Bumblebee breeding observation box

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of bumblebee breeding boxes. The present invention discloses a bumblebee breeding observation box. The problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing bumblebees need to be fed during the breeding process, and the breeding box needs to be opened each time the feeding is performed, which affects the breeding of the bumblebees, and the fed food is exposed to the outside, and the wings of the bumblebees may adhere to the sugar water when sucking, causing an impact. The present invention disperses the bumblebees located in the feeding area through the partition fence, and then when the cotton ball is replaced, it is prevented from contacting the bumblebees when the cotton ball falls into the concave plate and causes danger to the bumblebees.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of bumblebee breeding boxes, in particular to a bumblebee breeding observation box. Background Art

[0002] Bumblebee belongs to the genus Bombus in the order Hymenoptera and the superfamily Apoidea. It is a polyphagous semi-social insect. Its evolutionary level is at the intermediate stage from solitary bees to semi-social bees. It is an important pollinator of many plants, especially Leguminosae and Solanaceae. Bumblebees have strong collecting ability, can withstand harsh environment, and have strong adaptability to low temperature and low light density. In cold weather when bees do not leave the nest, bumblebees can continue to collect in the fields.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN115777583A) discloses a device for bee breeding, including a breeding box, a shockproof mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the breeding box, the bottom plate, side plates and box cover of the breeding box are all detachably connected, a cleaning mechanism of the same size is provided on the bottom plate of the breeding box, the cleaning mechanism is slidably arranged on the bottom plate of the breeding box, a bee feeding mechanism is provided on one side wall inside the breeding box, a conveying pipe runs through the breeding box and is connected to the feeding mechanism, support bars are horizontally provided on the upper parts of the side walls on opposite sides of the breeding box, a bee nest door is provided on a side wall of the breeding box away from the support bar, a queen excluder is connected between the opposite side walls of the breeding box on one side of the nest door, a bee passing hole is provided on the queen excluder, and a plurality of nest frames are arranged between the two supporting bars on one side of the queen excluder; the device can completely prevent the queen bee from drowning, and increases the space for bees to pass through while ensuring the reasonable use of the breeding box space. The present invention also provides a method for using the bee breeding device. In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventors found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art that have not been solved: the existing bumblebees need to be fed during the breeding process, and the breeding box needs to be opened each time they are fed, which affects the breeding of the bumblebees. In addition, the fed food is exposed to the outside, and the wings of the bumblebees may stick to the sugar water when they are sucking, causing an impact. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bumblebee breeding observation box to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a bumblebee breeding observation box, comprising a horizontally set breeding box, a feeding area is arranged in the breeding box, a feeding device is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the breeding box, the feeding device comprises a feeding pipe fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the breeding box, the bottom of the feeding pipe is located above the feeding area, the top of the feeding pipe extends toward the top of the breeding box, and the inner bottom of the breeding box is located below the feeding area and is provided with a concave disk arranged in an annular shape.

[0005] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the breeding box, and the feeding device also includes a rotating column rotatably arranged on the support frame, a loading disc is provided on the top of the rotating column, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the top of the loading disc, a loading barrel is fixedly provided on the loading disc, and an adjusting column is slidably provided on the support frame, a ring buckle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting column, the ring buckle is rotatably matched with the rotating column, a convex disk is fixedly connected to the top of the ring buckle, an adjusting disc is rotatably provided on the convex disc, a limiting barrel slidably matched with the loading barrel, a cover frame is hingedly provided on the adjusting disc at the limiting barrel, the cover frame and the bottom of the limiting barrel are arranged correspondingly, and a torsion spring is provided at the hinged part of the cover frame and the limiting barrel, and one end of the cover frame extends toward the direction of the convex disc and contacts with the surface of the convex disc.

[0006] Preferably, teeth are provided on the outer wall of the adjustment column, a rotating rod is rotatably provided on the support frame, an adjustment gear meshing with the teeth is provided on the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod extends outward from the support frame, and an adjustment handle is provided on the rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, a transmission member is also provided on the support frame, and the transmission member includes a transmission rod rotatably arranged on the support frame, a worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod, a worm in contact with the worm wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating column, a transmission disk is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod, an outer shell is fixedly connected to the breeding box, a driving rod is rotatably arranged in the outer shell, a driving disk is fixedly connected to the driving rod, a transmission belt is sleeved between the transmission disk and the driving disk, and an isolation device for bumblebee feeding is also provided in the outer shell.

