A performance optimization management method and system for a controllable power distribution IoT intelligent gateway

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of digital information transmission, and discloses a performance optimization management method and system for a controllable power distribution Internet of Things intelligent gateway. The system includes a power data transmission data analysis module, a power data Internet of Things communication data transmission sequence and data transmission channel selection module, and a power data optimal Internet of Things communication data transmission channel identification module; by scientifically presetting different power data types of Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data in combination with an intelligent search algorithm and the power data type analysis result data to be transmitted, the power data type character matching is performed, and the data transmission sequence of different power data types in the Internet of Things communication transmission is scientifically evaluated; the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix with different transmission power data capacities is accurately stored and compared with the power data capacity to be transmitted to perform power data capacity numerical comparison, thereby realizing flexible selection of the corresponding Internet of Things communication data transmission channel for power data transmitted by the Internet of Things communication in the power system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of digital information transmission, and in particular to a performance optimization management method and system for a controllable power distribution IoT intelligent gateway. Background Art

[0002] A gateway, also known as a network connector or protocol converter, implements network interconnection above the network layer. It is a complex network interconnection device used only to connect two networks with different high-level protocols. Gateways can be used to interconnect wide area networks (WANs) or other networks. A gateway is a computer system or device that performs conversion tasks. It acts as a translator between systems with different communication protocols, data formats, languages, or even completely different architectures. Unlike a bridge, which simply transmits information, a gateway repackages received information to meet the needs of the destination system, operating at the same layer—the application layer. The intelligent power distribution gateway is an IoT-based communication device that serves as a monitoring terminal for power distribution areas. It supports rapid access to typical distribution room terminal devices, shields terminal device differences, and rapidly connects to various sensor data, acquiring data for equipment status monitoring, environmental security monitoring, and low-voltage electrical quantity monitoring. It can connect to various sensors, convert sensor data between different protocols, and connect to the IoT platform using IoT protocols. Positioned at the core of the low-voltage power distribution IoT, the intelligent power distribution gateway utilizes a platform-based hardware design and edge computing architecture, supporting local data storage and decision-making analysis. This enables intelligent management of the distribution network and boasts reliability, cost-effectiveness, scalability, versatility, and intelligence. Power data is divided into primary and secondary data. Primary data typically refers to real-time data within the power system, also known as real-time monitoring data or operational data. This data is collected by real-time monitoring devices (such as sensors and meters) and includes real-time values of parameters such as voltage, current, power, and frequency. Primary data is typically collected at a high frequency, reaching intervals of tens of milliseconds or less, to ensure accurate monitoring and control of the power system's real-time status. Secondary data, also known as historical data or statistical data, is processed and analyzed based on primary data. Secondary data can be the result of statistical analysis and averaging of primary data over a period of time, or it can be derived from primary data processed through filtering, denoising, and interpolation. Secondary data can be used for power system analysis, evaluation, and decision-making, such as load forecasting, fault diagnosis, and equipment status assessment. At present, distributed Internet of Things communication is used in power systems to realize power data collection and processing. However, the distribution intelligent gateway using distributed Internet of Things communication in existing power systems cannot classify power data types and data capacity and scientifically select data transmission sequence and data transmission channels, which reduces the efficiency of power data transmission and the safety of power system operation.

[0003] Chinese invention patent publication number CN110557283B discloses a method, server, system, and readable storage medium for managing and controlling a power distribution communication network. The method comprises: a server publishing a microservice component to a client via a unified gateway interface, the microservice component including a monitoring component, the server and client being located in the same power distribution communication network; monitoring the monitoring component via the unified gateway interface to obtain a result file, the result file carrying one or more of configuration information, performance information, and alarm events; processing the result file via an adapter based on the result file type, displaying a chart corresponding to the processing result or collecting alarm events based on a data trigger mode to generate an alarm, and writing the processing result to a database. The present invention can develop corresponding microservice components for clients with different technical systems, obtain management information of heterogeneous devices, and display charts corresponding to the processing results in real time, thereby achieving real-time management and control of the power distribution communication network. The above technical solutions cannot accurately select the data transmission sequence and data transmission channel based on the type and capacity of the transmitted data, thereby reducing the communication efficiency and quality of the power distribution communication network. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the distribution intelligent gateway using distributed Internet of Things communication in the above-mentioned existing power system cannot classify the power data type and data capacity and scientifically select the data transmission sequence and data transmission channel, which reduces the power data transmission efficiency and the safety of power system operation, the above purpose is to accurately obtain the transmitted power data, accurately analyze the transmitted power data type, scientifically measure the transmitted power data capacity, intelligently analyze the transmission power data Internet of Things communication data transmission channel sequence and data transmission channel matrix, scientifically evaluate the optimal data transmission sequence and data transmission channel, and improve the power data transmission efficiency and quality of the distribution intelligent gateway.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] The present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a method for optimizing the performance of a controllable power distribution IoT intelligent gateway, the method comprising the following steps:

[0008] S1. Collecting power data to be transmitted;

[0009] S2. Using a data recognition algorithm to perform character matching on the power data to be transmitted and the power data type keyword data, and generating analysis result data of the power data type to be transmitted based on the character matching result;

[0010] S3. When the analysis result data of the type of power data to be transmitted is generated, communication data capacity is measured based on the power data to be transmitted to construct the capacity of the power data to be transmitted;

[0011] S4. When the capacity of the power data to be transmitted is constructed, performing power data type character matching on the power data type analysis result data and the priority data of Internet of Things communication data transmission of different power data types, and constructing the priority data of Internet of Things communication data transmission of the power data to be transmitted based on the power data type character matching result analysis;

[0012] S5. When the priority data of the Internet of Things communication data transmission for the power data to be transmitted is constructed, comparing the power data capacity to be transmitted with the power data capacity of the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix with different transmission power data capacities, and constructing the power data capacity to be transmitted Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix;

[0013] S6. Executing a power data IoT communication data transmission operation based on the power data IoT communication data transmission priority data to be transmitted and the power data capacity IoT communication data transmission channel to be transmitted in the power data capacity IoT communication data transmission channel matrix to be transmitted, measuring the transmission rate of the power data to be transmitted in different IoT communication data transmission channels, and generating power data IoT communication data transmission rate data to be transmitted;

[0014] S7. Perform a data transmission rate numerical comparison on the Internet of Things communication data transmission rate data of the power data to be transmitted, and search for the maximum data transmission rate data of the Internet of Things communication data of the power data to be transmitted; and construct an optimal Internet of Things communication data transmission channel for the power data to be transmitted based on the maximum data transmission rate data of the Internet of Things communication data of the power data to be transmitted and the capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix of the power data to be transmitted.

