A trademark conveying device

By combining negative pressure adsorption and positive pressure air conduction in the label paper conveying method, the problem of unstable conveying of label paper after gluing in existing packaging units has been solved, realizing stable conveying and efficient production of label paper, and improving the operational reliability and quality of the equipment.

CN118545539BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25HONGTA TOBACCO (GROUP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410661618.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing packaging machine's label paper conveying method after gluing has problems such as frequent machine downtime due to malfunctions, high maintenance frequency, and poor quality stability. In particular, the accelerated conveying stage is prone to defects such as label paper overlap deviation, pattern distortion, and glue contamination.

Method used

The negative pressure conveying mechanism combines negative pressure adsorption and positive pressure air conduction. The negative pressure conveying mechanism generates negative pressure suction through a negative pressure suction device, while the positive pressure conveying mechanism generates positive pressure blowing through a positive pressure blower. These two mechanisms flexibly constrain and uniformly push the label paper from both sides. Combined with the design of the oblique jet holes, this ensures stable delivery of the label paper.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of label paper conveying and production efficiency, reduces the frequency of equipment cleaning and maintenance, avoids quality problems caused by label paper misalignment, glue contamination and collision, and enhances the continuity of production and quality stability.

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Abstract

The application relates to a trademark conveying device and relates to the technical field of cigarette packaging equipment. The trademark conveying device comprises a negative pressure conveying mechanism and a positive pressure conveying mechanism. The negative pressure conveying mechanism is arranged, trademark paper can be conveyed in a negative pressure adsorption mode, flexible constraint can be provided for the trademark paper in the conveying process, the trademark paper can be conveyed more stably, and the problem that glue points contact pressure wheels or guide grooves to generate glue accumulation can be avoided in the conveying mode of the pressure wheel and the conveying roller structure, and the cleaning and maintenance frequency is reduced. The positive pressure conveying mechanism is arranged, trademark paper can be prevented from colliding with a paper receiving hopper to cause trademark wrinkles or rebound, and positioning accuracy can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of cigarette packaging equipment technology, and more particularly to a trademark conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Packaging machines are a commonly used piece of equipment in tobacco production. By packaging and sealing finished tobacco products, they improve production efficiency and ensure product quality.

[0003] Currently, existing packaging machines use a roller conveyor system for conveying the glued label paper as it descends, with a further acceleration roller system at the end of the conveying process to ensure the label paper can be smoothly transported to the next processing stage. However, in actual use, this conveying method has certain drawbacks, significantly impacting product quality and production efficiency.

[0004] Specific defects include: high frequency of downtime due to malfunctions, high frequency of maintenance, and poor quality stability. The reasons for these defects are: the existing descent conveyor components have high requirements for the adaptability of label paper to the machine, making it difficult to consistently guarantee conveying stability and easily producing defective products; the accelerated conveying at the end of the existing descent conveyor has an impact, causing rebound, resulting in misalignment of the label paper overlap and distorted patterns; the existing descent conveyor's two-point pressure roller conveying system causes the label paper to be twisted under force, resulting in adhesive contamination of the conveying channel, leading to short cleaning and maintenance cycles, difficulty in meeting continuous production needs, and a tendency to produce quality defects such as misaligned label paper and damaged cigarette packs. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related technologies, this application provides a trademark conveying device that can solve the problems existing in the existing devices and improve the conveying stability and production efficiency of trademark paper.

