A heat dissipation protection system for a grid-type outdoor energy storage converter
Through the design of internal and external dual circulation heat dissipation and louver components, the outdoor converter heat dissipation protection system has solved the problems of large wind resistance and insufficient protection capabilities, and achieved efficient waterproof, dustproof, salt spray and heat dissipation effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411119548.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The thermal protection system of the mesh-type outdoor converter cabinet has high wind resistance and low heat dissipation efficiency. It is difficult to effectively prevent water, dust and salt spray under high negative pressure conditions.
The internal and external dual circulation heat dissipation method is adopted, and the first and second outer circulation heat dissipation air ducts operate independently. A two-phase flow heat exchanger is installed in the inner circulation heat dissipation sealed cabin, combining the louver assembly and the water barrier assembly to form a multi-layer turning air duct. Extend the air path, change the water flow velocity, and ensure high ventilation rate and waterproofing.
It achieves efficient waterproof, dustproof and salt spray effects under high negative pressure conditions, while ensuring air inlet volume and heat dissipation efficiency, improving the overall performance of the heat dissipation system.
Smart Images

Figure CN118647191B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation protection devices, and in particular to a heat dissipation protection system for a grid-type outdoor energy storage converter. Background Art
[0002] Outdoor inverter cabinets mostly use forced air cooling due to their high power ratings. The cabinets need to be equipped with air inlets and outlets. Because they are used outdoors, the cabinets need to be able to protect against rain, snow, wind, sand and salt spray. Therefore, the overall heat dissipation protection system design is relatively difficult. Conventional mesh-type outdoor inverters usually have air inlets and outlets directly on the cabinets and are equipped with conventional S-shaped blinds with filter cotton. This type of heat dissipation protection system has large wind resistance and low heat dissipation efficiency. In addition, it is difficult to effectively prevent water, dust and salt spray under the full speed and high negative pressure conditions of the fan in mesh working conditions. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the fact that the above-mentioned prior art has the problem that air inlets and outlets are directly opened on the mesh-type outdoor inverter cabinet, and conventional S-shaped blinds with filter cotton are configured, the heat dissipation protection system has large wind resistance and low heat dissipation efficiency, and it is difficult to effectively prevent water, dust and salt spray under the full speed and high negative pressure conditions of the fan in the mesh-forming working condition, the present invention is proposed.
[0004] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a heat dissipation protection system for a grid-type outdoor energy storage inverter.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including a supporting component, including a base, and an inverter body arranged on the base; an air inlet component, including a wind cover assembly arranged on the left side of the inverter body, a louver assembly arranged on the wind cover assembly, and a water retaining assembly arranged on the wind cover assembly; a circulating heat dissipation component, including a first fan assembly arranged on the inverter body, a second fan assembly arranged on the lower side of the wind cover assembly, a sealing assembly arranged on the first fan assembly, and an internal circulation heat dissipation assembly arranged on the right side of the first fan assembly.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the heat dissipation protection system of the mesh-type outdoor energy storage inverter of the present invention, the wind hood assembly includes a wind hood shell arranged at the left and right ends of the inverter body, the outer end of the wind hood shell is provided with an air inlet, the inner end of the wind hood shell is provided with an air outlet, a dustproof plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the wind hood shell, and a water outlet is provided on the lower side of the wind hood shell.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the heat dissipation protection system of the mesh-type outdoor energy storage inverter of the present invention, wherein: the louver assembly includes a plurality of first louvers fixedly connected to the wind cover shell, a plurality of second louvers fixedly connected to the wind cover shell, a plurality of the second louvers are located on the outside of the dustproof plate, a plurality of third louvers are arranged on the inside of the second louvers, a plurality of the third louvers are fixedly connected to the wind cover shell, and reinforcing ribs are installed in the vertical direction behind the first louvers and the second louvers.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the heat dissipation protection system of the grid-type outdoor energy storage inverter of the present invention, wherein: the multiple first louvers close to the air inlet are inclined toward the air inlet side, the multiple first louvers are arranged in an upper and lower array, and the spacing between the multiple first louvers does not exceed the vertical projection size of the first louvers.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the heat dissipation protection system of the meshed outdoor energy storage inverter of the present invention, wherein: multiple second louvers are installed on the inner side of the first louver, and multiple second louvers are mirror-set with the first layer of louvers, multiple upper ends of the second louvers are tightly attached to the upper ends of the first layer of louvers, multiple third louvers are horizontally spaced a certain distance from the second layer of louvers, and multiple bottoms of the third louvers are inclined toward the air outlet, the inclination angle between the first louver and the second louver is 74°, and the inclination angle of the third louver is 61°.