[0015] Preferably, the operation steps for transmitting the power data are as follows:

[0016] S11. Obtain the real-time status data of the power system operation or the processed power status data through the intelligent distribution gateway and generate the power data P to be transmitted. The real-time status data of the power includes any one of voltage, current, power, and frequency. The power status processing data includes any one of voltage average, current average, power average, frequency average, voltage pre-processing data, current pre-processing data, power pre-processing data, and frequency pre-processing data.

[0017] Preferably, the steps of using a data recognition algorithm to perform character matching on the power data to be transmitted and the power data type keyword data, and generating the power data type analysis result data to be transmitted based on the character matching result are as follows:

[0018] S21. Establish a power data type keyword data set A=(a1, a2), where a1 represents the power data type keyword data corresponding to the first power data type, and a2 represents the power data type keyword data corresponding to the second power data type, wherein the power data type keyword data a1 includes voltage, current, power, and frequency, and the power data type keyword data a2 includes total voltage, total current, total power, voltage mean, current mean, power mean, frequency mean, voltage pre-processed data, current pre-processed data, power pre-processed data, and frequency pre-processed data;

[0019] S22: Use a data recognition algorithm to perform character matching on the power data P to be transmitted and the power data type keyword data in the power data type keyword data set A, and generate the power data type analysis result data I to be transmitted based on the character matching result. The specific steps for generating the power data type analysis result data I to be transmitted are as follows:

[0020] S221. Determine the cluster boundary range. Set the location range selected by the data type identification emperor penguins when they huddle for warmth in the search space of the electric power data type keyword data set A. The data type identification emperor penguins are adjacent to two or more data type identification emperor penguins during the aggregation process, and the selection of neighboring data type identification emperor penguins is random. In the process of data type identification emperor penguin clustering, the boundary of the range is in the search space of the electric power data type keyword data set A. The gradient of the wind around the data type identification emperor penguin cluster is used to represent the boundary of the entire cluster. The wind speed χ, the gradient ε, and the data type identification emperor penguin cluster boundary δ are defined herein as χ = Δε, δ = ε + φ.

[0021] S222. Calculate the temperature around the cluster level. If the current data type identifies the emperor penguin aggregation radius R≥0.5, its temperature K=0; when R<0.5, its temperature K=1, and the temperature taper curve The calculation formula is as follows: Where T is the maximum number of iterations, t is the current number of iterations, and the expression of temperature K is

[0022] S223. Calculate the distance between emperor penguins identified by the data type. The distance between emperor penguins within the cluster is expressed as the distance between an individual emperor penguin identified by the data type and the center emperor penguin of the cluster identified by the data type. The distance formula for the emperor penguin cluster identified by the data type is as follows: Where Q represents the distance between the individual emperor penguin identified by the data type and the center emperor penguin identified by the data type. and l are used for data type identification and the influence vector factor of the emperor penguin volume setting, O best(t) represents the optimal position of the data type identification emperor penguin in the search space of the power data type keyword data set A after the tth iteration, that is, the power data type corresponding to the power data P to be transmitted is searched in the search space of the power data type keyword data set A. ep (t) represents the position of the emperor penguin in the search space of the power data type keyword data set A after the tth iteration; Z() defines the data type to identify the main social status of the emperor penguin, which is responsible for distinguishing the optimal individual from the ordinary individual;

[0023] S224. Data type identification: Emperor penguin position update. Individuals in the emperor penguin cluster update their position information by moving toward the center of the cluster. That is, they update their position in the power data type keyword data set A toward the center of the emperor penguin cluster. The position update formula is as follows: Among them, O ep (t+1) represents the position of the data type identification emperor penguin in the search space of the power data type keyword data set A after the t+1th iteration;

[0024] S225. When the maximum number of iterations is met, the power data type corresponding to the power data P to be transmitted is output and analysis result data I of the power data type to be transmitted is generated;

[0025] When the characters of P and a1 are successfully matched, it indicates that the power data to be transmitted P belongs to the real-time power status data, and the output power data type analysis result data I to be transmitted is the first power data type;

[0026] When the characters of P and a2 are successfully matched, it indicates that the power data P to be transmitted belongs to the power state processing data, and the output power data type analysis result data I to be transmitted is the second power data type.

[0027] Preferably, when the generation of the analysis result data of the power data type to be transmitted is completed, the communication data capacity is measured according to the power data to be transmitted, and the operation steps for constructing the capacity of the power data to be transmitted are as follows:

[0028] S31. When the analysis result data I of the type of power data to be transmitted is generated, data capacity analysis software is used to measure the communication data capacity of the power data P to be transmitted, and the capacity M of the power data to be transmitted is constructed, where the unit of M is KB. The data capacity analysis software includes any one of TreeSize, WinDirStat, JDiskReport, and FosiXLite.

[0029] Preferably, when the capacity of the power data to be transmitted is constructed, the power data type analysis result data to be transmitted is matched with the priority data of Internet of Things communication data transmission of different power data types for power data type characters, and the operation steps of constructing the priority data of Internet of Things communication data transmission of the power data to be transmitted based on the power data type character matching result analysis are as follows:

[0030] S41. Establish a data set B = (b1, b2) of priority for Internet of Things communication data transmission of different power data types, where b1 represents first priority data for Internet of Things communication data transmission corresponding to the first power data type, and b2 represents second priority data for Internet of Things communication data transmission corresponding to the second power data type;

[0031] S42. When the capacity M of the power data to be transmitted is constructed, a unified cost search algorithm is used to perform power data type character matching on the power data type analysis result data I to be transmitted and the power data type Internet of Things communication data transmission first priority data and the power data type Internet of Things communication data transmission second priority data in the different power data type Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data set B. The power data type Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data b to be transmitted is constructed based on the power data type character matching result analysis. P ;

[0032] When the power data type character match between I and b1 is successful, it means that the power data P to be transmitted belongs to the first priority data in the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission, then the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data b to be transmitted is output. P It is the first priority data;

[0033] When the power data type character match between I and b2 is successful, it means that the power data P to be transmitted belongs to the second priority data in the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission, then the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data b to be transmitted is output. P It is the second priority data.