[0006] This application provides a trademark conveying device, including: a negative pressure conveying mechanism and a positive pressure conveying mechanism, wherein the positive pressure conveying mechanism is disposed and installed at the bottom position of the negative pressure conveying mechanism; The negative pressure conveying mechanism includes: a first negative pressure mounting plate, a second negative pressure mounting plate, a drive gear assembly, a driven gear assembly, a pulley assembly, and a negative pressure suction fan; The first negative pressure mounting plate is hinged to the second negative pressure mounting plate. The first negative pressure mounting plate is provided with two suction grooves, and the side wall of the first negative pressure mounting plate is provided with suction holes that communicate with the suction grooves. The active gear assembly is mounted on the top of the second negative pressure mounting plate, and the driven gear assembly is mounted on the top of the first negative pressure mounting plate. The active gear assembly is driven to rotate the driven gear assembly. The pulley assembly includes: two sets of synchronous pulleys, which are mounted on the first negative pressure mounting plate and are driven to move synchronously by the driven gear assembly; the belts of the two sets of synchronous pulleys are provided with suction holes, and the belts are positioned above the suction groove. The negative pressure suction device is connected to the suction hole through a pipe. By driving the negative pressure suction device to draw air, negative pressure suction is generated at the suction hole. The label paper is then conveyed downward by the belt through negative pressure adsorption. The positive pressure conveying mechanism includes: a first positive pressure mounting plate, a second positive pressure mounting plate, and a positive pressure blower; The first positive pressure mounting plate is installed at the bottom of the first negative pressure mounting plate, and the first positive pressure mounting plate is provided with air blowing holes and air blowing guide grooves. The positive pressure blower is connected to the air blowing hole through a pipe. By driving the positive pressure blower to blow air, positive pressure is generated at the position of the air blowing guide groove. In this way, the label paper is conveyed downward by positive pressure air guiding. A stop baffle is provided on the second positive pressure mounting plate.

[0007] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application: The suction channel is equipped with suction baffles on both sides to enhance the negative pressure adsorption force; An angled jet hole is provided at the outlet of the air blowing hole to guide the direction of air output.

[0008] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application: The trademark conveying device also includes: a first sliding support plate and a second sliding support plate; The first sliding bracket plate is provided with a first sliding platform, and the second negative pressure mounting plate is installed on the first sliding platform; The second sliding bracket plate and the second positive pressure mounting plate are mounted on the second sliding bracket plate.

[0009] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application: The drive gear assembly includes: a bearing support, a first shaft, a coupling, a drive gear, and a handwheel; The bearing bracket is mounted on the top of the second negative pressure mounting plate, and two bearings are mounted on the bearing bracket. The first shaft is installed in the bearing bracket housing and passes through the bearing on the bearing bracket housing; The coupling is installed at the front end of the first shaft, the drive gear is installed at the front end of the first shaft, and the handwheel is installed at the rear end of the front end of the first shaft.

[0010] The driven gear assembly includes: a first bearing housing, a second bearing housing, a second shaft, and a driven gear; The first bearing housing and the second bearing housing are mounted on the top of the first negative pressure mounting plate, the second shaft is mounted on the first bearing housing and the second bearing housing, and the driven gear is mounted at the front end of the second shaft.

[0011] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application: The synchronous pulley includes a pulley and a belt; one pulley is mounted on a second shaft, and the other pulley is mounted on a bearing seat on top of a first positive pressure mounting plate.

[0012] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application: The first negative pressure mounting plate is equipped with two sets of tightening guide roller assemblies; The tightening guide wheel assembly includes: a guide wheel base, a guide wheel support rod, and a guide wheel; The guide wheel base is mounted on the front wall of the first negative pressure mounting plate; The guide wheel support rod is mounted on the guide wheel base; The guide wheel is mounted on the guide wheel support rod and is positioned above the belt.

[0013] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application: A guide plate is installed on the top of the first negative pressure mounting plate; A guide plate is installed on the first shaft.

[0014] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application: The second negative pressure mounting plate is equipped with a first guide bracket; A second guide bracket is installed on the second positive pressure mounting plate.

[0015] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application: The second negative pressure mounting plate is equipped with a release guide wheel assembly; The second positive pressure mounting plate is equipped with a paper door guide wheel assembly; An auxiliary guide wheel assembly is installed on the second negative pressure mounting plate.

[0016] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application: Both the negative pressure conveying mechanism and the positive pressure conveying mechanism are equipped with door lock devices; The door lock device includes: a hook, a first hook support, and a second hook support.

[0017] The technical solution provided in this application may include the following beneficial effects: This application features a negative pressure conveying mechanism that conveys the label paper through negative pressure adsorption. This provides flexible constraints on the label paper during conveying, preventing it from shifting or displacing and making the conveying process more stable. At the same time, it avoids the problem of glue accumulation caused by the contact between glue dots and pressure rollers or guide grooves in conveying methods with pressure rollers and conveying rollers. This helps reduce the frequency of equipment cleaning and maintenance and improves production efficiency.