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the heat dissipation protection system of the mesh-type outdoor energy storage inverter of the present invention, the water retaining assembly includes a funnel-shaped water retaining plate installed at the air outlet, a spacing is provided between the funnel-shaped water retaining plate and the third louver, and a horizontal water retaining plate fixedly connected to the wind cover outer shell is provided on the top of the third louver.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the heat dissipation protection system of the grid-type outdoor energy storage inverter of the present invention, wherein: the first fan assembly includes a first external circulation heat dissipation air duct arranged on the inverter body, and a module radiator air cavity is provided on the external circulation heat dissipation air duct, and an inductor air cavity is provided at the lower end of the module radiator air cavity.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the heat dissipation protection system of the grid-type outdoor energy storage inverter of the present invention, the second fan assembly includes a second external circulation heat dissipation air duct arranged on the inverter body, and a heat exchange fan air cavity is provided on the second external circulation heat dissipation air duct, and a two-phase flow heat exchanger external circulation air cavity is provided at the lower end of the heat exchange fan air cavity.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the heat dissipation protection system of the meshed outdoor energy storage inverter of the present invention, the sealing component includes a semicircular sealing strip arranged on the docking surface between the module radiator air cavities, a limit block is provided on the sealing strip, a water retaining groove is provided on the back of the docking surface between the module fan air cavity and the module radiator air cavity, a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the water retaining groove, and a side bubble sealing strip is provided between the heat exchanger air cavity and the two-phase flow heat exchanger external circulation air cavity.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the heat dissipation protection system of the grid-type outdoor energy storage inverter of the present invention, the internal circulation heat dissipation component includes an internal circulation heat dissipation closed cabin arranged on the inverter body, the internal circulation heat dissipation closed cabin is provided with an internal circulation air cavity of a two-phase flow heat exchanger, a spoiler fan is provided on the right side of the heat exchange fan air cavity, and core components are provided at the bottom of the inverter body.
[0015] The heat dissipation protection system of a mesh-type outdoor energy storage inverter of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: an internal and external double-circulation heat dissipation method is adopted, the external circulation heat dissipation is composed of a first external circulation heat dissipation duct and a second external circulation heat dissipation duct, the first external circulation heat dissipation duct and the second external circulation heat dissipation duct are independent of each other, and are isolated from the internal circulation heat dissipation closed cabin by reliable sealing; core components are installed in the internal circulation heat dissipation closed cabin, and heat is exchanged to the outside through a two-phase flow heat exchanger without direct contact with the outside air; through the internal and external double-circulation compartment heat dissipation method, the internal circulation heat dissipation closed cabin is efficiently waterproof, dustproof and salt fog-proof, the air inlet outer wind cover is arranged by nested and staggered louvers to form multi-layer turning points, the length of the air duct path is lengthened, the water flow direction is changed multiple times, the water flow speed is attenuated, and a high ventilation rate is guaranteed at the same time, and an efficient waterproof effect can be achieved under the condition of high negative pressure formed by full speed operation of the wind fan in the mesh working condition, and by changing the inclination angles of the first louver, the second louver and the third louver, the air intake volume is guaranteed while ensuring waterproofness, and the effect of waterproofness and large air intake volume is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation protection system of a grid-type outdoor energy storage inverter.
[0018] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the air intake components of a heat dissipation protection system for a grid-type outdoor energy storage inverter.
[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the wind shield assembly of the heat dissipation protection system of the grid-type outdoor energy storage inverter.
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the external structure of the louver components of the heat dissipation protection system of the grid-type outdoor energy storage inverter.
[0021] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the internal circulation heat dissipation component of the heat dissipation protection system of a grid-type outdoor energy storage inverter.
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of .
[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B.
[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at location C.
[0025] Fig. 9 This is a front view of the core components of the heat dissipation protection system of the grid-type outdoor energy storage inverter.