[0034] Preferably, when the priority data of the Internet of Things communication data transmission for the power data to be transmitted is constructed, the power data capacity to be transmitted is compared with the power data capacity values of the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix with different transmission power data capacities, and the operation steps for constructing the power data capacity to be transmitted Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix are as follows:

[0035] S51. Establish a matrix set of IoT communication data transmission channels with different transmission power data capacities in The Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix corresponding to the power data capacity in the power data capacity interval [M1, M2] is [c1, ..., c2], M1 represents the minimum value of the power data capacity in the power data capacity interval [M1, M2], M2 represents the maximum value of the power data capacity in the power data capacity interval [M1, M2], c1 represents the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel numbered 1 in the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix [c1, ..., c2], and c2 represents the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel numbered 2 in the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix [c1, ..., c2]. Indicates that the power data capacity is within the power data capacity range [M n1 ,M n2 ] interval corresponding to the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix is [c n1 ,…,c n2 ],M n1 Indicates the power data capacity interval [M n1 ,M n2 ] is the minimum value of the power data capacity, M n2 Indicates the power data capacity interval [M n1 ,M n2 ]The maximum value of the power data capacity, c n1 Represents the IoT communication data transmission channel matrix [c n1 ,…,c n2 ] is the IoT communication data transmission channel numbered n1, c n2 Represents the IoT communication data transmission channel matrix [c n1 ,…,c n2 ] is the IoT communication data transmission channel numbered n2, M1, M2, M n1 、M n2 The unit is KB;

[0036] S52, using a breadth-first search algorithm to compare the power data capacity M to be transmitted with the power data capacity intervals in the set C of Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrices with different transmission power data capacities, search out the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix corresponding to the power data capacity M to be transmitted, and construct the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix of the power data capacity to be transmitted [c p1 ,…,c p2 ], where c p1 The capacity of power data to be transmitted M corresponds to the power data capacity to be transmitted IoT communication data transmission channel matrix [c p1 ,…,c p2 ] The capacity of the power data to be transmitted, numbered p1, is the data transmission channel for Internet of Things communication; c p2The capacity of power data to be transmitted M corresponds to the power data capacity to be transmitted IoT communication data transmission channel matrix [c p1 ,…,c p2 ] The Internet of Things communication data transmission channel with the capacity of power data to be transmitted, numbered p2.

[0037] Preferably, the steps of performing a power data Internet of Things communication data transmission operation based on the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data to be transmitted and the power data capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channel to be transmitted in the power data capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix, measuring the transmission rate of the power data to be transmitted in different Internet of Things communication data transmission channels and generating the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission rate data to be transmitted are as follows:

[0038] S61, according to the power data to be transmitted, the Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data b P and the power data capacity to be transmitted Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix [c p1 ,…,c p2 ] Capacity of power data to be transmitted in IoT communication data transmission channel c p1 to c p2 Execute the power Internet of Things communication data transmission operation for the power data P to be transmitted;

[0039] S62, use network speed measurement software to measure the power data to be transmitted P online in the power data capacity to be transmitted Internet of Things communication data transmission channel c p1 to c p2 The transmission rate of the power Internet of Things communication data transmission task is executed and the data set of the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission rate to be transmitted is generated [d p1 ,…,d p2 ], where d p1 Indicates the capacity of power data to be transmitted, IoT communication data transmission channel c p1 The corresponding data transmission rate of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted; d p2 Indicates the capacity of power data to be transmitted, IoT communication data transmission channel c p2 The corresponding data transmission rate of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted; d p1 and d p2 The unit is KB / s, and the network speed measurement software includes any one of Huaban Speed Test, cellular_z, and wifiman.

[0040] Preferably, data transmission rate values are compared for the data transmission rate data of the Internet of Things communication of the power data to be transmitted, and maximum data transmission rate data of the Internet of Things communication of the power data to be transmitted is searched out; and the optimal Internet of Things communication data transmission channel for the power data to be transmitted is constructed based on the maximum data transmission rate data of the Internet of Things communication of the power data to be transmitted and the capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix of the power data to be transmitted, as follows:

[0041] S71, the data transmission rate data set of the power data Internet of Things communication to be transmitted [d p1 ,…,d p2 ] Perform data transmission rate value comparison, search for the maximum value of the data transmission rate data of the power data Internet of Things communication to be transmitted and mark it as the maximum data transmission rate data of the power data Internet of Things communication to be transmitted d max ;

[0042] S72, transmitting the maximum rate data d of the power data to be transmitted in the Internet of Things communication max According to the numbers p1 to p2 of the power data capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channels to be transmitted and the power data capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix [c p1 ,…,c p2 ] in the power data capacity to be transmitted in the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel c p1 to c p2 Match and search for the maximum data rate d of the Internet of Things communication data transmission with the power data to be transmitted max The matched capacity IoT communication data transmission channel for the power data to be transmitted is identified as the optimal IoT communication data transmission channel c for the power data to be transmitted zui .

[0043] A controllable power distribution IoT intelligent gateway performance optimization management system, a controllable power distribution IoT intelligent gateway performance optimization management method, the system includes a power data transmission data analysis module, a power data IoT communication data transmission sequence and data transmission channel selection module, and a power data optimal IoT communication data transmission channel identification module;

[0044] The power data transmission and data analysis module includes a power parameter acquisition unit to be transmitted, a power data type keyword storage unit, a power data type analysis unit to be transmitted, and a power data capacity measurement unit to be transmitted;

[0045] The power parameter acquisition unit to be transmitted collects the power data to be transmitted through the intelligent power distribution gateway; the power data type keyword storage unit is used to store power data type keyword data; the power data type analysis unit to be transmitted uses a data recognition algorithm to perform character matching on the power data to be transmitted and the power data type keyword data, and generates power data type analysis result data to be transmitted based on the character matching result; the power data capacity metering unit to be transmitted measures the communication data capacity based on the power data to be transmitted, and constructs the power data capacity to be transmitted;

[0046] The power data Internet of Things communication data transmission sequence and data transmission channel selection module includes a data transmission priority storage unit for different transmission power data types, a power data transmission priority analysis unit for to be transmitted, a data transmission channel matrix storage unit for different transmission power data capacities, and a power data transmission channel matrix analysis unit for to be transmitted;

[0047] The data transmission priority storage unit for different transmission power data types is used to store data transmission priority data for Internet of Things communications of different power data types; the data transmission priority analysis unit for power data to be transmitted performs power data type character matching on the analysis result data of the power data type to be transmitted and the data transmission priority data for Internet of Things communications of different power data types, and constructs data transmission priority data for Internet of Things communications of power data to be transmitted based on the power data type character matching result analysis; the data transmission channel matrix storage unit for different transmission power data capacities is used to store data transmission channel matrices for Internet of Things communications of different transmission power data capacities; the data transmission channel matrix analysis unit for power data to be transmitted performs power data capacity numerical comparison on the power data capacity to be transmitted and the data transmission channel matrix for Internet of Things communications of different transmission power data capacities, and constructs a data transmission channel matrix for Internet of Things communications of power data capacity to be transmitted;

[0048] The power data optimal Internet of Things communication data transmission channel identification module includes a power data Internet of Things communication data transmission operation execution unit to be transmitted, a power data Internet of Things communication data transmission rate statistics unit to be transmitted, a power data Internet of Things communication maximum data transmission rate search unit to be transmitted, and a power data optimal Internet of Things communication data transmission channel analysis unit to be transmitted;

[0049] The power data Internet of Things communication data transmission operation execution unit to be transmitted executes the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission operation according to the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data to be transmitted and the power data capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channel to be transmitted in the power data capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix; the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission rate statistics unit to be transmitted measures the transmission rate of the power data to be transmitted in different Internet of Things communication data transmission channels and generates power data Internet of Things communication data transmission rate data to be transmitted; the power data Internet of Things communication maximum data transmission rate search unit to be transmitted performs data transmission rate numerical comparison on the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission rate data to be transmitted and searches out the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission maximum rate data to be transmitted; the power data Internet of Things communication optimal data transmission channel analysis unit to be transmitted searches out the optimal power data Internet of Things communication data transmission channel to be transmitted according to the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission maximum rate data to be transmitted and the power data capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix to be transmitted.