[0008] Preferably, the isolation device includes an annular frame fixedly arranged in the outer shell, the annular frame is arranged concentrically with the concave disk, a plurality of connecting rings arranged around the annular frame are sleeved on the annular frame, a connecting rod is hingedly arranged on each connecting ring, a connecting frame is hingedly arranged between the connecting rod on the connecting ring and the connecting rod on the adjacent connecting ring, a partition fence is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame, and the partition fence is arranged toward the center of the annular frame, wherein two connecting rings are fixedly provided with rotating bevel gears, and the driving rod is provided with a transmission bevel gear meshing with the two rotating bevel gears.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding support plate is further provided in the concave disk, and the support plate is arranged in a ring shape. A bottom rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support plate, and a pressure spring is sleeved on the bottom rod, and the two ends of the pressure spring are respectively connected to the support plate and the bottom of the breeding box, and a accommodating cavity is also provided at the bottom of the breeding box, and a rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged in the breeding box, and an arc groove is provided on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, and a resistance block is extended on the bottom rod toward the direction of the rotating cylinder, and the resistance block contacts the arc groove, and a lever is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cylinder, and the accommodating cavity is provided with a discharge port connected to the outside of the breeding box.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the breeding box is provided with a plurality of partitions, the partitions divide the breeding box into a plurality of breeding areas, and the plurality of breeding areas are interconnected, and the top of the breeding box is provided with observation windows corresponding to the tops of the respective breeding areas.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] In the present invention, when feeding the bumblebees in the breeding box, the cover plate frame initially corresponds to the bottom of the limiting cylinder on the adjusting disc, the cover plate frame covers the bottom of the limiting cylinder, the operator places the cotton ball in the limiting cylinder, and then pours the sugar water required for the bumblebees to eat into the cotton ball, so that the cotton ball can fully absorb the sugar water. After the cotton ball absorbs the sugar water, the loading disc is driven to rotate by rotating the handle. Because the loading barrel is in the limiting cylinder, the adjusting disc at the bottom can be driven to rotate when the loading disc rotates. When it reaches the top of the feeding pipe set on the top of the breeding box, the bottom of the cover plate frame will move to the inclined end of the convex disc, and then the cover plate frame is separated from the bottom of the limiting cylinder under the drive of the torsion spring. After the cover plate frame is separated from the bottom of the limiting cylinder, the cotton ball will fall downward into the feeding pipe and fall into the feeding area in the breeding box, so that the bumblebees can absorb the sugar water in the cotton ball for feeding.

[0013] In the present invention, after the cotton balls are put into the loading barrel, the operator can rotate the adjusting handle so that the adjusting handle drives the rotating rod to rotate and the adjusting gear rotates. After the adjusting gear rotates, it drives the adjusting column to move. The movement of the adjusting column drives the adjusting disk to move through the provided ring buckle, thereby changing the gap between the adjusting disk and the loading disk. When the gap between the two is adjusted, the gap between the limit barrel and the loading barrel will be adjusted, thereby making it convenient for the operator to regulate the amount of sugar water added according to the food intake of the bumblebees.

[0014] In the present invention, when the cotton balls are in the concave plate, the connecting frames on the connecting rings cover the top surface of the concave plate, so that the bumblebees stay on the surface of the fence during feeding and avoid contact with the cotton balls, resulting in the sugar water on the cotton balls coming into contact with the bumblebees so that the wings of the bumblebees adhere to the cotton balls and affect the bumblebees, so that the bumblebees can eat from the gaps in the fence. When the operator replaces the cotton balls and rotates the loading disc so that the loading barrel is located above the feeding pipe, as the rotating column rotates, the worm arranged at the bottom of the rotating column will drive the worm wheel to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission disc arranged on the transmission rod drives the driving disc to rotate through the transmission belt, and the rotation of the driving disc drives the driving disc to rotate. The driving rod rotates, and after the driving rod rotates, it synchronously drives the transmission bevel gear to rotate. The transmission bevel gear meshes with the rotating bevel gear to rotate the rotating bevel gear. When the two rotating bevel gears rotate, they will drive the corresponding connecting ring to rotate. When the connecting ring rotates, the connecting rod will flip upward. At the same time, since a connecting frame is provided between the connecting rod and the connecting rod on the adjacent connecting ring, the connecting frame will flip upward, thereby driving the adjacent connecting frames to flip upward and unfold from the surface of the concave plate in turn. The provided fence will disperse the bumblebees located in the feeding area, and then when the cotton balls are replaced, it is prevented from contacting the bumblebees when the cotton balls fall into the concave plate and cause danger to the bumblebees.