[0026] In the figure: 100, support component; 101, base; 102, converter body; 200, air inlet component; 201, wind shield assembly; 201a, wind shield shell; 201b, air inlet; 201c, air outlet; 201d, dust plate; 201e, water outlet; 202, shutter assembly; 202a, first shutter; 202b, second shutter; 202c, third shutter; 202d, reinforcing rib; 203, water retaining assembly; 203a, funnel-type water retaining plate; 203b, horizontal water retaining plate; 300, circulating heat dissipation component; 301, first fan assembly; 301a, first external circulation heat dissipation Hot air duct; 301b, module radiator air cavity; 301c, reactor air cavity; 302, second fan assembly; 302a, second external circulation heat dissipation air duct; 302b, heat exchange fan air cavity; 302c, two-phase flow heat exchanger external circulation air cavity; 303, sealing assembly; 303a, semicircular sealing strip; 303b, limit block; 303c, water retaining groove; 303d, drain pipe; 303e, side bubble sealing strip; 304, internal circulation heat dissipation assembly; 304a, internal circulation heat dissipation closed cabin; 304b, two-phase flow heat exchanger internal circulation air cavity; 304c, spoiler fan; 304d, core components. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0030] Example 1, reference Figure 1~Figure 4 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, and provides a network-type outdoor energy storage inverter heat dissipation protection system, which can achieve the effects of waterproofing, dustproofing and salt spray prevention while ensuring the air volume. It includes a supporting component 100, including a base 101, and an inverter body 102 arranged on the base 101; an air inlet component 200, including a wind shield assembly 201 arranged on the left side of the inverter body 102, a shutter assembly 202 arranged on the wind shield assembly 201, and a water retaining assembly 203 arranged on the wind shield assembly 201; a circulating heat dissipation component 300, including a first fan assembly 301 arranged on the inverter body 102, a second fan assembly 302 arranged on the lower side of the wind shield assembly 201, a sealing assembly 303 arranged on the first fan assembly 301, and an inner circulation heat dissipation assembly 304 arranged on the right side of the first fan assembly 301, and a protective rubber is provided on the base 101 to prevent the inverter body 102 from sliding.
[0031] Furthermore, the hood assembly 201 includes a hood shell 201a disposed at the left and right ends of the converter body 102, an outer end of the hood shell 201a is provided with an air inlet 201b, an inner end of the hood shell 201a is provided with an air outlet 201c, a dust plate 201d is fixedly connected to the hood shell 201a, and a water outlet 201e is provided on the lower side of the hood shell 201a; the louver assembly 202 includes a plurality of first louvers 202a fixedly connected to the hood shell 201a, a plurality of second louvers 202b fixedly connected to the hood shell 201a, and a plurality of second louvers 202c fixedly connected to the hood shell 201a. The louver 202b is located on the outside of the dustproof plate 201d, and a plurality of third louvers 202c are provided on the inner side of the second louver 202b. The plurality of third louvers 202c are fixedly connected to the hood shell 201a, and reinforcing ribs 202d are installed in the vertical direction behind the first louver 202a and the second louver 202b; the plurality of first louvers 202a close to the air inlet 201b are tilted toward the air inlet 201b, and the plurality of first louvers 202a are arranged in an upper and lower array, and the spacing between the plurality of first louvers 202a does not exceed the vertical projection size of the first louver 202a.
[0032] Preferably, multiple second louvers 202b are installed on the inner side of the first louver 202a, and the multiple second louvers 202b are mirror-imaged with the first layer of louvers, the upper ends of the multiple second louvers 202b are closely attached to the upper ends of the first layer of louvers, the multiple third louvers 202c are horizontally spaced a certain distance from the second layer of louvers, the bottoms of the multiple third louvers 202c are inclined toward the air outlet 201c, the inclination angles of the first louver 202a and the second louver 202b are 74°, and the inclination angle of the third louver 202c is 61°.
[0033] It should be noted that the third louver 202c is installed after the second louver 202b, and is spaced a certain distance from the second louver 202b in the horizontal direction. The third louver 202c is installed at an angle, with the bottom inclined toward the air outlet 201c, and is fixed on the hood shell 201a on the left and right, and arranged in an upper and lower array, with a spacing not exceeding the vertical projection size of the third louver 202c. At least two reinforcing ribs 202d are installed in the vertical direction behind the first louver 202a and the second louver 202b. The reinforcing ribs 202d are used to fix the first layer of louvers and the second layer of louvers together in the array direction. The dustproof plate 201d is inserted from the bottom of the hood shell and fixed at the bottom of the hood shell. The dustproof plate 201d can be a filter screen or filter cotton; the filter screen can be made of a wire mesh plate, which has a high ventilation rate and is conducive to heat dissipation; the filter cotton has a large wind resistance, but a good dustproof effect.
