A cable retracting and releasing mechanism for an air-suspended charging cabinet, a charging system and a cable retracting and releasing method

By designing the layered winding cable storage mechanism and coil spring assembly in the air-suspended charging cabinet, the orderly collection and release of the charging cable is achieved, the problems of cable knotting and short service life are solved, and the stability and service life are improved. And reduce maintenance costs.

CN118579615BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20ZHEJIANG ZHINENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410791817.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the lack of a regular storage cable structure, the existing air-mounted charging cabinets make the charging cables easy to be knotted and wound, shortening their service life and increasing maintenance costs.

Method used

A cable retrieval mechanism of an air-suspended charging cabinet is designed, and the charging cable is stored in the storage chamber of the turntable assembly by layer, and a coil spring assembly is arranged on the outside of the turntable assembly, and the coil spring is coiled layer by layer on the outside of the cable, through Forward/reverse rotation of the drive assembly enables orderly cable outlets and retractions, avoiding cable looseness and knotting.

Benefits of technology

Improves the telescopic stability of charging cables, reduces cable wear, extends service life, and reduces maintenance costs. It is suitable for wall-type and top-mounted charging piles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a cable retracting mechanism for an air-suspended charging cabinet, a charging system and a retracting method, comprising a charging cabinet body and a turntable assembly, a conductive slip ring, a coil spring assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the turntable assembly is movably connected in the charging cabinet body, the driving assembly is connected to the turntable assembly in a transmission manner, a storage chamber is provided on the turntable assembly, an inner ring wall is provided inside the storage chamber, a charging cable wound around the outer periphery of the inner ring wall is provided in the storage chamber, one end of the charging cable passes through the inner ring wall and is electrically connected to the conductive slip ring, the other end of the charging cable is connected to the charging gun head, the coil spring assembly comprises a coil spring seat and a coil spring, the coil spring seat is arranged on the outer side of the turntable assembly, the coil spring is coiled layer by layer on the outer side of the charging cable, one end of the coil spring is connected to the coil spring seat, and the other end of the coil spring is connected to the inner ring wall. The cable retracting mechanism for the charging cabinet of the present invention is simple in design, and the retracting action of the charging cable is stable, reliable, convenient and efficient, which reduces the wear of the cable, improves the service life of the cable, and reduces the later maintenance cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of new energy charging technology, and in particular to a cable retracting and releasing mechanism for an air-suspended charging cabinet, a charging system and a cable retracting and releasing method. Background Art

[0002] Charging piles are important basic supporting charging facilities for electric vehicles. With the rapid development of new energy vehicle charging, charging piles have gradually developed from floor-standing charging piles to wall-mounted or ceiling-mounted charging cabinets. During the operation of electric vehicle charging, people need to remove the charging gun head from the charging cabinet, extend the charging cable, and connect the charging gun head to the charging port of the electric vehicle. After charging, the operator needs to tidy up the charging cable and then put the charging gun head back into the charging cabinet.

