A mushroom stick and mushroom culture box for selenium-rich ganoderma lucidum strains

Abstract

The present invention discloses a mushroom stick and mushroom culture box for selenium-enriched ganoderma lucidum, belonging to the field of mushroom stick culture technology, comprising a box body, a box door hinged on the box body; and a flip assembly, the flip assembly comprising a first mounting rod and a second mounting rod uniformly rotatingly mounted on the side wall of the box body, the first mounting rod and the second mounting rod having one end adjacent to each other. The scheme sets a rotating rod, and during the rotation of the rotating rod, the first mounting rod is driven to rotate by a belt, and during the rotation of the first mounting rod, the mounting plate can be driven to rotate, and then the first curved plate and the second curved plate are driven to rotate by the rotation of the mounting plate, and during the rotation of the first curved plate and the second curved plate, the mushroom stick can be driven to rotate and flipped, so that the user does not need to open the box body to flip the mushroom stick, thereby effectively preventing foreign bacteria from entering the box body and affecting the growth of hyphae, thereby improving the hyphae culture effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mushroom stick cultivation, and more particularly to a mushroom stick for selenium-enriched ganoderma lucidum strains and a mushroom cultivation box. Background Art

[0002] Selenium-enriched Ganoderma lucidum is a Ganoderma lucidum product with high nutritional and medicinal value that is produced by adding selenium during the cultivation process of Ganoderma lucidum, which enables Ganoderma lucidum to absorb and accumulate selenium. Selenium-enriched Ganoderma lucidum contains a high level of selenium, which is a trace element beneficial to the human body and has antioxidant and immunity-enhancing effects.

[0003] At present, the cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum is generally carried out by first mixing multiple groups of organic materials to make a mushroom stick, adding certain inorganic elements, and then sterilizing the mushroom stick at high temperature. Then, the sterilized mushroom stick is inoculated with Ganoderma lucidum under aseptic conditions. After the inoculation is completed, the prepared Ganoderma lucidum mushroom stick is placed in an incubator for cultivation, and then the Ganoderma lucidum on the mushroom stick is grown into hyphae, and finally gradually grows into Ganoderma lucidum mushrooms.

[0004] In the existing cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum sticks, the sticks are generally placed horizontally on the shelves of the incubator, which easily leads to a certain difference in temperature and humidity between the top and bottom walls of the sticks. Since the optimum temperature for mycelium growth is 24-28°C, the temperature for fruiting body growth is 20-30°C, and the relative humidity of the air is preferably 85%-95%, in order to ensure the normal growth of mycelium, the cultivation personnel are required to turn the sticks up and down regularly. However, manual turning can easily bring miscellaneous bacteria into the incubator, which can easily affect the normal growth of Ganoderma lucidum mycelium and thus affect the cultivation effect of the mycelium. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a mushroom stick and a mushroom culture box for selenium-enriched Ganoderma lucidum spawn, which can achieve the purpose of improving the mycelium culture effect.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] A mushroom stick for selenium-enriched ganoderma lucidum and a mushroom culture box, comprising a box body, and a box door is hinged on the box body;

[0008] It also includes a flip assembly, the flip assembly includes a first mounting rod and a second mounting rod that are evenly rotatably mounted on the side wall of the box body, a clamping assembly for clamping the mushroom sticks is provided on one end adjacent to the first mounting rod and the second mounting rod, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the box body, and a belt is installed on the rotating rod and the first mounting rod together;

[0009] The clamping assembly includes a mounting plate symmetrically fixedly mounted on the first mounting rod and the second mounting rod, a first arc-shaped plate fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate, a sliding groove is opened on the mounting plate, a second arc-shaped plate slidingly matched with the sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate, a first pneumatic telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second arc-shaped plate, and an air supply assembly matching with the first pneumatic telescopic rod is provided on the box door.

