Fiber oiling device and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a fiber oiling device and method thereof, belonging to the technical field of fiber oiling, and now proposes the following scheme, which includes an oiling mechanism, on which an oiling auxiliary mechanism is installed, the oiling mechanism includes an oiling device and a fiber guide component, and the fiber guide component is connected with an oiling component above; the invention drives an oiling roller to rotate by a motor, so that the oiling roller rolls in an oil storage box and can adhere to oil, so that the oil can be smeared on the fiber to achieve the purpose of automatic oiling, and the oiling roller also drives a convex rod to achieve reciprocating movement through an arc edge groove, and the convex rod drives a sliding rod to reciprocate through a first telescopic rod and a connecting plate, so that the sliding rod drives an arc-shaped piece to reciprocate, and because the arc-shaped piece presses the fiber onto the oiling roller, the reciprocating movement of the arc-shaped piece can reciprocate and twist the fiber, so that each side of the fiber can be evenly coated, thereby improving the uniformity of oiling, keeping the oil fully immersed in the limit, and further improving the oiling processing quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fiber oiling, and in particular to a fiber oiling device and a method thereof. Background Art

[0002] During the production process, the fiber needs to be oiled to improve the processing performance of the raw silk or its finished product and its subsequent textile processing. The amount of oil applied to the fiber needs to be strictly controlled. If the amount of oil applied is too much, the textile will be oiled, and if the amount of oil applied is too little, the fiber will be fluffed.

[0003] At present, the common fiber oiling devices in the prior art generally perform oiling treatment by bringing the fibers into contact with a rotating drum with oil, but it is only contact, which makes the oil unable to fully penetrate into the fibers, and cannot effectively ensure that the fibers complete the oiling process, affecting the oiling quality of the fibers. In addition, impurities on the fiber surface cannot be processed before oiling, and there is a lack of recovery of excess oil. A large amount of oil attached to the fibers will not only cause a large waste of the oil agent but also increase the fiber production cost.

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention document proposes a fiber oiling device and method. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the common fiber oiling devices in the prior art generally carry out oiling treatment by contacting the fibers with a rotating drum with oil, but it is only contact, so that the oil cannot be fully immersed in the fibers, and it is impossible to effectively ensure that the fibers complete the oiling process, which affects the oiling quality of the fibers. In addition, impurities on the fiber surface cannot be processed before oiling, and there is a lack of recovery of excess oil. A large amount of oil adheres to the fibers, which not only causes a large waste of oil but also increases the fiber production cost. A fiber oiling device and method are proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fiber oiling device comprises an oiling mechanism, wherein the oiling mechanism is equipped with an oiling auxiliary mechanism;

[0008] The oiling mechanism comprises an oiling device and a fiber guide assembly, the fiber guide assembly is connected with an oiling assembly above, the oiling assembly is provided with an oil storage assembly, the oil storage assembly is connected with an oil injection assembly, and the oil injection assembly is provided above the oiling assembly;

[0009] The oiling auxiliary mechanism includes two swinging components, two arc grooves are provided on the swinging components, the two arc grooves are cross-arranged, driving components are slidably connected in the arc grooves on both sides, a tooth plate is provided below the driving component, a fiber twisting component is fixedly connected below the tooth plate, one end of the fiber twisting component is connected to an elastic component, the elastic component is slidably connected in the arc edge groove, the arc edge groove is provided at one end of the oiling component, and the fiber twisting component presses the fiber onto the oiling component.

[0010] Preferably, the fiber guiding assembly includes a support platform, which is arranged on one side of the oiling equipment. Two fixed seats are fixedly connected to the support platform and located on both sides of the oiling assembly. The two fixed seats are rotatably connected with an axle pin, and a plurality of guide disks are fixedly connected to the axle pin, and the fibers pass around the guide disks.

[0011] Preferably, the oiling assembly includes an oiling roller, one end of which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, the support is fixedly connected to one of the support plates, the oiling roller is rotatably mounted on two support plates through two bearings, the two support plates are fixedly connected to the support platform, the arc edge groove is opened at one end of the oiling roller, and the fiber passes over the oiling roller.

