Automatic stamping device for vehicle doors

Through the combined design of the lead device, transmission device, stamping device and cutting device, the power is provided by the servo motor to achieve synchronous loading, stamping and cutting, which solves the problem of insufficient accuracy of circulating loading and positioning of existing equipment, and improves processing speed and accuracy.

CN118513421BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SUZHOU SHUANGLIN AUTOMOTIVE PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410767779.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automotive workpiece stamping equipment has shortcomings in terms of circulating loading and positioning accuracy, resulting in low processing speed and accuracy.

Method used

The combined design of the lead device, transmission device, stamping device, discharge device and direction adjustment device is adopted to provide power through the servo motor to achieve synchronous loading, stamping and discharge, and combine it with a multi-stage positioning structure to improve positioning accuracy and stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the processing speed and automation of automotive workpieces, ensures the stability and accuracy of the stamping process, and improves the overall efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of automobile parts stamping equipment, specifically to an automatic stamping and forming device for vehicle doors, comprising a material guide device for support, wherein a vehicle door workpiece for stamping is provided on the inner end surface of the material guide device. In the present invention, when loading and stamping the vehicle door workpiece, a servo motor can synchronously provide power to the stamping device, the unloading device and the direction adjustment device, so that the direction adjustment device can synchronously drive the loading device through the guide device to cyclically load the vehicle door workpiece. At the same time, the stamping device and the unloading device perform staggered up and down displacement when the vehicle door workpiece is loaded, thereby completing the synchronous loading and stamping operation of the vehicle door workpiece. At the same time, the unloading device can perform synchronous limit unloading when the loading device is reset, effectively improving the speed of the equipment in processing the vehicle door workpiece, and also improving the degree of automation of the equipment in synchronous loading, stamping and unloading of the vehicle door workpiece, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the vehicle door workpiece.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile stamping equipment, in particular to an automatic stamping and forming device for a vehicle door. Background Art

[0002] As one of the important parts of a car, the quality of the car door is directly related to the safety and ride comfort of the car. The automatic door stamping and forming device is a special equipment for automated stamping and forming of car door workpieces. It can ensure the accuracy and consistency of door forming, avoid the errors that may be caused by human operation, and thus improve the overall quality of the product.

[0003] For example, the invention patent disclosed in announcement number CN117282839B is a stamping equipment and stamping method for automobile parts stamping parts, which is applied in the field of stamping technology. It includes a frame on which a hydraulic cylinder, an upper die, a lower die, a blower, a heat dissipation unit, an oil tank, an oil outlet pipe, two oiling rollers and two conveying rollers are installed. The upper die is driven to slide by the hydraulic cylinder. The oil tank is connected to the oil outlet pipe through a connecting pipe. A piston is slidably installed in the oil outlet pipe. The two oiling rollers and the two conveying rollers rotate synchronously in opposite directions under the drive.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned equipment can perform stamping operations on automobile workpieces, it is not convenient for the above-mentioned equipment to simultaneously perform multi-level positioning and synchronous blanking operations on the workpiece during stamping.

[0005] For example, the invention patent disclosed in publication number CN115555453A discloses a stamping device for producing automobile stamping parts, comprising a scrubbing device, a stamping device being mounted on the right side of the scrubbing device, a scrubbing mechanism being mounted inside the scrubbing device, and an upper punch and a lower punch being mounted inside the stamping device;

[0006] Although the above equipment can perform stamping operations on automobile stamping parts, the above equipment has insufficient accuracy when loading and positioning the workpiece, and the efficiency of stamping and unloading the workpiece is also insufficient.

[0007] For example, the invention patent disclosed in publication number CN115555453A is a stamping device for stamping automobile sheet metal parts, which relates to the technical field of stamping equipment. The stamping device includes a frame, which is provided with: a support plate for supporting sheet metal, the support plate is provided with a driving member for driving the sheet metal material to move along the support plate; a stamping plate, the frame is provided with a rotating motor for driving the stamping rotation, the stamping plate is provided with a blanking hole and a plurality of punching holes, the diameters of all the punching holes are larger than the blanking holes, the blanking holes and all the punching holes are evenly arranged along the circumference of the stamping plate, and the diameters of all the punching holes are different;

[0008] Although the above-mentioned equipment can perform stamping operations on automotive workpieces of different diameters, the accuracy of its positioning of the workpiece during stamping is insufficient. At the same time, the coordination efficiency of the various modules of the above-mentioned equipment during stamping is insufficient, thereby reducing the overall stamping efficiency of the equipment on the workpiece.

[0009] In summary, although the above-mentioned equipment can perform stamping operations on automobile workpieces, there is still a large hysteresis between the various groups of processing equipment during the process of cyclic loading and stamping of automobile workpieces by the above-mentioned equipment, which reduces the speed at which the stamping equipment processes the workpieces. At the same time, the positioning accuracy of the above-mentioned equipment is also insufficient when stamping automobile workpieces, which reduces the accuracy of stamping automobile workpieces. Therefore, a car door automatic stamping forming device is needed to solve the problems raised above. Summary of the Invention

[0010] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic stamping and forming device for a vehicle door to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0011] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic stamping and forming device for vehicle doors, comprising a material guide device for support, a vehicle door workpiece for stamping being provided on the inner end surface of the material guide device, and aluminum profile pillars for carrying being provided at equal intervals on the upper end surface of the material guide device, and a supporting card for supporting being provided on the upper end surface of the aluminum profile pillars.

[0012] The transmission device is rotatably connected to one side of the inner end surface of the supporting card plate, and the blanking device is arranged on the other side of the inner end surface of the supporting card plate. The blanking device and the transmission device are engaged with each other through a first synchronous belt. The stamping device, the blanking device and the direction adjustment device can be synchronously operated under the synchronous transmission of the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous belt, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent processing of the vehicle door workpiece.

[0013] A punching device, wherein the punching device is fixedly arranged at the front end surface of the supporting card plate facing the transmission device, a reduction motor is arranged at the rear portion of the supporting card plate facing the transmission device, and a servo motor for transmission is arranged at the bottom of the reduction motor;

[0014] A steering device is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the material guiding device away from the aluminum profile support, and a guide device is slidably connected to the inner end face of the material guiding device through the steering device, and the unloading device and the steering device are engaged with each other through a second synchronous belt.