[0050] (3) Beneficial effects

[0051] The present invention provides a method and system for optimizing the performance of a controllable power distribution IoT smart gateway. This method has the following beneficial effects:

[0052] 1. Through the power parameter acquisition unit to be transmitted, the intelligent distribution gateway is used to accurately obtain the power data transmitted by the Internet of Things communication, ensuring that the power data transmitted by the Internet of Things communication in the power system is efficiently and accurately acquired; the power data type keyword storage unit and the power data type analysis unit to be transmitted cooperate with each other, and use an intelligent recognition algorithm to match the power data to be transmitted with the power data type keyword data to reliably and accurately analyze the power data type transmitted by the Internet of Things communication; the power data capacity metering unit to be transmitted uses data capacity analysis software to perform online statistics on the power data capacity transmitted by the Internet of Things communication, realizing scientific statistics of the power data capacity parameters transmitted by the Internet of Things communication.

[0053] 2. Through the cooperation of the data transmission priority storage unit of different transmission power data types and the power data transmission priority analysis unit to be transmitted, the data transmission priority data of the Internet of Things communication of different power data types are scientifically preset and matched with the analysis result data of the power data type to be transmitted by the intelligent search algorithm, and the data transmission sequence of different power data types in the Internet of Things communication transmission is scientifically evaluated, thereby improving the communication efficiency of the intelligent distribution gateway in the power system; the data transmission channel matrix storage unit of different transmission power data capacity and the power data transmission channel matrix analysis unit to be transmitted cooperate with each other to accurately store the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix of different transmission power data capacity and the power data capacity to be transmitted for power data capacity value comparison, thereby realizing the power data transmitted by the Internet of Things communication in the power system accurately and flexibly selecting the corresponding Internet of Things communication data transmission channel according to the data capacity size, thereby improving the communication quality of the intelligent distribution gateway in the power system and ensuring the reliability of the power system operation.

[0054] 3. Through the cooperation of the data transmission rate statistics unit of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted and the maximum data transmission rate search unit of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted, the network speed measurement software is used to online count the data transmission rate data of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted, and numerical analysis is used to search for the data transmission rate data of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted with the largest value of the Internet of Things communication transmission network speed in the power system, so as to realize the maximum value analysis of the power data transmission network speed of the Internet of Things communication in the power system; the optimal Internet of Things communication data transmission channel analysis unit for the power data to be transmitted independently analyzes the optimal Internet of Things communication data transmission channel for the power data to be transmitted corresponding to the data transmission rate data of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted with the largest value of the Internet of Things communication transmission network speed, thereby realizing the precise configuration of the power data transmission sequence and transmission channel of the Internet of Things communication transmission in the power system, and improving the communication intelligence of the smart distribution gateway in the power system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0055] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a module for a controllable power distribution IoT intelligent gateway performance optimization management system provided by the present invention;

[0056] Figure 2 This is a flow chart of a performance optimization management method for a controllable power distribution IoT intelligent gateway provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0058] The embodiments of the controllable power distribution IoT intelligent gateway performance optimization management method and system are as follows:

[0059] See also Figure 1 - Figure 2 A method for optimizing the performance of a controllable power distribution IoT smart gateway comprises the following steps:

[0060] S1. Collecting power data to be transmitted;

[0061] S2. Using a data recognition algorithm to perform character matching on the power data to be transmitted and the power data type keyword data, and generating analysis result data of the power data type to be transmitted based on the character matching results;

[0062] S3. When the analysis result data of the type of power data to be transmitted is generated, the communication data capacity is measured based on the power data to be transmitted, and the capacity of the power data to be transmitted is constructed;

[0063] S4. When the capacity of the power data to be transmitted is constructed, the power data type analysis result data is matched with the data transmission priority data of different power data types in the Internet of Things communication, and the data transmission priority data of the power data to be transmitted in the Internet of Things communication is constructed based on the power data type character matching result analysis;

[0064] S5. When the data transmission priority data of the Internet of Things communication for the power data to be transmitted is constructed, the power data capacity to be transmitted is compared with the power data capacity values of the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix with different transmission power data capacities, and the power data capacity matrix of the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix with different transmission power data capacities is constructed;

[0065] S6. Execute a power data IoT communication data transmission operation based on the power data IoT communication data transmission priority data to be transmitted and the power data capacity IoT communication data transmission channel to be transmitted in the power data capacity IoT communication data transmission channel matrix, measure the transmission rate of the power data to be transmitted in different IoT communication data transmission channels, and generate power data IoT communication data transmission rate data to be transmitted;

[0066] S7. Compare the data transmission rate values of the Internet of Things communication data of the power data to be transmitted, and search for the maximum data transmission rate data of the Internet of Things communication data of the power data to be transmitted; and construct the optimal Internet of Things communication data transmission channel for the power data to be transmitted based on the maximum data transmission rate data of the Internet of Things communication data of the power data to be transmitted and the capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix of the power data to be transmitted.

[0067] For further information, see Figure 1 - Figure 2 , the operation steps for power data to be transmitted are as follows:

[0068] S11. Obtain the real-time status data of the power system operation or the power status processed data after data processing through the intelligent distribution gateway and generate the power data P to be transmitted. The real-time status data of the power includes any one of voltage, current, power, and frequency. The power status processed data includes any one of voltage average, current average, power average, frequency average, voltage pre-processed data, current pre-processed data, power pre-processed data, and frequency pre-processed data.

