A material pushing device and material pushing method for animal husbandry

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of breeding tools, specifically to a feeding device and feeding method for animal husbandry, comprising a coating outer frame, a flattening component is provided on the upper inner wall of the coating outer frame, a turning component is provided on the bottom wall of the coating outer frame, a crushing component is provided on the right end of the coating outer frame, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles equidistantly distributed left and right are fixedly installed between the front wall and the rear wall of the coating outer frame, and the input end of the atomizing nozzle is connected to the external drinking water output end through a hose. The feed falling inside the turning hopper trough is thrown upward by reciprocating up and down shaking of the turning hopper trough. At the same time, since the atomizing nozzle is directly above the feed, the humidity of the feed in the upper layer during atomization is greater than that of the bottom layer feed. Therefore, the feed can be rolled multiple times in the process of being thrown upward multiple times, so that the feed is moistened more evenly to obtain a better taste, so that the livestock will not have a choking problem when eating.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of breeding tools, in particular to a material pushing device and a material pushing method for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the process of using livestock, poultry and other animals that have been artificially raised and domesticated by humans, and through artificial breeding and reproduction, converting plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy to obtain products such as meat, eggs, milk and medicinal materials. The animal husbandry process is inseparable from the feeding of feed. Most of the feed is made from a mixture of wheat bran, rapeseed cake, peanut cake, wine, bran, corn, wheat, fish meal, bone meal and other materials.

[0003] According to a feed delivery device suitable for animal husbandry disclosed in the authorization announcement number: CN109006531B, a pushing mechanism drives a blocking mechanism to perform up and down reciprocating motion to open and close the feed outlet frame to achieve long-distance intermittent feeding, thereby avoiding unnecessary waste of feed in large-scale breeding. However, since most feeds contain some wheat bran components, the above-mentioned feed delivery device does not have a proper humidification effect on the feed before delivery, resulting in the feed containing dry wheat bran being directly eaten by livestock, which makes it extremely easy for livestock to choke during eating, which is not conducive to the safe consumption of livestock. Summary of the invention

[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a material pushing device and a material pushing method for animal husbandry to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a material pushing device for animal husbandry, comprising a paint outer frame, a flattening component is provided on the upper part of the inner wall of the paint outer frame, a material turning component is provided on the bottom wall of the paint outer frame, a crushing component is provided on the right end of the paint outer frame, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles equidistantly distributed on the left and right are fixedly installed between the front wall and the rear wall of the paint outer frame;

[0006] The material turning component includes two left and right square tube frames fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the paint outer frame, two front and rear distributed supporting seats are commonly installed on the top of the two square tube frames, and two left and right distributed supporting horizontal shafts are rotatably installed between the two supporting seats, wherein a first swing arm is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting horizontal shaft located on the left, and a second swing arm is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting horizontal shaft located on the right, and the first swing arm and the second swing arm are jointly hinged with a turning hopper groove at one end away from the supporting horizontal shaft, and the turning hopper groove is located at the bottom of multiple atomizing nozzles, and an incomplete gear is fixedly installed on one end of the outer wall of the two supporting horizontal shafts, and a rack is commonly meshed at the bottom of the incomplete gears, and a translation vertical bar is fixedly installed on the right end of the bottom of the rack, and a path groove is opened through the front of the translation vertical bar, and a path pin is slidably installed inside the path groove, and a translation swing arm is fixedly installed on the front of the path pin, and a translation horizontal shaft is fixedly installed on the end of the front of the translation swing arm away from the path pin, and a lever is fixedly installed on the end of the outer wall of the translation horizontal shaft away from the translation swing arm;

[0007] The crushing component includes a crushing box fixedly installed at the right end of the paint outer frame, a material introduction square opening is penetrated on the upper part of the side surface of the crushing box close to the paint outer frame, the interior of the crushing box is connected with the interior of the paint outer frame through the material introduction square opening, the front and back of the crushing box are penetrated with two up-and-down distributed adapter holes, the interior of the adapter holes are rotatably installed with a crushing turntable, the front of the crushing turntable is penetrated with a plurality of telescopic holes distributed at equal angles, the interior of the telescopic holes are slidably installed with telescopic rods, wherein a crushing hemp rope is fixedly installed between the two telescopic rods in the front and rear directions, and the telescopic rod is away from A push cap is fixedly installed at one end of the crushing hemp rope, and a return spring is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic rod, and the return spring is fixedly installed between the crushing turntable and the push cap. Two fixed bent bars distributed opposite to each other up and down are fixedly installed on the front and back of the crushing box, and a cylinder is fixedly installed at the close ends of the two fixed bent bars, and the positions of the cylinders correspond to the positions of multiple push caps, and a side of the cylinder close to the push cap is provided with multiple push-up convex grooves distributed at equal angles, and a shift block is fixedly installed on the front of one of the crushing turntables, and the position of the shift block corresponds to the end of the shift rod.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a translation guide rail is fixedly installed on the front side of one of the supporting seats, and the rack is slidably installed inside the translation guide rail.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two adapter seats distributed front and back are fixedly installed on the lower part of a side surface of the crushing box close to the paint outer frame, and the translational horizontal shaft is rotatably installed inside the two adapter seats.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the side of the push cap away from the telescopic rod is provided with an inner ball cage, the inner wall of the inner ball cage is rotatably mounted with an inner ball head, and the outer wall of the inner ball head abuts against the inner wall of the push-up convex groove.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the present invention, a power shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the crushing turntable away from the crushing hemp rope, and the power shaft movably passes through the interior of the cylinder, wherein the outer wall end of the power shaft located at the lower part is fixedly installed with a driven pulley, and a linkage pulley is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the power shaft, and the linkage pulley is located on one side of the driven pulley, wherein a linkage belt is commonly sleeved between two of the linkage pulleys located in the upper and lower directions, and a power motor is fixedly installed on one side of the square tube rack, and the output shaft ends of both ends of the power motor are fixedly installed with a driving pulley, the position of the driving pulley corresponds to the position of the driven pulley, and a power belt is commonly sleeved between the driving pulley and the driven pulley, and the bottom front end of the crushing box is inclined downward at 25°, and a discharge port is penetrated through the lower front part of the crushing box, and a dump hopper groove is fixedly installed on the lower front part of the crushing box, and the dump hopper groove is located outside the opening of the discharge port.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the top of one of the square tube racks located on the left is hinged with two elastic telescopic columns distributed front and back, and the tops of the telescopic ends of the two elastic telescopic columns are hinged to the bottom of the tipping hopper trough.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the length of the first swing arm is 15 cm greater than the length of the second swing arm, and a plurality of partitions equidistantly distributed on the left and right are fixedly installed inside the tipping hopper trough.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the spreading component includes a spreading hopper groove, which is located at the top of multiple atomizing nozzles, and the spreading hopper groove is inclined at 25° downward at the left end. Two fixed horizontal columns distributed on the left and right are fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the spreading hopper groove, and one end of the fixed horizontal column away from the spreading hopper groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the paint outer frame. Two guide horizontal columns distributed on the left and right are fixedly installed between the front wall and the rear wall of the fixed horizontal column, and guide sleeves are slidably installed on the outer walls of the two guide horizontal columns. A spreading plate is commonly installed on the bottom of the guide sleeves, and a horizontal push shaft is rotatably installed between the front and back sides of the spreading hopper groove, and a spiral groove is opened on the outer wall of the horizontal push shaft. A push block is fixedly installed in the top middle of the spreading plate, a kissing hole is penetrated through the front side of the push block, a push pin is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the kissing hole, the outer wall of the push pin is slidably connected with the groove wall of the spiral groove, an I-shaped wire wheel is fixedly installed on the front end of the outer wall of the push horizontal shaft, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the push horizontal shaft, the torsion spring is fixedly installed between the front side of the I-shaped wire wheel and the front wall of the paint outer frame, a pull rope is surrounded by the outer periphery of the I-shaped wire wheel, the end of the pull rope away from the I-shaped wire wheel is fixedly connected to the left front side of the tipping hopper groove, a discharge port is penetrated through the right end of the top of the paint outer frame, the discharge port is located on the right side of the top of the spreading hopper groove, and a storage funnel is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top of the discharge port.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a battery is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the paint frame, the battery is electrically connected to the power motor, and the input end of the atomizing nozzle is connected to the external drinking water output end through a hose.