[0015] Preferably, the material guiding device includes a fixed slide for supporting, a feeding device for guiding is slidably engaged with the inner end surface of the fixed slide, two groups of guide slides are provided at the upper end surface of the fixed slide near the rear, a supporting slide for guiding is provided at the bottom of the side end surface of the fixed slide, a supporting base is provided at the center of the front end surface of the fixed slide, and a magazine unloading bin for unloading is provided at the upper end surface of the support base near the guide slide, a fixed slide groove is provided at the middle of the inner end surface of the support base, and a fixed slide groove is provided at the upper end surface of the support base near the inner end head of the fixed slide groove A blanking chute is provided, and a blanking guide plate is provided at the lower end surface of the support base, which is opposite to the blanking chute. Two sets of positioning slots are provided on the upper end surface of the support base, near the fixed chute on the outside. The openings of the blanking guide plate and the blanking chute are square. The opening side length of the blanking chute is slightly larger than the internal opening of the blanking guide plate. At the same time, the opening of the blanking guide plate is slightly larger than the side length of the door workpiece, which can improve the convenience of subsequent blanking of the door workpiece. The two sets of positioning slots located inside the support base can pass through to the bottom of the support base, thereby cooperating with the positioning block and the alignment slot to provide sufficient limiting basis for subsequent positioning of the door workpiece;

[0016] The cam is secured to the upper and lower ends of the support rails and is adapted to engage the guide rails of the vehicle frame and to engage the guide rails of the vehicle frame for engagement with the support rails of the vehicle frame.

[0017] Preferably, the stamping device includes a fixed card plate for support, the inner end surface of the fixed card plate is slidably connected with a connecting slide for guiding, a fixed slide rail is provided on the upper end surface of the connecting slide, and a stamping die seat is provided on the lower end surface of the connecting slide, two groups of spring guide shafts are elastically connected on the inner end surface of the stamping die seat, and a positioning block for positioning is provided at the center of the lower end surface of the spring guide shaft, and positioning plug shafts are provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the stamping die seat, the positioning plug shafts can limit the upper part of the push guide plate, thereby improving the stability of the shaping slot as a stamping shaping cavity, and at the same time, an inclined surface for positioning is provided on the inner side of the positioning block, which can guide and limit the car door workpiece inside the shaping slot when the stamping die seat moves downward, so that the four groups of positioning blocks can punch the car door workpiece in the center through the inclined surface, thereby improving the stamping accuracy.

[0018] The L-shaped bracket is an L-shaped bracket which is provided at the center of the upper end face of the positioning guide seat, and a transmission roller is rotatably connected to the center of the inner end face of the positioning guide seat and the L-shaped bracket, and two sets of circulating slides which are interconnected are provided on the outer end face of the transmission roller, and the inner end face of the positioning guide seat is slidably connected to the limiting device through the circulating slides, and a driven bevel gear is provided at the top end of the transmission roller, and a driving bevel gear is rotatably connected to the center of the side end face of the L-shaped bracket, and a second synchronous pulley is provided at the middle of the rear end face of the driving bevel gear, and a third synchronous pulley is provided at the end head of the rear end face of the driving bevel gear. The L-shaped bracket is L-shaped, which can synchronously provide a limiting basis for the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, and also improves the stability of subsequent meshing.

[0019] Preferably, the limiting device includes a blanking slide, fixed guide rods are provided at the four corners of the upper end face of the blanking slide, and a fixed sleeve is fixedly provided at the center of the inner end face of the blanking slide, a circulating slide shaft is fixedly provided at the center of the inner end face of the fixed sleeve, and a first blanking baffle is provided at the lower end face of the blanking slide near the fixed sleeve. The four groups of fixed guide rods can effectively improve the stability of the blanking slide in the up and down displacement inside the positioning guide seat. At the same time, the sliding limit of the fixed sleeve, the circulating slide shaft, the circulating slide groove and the transmission roller can improve the stability of the blanking slide in the up and down displacement at the bottom of the positioning guide seat.

[0020] Preferably, the transmission device includes a first synchronous pulley, a guide turntable is fixedly provided at the center of the front end surface of the first synchronous pulley, and a first guide shaft is provided near the edge of the front end surface of the guide turntable. The first guide shaft can rotate synchronously with the guide turntable under the drive of the first synchronous pulley, thereby facilitating the subsequent power for the stamping device to perform cyclic up and down stamping;

[0021] The guide device includes an alignment slide for support, a linear slide for guiding is provided on the side end surface of the alignment slide, and a guide rail is provided on the inner end surface of the alignment slide. A supporting rail is fixedly provided at the center of the front end surface of the alignment slide, and the interior of the guide rail is composed of an upper and lower vertical groove and an inclined groove connecting the two sets of vertical grooves, wherein the upper and lower vertical grooves can provide sufficient time for the loading and stamping of the material guide device;

[0022] The direction adjustment device includes a connecting swivel seat, the inner end face of the connecting swivel seat is rotatably engaged with the limiting turntable, and a fourth synchronous pulley is fixedly arranged at the center of the rear end face of the limiting turntable, and a guide clamping shaft is arranged near the outside of the front end face of the limiting turntable.

[0023] Preferably, the pushing guide is adapted to the guide slide through the limiting slider and then slidably engaged inside the fixed slide, and the upper end face of the pushing guide is fitted with the bottom of the magazine lower bin. When the pushing guide is displaced to the rear limit, the rear wall of the shaping slot is flush with the inner wall of the magazine lower bin, and the depth of the shaping slot is equal to the thickness of the door workpiece. The guide slide can provide sufficient guiding foundation for the pushing guide through the limiting slider, thereby improving the stability of subsequent pushing guide displacement.

[0024] Preferably, the fixed slide shaft is adapted to the guide slide rail, and the guide card shaft is adapted to the supporting slide rail, the adjustment device is adapted to the supporting slide rail through the guide card shaft, the fixed slide shaft is adapted to the guide slide rail, and thus drives the pushing guide plate to perform cyclic forward and backward displacement inside the fixed slide seat, the alignment slide groove and the positioning card slot are both slidably engaged with the positioning card block, and the stamping die seat is slidably engaged with the positioning slot through the positioning plug shaft, the guide card shaft can drive the supporting slide rail to move up and down through the circumferential sliding displacement with the supporting slide rail, and then the supporting slide rail can drive the fixed slide shaft and the loading device to move forward and backward through the guide slide rail, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent cyclic loading and guiding of the car door workpiece, preventing the subsequent pushing guide plate from being displaced during stamping, and improving the stability of stamping.

