle body 1, respectively. When the vehicle body 1 is pushed, the wheels 2 rotate, thereby moving the vehicle body 1.

[0032] refer to Figure 2 A template assembly 6 is provided on the vehicle body 1. The template assembly 6 includes a protective housing 61, a support frame 63, and a sliding drive source 64. The protective housing 61 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1. The support frame 63 is located inside the protective housing 61 and includes a guide rod 631 and a sliding support block 632. The guide rod 631 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the inner top wall of both the vehicle body 1 and the protective housing 61. The sliding support block 632 is slidably connected to the guide rod 631. In this embodiment, the sliding drive source 64 is a cylinder. In other embodiments of this embodiment, the sliding drive source 64 can also be an electric cylinder. The body of the sliding drive source 64 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the protective housing 61, and the output end of the sliding drive source 64 is fixedly connected to the sliding support block 632. When the sliding drive source 64 is activated, the sliding support block 632 can move along the guide rod 631.

[0033] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The template assembly 6 also includes a template roller 65. Two sets of support frames 63 are spaced apart, and the template roller 65 is located between the two sets of support frames 63. The template roller 65 includes a template frame 651, a connecting plate 652, and a rotating shaft 653. Multiple template frames 651 are provided, and the multiple template frames 651 are sequentially and fixedly connected end-to-end, forming a polygon. In this embodiment, six template frames 651 are provided, and the cross-section enclosed by the six template frames 651 is hexagonal. The connecting plate 652 is located on one side of the template frame 651 and is fixedly connected to all template frames 651. The rotating shaft 653 passes through the connecting plate 652 and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 652. The rotating shaft 653 is rotatably connected to the sliding support block 632. The rotating shaft 653 is parallel to the ground, allowing the template frame 651 located at the bottom of the template roller 65 to be parallel to the ground.

[0034] refer to Figure 3 The template assembly 6 also includes a rotary drive source 66, which is a motor. The body of the rotary drive source 66 is fixedly connected to the support plate 633, and the output end of the rotary drive source 66 is coaxial with and fixedly connected to the rotation shaft 653. When the rotary drive source 66 is started, the template rotary wheel 65 can be rotated, so that each template frame 651 can be parallel to the ground in sequence.

[0035] refer to Figure 4 The template assembly 6 also includes a template 67 and a clip 68. The template 67 is a rectangular plate with a pre-drilled hole 671 in the middle. The template frame 651 has a mounting hole in the middle, and the clip 68 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the template 67. The side wall of the mounting hole has a groove that engages with the clip 68. When the clip 68 is engaged in the groove, the template 67 can be installed in the mounting hole of the template frame 651.

[0036] refer to Figure 2 The template assembly 6 also includes a replacement door 62. A replacement opening is provided on the top wall of the protective housing 61. One side of the replacement door 62 is hinged to the side wall of the replacement opening in the protective housing 61, and the other side of the replacement door 62 is engaged with the replacement opening. The replacement door 62 can open and close the replacement opening of the protective housing 61. The area of ​​the replacement opening is larger than the area of ​​the template 67. When the replacement door 62 is opened, it is convenient to replace the template 67 from the replacement opening in the protective housing 61.

[0037] refer to Figure 2The vehicle body 1 has a working hole 11, the area of ​​which is larger than the area of ​​a template frame 651. When the sliding drive source 64 drives the sliding support block 632 to move along the guide rod 631, the template wheel 65 can move up and down, so that the template frame 651 at the bottom of the template wheel 65 passes through the working hole 11 and approaches the ground, and the template frame 651 can abut against the ground, that is, the template 67 can also abut against the ground. When the sliding drive source 64 moves the template wheel 65 upward, it can bring the template wheel 65 closer to the replacement door 62, making it easier to open the replacement door 62 to replace the template 67.

[0038] refer to Figure 5 The vehicle body 1 is also equipped with a two-dimensional moving component 7, which includes a support plate 73, a first guide rail 71, and a first drive source 72. The first guide rail 71 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the vehicle body 1, and the support plate 73 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 71. The first drive source 72 is a cylinder, the body of which is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1, and the output end of which is fixedly connected to the support plate 73. When the first drive source 72 is activated, the support plate 73 can slide along the first guide rail 71.

[0039] refer to Figure 5 The two-dimensional moving component 7 also includes a second guide rail 74, a second drive source 75, and a slider 76. The second guide rail 74 is fixedly connected to the support plate 73 and is perpendicular to the first guide rail 71 on a plane. The slider 76 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 74. The second drive source 75 is a cylinder, and its body is fixedly connected to the support plate 73. The output end of the second drive source 75 is fixedly connected to the slider 76. When the second drive source 75 is activated, the slider 76 can slide along the second guide rail 74. In other embodiments of this example, the first drive source 72 and the second drive source 75 can be electric cylinders.

[0040] refer to Figure 5 The municipal road traffic marking device also includes a storage tank 3, a delivery pump 4, and a nozzle 5. The storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body 1, and contains paint. The delivery pump 4 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the storage tank 3, and is connected to the storage tank 3 via a pipe. The nozzle 5 is fixedly connected to the slider 76, and is connected to the delivery pump 4 via a pipe. The nozzle 5 is positioned downwards.

[0041] When the first drive source 72 and the second drive source 75 are activated, the slider 76 can move in two directions, thereby driving the nozzle 5 to move on the plane, enabling spraying onto the surface of the template 67 and leaving a preset pattern on the ground. The two-dimensional moving component 7 can allow the nozzle 5 to extend into or move out of the template wheel 65, so that the nozzle 5 can avoid being misaligned when the template wheel 65 moves up and down.