[0015] In the present invention, when the cotton balls are replaced, after the next cotton ball falls onto the support plate, the provided connecting frame will close the partition fence toward the center of the concave disk again, thereby pressing the new cotton ball downward, and the new cotton ball will squeeze the cotton ball at the bottom. At this time, the support plate will move downward under the drive of the partition fence squeezing, and the bottom rod at the bottom of the support plate will move downward when the support plate moves downward. The downward movement of the bottom rod makes the resistance block contact with the arc groove on the rotating cylinder, thereby rotating the rotating cylinder, and the lever on the top of the rotating cylinder will rotate in the accommodating cavity. At this time, the cotton ball at the bottom of the support plate is in the accommodating cavity, and the used cotton ball can be discharged through the accommodating cavity, thereby realizing the cotton ball replacement operation. Through this arrangement, when the bumblebee breeding box is breeding its bumblebees, there is no need to frequently open the breeding box to affect the breeding of the bumblebees, thereby avoiding the bumblebees being frightened and causing harm to them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the feeding device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the isolation device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a partial three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. breeding box; 11. feeding area; 2. feeding device; 21. feeding pipe; 22. concave plate; 23. support frame; 24. rotating column; 25. loading disc; 26. rotating handle; 27. charging barrel; 28. adjusting column; 29. ​​buckle; 210. convex plate; 211. adjusting disc; 212. limiting barrel; 213. cover frame; 214. teeth; 215. rotating rod; 216. adjusting gear; 217. adjusting handle; 3. transmission member; 31. transmission rod; 32. worm wheel; 33. worm ; 34. Transmission disk; 35. Housing; 36. Drive rod; 37. Drive disk; 38. Transmission belt; 4. Isolation device; 41. Annular frame; 42. Connecting ring; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Connecting frame; 45. Barrier; 46. Rotating bevel gear; 47. Transmission bevel gear; 5. Support plate; 51. Bottom rod; 52. Pressure spring; 53. Accommodating chamber; 54. Discharge port; 55. Rotating cylinder; 56. Arc groove; 57. Resistance block; 58. Push rod; 6. Partition; 61. Breeding area; 62. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a bumblebee breeding and observation box, comprising a horizontally set breeding box 1, wherein a feeding area 11 is arranged in the breeding box 1, and a feeding device 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the breeding box 1, wherein the feeding device 2 comprises a feeding pipe 21 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the breeding box 1, wherein the bottom of the feeding pipe 21 is located above the feeding area 11, and the top of the feeding pipe 21 extends toward the top of the breeding box 1, and the inner bottom of the breeding box 1 is located below the feeding area 11 and is provided with a concave disk 22 arranged in an annular shape.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a support frame 23 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the breeding box 1, and the feeding device 2 also includes a rotating column 24 rotatably provided on the support frame 23, a loading disc 25 is provided on the top of the rotating column 24, a rotating handle 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the loading disc 25, a charging barrel 27 is fixedly provided on the loading disc 25, and an adjusting column 28 is also slidably provided on the support frame 23, a buckle 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting column 28, the buckle 29 is rotatably matched with the rotating column 24, and the buckle 28 is rotatably matched with the rotating column 24. 9 is fixedly connected with a convex disc 210, on which an adjusting disc 211 is rotatably provided, and the adjusting disc 211 is provided with a limiting cylinder 212 that slides with the charging cylinder 27, and a cover frame 213 is hingedly provided on the adjusting disc 211 at the limiting cylinder 212, and the cover frame 213 is correspondingly provided with the bottom of the limiting cylinder 212, and a torsion spring is provided at the hinged part of the cover frame 213 and the limiting cylinder 212, and one end of the cover frame 213 extends toward the direction of the convex disc 210 and contacts with the surface of the convex disc 210;