[0034] Furthermore, the water retaining assembly 203 includes a funnel-shaped water retaining plate 203a installed at the air outlet 201c, a spacing is provided between the funnel-shaped water retaining plate 203a and the third louver 202c, a horizontal water retaining plate 203b fixedly connected to the air hood shell is provided at the top of the third louver 202c, the funnel-shaped water retaining plate 203a is installed on the side of the air outlet 201c, and behind the third louver 202c, the space between the funnel-shaped water retaining plate 203a and the third layer of louvers serves as the air outlet 201c, a horizontal water retaining plate 203b is provided on the top of the third louver 202c, the horizontal water retaining plate 203b is fixed on the air hood shell, and its height is lower than the upper end of the third layer of louvers, a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the air hood shell, the drain outlet is close to the air inlet 201b, and is located at the bottom of the first louver 202a, the second louver 202b and the funnel-shaped water retaining plate 203a.
[0035] When the inclination angles of the first louver 202a and the second louver 202b are 74° and the inclination angle of the third louver 202c is 61°, the air volume of the air outlet 201c is the maximum.
[0036] The experimental data are as follows:
[0037]
[0038] It can be seen from the above table that when the angles of the first louver 202a and the second louver 202b are 75° and the third louver is 60°, the air intake volume reaches the maximum. In order to further measure at what angle the third louver 202c is at, the air intake volume is the maximum, the angles of the first louver 202a and the second louver 202b are set to 75°, and the angle of the third louver 202c is changed so that the angle of the third louver 202c varies around 60°. The experimental data are measured as follows:
[0039]
[0040] It can be seen that when the angles of the first louver 202a and the second louver 202b are 75° and the angle of the third louver 202c is 61°, the air volume at the air outlet 201c is the largest. Then, as the angle of the third louver 202c increases, the air volume decreases. In order to further measure the maximum air volume, the angle of the third louver 202c is set to 61°, and the angles of the first louver 202a and the second louver 202b are changed around 75°. The experimental data are measured as follows:
[0041]
[0042] It can be seen from the above table that when the angles of the first louver 202a and the second louver 202b are 74° and the angle of the third louver 202c is 61°, the air volume at the air outlet 201c is the largest.
[0043] The first louver 202a is inclination direction from the bottom to the air inlet 201b side through the folded edges on both sides, and the inclination angle is adjustable, which divides the air duct into two sections. Through the obstruction of the first louver 202a, water droplets with a smaller initial velocity from top to bottom can be completely blocked, and the water droplets cannot enter the inner end. The second louver 202b is inclination direction opposite to the first louver 202a, and the inclination angle is symmetrical with the first louver 202a. When the initial velocity of the water droplets is very fast and it hits the first louver 202a from the horizontal direction and breaks through the first louver 202a, it will be blocked by the second louver 202b, and the water droplets will be guided downward. The third louver 202c is inclination direction from the bottom to the air inlet 201b side through the folded edges on both sides. The blade 202c is inclined in the same direction as the first louver 202a, and the inclination angle is adjustable. Together with the second louver 202b, the blade 202c divides the air duct into the second section and the third section. When the water droplets with a high initial velocity in the horizontal direction are blocked by the second louver 202b and diverted downward, under the action of the strong suction force of the fan, some small water droplets still overcome their own gravity and continue to splash upward with the airflow. These small water droplets will be blocked by the third louver 202c and continue to be diverted downward, forming a funnel-shaped baffle. As the last protective structure, the water plate 203a is fixed on the wind hood shell 201a by folding three sides. Except for the top air outlet 201c, the other three sides are sealed. The slope of the funnel-shaped water baffle 203a is adjustable. The water droplets blocked and diverted downward by the second louver 202b and the third louver 202c will eventually converge on the funnel-shaped water baffle 203a, and will be diverted to the drain outlet at the bottom through the slope of the funnel-shaped water baffle 203a and flow out of the outside of the wind hood.