[0012] Preferably, the oil filling assembly includes an oil tank, which is fixedly connected above two support plates, an oil filling end is provided above the oil tank, three hooks are fixedly connected to one side of the oil tank, one side of the oil tank is connected to the solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is connected to the oil filling pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the oil storage assembly includes an oil storage box, the oiling roller is located in the oil storage box, the oil storage box is arranged between two support plates, the bottom of the oil storage box is fixedly connected to a base plate, the base plate is fixedly connected to the support platform, the oil filling pipe extends downward into the oil storage box, and scrapers are fixedly connected to the interior of the oil storage box and near the two side walls, wherein an oil cavity is enclosed between one of the scrapers and the oil storage box.

[0014] Preferably, the fiber twisting assembly includes an arc-shaped piece, the tooth plate is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped piece, two hanging ropes are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the arc-shaped piece, two sliding rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc-shaped piece, the sliding rods are slidably connected in the sliding sleeves, two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the guide seat, the guide seat is slidably connected in the guide port, the guide port is opened on the support plate, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the guide seat and the bottom wall of the guide port.

[0015] Preferably, the elastic component includes a convex rod, which is slidably connected in the arc edge groove, and a second spring and a first telescopic rod are fixedly connected above the convex rod, and the top ends of the first telescopic rod and the second spring are fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the two sliding rods.

[0016] Preferably, the swing assembly comprises a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to two support seats through two bearings, a second telescopic rod is installed on the support seat, a third spring is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod, and the top ends of the second telescopic rod and the third spring are fixedly connected to the oil tank through a connecting piece;

[0017] A rotating drum is connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft, two arc grooves are opened on the rotating drum, torsion springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating drum, the torsion springs are sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, and one end of the torsion springs is fixed to the bearing, an arc plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating drum, a suspension rope is fixedly connected to the arc plate, a rocker rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the arc plate, and the two rocker rods are respectively located on both sides of the oiling roller.

[0018] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a second rotating shaft, which is rotatably mounted on two horizontal plates through two bearings, and the horizontal plates are fixedly connected to two support seats. A gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the second rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed with a gear plate. Both ends of the second rotating shaft are fixedly connected to a disc, a third telescopic rod is mounted on the disc, a fourth spring is fixed on the third telescopic rod, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the third telescopic rod and the fourth spring, and the protrusion is slidably connected in the arc groove.

[0019] A method for using a fiber oiling device comprises the following steps:

[0020] S1. When oiling the fiber, the oiling roller is driven to rotate by the motor, and the oiling roller rolls in the oil storage box and adheres to the internal oil, so that the oil is applied to the fiber. During oiling, one of the scrapers scrapes the oil to keep it uniform, and after applying, the excess oil is scraped into the oil chamber by another scraper;

[0021] S2. When the oiling roller rotates, the oiling roller drives the convex rod to reciprocate through the arc edge groove, so that the convex rod drives the sliding rod to reciprocate through the first telescopic rod and the connecting plate, so that the sliding rod drives the arc-shaped sheet to reciprocate, and the arc-shaped sheet presses the fiber on the oiling roller, so that the arc-shaped sheet reciprocates and twists the fiber, so that the fiber can be oiled better;

[0022] S3. When the arc-shaped piece reciprocates, the arc-shaped piece drives the toothed plate and the gear to reciprocate, and the gear drives the second rotating shaft and the disc to rotate reciprocatingly, so that the protrusion moves along the arc-shaped groove, and the protrusion drives the rotating drum to rotate through the arc-shaped groove, and the rotating drum drives the arc-shaped plate and the rocker arm to flip upward, and the rotating drum drives the torsion spring to deform. When the protrusion is separated from the arc-shaped groove, the torsion force of the torsion spring drives the rotating drum to reset downward, so that the rocker arm resets downward instantaneously and knocks the fiber, so that the torsion spring cooperates with the protrusion to achieve the purpose of reciprocatingly knocking the fiber, so that the fiber vibrates to eliminate impurities before oiling, and knocks the fiber after oiling to remove excess oil.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fiber oiling device and method thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The fiber oiling device and method thereof drive the oiling roller to rotate by a motor, so that the oiling roller rolls in the oil storage box to adhere to the oil, so that the oil can be smeared on the fiber to achieve the purpose of automatic oiling, and the oiling roller also drives the convex rod to achieve reciprocating movement through the arc edge groove, and the convex rod drives the sliding rod to reciprocate through the first telescopic rod and the connecting plate, so that the sliding rod drives the arc-shaped piece to reciprocate, and because the arc-shaped piece presses the fiber onto the oiling roller, the reciprocating movement of the arc-shaped piece can reciprocate and twist the fiber, so that each side of the fiber can be evenly coated, thereby improving the uniformity of oiling, keeping the oil fully immersed in the limit, and further improving the oiling processing quality.