[0028] When feeding the bumblebees in the breeding box 1, the cover frame 213 initially corresponds to the bottom of the limiting cylinder 212 on the adjusting disc 211, and the cover frame 213 covers the bottom of the limiting cylinder 212. The operator places the cotton ball in the limiting cylinder 212, and then pours the sugar water needed for the bumblebees to eat into the cotton ball so that the cotton ball can fully absorb the sugar water. After the cotton ball absorbs the sugar water, the loading disc 25 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 26. Because the loading cylinder 27 is in the limiting cylinder 212, when the loading disc 25 When rotating, it can drive the adjusting disc 211 at the bottom to rotate. When it reaches the top of the feeding pipe 21 set on the top of the breeding box 1, the bottom of the cover frame 213 will move to the inclined end of the convex plate 210, and then the cover frame 213 will be separated from the bottom of the limiting cylinder 212 under the drive of the torsion spring. When the cover frame 213 is separated from the bottom of the limiting cylinder 212, the cotton ball will fall downward into the feeding pipe 21 and fall into the feeding area 11 in the breeding box 1, so that the bumblebees can absorb the sugar water in the cotton ball for feeding.

[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, teeth 214 are provided on the outer wall of the adjustment column 28, a rotating rod 215 is rotatably provided on the support frame 23, an adjusting gear 216 meshing with the teeth 214 is provided on the rotating rod 215, one end of the rotating rod 215 is extended outward from the support frame 23, and an adjusting handle 217 is provided on the rotating rod 215;

[0030] After the cotton ball is placed in the loading barrel 27, the operator can rotate the adjusting handle 217 so that the adjusting handle 217 drives the rotating rod 215 to rotate and the adjusting gear 216 rotates. After the adjusting gear 216 rotates, it drives the adjusting column 28 to move. The movement of the adjusting column 28 drives the adjusting disc 211 to move through the provided ring buckle 29, thereby changing the gap between the adjusting disc 211 and the loading disc 25. When the gap between the two is adjusted, the gap between the limiting barrel 212 and the loading barrel 27 will be adjusted, thereby making it convenient for the operator to adjust the amount of sugar water added according to the bumblebee's food intake.

[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a transmission member 3 is also provided on the support frame 23, and the transmission member 3 includes a transmission rod 31 rotatably provided on the support frame 23, a worm gear 32 is fixedly provided on the transmission rod 31, a worm 33 in contact with the worm gear 32 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating column 24, a transmission disk 34 is fixedly provided on the transmission rod 31, a shell 35 is fixedly connected in the breeding box 1, a driving rod 36 is rotatably provided in the shell 35, a driving disk 37 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 36, a transmission belt 38 is sleeved between the transmission disk 34 and the driving disk 37, and an isolation device 4 for bumblebee feeding is also provided in the shell 35;

[0032] The isolating device 4 comprises an annular frame 41 fixedly arranged in the housing 35, the annular frame 41 is arranged coaxially with the concave disc 22, a plurality of connecting rings 42 arranged around the annular frame 41 are sleeved on the annular frame 41, a connecting rod 43 is hingedly arranged on each connecting ring 42, a connecting frame 44 is hingedly arranged between the connecting rod 43 on the connecting ring 42 and the connecting rod 43 on the adjacent connecting ring 42, a fence 45 is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame 44, and the fence 45 is arranged toward the center of the annular frame 41, wherein two connecting rings 42 are fixedly arranged with rotating bevel gears 46, and the driving rod 36 is provided with a transmission bevel gear 47 meshing with the two rotating bevel gears 46;

[0033] When the cotton ball is in the concave plate 22, the connecting frames 44 on the connecting rings 42 cover the top surface of the concave plate 22, so that the bumblebees stay on the surface of the partition 45 during the feeding process to avoid contact with the cotton ball, resulting in the sugar water on the cotton ball contacting the bumblebees and causing the bumblebees' wings to adhere to the cotton ball, affecting the bumblebees, so that the bumblebees can feed from the gaps in the partition 45. When the operator replaces the cotton ball to rotate the loading disc 25 and the loading barrel 27 is located above the feeding pipe 21, as the rotating column 24 rotates, the worm 33 provided at the bottom of the rotating column 24 will drive the worm wheel 32 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 32 will drive the transmission rod 31 to rotate, and the transmission disc 34 provided on the transmission rod 31 will drive the drive disc 37 to rotate through the transmission belt 38, and the rotation of the drive disc 37 will drive the drive rod 31 to rotate. 36 rotates, and after the driving rod 36 rotates, it synchronously drives the transmission bevel gear 47 to rotate. The transmission bevel gear 47 meshes with the rotating bevel gear 46 to rotate the rotating bevel gear 46. When the two rotating bevel gears 46 rotate, the corresponding connecting ring 42 is driven to rotate. When the connecting ring 42 rotates, the connecting rod 43 is flipped upward. At the same time, since a connecting frame 44 is provided between the connecting rod 43 and the connecting rod 43 on the adjacent connecting ring 42, the connecting frame 44 is flipped upward, thereby driving the adjacent connecting frames 44 to flip upward from the surface of the concave plate 22 and unfold. The fence 45 is set to disperse the bumblebees located in the feeding area 11, and then when the cotton balls are replaced, it is prevented from contacting the bumblebees when the cotton balls fall into the concave plate 22 and cause danger to the bumblebees.