[0069] The data recognition algorithm is used to perform character matching between the power data to be transmitted and the power data type keyword data. The steps for generating the power data type analysis result data to be transmitted based on the character matching results are as follows:

[0070] S21. Establish a power data type keyword data set A=(a1, a2), where a1 represents the power data type keyword data corresponding to the first power data type, and a2 represents the power data type keyword data corresponding to the second power data type, wherein the power data type keyword data a1 includes voltage, current, power, and frequency, and the power data type keyword data a2 includes total voltage, total current, total power, voltage mean, current mean, power mean, frequency mean, voltage pre-processed data, current pre-processed data, power pre-processed data, and frequency pre-processed data;

[0071] S22, using a data recognition algorithm to perform character matching on the power data P to be transmitted and the power data type keyword data in the power data type keyword data set A, and generating the power data type analysis result data I to be transmitted based on the character matching result. ， The specific steps for generating the power data type analysis result data I to be transmitted are as follows:

[0072] S221. Determine the cluster boundary range. Set the location range selected by the data type identification emperor penguins when they huddle for warmth in the search space of the electric power data type keyword data set A. The data type identification emperor penguins are adjacent to two or more data type identification emperor penguins during the aggregation process, and the selection of neighboring data type identification emperor penguins is random. In the process of data type identification emperor penguin clustering, the boundary of the range is in the search space of the electric power data type keyword data set A. The gradient of the wind around the data type identification emperor penguin cluster is used to represent the boundary of the entire cluster. The wind speed χ, the gradient ε, and the data type identification emperor penguin cluster boundary δ are defined herein as χ = Δε, δ = ε + φ.

[0073] S222. Calculate the temperature around the cluster level. If the current data type identifies the emperor penguin aggregation radius R≥0.5, its temperature K=0; when R<0.5, its temperature K=1, and the temperature taper curve The calculation formula is as follows: Where T is the maximum number of iterations, t is the current number of iterations, and the expression of temperature K is

[0074] S223. Calculate the distance between emperor penguins identified by the data type. The distance between emperor penguins within the cluster is expressed as the distance between an individual emperor penguin identified by the data type and the center emperor penguin of the cluster identified by the data type. The distance formula for the emperor penguin cluster identified by the data type is as follows: Where Q represents the distance between the individual emperor penguin identified by the data type and the center emperor penguin identified by the data type. and l are used for data type identification and the influence vector factor of the emperor penguin volume setting, O best (t) represents the optimal position of the data type identification emperor penguin in the search space of the power data type keyword data set A after the tth iteration, that is, the power data type corresponding to the power data P to be transmitted is searched in the search space of the power data type keyword data set A. ep (t) represents the position of the emperor penguin in the search space of the power data type keyword data set A after the tth iteration; Z() defines the data type to identify the main social status of the emperor penguin, which is responsible for distinguishing the optimal individual from the ordinary individual;

[0075] S224. Data type identification: Emperor penguin position update. Individuals in the emperor penguin cluster update their position information by moving toward the center of the cluster. That is, they update their position in the power data type keyword data set A toward the center of the emperor penguin cluster. The position update formula is as follows: Among them, O ep(t+1) represents the position of the data type identification emperor penguin in the search space of the power data type keyword data set A after the t+1th iteration;

[0076] S225. When the maximum number of iterations is met, the power data type corresponding to the power data P to be transmitted is output and analysis result data I of the power data type to be transmitted is generated;

[0077] When the characters of P and a1 are successfully matched, it indicates that the power data to be transmitted P belongs to the real-time power status data, and the output power data type analysis result data I to be transmitted is the first power data type;

[0078] When the characters of P and a2 are successfully matched, it indicates that the power data P to be transmitted belongs to the power state processing data, and the output power data type analysis result data I to be transmitted is the second power data type.

[0079] When the analysis result data of the type of power data to be transmitted is generated, the communication data capacity is measured based on the power data to be transmitted. The steps for constructing the capacity of the power data to be transmitted are as follows:

[0080] S31. When the analysis result data I of the type of power data to be transmitted is generated, the communication data capacity of the power data P to be transmitted is measured using data capacity analysis software to construct the capacity M of the power data to be transmitted, where the unit of M is KB. The data capacity analysis software includes any one of TreeSize, WinDirStat, JDiskReport, and FosiXLite.

[0081] Through the power parameter acquisition unit to be transmitted, the intelligent distribution gateway is used to accurately obtain the power data transmitted by the Internet of Things communication, ensuring that the power data transmitted by the Internet of Things communication in the power system is efficiently and accurately acquired; the power data type keyword storage unit and the power data type analysis unit to be transmitted cooperate with each other, and use an intelligent recognition algorithm to match the power data to be transmitted with the power data type keyword data to reliably and accurately analyze the power data type transmitted by the Internet of Things communication; the power data capacity metering unit to be transmitted uses data capacity analysis software to perform online statistics on the power data capacity transmitted by the Internet of Things communication, so as to realize scientific statistics of the power data capacity parameters transmitted by the Internet of Things communication.

[0082] For further information, see Figure 1 - Figure 2 When the capacity of the power data to be transmitted is completed, the power data type analysis result data is matched with the data transmission priority data of the Internet of Things communication of different power data types for the power data type characters. The operation steps for constructing the data transmission priority data of the Internet of Things communication of the power data to be transmitted based on the power data type character matching result are as follows:

[0083] S41. Establish a data set B = (b1, b2) of priority for Internet of Things communication data transmission of different power data types, where b1 represents first priority data for Internet of Things communication data transmission corresponding to the first power data type, and b2 represents second priority data for Internet of Things communication data transmission corresponding to the second power data type;

[0084] S42. When the capacity M of the power data to be transmitted is constructed, a unified cost search algorithm is used to perform power data type character matching on the power data type analysis result data I with the power data type Internet of Things communication data transmission first priority data and the power data type Internet of Things communication data transmission second priority data in the different power data type Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data set B. Based on the power data type character matching result analysis, the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data b to be transmitted is constructed. P ;

[0085] When the power data type character match between I and b1 is successful, it means that the power data P to be transmitted belongs to the first priority data in the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission, then the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data b to be transmitted is output. P It is the first priority data;

[0086] When the power data type character match between I and b2 is successful, it means that the power data P to be transmitted belongs to the second priority data in the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission, then the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data b to be transmitted is output. P It is the second priority data.

[0087] When the data transmission priority data of the IoT communication for power data to be transmitted is constructed, the power data capacity to be transmitted is compared with the power data capacity values of the IoT communication data transmission channel matrix with different transmission power data capacities. The operation steps for constructing the power data capacity IoT communication data transmission channel matrix are as follows:

[0088] S51. Establish a matrix set of IoT communication data transmission channels with different transmission power data capacities in The Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix corresponding to the power data capacity in the power data capacity interval [M1, M2] is [c1, ..., c2], M1 represents the minimum value of the power data capacity in the power data capacity interval [M1, M2], M2 represents the maximum value of the power data capacity in the power data capacity interval [M1, M2], c1 represents the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel numbered 1 in the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix [c1, ..., c2], and c2 represents the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel numbered 2 in the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix [c1, ..., c2]. Indicates that the power data capacity is within the power data capacity range [M n1 ,M n2 ] interval corresponding to the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix is [c n1 ,…,c n2 ],M n1 Indicates the power data capacity interval [M n1 ,M n2 ] is the minimum value of the power data capacity, M n2 Indicates the power data capacity interval [M n1 ,M n2 ]The maximum value of the power data capacity, c n1 Represents the IoT communication data transmission channel matrix [c n1 ,…,c n2 ] is the IoT communication data transmission channel numbered n1, c n2 Represents the IoT communication data transmission channel matrix [c n1 ,…,c n2 ] is the IoT communication data transmission channel numbered n2, M1, M2, M n1 、M n2 The unit is KB;