[0025] Preferably, the opening width of the fixed slide rail is equal to the diameter of the first guide shaft, and the guide turntable is adapted to the fixed slide rail through the first guide shaft to drive the connecting slide to be slidably connected inside the fixed card plate, the first synchronous pulley is meshed with the second synchronous pulley through the first synchronous belt, and the third synchronous pulley is meshed with the fourth synchronous pulley through the second synchronous belt, which can effectively improve the stability and synchronization of the transmission inside the equipment, and the first guide shaft can limit the circumferential sliding with the fixed slide rail, thereby cyclically driving the connecting slide to move up and down inside the fixed card plate, thereby improving the stability of subsequent continuous stamping of the car door workpiece.

[0026] Preferably, the unloading slide is adapted to the transmission roller through the fixed shaft sleeve, the circulating slide shaft is adapted to the circulating slide groove, and then is slidably clamped inside the positioning guide seat, and the fixed slide groove and the supporting guide groove are both slidably connected with the first unloading baffle, which can effectively improve the convenience and stability of unloading the car door workpiece, and the unloading slide and the first unloading baffle can be cyclically displaced up and down inside the positioning guide seat under the sliding limit of the circulating slide shaft and the circulating slide groove, thereby facilitating the subsequent cooperation with the stamping of the stamping device to quickly and stably unload the car door workpiece inside the guide device.

[0027] Preferably, a limiting slide groove is opened at the center of the inner end surface of the guide turntable, and a stepper motor is arranged at the rear part of the inner end surface of the limiting slide groove, and a ball screw is fixedly arranged at the output end of the stepper motor, and the inner end surface of the guide turntable is connected to a ball slide through the ball screw thread sliding connection, and a first guide shaft is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the ball slide.

[0028] Preferably, the inner end surface of the unloading slide is equidistantly slidably connected with four groups of limit guide rods, and the lower end surfaces of the four groups of limit guide rods are provided with connecting pressure plates, and the connecting pressure plates and the unloading slide are elastically fixedly connected by four groups of return springs. A second unloading baffle is provided near the rear of the lower end surface of the connecting pressure plate, and a fixed chamfer is provided in front of the lower end surface of the connecting pressure plate. The fixed chamfer can facilitate the quick and convenient introduction of the car door workpiece into the bottom of the connecting pressure plate, thereby improving the subsequent unloading efficiency of the car door workpiece.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. When the present invention is loading and stamping the car door workpiece, the servo motor can synchronously provide power to the stamping device, the unloading device and the adjusting device, so that the adjusting device can synchronously drive the loading device through the guide device to cyclically load the car door workpiece. At the same time, the stamping device and the unloading device perform staggered up and down displacement when the car door workpiece is loaded, thereby completing the synchronous loading and stamping operation of the car door workpiece. At the same time, the unloading device can perform synchronous limited unloading when the loading device is reset, effectively improving the speed of the equipment for processing the car door workpiece, and also improving the degree of automation of the equipment for synchronous loading, stamping and unloading of the car door workpiece, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the car door workpiece.

[0031] 2. When the present invention positions the stamped door workpiece, the shaping slot can limit and position the side of the door workpiece. At the same time, the stamping die base can first perform secondary positioning and limiting on the front and rear of the door workpiece through the inclined surface at the bottom of the positioning block before stamping. At the same time, the positioning plug-in shaft can limit the push guide plate three times through the positioning slot after the positioning block positions and limits the door workpiece, thereby ensuring the stability of the push guide plate and the door workpiece during stamping. The triple positioning and limiting structure can effectively improve the stability and accuracy of the stamping die base in positioning and stamping the door workpiece.

[0032] 3. During transmission, the present invention can synchronously provide power to the unloading device through the first synchronous pulley and the first synchronous belt, and the unloading device can synchronously provide power to the adjusting device through the second synchronous belt, so that the adjusting device can drive the pushing guide plate to cyclically load the car door workpiece through the guide device, while the stamping device can stamp the car door workpiece under the synchronous transmission of the transmission device, and at the same time, the limiting device can unload the car door workpiece after the stamping device stamps the car door workpiece, which effectively improves the tightness of the cooperation between the equipment and also improves the efficiency of power utilization when the equipment stamps the car door workpiece.

[0033] 4. When loading, the present invention can fit the push guide plate with the bottom of the magazine unloading bin, and at the same time, the thickness of the shaping slot is equal to that of the vehicle door workpiece, so that the push guide plate can be cyclically positioned to the bottom of the magazine unloading bin through the shaping slot, and then the vehicle door workpiece can be accurately loaded one by one, effectively improving the accuracy and stability of the equipment in punching and loading the vehicle door workpieces one by one. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0035] Figure 1 It is a disassembled diagram of the main body of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 A side view of the main body of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged view of the main body I of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the material guiding device of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material guiding device of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding device of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the punching device of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 9 A side view of the punching device of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission device of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking device of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 12 It is a side view of the blanking device of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting device of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide device of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 15 This is an exploded view of the steering device of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 16 It is a structural schematic diagram of the direction adjustment device of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 17 is an exploded view of a second embodiment of a transmission device of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 18 Schematic diagram of the structure of a second embodiment of the transmission device of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 19Schematic diagram of the structure of the second embodiment of the limiting device of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 20 It is a side view of the second embodiment of the limiting device of the present invention.

[0055] In the figure: 1-car door workpiece, 2-material guiding device, 3-aluminum profile support, 4-stamping device, 5-transmission device, 6-feeding device, 7-guide device, 8-direction adjustment device, 9-first synchronous belt, 10-support card plate, 11-reduction motor, 12-second synchronous belt, 13-servo motor, 21-fixed slide, 22-guide slide, 23-magnetic clip unloading bin, 24-feeding device, 25-positioning slot, 26-support base, 27-Fixed chute, 28-Unloading guide, 29-Unloading chute, 210-Support slide, 241-Limiting slider, 242-Pushing guide, 243-Fixed slide, 244-Support guide, 245-Alignment chute, 246-Shaping slot, 247-Positioning slot, 41-Fixed card plate, 42-Connecting slide, 43-Fixed slide rail, 44-Positioning block, 45-Positioning plug shaft, 46-Stamping die seat, 47-Spring guide Shaft, 51-first synchronous pulley, 52-first guide shaft, 53-guide turntable, 54-ball screw, 55-ball slide, 56-stepping motor, 57-limiting slide, 61-positioning guide, 62-limiting device, 63-driven bevel gear, 64-driving bevel gear, 65-second synchronous pulley, 66-third synchronous pulley, 67-L-shaped card seat, 68-circulating slide, 69-transmission roller, 621-fixed guide rod, 6 22- unloading slide, 623- circulating slide, 624- fixed sleeve, 625- first unloading baffle, 626- second unloading baffle, 627- limiting guide rod, 628- fixed chamfer, 629- return spring, 6210- connecting pressure plate, 71- positioning slide, 72- linear slide, 73- guide slide, 74- support slide, 81- fourth synchronous pulley, 82- guide clamping shaft, 83- limiting turntable, 84- connecting turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0057] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0058] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0059] Example 1