[0016] A method for pushing a material using a pushing device for animal husbandry, comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1. Feed is put into the storage hopper, and the power switch of the power motor is turned on, and then the power motor is driven to operate under the power of the battery, and the feed inside the storage hopper gradually falls into the bucket of the spreading hopper trough through the feeding port under the action of gravity, and is gradually released along the bucket wall of the spreading hopper trough to the left end of the tipping hopper trough. Multiple atomizing nozzles intermittently apply atomized water to the top of the tipping hopper trough under the action of water supply from an external water pump, so as to properly moisten the feed;

[0018] S2. The output shaft of the power motor drives the two active pulleys to rotate clockwise, and the two active pulleys drive the two driven pulleys to rotate through the two power belts. The rotation of the two driven pulleys drives the power shaft connected to them to rotate, and further drives the crushing disc connected to the power shaft to rotate inside the transfer hole. One of the crushing discs synchronously drives the shift block to rotate during the rotation. During the rotation of the shift block, the shift rod is pushed to drive the translational horizontal shaft to flip counterclockwise along the two transfer seats. The translational horizontal shaft flips counterclockwise and drives the path pin to flip left through the translation swing arm, pushing the translational vertical bar together with the rack to slide to the left along the inner wall of the translation guide rail. The rack slides to the left and drives the two incomplete gears meshing with it to rotate clockwise. The two incomplete gears rotate clockwise and drive the first swing arm and the second swing arm to rotate together through the two supporting horizontal shafts, pushing the tipping hopper trough upward, and the two elastic telescopic columns are stretched and stored, and then the shift block Under the continuous rotation of the hopper and the force storage of the two elastic telescopic columns, the tipping hopper trough shakes back and forth up and down, and the feed falling inside the tipping hopper trough is thrown upward. Since the length of the first swing arm is greater than the length of the second swing arm, when the tipping hopper trough moves upward, the upward movement of the left end of the tipping hopper trough is greater than the upward movement of the right end. Therefore, while the tipping hopper trough drives the feed upward to be thrown, it also exerts a rightward component force on the feed, so that the feed presents a throwing trajectory to the upper right, so that after multiple throws, it gradually approaches the right end of the tipping hopper trough. At the same time, since the atomizing nozzle is directly above the feed, the humidity of the feed in the upper layer during atomization is greater than that of the feed in the bottom layer. Therefore, in the process of multiple upward throws, the feed can be rolled multiple times, so that the feed is moistened more evenly to obtain a better taste, so that the livestock will not have a choking problem when eating;

[0019] S3. After being thrown and moistened for many times, the feed is finally thrown from the right end of the tipping hopper trough through the feed inlet to the inside of the crushing box. During the rotation of the driven pulley, the power shaft rod and the linkage pulley are driven to rotate. Further, under the transmission action of the linkage belt, the upper and lower linkage pulleys rotate clockwise together. The rotation of the linkage pulley drives the power shaft rod connected to it to rotate together. The rotating power shaft rod further drives the crushing turntable to rotate clockwise along the inside of the transfer hole. The rotation of the crushing turntable drives multiple telescopic rods and the crushing hemp rope to rotate, and the feed thrown into the crushing box is crushed, thereby eliminating the agglomeration caused by water absorption. Part of the feed, at the same time, multiple telescopic rods rotate with the crushing turntable, and multiple inner ball cages drive the push cap and the telescopic rod to reciprocate along the inner wall of the telescopic hole under the action of the push-top convex groove and the elastic force of the return spring, thereby continuously tightening the crushing hemp rope. The feed attached to the surface of the crushing hemp rope can be removed through continuous tightening to avoid feed waste. The crushed feed slides along the bottom slope of the crushing box, and is discharged into the livestock trough through the discharge port and the pouring hopper trough, and the breeder pushes the device to move slowly, so that the pouring hopper trough moves at a uniform speed along the livestock trough, thereby filling the trough with feed.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, the feed falling inside the hopper trough is thrown upward by reciprocating up and down. At the same time, since the atomizing nozzle is located directly above the feed, the humidity of the feed in the upper layer is greater than that of the feed in the bottom layer during atomization. Therefore, the feed can be tumbled multiple times during the process of being thrown upward multiple times, so that the feed is moistened more evenly to obtain a better taste, so that the livestock will not have a choking problem when eating.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, the crushing turntable rotates to drive the multiple telescopic rods and the crushing hemp rope to rotate, and the feed thrown into the crushing box is crushed, thereby eliminating part of the feed that is agglomerated due to water absorption. At the same time, while the multiple telescopic rods rotate with the crushing turntable, the multiple inner ball cages drive the push caps and the telescopic rods to reciprocate along the inner wall of the telescopic hole under the action of the push-top convex grooves and the elastic force of the return springs, thereby continuously tightening the crushing hemp rope. Through continuous tightening, the feed attached to the surface of the crushing hemp rope can be removed, thereby avoiding feed waste.

