Electrostatic air purifier
By setting a fixed hole in the case of the electrostatic air purifier and using an insulating sleeve to isolate the conductive components, the leakage and short circuit problems caused by the inability to seal the wiring structure is solved, and higher insulation and reliability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410653242.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing electrostatic air purifiers, the wiring structure cannot be sealed, resulting in leakage, creepage and electric spark patterns under the action of high voltage electricity, which may lead to high voltage breakdown and short circuit in severe cases.
An electrostatic air purifier is designed, with a fixed hole in the shell, and the high-voltage circuit control module is connected to the electrostatic generation module and the collection module inside the shell through a conductive component. An insulating sleeve is set on the conductive component, and the insulating sleeve is contacted with the shell hole wall to achieve isolation between the shell and the conductive component.
It effectively avoids the shell formation of electric spark patterns caused by leakage of conductive components, and prevents the shell from being broken down by high voltage, while improving the insulation and reliability of conductive components.
Smart Images

Figure CN118454901B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of air purification equipment, and in particular to an electrostatic air purifier. Background Art
[0002] The core components of an electrostatic air purifier are an electrostatic generator and a particle collector. The electrostatic generator ionizes the air through high voltage, so that the particles in the air carry positive charges, while the particle collector is usually connected to negative high voltage electricity, so that a negative high voltage electric field is formed inside the particle collector. When the positively charged particles flow through the negative high voltage electric field with the air, the particles are adsorbed in the collector, thereby achieving the effect of purifying the air.
[0003] Generally, the electrostatic generator needs to be connected to a positive DC high voltage of 10-20kv, and the particle collection device usually needs to be connected to a negative DC high voltage of 2-10kv. Due to the working nature of the electrostatic air purifier, after working for a period of time, the electrostatic generator and collection device will need to be disassembled, cleaned, maintained or replaced due to the accumulation of particles. Therefore, the high-voltage connection of the generator and collection device needs to be designed to be a detachable, cleanable and maintainable structure.
[0004] The static electricity generating device and the dust collecting device usually need to be installed and disassembled through a quick-connect wiring structure. The wiring structures commonly used in the general industry are the spring (or spring) and spring (or spring) contact type and the pin and spring contact type. When the above two connection methods are used, the wiring machine structure cannot be sealed. Under the action of high voltage electricity ranging from several thousand volts to tens of kilovolts, there is often leakage at sharp parts, and electric sparks are formed on the surface of the fixed shell. In severe cases, the high voltage may even break down, resulting in a short circuit. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of this, the present application provides an electrostatic air purifier to solve the problem that the wiring structure in the existing electrostatic air purifier cannot be sealed, and under the action of high voltage electricity of several thousand volts to tens of kilovolts, there is often leakage at sharp parts, and electric sparks are formed on the surface of the fixed shell. In severe cases, there is even high voltage breakdown, resulting in a short circuit.
[0006] The present application provides an electrostatic air purifier, which includes a housing, a high-voltage circuit control module, a static electricity generating module and a collecting module, wherein the high-voltage circuit control module is fixed on the outer side wall of the housing;
[0007] The shell is provided with three fixing holes, and the high-voltage circuit control module includes three conductive components, which extend into the interior of the shell from the fixing holes respectively. The conductive components are sleeved with insulating sleeves, which abut against the hole walls of the fixing holes. One of the conductive components is connected to the static electricity generating module, and the other two conductive components are connected to the collecting module.
[0008] Preferably, the electrostatic air purifier further includes an insulating pad, one side of the insulating pad is in contact with the inner wall of the shell, and the other side of the insulating pad is respectively in contact with the electrostatic generating module and the collecting module, and the three conductive components all pass through the insulating pad.
[0009] Preferably, the collection module includes a collection component and a grounding component, and the electrostatic air purifier also includes three connecting parts. The collection component, the grounding component and the electrostatic generating module are respectively connected to the three conductive components through the three connecting parts, and the three connecting parts are all located on the side of the insulating pad facing away from the shell.