[0060] See also Figure 1-16 The present invention provides an embodiment of an automatic stamping device for a vehicle door, comprising a material guide device 2 for support, a vehicle door workpiece 1 for stamping disposed on the inner end surface of the material guide device 2, the vehicle door workpiece 1 being a plate-shaped vehicle door workpiece, and aluminum profile pillars 3 for carrying the material are equidistantly disposed on the upper end surface of the material guide device 2, and a support plate 10 for support is disposed on the upper end surface of the aluminum profile pillars 3;

[0061] like Figure 5 and Figure 6The material guiding device 2 includes a fixed slide 21 for support, and a loading device 24 for guiding the material is slidably engaged with the inner end surface of the fixed slide 21, and two groups of guide slides 22 are provided at the upper end surface of the fixed slide 21 near the rear, and a supporting slide 210 for guiding is provided at the bottom of the side end surface of the fixed slide 21. A supporting base 26 is provided at the center of the front end surface of the fixed slide 21, and a magazine unloading bin 23 for unloading is provided at the upper end surface of the support base 26 near the guide slide 22. The bottom of the magazine unloading bin 23 is tightly fitted with the upper end surface of the loading device 24, which can facilitate the subsequent front loading device 24 to limit the next group of car door workpieces 1 when loading. A fixed slide groove 27 is provided at the middle of the inner end surface of the support base 26, and The upper end surface of the support base 26 is provided with a feeding chute 29 near the inner end of the fixed slide 27. The openings of the feeding guide plate 28 and the feeding chute 29 are square. The opening side length of the feeding chute 29 is slightly larger than the inner opening of the feeding guide plate 28. At the same time, the opening of the feeding guide plate 28 is slightly larger than the side length of the door workpiece 1, which can improve the convenience of subsequent feeding of the door workpiece 1. The feeding guide plate 28 is provided at the lower end surface of the support base 26, facing the feeding chute 29. The upper end surface of the support base 26 is provided with two sets of positioning grooves 25 near the external fixed slide 27. The two sets of positioning grooves 25 inside the support base 26 can pass through to the bottom of the support base 26, thereby cooperating with the positioning block 44 and the alignment slide 245 to provide sufficient limiting basis for the subsequent positioning of the door workpiece 1.

[0062] The transmission device 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner end surface of the supporting card plate 10, and the unloading device 6 is arranged on the other side of the inner end surface of the supporting card plate 10. The unloading device 6 and the transmission device 5 are engaged and connected through the first synchronous belt 9. The punching device 4, the unloading device 6 and the direction adjustment device 8 can be synchronously operated under the synchronous drive of the first synchronous belt 9 and the second synchronous belt 12, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent processing of the door workpiece 1.

[0063] like Figure 10 The transmission device 5 includes a first synchronous pulley 51, a guide turntable 53 is fixedly provided at the center of the front end surface of the first synchronous pulley 51, and a first guide shaft 52 is provided near the edge of the front end surface of the guide turntable 53. The first guide shaft 52 can rotate synchronously with the guide turntable 53 under the drive of the first synchronous pulley 51, thereby facilitating the subsequent cyclic up and down punching power provided to the punching device 4;

[0064] The punching device 4 is fixedly arranged at the front end surface of the supporting card plate 10 facing the transmission device 5. The rear part of the supporting card plate 10 is provided with a reduction motor 11 facing the transmission device 5, and a servo motor 13 for transmission is provided at the bottom of the reduction motor 11;

[0065] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 The punching device 4 includes a fixed card plate 41 for support, the inner end surface of the fixed card plate 41 is slidably connected with a connecting slide 42 for guiding, a fixed slide rail 43 is provided on the upper end surface of the connecting slide 42, and a punching die seat 46 is provided on the lower end surface of the connecting slide 42, and two sets of spring guide shafts 47 are elastically connected to the inner end surface of the punching die seat 46, and a positioning block 44 for positioning is provided at the center of the lower end surface of the spring guide shaft 47. The positioning block 4 4 is provided with an inclined surface for positioning on the inner side, which can guide and limit the car door workpiece 1 inside the shaping slot 246 when the stamping die base 46 moves downward, so that the four groups of positioning blocks 44 can punch and center the car door workpiece 1 through the inclined surface, thereby improving the stamping accuracy. The four corners of the lower end surface of the stamping die base 46 are provided with positioning plug shafts 45, which can limit the upper part of the push guide plate 242, thereby improving the stability of the shaping slot 246 as a stamping shaping cavity.

[0066] The steering device 8 is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the material guiding device 2 away from the aluminum profile support 3, and the inner end face of the material guiding device 2 is slidably connected with the guide device 7 through the steering device 8, and the unloading device 6 and the steering device 8 are engaged and connected by a second synchronous belt 12.

[0067] like Figure 7 The feeding device 24 includes a pushing guide plate 242, and two sets of limiting sliders 241 are set at the rear end of the upper end surface of the pushing guide plate 242, and a fixed sliding shaft 243 is set at the center of the side end surface of the limiting slider 241 on one side. A supporting guide groove 244 is opened through the middle of the upper end surface of the pushing guide plate 242, and the supporting guide groove 244 passes through to the bottom of the pushing guide plate 242. At the same time, the supporting guide groove 244 is synchronously connected with the shaping card groove 246, which can facilitate the subsequent first unloading baffle 625 or the second The blanking baffle 626 limits the blanking of the car door workpiece 1 inside the shaping slot 246, and a shaping slot 246 is provided at the front end of the upper end face of the pushing guide plate 242, two sets of alignment grooves 245 are provided on the inner end face of the shaping slot 246, and positioning slots 247 are provided at the four corners of the upper end face of the pushing guide plate 242 near the shaping slot 246. The alignment grooves 245 and the positioning slots 247 can facilitate the subsequent multi-level positioning of the car door workpiece 1, thereby improving the accuracy of processing positioning.

