Textile dust collecting device for textile machine and method thereof

Abstract

The application provides a textile dust collecting device and method of a textile machine, and relates to the technical field of textiles.The device comprises a textile machine body, a weaving shaft body arranged on the side wall of the textile machine body, and side plates symmetrically and fixedly installed on the side wall of the textile machine body.First inclined grooves are arranged in the interiors of the two side plates, and multifunctional mechanisms are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two first inclined grooves.The multifunctional mechanisms comprise springs, limiting blocks are slidingly installed in the interiors of each limiting groove, connecting rods are fixedly installed between each group of limiting blocks, the two connecting rods are slidingly installed with the first inclined grooves, a dust suction head is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods, the dust suction head is located above the weaving shaft body, and the dust suction head is in the shape of a whole arc.The multifunctional mechanisms can realize efficient dust suction of the dust suction head on the textile dust, can reduce the friction of warp yarns in subsequent processing, can provide additional tension for the warp yarns on the weaving shaft body, and can increase the stability of the warp yarns in operation, and thus the device has high practicability.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of textiles, more specifically, particularly relates to a textile dust collecting device for textile machine and a method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The textile machine is a machine specially used for making textiles, which uses various technologies and processes to weave yarn and other raw materials to produce different types of textiles such as cloth, quilt, socks, etc. The working principle of the textile machine is to set different parameters such as yarn tension, density, speed, etc. to achieve different weaving effects, so the textile machine also has different weaving spindles. The weaving spindle is to re-wind the warp yarn processed from the twisting machine into a large-capacity bobbin for subsequent textile machine spinning parts.

[0003] 1. During the winding process of the weaving spindle, some fiber debris, wax, and other small textile dust will inevitably be generated on the warp yarn wound on the weaving spindle. These textile dust will accumulate on the weaving spindle during the winding process of the yarn on the weaving spindle, so that the warp yarn on the weaving spindle will gradually thin out during subsequent processing. The existing textile dust collecting device cannot automatically adjust the contact distance between the dust suction head and the outer side of the warp yarn according to the thickness of the warp yarn on the weaving spindle. In the case of thin warp yarn on the weaving spindle, the effective adsorption distance of the dust suction head to the warp yarn will gradually decrease, resulting in poor dust suction efficiency and poor practicality.

[0004] 2. The existing dust suction device cannot moisten the warp yarn being processed on the weaving spindle during use, so the overall warp yarn will be dry during subsequent processing, making it prone to breakage during subsequent weaving, affecting the quality and uniformity of weaving, and the practicality needs to be improved.

[0005] 3. The existing dust suction device cannot provide additional tension to the warp yarn on the weaving spindle during use. The warp yarn on the weaving spindle lacks sufficient tension support, and in the case of insufficient tightness of the warp yarn wound on the weaving spindle, the warp yarn is prone to looseness and looseness when pulled by the textile machine, resulting in line misalignment and uneven weaving, affecting subsequent processing of the warp yarn by the textile machine, and the practicality needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a textile dust collecting device for textile machine and a method thereof to solve the above problems.

[0007] A spinning dust collecting device of a textile machine, comprising a textile machine body, a weaving shaft body provided on the side wall of the textile machine body, two side plates symmetrically and fixedly installed on the side wall of the textile machine body, both of the two side plates being located above the weaving shaft body and being on the same side of the weaving shaft body, a dust suction device symmetrically provided on the side wall of the textile machine body, a first inclined chute penetratingly provided in each of the two side plates, and a limiting groove symmetrically provided on the side wall of each of the two first inclined chutes.

[0008] A multifunctional mechanism fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the two first inclined chutes.

