Transformer monitoring data acquisition method, terminal and storage medium

By generating a Bluetooth name for the end cap and using Bluetooth broadcast to establish a Bluetooth channel, the problem of the end cap device lacking an asset number is solved, and efficient communication and data collection between the dedicated transformer collection terminal and the end cap is achieved.

CN118612705BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09NORTH CHINA GRID MEASUREMENT CENT +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410983955.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing power grid monitoring methods, the end cap equipment lacks asset numbers, resulting in numerous parameters and inconvenient operation. In addition, the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal cannot connect to multiple sub-devices at the same time, resulting in low communication efficiency.

Method used

By generating a Bluetooth name for the end cover and using Bluetooth broadcast to establish a Bluetooth channel between the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and the end cover, multiple end covers can be connected at the same time, simplifying the connection process and improving communication efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient Bluetooth connection between the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and the end cover, simplifies the connection process, and improves the collection efficiency and communication efficiency of the transformer monitoring data.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of power grid monitoring technology, and specifically provides a method, terminal, and storage medium for collecting transformer monitoring data, comprising: generating a Bluetooth name for an end cap based on the phase of a line detected by the end cap, the end cap being used to collect transformer monitoring data; sending a Bluetooth broadcast, and obtaining response data from the end cap to the Bluetooth broadcast, the response data including a Bluetooth name and a Bluetooth MAC address; sending a request to establish Bluetooth communication to the end cap based on the response data, establishing a Bluetooth channel between an idle Bluetooth device of a dedicated transformer collection terminal and the end cap; and obtaining the transformer monitoring data collected by the end cap via the Bluetooth channel. The present invention improves communication efficiency and also improves the efficiency of collecting transformer monitoring data.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power grid monitoring, and in particular to a method, a terminal and a storage medium for collecting transformer monitoring data. Background Art

[0002] With the expansion of electricity consumption information collection services, the dedicated transformer collection terminals in the electricity consumption information collection system support more services, among which the online transformer error monitoring service has been widely used. In this service, the end cap and the transformer are connected through hardware to collect the transformer's voltage and current.

[0003] The existing power grid monitoring method is to send collection plans, collection tasks, and collection files to the dedicated transformer collection terminal through the master station. The parameters sent include various data items to be read, reading time, reading frequency, collection type, storage time stamp, user type and other parameters, and these parameters are used to classify tasks. The dedicated transformer collection terminal saves the parameters sent by the master station, classifies and stores them according to the parameters, and inserts tasks for reading.

[0004] However, the existing technology is mainly aimed at devices with asset numbers such as electricity meters, while the collection end cover as a sub-device does not have an asset number and cannot be sent to the dedicated transformer collection terminal through the main station; the terminal can only read the meter after the parameters are sent by the main station, and the collection plan, collection task, and collection file must be sent at the same time. The parameters involved are numerous and complex, and are mainly suitable for meter reading in the electricity information collection system. The end cover device only has two data items, voltage and current, and the collection type only has real-time data. The reading time and frequency need to be determined according to the charge and discharge status of the end cover. Therefore, most of the parameters sent are not used, the operation is inconvenient and prone to errors; in addition, the dedicated transformer collection terminal has 3 Bluetooth channels and can connect to 3 Bluetooth sub-devices at the same time, but the existing technology can only use one channel for connection and cannot connect to multiple devices at the same time. When it is necessary to communicate with multiple sub-devices, it is necessary to constantly establish connections with the sub-devices, transmit data, and disconnect, and the task execution efficiency is low. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a method, a terminal and a storage medium for collecting transformer monitoring data to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for collecting transformer monitoring data, comprising:

[0007] Generate a Bluetooth name for the end cap based on the phase of the line detected by the end cap, the end cap being used to collect transformer monitoring data;

[0008] Sending a Bluetooth broadcast and obtaining response data of the end cover to the Bluetooth broadcast, wherein the response data includes a Bluetooth name and a Bluetooth MAC address;

[0009] Sending a request for establishing Bluetooth communication to the end cover based on the response data, and establishing a Bluetooth channel between an idle Bluetooth device of the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and the end cover;