[0042] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 Some templates 67 have triangular pre-drilled holes 671. After the nozzle 5 sprays the ink, it forms the arrowhead of an arrow marking on the ground. Then, a line segment is drawn to form the arrow marking. Other templates 67 have rhomboid pre-drilled holes 671. A rhomboid baffle is installed inside the pre-drilled hole 671. The four corners of the rhomboid baffle are fixedly connected to the template 67 by rods. After the nozzle 5 sprays the ink, a rhomboid pattern is formed on the ground. Then, the four corners of the rhomboid pattern are manually filled in at the places where the rods are obstructing the ink, thus forming a rhomboid traffic marking.

[0043] refer to Figure 1 The vehicle body 1 is also equipped with a storage assembly 8, which includes a storage box 81 and a flip-top door 82. The storage box 81 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the vehicle body 1, and the top of the storage box 81 is open, allowing it to accommodate the template 67. One side of the flip-top door 82 is hinged to the top of the storage box 81, and the other side of the flip-top door 82 is engaged with the top of the storage box 81, thus enabling the top of the storage box 81 to be opened and closed. A viewing window slot 811 is provided on the side wall of the storage box 81, which facilitates observation of the storage status of the template 67 inside the storage box 81 and also facilitates the removal of the template 67. When it is necessary to remove the template 67, one side of the template 67 is grasped from the viewing window slot 811, and then the template 67 is moved upward to remove it.

[0044] refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The vehicle body 1 is also equipped with a cleaning assembly 9, which includes a cleaning brush 92 and a cleaning drive source 93. The cleaning brush 92 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the vehicle body 1 and abuts against the ground. The cleaning drive source 93 is a motor, and its body is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1. The output end of the cleaning drive source 93 drives the cleaning brush 92 to rotate via a belt.

[0045] refer to Figure 6 The cleaning assembly 9 also includes a dust suction hood 91, a dust collection box 94, and a dust suction drive source 95. The dust suction hood 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the vehicle body 1 and covers the periphery of the cleaning brush 92. The dust collection box 94 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the vehicle body 1 and communicates with the dust suction hood 91. The dust suction drive source 95 is an air pump, fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1, and communicates with the dust collection box 94. When the dust suction drive source 95 is activated, it can suck dust from the dust suction hood 91 into the dust collection box 94.

[0046] The implementation principle of the municipal road traffic marking device in this application embodiment is as follows: When it is necessary to draw a straight line on the municipal road, one template frame 651 of the template wheel 65 is not equipped with a template 67. When the nozzle 5 sprays paint onto the ground, it causes the vehicle body 1 to move, thereby enabling the drawing of a straight line. When it is necessary to draw a pattern on the municipal road, the wheel drive source 66 is activated, causing the template frame 651 to drive the appropriate template 67 to rotate to the bottom end of the template wheel 65. Then, the sliding drive source 64 is activated, causing the template 67 to come into contact with the ground. Subsequently, the two-dimensional moving component 7 drives the nozzle 5 to spray paint onto the surface of the template 67, thereby leaving a preset pattern on the ground.

[0047] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A municipal road traffic marking device, characterized in that: include: Vehicle body (1); Template assembly (6), the template assembly (6) includes a support frame (63), a template frame (651) and a template (67); the support frame (63) is disposed on the vehicle body (1), the template frame (651) is disposed on the support frame (63), the template (67) is detachably connected to the template frame (651), and the template (67) has a reserved hole (671). A two-dimensional moving component (7) is disposed on the vehicle body (1); The nozzle (5) is located at the moving end of the two-dimensional moving component (7). The nozzle (5) faces the template (67). The two-dimensional moving component (7) drives the nozzle (5) to move and makes the nozzle (5) spray a preset pattern on the ground through the reserved hole (671). Multiple template frames (651) are provided, and multiple template frames (651) are connected in sequence and end to end. Multiple templates (67) are provided accordingly. Multiple template frames (651) are rotatably mounted on the support frame (63), with the template frame (651) at the bottom being parallel to the ground; The support frame (63) is provided with a rotary drive source (66), which is used to drive multiple template frames (651) to rotate; The support frame (63) includes: Guide rod (631), the guide rod (631) is vertically arranged on the vehicle body (1); A sliding support block (632) is slidably connected to the guide rod (631), and multiple template frames (651) are rotatably connected to the sliding support block (632); A sliding drive source (64) is used to drive the sliding support block (632) to slide.

2. The municipal road traffic marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective box (61) is provided on the vehicle body (1), and the protective box (61) covers the template frame (651).

3. The municipal road traffic marking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective housing (61) has a replacement port, and the protective housing (61) is provided with a replacement door (62) for opening and closing the replacement port.

4. A municipal road traffic marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two-dimensional motion component (7) includes: A support plate (73) is slidably disposed on the vehicle body (1); The first driving source (72) is used to drive the carrier plate (73) to slide; A slider (76) is slidably disposed on the support plate (73), and the sliding direction of the slider (76) is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the support plate (73). The nozzle (5) is disposed on the slider (76). The second driving source (75) is used to drive the slider (76) to slide.

5. A municipal road traffic marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is provided with a storage box (81) for storing templates (67).

6. A municipal road traffic marking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage box (81) is provided with a flip-top door (82) at the top and a viewing window slot (811) on the side wall of the storage box (81).

7. A municipal road traffic marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning component (9) is provided on the vehicle body (1), the cleaning component (9) including: A cleaning brush (92) is rotatably connected to the vehicle body (1); Cleaning drive source (93), the cleaning drive source (93) is used to drive the cleaning brush (92) to rotate; A dust collection hood (91) is connected to the vehicle body (1) and is provided around the cleaning brush (92); A vacuum drive source (95) is connected to the vacuum hood (91).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Paint spraying device for road maintenance

    CN115162131A

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    CN212247822U