[0009] The multifunctional mechanism comprises a spring, a limiting block slidingly installed in each of the limiting grooves, a connecting rod fixedly installed between each group of limiting blocks, the connecting rod being slidingly installed in each of the two first inclined chutes and fixedly installed with the spring, a dust suction head fixedly installed between the two connecting rods, the dust suction head being located above the weaving shaft body, the dust suction head being in the shape of a circular arc, and the multifunctional mechanism further comprising a first fixing member, a second fixing member, a first compression roller, a second compression roller, a first dust suction pipeline, a second dust suction pipeline, a square groove, an L-shaped pipeline, a water tank, a water pump, a filter screen, an air guide block, an inclined surface, a semicircular pipeline, a collecting box, a guide plate, and an atomizing nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, the first fixing member and the second fixing member are both fixedly installed at the lower end of the dust suction head and are both located on both sides of a dust suction cavity of the dust suction head, the first compression roller is rotatably installed between the first fixing member, the second compression roller is rotatably installed between the second fixing member, the first compression roller and the second compression roller are both attached to the warp yarn on the surface of the weaving shaft body, and the first dust suction pipeline and the second dust suction pipeline are both fixedly installed at the output port of the dust suction device.

[0011] Preferably, each group of square grooves is provided in the inner wall of the second dust suction pipeline, the L-shaped pipeline is slidingly installed between the square grooves, the first inclined chute is parallel to the square groove, the L-shaped pipeline is fixedly installed with the dust suction head, an L-shaped block is fixedly installed in the second dust suction pipeline, the L-shaped block is located below the square groove in the second dust suction pipeline, and a partition cavity is provided in the second dust suction pipeline.

[0012] Preferably, the partition cavity is located on one side of the L-shaped block, an external pipeline is fixedly installed in the partition cavity, the water tank is provided on the side wall of the textile machine body, and the water tank is on the same side of the second dust suction pipeline.

[0013] Preferably, the water pump is arranged on the side wall of the water tank, the water inlet pipe of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, the filter screen is fixedly arranged in the water tank, the air guide block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water tank, the inclined surface is arranged in the air guide block, the air guide block is communicated with the inclined surface, the air guide block is fixedly arranged with the external pipeline, and the semicircular pipe and the collecting box are fixedly arranged between the side plates.

[0014] Preferably, the semicircular pipe and the collecting box are fixedly arranged, the two guide plates are hingedly connected to the collecting box through damping hinges, the atomizing nozzle is fixedly arranged in the semicircular pipe, the conveying pipe is fixedly arranged between the water inlet of the atomizing nozzle and the water outlet of the water pump, the circulating pipe is fixedly arranged between the guide plates and the water tank, and the circulating pipe is arranged above the filter screen.

[0015] A method for using a textile dust collecting device of a textile machine, comprising the following steps:

[0016] S1, before use, first, the beam body can be installed at the beam support of the textile machine body, and the leading line of the warp yarn on the beam body is connected with the textile machine body;

[0017] The worker can first open the electric push rod of the textile machine body to drive the beam support to descend, then the worker can use a tool to rotate and install the beam body on the beam support, and then the electric push rod of the textile machine body can be reset, at this time, the warp yarn on the circumferential surface of the beam body will first contact the first press roller and the second press roller, thereby lifting the first press roller and the second press roller, so that the first fixing member and the second fixing member drive the dust collecting head to rise, then the worker can take out the beamed warp yarn on the beam body and connect the leading line through the semicircular pipe and the collecting box and each tension roller and the beaming beam on the textile machine body, at this time, the preparation work is completed;

[0018] S2, when the preparation work is completed, the textile dust can be cleaned by starting the textile machine body, the dust collecting equipment and the water pump;

[0019] When the preparation work is completed, the worker can start the textile machine body, the dust collecting equipment and the water pump at this time, so that the beaming beam on the textile machine body pulls the leading line and processes, at the same time, the beam body will rotate on the beam support, so that the first press roller and the second press roller rotate around the second fixing member and the first fixing member respectively, at this time, the textile dust adhered to the outermost leading line on the beam body will be sucked away by the dust collecting head, and as the textile machine body processes the yarn on the beam body, the yarn on the beam body will become less and less at this time, the spring will provide a pulling force to the connecting rod due to its own characteristics, so that the first press roller and the second press roller are always in contact with the warp yarn on the beam body, thereby providing a downward tension to the yarn on the beam body;