[0018] This application, by setting a positive pressure conveying mechanism, ensures that the label paper is pushed by a uniform airflow during the conveying process, which can prevent the label paper from colliding with the paper receiving hopper and causing the label to wrinkle or bounce. At the same time, the positive pressure air guiding method, combined with the design of the inclined jet hole and the air blowing guide groove, allows the airflow to flow in the set direction, ensuring the efficiency and stability of production.

[0019] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit this application. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The above and other objects, features and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the more detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments thereof.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of an overall structure of the trademark conveying device in the embodiments of this application; Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of an overall structure of the trademark conveying device in the embodiments of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the trademark conveying device after it is turned off in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the trademark conveying device after it is opened in the embodiments of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the trademark conveying device after it is opened in the embodiments of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the negative pressure conveying mechanism after it is opened in the embodiments of this application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the negative pressure conveying mechanism after it is opened in the embodiment of this application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the first negative pressure mounting plate in an embodiment of this application; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of an outer structure of the first negative pressure mounting plate in an embodiment of this application; Figure 10This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the second negative pressure mounting plate in an embodiment of this application; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of an outer structure of the second negative pressure mounting plate in an embodiment of this application; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of an outer structure of the first positive pressure mounting plate in an embodiment of this application; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the first positive pressure mounting plate in an embodiment of this application; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the second positive pressure mounting plate in an embodiment of this application.

[0022] Figure label: 10-Negative pressure conveying mechanism; 101-First negative pressure mounting plate, 1011 air intake groove, 1012-air intake hole, 1013-air intake baffle; 102-Second negative pressure mounting plate, 1021-Release guide wheel assembly, 1022-Auxiliary guide wheel assembly; 103-Drive gear assembly, 1031-Bearing bracket, 1032-First shaft, 1033-Coupling, 1034-Drive gear, 1035-Handwheel; 104-Driven gear assembly, 1041-First bearing housing, 1042-Second bearing housing, 1043-Second shaft, 1044-Driven gear; 105 - Pulley assembly, 1051 - Pulley, 1052 - Belt; 106-Guide plate, 107-Guide disk, 108-First guide bracket; 20 - Positive pressure conveying mechanism; 201-First positive pressure mounting plate, 2011-Air blowing hole, 2012-Air blowing guide groove, 2013-Angled jet hole, 2014-Paper door guide wheel assembly; 202-Second positive pressure mounting plate, 2021-Stop baffle, 2022-Second guide bracket; 30 - First sliding support plate, 301 - First sliding table; 40 - Second sliding support plate; 50-Tightening guide wheel assembly, 501-Guide wheel base, 502-Guide wheel support rod, 503-Guide wheel; 60-Door lock device, 601-Hook, 602-First hook support, 603-Second hook support. Detailed Implementation

[0023] Embodiments of this application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While embodiments of this application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this application may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make this application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of this application to those skilled in the art.

[0024] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0026] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] The existing packaging machine uses a roller conveyor system for conveying the glued label paper after it has been coated, with a further acceleration roller system at the end of the conveying process to ensure the label paper can be smoothly transported to the next processing stage. However, in actual use, this conveying method has certain drawbacks, significantly impacting product quality and production efficiency. Specific drawbacks include: high frequency of downtime due to malfunctions, high maintenance frequency, and poor quality stability. These drawbacks are caused by: the existing conveyor system's high adaptability to the label paper, difficulty in consistently maintaining conveying stability, and a tendency to produce defective products; the acceleration at the end of the existing conveyor system causes impact and rebound, leading to misalignment of the label paper overlap and distorted patterns; and the existing two-point roller conveying system causes the label paper to twist under stress, resulting in glue contamination of the conveying channel, short cleaning and maintenance cycles, difficulty in meeting continuous production needs, and a tendency to produce quality defects such as misaligned labels and damaged cigarette packs.

[0028] To address the aforementioned issues, this application provides a trademark conveying device that solves the problems of existing devices and improves the conveying stability and production efficiency of trademark paper.

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of an overall structure of the trademark conveying device in the embodiments of this application; Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of an overall structure of the trademark conveying device in the embodiments of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the trademark conveying device after it is turned off in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the trademark conveying device after it is opened in the embodiments of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the trademark conveying device after it is opened in the embodiments of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the negative pressure conveying mechanism after it is opened in the embodiments of this application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the negative pressure conveying mechanism after it is opened in the embodiment of this application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the first negative pressure mounting plate in an embodiment of this application; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of an outer structure of the first negative pressure mounting plate in an embodiment of this application; Figure 10This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the second negative pressure mounting plate in an embodiment of this application; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of an outer structure of the second negative pressure mounting plate in an embodiment of this application; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of an outer structure of the first positive pressure mounting plate in an embodiment of this application; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the first positive pressure mounting plate in an embodiment of this application; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the second positive pressure mounting plate in an embodiment of this application.

