Wind power generation equipment for ship

By designing a wind power generation device with a sliding hinge block and a threaded pole, the problem of the power generation fan blades in the traditional equipment cannot be fully stated and affected by the direction of wind power, and the efficient wind power and space saving can be achieved.

CN118705123BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHANDONG SHANGYOUJIA ELECTRIC POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411181932.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional wind power generation equipment for ships has the problem that the fan blade structure of the power generation is not fully stored and affected by the wind direction, which leads to a large space occupancy and low power generation efficiency.

Method used

A wind power generation device including a chute hinge block, a threaded rod, a lifting hood, a generator and a wind-driven blade is designed. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the movement of the lifting hood and the wind-driven blade, realizing automatic storage of the structure and wind direction. Flexible adaptation.

Benefits of technology

The device can realize wind power generation in a smaller space and is not affected by wind direction, improving power generation efficiency and equipment reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a wind power generation equipment for ships, which relates to the technical field of wind power generation, including a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a protective end shell, the top edge of the protective end shell is fixedly connected to two hinge seats, a flip cover is hingedly connected between the two hinge seats, a threaded rod is rotatably connected at the axis of the base, the top of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder, a partition plate is arranged at the top of the inner top of the protective end shell, a wind power generation device is arranged above the partition plate, a lubrication mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate, the wind power generation device includes a slide groove hinge block, three slider grooves are opened on the top surface of the base, and the inner wall of each slider groove is slidably connected to a slide groove hinge block, and the top surface of each slide groove hinge block is hingedly connected to a slider hinge rod. Compared with the traditional fan blade structure, the invention requires less space and is not affected by wind direction, thereby improving the power generation efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wind power generation, in particular to a wind power generation device for ships. Background Art

[0002] Although traditional wind power generation technology has many mature applications on land, its application on offshore ships may require solving specific engineering and technical problems, such as seawater corrosion resistance, equipment reliability, etc., or installing large wind turbines or sails requires sufficient space, especially for larger ships. This may limit the storage space for other important equipment or cargo on the ship.

[0003] The patent with the announcement number CN113586344 of wind power generation discloses a wind power generation device for ships. The present invention relates to the technical field of wind power generation, and in particular to a wind power generation device for ships. The present invention comprises a bottom box, a straight rod, a generator box and a fan blade. The top of the bottom box is provided with a straight rod, the top of the straight rod is provided with a generator box, and the front of the generator box is provided with a fan blade. The bottom box comprises a threaded block, a threaded rod, a connecting rod, a motor box, a motor, a connecting wire and an adjusting device. The left inner wall of the bottom box is rotatably connected with the threaded rod through a bearing, and the right side of the bottom box is fixedly connected with the motor box. The right side of the threaded rod penetrates the right side of the bottom box and extends to the inside of the motor box. The present invention is fixed inside the disc frame by a disc, and the generator box is fixed by a fixed disc on the top of the disc. The disc can be rotated inside the disc frame by twisting the movable block to adjust different directions, so that the fan blades can adapt to the sea breeze in different directions and improve the working efficiency of the generator box. Although the patent solves the above problems, there are still problems that the power generation fan blade structure cannot be completely stored and the power generation is affected by the wind direction. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a wind power generation device for a ship, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a wind power generation equipment for ships, including a base, the top end of the base is fixedly connected to a protective end shell, the top edge of the protective end shell is fixedly connected to two hinge seats, a flap is hingedly connected between the two hinge seats, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the axis of the base, the top end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder, a partition plate is arranged at the top end of the protective end shell, a wind power generation device is arranged above the partition plate, and a lubrication mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate.