[0020] S3, by opening the water pump and the dust collection equipment, the textile dust can be cleaned and moistened, and the textile dust is guided to gather in the water tank, so that the staff can maintain the water tank;

[0021] The opening of the water pump will cause the water pump to suck the water in the water tank and pressurize through the delivery pipe into the atomizing nozzle, so that the atomizing nozzle moistens the lead wire between the L-shaped pipe and the collecting box, and can also rinse the textile dust not sucked away in the warp yarn, and because the dust collection equipment is opened, the external pipe at the partition cavity in the second dust collection pipe will generate a suction force on the inclined surface in the air guide block, so that the air guide block plays a wind direction role on the textile dust on the filter screen, so that the textile dust is close to the side of the filter screen, and thus the staff can remove the cover plate above the water tank to capture and clean the textile dust in the water tank.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] In the present application, when the warp beam on the textile machine body pulls the lead wire for processing, as more and more warp yarn on the beam body is processed, the thickness of the overall circumferential surface of the beam body will become thinner, and because the dust collection head is in contact with the warp yarn on the beam body through the first and second compression rollers, by setting the multifunctional mechanism, the spring can always provide a pulling force to the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod, the limiting block, the dust collection head and the L-shaped pipe as a whole can be lowered with the yarn on the beam body, thereby ensuring that the dust collection head and the outermost warp yarn on the beam body always maintain the most efficient dust collection range, thereby improving the dust collection effect on the textile dust adhered and remaining on the surface of the warp yarn and improving the practicability;

[0024] In the present application, by connecting the lead wire between the semicircular pipe and the collecting box with each tension roller and the warp beam on the textile machine body and opening the water pump, the water pump can suck the water in the water tank and pressurize through the delivery pipe into the atomizing nozzle, so that the atomizing nozzle can moisten the lead wire between the L-shaped pipe and the collecting box, which can play a role in moistening the warp yarn to reduce the friction in subsequent processing, which is beneficial to providing the quality of the textile, and can also rinse the textile dust not sucked away in the warp yarn, thereby further improving the practicability;

[0025] In the present application, when the spring is in elastic motion, the dust collection head will drive the connecting rod to slide upward in the square groove in the first and second dust collection pipes, thereby providing multiple positions for the dust collection head when it is attached to the surface of the beam body, and increasing the stability of the dust collection head.

[0026] In the application, since the first compression roller and the second compression roller are always in contact with the warp yarn of the beam body by the spring characteristics, the spring will provide certain pressure for the first compression roller and the second compression roller, so that the first compression roller and the second compression roller can play a downward tension, ensure the close contact between the warp yarn and the beam, and the lead wire of the warp yarn is connected between the semicircular pipe and the collecting box and the various tension rollers and the beam on the textile machine body, and the guide plate is rotated, so that the guide plate provides a resistance to the lead wire, and the warp yarn can also be provided with additional tension, so that the loosening or slipping condition can be avoided, and the warp yarn can be greatly ensured in a tight state, and the quality and uniformity of the subsequent textile machine body processing of the warp yarn are improved.

[0027] In the application, by arranging the L-shaped block in the second dust suction pipeline, a cavity is formed in the second dust suction pipeline, so that the suction force of the second dust suction pipeline can indirectly act on the textile dust on the filter screen in the water tank, so that the textile dust floating above the water tank can be deviated to one side of the air guide block, and the subsequent worker can conveniently clean the textile dust in the water tank when maintaining the inside of the water tank.