[0044] Example 2, reference Figure 1 to Figure 9 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a circulating heat dissipation component 300 of a grid-type outdoor energy storage inverter heat dissipation protection system, which solves the problem of how to better achieve heat dissipation. It includes a first fan assembly 301 including a first external circulation heat dissipation air duct 301a arranged on the inverter body 102, and a module radiator air cavity 301b is provided on the external circulation heat dissipation air duct, and a reactor air cavity 301c is provided at the lower end of the module radiator air cavity 301b; the second fan assembly 302 includes a second external circulation heat dissipation air duct 302a arranged on the inverter body 102, a heat exchange fan air cavity 302b is provided on the second external circulation heat dissipation air duct 302a, and a two-phase flow heat exchanger external circulation air cavity 302c is provided at the lower end of the heat exchange fan air cavity 302b.
[0045] Specifically, the first external circulation heat dissipation air duct 301a, the module fan air cavity, the module radiator air cavity 301b, and the reactor air cavity 301c are connected in sequence from top to bottom.
[0046] Furthermore, the sealing assembly 303 includes a semicircular sealing strip 303a arranged on the butt joint surface between the module radiator air cavity 301b, a limit block 303b is provided on the sealing strip, a water retaining groove 303c is provided on the back of the butt joint surface between the module fan air cavity and the module radiator air cavity 301b, a drainage pipe 303d is provided at the bottom of the water retaining groove 303c, and a side bubble sealing strip 303e is provided between the heat exchanger air cavity and the two-phase flow heat exchanger external circulation air cavity 302c, which is used to block the semicircular sealing strip 303a from the module in case of failure. The water splashed out of the fan air cavity is used to protect important charged parts; the internal circulation heat dissipation component 304 includes an internal circulation heat dissipation closed cabin 304a arranged on the inverter body 102, and the internal circulation heat dissipation closed cabin 304a is provided with a two-phase flow heat exchanger internal circulation air cavity 304b, and a spoiler fan 304c is provided on the right side of the heat exchange fan air cavity 302b. The bottom of the inverter body 102 is provided with core components 304d, and the core components 304d here refer to the control elements and switch elements in the inverter body 102.
[0047] It should be noted that air enters from the top of the module fan air cavity, and semicircular sealing strips 303a are used to seal between the sheet metal veneers of the module fan air cavity, between the module radiator air cavity 301b and the module fan air cavity, and between the reactor air cavity 301c and the module radiator air cavity 301b, and limit blocks 303b are provided to control the sealing strips to be within a reasonable compression range. The inner circulation air cavity 304b of the two-phase flow heat exchanger absorbs air at the bottom and discharges air at the top. The power devices, switches and other core devices of the converter body 102 are dispersed in the inner circulation heat dissipation closed cabin 304a. A spoiler fan 304c is arranged in the upper part of the inner circulation heat dissipation closed cabin 304a to accelerate the air circulation flow in the cabin.
[0048] When in use, heat is dissipated to the outside through the internal circulation air cavity 304b of the two-phase flow heat exchanger, and a turbulent fan 304c is arranged inside to accelerate air flow and heat transfer of core components 304d. The internal circulation heat dissipation closed cabin 304a is not in direct contact with the outside air, which can effectively prevent external water, dust and salt fog from affecting the performance of the internal core components 304d. An internal and external double circulation heat dissipation and compartment protection scheme are adopted. The internal and external double circulation heat dissipation refers to completely isolating the core components 304d in the cabinet from the external heat dissipation air duct. The external circulation heat dissipation is divided into two air ducts, and the heat is brought out of the cabinet through the interaction between the external circulation fan and the external air. The external circulation air duct mainly dissipates heat to the heat sink of the power device with large heat generation; the switch core device in the cabinet has a small heat generation, and the heat is dissipated to the outside through the internal circulation air cavity 304b of the two-phase flow heat exchanger, and is not in direct contact with the outside air. The heat is circulated by the internal turbulent fan 304c. Two external circulation air ducts are listed, but not limited to two, and can be adjusted according to actual needs.
[0049] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, changes in orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element may be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to an alternative embodiment. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to several modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.
[0050] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment may not be described (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention).