[0010] The transformer monitoring data collected by the end cover is obtained through the Bluetooth channel.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, generating a Bluetooth name for an end cap based on a phase of a line detected by the end cap, the end cap being used to collect transformer monitoring data, includes:

[0012] A number is generated in advance for the electrical box in each substation. The electrical box contains a dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and three end covers, which respectively collect voltage and current data of the three-phase circuit of the transformer;

[0013] Get the phase corresponding to the end cap, and combine the number and the phase to form the Bluetooth name of the end cap.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0015] Receive a configuration file sent by the upper terminal, the configuration file including the activation of the monitoring transformer function as a trigger condition for establishing Bluetooth communication between the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and the end cover, and the Bluetooth name format of the end cover;

[0016] The configuration file is loaded, and a Bluetooth broadcast is sent when the mutual inductor monitoring function is started.

[0017] In an optional embodiment, a Bluetooth broadcast is sent, and response data of the end cover to the Bluetooth broadcast is obtained, wherein the response data includes a Bluetooth name and a Bluetooth MAC address, including:

[0018] Retrieve the device list and read the status of each Bluetooth device from the device list;

[0019] Select the Bluetooth device that is not connected as the idle Bluetooth device;

[0020] The idle Bluetooth device is controlled to broadcast the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the idle Bluetooth device.

[0021] In an optional embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0022] The end cover receives the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the idle Bluetooth device broadcast by Bluetooth, and caches the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the idle Bluetooth device;

[0023] The end cap sends its own Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address to the idle Bluetooth device based on the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the idle Bluetooth device.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0025] Extracting the Bluetooth name of the end cap from the response data;

[0026] Determine whether the format of the Bluetooth name is a combination of number and phase:

[0027] If not, discard the response data;

[0028] If so, determine whether the number matches the locally stored number:

[0029] If yes, sending a request to establish Bluetooth communication based on the response data;

[0030] If not, the response data is discarded.

[0031] In an optional embodiment, sending a request for establishing Bluetooth communication to the end cover based on the response data to establish a Bluetooth channel between an idle Bluetooth device of the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and the end cover includes:

[0032] Extract the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the end cap from the response data, and parse the phase from the Bluetooth name of the end cap;

[0033] Based on the preset correspondence between Bluetooth devices and phases and the phase in the Bluetooth name of the end cap, the target Bluetooth device is filtered out from the idle Bluetooth devices;

[0034] The Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the target Bluetooth device are encapsulated into the request, and the request is sent to the end cap.

[0035] In an optional embodiment, obtaining the mutual inductor monitoring data collected by the end cap through the Bluetooth channel includes:

[0036] receiving real-time data sent by the end cap through a Bluetooth channel, wherein the real-time data carries an identification code and includes current data and voltage data;

[0037] Based on the Bluetooth name corresponding to the Bluetooth channel, the real-time data is stored in a storage path corresponding to the Bluetooth name.

[0038] In a second aspect, a terminal is provided, including:

[0039] processor, memory, wherein

[0040] The memory is used to store computer programs,

[0041] The processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that the terminal executes the above-mentioned terminal method.

[0042] According to a third aspect, a computer storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores instructions, which, when executed on a computer, enable the computer to execute the methods described in the above aspects.

[0043] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the transformer monitoring data acquisition method, terminal and storage medium provided by the present invention realize the Bluetooth connection between the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and the end cover, and simplify the connection process compared with the existing acquisition scheme, and there is no need to use the main station to issue acquisition schemes, acquisition tasks, acquisition files and other parameters; the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal can use three Bluetooth channels to connect to three end cover devices respectively, without the need to repeatedly change devices and disconnect, thereby improving communication efficiency and also improving the acquisition efficiency of transformer monitoring data.

[0044] In addition, the present invention has a reliable design principle, a simple structure and a very broad application prospect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0046] Figure 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 2 is another schematic flow chart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in this specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0051] Figure 1 The flowchart is a schematic diagram of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention. According to different requirements, the order of the steps in the flowchart can be changed, and some steps can be omitted.