[0010] Preferably, a mounting piece is provided on the outer wall of the shell, the mounting piece surrounds a limiting cavity, the limiting cavity is communicated with the fixing hole, the conductive component is connected to the shell, part of the conductive component extends into the interior of the shell through the limiting cavity and the fixing hole, and the axis of the limiting cavity coincides with the axis of the conductive component.
[0011] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes a plurality of collecting plates and a first connecting strip, the grounding assembly includes a plurality of grounding plates and a second connecting strip, the plurality of collecting plates and the plurality of grounding plates are alternately arranged, the plurality of collecting plates are all connected to the first connecting strip, the plurality of grounding plates are all connected to the second connecting strip, and the first connecting strip and the second connecting strip are respectively connected to the two connecting members.
[0012] Preferably, the first connecting strip comprises a first frame and a plurality of first clamping members, the first clamping members are fixed on the first frame, the plurality of first clamping members correspond to the plurality of collecting plates one by one, and the first clamping members clamp the corresponding collecting plates;
[0013] The second connecting strip includes a second frame and a plurality of second clamping members, wherein the second clamping members are fixed on the second frame, the plurality of second clamping members correspond to the plurality of grounding plates one by one, and the second clamping members clamp the corresponding grounding plates.
[0014] Preferably, the connecting member includes a first connecting part, a second connecting part and a connecting part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are both connected to the connecting part, the three connecting parts included in the three connecting members are respectively connected to the collecting component, the grounding component and the electrostatic generating module, and the conductive component can be inserted between the first connecting part and the second connecting part, and respectively abut against the first connecting part and the second connecting part.
[0015] Preferably, the middle portion of the first connecting portion protrudes toward the second connecting portion, the second connecting portion protrudes toward the middle portion of the first connecting portion, and the conductive component is respectively fitted with the middle portion of the first connecting portion and the middle portion of the second connecting portion.
[0016] Preferably, the first connecting portion comprises a first groove, a first groove is opened in the middle of the first connecting portion, a second groove is opened in the middle of the second connecting portion, and the conductive component abuts against the groove wall of the first groove and the groove wall of the second groove respectively.
[0017] Preferably, the conductive component includes a conductive pin, a wiring member and a rubber-coated portion, one end of the wiring member is connected to the conductive pin, the other end of the wiring member is connected to the high-voltage circuit control module, and the rubber-coated portion is sleeved on the outside of the wiring member.
[0018] In the electrostatic air purifier of the present application, three fixing holes are provided on the shell, and the high-voltage circuit control module is connected to the static electricity generating module and the collecting module inside the shell through three conductive components. The conductive components are covered with an insulating sleeve, which abuts against the hole wall of the fixing hole to achieve the isolation between the shell and the conductive components. In this way, the formation of electric spark patterns on the shell caused by leakage of the conductive components is avoided, thereby avoiding the short circuit problem caused by the shell being punctured by high voltage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an electrostatic air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0021] Figure 2 An exploded view of an electrostatic air purifier showing an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3A diagram showing the relative positions of the high voltage circuit control module and the insulating pad;
[0023] Figure 4 An exploded view of the collection module is shown;
[0024] Figure 5 A diagram showing the relative positions of the collecting assembly and the grounding assembly;
[0025] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a first connecting bar is shown;
[0026] Figure 7 A diagram showing the relative positions of the first connecting strip and the connecting member;
[0027] Figure 8 A diagram showing the relative positions of the second connecting strip and the connecting member;
[0028] Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view showing an electrostatic air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention from one perspective;
[0029] Fig.10 Show Fig. 9 An enlarged view of part A in FIG.
[0030] Fig.11 A cross-sectional view showing another perspective of the electrostatic air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.12 Show Fig.10 An enlarged view of part B in FIG.
[0032] Fig.13 A diagram showing the relative positions of the high voltage circuit control module and the conductive components;
[0033] Fig.14 An exploded view showing a high voltage circuit control module and conductive components;
[0034] Fig.15 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a conductive component;
[0035] Fig.16 An exploded view showing a conductive component;
[0036] Fig.17 A cross-sectional view of a conductive component is shown.