[0006] The wind power generation device comprises a slide slot hinge block, the top surface of the base is provided with three slider slide slots, and the inner wall of each slider slide slot is slidably connected with the slide slot hinge block, the top surface of each slide slot hinge block is hingedly connected with a slider hinge rod, the end of the slider hinge rod away from the slide slot hinge block is hingedly connected with a hinge rod connecting seat, the top surface of the hinge rod connecting seat is fixedly connected with a lifting cover cylinder, the top of the lifting cover cylinder is equipped with a generator, the top of the output shaft of the generator is fixedly connected with a driving disk, the top surface of the driving disk is fixedly connected with a vertical slot cover, the outer surface of the vertical slot cover is provided with a plurality of vertical rod grooves, and each rod groove is slidably connected with a thin connecting rod, the end of each thin connecting rod close to the axis of the vertical slot cover is fixedly connected with a spring ring, and the end of each thin connecting rod away from the vertical slot cover is fixedly connected There are wind-driven blades, and six swing struts are arranged in a circular array on the edge side of the driving disk. The outer surface of each swing strut is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped fixed sheet, and the bottom side of each arc-shaped fixed sheet is fixedly connected with a vertical slot rod. A spring is arranged below the spring-lifting ring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the spring-lifting ring and the vertical slot cover, and the vertical slot rod is slidably connected with the wind-driven blade. The side cross-section of the wind-driven blade is arc-shaped, the threaded cylinder is located on the inner wall of the lifting cover cylinder, and the lifting cover cylinder is fixedly connected with the threaded cylinder, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the outer bottom end of the lifting cover cylinder, the inner bottom surface of the hinge rod connecting seat is fixedly connected with a bottom side protrusion, and the inner bottom surface of the hinge rod connecting seat is fixedly connected with a bottom side protrusion. When the environment around the ship is suitable for wind power generation, first The flip cover is opened, and the built-in motor on the bottom side of the base drives the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the connected threaded tube to extend upward. The upward movement of the threaded tube drives the connected lifting cover tube to move, so that the hinge rod seat connected to the lifting cover tube pulls the slider hinge rod, and the slider hinge rod pulls the connected slider hinge rod to slide along the slide groove hinge block, and the slider hinge rod provides support for the hinge rod seat. When the lifting cover tube moves upward, it will drive the connected partition plate to move upward, so that the partition plate blocks the top of the protective end shell after moving up, thereby blocking the top of the protective end shell after the partition plate moves up, which plays a role of shielding and protecting the internal structure of the protective end shell, preventing river water or sea water from entering the protective end shell, and preventing the internal structure from corroding and rusting. In addition, after the flip cover is opened, the flip cover no longer puts pressure on the thin connecting rod. Under the action of the spring force, the elastic ring connected to the thin connecting rod slides upward along the vertical slot cover, so that the thin connecting rod connected to the elastic ring drives the wind-driven blade to move upward, and the wind-driven blade moves upward and slides upward along the vertical slot rod. When the side of the wind-driven blade is driven by the wind, the wind-driven blade drives the swing strut to rotate through the arc-shaped fixed piece connected to the vertical slot rod, so that the swing strut drives the driving plate to drive the output shaft of the generator to rotate to generate electricity. When the wind and waves at sea are large, in order to protect the above structure from being damaged by the waves, the built-in motor on the bottom side of the base drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded barrel moves downward, so that other structures connected to the threaded barrel move downward according to the above steps to store the structure. When the vertical slot cover is lowered to be flush with the top of the protective end shell according to the steps,The flap can then be flipped over and placed on top of the protective end shell. Compared with the traditional fan blade structure, this structure requires less space and is not affected by wind direction, thereby improving power generation efficiency.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the lubrication mechanism includes an annular oil bin, the inner bottom surface of the annular oil bin is fixedly connected to an inner annular wall, the top end of the inner annular wall is fixedly connected to a rubber tube, and the outer side surface of the rubber tube is provided with a plurality of oil leakage ports, the inside of the annular oil bin is slidably connected to an oiling baffle, the side surface of the annular oil bin and the upper surface of the oiling baffle are fixedly connected to a single-way structure, the single-way structure includes a single-way oil pipe, a spring sheet, and an oil sealing cap, the inner wall of the single-way oil pipe is fixedly connected to a spring sheet, the end of the spring sheet away from the connection with the single-way oil pipe is fixedly connected to an oil sealing cap, and two vertical oil pipes are arranged inside the lifting cover tube, and the top ends of the two vertical oil pipes are fixedly connected to a through-hole. The oil ring, the inner wall of the oil ring is fixedly connected with an oil brush, the inner ring wall is slidably connected to the threaded cylinder, the hinge rod connection seat is slidably connected to the annular oil bin, the oil sealing cap is slidably connected to the single-pass oil pipe, the outer ring and inner ring surfaces of the rubber tube are provided with oil leakage ports, the oil ring is fixedly connected to the generator, when the annular oil bin moves downward together with the connected hinge rod connection seat, after the bottom of the annular oil bin moves downward and touches the bottom surface of the base, the annular oil bin continues to move downward and squeezes the base, so that the annular oil bin pushes the annular oil bin upward to slide with the hinge rod connection seat, so that the annular oil bin pushes the rubber tube to fit the outer wall of the threaded cylinder and move upward through the connected inner ring wall, until the top of the rubber tube touches the oil baffle and is compressed, the rubber tube is deformed Finally, the oil leakage port on the outer ring is opened and connected to the inside of the annular oil tank, so that part of the lubricating oil inside the annular oil tank enters the rubber tube, and when the annular oil tank moves upward, the lubricating oil in the annular oil tank will push the upper oil baffle to squeeze the spring and touch the bottom convex block of the hinge rod connecting seat, so that the space between the annular oil tank and the upper oil baffle is reduced, so that the lubricating oil in the annular oil tank will follow the single-pass oil pipe connected to the upper oil baffle to push the oil sealing cap connected to the spring sheet upward, and allow the lubrication to enter above the upper oil baffle, so that the lubricating oil above the upper oil baffle enters the oil ring along the vertical oil pipe, so that the lubricating oil in the oil ring lubricates the rotating generator output shaft through the oil brush. When it is necessary to replenish lubrication in the annular oil tank, When oil is needed, it can be replenished through the single-pass structure on the side of the annular oil tank. The above structure prevents the generator output shaft from rotating, wearing or rusting, affecting the rotation efficiency, and further affecting the power generation efficiency. At the same time, when the annular oil tank moves downward through the rubber tube connected to the inner ring wall, the oiling baffle is reset under the action of the spring, and the rubber tube is no longer squeezed by the oiling baffle, the oil leakage port on the outer ring of the rubber tube is closed, and the oil leakage port on the inner ring of the rubber tube is reset and opened under the elastic action, so that the lubricating oil in the rubber tube drips onto the threaded rod through the oil leakage port on the inner ring, preventing rust from forming on the outside of the threaded rod and affecting the overall storage of the wind turbine in the protective end shell, which plays a role in lubricating and maintaining the main structure of the storage.