[0089] S52, using a breadth-first search algorithm, compare the power data capacity M to be transmitted with the power data capacity intervals in the set C of Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrices with different transmission power data capacities, search out the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix corresponding to the power data capacity M to be transmitted, and construct the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix of the power data capacity to be transmitted [c p1 ,…,c p2 ], where c p1 The capacity of power data to be transmitted M corresponds to the power data capacity to be transmitted IoT communication data transmission channel matrix [c p1 ,…,c p2 ] The capacity of the power data to be transmitted, numbered p1, is the data transmission channel for Internet of Things communication; c p2The capacity of power data to be transmitted M corresponds to the power data capacity to be transmitted IoT communication data transmission channel matrix [c p1 ,…,c p2 ] The Internet of Things communication data transmission channel with the capacity of power data to be transmitted, numbered p2.

[0090] Through the cooperation of the data transmission priority storage unit for different transmission power data types and the power data transmission priority analysis unit to be transmitted, the data transmission priority data of the Internet of Things communication for different power data types are scientifically preset and matched with the analysis result data of the power data type to be transmitted by the intelligent search algorithm, and the data transmission sequence of different power data types in the Internet of Things communication transmission is scientifically evaluated, thereby improving the communication efficiency of the intelligent distribution gateway in the power system; the data transmission channel matrix storage unit for different transmission power data capacities and the power data transmission channel matrix analysis unit to be transmitted cooperate with each other to accurately store the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix with different transmission power data capacities and compare the power data capacity values with the power data capacity to be transmitted, thereby realizing the power data transmitted by the Internet of Things communication in the power system accurately and flexibly selecting the corresponding Internet of Things communication data transmission channel according to the data capacity size, thereby improving the communication quality of the intelligent distribution gateway in the power system and ensuring the reliability of the power system operation.

[0091] For further information, see Figure 1 - Figure 2 The steps of performing a power data IoT communication data transmission operation based on the power data IoT communication data transmission priority data to be transmitted and the power data capacity IoT communication data transmission channel to be transmitted in the power data capacity IoT communication data transmission channel matrix, measuring the transmission rate of the power data to be transmitted in different IoT communication data transmission channels and generating the power data IoT communication data transmission rate data to be transmitted are as follows:

[0092] S61, according to the power data to be transmitted, the Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data b P and the capacity of power data to be transmitted IoT communication data transmission channel matrix [c p1 ,…,c p2 ] Capacity of power data to be transmitted in IoT communication data transmission channel c p1 to c p2 Execute the power Internet of Things communication data transmission operation for the power data P to be transmitted;

[0093] S62, use network speed measurement software to measure the power data to be transmitted P online in the power data capacity to be transmitted Internet of Things communication data transmission channel c p1 to c p2The transmission rate of the power Internet of Things communication data transmission task is executed and the data set of the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission rate to be transmitted is generated [d p1 ,…,d p2 ], where d p1 Indicates the capacity of power data to be transmitted, IoT communication data transmission channel c p1 The corresponding data transmission rate of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted; d p2 Indicates the capacity of power data to be transmitted, IoT communication data transmission channel c p2 The corresponding data transmission rate of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted; d p1 and d p2 The unit is KB / s. Network speed measurement software includes any one of Huaban Speed Test, cellular_z, and wifiman.

[0094] The data transmission rate values of the IoT communication data of the power data to be transmitted are compared, and the maximum data transmission rate data of the IoT communication data of the power data to be transmitted is searched; the operation steps of constructing the optimal IoT communication data transmission channel for the power data to be transmitted based on the maximum data transmission rate data of the IoT communication data of the power data to be transmitted and the capacity IoT communication data transmission channel matrix of the power data to be transmitted are as follows:

[0095] S71. Data collection of data transmission rate of Internet of Things communication for power data transmission [d p1 ,…,d p2 ] Perform data transmission rate value comparison, search for the maximum value of the data transmission rate data of the power data Internet of Things communication to be transmitted and mark it as the maximum data transmission rate data of the power data Internet of Things communication to be transmitted d max ;

[0096] S72, transmit the maximum rate data d of the power data to be transmitted in the Internet of Things communication max According to the numbers p1 to p2 of the Internet of Things communication data transmission channels for the power data capacity to be transmitted and the matrix of the Internet of Things communication data transmission channels for the power data capacity to be transmitted [c p1 ,…,c p2 ] in the power data capacity to be transmitted in the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel c p1 to c p2 Match and search for the maximum data rate d of the Internet of Things communication data transmission with the power data to be transmitted max The matching capacity of the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel for the power data to be transmitted is marked as the optimal Internet of Things communication data transmission channel c for the power data to be transmitted zui .

[0097] Through the cooperation of the data transmission rate statistics unit of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted and the maximum data transmission rate search unit of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted, the network speed measurement software is used to online count the data transmission rate data of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted, and numerical analysis is used to search the data transmission rate data of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted with the largest value of the Internet of Things communication transmission network speed in the power system, so as to realize the maximum value analysis of the power data transmission network speed of the Internet of Things communication in the power system; the optimal Internet of Things communication data transmission channel analysis unit of the power data to be transmitted independently analyzes the optimal Internet of Things communication data transmission channel of the power data to be transmitted corresponding to the data transmission rate data of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted with the largest value of the Internet of Things communication transmission network speed, thereby realizing the precise configuration of the power data transmission sequence and transmission channel of the Internet of Things communication transmission in the power system, and improving the communication intelligence of the smart distribution gateway in the power system.