[0003] Due to the special installation location, the existing suspended charging cabinets are not convenient to store by manual winding. The charging cable is thick and heavy. If the charging cable is exposed to the outside for a long time, it will be dragged on the ground. After frequent use, it is easy to cause the insulation of the cable to be damaged, causing the risk of electric shock, and directly shortening the service life of the cable, increasing the cost of operation and maintenance. Some charging cabinets use electric storage, but the internal structure lacks a regular cable storage structure, which makes it easy for the charging cable to become knotted and entangled, resulting in the charging gun being unable to be normally extended and used. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a cable retracting and releasing mechanism for an air-suspended charging cabinet, a charging system and a cable retracting and releasing method.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present invention, a cable retracting mechanism for an air-suspended charging cabinet is provided, comprising a charging cabinet body and a turntable assembly, a conductive slip ring, a coil spring assembly and a driving assembly arranged in the charging cabinet body, the turntable assembly is movably connected in the charging cabinet body, the driving assembly is transmission-connected to the turntable assembly, the conductive slip ring is connected at the center of the turntable assembly, a storage cavity is provided on the turntable assembly, an inner ring wall is provided inside the storage cavity, a charging cable wound around the outer circumference of the inner ring wall is provided in the storage cavity, one end of the charging cable passes through the inner ring wall and is electrically connected to the conductive slip ring, the other end of the charging cable is connected to a charging gun head, the coil spring assembly comprises a coil spring seat and a coil spring, the coil spring seat is arranged on the outer side of the turntable assembly, the coil spring is coiled layer by layer on the outer side of the charging cable, one end of the coil spring is connected to the coil spring seat, and the other end of the coil spring is connected to the inner ring wall.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of transmission members are provided in the charging cabinet, the transmission members are rotatably connected to the charging cabinet via pins, and the transmission members are respectively located at the periphery of the turntable assembly and form a rolling connection with the turntable assembly.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the turntable assembly includes a first turntable and a second turntable, the first turntable and the second turntable are concentrically connected, two annular grooves are provided on the transmission member, the first turntable and the second turntable are respectively connected in the annular grooves, and a bearing is connected between the pin shaft and the transmission member.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a toothed disc is provided on the side of the first turntable away from the second turntable, the toothed disc is connected to the first turntable, the driving assembly includes a driving motor and a driving gear, the driving gear is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving gear and the toothed disc are meshed with each other.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a vortex groove is opened on the side of the second turntable away from the first turntable, a charging gun cover is provided on one side of the charging cabinet, the charging gun cover is rotatably connected to the charging cabinet, a gun-out linkage assembly is connected between the charging gun cover and the first turntable, and the gun-out linkage assembly is respectively connected to the charging gun cover and the vortex groove.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the gun-discharging linkage assembly includes a base plate, a first linkage rod, a second linkage rod, a first connecting rod, a triangular connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the base plate is connected to the charging cabinet, a first stroke groove is provided on the base plate, a rivet is provided at the first end of the first linkage rod, the rivet is movably connected in the first stroke groove, a pin is provided at the second end of the first linkage rod, the pin is connected in the vortex groove, a second stroke groove is provided on the second linkage rod, the pin is connected in the second stroke groove, the first end of the second linkage rod is connected to the base plate or the charging cabinet, the second end of the second linkage rod is connected to the first end of the first connecting rod, the second end of the first connecting rod is connected to the first end of the triangular connecting rod, the second end of the triangular connecting rod is connected to the charging cabinet through a rotating shaft, the third end of the triangular connecting rod is connected to the first end of the second connecting rod, and the second end of the second connecting rod is connected to the charging gun cover.

[0011] The present invention is further configured that the charging cabinet includes a cable chamber and a terminal chamber, a terminal seat is provided in the terminal chamber, the turntable assembly, the conductive slip ring and the coil spring assembly are all located in the cable chamber, the drive assembly is located in the terminal chamber, the cable chamber and the terminal chamber are provided with partitions, and the conductive slip ring is electrically connected to the terminal seat by passing a wire through the partition.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the coil spring and the charging cable are located within the plane where the storage cavity is located.

[0013] In a second aspect of the present invention, a charging system is provided, comprising the above-mentioned cable retracting and releasing mechanism of the air-suspended charging cabinet.

[0014] In a third aspect of the present invention, a method for retracting and releasing a cable in an air-suspended charging cabinet is provided, which adopts the cable retracting and releasing mechanism of the air-suspended charging cabinet, and comprises:

[0015] Acquiring charging demand information, and controlling the driving component to perform a cable outlet action according to the charging demand information, wherein the driving component drives the turntable component to rotate forward, and the charging cable is outlet layer by layer under the lateral pressure of the coil spring until the charging cable reaches a target length; during the charging cable outlet process, the coil spring is gradually wound and stored on the coil spring seat;