[0051] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grid-type outdoor energy storage inverter heat dissipation protection system, characterized in that: include, A supporting component (100) comprising a base (101) and a converter body (102) arranged on the base (101); An air inlet component (200) comprises a wind shield assembly (201) arranged on the left side of the converter body (102), a shutter assembly (202) arranged on the wind shield assembly (201), and a water retaining assembly (203) arranged on the wind shield assembly (201); A circulating heat dissipation component (300) comprising a first fan assembly (301) arranged on the converter body (102), a second fan assembly (302) arranged on the lower side of the fan cover assembly (201), a sealing assembly (303) arranged on the first fan assembly (301), and an internal circulating heat dissipation assembly (304) arranged on the right side of the first fan assembly (301); The wind shield assembly (201) comprises a wind shield shell (201a) arranged at the left and right ends of the converter body (102); an air inlet (201b) is provided at the outer end of the wind shield shell (201a); an air outlet (201c) is provided at the inner end of the wind shield shell (201a); a dustproof plate (201d) is fixedly connected inside the wind shield shell (201a); and a water outlet (201e) is provided at the lower side of the wind shield shell (201a); The louver assembly (202) comprises a plurality of first louvers (202a) fixedly connected to a hood shell (201a); a plurality of second louvers (202b) fixedly connected to the hood shell (201a); the plurality of second louvers (202b) are located outside a dustproof plate (201d); a plurality of third louvers (202c) are provided inside the second louvers (202b); the plurality of third louvers (202c) are fixedly connected to the hood shell (201a); and reinforcing ribs (202d) are installed in a vertical direction behind the first louvers (202a) and the second louvers (202b); The plurality of first louvers (202a) near the air inlet (201b) are arranged tilted toward the air inlet (201b), the plurality of first louvers (202a) are arranged in an up-and-down array, and the spacing between the plurality of first louvers (202a) does not exceed the vertical projection size of the first louvers (202a); The plurality of second louvers (202b) are installed on the inner side of the first louver (202a), and the plurality of second louvers (202b) are arranged in a mirror image with the first layer of louvers, the upper ends of the plurality of second louvers (202b) are closely attached to the upper ends of the first layer of louvers, the plurality of third louvers (202c) are spaced a certain distance from the second layer of louvers in the horizontal direction, the bottoms of the plurality of third louvers (202c) are inclined toward the air outlet (201c), the inclination angle of the first louver (202a) and the second louver (202b) is 74°, and the inclination angle of the third louver (202c) is 61°.
2. The heat dissipation protection system for a grid-type outdoor energy storage converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water retaining assembly (203) comprises a funnel-shaped water retaining plate (203a) installed at the air outlet (201c), a spacing being provided between the funnel-shaped water retaining plate (203a) and the third louver (202c), and a horizontal water retaining plate (203b) fixedly connected to the wind shield shell is provided on the top of the third louver (202c).
3. The heat dissipation protection system for a grid-type outdoor energy storage converter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first fan assembly (301) comprises a first external circulation heat dissipation air duct (301a) arranged on the converter body (102), a module heat sink air cavity (301b) being provided on the external circulation heat dissipation air duct, and a reactor air cavity (301c) being provided at the lower end of the module heat sink air cavity (301b).
4. The heat dissipation protection system for a grid-type outdoor energy storage converter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second fan assembly (302) comprises a second external circulation heat dissipation air duct (302a) arranged on the converter body (102), a heat exchange fan air cavity (302b) being provided on the second external circulation heat dissipation air duct (302a), and a two-phase flow heat exchanger external circulation air cavity (302c) being provided at the lower end of the heat exchange fan air cavity (302b).
5. The heat dissipation protection system for a grid-type outdoor energy storage converter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (303) comprises a semicircular sealing strip (303a) arranged on the butt joint surface between the module radiator air chambers (301b), a limit block (303b) being provided on the sealing strip, a water retaining groove (303c) being provided on the back of the butt joint surface between the module fan air chamber and the module radiator air chamber (301b), a drainage pipe (303d) being provided at the bottom of the water retaining groove (303c), and a side bubble sealing strip (303e) being provided between the heat exchanger air chamber and the two-phase flow heat exchanger external circulation air chamber (302c).
6. The heat dissipation protection system for a grid-type outdoor energy storage converter according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The internal circulation heat dissipation component (304) comprises an internal circulation heat dissipation closed cabin (304a) arranged on the converter body (102), a two-phase flow heat exchanger internal circulation air chamber (304b) being arranged in the internal circulation heat dissipation closed cabin (304a), a turbulent fan (304c) being arranged on the right side of the heat exchange fan air chamber (302b), and core components (304d) being arranged at the bottom of the converter body (102).
