Aquaculture feeding equipment

By designing aquaculture feeding equipment that integrates components such as ring rafts, block seats, storage bins, sonar components and bionic fish baits, the problems of uneven feeding, feed waste and water quality pollution are solved, and wider and even fish food delivery and lower feed waste are achieved.

CN118489606BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11JIANGSU OCEAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410796681.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing aquaculture feeding equipment is used in humid environments, the feed is prone to moisture absorption and deterioration, and the feed is uneven, resulting in excessive feed in some areas and insufficient other areas, and serious problems with feed waste and water quality pollution.

Method used

Aquaculture feeding equipment was designed, including annular rafts, block seats, storage bins, sonar components and bionic baits. The fish food delivery range is increased through the conical guide mechanism, the sonar equipment is directed to find fish schools, the mobile components realize equipment movement, the bionic bait and metal wire system realize passive discharge of fish food, and the cooling component cools down through the circulating water flow.

Benefits of technology

It improves the scope and uniformity of fish food, reduces feed waste and water quality pollution, extends the time for fish food to be released, increases the probability of fish school approaching fish food, and reduces the risk of fish food sinking to the bottom.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and discloses an aquaculture feeding device, including an annular raft, one end of a mounting frame is clamped on the top outer edge of the annular raft, the other end of the mounting frame is fixedly equipped with a blocking seat, the inner wall of the blocking seat is rotatably connected with a storage bin, the top of the blocking seat is fixedly equipped with a cover plate, the top inner wall of the cover plate is threadedly connected with a filling cap, the outer wall of the mounting frame on one side away from the blocking seat is fixedly equipped with a moving component, the bottom center of the blocking seat is fixedly equipped with a sonar component, the outer edge of the sonar component is fixedly equipped with a bionic component, and the top of the sonar component is fixedly equipped with a cooling component. The cone is conical, and the opening direction of the cone is away from the cover plate, so that the fish food can be guided by the cone and transmitted to the water in an annular manner after being discharged through the discharge port, thereby increasing the delivery range of the fish food.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a kind of aquaculture feeding equipment. Background Art

[0002] Aquaculture feeding equipment plays a vital role in the aquaculture industry. It is responsible for distributing feed to farmed objects such as fish, shrimps and crabs in a timely and quantitative manner.

[0003] However, existing feeding equipment faces some challenges in practical application.

[0004] For example, when the equipment operates for a long time in a humid environment, feed that is not delivered in time may deteriorate due to moisture absorption, which not only reduces the nutritional value of the feed but may also have an adverse effect on the health of the farmed animals.

[0005] In addition, current feeding equipment can usually only feed at a fixed position, which leads to uneven feeding, causing some breeding areas to receive excessive feed while other areas receive insufficient feed, thus affecting breeding efficiency and balanced growth of breeding objects.

[0006] Another problem is feed waste and water pollution. When feed is put into the pond, if it is not eaten by the farmed animals in time, the feed may sink to the bottom of the water. Over time, the sinking feed will ferment and decompose, which is not only a waste of feed resources, but also causes water quality deterioration. Summary of the invention

[0007] The present invention provides a feeding device for aquaculture, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] The present invention provides the following technical solution: an aquaculture feeding equipment, comprising an annular raft, wherein one end of a mounting frame is clamped on the top outer edge of the annular raft, the other end of the mounting frame is fixedly equipped with a blocking seat, the inner wall of the blocking seat is rotatably connected to a storage bin, the top of the blocking seat is fixedly equipped with a cover plate, the top inner wall of the cover plate is threadedly connected to a filling cap, a moving component is fixedly equipped on the outer wall of the mounting frame away from the blocking seat, a sonar component is fixedly equipped at the bottom center of the blocking seat, a bionic component is fixedly equipped on the outer edge of the sonar component, and a cooling component is fixedly equipped on the top of the sonar component.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the blocking seat includes a support ring, the outer wall of the support ring is annularly provided with one end of several groups of support columns, the other ends of several of the support columns are fixedly assembled with the cover plate, and the bottom inner wall of the support ring is fixedly assembled with a baffle plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the storage bin comprises a bin body, a connection seat is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the bin body, a discharge port is opened on the bottom inner wall of the bin body, a drive motor is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the connection seat, a main body of the drive motor and the bottom of the cover plate are fixedly mounted, and a power output shaft of the drive motor and the connection seat are fixedly mounted;