[0037] Icons: 1-shell; 11-first fixing plate; 12-second fixing plate; 121-opening; 13-third fixing plate; 14-fourth fixing plate; 15-first fixing bar; 16-second fixing bar; 17-third fixing bar; 18-mounting piece; 19-fixing column; 2-high-voltage circuit control module; 21-positive DC high-voltage output terminal; 22-negative DC high-voltage output terminal; 23-ground output terminal; 3-static electricity generation module; 31-placement shell; 32-conductive wire; 33-stabilizing column; 4-collecting module; 41-collecting plate; 42-first connecting bar; 421-first frame; 422-first clamping piece; 4221-first clamping claw; 43-grounding plate; 44-second Connecting strip; 441-second frame; 442-second clamping piece; 4421-second clamping claw; 45-first side panel; 46-second side panel; 47-top frame; 471-first fixed cavity; 472-second fixed cavity; 48-base; 5-fan; 6-conductive component; 61-conductive pin; 62-cable; 63-rubber-coated part; 64-fixed cover; 65-heat shrink sleeve; 7-insulating pad; 71-main body; 72-first partition; 73-second partition; 74-third partition; 8-connecting piece; 81-first connecting part; 811-first groove; 82-second connecting part; 821-second groove; 83-connecting part; 91-insulating sleeve; 92-insulating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following specific embodiments are provided to help the reader obtain a comprehensive understanding of the methods, devices and / or systems described herein. However, after understanding the disclosure of the present application, various changes, modifications and equivalents of the methods, devices and / or systems described herein will be apparent. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely an example, and is not limited to the order set forth herein, but in addition to the operations that must occur in a particular order, changes that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application may be made. In addition, in order to improve clarity and brevity, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted.
[0039] The features described herein may be implemented in different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein have been provided only to illustrate some of the many possible ways of implementing the methods, devices and / or systems described herein that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.
[0040] Throughout the specification, when an element (such as a layer, a region, or a substrate) is described as being “on”, “connected to”, “bound to”, “over”, or “covering” another element, it may be directly “on”, “connected to”, “bound to”, “over”, or “covering” another element, or one or more other elements may be present between them. In contrast, when an element is described as being “directly on”, “directly connected to”, “directly bound to”, “directly over”, or “directly covering” another element, there may be no other elements present between them.
[0041] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one of the associated listed items and any combination of any two or more items.
[0042] Although terms such as "first," "second," and "third" may be used herein to describe various members, components, regions, layers, or portions, these members, components, regions, layers, or portions are not limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are only used to distinguish one member, component, region, layer, or portion from another member, component, region, layer, or portion. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the examples described herein, the first member, component, region, layer, or portion referred to may also be referred to as the second member, component, region, layer, or portion.
[0043] For ease of description, spatial relational terms such as "above", "upper", "below", and "lower" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element to another element as shown in the accompanying drawings. Such spatial relational terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is turned over, an element described as being "above" or "upper" relative to another element will subsequently be "below" or "lower" relative to the other element. Therefore, the term "above" includes both "above" and "below" orientations depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may also be positioned in other ways (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relational terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0044] The terms used herein are only used to describe various examples and are not used to limit the present disclosure. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. The terms "include", "comprise" and "have" list the stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements and / or their combinations that exist, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements and / or their combinations.
[0045] Variations in the shapes shown in the drawings may occur due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances. Therefore, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the drawings but include variations in shapes that occur during manufacturing.
[0046] The features of the examples described herein may be combined in various ways that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application. In addition, although the examples described herein have various configurations, other configurations are possible as will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.