[0098] A controllable power distribution IoT intelligent gateway performance optimization management system and a controllable power distribution IoT intelligent gateway performance optimization management method, the system includes a power data transmission data analysis module, a power data IoT communication data transmission sequence and data transmission channel selection module, and a power data optimal IoT communication data transmission channel identification module;

[0099] The power data transmission and data analysis module includes a power parameter acquisition unit to be transmitted, a power data type keyword storage unit, a power data type analysis unit to be transmitted, and a power data capacity measurement unit to be transmitted;

[0100] The power parameter acquisition unit to be transmitted collects the power data to be transmitted through the intelligent power distribution gateway; the power data type keyword storage unit is used to store the power data type keyword data; the power data type analysis unit to be transmitted uses a data recognition algorithm to perform character matching between the power data to be transmitted and the power data type keyword data, and generates the power data type analysis result data to be transmitted based on the character matching result; the power data capacity metering unit to be transmitted measures the communication data capacity based on the power data to be transmitted, and constructs the power data capacity to be transmitted;

[0101] The power data IoT communication data transmission sequence and data transmission channel selection module includes a data transmission priority storage unit for different transmission power data types, a power data transmission priority analysis unit for to-be-transmitted power data, a data transmission channel matrix storage unit for different transmission power data capacities, and a power data transmission channel matrix analysis unit for to-be-transmitted power data;

[0102] A data transmission priority storage unit for different transmission power data types is used to store data transmission priority data for Internet of Things communications of different power data types; a data transmission priority analysis unit for power data to be transmitted performs power data type character matching on the analysis result data of the power data type to be transmitted and the data transmission priority data for Internet of Things communications of different power data types, and constructs data transmission priority data for Internet of Things communications of power data to be transmitted based on the power data type character matching result analysis; a data transmission channel matrix storage unit for different transmission power data capacities is used to store data transmission channel matrices for Internet of Things communications of different transmission power data capacities; a data transmission channel matrix analysis unit for power data to be transmitted performs power data capacity numerical comparison on the power data capacity to be transmitted and the data transmission channel matrix for Internet of Things communications of different transmission power data capacities, and constructs a data transmission channel matrix for Internet of Things communications of power data capacity to be transmitted;

[0103] The power data optimal Internet of Things communication data transmission channel identification module includes a power data to be transmitted Internet of Things communication data transmission operation execution unit, a power data to be transmitted Internet of Things communication data transmission rate statistics unit, a power data to be transmitted Internet of Things communication maximum data transmission rate search unit, and a power data to be transmitted optimal Internet of Things communication data transmission channel analysis unit;

[0104] The power data Internet of Things communication data transmission operation execution unit to be transmitted executes the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission operation according to the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data to be transmitted and the power data capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channel to be transmitted in the power data capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix; the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission rate statistics unit to be transmitted measures the transmission rate of the power data to be transmitted in different Internet of Things communication data transmission channels and generates power data Internet of Things communication data transmission rate data to be transmitted; the power data Internet of Things communication maximum data transmission rate search unit to be transmitted compares the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission rate data to be transmitted and searches out the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission maximum rate data to be transmitted; the power data Internet of Things communication optimal data transmission channel analysis unit to be transmitted searches out the optimal power data Internet of Things communication data transmission channel to be transmitted according to the power data Internet of Things communication maximum rate data to be transmitted and the power data capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix.

[0105] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for optimizing the performance of a controllable power distribution IoT smart gateway, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1. Collecting power data to be transmitted; S2. Using a data recognition algorithm to perform character matching on the power data to be transmitted and the power data type keyword data, and generating analysis result data of the power data type to be transmitted based on the character matching result; S3. When the analysis result data of the type of power data to be transmitted is generated, communication data capacity is measured based on the power data to be transmitted to construct the capacity of the power data to be transmitted; S4. When the capacity of the power data to be transmitted is constructed, performing power data type character matching on the power data type analysis result data and the priority data of Internet of Things communication data transmission of different power data types, and constructing the priority data of Internet of Things communication data transmission of the power data to be transmitted based on the power data type character matching result analysis; S5. When the priority data of the Internet of Things communication data transmission for the power data to be transmitted is constructed, comparing the power data capacity to be transmitted with the power data capacity of the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix with different transmission power data capacities, and constructing the power data capacity to be transmitted Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix; S6. Executing a power data IoT communication data transmission operation based on the power data IoT communication data transmission priority data to be transmitted and the power data capacity IoT communication data transmission channel to be transmitted in the power data capacity IoT communication data transmission channel matrix to be transmitted, measuring the transmission rate of the power data to be transmitted in different IoT communication data transmission channels, and generating power data IoT communication data transmission rate data to be transmitted; S7. Compare the data transmission rate values of the power data IoT communication data to be transmitted, and search for the maximum data transmission rate of the power data IoT communication data to be transmitted; An optimal Internet of Things communication data transmission channel for the power data to be transmitted is constructed based on the maximum rate data of the Internet of Things communication data transmission for the power data to be transmitted and the capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix for the power data to be transmitted.

2. The method for optimizing the performance of a controllable power distribution IoT smart gateway according to claim 1, characterized in that: Said S1 comprises the following steps: S11. Obtain the real-time status data of the power system operation or the processed power status data through the intelligent distribution gateway and generate the power data P to be transmitted. The real-time status data of the power includes any one of voltage, current, power, and frequency. The power status processing data includes any one of voltage average, current average, power average, frequency average, voltage pre-processing data, current pre-processing data, power pre-processing data, and frequency pre-processing data.

3. The method for optimizing the performance of a controllable power distribution IoT smart gateway according to claim 2, characterized in that: The S2 comprises the following steps: S21. Establish a power data type keyword data set A=(a1, a2), where a1 represents the power data type keyword data corresponding to the first power data type, and a2 represents the power data type keyword data corresponding to the second power data type, wherein the power data type keyword data a1 includes voltage, current, power, and frequency, and the power data type keyword data a2 includes total voltage, total current, total power, voltage mean, current mean, power mean, frequency mean, voltage pre-processed data, current pre-processed data, power pre-processed data, and frequency pre-processed data; S22: Use a data recognition algorithm to perform character matching on the power data P to be transmitted and the power data type keyword data in the power data type keyword data set A, and generate the power data type analysis result data I to be transmitted based on the character matching result. The specific steps for generating the power data type analysis result data I to be transmitted are as follows: S221. Determine the cluster boundary range. Set the location range selected by the data type identification emperor penguins when they huddle for warmth in the search space of the electric power data type keyword data set A. The data type identification emperor penguins are adjacent to two or more data type identification emperor penguins during the aggregation process, and the selection of neighboring data type identification emperor penguins is random. The boundary of the range in the data type identification emperor penguin clustering process is in the search space of the electric power data type keyword data set A. Use the wind gradient surrounding the data type identification emperor penguin cluster to represent the boundary of the entire cluster. Here, define the wind speed χ and gradients ε and φ. The data type identification emperor penguin cluster boundary δ is expressed as χ = Δε, δ = ε + φ. S222. Calculate the temperature around the cluster level. If the current data type identifies the emperor penguin aggregation radius R≥0.5, its temperature K=0; when R<0.5, its temperature K=1, and the temperature taper curve The calculation formula is as follows: Where T is the maximum number of iterations, t is the current number of iterations, and the expression of temperature K is S223. Calculate the distance between emperor penguins identified by the data type. The distance between emperor penguins within the cluster is expressed as the distance between an individual emperor penguin identified by the data type and the center emperor penguin of the cluster identified by the data type. S224, data type identification emperor penguin position update, data type identification emperor penguin cluster individuals by moving toward the cluster center emperor penguin update position information, that is, data type identification emperor penguin cluster center in the power data type keyword data set A move toward the data type identification emperor penguin cluster update position; S225. When the maximum number of iterations is met, the power data type corresponding to the power data P to be transmitted is output and analysis result data I of the power data type to be transmitted is generated; When the characters of P and a1 are successfully matched, it indicates that the power data to be transmitted P belongs to the real-time power status data, and the output power data type analysis result data I to be transmitted is the first power data type; When the characters of P and a2 are successfully matched, it indicates that the power data P to be transmitted belongs to the power state processing data, and the output power data type analysis result data I to be transmitted is the second power data type.