[0011] The plane of the baffle plate is in a "cross" shape, and the positions of the baffle plate and the discharge port correspond to each other.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the sonar assembly includes a cone and a sonar device;

[0013] The cone is in a cone shape, the opening direction of the cone is away from the cover plate, and the closest distance between the cone near the outer edge of the annular raft and the outer edge of the annular raft is X, and X is smaller than the diameter of the discharge port;

[0014] The inner cavity of the sonar device is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the bionic component and the mobile component.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the bionic component includes a rubber rope, the inner cavity of the rubber rope is inlaid with a metal wire, the outer edge of one end of the rubber rope away from the sonar component is fixedly equipped with one end of a rubber sleeve, the inner wall of the other end of the rubber sleeve is fixedly equipped with a metal seat, the end of the metal seat away from the rubber sleeve is fixedly equipped with a connecting ring, the inner wall of the connecting ring is fixedly equipped with a supporting seat, and the outer edge of the supporting seat is fixedly equipped with a bionic fishing bait;

[0016] The metal wires include two groups of positive and negative wires, and the metal seat is a conductor.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the moving component includes a propeller body, the outer wall of the propeller body is fixedly equipped with a mounting plate, the side of the propeller body away from the storage bin is fixedly equipped with an air guide ring, both sides of the air guide ring are fixedly equipped with isolation windows, and the power output shaft of the propeller body is fixedly equipped with fan blades.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the cooling component includes a cooling bin, and the outer wall of the cooling bin is annularly provided with four groups of conduits;

[0019] A circulation pipe is provided at the bottom of the cooling bin, a water contact pipe is provided through the bottom of the circulation pipe, and one-way valves are provided at opposite ends of the circulation pipe;

[0020] A sliding block is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the conduit away from the cooling bin, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the end of the conduit away from the cooling bin, and a spring is arranged between the sliding block and the fixing plate.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the rubber rope and the sliding block are fixedly assembled, the spring and the rubber rope are sleeved, and the rubber rope and the fixed plate are slidably sleeved.

[0022] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The aquaculture feeding equipment has a conical body, and the opening direction of the conical body is far away from the cover plate, so that after the fish food is discharged through the discharge port, it can be guided by the conical body and transmitted to the water in a circular shape, thereby increasing the feeding range of the fish food;

[0024] At the same time, the sonar device is covered by the cone, so that the sonar device is guided by the cone, and the sound waves generated by the operation of the sonar device are transmitted into the water, thereby realizing the directional search for the fish school in the water;

[0025] Furthermore, by moving the opening of the cone away from the cover, after the device is placed in water, the cone contacts the water surface, so that the space near the cone and the sonar device is sealed. The air pressure in the sealed space can be used to provide auxiliary support for the device.

[0026] 2. The aquaculture feeding equipment is arranged in a ring on four mounting frames through four groups of moving components. The four groups of moving components are electrically connected to the controller arranged in the inner cavity of the sonar device separately, so that the operating states of the four groups of moving components can be changed separately. After the equipment floats on the water surface through the sonar components and the ring raft, the controller can control one or more groups of moving components separately according to the instructions issued by the sonar device to realize the function of moving the equipment.

[0027] 3. The aquaculture feeding equipment has a closest distance X between the outer edge of the annular raft and the outer edge of the annular raft, where X is smaller than the diameter of the discharge port, so that the fish food in a bonded state in the bin can be blocked through the gap between the cone and the annular raft, thereby solving the problem that the fish food in a bonded state sinks to the bottom due to direct delivery of the fish food in a bonded state;

[0028] Specifically;

[0029] When the diameter of the fish food is smaller than X, the fish food is directly put into the water;

[0030] When the diameter of the fish food is larger than X and smaller than the diameter of the discharge port, the gap between the cone and the annular raft is used to block the fish food, and the fish food in a bonded state is in contact with water, so that the fish food in a bonded state can be immersed in water and then naturally decomposed, thereby further increasing the effect of releasing the same mass of fish food for a longer time. The increase in release time can move more fish to the fish food release position, thereby reducing the probability of the fish food sinking to the bottom.