[0008] According to the above technical scheme, the moisture-proof mechanism includes a separating bottom ring, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base, and three solar panels are slidably connected to the bottom surface of the base, and each of the solar panels is fixedly connected to two hinge plate seats at the bottom, and the two hinge plate seats are hingedly connected to push plates, and the sides of the push plates are fixedly connected to elastic sheets, and the top surface of the solar panel is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide groove hinge block, and the elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the solar panel, and the interior of the base is filled with block activated carbon. When the threaded rod rotates to move the hinge rod seat downward, the hinge rod seat will push the connected slider hinge rod to slide along the slider slide groove, so that the hinge rod seat can slide and drive the connected solar panel. The solar panel moves so that the solar panel extends from the side of the base, and generates electricity by receiving sunlight through the solar panel, so that the device can be used in cloudy or sunny weather or windy or calm weather, which makes up for the shortcoming that the power generation form on the ship is single and cannot be used in corresponding weather. At the same time, during the movement of the solar panel, the connected pusher plate will be driven to push the activated carbon to turn over. At this time, the pusher plate will deflect and stretch the connected elastic sheet after being resisted by the activated carbon, so that the pusher plate will deflect downward around the connection with the hinge plate seat, so that the inclined pusher plate tends to vertically push more activated carbon blocks to move. When the pusher plate moves with the solar panel in the direction close to the separating bottom ring, the inclined surface of the pusher plate is resisted by the activated carbon block, so that the side of the pusher plate is compressed and squeezes the elastic sheet, so that the activated carbon block is flipped from both sides of the pusher plate, and the moisture absorption effect is improved by flipping the activated carbon block, preventing moisture from entering the base.

[0009] The cam is secured to the bottom of the plate and has a spring that allows the plate to move freely in the bottom of the plate, the spring having a key to engage with the end of the cam and a key to engage with the end of the cam.

[0010] The present invention provides a wind power generation device for ships, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The present invention arranges the sliding groove hinge block, the sliding block hinge rod, the hinge rod connecting seat, the lifting cover cylinder, the generator, the driving plate, the vertical groove cover, the elastic lifting ring, the thin connecting rod, the swing strut rod, the arc-shaped fixing plate, the vertical groove rod and the wind-driven blade so that the partition plate blocks the top of the protective end shell after moving up, thereby blocking the top of the protective end shell after the partition plate moves up, and plays a role of shielding and protecting the internal structure of the protective end shell, preventing river water or sea water from entering the protective end shell, and preventing the internal structure from corroding and rusting the structure. The built-in motor on the bottom side of the base drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded cylinder moves downward, so that other structures connected to the threaded cylinder move downward according to the above steps to store the structure. When the vertical groove cover descends to be flush with the top of the protective end shell according to the steps, the flip cover can be flipped over and covered on the top of the protective end shell. Compared with the traditional fan blade structure, this structure requires less space and is not affected by wind direction, thereby improving the power generation efficiency.

[0012] The present invention arranges an annular oil bin, an inner ring wall, a rubber tube, an oiling baffle, an oil leakage port, a single-pass structure, a single-pass oil pipe, a spring sheet, an oil sealing cap, a vertical oil pipe, an oil ring, and an oil brush, so that the single-pass structure on the side of the annular oil bin can be supplemented. The above structure prevents the output shaft of the generator from rotationally wearing or rusting, which affects the rotation efficiency and further affects the power generation efficiency. At the same time, the lubricating oil in the rubber tube drips onto the threaded rod through the inner ring oil leakage port, preventing rust from forming on the outer side of the threaded rod and affecting the overall storage of the wind power generation device in the protective end shell, and plays a role in lubricating and maintaining the main storage structure, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the storage function and the service life of the storage structure.