4. The method for optimizing the performance of a controllable power distribution IoT smart gateway according to claim 3, wherein: The S3 includes the following steps: S31. When the analysis result data I of the type of power data to be transmitted is generated, data capacity analysis software is used to measure the communication data capacity of the power data P to be transmitted, and the capacity M of the power data to be transmitted is constructed, where the unit of M is KB. The data capacity analysis software includes any one of TreeSize, WinDirStat, JDiskReport, and FosiXLite.

5. The method for optimizing the performance of a controllable power distribution IoT smart gateway according to claim 4, characterized in that: The S4 comprises the following steps: S41. Establish a data set B = (b1, b2) of priority for Internet of Things communication data transmission of different power data types, where b1 represents first priority data for Internet of Things communication data transmission corresponding to the first power data type, and b2 represents second priority data for Internet of Things communication data transmission corresponding to the second power data type; S42. When the capacity M of the power data to be transmitted is constructed, a unified cost search algorithm is used to perform power data type character matching on the power data type analysis result data I to be transmitted and the power data type Internet of Things communication data transmission first priority data and the power data type Internet of Things communication data transmission second priority data in the different power data type Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data set B. The power data type Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data b to be transmitted is constructed based on the power data type character matching result analysis. P ; When the power data type character match between I and b1 is successful, it means that the power data P to be transmitted belongs to the first priority data in the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission, then the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data b to be transmitted is output. P It is the first priority data; When the power data type character match between I and b2 is successful, it means that the power data P to be transmitted belongs to the second priority data in the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission, then the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data b to be transmitted is output. P It is the second priority data.

6. The method for optimizing the performance of a controllable power distribution IoT smart gateway according to claim 5, characterized in that: The S5 comprises the following steps: S51. Establish a matrix set of IoT communication data transmission channels with different transmission power data capacities in The Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix corresponding to the power data capacity in the power data capacity interval [M1, M2] is [c1, ..., c2], M1 represents the minimum value of the power data capacity in the power data capacity interval [M1, M2], M2 represents the maximum value of the power data capacity in the power data capacity interval [M1, M2], c1 represents the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel numbered 1 in the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix [c1, ..., c2], and c2 represents the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel numbered 2 in the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix [c1, ..., c2]. Indicates that the power data capacity is within the power data capacity range [M n1 ,M n2 ] interval corresponding to the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix is [c n1 ,…,c n2 ],M n1 Indicates the power data capacity interval [M n1 ,M n2 ] is the minimum value of the power data capacity, M n2 Indicates the power data capacity interval [M n1 ,M n2 ]The maximum value of the power data capacity, c n1 Represents the IoT communication data transmission channel matrix [c n1 ,…,c n2 ] is the IoT communication data transmission channel numbered n1, c n2 Represents the IoT communication data transmission channel matrix [c n1 ,…,c n2 ] is the IoT communication data transmission channel numbered n2, M1, M2, M n1 、M n2 The unit is KB; S52, using a breadth-first search algorithm to compare the power data capacity M to be transmitted with the power data capacity intervals in the set C of Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrices with different transmission power data capacities, search out the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix corresponding to the power data capacity M to be transmitted, and construct the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix of the power data capacity to be transmitted [c p1 ,…,c p2 ], where c p1 The capacity of power data to be transmitted M corresponds to the power data capacity to be transmitted IoT communication data transmission channel matrix [c p1 ,…,c p2 ] The capacity of the power data to be transmitted, numbered p1, is the IoT communication data transmission channel; c p2 The power data capacity M to be transmitted corresponds to the power data capacity IoT communication data transmission channel matrix [c p1 ,…,c p2 ] The Internet of Things communication data transmission channel with the capacity of power data to be transmitted, numbered p2.

7. The method for optimizing the performance of a controllable power distribution IoT smart gateway according to claim 6, characterized in that: The S6 comprises the following steps: S61, according to the power data to be transmitted, the Internet of Things communication data transmission priority data b P and the power data capacity to be transmitted Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix [c p1 ,…,c p2 ] Capacity of power data to be transmitted in IoT communication data transmission channel c p1 to c p2 Execute the power Internet of Things communication data transmission operation for the power data P to be transmitted; S62, use network speed measurement software to measure the power data to be transmitted P online in the power data capacity to be transmitted Internet of Things communication data transmission channel c p1 to c p2 The transmission rate of the power Internet of Things communication data transmission task is executed and the data set of the power data Internet of Things communication data transmission rate to be transmitted is generated [d p1 ,…,d p2 ], where d p1 Indicates the capacity of power data to be transmitted, IoT communication data transmission channel c p1 The corresponding data transmission rate of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted; d p2 Indicates the capacity of power data to be transmitted, IoT communication data transmission channel c p2 The corresponding data transmission rate of the Internet of Things communication of power data to be transmitted; d p1 and d p2 The unit is KB / s, and the network speed measurement software includes any one of Huaban Speed Test, cellular_z, and wifiman.

8. The method for optimizing the performance of a controllable power distribution IoT smart gateway according to claim 7, characterized in that: The S7 comprises the following steps: S71, the data transmission rate data set of the power data Internet of Things communication to be transmitted [d p1 ,…,d p2 ] Perform data transmission rate value comparison, search for the maximum value of the data transmission rate data of the power data Internet of Things communication to be transmitted and mark it as the maximum data transmission rate data of the power data Internet of Things communication to be transmitted d max ; S72, transmitting the maximum rate data d of the power data to be transmitted in the Internet of Things communication max According to the numbers p1 to p2 of the power data capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channels to be transmitted and the power data capacity Internet of Things communication data transmission channel matrix [c p1 ,…,c p2 ] in the power data capacity to be transmitted in the Internet of Things communication data transmission channel c p1 to c p2 Match and search for the maximum data rate d of the Internet of Things communication data transmission with the power data to be transmitted max The matched capacity IoT communication data transmission channel for the power data to be transmitted is identified as the optimal IoT communication data transmission channel c for the power data to be transmitted zui .

9. A performance optimization management system for a controllable power distribution IoT smart gateway, used to implement the performance optimization management method for a controllable power distribution IoT smart gateway according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The system includes a power data transmission data analysis module, a power data Internet of Things communication data transmission sequence and data transmission channel selection module, and a power data optimal Internet of Things communication data transmission channel identification module.

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