[0047] The present application provides an electrostatic air purifier, such as Figures 1 to 16 As shown, the electrostatic air purifier includes a housing 1, a high-voltage circuit control module 2, an electrostatic generating module 3 and a collecting module 4, and the high-voltage circuit control module 2 is fixed on the outer wall of the housing 1; three fixing holes are provided on the housing 1, and the high-voltage circuit control module 2 includes three conductive components 6, and the three conductive components 6 extend into the interior of the housing 1 from the fixing holes respectively, and the conductive components 6 are sleeved with an insulating sleeve 91, and the insulating sleeve 91 abuts against the hole wall of the fixing hole, one of the conductive components 6 is connected to the electrostatic generating module 3, and the other two conductive components 6 are connected to the collecting module 4. In the electrostatic air purifier of the present application, three fixing holes are provided on the housing 1, and the high-voltage circuit control module 2 is connected to the electrostatic generating module 3 and the collecting module 4 inside the housing 1 through the three conductive components 6, and the conductive components 6 are sleeved with an insulating sleeve 91, and the insulating sleeve 91 abuts against the hole wall of the fixing hole, so as to achieve the isolation between the housing 1 and the conductive components 6. In this way, the formation of electric spark patterns in the housing 1 caused by leakage of the conductive component 6 is avoided, thereby avoiding the short circuit problem caused by the high voltage breakdown of the housing 1.
[0048] In addition, the conductive component 6 extends into the interior of the housing 1 and is connected to the static electricity generating module 3 and the collecting module 4, which can avoid rust and aging problems caused by the conductive component 6 being exposed.
[0049] In the embodiments of the present application, Figure 2As shown, the housing 1 includes a first fixing plate 11, a second fixing plate 12, a third fixing plate 13 and a fourth fixing plate 14, the first fixing plate 11 is parallel to the second fixing plate 12, and the third fixing plate 13 is parallel to the fourth fixing plate 14. The first fixing plate 11, the third fixing plate 13, the second fixing plate 12 and the fourth fixing plate 14 are connected in sequence, the high-voltage circuit control module 2 is fixed on the outer side wall of the first fixing plate 11 facing away from the second fixing plate 12, and the three conductive components 6 extend into the interior of the housing 1 through the first fixing plate 11 to facilitate connection with the static electricity generating module 3 and the collecting module 4. An opening 121 is provided on the second fixing plate 12, so that the static electricity generating module 3 and the collecting module 4 can be fixed to the interior of the housing 1 through the opening 121. A door body is provided on the opening 121, and the door body is detachably connected to the opening 121. The third fixing plate 13 is provided with a first fixing bar 15, a second fixing bar 16 and a third fixing bar 17 on one side facing the fourth fixing plate 14, and the fourth fixing plate 14 is also provided with a first fixing bar 15, a second fixing bar 16 and a third fixing bar 17 on one side facing the third fixing plate 13. When installing the static electricity generating module 3, the lower end of the static electricity generating module 3 is abutted against the two first fixing bars 15, and the upper end of the static electricity generating module 3 is abutted against the two second fixing bars 16, and then the static electricity generating module 3 is pushed to slide until the static electricity generating module 3 is connected to a conductive component 6, thereby fixing the static electricity generating module 3. When installing the collecting module 4, the lower end of the collecting module is abutted against the two second fixing bars 16, and the upper end of the collecting module 4 is abutted against the two third fixing bars 17, and then the collecting module 4 is pushed to slide until the collecting module 4 is connected to the two conductive components 6, thereby fixing the collecting module 4. In this way, the connection between the static electricity generating module 3 and the collecting module 4 and the conductive needle 61 can be achieved by pushing the static electricity generating module 3 and the collecting module 4, thereby improving the convenience of installing the static electricity generating module 3 and the collecting module 4.
[0050] Furthermore, the bottom of the shell 1 has an air inlet, the top of the shell 1 has an air outlet, and a fan 5 is provided on the top of the shell 1. The electrostatic air purifier is generally installed through a support frame so that the bottom of the electrostatic air purifier is suspended. Driven by the fan 5, air flows into the interior of the shell 1 from the air inlet at the bottom, and the particles are positively charged when passing through the high-voltage electric field formed by the electrostatic generating module 3. When flowing through the negative electric field formed by the collecting device, the particles are adsorbed into the interior of the collecting device, and then the air flows out from the air outlet, forming an air purification effect.
[0051] like Fig.14As shown, the high-voltage circuit control module 2 includes a positive DC high-voltage output terminal 21, a negative DC high-voltage output terminal 22 and a ground output terminal 23. The positive DC high-voltage output terminal 21, the negative DC high-voltage output terminal 22 and the ground output terminal 23 are respectively connected to three conductive needles 61. The conductive needle 61 connected to the positive DC high-voltage output terminal 21 is connected to the static electricity generating module 3, and the conductive needle 61 connected to the negative DC high-voltage output terminal 22 and the conductive needle 61 connected to the ground output terminal 23 are connected to the collection module 4.