[0025] 2. The fiber oiling device and method thereof can drive the tooth plate to move back and forth through the reciprocating motion of the arc-shaped sheet, and the tooth plate and the gear reciprocate to drive the second rotating shaft to drive the disc to rotate, so that the protrusion controls the rotating drum to drive the arc plate to flip upward through the arc-shaped groove, and the rotating drum drives the torsion spring to deform, so that the arc plate drives the swing rod to flip upward, and when the protrusion is separated from the arc-shaped groove, the torsion force of the torsion spring drives the rotating drum to rotate and reset, and the swing rod flips downward and resets, so that the torsion spring cooperates with the protrusion to drive the swing rod to swing back and forth, so that the swing rod strikes the fiber to achieve a vibration effect, and the fiber is vibrated before oiling to remove impurities, and the motor drives the oiling roller to rotate, so that the oil adhered to the oiling roller can be scraped off by the scraper to maintain the uniformity of the oil, so that after oiling, the oil remaining on the oiling roller can be scraped off by the scraper, so that the residual oil enters the oil chamber to achieve the purpose of collection, avoids oil waste, and thus reduces costs.

[0026] 3. The fiber oiling device and method thereof are characterized in that the lifting rope is hung on the hook, so that the arc-shaped piece is lifted up and away from the oiling roller, and the lifting rope is hung on the hook, so that the swing rod can be flipped upward, so as to facilitate the operation of arranging the fibers, avoid affecting the fiber routing, and improve the convenience of fiber arrangement. The motor can oil the fibers through the rotation of the oiling roller, and the oiling roller can also drive the protruding rod to move back and forth through the arc edge groove, so that the arc edge piece drives the tooth plate and the gear to reciprocate, and then the protrusion cooperates with the torsion spring to realize the swing of the swing rod. The arc-shaped piece reciprocates and twists the fiber, which can not only maintain the uniformity of oiling, but also reduce the residual oil by twisting. Secondly, the arc-shaped piece is pressed on the fiber by the downward pressure of the first spring, which can reduce the residual oil again and improve the immersion of the oil. Secondly, the swing rod knocks the fiber to vibrate, so as to further reduce the residual oil, greatly improve the quality of fiber oiling, and reduce the cost of use. At the same time, the effect of removing excess oil for many times can facilitate the subsequent fiber processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a fiber oiling device and method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 A side stereoscopic view of a fiber oiling device and method proposed by the present invention

[0029] Figure 3 A three-dimensional view of a fiber guide assembly of a fiber oiling device and method provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 A three-dimensional view of the partial structure of the oiling mechanism of a fiber oiling device and method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 A view showing the connection between an oiling component and an oiling component of a fiber oiling device and method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 A distribution diagram of an oiling component and a fiber twisting component of a fiber oiling device and method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 A three-dimensional view of an oiling assembly of a fiber oiling device and method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 A view showing the connection between a fiber twisting component and an elastic component of a fiber oiling device and method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 A three-dimensional view of an elastic twisting assembly of a fiber oiling device and method provided by the present invention;

[0036] Fig.10 A three-dimensional view of an oiling roller of a fiber oiling device and method provided by the present invention;