[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0053] Step 110, generating a Bluetooth name for the end cap based on the phase of the line detected by the end cap, wherein the end cap is used to collect transformer monitoring data;

[0054] Step 120: Send a Bluetooth broadcast and obtain response data of the end cover to the Bluetooth broadcast, wherein the response data includes a Bluetooth name and a Bluetooth MAC address;

[0055] Step 130: Send a request for establishing Bluetooth communication to the end cover based on the response data, and establish a Bluetooth channel between the idle Bluetooth device of the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and the end cover;

[0056] Step 140: Acquire the transformer monitoring data collected by the end cap through the Bluetooth channel.

[0057] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the transformer monitoring data acquisition method provided by the present invention is further described below based on the principle of the transformer monitoring data acquisition method of the present invention and in combination with the process of acquiring transformer monitoring data in the embodiment.

[0058] At the equipment installation site, each substation corresponds to an electrical box, which houses a dedicated transformer data collection terminal and three data collection end caps. The dedicated transformer data collection terminal has three Bluetooth sub-device channels. The end caps have unique MAC addresses, and their Bluetooth names are distinguished by phases A, B, and C. By matching the end caps for phases A, B, and C to the three Bluetooth channels of the dedicated transformer data collection terminal, all three end caps can be read online simultaneously, eliminating the need for repeated connection, communication, and disconnection, thus improving communication efficiency.

[0059] During a Bluetooth connection, the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal acts as the master device, and the three end caps act as Bluetooth sub-devices. The dedicated transformer acquisition terminal receives the end cap's Bluetooth broadcast and obtains its Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address from the broadcast. It then determines whether it is an end cap device by judging the Bluetooth name. If it is an end cap device, it determines the ABC phases. The dedicated transformer acquisition terminal stores the corresponding Bluetooth MAC address in ABC order and connects using three Bluetooth channels based on the MAC addresses, thus achieving automatic connection between the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and the end caps. This solves the problem of Bluetooth sub-devices being unable to download parameters from the master station without asset numbers, or complex parameters being inapplicable.

[0060] In general, due to the short Bluetooth transmission distance and the long distance between electrical boxes, the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal can only connect to the corresponding three end covers when automatically connected. However, there are also cases where the distance between two electrical boxes is close. If automatic connection is used, the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal of one electrical box will be connected to the acquisition end cover of another electrical box. In order to solve this problem, the present invention implements a method of manually setting the MAC address for connection. The MAC address is unique. When the MAC addresses of the corresponding three end covers are entered in sequence on the screen of the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal, the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal will store the address and only connect according to the set address. This avoids the problem of cross-connection between the transformer acquisition terminal in one area and the end covers of other areas.

[0061] The user does not need to set the manual mode and automatic mode. The dedicated acquisition terminal will automatically determine whether the address is stored. If the address is not stored, the read address is 0, then the connection will be made automatically. If the read address is not 0, then the connection will be made according to the read address. Figure 2 shown.

[0062] Specifically, the execution device of the transformer monitoring data collection method is a dedicated transformer collection terminal, and the method includes the following steps:

[0063] S1. Generate a Bluetooth name for an end cap based on a phase of a line detected by an end cap, where the end cap is used to collect transformer monitoring data.

[0064] A number is generated in advance for the electrical box in each substation. The electrical box is equipped with a special transformer collection terminal and three end covers. The three end covers respectively collect voltage and current data of the three-phase line of the transformer; the phase corresponding to the end cover is obtained, and the number and the phase are combined into the Bluetooth name of the end cover.

[0065] In the management of power substations, to improve the efficiency and accuracy of data collection, we pre-generate unique numbers for each substation's electrical box. This number is usually automatically generated based on certain naming rules and existing substation information in the system, ensuring that each substation has a clear and identifiable identity.

[0066] Before a switch box is put into use, the end caps require secondary configuration. First, use a dedicated transformer acquisition terminal or a specialized configuration tool to obtain the phase corresponding to each end cap (i.e., phase A, phase B, or phase C). This phase information is then combined with the switch box number to generate a new Bluetooth name. This new Bluetooth name incorporates both the switch box number and the phase to which the end cap is connected, significantly improving end cap management efficiency.