[0010] Furthermore, the air supply assembly includes a sealing air bag fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body, a first air pipe is inserted into the sealing air bag, a vertical rod is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the box body, a mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the vertical rod, and the mounting ring is rotatably matched with the corresponding first mounting rod and second mounting rod respectively, an air groove is provided on the mounting ring, a sealing ring is rotatably mounted on the air groove, and the first air pipe is connected to the air groove, and a second air pipe for connecting the air groove with the input end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod is inserted into the sealing ring.

[0011] Furthermore, a cavity is provided on the second curved plate, an elastic membrane is installed in the cavity, connecting holes are evenly provided on the bottom wall of the cavity, a fixing rod fixedly connected to the elastic membrane is slidably installed in the connecting hole, an elastic pad is fixedly installed between the slide groove and the second curved plate, an air supply cavity is provided on the elastic pad, and a third air pipe connected to the cavity is inserted in the air supply cavity.

[0012] Furthermore, a ratchet is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, a vertical groove is provided on the box body, an insertion rod cooperating with the ratchet is slidably installed in the vertical groove, a first spring is fixedly installed between the top wall of the insertion rod and the vertical groove, fixed grooves are symmetrically provided on the ratchet, a horizontal groove cooperating with the fixed groove is provided on the side wall of the box body, a limit rod is slidably installed in the horizontal groove, and a second spring is fixedly installed between the limit rod and the side wall of the box body.

[0013] Furthermore, a fill light is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box, a spring pneumatic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box, a cleaning plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the spring pneumatic telescopic rod, the cleaning plate is provided with a water-absorbing sponge for cleaning water mist on the fill light, and a linkage component cooperating with the spring pneumatic telescopic rod is provided on the box.

[0014] Furthermore, the linkage assembly includes an annular groove provided on the inner wall of the box body, an annular airbag cooperating with the spring pneumatic telescopic rod is provided in the annular groove, and the annular airbag is not connected from head to tail, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, a roller cooperating with the annular airbag is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, and a fourth air pipe cooperating with the spring pneumatic telescopic rod is inserted into the annular airbag.

[0015] Furthermore, a connecting groove is provided on the box body, a connecting port matching the connecting groove is provided on the limiting rod, and the fourth air pipe is connected to the connecting groove, a fifth air pipe connected to the input end of the spring pneumatic telescopic rod is also inserted on the connecting groove, and an air inlet pipe connected to the connecting port is provided on the box body.

[0016] Furthermore, a liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on the top wall of the box body, and the liquid storage tank is filled with selenium-rich additive liquid, a pressure valve is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank, and an infusion tube is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the pressure valve, a liquid adding cavity is opened on the cleaning plate, a nozzle connected to the outside is fixedly installed on the side wall of the liquid adding cavity, and a sixth air pipe connected to the liquid storage tank is inserted at the end of the annular airbag away from the fourth air pipe.

[0017] Furthermore, a scraper that cooperates with the water-absorbing sponge is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box body, and a guide groove is opened on the scraper.

[0018] Furthermore, a glass sheet made of a transparent material is embedded on the box door.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) This solution sets a rotating rod, and during the rotation of the rotating rod, the first mounting rod is driven to rotate by a belt, and during the rotation of the first mounting rod, the mounting plate is driven to rotate, and then the first curved plate and the second curved plate are driven to rotate by the rotation of the mounting plate. During the rotation of the first curved plate and the second curved plate, the mushroom sticks can be driven to rotate and flipped, and the user does not need to open the box to flip the mushroom sticks, thereby effectively preventing foreign bacteria from entering the box and affecting the growth of mycelium, thereby improving the mycelium culture effect;

[0021] (2) This solution uses a water-absorbing sponge. When the roller rolls over the annular airbag, the annular airbag that the roller passes through stretches and absorbs air from the connecting groove through the fourth air pipe and the fifth air pipe from the spring pneumatic telescopic rod. Then the output end of the spring pneumatic telescopic rod contracts and drives the cleaning plate to move. During the movement of the cleaning plate, the water-absorbing sponge is driven to move. Then, during the movement of the sponge, the water mist on the surface of the fill light can be wiped, thereby ensuring normal lighting of the mushroom stick and normal growth of the mycelium, further improving the growth effect of the mycelium.