[0052] In the embodiments of the present application, Figures 12 to 17 As shown, the conductive component 6 includes a conductive pin 61, a terminal and a rubber-coated portion 63. The end of the conductive pin 61 has a thread. One end of the terminal is connected to the high-voltage circuit control module 2 through a cable 62. The other end of the terminal is provided with a threaded countersunk hole to facilitate the connection between the terminal and the conductive pin 61. The terminal and the cable 62 can be molded together by rubber coating, and the rubber coating is cured to form the rubber-coated portion 63. By providing the rubber-coated portion 63, it is possible to avoid the sharp parts on the conductive pin 61 from discharging under high voltage, which can greatly improve the insulation and reliability of the conductive pin 61 and prevent the problem of high-voltage static leakage and creepage.
[0053] Preferably, the rubber-coated portion 63 may be made of PVC (Polyvinyl chloride) or Teflon through rubber-coated injection molding. The rubber-coated portion 63 formed in this way has good waterproof and dustproof effects.
[0054] like Fig.17 As shown, the terminal block may include a first hole and a second hole, the first hole and the second hole are respectively recessed from two surfaces of the terminal block that are opposite to each other to the inside of the terminal block, and a thread is provided on the hole wall of the first hole, so as to realize the connection between the terminal block and the conductive pin 61. The terminal block and the conductive pin 61 are threadedly connected, which can facilitate the replacement of the conductive pin 61. The cable 62 is inserted into the second hole, so as to realize the connection between the cable 62 and the terminal block. The rubber-coated part 63 covers the entire terminal block and part of the conductive pin 61, and the insulating sleeve 91 is sleeved on the outside of the rubber-coated part 63, and part of the conductive pin 61 is also covered on the outside of the insulating sleeve 91. Through the cooperation of the insulating sleeve 91 and the rubber-coated part 63, the conductive pin 61 will not be exposed except for the part used to connect with the connector 8 described below, which further improves the insulation of the conductive pin 61.
[0055] In addition, the outside of the cable 62 is provided with a heat shrink tube 65, which is sleeved on the outside of the cable 62, with part of the heat shrink tube 65 located inside the rubber coating portion 63, and the other part of the heat shrink tube 65 exposed outside the rubber coating portion 63. The heat shrink tube 65 is used to insulate the cable 62, and the heat shrink tube 65 has a higher adhesion to the rubber coating portion 63, which can avoid the appearance of a gap between the rubber coating portion 63 and the cable 62, thereby improving the insulation of the connection between the cable 62 and the wiring component.
[0056] Furthermore, the three cables 62 are respectively connected to the positive DC high voltage output terminal 21 , the negative DC high voltage output terminal 22 and the ground output terminal 23 , thereby realizing the connection between the three conductive needles 61 and the positive DC high voltage output terminal 21 , the negative DC high voltage output terminal 22 and the ground output terminal 23 .
[0057] like Fig.13 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, three mounting members 18 are arranged on the outer wall of the first fixed plate 11, and the three mounting members 18 correspond to the three fixing holes respectively. The mounting members 18 surround a limiting cavity, and the limiting cavity is connected to the corresponding fixing hole. Each mounting member 18 is correspondingly provided with two fixing columns 19, and the conductive component 6 also includes a fixing cover 64. The conductive needle 61, the wiring member and the rubber-coated part 63 extend into the interior of the housing 1 through the limiting cavity and the fixing hole. The fixing cover 64 is sleeved on the outside of the conductive needle 61, the wiring member and the rubber-coated part 63, and is threadedly connected with the two fixing columns 19, so as to realize the fixation between the conductive component 6 and the first fixed plate 11. The axis of the limiting cavity coincides with the axis of the conductive component 6. By setting the mounting member 18, the installation accuracy of the conductive component 6 can be improved. At the same time, by setting the fixing cover 64, the conductive component 6 is completely sealed in the mounting member 18, which can effectively prevent the conductive needle 61 from leaking, discharging and creeping on the first fixed plate 11, thereby improving the stability of the operation of the electrostatic air purifier.