[0068] like Figure 11 and Figure 12The unloading device 6 includes a positioning guide seat 61 for support, and an L-shaped clamping seat 67 is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the positioning guide seat 61. The L-shaped clamping seat 67 is L-shaped and can synchronously provide a limiting basis for the active bevel gear 64 and the driven bevel gear 63. It also improves the stability of subsequent meshing, and a transmission roller 69 is rotatably connected at the center of the inner end surface of the positioning guide seat 61 and the L-shaped clamping seat 67. Two sets of mutually penetrating circulating grooves 68 are provided on the outer end surface of the transmission roller 69. The inner end surface of the positioning guide seat 61 is slidably connected to the limiting device 62 through the circulating groove 68, and the driven bevel gear 63 is provided at the top end of the transmission roller 69. The active bevel gear 64 is rotatably connected at the center of the side end surface of the L-shaped clamping seat 67. A second synchronous pulley 65 is provided at the middle of the rear end surface of the active bevel gear 64, and a third synchronous pulley 66 is provided at the end head of the rear end surface of the active bevel gear 64.

[0069] like Figure 13 The limiting device 62 includes a blanking slide 622, and fixed guide rods 621 are provided at the four corners of the upper end surface of the blanking slide 622, and a fixed shaft sleeve 624 is fixedly provided at the center of the inner end surface of the blanking slide 622. The four groups of fixed guide rods 621 can effectively improve the stability of the blanking slide 622 in the up and down displacement inside the positioning guide seat 61. At the same time, the sliding limit of the fixed shaft sleeve 624, the circulating slide shaft 623, the circulating slide groove 68 and the transmission roller 69 can improve the stability of the blanking slide 622 in the up and down displacement at the bottom of the positioning guide seat 61. A circulating slide shaft 623 is fixedly provided at the center of the inner end surface of the fixed shaft sleeve 624, and a first blanking baffle 625 is provided at the lower end surface of the blanking slide 622 near the fixed shaft sleeve 624.

[0070] like Figure 14 The guide device 7 includes an alignment slide 71 for support, and a linear slide 72 for guiding is provided on the side end surface of the alignment slide 71, and a guide rail 73 is provided on the inner end surface of the alignment slide 71. The guide rail 73 is composed of an upper and lower vertical groove and an inclined groove connecting the two sets of vertical grooves. The upper and lower vertical grooves can provide sufficient time for the loading and stamping of the material guide device 2. A supporting slide rail 74 is fixedly provided at the center of the front end surface of the alignment slide 71.

[0071] like Figure 15 and Figure 16 The direction adjustment device 8 includes a connecting swivel seat 84, the inner end surface of the connecting swivel seat 84 is rotatably engaged with the limiting turntable 83, and a fourth synchronous pulley 81 is fixedly provided at the center of the rear end surface of the limiting turntable 83, and a guide card shaft 82 is provided near the outside of the front end surface of the limiting turntable 83.

[0072] like Figure 2 and Figure 7The pushing guide plate 242 is adapted to the guide slide 22 through the limit slider 241 and then slidably connected to the inside of the fixed slide 21. The guide slide 22 can provide a sufficient guiding basis for the pushing guide plate 242 through the limit slider 241, thereby improving the stability of the subsequent displacement of the pushing guide plate 242. The upper end surface of the pushing guide plate 242 is in contact with the bottom of the magazine unloading bin 23. When the pushing guide plate 242 is displaced to the rear limit, the rear wall of the shaping groove 246 is flush with the inner wall of the magazine unloading bin 23. When the pushing guide plate 242 is in the starting position, the rear wall of the shaping groove 246 is in contact with the inner wall of the magazine unloading bin 23, which can facilitate the subsequent magazine unloading bin 23 to directly guide the car door workpiece 1 to the inside of the shaping groove 246 to complete the loading. The depth of the shaping groove 246 is equal to the thickness of the car door workpiece 1, which can improve the accuracy of subsequent loading.

[0073] like Figure 7 、 Figure 14 and Figure 16 The fixed slide shaft 243 is adapted to the guide slide rail 73, and the guide card shaft 82 is adapted to the supporting slide rail 74. The direction adjustment device 8 is adapted to the supporting slide rail 74 through the guide card shaft 82, and the fixed slide shaft 243 is adapted to the guide slide rail 73, thereby driving the pushing guide plate 242 to cyclically move back and forth inside the fixed slide seat 21. The guide card shaft 82 can move in a circular sliding manner with the supporting slide rail 74, driving the supporting slide rail 74 to move up and down, thereby enabling the supporting slide rail 74 to drive the fixed slide shaft 243 and the loading device 24 to move back and forth through the guide slide rail 73, thereby improving the subsequent cyclic loading and guiding efficiency of the car door workpiece 1, the alignment slide groove 245 and the positioning card slot 25 are both slidably connected with the positioning card block 44, and the stamping die base 46 is slidably inserted into the positioning slot 247 through the positioning plug shaft 45, which can prevent the subsequent pushing guide plate 242 from moving during stamping, thereby improving the stability of stamping.

[0074] The opening width of the fixed slide rail 43 is equal to the diameter of the first guide shaft 52, and the guide turntable 53 is adapted to the fixed slide rail 43 through the first guide shaft 52, thereby driving the connecting slide 42 to slide and connect inside the fixed clamping plate 41. The first guide shaft 52 can limit the circumferential sliding with the fixed slide rail 43, and then cyclically drive the connecting slide 42 to move up and down inside the fixed clamping plate 41, thereby improving the stability of subsequent continuous stamping of the door workpiece 1. The first synchronous pulley 51 is meshed with the second synchronous pulley 65 through the first synchronous belt 9, and the third synchronous pulley 66 is meshed with the fourth synchronous pulley 81 through the second synchronous belt 12, which can effectively improve the stability and synchronization of the transmission inside the equipment.

[0075] The unloading slide 622 is adapted to the transmission roller 69 through the fixed shaft sleeve 624, and the circulating slide 623 is adapted to the circulating slide groove 68, and then slidably clamped inside the positioning guide seat 61. The unloading slide 622 and the first unloading baffle 625 can be cyclically displaced up and down inside the positioning guide seat 61 under the sliding limit of the circulating slide 623 and the circulating slide groove 68, thereby facilitating the subsequent cooperation with the stamping of the stamping device 4 to quickly and stably unload the car door workpiece 1 inside the guide device 2. The fixed slide groove 27 and the support guide groove 244 are both slidably connected to the first unloading baffle 625, which can effectively improve the convenience and stability of unloading the car door workpiece 1.