[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, a sliding support plate 5 is further provided in the concave disc 22, and the support plate 5 is annularly provided. A bottom rod 51 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support plate 5, and a pressure spring 52 is sleeved on the bottom rod 51. The two ends of the pressure spring 52 are respectively connected to the support plate 5 and the bottom of the breeding box 1. A accommodating chamber 53 is also provided at the bottom of the breeding box 1. A rotating cylinder 55 is rotatably provided in the breeding box 1, and an arc groove 56 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 55. A resistance block 57 is extended on the bottom rod 51 toward the rotating cylinder 55, and the resistance block 57 contacts the arc groove 56. A lever 58 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cylinder 55, and the accommodating chamber 53 is provided with a discharge port 54 communicated with the outside of the breeding box 1.

[0035] When the cotton balls are replaced, after the next cotton ball falls onto the support plate 5, the provided connecting frame 44 will close the partition 45 toward the center of the recessed plate 22 again, thereby pressing the new cotton ball downward, and the new cotton ball will squeeze the cotton ball at the bottom. At this time, the support plate 5 will move downward under the drive of the partition 45. When the support plate 5 moves downward, the bottom rod 51 at its bottom will move downward. The downward movement of the bottom rod 51 makes the resistance block 57 contact the arc groove 56 on the rotating cylinder 55, thereby rotating the rotating cylinder 55, and the lever 58 on the top of the rotating cylinder 55 will rotate in the accommodating chamber 53. At this time, the cotton ball at the bottom of the support plate 5 is in the accommodating chamber 53, and the used cotton ball can be discharged through the accommodating chamber 53, thereby realizing the replacement operation of the cotton ball. Through this arrangement, when the bumblebee breeding box 1 is breeding its bumblebees, there is no need to frequently open the breeding box 1 to affect the breeding of the bumblebees, thereby avoiding the bumblebees being frightened and causing harm to them.

[0036] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the breeding box 1 is provided with a plurality of partitions 6 inside, and the plurality of partitions 6 divide the breeding box 1 into a plurality of breeding areas 61, and the plurality of breeding areas 61 are interconnected, and the top of the breeding box 1 is provided with an observation window 62 corresponding to the top of each breeding area 61;

[0037] Dry moss is placed in each of the breeding areas 61 . The dry moss makes it easier for bumblebees to build nests in the breeding areas 61 and can effectively maintain the humidity in the breeding areas 61 . Different situations in the bumblebee breeding process can be observed through the observation window 62 .

[0038] The use method and advantages of the present invention: The use method of the bumblebee breeding observation box has the following working process:

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8As shown in the figure: when feeding the bumblebees in the breeding box 1, the cover frame 213 initially corresponds to the bottom of the limiting cylinder 212 on the adjusting disc 211, and the cover frame 213 covers the bottom of the limiting cylinder 212. The operator places the cotton ball in the limiting cylinder 212, and then pours the sugar water needed for the bumblebees to eat into the cotton ball so that the cotton ball can fully absorb the sugar water. After the cotton ball absorbs the sugar water, the loading disc 25 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 26. Because the loading cylinder 27 is in the limiting cylinder 212, when the loading disc When the cover plate frame 213 rotates, it can drive the adjusting disc 211 at the bottom to rotate. When it reaches the top of the feeding pipe 21 set on the top of the breeding box 1, the bottom of the cover plate frame 213 will move to the inclined end of the convex plate 210, and then the cover plate frame 213 will be separated from the bottom of the limiting cylinder 212 under the drive of the torsion spring. After the cover plate frame 213 is separated from the bottom of the limiting cylinder 212, the cotton ball will fall downward into the feeding pipe 21 and fall into the feeding area 11 in the breeding box 1, so that the bumblebees can absorb the sugar water in the cotton ball for feeding;