[0067] In this way, we can not only conveniently remotely identify and manage each end cap, but also quickly locate the specific electrical box and phase based on the Bluetooth name, which greatly facilitates troubleshooting and data analysis of the power system.

[0068] S2. Receive a configuration file sent by the upper terminal, which includes the activation of the monitoring transformer function as a trigger condition for establishing Bluetooth communication between the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and the end cover, and the Bluetooth name format of the end cover; load the configuration file, and send a Bluetooth broadcast when the monitoring transformer function is activated.

[0069] S3. When the mutual inductor monitoring function is enabled, a Bluetooth broadcast is sent, and response data of the end cover to the Bluetooth broadcast is obtained, where the response data includes a Bluetooth name and a Bluetooth MAC address.

[0070] Retrieve a device list and read the status of each Bluetooth device from the device list; select a Bluetooth device that is not connected as an idle Bluetooth device; and control the idle Bluetooth device to broadcast the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the idle Bluetooth device.

[0071] First, retrieve the device list through a specific system interface. This device list contains the identification information of all Bluetooth devices, such as Bluetooth name, model, connection status, etc. The purpose of this step is to have a comprehensive understanding of the Bluetooth devices in the system.

[0072] Next, read the status of each Bluetooth device from the device list. Bluetooth device states typically include connected, unconnected, pairing, disconnected, etc. By reading the device status information, you can determine which devices are currently active and which are idle.

[0073] After reading the status of all Bluetooth devices, filter them based on their status information. Specifically, select those Bluetooth devices with a status of "unconnected" as idle Bluetooth devices. These idle Bluetooth devices are ready to connect and operate at any time and are in a standby state in the system.

[0074] Finally, for each idle Bluetooth device selected, we need to use control commands to broadcast its Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address. The Bluetooth name is a unique identifier for a Bluetooth device, used to distinguish different Bluetooth devices; the Bluetooth MAC address is the physical address of the Bluetooth device, used to locate the device on the Bluetooth network. By broadcasting these two pieces of information, other devices or systems are aware of the idle Bluetooth device and can obtain relevant information for subsequent connection and operation.

[0075] S4. The end cover receives the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the idle Bluetooth device broadcast by Bluetooth, and caches the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the idle Bluetooth device; based on the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the idle Bluetooth device, the end cover sends its own Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address to the idle Bluetooth device.

[0076] S5. After receiving the response data, extract the Bluetooth name of the end cover from the response data; determine whether the format of the Bluetooth name is a combination of a number and a phase; if not, discard the response data; if so, determine whether the number matches the locally stored number; if so, send a request to establish Bluetooth communication based on the response data; if not, discard the response data.

[0077] Specifically, once the response data is received from the Bluetooth device, the first task is to parse the data to extract key information. In this scenario, the Bluetooth name of the end cap is extracted from the response data. The Bluetooth name is typically a string containing the device's identification information.

[0078] After extracting the Bluetooth name, the next step is to verify that the name format meets the expected specifications. That is, a Bluetooth name should consist of a number and a phase. Therefore, you need to write a validation function to check whether the Bluetooth name format is correct.

[0079] If the format of the Bluetooth name does not conform to the combination format of the number and phase, it means that the response data does not come from the expected end-cap device, or an error occurred during the data transmission. In this case, in order to maintain data accuracy and system stability, the response data should be discarded and continue to wait or search for other valid responses.

[0080] If the Bluetooth name format is correct, further verification is required to verify that the ID matches the locally stored ID. This locally stored ID is the ID of the electrical box where the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal is located. By comparing the ID in the response data with the locally stored ID, it is possible to determine whether the end cap device is a registered end cap in the same electrical box.

[0081] If the numbers match, the response data is considered valid. Next, a request to establish Bluetooth communication is sent based on the response data. This request contains the parameters and instructions required to establish a connection, allowing for subsequent communication and data exchange with the end cap device.