[0076] Working principle: Figure 5 Before stamping the door workpiece 1, the staff can stack multiple door workpieces 1 into the magazine unloading bin 23 through an external robotic arm, so that the subsequent magazine unloading bin 23 can circulate the loading operation of the processing equipment. When the door workpiece 1 is processed, Figure 2 At this time, the servo motor 13 can be directly started first, and the servo motor 13 can drive the reduction motor 11 to rotate. Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 15 , so that the reduction motor 11 can drive the first synchronous pulley 51 to rotate, and the first synchronous pulley 51 can synchronously drive the second synchronous pulley 65 to mesh and rotate through the first synchronous belt 9. At the same time, when the second synchronous pulley 65 rotates, it can synchronously drive the third synchronous pulley 66 at the rear to rotate, and the third synchronous pulley 66 can synchronously drive the fourth synchronous pulley 81 to mesh and rotate through the second synchronous belt 12;

[0077] like Figure 5 and Figure 15 When the door workpiece 1 is processed and cyclically loaded, the fourth synchronous pulley 81 can drive the limit turntable 83 and the guide card shaft 82 to rotate cyclically. At this time, the guide card shaft 82 can pass through the sliding limit with the support slide 74, and then drive the positioning slide 71 to cyclically move up and down inside the support slide 210. In the initial state, the guide card shaft 82 and the support slide 74 are at the bottom. At this time, the vertical groove at the top of the guide slide 73 can be pressed and limited with the guide card shaft 82, and the fixed slide 243 is at the rearmost starting position. Figure 5 and Figure 7At this time, the rear wall of the shaping slot 246 can fit with the rear wall of the magazine unloading bin 23, and the first group of door workpieces 1 at the bottom can fall into the shaping slot 246. At the same time, the upper end surface of the door workpiece 1 at the bottom is flush with the top of the pushing guide plate 242, which can prevent multiple groups of door workpieces 1 from falling together and affecting the loading. When the fourth synchronous pulley 81 rotates in a circle under the output power of the reduction motor 11, the guide card shaft 82 can drive the alignment slide 71 to move from the bottom to the top through the supporting slide rail 74, and the upper vertical groove can maintain the vertical sliding limit with the fixed slide shaft 243. The pushing guide plate 242 remains different, thereby providing sufficient guiding time for the car door workpiece 1 inside the magazine unloading bin 23 to fall into the shaping groove 246. When the car door workpiece 1 falls into the shaping groove 246, the inclined groove inside the guide slide rail 73 is slidably limited with the fixed slide shaft 243. When the inclined groove and the fixed slide shaft 243 are slid and pressed to limit, they can synchronously drive the fixed slide shaft 243 to move synchronously along the length direction of the inclined groove. At this time, the fixed slide shaft 243 can drive the pushing guide plate 242 and the car door workpiece 1 inside the shaping groove 246 to move synchronously toward the front to perform the loading operation;

[0078] like Figure 2 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 13 When the above-mentioned shaping slot 246 drives the internal door workpiece 1 to move toward the blanking device 6 and the punching device 4, since the punching device 4, the blanking device 6 and the direction adjustment device 8 are synchronously driven, as shown in FIG. Figure 11 At this time, the third synchronous pulley 66 can drive the transmission roller 69 to rotate through the second synchronous pulley 65, the active bevel gear 64, and the driven bevel gear 63. At the same time, the transmission roller 69 can drive the limit device 62 to move from bottom to top through the circulating chute 68 when rotating. Figure 8 and Figure 10 At this time, the first guide shaft 52 is at the top, the first synchronous pulley 51 can be driven synchronously with the third synchronous pulley 66, the first synchronous pulley 51 can drive the first guide shaft 52 to move from the highest point to the bottom through the guide turntable 53, and the first guide shaft 52 can pass through the sliding limit with the fixed slide rail 43, thereby driving the entire stamping device 4 to move from the top to the bottom, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 5 When the push guide plate 242 drives the door workpiece 1 to move to the bottom of the punching device 4, the fixed slide shaft 243 is just guided from the inclined groove to the lower vertical groove. At the same time, the punching die base 46 is positioned from top to bottom to the upper part of the door workpiece 1. At this time, the fixed slide shaft 243 is completely inserted into the lower vertical groove of the guide rail 73, and then remains motionless to provide sufficient time for punching. Figure 5 、 Figure 7 and Figure 9When the punching device 4 is positioned from top to bottom to the upper part of the car door workpiece 1 for punching, the four groups of positioning blocks 44 first contact the car door workpiece 1 through the bottom inclined surface. At the same time, the four groups of positioning blocks 44 can perform preliminary positioning of the car door workpiece 1 from all directions under the positioning of the positioning slide groove 245, so that the car door workpiece 1 remains aligned with the punching die seat 46. As the punching device 4 continues to move downward, the four groups of positioning plug shafts 45 can be positioned inside the positioning slot 247 for the second time, and then while positioning the car door workpiece 1 for the second time, the stability of the push guide plate 242 during punching is maintained. Then the punching die seat 46 can complete the punching operation of the car door workpiece 1. Figure 3 As shown, at this time, the fixed slide shaft 243 is displaced to the bottom of the vertical groove inside the guide rail 73, and the guide clamping shaft 82 is displaced to the top, and the above-mentioned limit device 62 that moves from bottom to top is also displaced to the top;

[0079] like Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 8 and Figure 10 When the door workpiece 1 that has been stamped is unloaded, the fourth synchronous pulley 81 can drive the guide card shaft 82 to rotate from top to bottom through the limit turntable 83. At the same time, the guide card shaft 82 can drive the support slide rail 74 to move from top to bottom. At this time, the vertical groove at the bottom of the guide slide rail 73 continues to slide and limit with the fixed slide shaft 243, so that the stamping device 4 has enough time to release the limit of the door workpiece 1 and the material guide device 2. When the stamping device 4 is completely disengaged from the upward displacement, the inclined groove inside the guide slide rail 73 slides with the fixed slide shaft 243, so that the pushing guide plate 242 begins to retract and move backward. At the same time, Figure 12 and Figure 13 The limiting device 62 moves downward under the sliding limit of the circulating slide 68 and the circulating slide shaft 623. When the push guide plate 242 and the door workpiece 1 move to the position close to the limiting device 62, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 and Figure 13 At this time, the first unloading baffle 625 inside the limiting device 62 is first inserted into the supporting guide groove 244. As the pushing guide plate 242 continues to move backward, the first unloading baffle 625 continues to move downward until the first unloading baffle 625 blocks the door workpiece 1. At this time, the door workpiece 1 is gradually separated from the rearward-moving pushing guide plate 242 under the blocking of the first unloading baffle 625. When it is completely separated, the door workpiece 1 falls into the unloading chute 29 under the limit of the first unloading baffle 625, and then the stamped door workpiece 1 is discharged through the unloading guide plate 28. At the same time, the fixed slide shaft 243 is driven by the inclined groove in the guide slide rail 73 to move to the rear wall of the magazine unloading bin 23, and then the fixed slide shaft 243 is again limited by the top vertical groove of the guide slide rail 73, and then the magazine unloading bin 23 unloads the door workpiece 1 to the shaping slot 246 to complete the re-loading.