[0031] See Figure 1-14 A trademark conveying device includes: a negative pressure conveying mechanism 10 and a positive pressure conveying mechanism 20, wherein the positive pressure conveying mechanism 20 is disposed at the bottom position of the negative pressure conveying mechanism 10; The negative pressure conveying mechanism 10 includes: a first negative pressure mounting plate 101, a second negative pressure mounting plate 102, a drive gear assembly 103, a driven gear assembly 104, a pulley assembly 105, and a negative pressure suction device.

[0032] The first negative pressure mounting plate 101 is hingedly mounted on the second negative pressure mounting plate 102; like Figure 8 As shown, two suction grooves 1011 are provided on the first negative pressure mounting plate 101, and suction holes 1012 connected to the suction grooves are provided on the side wall of the first negative pressure mounting plate. Specifically, suction baffles 1013 are provided on both sides of the suction trough to enhance the negative pressure adsorption force.

[0033] The suction baffle 1013 can form a more enclosed space on the surface of the pulley, which helps to enhance the negative pressure adsorption force by reducing airflow leakage, improve the adsorption effect, and ensure that the label paper is firmly adhered to the conveying device.

[0034] The active gear assembly 103 is mounted on the top of the second negative pressure mounting plate 102, and the driven gear assembly 104 is mounted on the top of the first negative pressure mounting plate 101. The active gear assembly 103 is driven to rotate the driven gear assembly 104. Specifically, the drive gear assembly 103 includes: a bearing support 1031, a first shaft 1032, a coupling 1033, a drive gear 1034, and a handwheel 1035; the bearing support 1031 is mounted on the top of the second negative pressure mounting plate 102, and two bearings are mounted on the bearing support 1031; the first shaft 1032 is mounted in the bearing support 1031, and the first shaft 1032 passes through the bearings on the bearing support 1031; the coupling 1033 is mounted at the front end of the first shaft 1032, the drive gear 1034 is mounted at the front end of the first shaft 1032, and the handwheel 1035 is mounted at the rear end of the first shaft 1032; Specifically, the driven gear assembly 104 includes: a first bearing housing 1041, a second bearing housing 1042, a second shaft 1043, and a driven gear 1044; the first bearing housing 1041 and the second bearing housing 1042 are mounted on the top of the first negative pressure mounting plate 101, the second shaft 1043 is mounted on the first bearing housing 1041 and the second bearing housing 1042, and the driven gear 1044 is mounted at the front end of the second shaft 1043.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, after installation, the driving gear and driven gear mesh with each other and can be connected to an external drive motor bearing via a coupling to drive the driving gear to rotate. Driving the driven gear with the driving gear ensures more stable operation of the conveying device, helping to reduce vibration and noise problems caused by transmission instability. Furthermore, the transmission systems between the driving and driven gears are relatively independent, facilitating maintenance and repair.

[0036] The pulley assembly 105 includes: two sets of synchronous pulleys, which are mounted on the first negative pressure mounting plate 101 and are driven to move synchronously by the driven gear assembly 104; the belts of the two sets of synchronous pulleys are provided with suction holes, and the belts are positioned above the suction groove. Specifically, the synchronous pulley includes a pulley and a belt; one pulley is mounted on a second shaft, and the other pulley is mounted on a bearing seat on top of a first positive pressure mounting plate.

[0037] After the pulley assembly is installed, the pulley will rotate together with the driven gear. By controlling the direction of movement, the belt can move downwards.

[0038] The negative pressure suction device is connected to the suction hole through a pipe. By driving the negative pressure suction device to draw air, a negative pressure suction is generated at the suction hole. The label paper is then conveyed downwards along the belt by negative pressure adsorption.

[0039] This negative pressure suction device is a vacuum pump. After being connected to all the suction holes on the first negative pressure mounting plate through a pipe, the vacuum pump is driven to draw air, which can generate negative pressure inside the suction slot. This creates negative pressure suction at the suction holes on the pulley, adsorbing the label paper. At the same time, the downward movement of the belt causes the label paper to be transported down with the belt, thus achieving the transport of the label paper by negative pressure adsorption.