[0031] 4. The aquaculture feeding equipment is provided with a bionic fish bait so that when the equipment drives the bionic fish bait to move, the bionic fish bait can perform bionic movements in the water, so that the fish can bite the bionic fish bait. When the fish bites the bionic fish bait, the metal seat and the metal wire are separated. After the bionic fish bait is separated from the fish, the metal seat and the metal wire are re-attached due to the toughness of the rubber sleeve. The disconnection between the metal seat and the metal wire is used as a system instruction, which is transmitted to the controller set in the inner cavity of the sonar device, so that the controller controls the storage bin to operate, thereby realizing the passive discharge of fish food.

[0032] 5. The aquaculture feeding equipment is fixedly assembled by a rubber rope and a sliding block. When the fish pulls the bionic bait, the rubber rope drives the sliding block located on the inner wall of the conduit to slide to the side away from the cooling bin. The conduit, the cooling bin and the circulation pipe are in a through state. Through the one-way valves arranged oppositely at both ends of the circulation pipe, water flows into the inner cavity of the cooling bin through the water-touching pipe and a group of one-way valves. When the fish does not pull the bionic bait, the spring applies elastic force to the sliding block through the fixed plate. The sliding block drives the rubber rope located on the inner wall of the conduit to slide to the side close to the cooling bin. The water in the inner cavity of the cooling bin flows out to the water-touching pipe through another group of one-way valves, thereby circulating the water in the inner cavity of the cooling bin. By arranging the cooling bin on the top of the sonar component, the cooling component can cool the sonar component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bionic fishing bait of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the metal wire structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cone structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the filling cover structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking seat of the present invention;

[0041] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the circulation pipe structure of the present invention;

[0042] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention in a state of being in water;

[0043] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling component of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the catheter structure of the present invention.

[0045] In the figure: 1. Annular raft; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Block seat; 4. Storage bin; 5. Cover plate; 6. Filling cap; 7. Sonar component; 8. Bionic component; 9. Mobile component; 10. Cooling component;

[0046] 301, support ring; 302, support column; 303, baffle plate;

[0047] 401, bin body; 402, connection seat; 403, discharge port; 404, drive motor;

[0048] 701. cone; 702. sonar equipment;

[0049] 801, rubber rope; 802, metal wire; 803, rubber sleeve; 804, metal seat; 805, connecting ring; 806, supporting seat; 807, bionic fishing bait;

[0050] 901, propeller body; 902, mounting plate; 903, air guide ring; 904, fan blade; 905, isolation window;

[0051] 1001, cooling chamber; 1002, conduit; 1003, circulation pipe; 1004, water contact pipe; 1005, sliding block; 1006, fixing plate; 1007, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0053] See also Figure 1 - Fig.12A feeding device for aquaculture comprises an annular raft 1, one end of a mounting frame 2 is clamped on the top outer edge of the annular raft 1, a blocking seat 3 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting frame 2, a storage bin 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the blocking seat 3, a cover plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the blocking seat 3, a filling cap 6 is threadedly connected to the top inner wall of the cover plate 5, a moving component 9 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting frame 2 away from the blocking seat 3, a sonar component 7 is fixedly mounted at the bottom center of the blocking seat 3, a bionic component 8 is fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the sonar component 7, and a cooling component 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sonar component 7.

[0054] In a preferred embodiment: the blocking seat 3 includes a support ring 301, the outer wall of the support ring 301 is annularly provided with one end of a plurality of groups of support columns 302, the other ends of the plurality of support columns 302 are fixedly assembled with the cover plate 5, and the bottom inner wall of the support ring 301 is fixedly assembled with a baffle plate 303.