[0028] In the application, by arranging the multifunctional mechanism, the device can complete efficient dust suction of the dust suction head on the textile dust, and can complete the wetting of the warp yarn to reduce the friction of subsequent processing, and can provide additional tension for the warp yarn on the beam body to increase the stability of the warp yarn in operation, and has high practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the application;

[0030] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional explosion structure of the application;

[0031] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall textile machine body connection explosion structure of the application;

[0032] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall side plate cross section of the application;

[0033] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall dust suction equipment connection explosion structure of the application;

[0034] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall dust suction head three-dimensional structure of the application;

[0035] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall first compression roller and second compression roller connection explosion structure of the application;

[0036] Figure 8It is the water tank connection explosion structure schematic diagram of the whole application;

[0037] Figure 9 It is the circulation pipe connection explosion structure schematic diagram of the whole application;

[0038] Figure 10 It is the half circle pipe connection explosion structure schematic diagram of the whole application;

[0039] Figure 11 It is the first dust collection pipeline cross-sectional view of the whole application;

[0040] Figure 12 It is the second dust collection pipeline connection explosion structure schematic diagram of the whole application;

[0041] Figure 13 It is the second dust collection pipeline cross-sectional view of the whole application;

[0042] Figure 14 It is the water tank cross-sectional view of the whole application.

[0043] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component name and the drawing number is: 11, textile machine body; 12, beam body; 13, side plate; 14, dust collection equipment; 15, first inclined groove; 16, limiting groove; 17, spring; 18, limiting block; 19, connecting rod; 21, dust collection head; 22, first fixing piece; 23, second fixing piece; 24, first compression roller; 25, second compression roller; 26, first dust collection pipeline; 27, second dust collection pipeline; 28, square groove; 29, L-shaped pipeline; 31, L-shaped block; 32, partition cavity; 33, external pipeline; 34, water tank; 35, water pump; 36, filter screen; 37, air guide block; 38, inclined surface; 39, half circle pipe; 41, collection box; 42, guide plate; 43, atomizing nozzle; 44, conveying pipe; 45, circulation pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The embodiments of the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the application.

[0045] Please refer to Figures 1-14 , the application provides a textile dust collection device for textile machine, which comprises a textile machine body 11, a beam body 12 is arranged on the side wall of the textile machine body 11, two side plates 13 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the side wall of the textile machine body 11, both of the two side plates 13 are located above the beam body 12, both of the two side plates 13 are on the same side of the beam body 12, a dust collection equipment 14 is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the textile machine body 11, a first inclined groove 15 is formed through the inside of each of the two side plates 13, and a limiting groove 16 is symmetrically formed on the side wall of each of the two first inclined grooves 15.

[0046] The bottom of each first inclined chute 15 is fixedly installed with a multifunctional mechanism.

[0047] The multifunctional mechanism comprises a spring 17, a limiting block 18 slidably installed in each limiting groove 16, a connecting rod 19 fixedly installed between each set of limiting blocks 18, two connecting rods 19 slidably installed with the first inclined chute 15, two connecting rods 19 fixedly installed with the spring 17, a dust suction head 21 fixedly installed between the two connecting rods 19, the dust suction head 21 located above the weaving shaft body 12, the dust suction head 21 being in the shape of a circular arc, and the multifunctional mechanism further comprising a first fixing member 22, a second fixing member 23, a first compression roller 24, a second compression roller 25, a first dust suction pipeline 26, a second dust suction pipeline 27, a square groove 28, an L-shaped pipeline 29, a water tank 34, a water pump 35, a filter screen 36, an air guide block 37, an inclined surface 38, a semicircular pipe 39, a collection box 41, a guide plate 42, and an atomizing nozzle 43. The multifunctional mechanism can make the device complete efficient dust suction of the weaving dust by the dust suction head 21, complete the wetting of the warp yarn to reduce the friction in subsequent processing, provide additional tension for the warp yarn on the weaving shaft body 12 to increase the stability of the warp yarn in operation, and has high practicability.