[0022] (3) This scheme sets up a liquid storage tank. When the roller squeezes the annular airbag, the annular airbag located on the side of the roller's forward direction is squeezed, and then the gas in the space of the annular airbag on the side of the roller's forward direction flows into the liquid storage tank through the sixth air pipe. Then, under the action of the gas, the selenium-rich additive in the liquid storage tank flows into the liquid adding chamber through the pressure valve and the infusion tube, and is evenly sprayed onto the mushroom stick through the nozzle on the liquid adding chamber as the cleaning plate moves, thereby increasing the selenium content of the mushrooms and providing nutrients to the mycelium, further improving the culture effect of the mycelium. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a top view of the box body, scraper, sealing airbag and water-absorbing sponge of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a side view of the annular airbag of the present invention.

[0031] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0032] 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 301. First mounting rod; 302. Second mounting rod; 303. Rotating rod; 304. Belt; 401. Mounting plate; 402. First curved plate; 403. Second curved plate; 404. First pneumatic telescopic rod; 501. Sealing airbag; 502. First air pipe; 503. Vertical rod; 504. Air groove; 505. Sealing ring; 506. Mounting ring; 507. Second air pipe; 601. Cavity; 602. Elastic membrane; 603. Fixing rod; 604. Elastic pad; 605. Air supply cavity; 606. Third air pipe; 701. Ratchet; 702. Insertion rod; 703, first spring; 704, fixing groove; 705, limiting rod; 706, second spring; 801, fill light; 802, spring pneumatic telescopic rod; 803, cleaning plate; 804, water-absorbing sponge; 901, annular airbag; 902, mounting plate; 903, roller; 904, fourth air pipe; 101, connecting groove; 102, connecting port; 103, fifth air pipe; 104, air inlet pipe; 111, liquid storage tank; 112, pressure valve; 113, infusion tube; 115, liquid adding chamber; 116, nozzle; 117, sixth air pipe; 12, scraper; 13, guide groove; 14, glass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 8 A mushroom stick and mushroom culture box for selenium-enriched Ganoderma lucidum, comprising a box body 1, and a door 2 is hinged on the box body 1;

[0035] It also includes a flip assembly, which includes a first mounting rod 301 and a second mounting rod 302 that are evenly rotatably mounted on the side wall of the box body 1, and a clamping assembly for clamping the mushroom sticks is provided on one end adjacent to the first mounting rod 301 and the second mounting rod 302, and a rotating rod 303 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the box body 1, and a belt 304 is installed on the rotating rod 303 and the first mounting rod 301;

[0036] The clamping assembly includes a mounting plate 401 symmetrically fixedly mounted on the first mounting rod 301 and the second mounting rod 302, a first arc-shaped plate 402 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate 401, a sliding groove is opened on the mounting plate 401, a second arc-shaped plate 403 slidingly matched with the sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate 401, a first pneumatic telescopic rod 404 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the mounting plate 401, the bottom end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 404 is fixedly connected to the second arc-shaped plate 403, and an air supply assembly matching with the first pneumatic telescopic rod 404 is provided on the box door 2.

[0037] The air supply assembly includes a sealing airbag 501 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body 1, a first air pipe 502 is inserted into the sealing airbag 501, a vertical rod 503 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the box body 1, a mounting ring 506 is fixedly mounted on the vertical rod 503, and the mounting ring 506 is rotatably matched with the corresponding first mounting rod 301 and second mounting rod 302 respectively, an air groove 504 is provided on the mounting ring 506, a sealing ring 505 is rotatably mounted on the air groove 504, and the first air pipe 502 is connected to the air groove 504, and a second air pipe 507 for connecting the air groove 504 with the input end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 404 is inserted into the sealing ring 505.