[0055] In a preferred embodiment: the storage bin 4 includes a bin body 401, a connection seat 402 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the bin body 401, a discharge port 403 is opened on the bottom inner wall of the bin body 401, a drive motor 404 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the connection seat 402, a main body of the drive motor 404 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cover plate 5, and a power output shaft of the drive motor 404 is fixedly mounted on the connection seat 402;

[0056] The baffle plate 303 is in a "cross" shape in plane, and the positions of the baffle plate 303 and the discharge port 403 correspond to each other.

[0057] In the above structure, the main body of the driving motor 404 and the bottom of the cover plate 5 are fixedly assembled, the power output shaft of the driving motor 404 and the connecting seat 402 are fixedly assembled, and the plane of the baffle plate 303 is in a "cross" shape. The positions of the baffle plate 303 and the discharge port 403 correspond to each other, so that when the driving motor 404 drives the warehouse body 401 to rotate, its discharge port 403 can be separated from the baffle plate 303, and then the fish food stored in the inner cavity of the warehouse body 401 is discharged through the discharge port 403.

[0058] In a preferred embodiment: the sonar assembly 7 includes a cone 701 and a sonar device 702;

[0059] The cone 701 is conical, the opening direction of the cone 701 is far away from the cover plate 5, and the shortest distance between the cone 701 near the outer edge of the annular raft 1 and the outer edge of the annular raft 1 is X, and X is smaller than the diameter of the discharge port 403;

[0060] The inner cavity of the sonar device 702 is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the bionic component 8 and the moving component 9.

[0061] In the above structure, the cone 701 is in a conical shape, and the opening direction of the cone 701 is away from the cover plate 5, so that after the fish food is discharged through the discharge port 403, it can be guided by the cone 701 and transmitted to the water in a circular shape, thereby increasing the delivery range of the fish food;

[0062] At the same time, the sonar device 702 is covered by the cone 701, so that the sonar device 702 is guided by the cone 701, and the sound waves generated by the operation of the sonar device 702 are transmitted into the water, thereby realizing the directional search for the fish school in the water;

[0063] Furthermore, by placing the opening of the cone 701 away from the cover plate 5, after the device is placed in water, the cone 701 contacts the water surface, so that the space between the cone 701 and the sonar device 702 is sealed, and the air pressure in the sealed space is used to enable the device to achieve auxiliary support.

[0064] The closest distance between the outer edge of the circular raft 1 and the cone 701 is X, and X is smaller than the diameter of the discharge port 403, so that the fish food in the warehouse 401 in a bonded state can be blocked through the gap between the cone 701 and the circular raft 1, so as to solve the problem that the fish food in a bonded state sinks to the bottom due to direct delivery of the fish food in a bonded state;

[0065] Specifically;

[0066] When the diameter of the fish food is smaller than X, the fish food is directly put into the water;

[0067] When the diameter of the fish food is larger than X and smaller than the diameter of the discharge port 403, the gap between the cone 701 and the annular raft 1 is used to block the fish food, and the fish food in the bonded state is in contact with water, so that the fish food in the bonded state can be immersed in water and then naturally decomposed, thereby further increasing the effect of the same quality of fish food being released for a longer time. The increase in the release time can move more fish to the fish food release position, thereby reducing the probability of the fish food sinking to the bottom.

[0068] In a preferred embodiment: the bionic component 8 includes a rubber rope 801, the inner cavity of the rubber rope 801 is inlaid with a metal wire 802, the outer edge of one end of the rubber rope 801 away from the sonar component 7 is fixedly equipped with one end of a rubber sleeve 803, the inner wall of the other end of the rubber sleeve 803 is fixedly equipped with a metal seat 804, the end of the metal seat 804 away from the rubber sleeve 803 is fixedly equipped with a connecting ring 805, the inner wall of the connecting ring 805 is fixedly equipped with a supporting seat 806, and the outer edge of the supporting seat 806 is fixedly equipped with a bionic fishing bait 807;

[0069] The metal wire 802 includes two groups of positive and negative wires, and the metal base 804 is a conductor.