[0048] The two first fixing members 22 and the second fixing members 23 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the dust suction head 21, the two first fixing members 22 and the second fixing members 23 are located on both sides of the dust suction cavity of the dust suction head 21, the first compression roller 24 is rotatably installed between the first fixing members 22, the second compression roller 25 is rotatably installed between the second fixing members 23, the first compression roller 24 and the second compression roller 25 are in contact with the warp yarn on the surface of the weaving shaft body 12, the first dust suction pipeline 26 and the second dust suction pipeline 27 are fixedly installed at the output port of the dust suction equipment 14, when the warp beam on the weaving machine body 11 pulls the lead wire for processing, as the warp yarn on the weaving shaft body 12 is processed more and more, the thickness of the overall circumferential surface of the weaving shaft body 12 will become thinner and thinner, since the dust suction head 21 is in contact with the warp yarn on the weaving shaft body 12 through the first compression roller 24 and the second compression roller 25, the spring 17 can always provide a pulling force to the connecting rod 19 through the multifunctional mechanism, so that the connecting rod 19, the limiting block 18, the dust suction head 21, and the L-shaped pipeline 29 as a whole can descend with the yarn on the current weaving shaft body 12, thereby ensuring that the outermost side of the dust suction head 21 and the warp yarn on the weaving shaft body 12 always maintain a most efficient dust suction range, so as to improve the dust suction effect on the surface of the warp yarn and the residual weaving dust, and improve the practicability.

[0049] Each square groove 28 is arranged on the inner wall of the second dust suction pipeline 27, two L-shaped pipelines 29 are slidingly installed between the square grooves 28, two first inclined grooves 15 are parallel to the square grooves 28, two L-shaped pipelines 29 are fixedly installed with the dust suction head 21, the L-shaped block 31 is fixedly installed inside the second dust suction pipeline 27, the L-shaped block 31 is below the square groove 28 inside the second dust suction pipeline 27, the second dust suction pipeline 27 is provided with a partition cavity 32, when the spring 17 elastically moves, at this time, the dust suction head 21 will drive the connecting rod 19 to slide upward in the square groove 28 inside the first dust suction pipeline 26 and the second dust suction pipeline 27, and drive the connecting rod 19 to slide upward in the square groove 28 inside the first dust suction pipeline 26 and the second dust suction pipeline 27, thereby providing multiple positions for the dust suction head 21 to adhere to the surface of the textile shaft body 12, and increasing the stability of the dust suction head 21.

[0050] The partition cavity 32 is located on one side of the L-shaped block 31, the outer connecting pipeline 33 is fixedly installed inside the partition cavity 32, the water tank 34 is arranged on the side wall of the textile machine body 11, the water tank 34 is on the same side of the second dust suction pipeline 27, by arranging the L-shaped block 31 inside the second dust suction pipeline 27, a partition cavity 32 is formed inside the second dust suction pipeline 27, thereby indirectly using the suction force of the second dust suction pipeline 27 to play a wind direction role on the textile dust on the filter screen 36 in the water tank 34, thereby making the textile dust floating above the water tank 34 deviate to one side of the air guide block 37, thereby making it more convenient for the subsequent worker to clean the textile dust in the water tank 34 when maintaining the inside of the water tank 34.