[0038] A cavity 601 is provided on the second arc plate 403, an elastic membrane 602 is installed in the cavity 601, connecting holes are evenly provided on the bottom wall of the cavity 601, a fixing rod 603 fixedly connected to the elastic membrane 602 is slidably installed in the connecting hole, an elastic pad 604 is fixedly installed between the slide groove and the second arc plate 403, an air supply cavity 605 is provided on the elastic pad 604, and a third air pipe 606 connected to the cavity 601 is inserted in the air supply cavity 605.

[0039] When in use, first open the box door 2 and place the mushroom sticks on the top wall of the first curved plate 402, then close the box door 2 and lock the box door 2 with a key. During the closing process of the box door 2, the box door 2 gradually contacts and squeezes the sealing airbag 501, and then the sealing airbag 501 is deformed and fits tightly with the box door 2, thereby improving the airtightness of the box body 1, thereby effectively preventing external bacteria from entering the box body 1 and affecting the normal growth of the hyphae. At the same time, during the squeezing of the sealing airbag 501, the gas in the sealing airbag 501 passes through the first air pipe 502 flows into the air groove 504, and increases the gas pressure in the air groove 504. Then, under the action of the pressure, the gas in the air groove 504 flows into the first pneumatic telescopic rod 404 through the second air pipe 507, and causes the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 404 to extend. During the extension of the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 404, the second curved plate 403 is driven to move downward, and together with the first curved plate 402, the mushroom stick is clamped and fixed, thereby effectively preventing the mushroom stick from falling and being damaged during the flipping of the mushroom stick, thereby preparing for the flipping of the mushroom stick.

[0040] When it is necessary to flip the mushroom stick, the user can first slowly rotate the rotating rod 303, and then the rotating rod 303 drives the first mounting rod 301 to rotate through the belt 304. During the rotation of the first mounting rod 301, the mounting plate 401 can be driven to rotate, and then the rotation of the mounting plate 401 drives the first curved plate 402 and the second curved plate 403 to rotate. During the rotation of the first curved plate 402 and the second curved plate 403, the mushroom stick can be driven to rotate and flipped, and the user does not need to open the box 1 to flip the mushroom stick, thereby effectively preventing foreign bacteria from entering the box 1 and affecting the growth of mycelium, thereby improving the mycelium culture effect.

[0041] During the downward movement of the second curved plate 403, the elastic pad 604 is compressed. At this time, the gas in the air supply cavity 605 flows to the cavity 601 through the third air pipe 606, and the pressure in the cavity 601 increases. Then, under the action of pressure, the elastic membrane 602 expands and drives the fixed rod 603 to move downward. During the downward movement of the fixed rod 603, it gradually contacts the mushroom stick and exerts pressure on the mushroom stick, thereby effectively preventing the mushroom stick from slipping with the second curved plate 403, thereby ensuring the normal rotation of the mushroom stick.

[0042] When it is necessary to take out the mushroom sticks, the user can first open the box door 2, and then the sealing airbag 501 extends and draws air from the first pneumatic telescopic rod 404 through the first air pipe 502, the air groove 504, and the second air pipe 507, and then the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 404 contracts and drives the second curved plate 403 to move upward. During the upward movement of the second curved plate 403, the elastic pad 604 extends, and at this time, the air supply cavity 605 draws air from the cavity 601 through the third air pipe 606, and then the elastic membrane 602 contracts and drives the fixing rod 603 to reset. At this time, the fixing effect of the mushroom sticks is contacted, which makes it easier for users to take out the mushroom sticks.