[0040] After the cotton ball is put into the loading barrel 27, the operator can rotate the adjustment handle 217, so that the adjustment handle 217 drives the rotating rod 215 to rotate and the adjustment gear 216 rotates. After the adjustment gear 216 rotates, it drives the adjustment column 28 to move. The movement of the adjustment column 28 drives the adjustment disc 211 to move through the provided ring buckle 29, thereby changing the gap between the adjustment disc 211 and the loading disc 25. When the gap between the two is adjusted, the gap between the limiting barrel 212 and the loading barrel 27 will be adjusted, so that the operator can adjust the amount of sugar water according to the food intake of the bumblebees.

[0041] When the cotton ball is in the concave plate 22, the connecting frames 44 on the connecting rings 42 cover the top surface of the concave plate 22, so that the bumblebees stay on the surface of the partition 45 during the feeding process to avoid contact with the cotton ball, resulting in the sugar water on the cotton ball contacting the bumblebees and causing the bumblebees' wings to adhere to the cotton ball, affecting the bumblebees, so that the bumblebees can feed from the gaps in the partition 45. When the operator replaces the cotton ball to rotate the loading disc 25 and the loading barrel 27 is located above the feeding pipe 21, as the rotating column 24 rotates, the worm 33 provided at the bottom of the rotating column 24 will drive the worm wheel 32 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 32 will drive the transmission rod 31 to rotate, and the transmission disc 34 provided on the transmission rod 31 will drive the drive disc 37 to rotate through the transmission belt 38, and the rotation of the drive disc 37 will drive the drive rod 31 to rotate. 36 rotates, and after the driving rod 36 rotates, the transmission bevel gear 47 is synchronously driven to rotate. The transmission bevel gear 47 meshes with the rotating bevel gear 46 to rotate the rotating bevel gear 46. When the two rotating bevel gears 46 rotate, the corresponding connecting ring 42 is driven to rotate. When the connecting ring 42 rotates, the connecting rod 43 is flipped upward. At the same time, since a connecting frame 44 is provided between the connecting rod 43 and the connecting rod 43 on the adjacent connecting ring 42, the connecting frame 44 is flipped upward, thereby driving the adjacent connecting frames 44 to flip upward from the surface of the concave plate 22 and unfold. The fence 45 is set to disperse the bumblebees located at the feeding area 11, and then when the cotton balls are replaced, it is prevented from contacting the bumblebees when the cotton balls fall into the concave plate 22 and cause danger to the bumblebees.

[0042] When the cotton ball is replaced, after the next cotton ball falls onto the support plate 5, the provided connecting frame 44 will close the partition 45 toward the center of the concave plate 22 again, thereby pressing the new cotton ball downward, and the new cotton ball will squeeze the cotton ball at the bottom. At this time, the support plate 5 will move downward under the pressure of the partition 45. When the support plate 5 moves downward, the bottom rod 51 at the bottom will move downward. The downward movement of the bottom rod 51 makes the resistance block 57 contact the arc groove 56 on the rotating cylinder 55, thereby rotating the rotating cylinder 55, and the lever 58 on the top of the rotating cylinder 55 will rotate in the accommodating chamber 53. At this time, the cotton ball at the bottom of the support plate 5 is in the accommodating chamber 53, and the used cotton ball can be discharged through the accommodating chamber 53, thereby realizing the replacement operation of the cotton ball. Through this arrangement, when the bumblebee breeding box 1 is breeding its bumblebees, it is not necessary to frequently open the breeding box 1 to affect the breeding of the bumblebees, thereby preventing the bumblebees from being frightened and causing harm to them.

[0043] Dry moss is placed in each of the breeding areas 61 . The dry moss makes it easier for bumblebees to build nests in the breeding areas 61 and can effectively maintain the humidity in the breeding areas 61 . Different situations in the bumblebee breeding process can be observed through the observation window 62 .