[0023] 3. In the present invention, one of the crushing discs drives the shift block to rotate synchronously during its rotation. During the rotation of the shift block, the shift rod is pushed to drive the horizontal translation axis to flip counterclockwise along the two adapters, thereby driving the turning component to operate and realizing the linkage transmission effect. Moreover, since the force transmission is realized through the linkage effect, there is no need to set up multiple power providing mechanisms additionally, which can reduce the production cost of the device and the subsequent maintenance cost, thereby improving the practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front half-section structure of the coating outer frame in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal components of the coating outer frame of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A front view structural diagram of

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material turning component and the crushing component in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B;

[0031] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the local detailed structure of the crushing component in the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing rotary disk in the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part D.

[0035] In the figure: 1, coating frame; 101, feeding port; 102, material storage hopper; 2, spreading component; 201, spreading hopper slot; 202, fixed horizontal column; 203, guide horizontal column; 204, guide sleeve; 205, spreading plate; 206, horizontal push shaft; 207, spiral groove; 208, horizontal push block; 209, kissing hole; 2010, horizontal push pin; 2011, I-shaped wire wheel; 2012, torsion spring; 2013, pull rope; 3, material turning parts; 301, square tube frame; 302, support seat; 303, support horizontal shaft; 304, first swing arm; 305, second swing arm; 306, material turning hopper slot; 307, incomplete gear; 308, translation guide rail; 309, rack; 3010, elastic telescopic column; 3011, translation vertical bar; 3012, path slot; 3013, adapter seat; 3014 , horizontal axis; 3015, horizontal swing arm; 3016, path pin; 3017, lever; 4, crushing parts; 4004, discharge port; 40041, pouring hopper slot; 401, crushing box; 402, material introduction square port; 403, adapter hole; 404, crushing turntable; 405, telescopic hole; 406, telescopic rod; 407, crushing hemp rope; 408, push cap; 409, reset spring; 4010, inner ball cage; 4011, inner ball head; 4012, power shaft; 4013, driven pulley; 4014, shift block; 4015, fixed bent bar; 4016, cylinder; 4017, push-up convex groove; 4018, linkage pulley; 4019, linkage belt; 4020, power motor; 4021, driving pulley; 4022, power belt; 5, battery; 6, atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] See also Figure 1-11 The technical solution provided by the present invention specifically includes the following embodiments:

[0038] Embodiment 1

[0039] A material pushing device for animal husbandry comprises a paint outer frame 1, a flattening component 2 is provided on the upper inner wall of the paint outer frame 1, a material turning component 3 is provided on the bottom wall of the paint outer frame 1, a crushing component 4 is provided on the right end of the paint outer frame 1, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 6 equidistantly distributed on the left and right are fixedly installed between the front wall and the rear wall of the paint outer frame 1, and an input end of the atomizing nozzle 6 is connected to an external drinking water output end through a hose;

[0040] The material turning component 3 includes two square tube frames 301 distributed left and right and fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the paint outer frame 1, two supporting offset seats 302 distributed front and back are commonly mounted on the top of the two square tube frames 301, two supporting horizontal shafts 303 distributed left and right are rotatably mounted between the two supporting offset seats 302, wherein a first swing arm 304 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of a supporting horizontal shaft 303 located on the left, and a second swing arm 305 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of a supporting horizontal shaft 303 located on the right, and a turning hopper groove 306 is commonly hingedly connected to the first swing arm 304 and the second swing arm 305 at one end away from the supporting horizontal shaft 303, and the turning hopper groove 306 is located at the bottom of multiple atomizing nozzles 6, and the two An incomplete gear 307 is fixedly installed at one end of the outer wall of each supporting horizontal shaft 303, and a rack 309 is meshed together at the bottom of the incomplete gear 307. A translation vertical bar 3011 is fixedly installed at the right end of the bottom of the rack 309. A path groove 3012 is penetrated through the front of the translation vertical bar 3011, and a path pin 3016 is slidably installed inside the path groove 3012. A translation swing arm 3015 is fixedly installed on the front of the path pin 3016. A translation horizontal shaft 3014 is fixedly installed at one end of the front of the translation swing arm 3015 away from the path pin 3016, and a lever 3017 is fixedly installed at one end of the outer wall of the translation horizontal shaft 3014 away from the translation swing arm 3015.

[0041] Specifically, the present embodiment is as follows: the feed is put into the left end of the tipping hopper trough 306 through the spreading component 2; during the operation of the crushing component 4, the lever 3017 is intermittently turned counterclockwise; the lever 3017 turns counterclockwise and drives the horizontal translation shaft 3014 to turn counterclockwise; the horizontal translation shaft 3014 turns counterclockwise and drives the path pin 3016 to turn leftward through the translation swing arm 3015, pushing the translation vertical bar 3011 and the rack 309 to slide leftward; the rack 309 slides leftward and drives the two incomplete gears 307 meshing therewith to rotate clockwise; the two incomplete gears 307 rotate clockwise and drive the first swing arm 304 and the second swing arm through the two supporting horizontal shafts 303. The two elastic telescopic columns 3010 are stretched and force is stored, and then under the continuous rotation of the dial block 4014 and the force storage of the two elastic telescopic columns 3010, the tipping hopper 306 is reciprocated up and down to throw the feed falling inside the tipping hopper 306 upward. At the same time, since the atomizing nozzle 6 is located directly above the feed, the humidity of the feed in the upper layer during atomization is greater than that of the feed in the bottom layer. Therefore, the feed can be rolled multiple times during the process of being thrown upward multiple times, so that the feed is moistened more evenly to obtain a better taste, so that the livestock will not choke when eating.

[0042] refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, a translation guide rail 308 is fixedly installed on the front side of one of the supporting seats 302, and a rack 309 is slidably installed inside the translation guide rail 308. By setting the sliding connection between the rack 309 and the translation guide rail 308, on the one hand, the rack 309 can be supported so that the position of the translation guide rail 308 can be fixed. On the other hand, the translation guide rail 308 realizes the sliding guiding function of the rack 309, thereby ensuring the stability and tracking of the rack 309, thereby better driving the two incomplete gears 307 to follow.