[0082] However, if the numbers do not match, then this means that the response data may come from an unknown device or is an incorrect response. In this case, in order to maintain the security and stability of the system, this response data should also be discarded and continue to wait or search for other valid responses.

[0083] Through this series of verification and judgment processes, it can be ensured that the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal establishes Bluetooth communication with the end cap in the same electrical box, avoiding connection to the end cap in other electrical boxes.

[0084] S6. Send a request for establishing Bluetooth communication to the end cover based on the response data, and establish a Bluetooth channel between the idle Bluetooth device of the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and the end cover.

[0085] The Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the end cap are extracted from the response data, and the phase is parsed from the Bluetooth name of the end cap; based on the pre-set correspondence between Bluetooth devices and phases, and the phase in the Bluetooth name of the end cap, the target Bluetooth device is filtered out from the idle Bluetooth devices; the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the target Bluetooth device are encapsulated into the request, and the request is sent to the end cap.

[0086] The corresponding relationship between the Bluetooth device and the phase is, for example, Bluetooth device 1 - phase A, Bluetooth device 2 - phase B, and Bluetooth device 3 - phase C.

[0087] If the target Bluetooth device corresponding to the response data cannot be matched, the target Bluetooth device is queried from the Bluetooth devices in the connected state. If the target Bluetooth device in the connected state is queried, the target Bluetooth device is controlled to disconnect, and then the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the target Bluetooth device are encapsulated into the request, and the request is sent to the corresponding end cover.

[0088] S7. Obtain the transformer monitoring data collected by the end cover through the Bluetooth channel.

[0089] Real-time data sent by the end cover is received through a Bluetooth channel, the real-time data carries an identification code and includes current data and voltage data; based on a Bluetooth name corresponding to the Bluetooth channel, the real-time data is stored in a storage path corresponding to the Bluetooth name.

[0090] To ensure data accuracy and traceability, the real-time data sent by the end cap typically carries a unique identifier. This identifier might be the device's serial number, a timestamp, or other information that uniquely identifies the data transmission. By analyzing this identifier, we can ensure data integrity and accuracy, and effectively manage and analyze it.

[0091] When the system receives real-time data, it needs to determine the data storage path based on the Bluetooth name corresponding to the Bluetooth channel. By parsing the Bluetooth name, it can determine which end cap device the data comes from and find the corresponding storage path.

[0092] After the storage path is determined, the received real-time data is stored in the path. The storage method is text file.

[0093] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a terminal 300 provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal 300 can be used to execute the transformer monitoring data acquisition method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0094] The terminal 300 may include a processor 310, a memory 320, and a communication unit 330. These components communicate via one or more buses. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the server structure shown in the figure does not limit the present invention. The server structure may be a bus structure or a star structure, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components or arrange the components differently.

[0095] Memory 320 can be used to store execution instructions of processor 310. Memory 320 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk. When the execution instructions in memory 320 are executed by processor 310, terminal 300 can perform some or all of the steps in the above-described method embodiments.

[0096] The processor 310 is the control center of the storage terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire electronic terminal. It executes various functions of the electronic terminal and / or processes data by running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 320, and calling data stored in the memory. The processor can be composed of an integrated circuit (IC), for example, it can be composed of a single packaged IC, or it can be composed of multiple packaged ICs with the same or different functions. For example, the processor 310 can only include a central processing unit (CPU). In the embodiment of the present invention, the CPU can be a single computing core or multiple computing cores.

[0097] The communication unit 330 is configured to establish a communication channel so that the storage terminal can communicate with other terminals, receive user data sent by other terminals, or send user data to other terminals.

[0098] The present invention also provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium may store a program that, when executed, may include some or all of the steps of each embodiment provided herein. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

[0099] Therefore, the present invention realizes the Bluetooth connection between the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and the end cover, and simplifies the connection process compared with the existing acquisition scheme, without the need for the main station to issue acquisition schemes, acquisition tasks, acquisition files and other parameters; the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal can use three Bluetooth channels to connect to three end cover devices respectively, without the need to repeatedly change devices and disconnect, thereby improving communication efficiency and the acquisition efficiency of the mutual inductor monitoring data. The technical effects that can be achieved by this embodiment can be found in the description above and will not be repeated here.