[0043] like Figure 3 , Figure 6 As shown, a ratchet 701 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 303, a vertical groove is provided on the box body 1, an insertion rod 702 cooperating with the ratchet 701 is slidably installed in the vertical groove, a first spring 703 is fixedly installed between the top wall of the insertion rod 702 and the vertical groove, a fixed groove 704 is symmetrically provided on the ratchet 701, a horizontal groove cooperating with the fixed groove 704 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1, a limit rod 705 is slidably installed in the horizontal groove, and a second spring 706 is fixedly installed between the limit rod 705 and the side wall of the box body 1.

[0044] The locking cam 706 is in a state of being stretched and released by the user, so that the locking cam 706 can be loosened and the locking cam 706 is loosened, so that the locking cam 706 can be loosened and the locking cam 706 is loosened.

[0045] In the initial state, the first spring 703 is in a free extension state. During the forward rotation of the ratchet 701, the inclined surface of the ratchet 701 applies a thrust to the insertion rod 702. Then, under the action of the thrust, the insertion rod 702 moves upward and squeezes the first spring 703. When the ratchet 701 is out of contact with the insertion rod 702, the first spring 703 extends and drives the insertion rod 702 to insert into the teeth of the ratchet 701, thereby ensuring that the ratchet 701 can only rotate in one direction, thereby ensuring that the rotating rod 303 can only rotate in one direction.

[0046] like Figure 2 , Figure 3, Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, a fill light 801 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box 1, a spring pneumatic telescopic rod 802 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box 1, a cleaning plate 803 is fixedly installed on the output end of the spring pneumatic telescopic rod 802, and a water-absorbing sponge 804 for cleaning the water mist on the fill light 801 is provided on the cleaning plate 803, and a linkage component cooperating with the spring pneumatic telescopic rod 802 is provided on the box 1.

[0047] The linkage assembly includes an annular groove provided on the inner wall of the box body 1, in which an annular airbag 901 cooperating with the spring pneumatic telescopic rod 802 is provided, and the annular airbag 901 is not connected from head to tail, a mounting plate 902 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 303, a roller 903 cooperating with the annular airbag 901 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 902, and a fourth air pipe 904 cooperating with the spring pneumatic telescopic rod 802 is inserted into the annular airbag 901.

[0048] The box body 1 is provided with a connecting groove 101, the limiting rod 705 is provided with a connecting port 102 that cooperates with the connecting groove 101, and the fourth air pipe 904 is connected with the connecting groove 101. The connecting groove 101 is also provided with a fifth air pipe 103 that is connected with the input end of the spring pneumatic telescopic rod 802, and the box body 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 104 that is connected with the connecting port 102.

[0049] A liquid storage tank 111 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the box body 1, and the liquid storage tank 111 is filled with selenium-rich additive liquid, a pressure valve 112 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 111, and an infusion tube 113 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the pressure valve 112, a liquid adding cavity 115 is opened on the cleaning plate 803, a nozzle 116 connected to the outside is fixedly installed on the side wall of the liquid adding cavity 115, and a sixth air pipe 117 connected to the liquid storage tank 111 is inserted at the end of the annular airbag 901 away from the fourth air pipe 904.

[0050] By adopting the above technical solution, in the initial state, the spring pneumatic telescopic rod 802 is in a freely extended state, and at this time the limit rod 705 is located outside the fixed groove 704, and drives the connecting port 102 to disengage from the air inlet pipe 104, and then during the rotation of the rotating rod 303, the roller 903 is driven to rotate through the mounting plate 902. During the rotation of the roller 903, the annular airbag 901 is crushed, thereby increasing the resistance to the rotation of the rotating rod 303, thereby ensuring that the rotating rod 303 rotates slowly, that is, ensuring that the mushroom stick is slowly flipped up and down, thereby effectively preventing the mushroom stick from being damaged.