[0016] Acquire charging completion information, and control the drive assembly to perform a cable reeling action according to the charging completion information, the drive assembly drives the turntable assembly to rotate in the opposite direction, and the charging cable is reeled inward layer by layer under the lateral pressure of the coil spring until the charging cable is completely retracted; during the charging cable reeling process, the coil spring is synchronously coiled around the outside of the charging cable.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The cable retracting mechanism of the air-suspended charging cabinet of the present technical solution adopts a layer-winding method to store the charging cable in the storage cavity of the turntable assembly, and a coil spring assembly is arranged on the outside of the turntable assembly, and the coil spring assembly connects one end of the coil spring to the coil spring seat, and the other end of the coil spring is connected to the inner ring wall of the storage cavity, and the coil spring body is coiled layer by layer on the outside of the charging cable along with the charging cable, so that the coil spring can provide an inward force to the charging cable, no matter in the process of cable unwinding or winding, the turntable assembly rotates forward / reverse with the driving assembly, and the charging cable is unwound or wound in an orderly manner, and the cable will not be loose or tangled, so that the charging cable of the un-outgoing part is tightly arranged in the storage cavity, thereby improving the stability of the extension and retraction of the charging cable.

[0019] The cable retracting and releasing mechanism of the air-suspended charging cabinet of the present invention has a simple design and is easy to produce and assemble. The retracting and releasing action of the charging cable is stable, reliable, convenient and efficient, which can reduce cable wear, increase cable service life, and reduce subsequent maintenance costs. It can also be better applied to wall-mounted charging piles and ceiling-mounted charging piles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional diagram of the charging cabinet in the embodiment of the present invention when the charging gun cover is not opened.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the charging cabinet in an embodiment of the present invention with the charging gun cover opened.

[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the cable retracting mechanism of the charging cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a side view of the interior of the cable retracting mechanism of the charging cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Sectional view of AA.

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of BB.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the interior of the cable retracting mechanism of the charging cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a partial schematic diagram of the cable retracting mechanism of the charging cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Fig. 9 This is a stereoscopic diagram of the gun-discharging linkage assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.10 This is a three-dimensional diagram of another gun-discharging linkage assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.11 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the cable retracting mechanism of the charging cabinet when the charging gun cover is not opened according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.12 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the cable retracting mechanism of the charging cabinet when the charging gun cover is opened according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Fig.13 This is a cross-sectional view of a charging cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] Combined with Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.13 The technical solution of the present invention is a cable retracting mechanism for an air-suspended charging cabinet, comprising a charging cabinet 1 and a turntable assembly 2, a conductive slip ring 3, a coil spring assembly 4 and a driving assembly 5 arranged in the charging cabinet 1. The turntable assembly 2 is movably connected in the charging cabinet 1, the driving assembly 5 is transmission-connected to the turntable assembly 2, the conductive slip ring 3 is connected to the center of the turntable assembly 2, the turntable assembly 2 is provided with a storage cavity 21, the interior of the storage cavity 21 is provided with an inner ring wall 22, and the storage cavity 21 is provided with a A charging cable 6 is wound around the inner annular wall 22, one end of the charging cable 6 passes through the inner annular wall 22 and is electrically connected to the conductive slip ring 3, the other end of the charging cable 6 is connected to the charging gun head 61, the coil spring assembly 4 includes a coil spring seat 41 and a coil spring 42, the coil spring seat 41 is arranged on the outer side of the turntable assembly 2, the coil spring 42 is wound around the outer side of the charging cable 6 layer by layer, one end of the coil spring 42 is connected to the coil spring seat 41, and the other end of the coil spring 42 is connected to the inner annular wall 22.

[0036] In this embodiment, the coil spring 42 is attached to the inner end of the charging cable 6 and the outermost layer of the charging cable 6 , so as to provide an inward force to the charging cable 6 , and the charging cable 6 is coiled regularly.

[0037] In this embodiment, the conductive slip ring 3 is used to ensure that the charging cable 6 is continuously powered during the process of winding and unwinding the charging cable 6. The working principle is that the charging cable 6 pulls the conductive slip ring 3 to rotate, and the outlet end of the conductive slip ring 3 connected to the charging cable 6 keeps in contact and rotates on the internal annular conductor of the conductive slip ring 3, thereby realizing rotational power supply.

[0038] In this embodiment, the stroke of the coil spring 42 is longer than the maximum pay-off stroke of the charging cable 6 .

[0039] In this embodiment, a plurality of transmission members 7 are provided in the charging cabinet 1 , and the transmission members 7 are rotatably connected to the charging cabinet 1 via a pin shaft 71 . The transmission members 7 are respectively located on the outer periphery of the turntable assembly 2 and form a rolling connection with the turntable assembly 2 .