[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bumblebee breeding observation box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a breeding box (1) arranged horizontally, wherein a feeding area (11) is arranged in the breeding box (1), a feeding device (2) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the breeding box (1), and the feeding device (2) comprises a feeding pipe (21) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the breeding box (1), the bottom of the feeding pipe (21) is located above the feeding area (11), the top of the feeding pipe (21) extends toward the top of the breeding box (1), and the inner bottom of the breeding box (1) is located below the feeding area (11) and is provided with a concave plate (22) arranged in an annular shape; A support frame (23) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the breeding box (1), and the feeding device (2) also includes a rotating column (24) rotatably arranged on the support frame (23), a loading disc (25) is arranged on the top of the rotating column (24), a rotating handle (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the loading disc (25), a loading barrel (27) is fixedly arranged on the loading disc (25), and an adjusting column (28) is slidably arranged on the support frame (23), a buckle (29) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting column (28), and the buckle (29) is rotatably matched with the rotating column (24). The buckle (29) is rotatably engaged with the rotating column (24). ) is fixedly connected to the top of the charging cylinder (27), an adjusting disc (211) is rotatably arranged on the charging cylinder (27), the adjusting disc (211) is provided with a limiting cylinder (212) that slidably cooperates with the charging cylinder (27), a cover frame (213) is hingedly arranged on the limiting cylinder (212) on the adjusting disc (211), the cover frame (213) is arranged corresponding to the bottom of the limiting cylinder (212), and a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged portion of the cover frame (213) and the limiting cylinder (212), and one end of the cover frame (213) extends toward the direction of the charging cylinder (210) and contacts the surface of the charging cylinder (210); The breeding box (1) is fixedly connected to a housing (35), and the housing (35) is also provided with an isolation device (4) for bumblebee feeding; The isolating device (4) comprises an annular frame (41) fixedly arranged in the housing (35), the annular frame (41) being arranged coaxially with the concave disc (22), the annular frame (41) being sleeved with a plurality of connecting rings (42) arranged around the annular frame (41), each connecting ring (42) being hingedly provided with a connecting rod (43), a connecting frame (44) being hingedly provided between the connecting rod (43) on the connecting ring (42) and the connecting rod (43) on the adjacent connecting ring (42), a partition (45) being fixedly provided on the connecting frame (44), the partition (45) being arranged toward the center of the annular frame (41), wherein two connecting rings (42) are fixedly provided with rotating bevel gears (46), and the driving rod (36) is provided with a transmission bevel gear (47) meshing with the two rotating bevel gears (46).

2. A bumblebee breeding observation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the adjustment column (28) is provided with teeth (214); a rotating rod (215) is rotatably provided on the support frame (23); an adjustment gear (216) meshing with the teeth (214) is provided on the rotating rod (215); one end of the rotating rod (215) is extended outward from the support frame (23); and an adjustment handle (217) is provided on the rotating rod (215).

3. A bumblebee breeding observation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (23) is further provided with a transmission member (3), the transmission member (3) comprising a transmission rod (31) rotatably arranged on the support frame (23), a worm wheel (32) being fixedly arranged on the transmission rod (31), a worm (33) in contact with the worm wheel (32) being fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating column (24), a transmission disc (34) being fixedly arranged on the transmission rod (31), a driving rod (36) being rotatably arranged in the housing (35), a driving disc (37) being fixedly connected to the driving rod (36), and a transmission belt (38) being sleeved between the transmission disc (34) and the driving disc (37).

4. The bumblebee breeding observation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slidably mounted support plate (5) is also provided in the concave plate (22). The support plate (5) is arranged in a ring shape. A bottom rod (51) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support plate (5). A pressure spring (52) is sleeved on the bottom rod (51). The two ends of the pressure spring (52) are respectively connected to the support plate (5) and the bottom of the breeding box (1).

5. A bumblebee breeding observation box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the breeding box (1) is also provided with a receiving chamber (53), a rotating cylinder (55) is rotatably arranged in the breeding box (1), an arc groove (56) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (55), a resistance block (57) is extended on the bottom rod (51) in the direction of the rotating cylinder (55), the resistance block (57) is in contact with the arc groove (56), a lever (58) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cylinder (55), and the receiving chamber (53) is provided with a discharge port (54) which is connected to the outside of the breeding box (1).

6. The bumblebee breeding observation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breeding box (1) is provided with a plurality of partitions (6) inside, and the plurality of partitions (6) divide the breeding box (1) into a plurality of breeding areas (61), and the plurality of breeding areas (61) are interconnected, and the top of the breeding box (1) is provided with an observation window (62) corresponding to the top of each breeding area (61).

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