[0051] In the process of roller 903 rolling over the annular airbag 901, the annular airbag 901 located on the side opposite to the forward direction of roller 903 stretches, and at this time, the pressure in the space of the annular airbag 901 located on the side opposite to the forward direction of roller 903 decreases. Then, under the action of the pressure, the space of the annular airbag 901 located on the side opposite to the forward direction of roller 903 draws air from the connecting groove 101 through the fourth air pipe 904, and the pressure in the connecting groove 101 decreases. Then, the connecting groove 101 draws air from the spring pneumatic telescopic rod 802 through the fifth air pipe 103, and the spring air The output end of the telescopic rod 802 contracts, and the cleaning plate 803 is driven to move during the contraction of the output end of the spring pneumatic telescopic rod 802. The water-absorbing sponge 804 is driven to move during the movement of the cleaning plate 803. Due to the high humidity and temperature in the box 1, water mist is attached to the surface of the fill light 801, which easily affects the lighting effect of the mushroom stick and seriously affects the growth of mycelium. Then, during the movement of the sponge, the water mist on the surface of the fill light 801 can be wiped off, thereby ensuring normal lighting of the mushroom stick and normal growth of the mycelium, further improving the growth effect of the mycelium.

[0052] When the rotating rod 303 drives the fixed groove 704 to contact with the limiting rod 705 through the ratchet 701, the limiting rod 705 then moves into the fixed groove 704 and drives the connecting port 102 to contact with the air intake pipe 104. At this time, the connecting groove 101 is connected with the outside world through the connecting port 102 and the air intake pipe 104. Then, the output end of the spring pneumatic telescopic rod 802 stretches under the action of its own elastic force and inhales air from the outside world through the fifth air pipe 103, the connecting groove 101, the connecting port 102, and the air intake pipe 104, thereby preparing for cleaning the fill light 801 again.

[0053] During the process of the roller 903 squeezing the annular airbag 901, the annular airbag 901 located on the side of the roller 903 in the forward direction is compressed. At this time, the gas in the space of the annular airbag 901 on the side of the roller 903 in the forward direction is squeezed and flows into the liquid storage tank 111 through the sixth air pipe 117. Then, under the action of the gas, the selenium-rich additive in the liquid storage tank 111 flows into the liquid adding chamber 115 through the pressure valve 112 and the infusion tube 113, and is evenly sprayed onto the mushroom stick through the nozzle 116 on the liquid adding chamber 115 as the cleaning plate 803 moves, thereby increasing the selenium content of the mushrooms and providing nutrients to the mycelium, further improving the culture effect of the mycelium.

[0054] like Figure 7 As shown, a scraper 12 cooperating with the water-absorbing sponge 804 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body 1 , and a guide groove 13 is opened on the scraper 12 .

[0055] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the process of the cleaning plate 803 driving the water-absorbing sponge 804 to clean the fill light 801, the water-absorbing sponge 804 gradually contacts the scraper 12. At this time, the scraper 12 can squeeze the water-absorbing sponge 804 and make the water on the water-absorbing sponge 804 lose contact with the water-absorbing sponge 804. At the same time, by opening the guide groove 13, the water that loses contact with the water-absorbing sponge 804 flows downward through the guide groove 13, thereby effectively preventing the water from being absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge 804 again, and affecting the water-cleaning effect of the water-absorbing sponge 804 on the surface of the fill light 801, thereby improving the mycelium lighting effect.

[0056] like Figure 1 As shown, a glass sheet 14 made of a transparent material is embedded on the door 2 .

[0057] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the glass sheet 14, the user can observe the situation inside the box body 1 through the glass sheet 14 without opening the box door 2, thereby further preventing the user from opening the box door 2 and causing bacteria to enter.