[0040] This method of conveying label paper through negative pressure adsorption provides flexible constraints during the conveying process, making it less prone to shifting or displacement and resulting in more stable conveying. At the same time, it avoids the problem of glue accumulation caused by contact between glue dots and pressure rollers or guide grooves, which is common in conveying methods using pressure rollers and conveyor rollers. This helps reduce the frequency of equipment cleaning and maintenance and improves production efficiency.

[0041] The positive pressure conveying mechanism 20 includes: a first positive pressure mounting plate 201, a second positive pressure mounting plate 202, and a positive pressure blower; The first positive pressure mounting plate 201 is installed at the bottom of the first negative pressure mounting plate 101, and the first positive pressure mounting plate 201 is provided with an air blowing hole 2011 and an air blowing guide groove 2012. The positive pressure blower is connected to the air blowing hole through a pipe. By driving the positive pressure blower to blow air, positive pressure is generated at the position of the air blowing guide groove. The label paper is then conveyed downwards by positive pressure air guiding. A stop baffle 2021 is provided on the second positive pressure mounting plate 202. Specifically, an oblique jet hole 2013 is provided at the outlet position of the air blowing hole to guide the direction of air output.

[0042] The 2013 angled jet orifice is a downward-sloping angled orifice. The angled jet orifice design can make the airflow more concentrated and directional, improve the blowing efficiency, ensure that the label paper receives appropriate airflow support during the conveying process, and improve the conveying efficiency.

[0043] The positive pressure blower is an air pump. After being connected to all the air holes on the first positive pressure mounting plate 201 through pipes, the air pump is driven to inflate the paper, generating positive pressure at the outlet of the air holes. Simultaneously, by setting oblique jet holes and air guide channels, the airflow is directed towards the oblique jet holes and flows through the air guide channels. After the label paper is conveyed to the bottom by the negative pressure conveying mechanism, it continues to move downwards under the positive pressure of the air guide channels, stopping at the stop baffle 2021 on the second positive pressure mounting plate 202. This completes the downward conveying process of the label paper, awaiting the next operation by the inward moving mechanism.

[0044] This positive pressure air-guided conveying method is gentler. The label paper is pushed by a uniform airflow during the conveying process, which can avoid the label paper from colliding with the paper receiving hopper, causing the label paper to wrinkle or bounce. At the same time, the positive pressure air-guided method, combined with the design of inclined jet holes and air blowing guide grooves, allows the airflow to flow in the set direction, thereby realizing the continuous conveying of the label paper, improving positioning accuracy, and ensuring production efficiency and stability.

[0045] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown in the embodiments of this application: The trademark conveying device also includes: a first sliding support plate 30 and a second sliding support plate 40; The first sliding bracket plate 30 is provided with a first sliding table 301, and the second negative pressure mounting plate 102 is mounted on the first sliding table 301. The second sliding bracket plate 40 and the second positive pressure mounting plate 202 are mounted on the second sliding bracket plate 40.

[0046] The trademark conveying device of this application is installed on the existing packaging unit via the first sliding support plate 30 and the second sliding support plate 40. Simultaneously, by installing the second negative pressure mounting plate 102 on the first slide table 301 and fixing it via the first sliding support plate 30, the negative pressure conveying mechanism can slide along the first slide table on the first sliding support plate. This facilitates maintenance, daily cleaning, and upkeep of the negative pressure conveying mechanism, saving time and effort and improving reliability.

[0047] Specifically, such as Figure 7 and Figure 9 As shown in the embodiments of this application: The first negative pressure mounting plate 101 is equipped with two sets of tightening guide wheel assemblies 50; The tightening guide wheel assembly 50 includes: a guide wheel base 501, a guide wheel support rod 502, and a guide wheel 503; The guide wheel base 501 is mounted on the front wall of the first negative pressure mounting plate 101; The guide wheel support rod 502 is mounted on the guide wheel base 501; The guide wheel 503 is mounted on the guide wheel support rod 502 and is located above the belt.

[0048] By setting the tensioning guide wheel assembly 50, the tension of the pulley can be adjusted, which can effectively improve the stability and reliability of the belt during the negative pressure adsorption process, reduce problems caused by belt loosening or falling off, and ensure the stability of negative pressure adsorption.