[0051] The water pump 35 is arranged on the side wall of the water tank 34, the water inlet pipe of the water pump 35 is communicated with the water tank 34, the filter screen 36 is fixedly arranged in the water tank 34, the air guide block 37 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water tank 34, the inclined surface 38 is arranged in the air guide block 37, the air guide block 37 is communicated with the inclined surface 38, the air guide block 37 is fixedly arranged with the external pipeline 33, the semicircular pipe 39 and the collecting tank 41 are fixedly arranged between the side plates 13, the semicircular pipe 39 and the collecting tank 41 are fixedly arranged, the two guide plates 42 are hingedly connected to the collecting tank 41 through the damping hinges, the atomizing nozzle 43 is fixedly arranged in the semicircular pipe 39, the water inlet of the atomizing nozzle 43 is fixedly arranged with the water outlet of the water pump 35 through the conveying pipe 44, the circulating pipe 45 is fixedly arranged between the guide plate 42 and the water tank 34, the circulating pipe 45 is arranged above the filter screen 36, by passing the lead wire through the semicircular pipe 39 and the collecting tank 41 and connecting with each tensioning roller and the warping beam on the textile machine body 11, and opening the water pump 35, the water pump 35 can suck the water in the water tank 34 and pressurize to enter the atomizing nozzle 43 through the conveying pipe 44, so that the atomizing nozzle 43 can wet the lead wire between the L-shaped pipeline 29 and the collecting tank 41, which can reduce the friction of subsequent processing, and is beneficial to provide the textile quality, and can also flush down the textile dust that is not sucked in the warp yarn, thereby further improving the practicability.

[0052] Working principle:

[0053] Firstly, before use, the weaving shaft body 12 can be first arranged on the weaving shaft support of the textile machine body 11, and the lead wire of the warp yarn on the weaving shaft body 12 is connected with the textile machine body 11:

[0054] The worker can first open the electric push rod of the textile machine body 11, so that the electric push rod drives the weaving shaft frame on which the weaving shaft body 12 is installed to descend, then the worker can use a tool to rotate and install the weaving shaft body 12 on the weaving shaft frame, then the electric push rod on the textile machine body 11 can be reset, when the weaving shaft frame is reset to the original position, at this time the warp yarn on the circumferential surface of the weaving shaft body 12 will first contact the first pressure roller 24 and the second pressure roller 25, thereby lifting the first pressure roller 24 and the second pressure roller 25, so that the first fixing part 22 and the second fixing part 23 drive the dust collection head 21 to rise, at this time the dust collection head 21 will drive the L-shaped pipe 29 and the limiting block 18 to slide upward in the first inclined groove 15 and the limiting groove 16, at the same time the spring 17 will be stretched, and due to the upward movement of the dust collection head 21, at this time the dust collection head 21 will drive the connecting rod 19 to slide upward in the square groove 28 in the first dust collection pipe 26 and the second dust collection pipe 27, then the worker can take out the beaming warp yarn on the weaving shaft body 12 and pass the lead through the semicircular pipe 39 and the collection box 41, and connect with each tension roller and the beaming shaft on the textile machine body 11, then the guide plate 42 can be rotated to provide a resistance to the lead, at this time the preparation work is completed.

[0055] Second step, when the preparation work is completed, the textile dust can be cleaned by opening the textile machine body 11, the dust collection equipment 14 and the water pump 35;

[0056] When the preparation work is completed, the worker can open the textile machine body 11, the dust collection equipment 14 and the water pump 35, so that the beaming shaft on the textile machine body 11 pulls the lead and processes, at the same time the weaving shaft body 12 will rotate on the weaving shaft frame, at this time the lead will rub against the first pressure roller 24 and the second pressure roller 25, so that the first pressure roller 24 and the second pressure roller 25 rotate around the second fixing part 23 and the first fixing part 22 respectively, and additionally provide a downward tension to the lead, and the opening of the dust collection equipment 14 will provide a suction force to the dust collection head 21 through the first dust collection pipe 26, the second dust collection pipe 27 and the L-shaped pipe 29, so that the textile dust adhered to the outermost lead on the weaving shaft body 12 is sucked into the first dust collection pipe 26, the second dust collection pipe 27 and the L-shaped pipe 29 by the dust collection head 21, and is finally sucked into the collection bin of the dust collection equipment 14, and as the textile machine body 11 processes the yarn on the weaving shaft body 12, the yarn on the weaving shaft body 12 will become less and less, at this time the spring 17 will provide a pulling force to the connecting rod 19 due to its own characteristics, thereby driving the connecting rod 19, the limiting block 18, the dust collection head 21 and the L-shaped pipe 29 to descend with the current yarn on the weaving shaft body 12, so that the first pressure roller 24 and the second pressure roller 25 are always in contact with the warp yarn on the weaving shaft body 12, thereby maintaining a certain effective dust collection distance, and always providing a downward tension to the yarn on the weaving shaft body 12.