[0013] The present invention separates the bottom ring, the solar panel, the elastic sheet, the push plate, and the hinge plate seat so that the interior of the base is filled with block activated carbon, and the solar panel receives sunlight to generate electricity, so that the device can be used in cloudy or sunny weather or windy or calm weather, making up for the shortcoming that the power generation form on the ship is single and cannot be used in corresponding weather. At the same time, the inclined surface of the push plate is subjected to the resistance of the activated carbon block, so that the side of the push plate is pressed and the elastic sheet is squeezed, so that the activated carbon block is flipped from both sides of the push plate. By flipping the activated carbon block, the effect of absorbing moisture is improved, moisture is prevented from entering the base, and the moisture in the protective end shell is absorbed through the slider slot, thereby improving the protective effect of the interior of the protective end shell.

[0014] The present invention arranges the inner wall arc strip, the slide bar block, the side groove plate, the spring extension plate and the touch-pressure block so that when the partition plate moves downward, the slide bar block on the bottom surface of the partition plate will drive the side groove plate to move downward, so that the spring on the side surface of the side spring extension plate pushes the touch-pressure block connected to the side groove plate to contact the inner wall arc strip, so that the touch-pressure block passes through the inner wall arc strip to cause the protective end shell to vibrate, and the water droplets on the outer side of the protective end shell are shaken off by the vibration of the protective end shell, so as to prevent seawater from adhering to the outer side of the protective end shell and corroding the paint. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall positive three-axis three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective end shell of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a wind power generation device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lubrication mechanism of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0021] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of B;

[0022] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moisture-proof mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1, base; 2, protective end shell; 3, hinge seat; 4, flip cover; 5, wind power generation device; 51, slide slot hinge block; 52, slider hinge rod; 53, hinge rod connecting seat; 54, lifting cover tube; 55, generator; 56, drive plate; 57, vertical slot cover; 58, spring lifting ring; 59, thin connecting rod; 510, swing support rod; 511, arc-shaped fixed plate; 512, vertical slot rod; 513, wind-driven blade; 6, lubrication mechanism; 61, annular oil tank; 62, inner ring wall; 63, rubber tube; 64, oiling Partition; 65, oil leakage port; 66, single-pass structure; 661, single-pass oil pipe; 662, spring sheet; 663, oil sealing cap; 67, vertical oil pipe; 68, oil ring; 69, oil brush; 7, moisture-proof mechanism; 71, separator bottom ring; 72, solar panel; 73, elastic sheet; 74, push plate; 75, hinge plate seat; 8, auxiliary structure; 81, inner wall arc strip; 82, slide rod block; 83, side groove plate; 84, spring extension plate; 85, touch pressure block; 9, threaded rod; 10, threaded cylinder; 11, separator plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] See also Figure 1-9 One embodiment of the present invention is: a wind power generation device for a ship, comprising a base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a protective end shell 2, the top edge of the protective end shell 2 is fixedly connected to two hinge seats 3, a flip cover 4 is hingedly connected between the two hinge seats 3, a threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected to the axis of the base 1, the top of the threaded rod 9 is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder 10, a partition plate 11 is arranged at the top of the protective end shell 2, a wind power generation device 5 is arranged above the partition plate 11, and a lubrication mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 11.