[0049] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown in the embodiments of this application: A guide plate 106 is installed on the top of the first negative pressure mounting plate 101; A guide plate 107 is mounted on the first shaft 1032.

[0050] By setting up the guide disc 107, when the drive gear rotates, the guide disc 107 can rotate together with the first shaft 1032, which can better guide and drive the label paper into the negative pressure conveying mechanism for conveying. At the same time, by setting up the guide plate 106, the conveyed label paper can be limited to prevent it from deviating during the conveying process, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the conveying. The design of the guide disc 107 and the guide plate 106 can improve the stability of the entire conveying system, ensuring that the label paper can smoothly and stably enter and pass through the negative pressure conveying mechanism, thereby improving production efficiency and quality.

[0051] Specifically, such as Figure 6 and Figure 14 As shown in the embodiments of this application: The second negative pressure mounting plate 102 is equipped with a first guide bracket 108; by setting the first guide bracket 108, the trademark paper can be limited during the process of conveying the trademark paper by negative pressure adsorption, so as to ensure the stability of the conveying.

[0052] A second guide bracket 2022 is installed on the second positive pressure mounting plate 202; By setting a second guide bracket 2022, the label paper can be limited during the positive pressure air conveying process, ensuring the stability of the conveying.

[0053] Specifically, such as Figure 6 , Figure 13 , Figure 11 As shown in the embodiments of this application: The second negative pressure mounting plate 102 is equipped with a release guide wheel assembly 1021; the release guide wheel assembly 1021 is a roller rod. By setting the release guide wheel assembly 1021, when the label paper enters the positive pressure conveying mechanism, the label paper can be limited and the label paper can be stably entered into the positive pressure conveying mechanism.

[0054] The second positive pressure mounting plate 202 is equipped with a paper door guide wheel assembly 2014; By setting the paper door guide roller assembly 2014, the stability of the conveying process can be improved during the positive pressure air conveying of the trademark paper, and the next inward pushing operation can be facilitated.

[0055] An auxiliary guide wheel assembly 1022 is installed on the second negative pressure mounting plate 102; The auxiliary guide wheel assembly 1022 is a roller. By setting the auxiliary guide wheel assembly 1022, the sliding stability can be improved when the first sliding support plate 30 slides.

[0056] Specifically, in the embodiments of this application: Both the negative pressure conveying mechanism 10 and the positive pressure conveying mechanism 20 are equipped with door lock devices 60; The door lock device 60 includes a hook 601, a first hook support 602, and a second hook support 603. The hook 601 is hingedly mounted on the first hook support 602, and can be fixed to the second hook support 603 by rotating the hook 601.

[0057] By setting the door lock device 60, the negative pressure conveying mechanism and the positive pressure conveying mechanism can be kept closed to prevent accidental opening during operation, avoid potential safety hazards and production accidents, and ensure the normal operation of the conveying work.

[0058] The embodiments of this application include the following beneficial effects: This application provides a negative pressure conveying mechanism 10, which can convey the label paper by negative pressure adsorption. This provides flexible constraints for the label paper during the conveying process, making it less likely for the label paper to shift or move during the conveying process, thus making the conveying more stable. At the same time, it can avoid the problem of glue accumulation caused by the contact between glue dots and pressure rollers or guide grooves in the conveying method of pressure rollers and conveying rollers, which helps to reduce the frequency of equipment cleaning and maintenance and improve production efficiency.

[0059] This application, by setting a positive pressure conveying mechanism 20, ensures that the label paper is pushed by a uniform airflow during the conveying process, which can prevent the label paper from colliding with the paper receiving hopper and causing the label to wrinkle or bounce. At the same time, the positive pressure air guiding method, combined with the design of the inclined jet hole and the air blowing guide groove, allows the airflow to flow in the set direction, ensuring the efficiency and stability of production.