[0057] Thirdly, by starting the water pump 35 and the dust collector 14, the textile dust can be cleaned and wetted, and the textile dust can be guided to gather in the water tank 34, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the water tank 34 by the staff;

[0058] The starting of the water pump 35 can make the water pump 35 suck the water in the water tank 34 and pressurize the water to enter the inside of the atomizing nozzle 43 through the conveying pipe 44, so that the atomizing nozzle 43 can wet the lead wire between the L-shaped pipe 29 and the collecting tank 41, and can also rinse the textile dust not sucked in the warp yarn, so that the water and the textile dust flow into the inside of the water tank 34 through the circulating pipe 45, the textile dust will be located above the filter screen 36 due to the filter screen 36, and due to the starting of the dust collector 14, the external connecting pipe 33 at the second dust collecting pipe 27 can generate a suction force on the inclined surface 38 in the air guide block 37, so that the air guide block 37 can play a wind direction role on the textile dust on the filter screen 36, so that the textile dust is close to the filter screen 36 side, and thus it is convenient for the staff to remove the cover plate above the water tank 34 to capture and clean the textile dust in the water tank 34.

[0059] Embodiments of the present application are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the application to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. Embodiments are chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application, and to enable others skilled in the art to understand the application for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A textile dust collecting device for a textile machine, comprising a textile machine body (11) provided with a beam body (12) on a side wall thereof, characterized in that: The side wall of the textile machine body (11) is symmetrically provided with side plates (13), and the side wall of the textile machine body (11) is symmetrically provided with a dust collection device (14), and the first inclined chute (15) is provided in the two side plates (13). The bottom of the two first inclined chutes (15) is fixedly provided with a multifunctional mechanism. The multifunctional mechanism comprises a spring (17), a limiting block (18) is slidably arranged in each limiting groove (16), a connecting rod (19) is fixedly arranged between each group of limiting blocks (18), the first inclined chute (15) is slidably arranged with the two connecting rods (19), the two connecting rods (19) are fixedly arranged with the spring (17), a dust collection head (21) is fixedly arranged between the two connecting rods (19), and the dust collection head (21) is in the shape of a circular arc. The multifunctional mechanism further comprises a first fixing member (22), a second fixing member (23), a first compression roller (24), a second compression roller (25), a first dust collection pipeline (26), a second dust collection pipeline (27), a square groove (28), an L-shaped pipeline (29), a water tank (34), a water pump (35), a filter screen (36), an air guide block (37), an inclined surface (38), a semicircular pipe (39), a collection box (41), a guide plate (42), and an atomizing nozzle (43). The first fixing member (22) and the second fixing member (23) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the dust collection head (21), and are arranged on both sides of the dust collection cavity of the dust collection head (21). The second compression roller (25) is rotatably arranged between the second fixing member (23), and the first compression roller (24) and the second compression roller (25) are attached to the warp yarn on the surface of the beam body (12). The first dust collection pipeline (26) and the second dust collection pipeline (27) are fixedly arranged at the output port of the dust collection device (14), the square groove (28) is arranged in the inner wall of the first dust collection pipeline (26) and the second dust collection pipeline (27), the L-shaped pipeline (29) is slidably arranged between the square grooves (28), the second dust collection pipeline (27) is fixedly provided with an L-shaped block (31) inside, the L-shaped block (31) is arranged below the square groove (28) in the second dust collection pipeline (27), the second dust collection pipeline (27) is provided with a partition cavity (32), the partition cavity (32) is arranged on one side of the L-shaped block (31), the partition cavity (32) is fixedly provided with an external pipeline (33) inside, and the water tank (34) is arranged on the side wall of the textile machine body (11). The water pump (35) is arranged on the side wall of the water tank (34), the water inlet pipe of the water pump (35) is communicated with the water tank (34), the filter screen (36) is fixedly arranged in the water tank (34), the air guide block (37) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water tank (34), the inclined surface (38) is arranged in the air guide block (37), the air guide block (37) is fixedly arranged with the external pipeline (33), the semicircular pipe (39) and the collecting tank (41) are fixedly arranged between the side plates (13), the semicircular pipe (39) and the collecting tank (41) are fixedly arranged, the two guide plates (42) are hingedly connected to the collecting tank (41) through damping hinges, the atomizing nozzle (43) is fixedly arranged in the semicircular pipe (39), the water inlet of the atomizing nozzle (43) is fixedly arranged with the water outlet of the water pump (35) through the conveying pipe (44), and the guide plate (42) is fixedly arranged with the water tank (34) through the circulating pipe (45).