[0043] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 6 As shown, a square tube frame 301 located on the left is hinged on the top with two elastic telescopic columns 3010 distributed front and back, and the tops of the telescopic ends of the two elastic telescopic columns 3010 are hinged to the bottom of the tipping hopper trough 306. By setting the two elastic telescopic columns 3010, on the one hand, it is used to provide a supporting effect on the bottom of the tipping hopper trough 306, so that the stability of the tipping hopper trough 306 is improved. On the other hand, when the first swing arm 304 and the second swing arm 305 drive the tipping hopper trough 306 to move upward, the two elastic telescopic columns 3010 are elastically stretched, and then after the tipping hopper trough 306 moves to the upper dead point position, the rebound force of the two elastic telescopic columns 3010 can make the tipping hopper trough 306 quickly reset downward, thereby realizing the up and down shaking of the tipping hopper trough 306, realizing the tumbling of the feed, and making the feed moisturizing more uniform.

[0044] refer to Figure 6 As shown, the length of the first swing arm 304 is 15 cm greater than the length of the second swing arm 305, and a plurality of partitions equidistantly distributed on the left and right are fixedly installed inside the tipping hopper trough 306. Since the length of the first swing arm 304 is greater than the length of the second swing arm 305, when the tipping hopper trough 306 moves upward, the upward movement of the left end of the tipping hopper trough 306 is greater than the upward movement of the right end. Therefore, while the tipping hopper trough 306 drives the feed upward to be thrown, it will also exert a rightward component force on the feed, so that the feed presents a throwing motion trajectory to the upper right, so that after multiple throws, it gradually approaches the right end of the tipping hopper trough 306, thereby gradually transporting the feed to the crushing component 4, and due to the provision of a plurality of left and right partitions, the feed can be prevented from sliding directly to the right along the tipping hopper trough 306, so that it can be fully thrown upward one by one to enhance the humidification effect.

[0045] Embodiment 2

[0046] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11As shown, the crushing component 4 includes a crushing box 401 fixedly installed at the right end of the paint outer frame 1, and a material introduction square port 402 is penetrated on the upper part of one side surface of the crushing box 401 close to the paint outer frame 1, and the interior of the crushing box 401 is connected with the interior of the paint outer frame 1 through the material introduction square port 402, and the front and back sides of the crushing box 401 are penetrated with two up-and-down distributed adapter holes 403, and the insides of the adapter holes 403 are rotatably installed with crushing turntables 404, and the front sides of the crushing turntables 404 are penetrated with a plurality of telescopic holes 405 distributed at equal angles, and the insides of the telescopic holes 405 are slidably installed with telescopic rods 406, wherein a crushing hemp rope 407 is fixedly installed between the two telescopic rods 406 in the front and rear directions, and the telescopic rod 406 is away from the crushing hemp rope 407. A push cap 408 is fixedly installed at one end, and a return spring 409 is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic rod 406. The return spring 409 is fixedly installed between the crushing disc 404 and the push cap 408. Two fixed curved bars 4015 distributed in opposite directions up and down are fixedly installed on the front and back of the crushing box 401. A cylinder 4016 is fixedly installed at one end close to the two fixed curved bars 4015. The position of the cylinder 4016 corresponds to the position of the multiple push caps 408, and a side of the cylinder 4016 close to the push cap 408 is provided with multiple push-up convex grooves 4017 distributed at equal angles. A shift block 4014 is fixedly installed on the front of one of the crushing discs 404, and the position of the shift block 4014 corresponds to the end of the shift rod 3017.

[0047] A power shaft 4012 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the crushing turntable 404 away from the crushing hemp rope 407. The power shaft 4012 movably penetrates the interior of the cylinder 4016, wherein the outer wall end of the power shaft 4012 located at the lower part is fixedly installed with a driven pulley 4013, and a linkage pulley 4018 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the power shaft 4012. The linkage pulley 4018 is located on one side of the driven pulley 4013, wherein the two linkage pulleys 4018 located in the upper and lower directions are jointly sleeved with a linkage belt 4019, and one side of one of the square tube frames 301 is fixedly installed with a power shaft 4012. A power motor 4020, the ends of the output shafts at both ends of the power motor 4020 are fixedly installed with driving pulleys 4021, the position of the driving pulley 4021 corresponds to the position of the driven pulley 4013, and a power belt 4022 is commonly sleeved between the driving pulley 4021 and the driven pulley 4013, the bottom front end of the crushing box 401 is set to be inclined downward at 25 degrees, and a discharge port 4004 is opened through the lower front part of the crushing box 401, and a hopper slot 40041 is fixedly installed on the lower front part of the crushing box 401, and the hopper slot 40041 is located at the outer periphery of the opening of the discharge port 4004;

[0048] A battery 5 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the paint outer frame 1, and the battery 5 is electrically connected to the power motor 4020;

[0049] Specifically, the output shaft of the power motor 4020 drives the two active pulleys 4021 to rotate clockwise, and the two active pulleys 4021 drive the two driven pulleys 4013 to rotate through the two power belts 4022. The two driven pulleys 4013 rotate to drive the power shaft 4012 connected thereto to rotate, and further drive the crushing turntable 404 connected to the power shaft 4012 to rotate inside the adapter hole 403. After multiple throws, the wetted feed is finally thrown from the right end of the tipping hopper groove 306 through the feed inlet 40 2 is thrown into the crushing box 401, and during the rotation of the driven pulley 4013, the power shaft 4012 is driven to rotate together with the linkage pulley 4018, and further under the transmission action of the linkage belt 4019, the upper and lower linkage pulleys 4018 are driven to rotate clockwise together, and the rotation of the linkage pulley 4018 drives the power shaft 4012 connected thereto to rotate together, and further the rotating power shaft 4012 drives the crushing rotary disk 404 to rotate clockwise along the inside of the transfer hole 403, and the rotation of the crushing rotary disk 404 drives the multiple telescopic rods 406 and the crushing rope 407 rotate to crush the feed thrown into the crushing box 401, thereby eliminating part of the feed that has agglomerated due to water absorption. At the same time, while the multiple telescopic rods 406 rotate with the crushing turntable 404, the multiple inner ball cages 4010 drive the push cap 408 and the telescopic rod 406 to reciprocate along the inner wall of the telescopic hole 405 under the action of the push-top convex groove 4017 and the elastic force of the return spring 409, thereby continuously tightening the crushing rope 407, and the hemp rope attached to the crushing rope 407 can be tightened by continuous tightening. 07, the feed on the surface is removed to avoid feed waste. At the same time, one of the crushing turntables 404 drives the shift block 4014 to rotate synchronously during rotation. During the rotation of the shift block 4014, the shift rod 3017 is pushed to drive the horizontal translation shaft 3014 to turn counterclockwise along the two adapters 3013, thereby driving the turning component 3 to operate and realize the linkage transmission effect. Moreover, since the force transmission is realized through the linkage effect, there is no need to set up multiple power providing mechanisms additionally, which can reduce the production cost of the device and the subsequent maintenance cost, thereby improving the practicality.