[0027] The wind power generation device 5 includes a slide groove hinge block 51, three slider slide grooves are opened on the top surface of the base 1, and the inner wall of each slider slide groove is slidably connected to the slide groove hinge block 51, the top surface of each slide groove hinge block 51 is hingedly connected to a slider hinge rod 52, the end of the slider hinge rod 52 away from the slide groove hinge block 51 is hingedly connected to a hinge rod connecting seat 53, the top surface of the hinge rod connecting seat 53 is fixedly connected to a lifting cover tube 54, the top of the lifting cover tube 54 is installed with a generator 55, the top of the output shaft of the generator 55 is fixedly connected to a drive disk 56, the top surface of the drive disk 56 is fixedly connected to a vertical slot cover 57, the outer surface of the vertical slot cover 57 A plurality of vertical rod grooves are provided, and a thin connecting rod 59 is slidably connected in each rod groove, and one end of each thin connecting rod 59 close to the axis of the vertical slot cover 57 is fixedly connected to a spring ring 58, and one end of each thin connecting rod 59 away from the vertical slot cover 57 is fixedly connected to a wind drive blade 513, and six swing struts 510 are arranged in a circular array on the edge side of the driving disk 56, and the outer surface of each swing strut 510 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped fixed sheet 511, and the bottom side of each arc-shaped fixed sheet 511 is fixedly connected to a vertical slot rod 512, and a spring is arranged below the spring ring 58, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the spring ring 58 and the vertical slot cover. 57 is fixedly connected, the vertical groove rod 512 is slidably connected with the wind drive blade 513, the side cross-section of the wind drive blade 513 is arc-shaped, the threaded cylinder 10 is located on the inner wall of the lifting cover cylinder 54, and the lifting cover cylinder 54 is fixedly connected to the threaded cylinder 10, the separation plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer bottom end of the lifting cover cylinder 54, and the inner bottom surface of the hinge rod connecting seat 53 is fixedly connected with a bottom side protrusion, and the inner bottom surface of the hinge rod connecting seat 53 is fixedly connected with a bottom side protrusion, so that the separation plate 11 blocks the top of the protective end shell 2 after moving up, thereby blocking the top of the protective end shell 2 after the separation plate 11 moves up, and the internal structure of the protective end shell 2 is shielded. The function of blocking and protecting is to prevent river water or sea water from entering the protective end shell 2, to prevent the internal structure from being corroded and rusted. The built-in motor on the bottom side of the base 1 drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate, so that the threaded cylinder 10 moves downward, so that the other structures connected to the threaded cylinder 10 move downward according to the above steps to store the structure. When the vertical slot cover 57 is lowered to be flush with the top of the protective end shell 2 according to the steps, the flip cover 4 can be flipped over and covered on the top of the protective end shell 2. Compared with the traditional fan blade structure, this structure requires less space and is not affected by wind direction, thereby improving the power generation efficiency.

[0028] The lubrication mechanism 6 includes an annular oil bin 61, the inner bottom surface of the annular oil bin 61 is fixedly connected to an inner ring wall 62, the top of the inner ring wall 62 is fixedly connected to a rubber tube 63, the outer side of the rubber tube 63 is provided with a plurality of oil leakage holes 65, an oiling baffle 64 is slidably connected to the inside of the annular oil bin 61, the side surface of the annular oil bin 61 and the upper surface of the oiling baffle 64 are fixedly connected to a single-pass structure 66, the single-pass structure 66 includes a single-pass oil pipe 661, a spring sheet 662, and an oil sealing cap 663, the inner wall of the single-pass oil pipe 661 is fixedly connected to a spring sheet 662, and one end of the spring sheet 662 away from the connection with the single-pass oil pipe 661 is fixedly connected to an oil sealing cap 663, two vertical oil pipes 67 are arranged inside the lifting cover 54, the tops of the two vertical oil pipes 67 are fixedly connected to oil rings 68, and the inner wall of the oil ring 68 is fixedly connected to an oil brush 69 The inner ring wall 62 is slidably connected to the threaded tube 10, the hinge rod connecting seat 53 is slidably connected to the annular oil bin 61, the oil sealing cap 663 is slidably connected to the single-pass oil pipe 661, and the outer ring and inner ring surfaces of the rubber tube 63 are both provided with oil leakage ports 65. The oil ring 68 is fixedly connected to the generator 55, and the oil can be replenished through the single-pass structure 66 on the side of the annular oil bin 61. The above structure prevents the output shaft of the generator 55 from rotating, wearing or rusting, affecting the rotation efficiency, and then affecting the power generation efficiency. At the same time, the lubricating oil in the rubber tube 63 is allowed to drip onto the threaded rod 9 through the inner ring oil leakage port 65, preventing rust spots from forming on the outer side of the threaded rod 9 and affecting the overall storage of the wind turbine 5 in the protective end shell 2, which plays a role in lubricating and maintaining the main storage structure, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the storage function and the service life of the storage structure.

[0029] The moisture-proof mechanism 7 includes a separating bottom ring 71, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base 1. Three solar panels 72 are slidably connected to the bottom surface of the base 1. Two hinge plate seats 75 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each solar panel 72. The two hinge plate seats 75 are hingedly connected to push plates 74. The sides of the push plates 74 are fixedly connected to elastic sheets 73. The top surface of the solar panel 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slideway hinge block 51. The elastic sheet 73 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the solar panel 72. The interior of the base 1 is filled with block activated carbon. The solar panel 72 receives sunlight to generate electricity, so that the device can be used in cloudy or sunny weather or windy or calm weather, which makes up for the shortcoming that the power generation form on the ship is single and cannot be used in corresponding weather. At the same time, the inclined surface of the push plate 74 is resisted by the activated carbon block. The elastic sheet 73 is squeezed by the side of the push plate 74 to make the activated carbon block flip from both sides of the push plate 74. By flipping the activated carbon block, the moisture absorption effect is improved to prevent moisture from entering the base 1, and the moisture in the protective end shell 2 is absorbed through the slider groove to improve the protective effect inside the protective end shell 2.