[0070] In the above structure, by setting the bionic fish bait 807, when the device drives the bionic fish bait 807 to move, the bionic fish bait 807 can perform bionic movements in the water, so that the fish can bite the bionic fish bait 807. When the fish bites the bionic fish bait 807, the metal seat 804 and the metal wire 802 are separated. After the bionic fish bait 807 is separated from the fish, the metal seat 804 and the metal wire 802 are re-attached due to the toughness of the rubber sleeve 803. The disconnection between the metal seat 804 and the metal wire 802 is used as a system instruction, which is transmitted to the controller set in the inner cavity of the sonar device 702, so that the controller controls the storage bin 4 to operate, thereby realizing the passive discharge of fish food.

[0071] In a preferred embodiment: the moving component 9 includes a propeller body 901, the outer wall of the propeller body 901 is fixedly equipped with a mounting plate 902, the side of the propeller body 901 away from the storage bin 4 is fixedly equipped with an air guide ring 903, both sides of the air guide ring 903 are fixedly equipped with isolation windows 905, and the power output shaft of the propeller body 901 is fixedly equipped with fan blades 904.

[0072] In the above structure, four groups of mobile components 9 are arranged in a ring on four groups of mounting frames 2. The four groups of mobile components 9 are electrically connected to the controller arranged in the inner cavity of the sonar device 702, so that the operating states of the four groups of mobile components 9 can be changed individually. After the device floats on the water surface through the sonar component 7 and the circular raft 1, one or more groups of mobile components 9 can be individually controlled by the controller to realize the function of moving the device.

[0073] In a preferred embodiment: the cooling component 10 includes a cooling chamber 1001, and the outer wall of the cooling chamber 1001 is annularly provided with four groups of conduits 1002;

[0074] A circulation pipe 1003 is provided at the bottom of the cooling chamber 1001, a water contact pipe 1004 is provided through the bottom of the circulation pipe 1003, and one-way valves are provided at opposite ends of the circulation pipe 1003;

[0075] A sliding block 1005 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the conduit 1002 away from the cooling bin 1001 , a fixing plate 1006 is fixedly assembled on the end of the conduit 1002 away from the cooling bin 1001 , and a spring 1007 is arranged between the sliding block 1005 and the fixing plate 1006 .

[0076] In a preferred embodiment: the rubber rope 801 and the sliding block 1005 are fixedly assembled, the spring 1007 and the rubber rope 801 are sleeved, and the rubber rope 801 and the fixing plate 1006 are slidably sleeved.

[0077] In the above structure, the rubber rope 801 and the sliding block 1005 are fixedly assembled, so that when the fish pulls the bionic fishing bait 807, the rubber rope 801 drives the sliding block 1005 located on the inner wall of the conduit 1002 to slide to the side away from the cooling chamber 1001, and the conduit 1002 and the cooling chamber 1001 and the circulation pipe 1003 are in a through state. Through the one-way valves oppositely arranged at both ends of the circulation pipe 1003, water flows into the inner cavity of the cooling chamber 1001 through the water contact pipe 1004 and a group of one-way valves, and the fish does not pull the bionic fishing bait 807. When the bait 807 is pulled, the spring 1007 applies elastic force to the sliding block 1005 through the fixed plate 1006, and the sliding block 1005 drives the rubber rope 801 to slide on the inner wall of the conduit 1002 toward the side close to the cooling bin 1001. The water in the inner cavity of the cooling bin 1001 flows out to the water contact pipe 1004 through another set of one-way valves, thereby allowing the water in the inner cavity of the cooling bin 1001 to circulate. By setting the cooling bin 1001 on the top of the sonar component 7, the cooling component 10 can achieve a cooling effect on the sonar component 7.