[0050] refer to Figure 7 As shown, two adapter seats 3013 distributed front and back are fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the crushing box 401 close to the paint outer frame 1, and the translation horizontal shaft 3014 is rotatably installed inside the two adapter seats 3013. By setting up two adapter seats 3013, the translation horizontal shaft 3014 is provided with a rotation support function, thereby ensuring the rotation stability of the translation horizontal shaft 3014.

[0051] refer to Fig.11As shown, an inner ball cage 4010 is provided on one side of the push cap 408 away from the telescopic rod 406, and an inner ball head 4011 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the inner ball cage 4010, and the outer wall of the inner ball head 4011 abuts against the inner wall of the push-top convex groove 4017. By providing the inner ball cage 4010 for the rotatable installation of the inner ball head 4011, when multiple push caps 408 rotate along the surface of the push-top convex groove 4017, the rotational resistance can be reduced through the rotational action between the inner ball head 4011 and the push-top convex groove 4017, and the wear and tear of the push-top convex groove 4017 can be reduced, thereby increasing the service life of the device.

[0052] Embodiment 3

[0053] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 As shown, the spreading component 2 includes a spreading hopper groove 201, which is located at the top of multiple atomizing nozzles 6. The spreading hopper groove 201 is inclined at 25° with the left end downward. Two fixed horizontal columns 202 distributed on the left and right are fixedly installed on the front and back of the spreading hopper groove 201. The end of the fixed horizontal column 202 away from the spreading hopper groove 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the paint outer frame 1. Two guide horizontal columns 203 distributed on the left and right are fixedly installed between the front wall and the rear wall of the fixed horizontal column 202. Guide sleeves 204 are slidably installed on the outer walls of the two guide horizontal columns 203. A spreading plate 205 is commonly installed on the bottom of the guide sleeve 204. A horizontal push shaft 206 is rotatably installed between the front and back of the spreading hopper groove 201. A spiral groove 207 is opened on the outer wall of the horizontal push shaft 206. A horizontal push shaft 206 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the spreading plate 205. Block 208, a kissing hole 209 is formed through the front of the flat push block 208, a flat push pin 2010 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the kissing hole 209, the outer wall of the flat push pin 2010 is slidably connected to the groove wall of the spiral groove 207, an I-shaped wire wheel 2011 is fixedly installed on the front end of the outer wall of the flat push horizontal shaft 206, a torsion spring 2012 is sleeved on the periphery of the flat push horizontal shaft 206, the torsion spring 2012 is fixedly installed between the front of the I-shaped wire wheel 2011 and the front wall of the paint outer frame 1, a pull rope 2013 is connected around the periphery of the I-shaped wire wheel 2011, and one end of the pull rope 2013 away from the I-shaped wire wheel 2011 is fixedly connected to the left front part of the tipping hopper groove 306, a discharge port 101 is formed through the right end of the top of the paint outer frame 1, the discharge port 101 is located on the top right of the spreading hopper groove 201, and a storage funnel 102 is fixedly installed on the top periphery of the discharge port 101;

[0054] Specifically, the present embodiment is as follows: feed is put into the interior of the storage hopper 102, and the power switch of the power motor 4020 is turned on, and then the power motor 4020 is driven to operate under the power supply of the battery 5, and the feed located inside the storage hopper 102 gradually falls into the bucket of the spreading hopper groove 201 through the discharge port 101 under the action of gravity, and is gradually released along the bucket wall of the spreading hopper groove 201 to the left end of the tipping hopper groove 306. During this period, due to the up and down shaking action of the tipping hopper groove 306, the pull rope 2013 is continuously pulled and released, and with the elastic force of the torsion spring 2012, when the tipping hopper groove 306 moves downward, the pull rope 2013 is pulled and released from the outer periphery of the I-shaped wire wheel 2011, and pulls the I-shaped wire wheel 2011. Together with the rotation of the horizontal push shaft 206, the torsion spring 2012 is deformed to generate a rebound force. When the hopper groove 306 moves upward, the rebound force of the torsion spring 2012 acts on the I-shaped wire wheel 2011 and the horizontal push shaft 206 to rotate. During this period, the pull rope 2013 released is again wound around the periphery of the I-shaped wire wheel 2011, so that during the up and down shaking of the hopper groove 306, the horizontal push shaft 206 reciprocates forward and backward. The reciprocating rotation of the horizontal push shaft 206 drives the spiral groove 207 to rotate together, and under the action of the sliding connection between the spiral groove 207 and the flat push pin 2010, the flat push block 208 and the spreading plate 205 are driven to reciprocate back and forth, so as to spread the feed in the spreading hopper groove 201, which helps to improve the uniformity of subsequent feed wetting.

[0055] A method for pushing a material using a pushing device for animal husbandry, comprising the following steps:

[0056] S1, feed is put into the storage hopper 102, and the power switch of the power motor 4020 is turned on, and then the power motor 4020 is driven to operate under the power supply of the battery 5, and the feed inside the storage hopper 102 gradually falls into the bucket of the spreading hopper groove 201 through the feeding port 101 under the action of gravity, and is gradually released along the bucket wall of the spreading hopper groove 201 to the left end of the tipping hopper groove 306. Under the action of water supply from an external water pump, multiple atomizing nozzles 6 intermittently apply atomized water to the top of the tipping hopper groove 306, so as to properly moisten the feed;