[0030] The bottom surface of the partition plate 11 is provided with an auxiliary structure 8, and the auxiliary structure 8 includes an inner wall arc strip 81, and the inner wall arc strip 81 is provided with a plurality of them, and the plurality of inner wall arc strips 81 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective end shell 2, and the bottom surface of the partition plate 11 is fixedly connected with three sliding rod blocks 82, and the inner wall of each sliding rod block 82 is slidably connected with a side groove plate 83, and the bottom surface of the side groove plate 83 is fixedly connected with a spring extension plate 84, and the end of the side groove plate 83 away from the spring extension plate 84 is fixedly connected with a contact block 85, and a spring is provided inside the side groove plate 83. The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the spring extension plate 84 and the slide block 82 respectively. When the partition plate 11 moves downward, the slide block 82 on the bottom of the partition plate 11 will drive the side groove plate 83 to move downward, so that the spring on the side of the side spring extension plate 84 pushes the contact block 85 connected to the side groove plate 83 to contact the inner wall arc strip 81, so that the contact block 85 passes through the inner wall arc strip 81 to vibrate the protective end shell 2. The vibration of the protective end shell 2 allows the water droplets on the outside of the protective end shell 2 to fall off, preventing seawater from adhering to the outside of the protective end shell 2 and corroding the paint.

[0031] Working principle: When the environment around the ship is suitable for wind power generation, the flap 4 is first opened, and the built-in motor on the bottom side of the base 1 drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate, and the threaded rod 9 rotates to drive the connected threaded cylinder 10 to extend upward, and the threaded cylinder 10 moves upward to drive the connected lifting cover cylinder 54 to move, so that the hinge rod seat 53 connected to the lifting cover cylinder 54 pulls the slider hinge rod 52, and the slider hinge rod 52 pulls the connected slider hinge rod 52 to slide along the slide groove hinge block 51, and the slider hinge rod 52 provides support for the hinge rod seat 53 When the lifting cover 54 moves upward, it will drive the connected separation plate 11 to move upward, so that the separation plate 11 blocks the top of the protective end shell 2 after moving upward, thereby blocking the top of the protective end shell 2 after the separation plate 11 moves upward, and the internal structure of the protective end shell 2 is shielded and protected, preventing river water or sea water from entering the protective end shell 2, and preventing the internal structure from corroding and rusting. In addition, after the flip cover 4 is opened, the flip cover 4 no longer applies pressure to the thin connecting rod 59, and the elastic lifting ring 58 connected to the thin connecting rod 59 is elastically lifted under the action of the spring force. The lifting ring 58 slides upward along the vertical slot cover 57, so that the thin connecting rod 59 connected to the elastic lifting ring 58 drives the wind-driven blade 513 to move upward. The wind-driven blade 513 moves upward and slides upward along the vertical slot rod 512. When the side of the wind-driven blade 513 is driven by the wind, the wind-driven blade 513 drives the swing support rod 510 to rotate through the arc-shaped fixed piece 511 connected to the vertical slot rod 512, so that the swing support rod 510 drives the driving plate 56 to drive the output shaft of the generator 55 to rotate to generate electricity. When the sea waves are large, in order to protect the above The structure is not damaged by waves. The built-in motor on the bottom side of the base 1 drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate, so that the threaded tube 10 moves down, so that the other structures connected to the threaded tube 10 move downward according to the above steps to store the structure. When the vertical slot cover 57 is lowered to be flush with the top of the protective end shell 2 according to the steps, the flip cover 4 can be flipped over and covered on the top of the protective end shell 2. Compared with the traditional fan blade structure, this structure requires less space and is not affected by wind direction, thereby improving the power generation efficiency.