2. A method of using a textile dust collection device of a textile machine, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: S1, before use, first install the weaving shaft body (12) on the weaving shaft support of the textile machine body (11), and connect the leading line of the warp yarn on the weaving shaft body (12) with the textile machine body (11); The worker first starts the electric push rod of the textile machine body (11) to drive the weaving shaft support to descend, then rotates the weaving shaft body (12) and installs it on the weaving shaft support by using a tool, and then resets the electric push rod of the textile machine body (11), at this time, the warp yarn on the circumferential surface of the weaving shaft body (12) will first contact the first pressing roller (24) and the second pressing roller (25), and then lift the first pressing roller (24) and the second pressing roller (25), so that the first fixing part (22) and the second fixing part (23) drive the dust collection head (21) to rise, then the worker takes out the leading line of the warped warp yarn on the weaving shaft body (12), and connects the leading line with each tension roller and the warping shaft on the textile machine body (11) through the semicircular pipe (39) and the collecting tank (41), at this time, the preparation work is completed; S2, when the preparation work is completed, the textile dust is cleaned by starting the textile machine body (11), the dust collection equipment (14) and the water pump (35); When the preparation work is completed, at this time the staff open the textile machine body (11), dust collection equipment (14) and water pump (35), so that the textile machine body (11) on the beam draws lead and processing, at the same time the beam body (12) will rotate on the beam frame, so that the first roller (24) and the second roller (25) rotate around the second fixed part (23) and the first fixed part (22) respectively, at this time the textile dust adhered to the outermost lead on the beam body (12) will be sucked away by the suction head (21), and with the processing of the textile machine body (11) on the beam body (12), at this time the warp yarn on the beam body (12) will be less and less, at this time the spring (17) will provide a pulling force to the connecting rod (19) due to its own characteristics, so that the first roller (24) and the second roller (25) are always in contact with the warp yarn on the beam body (12), so as to provide a downward tension to the warp yarn on the beam body (12); S3, by opening the water pump (35) and dust collection equipment (14), the cleaning and wetting of the textile dust are completed, and the accumulation of the textile dust in the water tank (34) is guided, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the water tank (34) by the staff; The opening of the water pump (35) will make the water pump (35) suck the water in the water tank (34) and pressurize through the delivery pipe (44) into the inside of the atomizing nozzle (43), so that the atomizing nozzle (43) has a wetting effect on the lead between the L-shaped pipe (29) and the collection tank (41), and also washes down the textile dust in the warp yarn which is not sucked away, at the same time, because the dust collection equipment (14) is opened, the external connecting pipe (33) at the second dust collection pipe (27) will generate a suction force on the inclined surface (38) in the air guide block (37), so that the air guide block (37) has a wind direction effect on the textile dust on the filter screen (36), so that the textile dust is close to the filter screen (36) side, so it is convenient for the staff to remove the cover plate above the water tank (34) to catch and clean the textile dust inside the water tank (34).

Images