[0057] S2. The output shaft of the power motor 4020 drives the two active pulleys 4021 to rotate clockwise. The two active pulleys 4021 drive the two driven pulleys 4013 to rotate through the two power belts 4022. The rotation of the two driven pulleys 4013 drives the power shaft 4012 connected thereto to rotate, and further drives the crushing disc 404 connected to the power shaft 4012 to rotate inside the transfer hole 403. During the rotation, one of the crushing discs 404 synchronously drives the shifting block 4014 to rotate. During the rotation of the shifting block 4014, the The lever 3017 drives the horizontal translation shaft 3014 to flip counterclockwise along the two adapter seats 3013. The horizontal translation shaft 3014 flips counterclockwise and drives the path pin 3016 to flip leftward through the translation swing arm 3015, pushing the vertical translation bar 3011 and the rack 309 to slide leftward along the inner wall of the translation guide rail 308. The rack 309 slides leftward and drives the two incomplete gears 307 meshing with it to rotate clockwise. The two incomplete gears 307 rotate clockwise and drive the first swing arm 304 and the second swing arm 305 to rotate together through the two supporting horizontal shafts 303. The two elastic telescopic columns 3010 are stretched and force is stored, and then under the continuous rotation of the shift block 4014 and the force stored in the two elastic telescopic columns 3010, the tipping hopper 306 is reciprocated up and down, and the feed falling inside the tipping hopper 306 is thrown upward. Since the length of the first swing arm 304 is greater than the length of the second swing arm 305, when the tipping hopper 306 moves upward, the upward movement of the left end of the tipping hopper 306 is greater than the upward movement of the right end, so the tipping hopper 306 drives the tipping hopper 306 upward. When the feed is thrown, a rightward force is applied to the feed, so that the feed presents a throwing motion trajectory to the upper right, and after multiple throwing, the feed gradually approaches the right end of the hopper groove 306. At the same time, since the atomizing nozzle 6 is located directly above the feed, the humidity of the feed in the upper layer during atomization is greater than that of the feed in the lower layer. Therefore, the feed can be rolled multiple times during multiple upward throwing, so that the feed is moistened more evenly to obtain a better taste, so that the livestock will not have a choking problem when eating;

[0058] S3. After being thrown and moistened for many times, the feed is finally thrown from the right end of the tipping hopper groove 306 through the feed inlet 402 to the inside of the crushing box 401. During the rotation of the driven pulley 4013, the power shaft 4012 is driven to rotate together with the linkage pulley 4018. Further, under the transmission action of the linkage belt 4019, the upper and lower linkage pulleys 4018 rotate clockwise together. The rotation of the linkage pulley 4018 drives the power shaft 4012 connected thereto to rotate together. The rotating power shaft 4012 further drives the crushing turntable 404 to rotate clockwise along the inside of the transfer hole 403. The crushing turntable 404 rotates The multiple telescopic rods 406 and the crushing hemp rope 407 are driven to rotate, and the feed thrown into the crushing box 401 is crushed, thereby eliminating some feed that has agglomerated due to water absorption. At the same time, while the multiple telescopic rods 406 rotate with the crushing turntable 404, the multiple inner ball cages 4010, under the action of the pushing convex grooves 4017 and the elastic force of the return springs 409, drive the push caps 408 and the telescopic rods 406 to reciprocate along the inner wall of the telescopic hole 405, thereby continuously tightening the crushing hemp rope 407. By continuously tightening, the feed attached to the surface of the crushing hemp rope 407 can be removed to avoid feed waste.

[0059] In this scheme, a feed pushing device for animal husbandry is put into the inside of the storage hopper 102 when working, and the power switch of the power motor 4020 is turned on, and then the power motor 4020 is driven to operate under the power supply of the battery 5, and the feed inside the storage hopper 102 gradually falls into the bucket of the spreading hopper groove 201 through the feeding port 101 under the action of gravity, and is gradually released along the bucket wall of the spreading hopper groove 201 to the left end of the tipping hopper groove 306. Under the action of water supply from an external water pump, multiple atomizing nozzles 6 intermittently apply atomized water to the top of the tipping hopper groove 306, so as to properly moisten the feed;

[0060] The output shaft of the power motor 4020 drives the two active pulleys 4021 to rotate clockwise, and the two active pulleys 4021 drive the two driven pulleys 4013 to rotate through the two power belts 4022. The rotation of the two driven pulleys 4013 drives the power shaft 4012 connected thereto to rotate, and further drives the crushing disc 404 connected to the power shaft 4012 to rotate inside the adapter hole 403. During the rotation, one of the crushing discs 404 synchronously drives the shifting block 4014 to rotate, and during the rotation of the shifting block 4014, the shifting rod is pushed 3017 drives the horizontal translation shaft 3014 to turn counterclockwise along the two adapter seats 3013. The horizontal translation shaft 3014 turns counterclockwise and drives the path pin 3016 to turn leftward through the translation swing arm 3015, pushing the vertical translation bar 3011 and the rack 309 to slide leftward along the inner wall of the translation guide rail 308. The rack 309 slides leftward and drives the two incomplete gears 307 meshing with it to rotate clockwise. The two incomplete gears 307 rotate clockwise and drive the first swing arm 304 and the second swing arm 305 to rotate together through the two supporting horizontal shafts 303. , the tipping hopper trough 306 is lifted up, the two elastic telescopic columns 3010 are stretched and force is stored, and then under the continuous rotation of the shift block 4014 and the force stored in the two elastic telescopic columns 3010, the tipping hopper trough 306 is reciprocated up and down, and the feed falling inside the tipping hopper trough 306 is thrown upward, and because the length of the first swing arm 304 is greater than the length of the second swing arm 305, when the tipping hopper trough 306 moves upward, the upward movement of the left end of the tipping hopper trough 306 is greater than the upward movement of the right end, so the tipping hopper trough 306 drives upward When the feed is thrown, a rightward force is applied to the feed, so that the feed presents a throwing motion trajectory to the upper right, and after multiple throwing, the feed gradually approaches the right end of the hopper groove 306. At the same time, since the atomizing nozzle 6 is located directly above the feed, the humidity of the feed in the upper layer during atomization is greater than that of the feed in the lower layer. Therefore, the feed can be rolled multiple times during multiple upward throwing, so that the feed is moistened more evenly to obtain a better taste, so that the livestock will not have a choking problem when eating;

[0061] After being thrown and moistened for many times, the feed is finally thrown from the right end of the tipping hopper groove 306 through the feed inlet 402 to the inside of the crushing box 401. During the rotation of the driven pulley 4013, the power shaft 4012 is driven to rotate together with the linkage pulley 4018. Further, under the transmission action of the linkage belt 4019, the upper and lower linkage pulleys 4018 rotate clockwise together. The rotation of the linkage pulley 4018 drives the power shaft 4012 connected thereto to rotate together. The rotating power shaft 4012 further drives the crushing turntable 404 to rotate clockwise along the inside of the transfer hole 403. The crushing turntable 404 rotates The multiple telescopic rods 406 and the crushing hemp rope 407 are driven to rotate, and the feed thrown into the crushing box 401 is crushed, thereby eliminating some feed that has agglomerated due to water absorption. At the same time, while the multiple telescopic rods 406 rotate with the crushing turntable 404, the multiple inner ball cages 4010, under the action of the pushing convex grooves 4017 and the elastic force of the return springs 409, drive the push caps 408 and the telescopic rods 406 to reciprocate along the inner wall of the telescopic hole 405, thereby continuously tightening the crushing hemp rope 407. By continuously tightening, the feed attached to the surface of the crushing hemp rope 407 can be removed to avoid feed waste.