[0058] In the embodiments of the present application, Figure 3 As shown, the electrostatic air purifier further includes an insulating pad 7, one side of the insulating pad 7 is in contact with the inner side wall of the first fixed plate 11, and the other side of the insulating pad 7 is in contact with the static electricity generating module 3 and the collecting module 4 respectively, and the three conductive components 6 all pass through the insulating pad 7, so as to facilitate the connection of the three conductive components 6 with the static electricity generating module 3 and the collecting module 4. The conductive component 6 located between the first fixed plate 11 and the static electricity generating module 3 and the conductive component 6 located between the first fixed plate 11 and the collecting module 4 are insulated by the insulating pad 7, which can effectively prevent the overflow of high-voltage static electricity and the occurrence of creepage when the electrostatic air purifier is working.
[0059] Furthermore, the collection module 4 includes a collection component and a grounding component, and the electrostatic air purifier also includes three connectors 8. The collection component, the grounding component and the electrostatic generating module 3 are respectively connected to the three conductive components 6 through the three connectors 8, and the three connectors 8 are all located on the side of the insulating pad 7 facing away from the housing 1. The three connectors 8 can be separated from the first fixing plate 11 by the insulating pad 7, so that the overflow of high-voltage static electricity can be avoided.
[0060] Optionally, the insulating pad 7 includes a main body 71, a first partition 72, a second partition 73, and a third partition 74. The main body 71 is in the shape of a plate, and the first partition 72, the second partition 73, and the third partition 74 are in the shape of a block. The first partition 72 and the second partition 73 are respectively connected to the two ends of the main body 71, and the third partition 74 is located in the middle of the main body 71. When the static electricity generating module 3 and the collecting module 4 are respectively connected to the three conductive needles 61, the static electricity generating module 3 is located between the first partition 72 and the third partition 74, and the collecting module 4 is located between the second partition 73 and the third partition 74.
[0061] In addition, the electrostatic air purifier further includes two insulating plates 92, which are respectively attached to the third fixing plate 13 and the fourth fixing plate 14, so as to achieve insulation between the electrostatic generating module 3 and the collecting module 4 and the third fixing plate 13 and the fourth fixing plate 14. Optionally, the two insulating plates 92 can be integrally formed with the insulating pad 7.
[0062] In the embodiments of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, the collecting assembly includes a plurality of collecting plates 41 and a first connecting bar 42, and the grounding assembly includes a plurality of grounding plates 43 and a second connecting bar 44. The plurality of collecting plates 41 and the plurality of grounding plates 43 are alternately arranged, and the plurality of collecting plates 41 are all connected to the first connecting bar 42, and the plurality of grounding plates 43 are all connected to the second connecting bar 44. The first connecting bar 42 and the second connecting bar 44 are respectively connected to two connecting members 8. The collecting plate 41 is connected to the positive DC high voltage output terminal 21 through the first connecting bar 42, the connecting member 8 connected to the first connecting bar 42, and the conductive component 6 connected to the connecting member 8, and the grounding plate 43 is connected to the grounding output terminal 23 through the second connecting bar 44, the connecting member 8 connected to the second connecting bar 44, and the conductive component 6 connected to the connecting member 8, so that the collecting module 4 forms a negative electric field.
[0063] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, the collecting assembly further includes a first side plate 45, a second side plate 46, a top frame 47 and a base 48. The base 48 and the top frame 47 are located at the ends of the whole formed by the collecting plate 41 and the grounding plate 43. The two ends of the collecting plate 41 are supported by the top frame 47 and the base 48 respectively, and the two ends of the grounding plate 43 are supported by the top frame 47 and the base 48 respectively. In this way, the grounding plate 43 and the collecting plate 41 are fixed by the top frame 47 and the base 48. The top frame 47 has a first fixing cavity 471 and a second fixing cavity 472. The connector 8 connected to the grounding assembly passes through the first fixing cavity 471 and is connected to the conductive component 6 connected to the grounding output terminal 23. The connector 8 connected to the collecting assembly passes through the second fixing cavity 472 and is connected to the conductive component 6 of the negative DC high voltage output terminal 22.