[0040] In the above embodiment, six transmission members 7 are provided and are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the turntable assembly 2. In other embodiments, the number of the transmission members 7 may be other numbers.

[0041] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 8As shown, the turntable assembly 2 includes a first turntable 23 and a second turntable 24, the first turntable 23 and the second turntable 24 are concentrically connected, two annular grooves 72 are provided on the transmission member 7, the first turntable 23 and the second turntable 24 are respectively connected in the annular grooves 72, and a bearing is connected between the pin shaft 71 and the transmission member 7, so that the turntable assembly 2 can rotate more flexibly.

[0042] In the above embodiment, the first rotating disk 23 and the second rotating disk 24 are buckled and connected with each other, and the inner annular wall 22 can be a structure on one of the rotating disks, or can be formed by splicing two rotating disks.

[0043] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 6 and attached Figure 7 As shown, a toothed disc 25 is provided on the side of the first turntable 23 away from the second turntable 24, and the toothed disc 25 is connected to the first turntable 23. The driving assembly 5 includes a driving motor 51 and a driving gear 52. The driving gear 52 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 51, and the driving gear 52 and the toothed disc 25 are meshed with each other.

[0044] In the above embodiment, the first rotating disk 23 and the toothed disk 25 may be integrally formed or connected by fasteners.

[0045] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Fig.11 and attached Fig.12 As shown, a vortex groove 241 is provided on the side of the second turntable 24 away from the first turntable 23, and a charging gun cover 8 is provided on one side of the charging cabinet 1. The charging gun cover 8 is rotatably connected to the charging cabinet 1 to realize the opening and closing of the charging gun cover 8 on the charging cabinet 1; a gun-discharging linkage assembly 9 is connected between the charging gun cover 8 and the first turntable 23, and the gun-discharging linkage assembly 9 is respectively connected to the charging gun cover 8 and the vortex groove 241.

[0046] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figures 9 to 12As shown, the gun-discharging linkage assembly 9 includes a base plate 91, a first linkage rod 92, a second linkage rod 93, a first link rod 94, a triangular link rod 95 and a second link rod 96. The base plate 91 is connected to the charging cabinet 1. The base plate 91 is provided with a first stroke groove 911. The first end 92a of the first linkage rod 92 is provided with a rivet 921, and the rivet 921 is movably connected in the first stroke groove 911. The second end 92b of the first linkage rod 92 is provided with a pin 922, and the pin 922 is connected in the vortex groove 241. The second linkage rod 93 is provided with a second stroke groove 931. The pin 9 22 is connected in the second stroke groove 931, the first end 93a of the second linkage rod 93 is connected to the base plate 91 or the charging cabinet 1, the second end 93b of the second linkage rod 93 is connected to the first end 94a of the first link 94, the second end 94b of the first link 94 is connected to the first end 95a of the triangular link 95, the second end 95b of the triangular link 95 is connected to the charging cabinet 1 through the rotating shaft 951, the third end 95c of the triangular link 95 is connected to the first end 96a of the second link 96, and the second end 96b of the second link 96 is connected to the charging gun cover 8.

[0047] In this embodiment, the base plate 91 is fixed on the charging cabinet 1 , so the first end of the second linkage rod 93 can be connected to either the base plate 91 or the charging cabinet 1 .

[0048] In this embodiment, when the driving assembly 5 is driven in the forward direction, the turntable assembly 2 rotates with the driving assembly 5, and the charging gun cover 8 is opened through the gun-out linkage assembly 9. Figure 2 When the driving assembly 5 is driven in reverse, the turntable assembly 2 rotates with the driving assembly 5, and the charging gun cover 8 is closed through the gun linkage assembly 9, as shown in the attached Figure 1 shown.

[0049] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Fig.13 As shown, the charging cabinet 1 includes a cable chamber 11 and a terminal chamber 12, a terminal seat is provided in the terminal chamber 12, the turntable assembly 2, the conductive slip ring 3 and the coil spring assembly 4 are all located in the cable chamber 11, the drive assembly 5 is located in the terminal chamber 12, the cable chamber 11 and the terminal chamber 12 are provided with partitions, and the conductive slip ring 3 is electrically connected to the terminal seat by passing a wire through the partition.