[0078] Working principle: the main body of the driving motor 404 and the bottom of the cover plate 5 are fixedly assembled, the power output shaft of the driving motor 404 and the connecting seat 402 are fixedly assembled, and the plane of the baffle plate 303 is in a "cross" shape, and the positions of the baffle plate 303 and the discharge port 403 correspond to each other, so that when the driving motor 404 drives the warehouse body 401 to rotate, its discharge port 403 can be separated from the baffle plate 303, and then the fish food stored in the inner cavity of the warehouse body 401 is discharged through the discharge port 403;

[0079] The cone 701 is in a conical shape, and the opening direction of the cone 701 is away from the cover plate 5, so that after the fish food is discharged through the discharge port 403, it can be guided by the cone 701 and transmitted to the water in a circular shape, thereby increasing the delivery range of the fish food;

[0080] At the same time, the sonar device 702 is covered by the cone 701, so that the sonar device 702 is guided by the cone 701, and the sound waves generated by the operation of the sonar device 702 are transmitted into the water, thereby realizing the directional search for the fish school in the water;

[0081] The four groups of mobile components 9 are arranged in a ring on the four groups of mounting frames 2, and the four groups of mobile components 9 are electrically connected to the controller arranged in the inner cavity of the sonar device 702, so that the operating states of the four groups of mobile components 9 can be changed individually, so that after the device floats on the water surface through the sonar component 7 and the ring raft 1, the controller can control one or more groups of mobile components 9 individually according to the instructions issued by the sonar device 702 to realize the function of moving the device;

[0082] Furthermore, by placing the opening of the cone 701 away from the cover plate 5, after the device is placed in water, the cone 701 contacts the water surface, so that the space between the cone 701 and the sonar device 702 is sealed, and the air pressure in the sealed space is used to enable the device to achieve auxiliary support.

[0083] The closest distance between the outer edge of the circular raft 1 and the cone 701 is X, and X is smaller than the diameter of the discharge port 403, so that the fish food in the warehouse 401 in a bonded state can be blocked through the gap between the cone 701 and the circular raft 1, so as to solve the problem that the fish food in a bonded state sinks to the bottom due to direct delivery of the fish food in a bonded state;

[0084] Specifically;

[0085] When the diameter of the fish food is smaller than X, the fish food is directly put into the water;

[0086] When the diameter of the fish food is greater than X and smaller than the diameter of the discharge port 403, the gap between the cone 701 and the annular raft 1 is used to block the fish food; and the fish food in the bonded state is in contact with water, so that the fish food in the bonded state can be immersed in water and then naturally decomposed, thereby further increasing the effect of the same quality of fish food being released for a longer time. The increase in the release time can move more fish to the fish food release position, thereby reducing the probability of the fish food sinking to the bottom;

[0087] By setting the bionic bait 807, when the device drives the bionic bait 807 to move, the bionic bait 807 can perform bionic movements in the water, so that the fish bites the bionic bait 807. When the fish bites the bionic bait 807, the metal seat 804 and the metal wire 802 are separated. After the bionic bait 807 is separated from the fish, the metal seat 804 and the metal wire 802 are reattached through the toughness of the rubber sleeve 803. The disconnection between the metal seat 804 and the metal wire 802 is used as a system instruction, and the disconnection instruction is transmitted to the controller set in the inner cavity of the sonar device 702, so that the controller controls the storage bin 4 to operate, thereby realizing the passive discharge of fish food.

[0088] The rubber rope 801 and the sliding block 1005 are fixedly assembled, so that when the fish pulls the bionic bait 807, the rubber rope 801 drives the sliding block 1005 located on the inner wall of the conduit 1002 to slide to the side away from the cooling chamber 1001, and the conduit 1002 and the cooling chamber 1001 and the circulation pipe 1003 are in a through state. Through the one-way valves oppositely arranged at both ends of the circulation pipe 1003, water flows into the inner cavity of the cooling chamber 1001 through the water contact pipe 1004 and a group of one-way valves, and the fish does not pull the bionic bait 807. 07 is pulled, the spring 1007 applies elastic force to the sliding block 1005 through the fixed plate 1006, and the sliding block 1005 drives the rubber rope 801 to slide on the inner wall of the conduit 1002 toward the side close to the cooling chamber 1001, and the water in the inner cavity of the cooling chamber 1001 flows out to the water contact pipe 1004 through another set of one-way valves, thereby allowing the water in the inner cavity of the cooling chamber 1001 to circulate, and by setting the cooling chamber 1001 on the top of the sonar component 7, the cooling component 10 can achieve the cooling effect on the sonar component 7.