[0064] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the first connecting bar 42 includes a first frame 421 and a plurality of first clamping members 422, the first clamping members 422 are fixed on the first frame 421, the plurality of first clamping members 422 correspond to the plurality of collecting plates 41 one by one, and the first clamping members 422 clamp the corresponding collecting plates 41, thereby achieving the fixing of the collecting plates 41 and the first connecting bar 42. The second connecting bar 44 includes a second frame 441 and a plurality of second clamping members 442, the second clamping members 442 are fixed on the second frame, the plurality of second clamping members 442 correspond to the plurality of grounding plates 43 one by one, and the second clamping members 442 clamp the corresponding grounding plates 43, thereby achieving the fixing of the grounding plates 43 and the second connecting bar 44.
[0065] Alternatively, if Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the first clamping member 422 includes two first clamping jaws 4221, the middle of the first clamping jaw 4221 protrudes relative to the two ends of the first clamping jaw 4221, the two first clamping jaws 4221 protrude in opposite directions, the distance between the middle of the two first clamping jaws 4221 is less than the thickness of the collecting plate 41, and when the collecting plate 41 is inserted between the two first clamping jaws 4221, the two first clamping jaws 4221 are interference fit with the collecting plate 41, thereby fixing the collecting plate 41. The second clamping member 442 includes two second clamping jaws 4421, the middle of the second clamping jaw 4421 protrudes relative to the two ends of the second clamping jaw 4421, the two second clamping jaws 4421 protrude in opposite directions, the distance between the middle of the two second clamping jaws 4421 is less than the thickness of the grounding plate 43, and when the grounding plate 43 is inserted between the two second clamping jaws 4421, the two second clamping jaws 4421 are interference fit with the grounding plate 43, thereby fixing the grounding plate 43.
[0066] In the embodiments of the present application, Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the connector 8 includes a first connector 81, a second connector 82 and a connecting portion 83, the first connector 81 and the second connector 82 are both connected to the connecting portion 83, the three connecting portions 83 included in the three connectors 8 are respectively connected to the collecting component, the grounding component and the static electricity generating module 3, the conductive needle 61 can be inserted between the first connector 81 and the second connector 82, and respectively abut against the first connector 81 and the second connector 82. In this way, the conductive component 6 can be connected by inserting it between the first connector 81 and the second connector 82.
[0067] Furthermore, the first connecting portion 81 , the second connecting portion 82 and the connecting portion 83 are all in sheet form, the connecting portion 83 is in a “U” shape, and the three connecting portions 83 are respectively used to connect to the first connecting strip 42 , the second connecting strip 44 and the static electricity generating module 3 .
[0068] Alternatively, if Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the first connecting strip 42 can be riveted or clamped to the first connecting portion 83, and the second connecting strip 44 can be clamped or riveted to the second connecting portion 83. The static electricity generating module 3 includes a placement shell 31, a stabilizing column 33 and a plurality of conductive wires 32, the plurality of conductive wires 32 are electrically connected, the conductive wires 32 at the edge extend to the stabilizing column 33, and the third connecting portion 83 is connected to the stabilizing column 33 by bolts, so that the conductive wires 32 are connected to the third connecting portion 83.
[0069] The middle part of the first connecting part 81 protrudes toward the second connecting part 82, and the second connecting part 82 protrudes toward the middle part of the first connecting part 81. The conductive component 6 protrudes from the middle part of the first connecting part 81 and the middle part of the second connecting part 82 respectively. The distance between the middle part of the first connecting part 81 and the middle part of the second connecting part 82 is smaller than the diameter of the conductive needle 61 to ensure that the conductive needle 61 of the conductive component 6 can contact the first connecting part 81 and the second connecting part 82.
[0070] The first connecting part 81 includes a first groove 811, a first groove 811 is opened in the middle of the first connecting part 81, and a second groove 821 is opened in the middle of the second connecting part 82. The conductive needle 61 abuts against the groove wall of the first groove 811 and the groove wall of the second groove 821 respectively to increase the contact area between the conductive needle 61 and the first connecting part 81 and the second connecting part 82, thereby ensuring the reliability of the connection between the connector 8 and the conductive component 6.