[0032] When the annular oil tank 61 moves downward together with the connected hinge rod seat 53, after the bottom of the annular oil tank 61 moves downward to touch the bottom surface of the base 1, the annular oil tank 61 continues to move downward to squeeze the base 1, so that the annular oil tank 61 pushes the annular oil tank 61 upward to slide with the hinge rod seat 53, so that the annular oil tank 61 pushes the rubber tube 63 to move upward in contact with the outer wall of the threaded tube 10 through the connected inner ring wall 62 until the top of the rubber tube 63 touches the oil baffle 64 under pressure, and the rubber tube 63 is deformed to open the oil leakage port 65 opened on the outer ring and connect with the annular oil tank 61. The annular oil tank 61 is internally connected, so that part of the lubricating oil in the annular oil tank 61 enters the rubber tube 63, and when the annular oil tank 61 moves upward, the lubricating oil in the annular oil tank 61 will push the upper oil baffle 64 to squeeze the spring and touch the bottom convex block of the hinge rod connecting seat 53, so that the space between the annular oil tank 61 and the upper oil baffle 64 is reduced, so that the lubricating oil in the annular oil tank 61 will follow the single-pass oil pipe 661 connected to the upper oil baffle 64 to push the oil sealing cap 663 connected to the spring sheet 662 upward, and allow the lubricating oil to enter the upper part of the upper oil baffle 64, so that the upper oil baffle 64 The lubricating oil from the upper side flows into the oil ring 68 along the vertical oil pipe 67, so that the lubricating oil in the oil ring 68 can lubricate the output shaft of the rotating generator 55 through the oil brush 69. When the lubricating oil in the annular oil tank 61 needs to be supplemented, it can be supplemented through the single-pass structure 66 on the side of the annular oil tank 61. The above structure prevents the output shaft of the generator 55 from being worn or rusted during rotation, affecting the rotation efficiency and further affecting the power generation efficiency. At the same time, when the annular oil tank 61 moves downward through the rubber tube 63 connected to the inner ring wall 62, at this time, the upper oil partition 64 After the rubber tube 63 is reset under the action of the spring and is no longer squeezed by the oiling baffle 64, the oil leakage port 65 of the outer ring of the rubber tube 63 is closed, while the oil leakage port 65 of the inner ring of the rubber tube 63 is reset and opened under the action of elasticity, so that the lubricating oil in the rubber tube 63 drips onto the threaded rod 9 through the inner ring oil leakage port 65, preventing rust from forming on the outer side of the threaded rod 9 and affecting the overall storage of the wind turbine generator 5 into the protective end shell 2, playing a role in lubricating and maintaining the main storage structure, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the storage function and the service life of the storage structure;

[0033] The interior of the base 1 is filled with block activated carbon. When the threaded rod 9 rotates to make the hinge rod seat 53 move downward, the hinge rod seat 53 will push the connected slider hinge rod 52 to slide along the slider slot, so that the hinge rod seat 53 slides and drives the connected solar panel 72 to move, so that the solar panel 72 extends from the side of the base 1, and receives sunlight through the solar panel 72 to generate electricity, so that the device can be used in cloudy weather or windy weather or windless weather, which makes up for the shortcoming that the power generation form on the ship is single and cannot be used in corresponding weather. At the same time, during the movement of the solar panel 72, the connected push plate 74 will be driven to push the activated carbon to turn over. At this time, the push plate 74 is deflected by the resistance of the activated carbon and stretches the connected elastic sheet 73, so that the push plate 74 is deflected downward around the connection with the hinge plate seat 75, so that the inclined push plate 74 tends to vertically push more activated carbon blocks to move. When the push plate 74 moves with the solar panel 72 in the direction close to the separating bottom ring 71, the inclined surface of the push plate 74 is resisted by the activated carbon block. The side of the push plate 74 is pressed to squeeze the elastic sheet 73, so that the activated carbon block is flipped from both sides of the push plate 74. By flipping the activated carbon block, the moisture absorption effect is improved to prevent moisture from entering the base 1, and the moisture in the protective end shell 2 is absorbed through the slide groove of the slider to improve the protective effect inside the protective end shell 2;