[0050] In this embodiment, the coil spring 42 and the charging cable 6 are located in the plane of the storage cavity 21; the width of the storage cavity 21 is slightly larger than the width of the coil spring 42 and the charging cable 6, so that the charging cable 6 can be retracted and released smoothly, and the coil spring 42 has a better wire pressing effect on the charging cable 6.

[0051] The cable retracting mechanism of the air-suspended charging cabinet of this embodiment adopts a layer winding method to store the charging cable in the storage cavity of the turntable assembly, and a coil spring assembly is arranged on the outside of the turntable assembly. The coil spring assembly connects one end of the coil spring to the coil spring seat, and the other end of the coil spring is connected to the inner ring wall of the storage cavity. The coil spring body is wound layer by layer on the outside of the charging cable with the charging cable, so that the coil spring can provide an inward force to the charging cable. Whether in the process of cable release or retraction, the turntable assembly rotates forward / reverse with the driving assembly, and the charging cable is discharged or retracted in an orderly manner, and there will be no loose or knotted cables. The charging cable of the unreleased part is tightly arranged in the storage cavity, which improves the stability of the charging cable extension. The cable retracting mechanism of the air-suspended charging cabinet of the present invention is simple in design, convenient in production and assembly, and the retracting action of the charging cable is stable, reliable, convenient and efficient, which can reduce the wear of the cable, increase the service life of the cable, and reduce the later maintenance cost. It can also be better applied to wall-type charging piles and ceiling-mounted charging piles.

[0052] Example 2

[0053] The technical solution of the present invention is a charging system, including the cable retracting mechanism of the air-suspended charging cabinet described in Example 1.

[0054] In this embodiment, the charging system may be a household new energy vehicle charging circuit system or a commercial new energy vehicle charging circuit system.

[0055] Example 3

[0056] See attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.13 The technical solution of the present invention is a method for collecting and releasing cables in an air-suspended charging cabinet, which adopts the cable collecting and releasing mechanism of the air-suspended charging cabinet described in Example 1, and comprises:

[0057] Acquiring charging demand information, and controlling the driving component to perform a cable outlet action according to the charging demand information, wherein the driving component drives the turntable component to rotate forward, and the charging cable is outlet layer by layer under the lateral pressure of the coil spring until the charging cable reaches a target length; during the charging cable outlet process, the coil spring is gradually wound and stored on the coil spring seat;

[0058] Acquire charging completion information, and control the drive assembly to perform a cable reeling action according to the charging completion information, the drive assembly drives the turntable assembly to rotate in the opposite direction, and the charging cable is reeled inward layer by layer under the lateral pressure of the coil spring until the charging cable is completely retracted; during the charging cable reeling process, the coil spring is synchronously coiled around the outside of the charging cable.

[0059] In this embodiment, the charging demand information includes at least the extension length and extension instruction of the charging cable, and the number of rotations of the motor in the driving assembly is controlled according to the charging demand information.

[0060] The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0061] It should also be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the statement "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0062] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A cable retracting and releasing mechanism for an air-suspended charging cabinet. It is characterized in that The invention comprises a charging cabinet and a turntable assembly, a conductive slip ring, a coil spring assembly and a driving assembly arranged in the charging cabinet. The turntable assembly is movably connected in the charging cabinet. The driving assembly is transmission-connected to the turntable assembly. The conductive slip ring is connected to the center of the turntable assembly. A storage cavity is provided on the turntable assembly. An inner ring wall is provided inside the storage cavity. A charging cable wound around the outer circumference of the inner ring wall is provided in the storage cavity. One end of the charging cable passes through the inner ring wall and is electrically connected to the conductive slip ring. The other end of the charging cable is connected to a charging gun head. The coil spring assembly comprises a coil spring seat and a coil spring. The coil spring seat is arranged on the outer side of the turntable assembly. The coil spring is wound around the outer side of the charging cable layer by layer. One end of the coil spring is connected to the coil spring seat. The other end of the coil spring is connected to the inner ring wall. The coil spring and the charging cable are located in the plane where the storage cavity is located. From the inner end of the charging cable to the outermost layer of the charging cable, the coil spring is attached to it so as to provide an inward force to the charging cable.