[0080] like Figure 17-18 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that a limiting groove 57 is provided at the center of the inner end surface of the guide turntable 53, and a stepper motor 56 is provided at the rear part of the inner end surface of the limiting groove 57, and a ball screw 54 is fixedly provided at the output end of the stepper motor 56. The inner end surface of the guide turntable 53 is connected to a ball slide 55 through a threaded sliding connection of the ball screw 54, and a first guide shaft 52 is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the ball slide 55.

[0081] Working principle: Before use, the user can adjust the overall stamping stroke of the stamping device 4 according to different models of car door workpieces 1. When adjusting, the staff can start the stepper motor 56. At this time, the stepper motor 56 can drive the ball screw 54 to rotate. At the same time, the ball screw 54 can drive the ball slide 55 and the first guide shaft 52 to perform centripetal and centrifugal displacement inside the guide turntable 53, thereby quickly and accurately adjusting the circumferential rotation radius of the first guide shaft 52, thereby adjusting the stroke of the first guide shaft 52 to drive the fixed slide rail 43 to perform up and down stamping, effectively improving the adaptability of the equipment to stamping different models of car door workpieces 1.

[0082] like Figure 19-20 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that: the inner end face of the unloading slide 622 is equidistantly slidably engaged with four groups of limiting guide rods 627, and the lower end faces of the four groups of limiting guide rods 627 are all provided with connecting pressure plates 6210, and the connecting pressure plates 6210 and the unloading slide 622 are elastically fixedly connected by four groups of return springs 629, a second unloading baffle 626 is provided near the rear of the lower end face of the connecting pressure plate 6210, and a fixed chamfer 628 is provided in front of the lower end face of the connecting pressure plate 6210.

[0083] Working principle: Before use, when unloading the stamped car door workpiece 1, the sliding limit of the limiting device 62 on the circulating slide shaft 623 and the circulating slide groove 68 can drive the connecting pressure plate 6210 to move downward, and the second unloading baffle 626 can first be positioned inside the support guide groove 244, and then the connecting pressure plate 6210 can be directly elastically pressed onto the upper end face of the pushing guide plate 242, so that the second unloading baffle 626 and the connecting pressure plate 6210 can respectively limit the rear and top of the car door workpiece 1 inside the shaping slot 246, effectively improving the accuracy and stability of the subsequent introduction of the car door workpiece 1 into the interior of the unloading guide plate 28, and at the same time, the fixed chamfer 628 can facilitate the quick and convenient introduction of the car door workpiece 1 into the bottom of the connecting pressure plate 6210, thereby improving the subsequent unloading efficiency of the car door workpiece 1.

[0084] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic stamping and forming device for a vehicle door, comprising a material guide device (2) for supporting and a material discharge device (6), wherein a vehicle door workpiece (1) for stamping is provided on the inner end surface of the material guide device (2), and aluminum profile pillars (3) for supporting are provided at equal distances on the upper end surface of the material guide device (2), and a supporting card (10) for supporting is provided on the upper end surface of the aluminum profile pillar (3); The material guiding device (2) comprises a fixed slide (21) for supporting, and a feeding device (24) for guiding the material is slidably engaged on the inner end surface of the fixed slide (21), and is characterized in that: The transmission device (5) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner end surface of the support card plate (10), and the unloading device (6) is arranged on the other side of the inner end surface of the support card plate (10), and the unloading device (6) and the transmission device (5) are meshed and connected via a first synchronous belt (9). A punching device (4), wherein the punching device (4) is fixedly arranged at the front end surface of the support card (10) facing the transmission device (5), a reduction motor (11) is arranged at the rear of the support card (10) facing the transmission device (5), and a servo motor (13) for transmission is arranged at the bottom of the reduction motor (11); A direction adjustment device (8), wherein the direction adjustment device (8) is fixedly arranged at a rear end surface of the material guide device (2) away from the aluminum profile support (3), and the inner end surface of the material guide device (2) is slidably connected to a guide device (7) through the direction adjustment device (8), and the unloading device (6) and the direction adjustment device (8) are meshed and connected via a second synchronous belt (12); The servo motor (13) can synchronously provide power to the punching device (4), the blanking device (6) and the adjustment device (8) through the first synchronous belt (9) and the second synchronous belt (12); the adjustment device (8) synchronously drives the loading device (24) through the guide device (7) to cyclically load the door workpiece (1); the punching device (4) and the blanking device (6) are synchronously staggered and moved up and down when the door workpiece (1) is loaded, so that after the blanking device (6) performs a punching operation on the door workpiece (1), the blanking device (6) can synchronously limit and discharge the door workpiece (1) inside the reset loading device (24); Two groups of guide slides (22) are provided on the upper end face of the fixed slide (21) near the rear, a support slide (210) for guiding is provided on the bottom of the side end face of the fixed slide (21), a support base (26) is provided at the center of the front end face of the fixed slide (21), and a magazine unloading bin (23) for unloading is provided on the upper end face of the support base (26) near the guide slide (22), a fixed slide groove (27) is provided at the middle part of the inner end face of the support base (26), and a unloading slide groove (29) is provided at the upper end face of the support base (26) near the inner end head of the fixed slide groove (27), a unloading guide plate (28) is provided at the lower end face of the support base (26) facing the unloading slide groove (29), and two groups of positioning slots (25) are provided on the upper end face of the support base (26) near the outer fixed slide groove (27); The feeding device (24) includes a pushing guide plate (242), two groups of limiting sliders (241) are provided at the rear end of the upper end surface of the pushing guide plate (242), and a fixed sliding shaft (243) is provided at the center of the side end surface of the limiting slider (241) on one side, a supporting guide groove (244) is provided through the middle of the upper end surface of the pushing guide plate (242), and a shaping groove (246) is provided at the front end of the upper end surface of the pushing guide plate (242), two groups of alignment grooves (245) are provided at the inner end surface of the shaping groove (246), and positioning slots (247) are provided at the four corners of the upper end surface of the pushing guide plate (242) near the shaping groove (246); The punching device (4) includes a fixed card plate (41) for support, the inner end surface of the fixed card plate (41) is slidably connected to a connecting slide (42) for guiding, a fixed slide rail (43) is provided on the upper end surface of the connecting slide (42), and a punching die seat (46) is provided on the lower end surface of the connecting slide (42), two groups of spring guide shafts (47) are elastically connected to the inner end surface of the punching die seat (46), and a positioning block (44) for positioning is provided at the center of the lower end surface of the spring guide shaft (47), and positioning plug shafts (45) are provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the punching die seat (46); The unloading device (6) includes a positioning guide seat (61) for support, an L-shaped clamping seat (67) is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the positioning guide seat (61), and a transmission roller (69) is rotatably connected at the center of the inner end surface of the positioning guide seat (61) and the L-shaped clamping seat (67), two sets of mutually interpenetrating circulation chutes (68) are provided at the outer end surface of the transmission roller (69), the inner end surface of the positioning guide seat (61) is slidably connected to the limiting device (62) through the circulation chutes (68), and a driven bevel gear (63) is provided at the top end of the transmission roller (69), a driving bevel gear (64) is rotatably connected at the center of the side end surface of the L-shaped clamping seat (67), a second synchronous pulley (65) is provided at the middle of the rear end surface of the driving bevel gear (64), and a third synchronous pulley (66) is provided at the end of the rear end surface of the driving bevel gear (64); The interior of the guide rail (73) is composed of an upper and lower vertical groove and an inclined groove connecting the two sets of vertical grooves. The vertical groove at the bottom of the guide rail (73) and the fixed slide shaft (243) are slidably limited, and the inclined groove inside the guide rail (73) and the fixed slide shaft (243) slide.