[0034] When the partition plate 11 moves downward, the slide block 82 on the bottom of the partition plate 11 will drive the side groove plate 83 to move downward, so that the spring on the side of the side spring extension plate 84 pushes the contact block 85 connected to the side groove plate 83 to contact the inner wall arc strip 81, so that the contact block 85 passes through the inner wall arc strip 81 to cause the protective end shell 2 to vibrate, and the vibration of the protective end shell 2 allows the water droplets on the outside of the protective end shell 2 to be shaken off, preventing seawater from adhering to the outside of the protective end shell 2 and corroding the paint.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind power generation device for a ship, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the protective end shell (2), the top edge of the protective end shell (2) is fixedly connected to two hinge seats (3), a flip cover (4) is hingedly connected between the two hinge seats (3), a threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected to the axis of the base (1), the top of the threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder (10), a partition plate (11) is arranged at the top of the protective end shell (2), a wind power generation device (5) is arranged above the partition plate (11), a lubrication mechanism (6) is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate (11), and a moisture-proof mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1); The wind power generation device (5) comprises a slide groove hinge block (51), the top surface of the base (1) is provided with three slider slide grooves, and the inner wall of each slider slide groove is slidably connected to the slide groove hinge block (51), the top surface of each slide groove hinge block (51) is hingedly connected to a slider hinge rod (52), one end of the slider hinge rod (52) away from the slide groove hinge block (51) is hingedly connected to a hinge rod connecting seat (53), the top surface of the hinge rod connecting seat (53) is fixedly connected to a lifting cover tube (54), the top end of the lifting cover tube (54) is installed with a generator (55), the top end of the output shaft of the generator (55) is fixedly connected to a drive disk (56), and the top surface of the drive disk (56) A vertical slot cover (57) is fixedly connected, a plurality of vertical rod grooves are formed on the outer surface of the vertical slot cover (57), and a thin connecting rod (59) is slidably connected in each rod groove, one end of each thin connecting rod (59) close to the axis of the vertical slot cover (57) is fixedly connected to a spring ring (58), and one end of each thin connecting rod (59) away from the vertical slot cover (57) is fixedly connected to a wind drive blade (513), and six swing struts (510) are arranged in a circular array on the edge side of the driving disk (56), an arc-shaped fixed sheet (511) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each swing strut (510), and a vertical slot rod (512) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of each arc-shaped fixed sheet (511); A spring is provided below the spring-lift ring (58), and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the spring-lift ring (58) and the vertical slot cover (57), the vertical slot rod (512) is slidably connected to the wind-driven blade (513), the side cross-section of the wind-driven blade (513) is arc-shaped, the threaded cylinder (10) is located on the inner wall of the lifting cover cylinder (54), and the lifting cover cylinder (54) is fixedly connected to the threaded cylinder (10), the partition plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom end of the lifting cover cylinder (54), and the inner bottom surface of the hinge rod connecting seat (53) is fixedly connected to a bottom side protrusion.

2. A wind power generation device for a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubricating mechanism (6) comprises an annular oil bin (61), the inner bottom surface of the annular oil bin (61) is fixedly connected to an inner annular wall (62), the top of the inner annular wall (62) is fixedly connected to a rubber tube (63), the outer side surface of the rubber tube (63) is provided with a plurality of oil leakage holes (65), the inner part of the annular oil bin (61) is slidably connected to an oiling baffle (64), the side surface of the annular oil bin (61) and the upper surface of the oiling baffle (64) are fixedly connected to a single-pass structure (66), and the single-pass structure (66) includes The lifting cover (54) comprises a single-way oil pipe (661), a spring sheet (662), and an oil sealing cap (663); the inner wall of the single-way oil pipe (661) is fixedly connected to the spring sheet (662); one end of the spring sheet (662) away from the connection with the single-way oil pipe (661) is fixedly connected to the oil sealing cap (663); two vertical oil pipes (67) are arranged inside the lifting cover cylinder (54); the top ends of the two vertical oil pipes (67) are fixedly connected to oil rings (68); and the inner walls of the oil rings (68) are fixedly connected to oil brushes (69).

3. A wind power generation device for a ship according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner ring wall (62) is slidably connected to the threaded cylinder (10), the hinge rod connection seat (53) is slidably connected to the annular oil bin (61), the oil sealing cap (663) is slidably connected to the single-pass oil pipe (661), the outer ring and inner ring surfaces of the rubber tube (63) are both provided with oil leakage holes (65), the oil-passing ring (68) is fixedly connected to the generator (55), and a spring is provided above the upper oil baffle (64), and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the upper oil baffle (64) and the hinge rod connection seat (53).

4. A wind power generation device for a ship according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moisture-proof mechanism (7) comprises a separating bottom ring (71), the separating bottom ring (71) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base (1), the bottom surface of the base (1) being slidably connected to three solar panels (72), the bottom of each solar panel (72) being fixedly connected to two hinged plate seats (75), the two hinged plate seats (75) being hingedly connected to push plates (74), and the sides of the push plates (74) being fixedly connected to elastic sheets (73).

5. A wind power generation device for a ship according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the solar panel (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding groove hinge block (51), and the elastic sheet (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the solar panel (72).

6. A wind power generation device for a ship according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the separation plate (11) is provided with an auxiliary structure (8), and the auxiliary structure (8) includes an inner wall arc strip (81). The inner wall arc strip (81) is provided in plurality, and the plurality of inner wall arc strips (81) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective end shell (2). The bottom surface of the separation plate (11) is fixedly connected with three sliding rod blocks (82), and the inner wall of each sliding rod block (82) is slidably connected with a side groove plate (83). The bottom surface of the side groove plate (83) is fixedly connected with a spring extension plate (84), and one end of the side groove plate (83) away from the spring extension plate (84) is fixedly connected with a contact pressure block (85). A spring is provided on the inner side of the side groove plate (83), and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the spring extension plate (84) and the sliding rod block (82).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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