[0100] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the techniques in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented using software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, or the portion that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, among other media capable of storing program code, and includes instructions for causing a computer terminal (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a second terminal, a network terminal, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

[0101] In this specification, the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. In particular, for the terminal embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description in the method embodiment.

[0102] In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed systems and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the system embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules is merely a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple modules or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of systems or modules, and can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0103] The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment according to actual needs.

[0104] In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist physically separately, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module.

[0105] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, persons of ordinary skill in the art may make various equivalent modifications or substitutions to the embodiments of the present invention, and such modifications or substitutions shall be within the scope of the present invention. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by persons skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention shall be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for collecting transformer monitoring data, characterized in that: include: Generate a Bluetooth name for the end cap based on the phase of the line detected by the end cap, the end cap being used to collect transformer monitoring data; Sending a Bluetooth broadcast and obtaining response data of the end cover to the Bluetooth broadcast, wherein the response data includes a Bluetooth name and a Bluetooth MAC address; Based on the response data, a request for establishing Bluetooth communication is sent to the end cover, and a Bluetooth channel is established between the idle Bluetooth device of the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and the end cover, including: distinguishing whether it is an end cover device by judging the Bluetooth name, and if it is an end cover device, judging the ABC three-phase, the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal stores the corresponding Bluetooth MAC address in the order of the ABC three-phase, and uses three Bluetooth channels to connect according to the MAC address, thereby realizing automatic connection between the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and the end cover; The transformer monitoring data collected by the end cover is obtained through the Bluetooth channel.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Generate a Bluetooth name for the end cap based on the phase of the line detected by the end cap, the end cap is used to collect transformer monitoring data, including: A number is generated in advance for the electrical box in each substation. The electrical box contains a dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and three end covers, which respectively collect voltage and current data of the three-phase circuit of the transformer; Get the phase corresponding to the end cap, and combine the number and the phase to form the Bluetooth name of the end cap.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: Receive a configuration file sent by the upper terminal, the configuration file including the activation of the monitoring transformer function as a trigger condition for establishing Bluetooth communication between the dedicated transformer acquisition terminal and the end cover, and the Bluetooth name format of the end cover; The configuration file is loaded, and a Bluetooth broadcast is sent when the mutual inductor monitoring function is started.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that Send a Bluetooth broadcast and obtain the end cover's response data to the Bluetooth broadcast, the response data including the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address, including: Retrieve the device list and read the status of each Bluetooth device from the device list; Select the Bluetooth device that is not connected as the idle Bluetooth device; The idle Bluetooth device is controlled to broadcast the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the idle Bluetooth device.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The method further comprises: The end cover receives the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the idle Bluetooth device broadcast by Bluetooth, and caches the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the idle Bluetooth device; The end cap sends its own Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address to the idle Bluetooth device based on the Bluetooth name and Bluetooth MAC address of the idle Bluetooth device.

6. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The method further comprises: Extracting the Bluetooth name of the end cap from the response data; Determine whether the format of the Bluetooth name is a combination of number and phase: If not, discard the response data; If so, determine whether the number matches the locally stored number: If yes, sending a request to establish Bluetooth communication based on the response data; If not, the response data is discarded.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The instrument transformer monitoring data collected by the end cap is obtained through the Bluetooth channel, including: receiving real-time data sent by the end cap through a Bluetooth channel, wherein the real-time data carries an identification code and includes current data and voltage data; Based on the Bluetooth name corresponding to the Bluetooth channel, the real-time data is stored in a storage path corresponding to the Bluetooth name.

8. A terminal, characterized in that: include: A memory, used for storing a transformer monitoring data acquisition program; A processor is configured to implement the steps of the transformer monitoring data acquisition method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the transformer monitoring data acquisition program.

9. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that: The readable storage medium stores a transformer monitoring data acquisition program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the transformer monitoring data acquisition method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

Citation Information

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