2. According to claim 1, a cable retracting mechanism for an air-suspended charging cabinet, It is characterized in that A plurality of transmission members are arranged in the charging cabinet, and the transmission members are rotatably connected to the charging cabinet through pins. The transmission members are respectively located at the periphery of the turntable assembly and form a rolling connection with the turntable assembly.

3. According to claim 2, a cable retracting mechanism for an air-suspended charging cabinet, It is characterized in that The turntable assembly includes a first turntable and a second turntable, the first turntable and the second turntable are concentrically connected, two annular grooves are provided on the transmission member, the first turntable and the second turntable are respectively connected in the annular grooves, and a bearing is connected between the pin shaft and the transmission member.

4. According to claim 3, a cable retracting mechanism for an air-suspended charging cabinet, It is characterized in that A toothed disc is provided on a side of the first turntable away from the second turntable, and the toothed disc is connected to the first turntable. The driving assembly includes a driving motor and a driving gear, and the driving gear is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving gear and the toothed disc are meshed with each other.

5. According to claim 3, a cable retracting mechanism for an air-suspended charging cabinet, It is characterized in that A vortex groove is provided on the side of the second turntable away from the first turntable, and a charging gun cover is provided on one side of the charging cabinet. The charging gun cover is rotatably connected to the charging cabinet, and a gun-out linkage assembly is connected between the charging gun cover and the first turntable, and the gun-out linkage assembly is respectively connected to the charging gun cover and the vortex groove.

6. The cable retracting and releasing mechanism of the air-suspended charging cabinet according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The gun-discharging linkage assembly includes a base plate, a first linkage rod, a second linkage rod, a first connecting rod, a triangular connecting rod and a second connecting rod. The base plate is connected to the charging cabinet. A first stroke groove is provided on the base plate. A rivet is provided at the first end of the first linkage rod. The rivet is movably connected in the first stroke groove. A pin is provided at the second end of the first linkage rod. The pin is connected in the vortex groove. A second stroke groove is provided on the second linkage rod. The pin is connected in the second stroke groove. The first end of the second linkage rod is connected to the base plate or the charging cabinet. The second end of the second linkage rod is connected to the first end of the first connecting rod. The second end of the first connecting rod is connected to the first end of the triangular connecting rod. The second end of the triangular connecting rod is connected to the first end of the triangular connecting rod. The second end of the triangular connecting rod is connected to the charging cabinet through a rotating shaft. The third end of the triangular connecting rod is connected to the first end of the second connecting rod. The second end of the second connecting rod is connected to the charging gun cover.

7. A cable retracting mechanism for an air-suspended charging cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 6, It is characterized in that The charging cabinet includes a cable chamber and a terminal chamber, a terminal seat is provided in the terminal chamber, the turntable assembly, the conductive slip ring and the coil spring assembly are all located in the cable chamber, the drive assembly is located in the terminal chamber, partitions are provided in the cable chamber and the terminal chamber, and the conductive slip ring is electrically connected to the terminal seat by passing a wire through the partition.

8. A charging system, It is characterized in that It includes the cable retracting and releasing mechanism of an air-suspended charging cabinet as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. A method for retracting and releasing the wires of an air-suspended charging cabinet. It is characterized in that The cable retracting and releasing mechanism of the air-suspended charging cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 7 comprises: Acquiring charging demand information, and controlling the driving component to perform a cable outlet action according to the charging demand information, wherein the driving component drives the turntable component to rotate forward, and the charging cable is outlet layer by layer under the lateral pressure of the coil spring until the charging cable reaches a target length; during the charging cable outlet process, the coil spring is gradually wound and stored on the coil spring seat; Acquire charging completion information, and control the drive assembly to perform a cable reeling action according to the charging completion information, the drive assembly drives the turntable assembly to rotate in the opposite direction, and the charging cable is reeled inward layer by layer under the lateral pressure of the coil spring until the charging cable is completely retracted; during the charging cable reeling process, the coil spring is synchronously coiled around the outside of the charging cable.