[0062] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pushing device for animal husbandry, characterized in that: The invention comprises a paint outer frame (1), wherein a flattening component (2) is provided on the upper part of the inner wall of the paint outer frame (1), a material turning component (3) is provided on the bottom wall of the paint outer frame (1), a crushing component (4) is provided on the right end of the paint outer frame (1), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (6) are fixedly installed between the front wall and the rear wall of the paint outer frame (1) and are distributed equidistantly on the left and right. The material turning component (3) comprises two square tube frames (301) fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the paint outer frame (1) and distributed on the left and right. Two support offset seats (302) distributed front and back are commonly mounted on the top of the two square tube frames (301). Two support horizontal shafts (303) distributed on the left and right are rotatably mounted between the two support offset seats (302). A first swing arm (304) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the support horizontal shafts (303) located on the left, and a second swing arm (305) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the support horizontal shafts (303) located on the right. The first swing arm (304) and the second swing arm (305) are jointly hingedly connected at one end away from the support horizontal shaft (303) to a material turning hopper groove (306). The material turning hopper groove (306) is located at the bottom of the plurality of atomizing nozzles (6). An incomplete gear (307) is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer wall of the supporting horizontal shaft (303); a rack (309) is meshed with the bottom of the incomplete gear (307); a translation vertical bar (3011) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the bottom of the rack (309); a path groove (3012) is penetrated through the front of the translation vertical bar (3011); a path pin (3016) is slidably mounted inside the path groove (3012); a translation swing arm (3015) is fixedly mounted on the front of the path pin (3016); a translation horizontal shaft (3014) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the translation swing arm (3015) away from the path pin (3016); and a shifting rod (3017) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the translation horizontal shaft (3014) away from the translation swing arm (3015); The crushing component (4) comprises a crushing box (401) fixedly mounted on the right end of the paint outer frame (1); a material introduction square opening (402) is provided through the upper part of a side surface of the crushing box (401) close to the paint outer frame (1); the interior of the crushing box (401) is connected to the interior of the paint outer frame (1) through the material introduction square opening (402); the front and back sides of the crushing box (401) are provided with two transfer holes (403) distributed up and down; a crushing turntable (404) is rotatably mounted inside the transfer holes (403); a plurality of telescopic holes (405) distributed at equal angles are provided through the front side of the crushing turntable (404); a telescopic rod (406) is slidably mounted inside the telescopic holes (405); a crushing hemp rope (407) is fixedly mounted between the two telescopic rods (406) in the front and rear directions; the telescopic rod (406) is away from the crushing hemp rope (407) ) are fixedly mounted with a push cap (408) at one end, a return spring (409) is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic rod (406), and the return spring (409) is fixedly mounted between the crushing disc (404) and the push cap (408), and two fixed curved bars (4015) distributed in opposite directions up and down are fixedly mounted on the front and back sides of the crushing box (401), and a cylinder (4016) is fixedly mounted on the adjacent ends of the two fixed curved bars (4015), and the positions of the cylinders (4016) correspond to the positions of the plurality of push caps (408), and a plurality of push-up convex grooves (4017) distributed at equal angles are formed on the side surfaces of the cylinders (4016) close to the push cap (408), and a shifting block (4014) is fixedly mounted on the front side of one of the crushing discs (404), and the position of the shifting block (4014) corresponds to the end of the shifting rod (3017).

2. A pushing device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A translation guide rail (308) is fixedly mounted on the front side of one of the supporting offset seats (302), and the rack (309) is slidably mounted inside the translation guide rail (308).

3. The pusher device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two adapter seats (3013) distributed front and back are fixedly mounted on the lower part of a side surface of the crushing box (401) close to the paint outer frame (1), and the translation horizontal shaft (3014) is rotatably mounted inside the two adapter seats (3013).

4. The pusher device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner ball cage (4010) is provided on a side of the push cap (408) away from the telescopic rod (406), an inner ball head (4011) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the inner ball cage (4010), and an outer wall of the inner ball head (4011) abuts against an inner wall of the push-up convex groove (4017).

5. The pusher device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power shaft (4012) is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the crushing turntable (404) away from the crushing hemp rope (407), and the power shaft (4012) is movable and penetrates the interior of the cylinder (4016), wherein the outer wall end of the power shaft (4012) located at the lower part is fixedly installed with a driven pulley (4013), and the outer wall of the power shaft (4012) is fixedly installed with a linkage pulley (4018), and the linkage pulley (4018) is located on one side of the driven pulley (4013), wherein a linkage belt (4019) is commonly sleeved between the two linkage pulleys (4018) located in the upper and lower directions, and a power shaft (4012) is fixedly installed on one side of one of the square tube frames (301). A motor (4020), the ends of the output shafts at both ends of the power motor (4020) are fixedly mounted with driving pulleys (4021), the position of the driving pulley (4021) corresponds to the position of the driven pulley (4013), and a power belt (4022) is sleeved between the driving pulley (4021) and the driven pulley (4013), the bottom front end of the crushing box (401) is tilted downward by 25 degrees, and a discharge port (4004) is penetrated through the lower front part of the crushing box (401), and a dump hopper groove (40041) is fixedly mounted on the lower front part of the crushing box (401), and the dump hopper groove (40041) is located at the outer periphery of the opening of the discharge port (4004).

6. The pusher device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of one of the square tube frames (301) located on the left is hinged with two elastic telescopic columns (3010) distributed front and back, and the tops of the telescopic ends of the two elastic telescopic columns (3010) are hinged with the bottom of the tipping hopper trough (306).

7. The pusher device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the first swing arm (304) is 15 cm greater than the length of the second swing arm (305), and a plurality of partitions equidistantly distributed on the left and right are fixedly installed inside the tipping hopper trough (306).