[0058] Instructions for use: When in use, first open the box door 2 and place the mushroom stick on the top wall of the first curved plate 402, then close the box door 2 and lock the box door 2 with a key. During the closing process of the box door 2, the box door 2 gradually contacts and squeezes the sealed airbag 501. During the squeezing process of the sealed airbag 501, the gas in the sealed airbag 501 flows into the first pneumatic telescopic rod 404 through the first air pipe 502, the air groove 504, and the second air pipe 507, and causes the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 404 to extend. During the extension process of the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 404, the second curved plate 403 is driven to move downward, and together with the first curved plate 402, the mushroom stick is pressed. The user can first slowly rotate the rotating rod 303, and then the rotating rod 303 drives the first mounting rod 301 to rotate through the belt 304. During the rotation of the first mounting rod 301, the mounting plate 401 can be driven to rotate, and then the rotation of the mounting plate 401 drives the first curved plate 402 and the second curved plate 403 to rotate. During the rotation of the first curved plate 402 and the second curved plate 403, the mushroom sticks can be driven to rotate and flipped. During the downward movement of the second curved plate 403, the elastic pad 604 is compressed. At this time, the gas in the air supply cavity 605 flows to the cavity 601 through the third air pipe 606, and the pressure in the cavity 601 increases. Then, under the action of pressure, the elastic membrane 602 expands and drives the fixed rod 603 to move downward. In the process of the fixed rod 603 moving downward, it gradually contacts the mushroom stick and applies pressure to the mushroom stick. In the process of the roller 903 rolling the annular airbag 901, the annular airbag 901 passed by the roller 903 stretches and draws air from the connecting groove 101 through the fourth air pipe 904, and the pressure in the connecting groove 101 is reduced. Then, the connecting groove 101 draws air from the spring pneumatic telescopic rod 802 through the fifth air pipe 103, and the output end of the spring pneumatic telescopic rod 802 contracts. In the process of the output end of the spring pneumatic telescopic rod 802 contracting, the cleaning plate 803 is driven to move. When the cleaning plate 803 moves During the movement, the water-absorbing sponge 804 is driven to move, and the water mist on the surface of the fill light 801 can be wiped during the movement of the sponge; in the process of the roller 903 squeezing the annular airbag 901, the annular airbag 901 located on the side of the roller 903 in the forward direction is compressed. At this time, the gas in the space of the annular airbag 901 on the side of the roller 903 in the forward direction is squeezed and flows into the liquid storage tank 111 through the sixth air pipe 117. Then, under the action of the gas, the selenium-rich additive in the liquid storage tank 111 flows into the liquid adding chamber 115 through the pressure valve 112 and the infusion tube 113, and is evenly sprayed onto the mushroom stick through the nozzle 116 on the liquid adding chamber 115 as the cleaning plate 803 moves.

[0059] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mushroom stick for selenium-enriched Ganoderma lucidum and a mushroom culture box, comprising a box body (1), wherein a door (2) is hingedly connected to the box body (1); Features: It also comprises a turning assembly, the turning assembly comprising a first mounting rod (301) and a second mounting rod (302) which are evenly rotatably mounted on the side wall of the box body (1), a clamping assembly for clamping a mushroom stick is provided on the adjacent ends of the first mounting rod (301) and the second mounting rod (302), a rotating rod (303) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the box body (1), and a belt (304) is mounted on the rotating rod (303) and the first mounting rod (301) together; The clamping assembly comprises a mounting plate (401) symmetrically fixedly mounted on a first mounting rod (301) and a second mounting rod (302); a first arc-shaped plate (402) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the mounting plate (401); a slide groove is provided on the mounting plate (401); a second arc-shaped plate (403) slidably matched with the slide groove is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate (401); a first pneumatic telescopic rod (404) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the mounting plate (401); the bottom end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod (404) is fixedly connected to the second arc-shaped plate (403); and an air supply assembly matched with the first pneumatic telescopic rod (404) is provided on the box door (2); The air supply assembly comprises a sealing airbag (501) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body (1), a first air pipe (502) being inserted into the sealing airbag (501), a vertical rod (503) being fixedly mounted on the top wall of the box body (1), a mounting ring (506) being fixedly mounted on the vertical rod (503), and the mounting ring (506) being rotatably matched with the corresponding first mounting rod (301) and second mounting rod (302), an air groove (504) being provided on the mounting ring (506), a sealing ring (505) being rotatably mounted on the air groove (504), the first air pipe (502) being connected to the air groove (504), and a second air pipe (507) for connecting the air groove (504) and the input end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod (404) being inserted into the sealing ring (505); A cavity (601) is provided on the second arc-shaped plate (403), an elastic membrane (602) is installed in the cavity (601), connecting holes are evenly provided on the bottom wall of the cavity (601), a fixing rod (603) fixedly connected to the elastic membrane (602) is slidably installed in the connecting hole, an elastic pad (604) is fixedly installed between the slide groove and the second arc-shaped plate (403), an air supply cavity (605) is provided on the elastic pad (604), and a third air pipe (606) connected to the cavity (601) is inserted in the air supply cavity (605).