[0089] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0090] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aquaculture feeding device, comprising a ring-shaped raft (1), characterized in that: One end of the mounting frame (2) is clamped on the top outer edge of the annular raft (1), a blocking seat (3) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting frame (2), the inner wall of the blocking seat (3) is rotatably connected to a storage bin (4), a cover plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the blocking seat (3), a filling cap (6) is threadedly connected to the top inner wall of the cover plate (5), a moving component (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting frame (2) away from the blocking seat (3), a sonar component (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom center of the blocking seat (3), a bionic component (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the sonar component (7), and a cooling component (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sonar component (7); The sonar assembly (7) comprises a cone (701) and a sonar device (702); The cone (701) is conical in shape, the opening direction of the cone (701) is away from the cover plate (5), and the closest distance between the cone (701) near the outer edge of the annular raft (1) and the outer edge of the annular raft (1) is X, and X is smaller than the diameter of the discharge port (403); The inner cavity of the sonar device (702) is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the bionic component (8) and the mobile component (9).

2. The aquaculture feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking seat (3) comprises a support ring (301), the outer wall of the support ring (301) is provided with one end of a plurality of groups of support columns (302) in an annular shape, the other ends of the plurality of support columns (302) are fixedly assembled with the cover plate (5), and the bottom inner wall of the support ring (301) is fixedly assembled with a baffle plate (303).

3. The aquaculture feeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage bin (4) comprises a bin body (401), a connecting seat (402) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the bin body (401), a discharge port (403) is provided on the bottom inner wall of the bin body (401), a driving motor (404) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the connecting seat (402), a main body of the driving motor (404) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cover plate (5), and a power output shaft of the driving motor (404) is fixedly mounted on the connecting seat (402); The baffle plate (303) is in a "cross" shape in plane, and the positions of the baffle plate (303) and the discharge port (403) correspond to each other.

4. The aquaculture feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bionic component (8) comprises a rubber rope (801), the inner cavity of the rubber rope (801) is inlaid with a metal wire (802), the outer edge of one end of the rubber rope (801) away from the sonar component (7) is fixedly equipped with one end of a rubber sleeve (803), the inner wall of the other end of the rubber sleeve (803) is fixedly equipped with a metal seat (804), the end of the metal seat (804) away from the rubber sleeve (803) is fixedly equipped with a connecting ring (805), the inner wall of the connecting ring (805) is fixedly equipped with a supporting seat (806), and the outer edge of the supporting seat (806) is fixedly equipped with a bionic fishing bait (807); The metal wire (802) includes two groups of positive and negative wires, and the metal seat (804) is a conductor.

5. The aquaculture feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (9) comprises a propeller body (901), an outer wall of the propeller body (901) is fixedly equipped with a mounting plate (902), a side of the propeller body (901) away from the storage bin (4) is fixedly equipped with an air guide ring (903), both sides of the air guide ring (903) are fixedly equipped with isolation windows (905), and a power output shaft of the propeller body (901) is fixedly equipped with fan blades (904).

6. The aquaculture feeding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cooling component (10) comprises a cooling chamber (1001), and the outer wall of the cooling chamber (1001) is provided with four groups of conduits (1002) in an annular shape; A circulation pipe (1003) is provided at the bottom of the cooling bin (1001), a water contact pipe (1004) is provided through the bottom of the circulation pipe (1003), and one-way valves are provided at opposite ends of the circulation pipe (1003); A sliding block (1005) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the conduit (1002) away from the cooling bin (1001), a fixed plate (1006) is fixedly mounted on the end of the conduit (1002) away from the cooling bin (1001), and a spring (1007) is provided between the sliding block (1005) and the fixed plate (1006).

7. The aquaculture feeding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rubber rope (801) and the sliding block (1005) are fixedly assembled, the spring (1007) and the rubber rope (801) are sleeved, and the rubber rope (801) and the fixing plate (1006) are slidably sleeved.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic feeding system for marine ranch

    CN113349138A