2. The automatic stamping and forming device for vehicle doors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting device (62) includes a blanking slide (622), fixed guide rods (621) are provided at the four corners of the upper end surface of the blanking slide (622), a fixed shaft sleeve (624) is fixedly provided at the center of the inner end surface of the blanking slide (622), a circulating slide shaft (623) is fixedly provided at the center of the inner end surface of the fixed shaft sleeve (624), and a first blanking baffle (625) is provided at the lower end surface of the blanking slide (622) near the fixed shaft sleeve (624); The push guide plate (242) is adapted to the guide slide (22) through the limit slider (241) and then slidably engaged inside the fixed slide (21). The upper end surface of the push guide plate (242) is fitted with the bottom of the magazine lower bin (23). When the push guide plate (242) is displaced to the rear limit, the rear wall of the shaping slot (246) is flush with the inner wall of the magazine lower bin (23). The depth of the shaping slot (246) is equal to the thickness of the vehicle door workpiece (1).

3. The automatic stamping and forming device for vehicle doors according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission device (5) comprises a first synchronous pulley (51), a guide turntable (53) is fixedly provided at the center of the front end surface of the first synchronous pulley (51), and a first guide shaft (52) is provided near the edge of the front end surface of the guide turntable (53); The guide device (7) includes an alignment slide (71) for supporting, a linear slide (72) for guiding is provided on the side end surface of the alignment slide (71), and a guide slide rail (73) is provided on the inner end surface of the alignment slide (71), and a support slide rail (74) is fixedly provided at the center of the front end surface of the alignment slide (71); The direction adjustment device (8) includes a connecting swivel seat (84), the inner end face of the connecting swivel seat (84) is rotatably engaged with the limit turntable (83), and a fourth synchronous pulley (81) is fixedly provided at the center of the rear end face of the limit turntable (83), and a guide clamping shaft (82) is provided near the outside of the front end face of the limit turntable (83).

4. The automatic stamping and forming device for a vehicle door according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed slide shaft (243) is adapted to the guide slide rail (73), and the guide clamping shaft (82) is adapted to the support slide rail (74). The direction adjustment device (8) is adapted to the support slide rail (74) through the guide clamping shaft (82), and the fixed slide shaft (243) is adapted to the guide slide rail (73), thereby driving the push guide plate (242) to perform cyclic forward and backward displacement inside the fixed slide seat (21). The alignment slide groove (245) and the positioning clamping groove (25) are both slidably engaged with the positioning block (44), and the stamping die base (46) is slidably engaged in the positioning slot (247) through the positioning plug shaft (45). The fixed slide groove (27) and the support guide groove (244) are both slidably connected with the first unloading baffle (625).

5. The automatic stamping and forming device for vehicle doors according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opening width of the fixed slide rail (43) is equal to the diameter of the first guide shaft (52), and the guide turntable (53) is adapted to the fixed slide rail (43) through the first guide shaft (52), thereby driving the connecting slide (42) to be slidably connected inside the fixed clamping plate (41), the first synchronous pulley (51) is meshedly connected with the second synchronous pulley (65) through the first synchronous belt (9), the third synchronous pulley (66) is meshedly connected with the fourth synchronous pulley (81) through the second synchronous belt (12), the unloading slide (622) is adapted to the transmission roller (69) through the fixed shaft sleeve (624), the circulating slide shaft (623) is adapted to the circulating slide groove (68), and then is slidably clamped inside the positioning guide seat (61).

6. The automatic stamping and forming device for vehicle doors according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting slide groove (57) is provided at the center of the inner end surface of the guide turntable (53), and a stepping motor (56) is provided at the rear of the inner end surface of the limiting slide groove (57), and a ball screw (54) is fixedly provided at the output end of the stepping motor (56). The inner end surface of the guide turntable (53) is connected to a ball slide seat (55) through a threaded sliding connection of the ball screw (54), and a first guide shaft (52) is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the ball slide seat (55).

7. The automatic stamping and forming device for vehicle doors according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner end surface of the blanking slide (622) is equidistantly slidably engaged with four groups of limiting guide rods (627), and the lower end surfaces of the four groups of limiting guide rods (627) are all provided with connecting pressure plates (6210). The connecting pressure plates (6210) and the blanking slide (622) are elastically fixedly connected by four groups of return springs (629). A second blanking baffle (626) is provided near the rear of the lower end surface of the connecting pressure plate (6210), and a fixed chamfer (628) is provided in front of the lower end surface of the connecting pressure plate (6210).

Citation Information

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