2. The selenium-enriched Ganoderma lucidum spawn and mushroom culture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ratchet (701) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (303), a vertical groove is provided on the box body (1), an insertion rod (702) cooperating with the ratchet (701) is slidably mounted in the vertical groove, a first spring (703) is fixedly mounted between the top wall of the insertion rod (702) and the vertical groove, a fixed groove (704) is symmetrically provided on the ratchet (701), a horizontal groove cooperating with the fixed groove (704) is provided on the side wall of the box body (1), a limit rod (705) is slidably mounted in the horizontal groove, and a second spring (706) is fixedly mounted between the limit rod (705) and the side wall of the box body (1).

3. The selenium-enriched Ganoderma lucidum spawn and mushroom culture box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fill light (801) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box (1), a spring pneumatic telescopic rod (802) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box (1), a cleaning plate (803) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the spring pneumatic telescopic rod (802), a water-absorbing sponge (804) for cleaning water mist on the fill light (801) is provided on the cleaning plate (803), and a linkage component cooperating with the spring pneumatic telescopic rod (802) is provided on the box (1).

4. The selenium-enriched Ganoderma lucidum fungus stick and mushroom culture box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises an annular groove formed on the inner wall of the box body (1), an annular airbag (901) cooperating with the spring pneumatic telescopic rod (802) being arranged in the annular groove, and the annular airbag (901) is not connected at the end, a mounting plate (902) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (303), a roller (903) cooperating with the annular airbag (901) is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (902), and a fourth air pipe (904) cooperating with the spring pneumatic telescopic rod (802) is inserted into the annular airbag (901).

5. The selenium-enriched Ganoderma lucidum spawn mushroom stick and mushroom culture box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a connecting groove (101), the limiting rod (705) is provided with a connecting port (102) that matches the connecting groove (101), the fourth air pipe (904) is connected to the connecting groove (101), a fifth air pipe (103) that is connected to the input end of the spring pneumatic telescopic rod (802) is inserted into the connecting groove (101), and the box body (1) is provided with an air inlet pipe (104) that is connected to the connecting port (102).

6. The selenium-enriched Ganoderma lucidum spawn mushroom stick and mushroom culture box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (111) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the box body (1), and the liquid storage tank (111) is filled with selenium-rich additive liquid, a pressure valve (112) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank (111), and a liquid infusion tube (113) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the pressure valve (112), a liquid adding cavity (115) is opened on the cleaning plate (803), a nozzle (116) connected to the outside is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the liquid adding cavity (115), and a sixth air pipe (117) connected to the liquid storage tank (111) is inserted at one end of the annular air bag (901) away from the fourth air pipe (904).

7. The selenium-enriched Ganoderma lucidum spawn mushroom stick and mushroom culture box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A scraper (12) that cooperates with the water-absorbing sponge (804) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the box body (1), and a guide groove (13) is provided on the scraper (12).

8. The selenium-enriched Ganoderma lucidum spawn mushroom stick and mushroom culture box according to claim 7, characterized in that: A glass sheet (14) made of a transparent material is embedded in the box door (2).

Images