[0071] Optionally, the first groove 811 and the second groove 821 enclose a cylindrical space, and the diameter of the cylindrical space is slightly larger than the diameter of the conductive needle 61 , for example, the diameter of the cylindrical space is 1 mm larger than the diameter of the conductive needle 61 .
[0072] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electrostatic air purifier, characterized in that: The electrostatic air purifier comprises a housing, a high-voltage circuit control module, a static electricity generating module and a collecting module, wherein the high-voltage circuit control module is fixed on the outer side wall of the housing; The shell is provided with three fixing holes, the high-voltage circuit control module includes three conductive components, the three conductive components extend into the interior of the shell from the fixing holes respectively, the conductive components are sleeved with insulating sleeves, the insulating sleeves abut against the hole walls of the fixing holes, one of the conductive components is connected to the static electricity generating module, and the other two conductive components are connected to the collecting module; The conductive component includes a conductive pin, a wiring member and a rubber-coated portion, one end of the wiring member is connected to the conductive pin, the other end of the wiring member is connected to the high-voltage circuit control module, and the rubber-coated portion is sleeved on the outside of the wiring member; The collecting module includes a collecting component and a grounding component, and the electrostatic air purifier also includes three connecting members, and the collecting component, the grounding component and the electrostatic generating module are respectively connected to the three conductive components through the three connecting members; The connecting member includes a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion and a connecting portion, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are both connected to the connecting portion, the three connecting portions included in the three connecting members are respectively connected to the collecting component, the grounding component and the static electricity generating module, the conductive component can be inserted between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, and respectively abut against the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion; The middle portion of the first connecting portion protrudes toward the second connecting portion, the second connecting portion protrudes toward the middle portion of the first connecting portion, and the conductive component is respectively attached to the middle portion of the first connecting portion and the middle portion of the second connecting portion; The first connection part includes a first groove, a first groove is opened in the middle of the first connection part, a second groove is opened in the middle of the second connection part, and the conductive component abuts against the groove wall of the first groove and the groove wall of the second groove respectively.
2. The electrostatic air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrostatic air purifier also includes an insulating pad, one side of which is in contact with the inner wall of the shell, and the other side of which is respectively in contact with the electrostatic generating module and the collecting module, and the three conductive components all pass through the insulating pad.
3. The electrostatic air purifier according to claim 2, characterized in that: The three connecting members are all located on a side of the insulating pad facing away from the shell.
4. The electrostatic air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting piece is provided on the outer wall of the shell, and the mounting piece surrounds a limiting cavity, the limiting cavity is communicated with the fixing hole, the conductive component is connected to the shell, and part of the conductive component extends into the interior of the shell through the limiting cavity and the fixing hole, and the axis of the limiting cavity coincides with the axis of the conductive component.
5. The electrostatic air purifier according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting assembly includes a plurality of collecting plates and a first connecting strip, and the grounding assembly includes a plurality of grounding plates and a second connecting strip. The plurality of collecting plates and the plurality of grounding plates are alternately arranged, the plurality of collecting plates are all connected to the first connecting strip, the plurality of grounding plates are all connected to the second connecting strip, and the first connecting strip and the second connecting strip are respectively connected to the two connecting members.
6. The electrostatic air purifier according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first connecting strip comprises a first frame and a plurality of first clamping members, wherein the first clamping members are fixed to the first frame, the plurality of first clamping members correspond to the plurality of collecting plates one by one, and the first clamping members clamp the corresponding collecting plates; The second connecting strip includes a second frame and a plurality of second clamping members, wherein the second clamping members are fixed on the second frame, the plurality of second clamping members correspond to the plurality of grounding plates one by one, and the second clamping members clamp the corresponding grounding plates.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Base body and dust collector
CN107626451A
Modular electrostatic combined fume / smoke purifier
CN2555096Y
Air purifier, electrostatic dust collector and airway device
TWM598921U
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