[0060] Finally, it should be noted that in this document, relationships such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "include," "contain," or any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0061] The various embodiments of this application have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles, practical application, or improvement of the technology in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A trademark conveying device, characterized in that, include: A negative pressure conveying mechanism and a positive pressure conveying mechanism, wherein the positive pressure conveying mechanism is installed at the bottom of the negative pressure conveying mechanism; The negative pressure conveying mechanism includes: a first negative pressure mounting plate, a second negative pressure mounting plate, a driving gear assembly, a driven gear assembly, a pulley assembly, and a negative pressure suction assembly; The first negative pressure mounting plate is hinged to the second negative pressure mounting plate. The first negative pressure mounting plate is provided with two suction grooves, and the side wall of the first negative pressure mounting plate is provided with suction holes that communicate with the suction grooves. The active gear assembly is mounted on the top of the second negative pressure mounting plate, and the driven gear assembly is mounted on the top of the first negative pressure mounting plate. The active gear assembly is driven to rotate the driven gear assembly. The pulley assembly includes two sets of synchronous pulleys, which are mounted on the first negative pressure mounting plate and are driven to move synchronously by the driven gear assembly. The two sets of synchronous pulleys are provided with suction holes on their belts, and the belts are positioned above the suction grooves. The negative pressure suction component is connected to the suction hole through a pipe. By driving the negative pressure suction component to draw air, negative pressure suction is generated at the suction hole. The label paper is then conveyed downward by the belt through negative pressure adsorption. The positive pressure conveying mechanism includes: a first positive pressure mounting plate, a second positive pressure mounting plate, and a positive pressure blowing assembly; The first positive pressure mounting plate is installed at the bottom of the first negative pressure mounting plate, and the first positive pressure mounting plate is provided with an air blowing hole and an air blowing guide groove; The positive pressure blowing assembly is connected to the blowing hole through a pipe. By driving the positive pressure blowing assembly to blow air, positive pressure blowing force is generated at the blowing guide groove position. In this way, the label paper is conveyed downward by positive pressure air guiding. A stop baffle is provided on the second positive pressure mounting plate; The suction groove is provided with suction baffles on both sides to enhance the negative pressure adsorption force; An oblique jet hole is provided at the outlet position of the air blowing hole to guide the direction of air output; The trademark conveying device further includes: a first sliding support plate and a second sliding support plate; The first sliding bracket plate is provided with a first sliding platform, and the second negative pressure mounting plate is installed on the first sliding platform; The second positive pressure mounting plate is mounted on the second sliding bracket plate.

2. The trademark conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive gear assembly includes: a bearing support, a first shaft, a coupling, a drive gear, and a handwheel; The bearing bracket is mounted on the top of the second negative pressure mounting plate, and two bearings are mounted on the bearing bracket. The first shaft is installed in the bearing bracket seat and passes through the bearing on the bearing bracket seat; The coupling is installed at the front end of the first shaft, the drive gear is installed at the front end of the first shaft, and the handwheel is installed at the rear end of the first shaft. The driven gear assembly includes: a first bearing housing, a second bearing housing, a second shaft, and a driven gear; The first bearing housing and the second bearing housing are mounted on the top of the first negative pressure mounting plate, the second shaft is mounted on the first bearing housing and the second bearing housing, and the driven gear is mounted at the front end of the second shaft.

3. The trademark conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The synchronous pulley includes a pulley and a belt; one pulley is mounted on a second shaft, and the other pulley is mounted on a bearing seat on the top of a first positive pressure mounting plate.

4. The trademark conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first negative pressure mounting plate is provided with two sets of tightening guide wheel assemblies; The tightening guide wheel assembly includes: a guide wheel base, a guide wheel support rod, and a guide wheel; The guide wheel base is mounted on the front wall of the first negative pressure mounting plate; The guide wheel support rod is mounted on the guide wheel base; The guide wheel is mounted on the guide wheel support rod and is positioned above the belt.

5. The trademark conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate is installed on the top of the first negative pressure mounting plate; A guide plate is mounted on the first shaft.

6. The trademark conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second negative pressure mounting plate is equipped with a first guide bracket; A second guide bracket is installed on the second positive pressure mounting plate.

7. The trademark conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second negative pressure mounting plate is equipped with a release guide wheel assembly; The second positive pressure mounting plate is equipped with a paper door guide wheel assembly; An auxiliary guide wheel assembly is installed on the second negative pressure mounting plate.

8. The trademark conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the negative pressure conveying mechanism and the positive pressure conveying mechanism are equipped with door lock devices; The door lock device includes: a hook, a first hook support, and a second hook support.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • B1 packaging machine label paper conveying device

    CN204355389U

  • Material belt conveying mechanism

    CN212768263U