8. The pusher device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spreading component (2) comprises a spreading hopper groove (201), the spreading hopper groove (201) being located at the top of the plurality of atomizing nozzles (6), the spreading hopper groove (201) being inclined at 25° with the left end downward, two fixed horizontal columns (202) distributed left and right being fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the spreading hopper groove (201), one end of the fixed horizontal column (202) away from the spreading hopper groove (201) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the paint outer frame (1), and the front wall and the rear wall of the fixed horizontal column (202) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the paint outer frame (1). Two guide cross columns (203) are fixedly installed in the middle and are distributed on the left and right sides. Guide sleeves (204) are slidably installed on the outer walls of the two guide cross columns (203). A spreading plate (205) is commonly installed at the bottom of the guide sleeves (204). A horizontal push shaft (206) is rotatably installed between the front and back sides of the spreading hopper groove (201). A spiral groove (207) is opened on the outer wall of the horizontal push shaft (206). A horizontal push block (208) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the spreading plate (205). ), a kissing hole (209) is formed through the front of the flat push block (208), a flat push pin (2010) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the kissing hole (209), the outer wall of the flat push pin (2010) is slidably connected to the groove wall of the spiral groove (207), an I-shaped wire wheel (211) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the outer wall of the flat push horizontal shaft (206), a torsion spring (212) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the flat push horizontal shaft (206), and the torsion spring (212) is fixedly mounted on the I-shaped wire wheel (2011). A pull rope (2013) is connected around the outer periphery of the I-shaped wire wheel (2011) between the front face and the front wall of the paint outer frame (1), and one end of the pull rope (2013) away from the I-shaped wire wheel (2011) is fixedly connected to the left front portion of the tipping hopper groove (306). A discharge opening (101) is provided through the right end of the top of the paint outer frame (1), and the discharge opening (101) is located on the right side of the top of the tipping hopper groove (201), and a storage funnel (102) is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top of the discharge opening (101).

9. The pusher device for animal husbandry according to claim 5, characterized in that: A battery (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the paint outer frame (1); the battery (5) is electrically connected to the power motor (4020); and the input end of the atomizing nozzle (6) is connected to the external drinking water output end via a hose.

10. A pushing method of a pushing device for animal husbandry, characterized in that: The usage steps include the following: S1, feed is put into the interior of the storage hopper (102), and the power switch of the power motor (4020) is turned on, and then the power motor (4020) is driven to operate under the power supply of the storage battery (5), and the feed inside the storage hopper (102) gradually falls into the bucket of the spreading hopper groove (201) through the feeding port (101) under the action of gravity, and is gradually released along the bucket wall of the spreading hopper groove (201) to the left end of the tipping hopper groove (306), and multiple atomizing nozzles (6) intermittently apply atomized water to the top of the tipping hopper groove (306) under the action of water supply from an external water pump, so as to properly moisten the feed; S2. The output shaft of the power motor (4020) drives two driving pulleys (4021) to rotate clockwise. The two driving pulleys (4021) drive two driven pulleys (4013) to rotate through two power belts (4022). The two driven pulleys (4013) drive the power shaft (4012) connected thereto to rotate, and further drive the crushing disc (404) connected to the power shaft (4012) to rotate inside the transfer hole (403). During the rotation, one of the crushing discs (404) drives the shifting block (4014) to rotate synchronously. The shifting block (4014) During the rotation, the lever (3017) is pushed to drive the horizontal translation shaft (3014) to turn counterclockwise along the two adapter seats (3013). The horizontal translation shaft (3014) turns counterclockwise and drives the path pin (3016) to turn leftward through the translation swing arm (3015), pushing the vertical translation bar (3011) together with the rack (309) to slide leftward along the inner wall of the translation guide rail (308). The rack (309) slides leftward and drives two incomplete gears (307) meshing therewith to rotate clockwise. The two incomplete gears (307) rotate clockwise and drive the first swing arm (3016) through the two supporting horizontal shafts (303). 4) and the second swing arm (305) rotate together to push the tipping hopper trough (306) upward, and the two elastic telescopic columns (3010) are stretched and force is accumulated. Then, under the continuous rotation of the shifting block (4014) and the force accumulated by the two elastic telescopic columns (3010), the tipping hopper trough (306) is reciprocated up and down, and the feed falling inside the tipping hopper trough (306) is thrown upward. Since the length of the first swing arm (304) is greater than the length of the second swing arm (305), when the tipping hopper trough (306) moves upward, the upward movement amplitude of the left end of the tipping hopper trough (306) is greater than the upward movement amplitude of the right end. Therefore, while the tipping hopper groove (306) drives the feed to be thrown upward, it also exerts a rightward component force on the feed, so that the feed presents a throwing motion trajectory toward the upper right, and after being thrown multiple times, it gradually approaches the right end of the tipping hopper groove (306). At the same time, because the atomizing nozzle (6) is located directly above the feed, the humidity of the feed in the upper layer during atomization is greater than that of the feed in the lower layer. Therefore, during the process of being thrown upward multiple times, the feed can be rolled multiple times, so that the feed is moistened more evenly, so as to obtain a better taste, and thus, when the livestock eats it, there will be no choking problem. S3. After being thrown and moistened for multiple times, the feed is finally thrown from the right end of the tipping hopper groove (306) through the feed inlet (402) into the crushing box (401). During the rotation of the driven pulley (4013), the power shaft (4012) and the linkage pulley (4018) are driven to rotate. Further, under the transmission action of the linkage belt (4019), the upper and lower linkage pulleys (4018) rotate clockwise together. The rotation of the linkage pulley (4018) drives the power shaft (4012) connected thereto to rotate together. The rotating power shaft (4012) drives the crushing rotary disk (404) to rotate clockwise along the inside of the transfer hole (403). The rotation of the crushing rotary disk (404) drives the multiple telescopic rods (406) and the crushing hemp rope (407) to rotate, thereby crushing the feed thrown into the crushing box (401), thereby eliminating the problem of the feed being thrown into the crushing box (401). The feed that has agglomerated due to water absorption is removed. Meanwhile, the multiple telescopic rods (406) rotate with the crushing turntable (404). Under the elastic force of the push-top convex groove (4017) and the return spring (409), the multiple inner ball cages (4010) drive the push cap (408) and the telescopic rods (406) to reciprocate along the inner wall of the telescopic hole (405), thereby continuously tightening the crushing hemp rope (407). Through continuous tightening, the feed attached to the surface of the crushing hemp rope (407) can be removed, thereby avoiding feed waste. The crushed feed slides along the bottom inclined surface of the crushing box (401) and is discharged into the livestock trough through the discharge port (4004) and the pouring hopper trough (40041). The breeder pushes the device to move slowly, so that the pouring hopper trough (40041) moves at a uniform speed along the livestock trough, thereby filling the trough with feed.

Images