[0037] Fig.11 A view showing the connection between a driving assembly and a swing assembly of a fiber oiling device and method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0038] Fig.12 A three-dimensional view of a drive assembly of a fiber oiling device and method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0039] Fig.13 A three-dimensional view of a swing assembly of a fiber oiling device and method thereof proposed by the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 100, oiling mechanism; 101, oiling equipment; 102, fiber guide assembly; 1021, support platform; 1022, fixed seat; 1023, shaft pin; 1024, guide plate; 103, oiling assembly; 1031, support plate; 1032, support; 1033, motor; 1034, oiling roller; 1035, guide port; 104, oil filling assembly; 1041, oil tank; 1042, oil filling end; 1043, hook; 1044, oil filling pipe; 1045, solenoid valve; 105, oil storage assembly; 1051, oil storage box; 1052, scraper; 1053, oil chamber; 1054, bottom plate; 106, arc edge groove; 200, oiling auxiliary mechanism; 201, fiber twisting assembly; 2011, arc sheet; 2012, hanging rope ; 2013, slide bar; 2014, guide seat; 2015, sleeve; 2016, first spring; 202, elastic component; 2021, connecting plate; 2022, second spring; 2023, first telescopic rod; 2024, convex rod; 203, swing component; 2031, arc plate; 2032, swing rod; 2033, suspension rope; 2034, torsion spring; 2035, rotating drum; 2036, first rotating shaft; 2037, supporting seat; 2038, third spring; 2039, second telescopic rod; 204, arc groove; 205, driving component; 2051, second rotating shaft; 2052, gear; 2053, disc; 2054, horizontal plate; 2055, third telescopic rod; 2056, fourth spring; 2057, convexity; 206, tooth plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0043] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-10 , a fiber oiling device, comprising an oiling mechanism 100, on which an oiling auxiliary mechanism 200 is mounted;

[0044] The oiling mechanism 100 includes an oiling device 101 and a fiber guide assembly 102. The fiber guide assembly 102 includes a support platform 1021. The support platform 1021 is arranged on one side of the oiling device 101. Two fixed seats 1022 are fixedly connected on the support platform 1021 and on both sides of the oiling assembly 103. The two fixed seats 1022 are rotatably connected with a shaft pin 1023. A plurality of guide plates 1024 are fixedly connected to the shaft pin 1023. The guide plates 1024 can maintain the rotation of the guide plates 1024 to reduce the friction resistance of the fibers. The guide plates 1024 can guide the fibers to be smoothly transported. The fibers bypass the guide plates 1024. The oiling assembly 103 is connected above the fiber guide assembly 102. The oiling assembly 103 includes an upper Oil roller 1034, one end of the oil roller 1034 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 1033, and a support 1032 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the motor 1033. The motor 1033 can be fixed by the support 1032 to ensure the stability of the motor 1033. The rotation of the oil roller 1034 can adhere to the oil, so that the oil roller 1034 can be oiled after passing through the fiber. The support 1032 is fixedly connected to one of the support plates 1031. The oil roller 1034 is rotatably installed on the two support plates 1031 through two bearings. The support plate 1031 can set up the oil roller 1034, and the oil roller 1034 can also rotate smoothly through the bearing. The two support plates 1031 are fixedly connected to the support platform 1021, and the arc edge groove 106 is opened. The oiling assembly 103 is provided with an oil storage assembly 105, and the oil storage assembly 105 includes an oil storage box 1051, through which the oil can be temporarily stored, so that the oiling roller 1034 can smoothly adhere to the oil, the oiling roller 1034 is located in the oil storage box 1051, and the oil storage box 1051 is arranged between two support plates 1031. The bottom of the oil storage box 1051 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 1054, and the bottom plate 1054 is fixedly connected to the support platform 1021. The oil filling pipe 1044 extends downward into the oil storage box 1051, and the interior of the oil storage box 1051 and near the two side walls are fixedly connected with a scraper 1052, and the oil can be scraped off by the scraper 1052 to keep The uniformity of oiling can be ensured, and the oil can be scraped off after oiling, so as to reduce the oil adhering to the fiber. An oil cavity 1053 is formed between one of the scrapers 1052 and the oil storage box 1051, and the excess oil scraped off after oiling can be stored through the oil cavity 1053. The oil storage component 105 is connected with the oil filling component 104, and the oil filling component 104 includes an oil tank 1041, and the oil tank 1041 is fixedly connected above the two support plates 1031. An oil filling end 1042 is arranged above the oil tank 1041, and the oil filling end 1042 can facilitate the oil filling operation. Three hooks 1043 are fixedly connected to one side of the oil tank 1041, and one side of the oil tank 1041 is connected to the solenoid valve 1045, and the solenoid valve 1045 is connected to the oil filling pipe 1044.The oil filling pipe 1044 is opened by the solenoid valve 1045, so that the oil inside the oil tank 1041 can be smoothly poured into the oil storage box 1051 through the oil filling pipe 1044, which is convenient for oil filling operation. The oil filling assembly 104 is arranged above the oiling assembly 103;

[0045] The oiling auxiliary mechanism 200 includes two swinging components 203, and two arc grooves 204 are provided on the swinging components 203. The two arc grooves 204 are cross-arranged, and driving components 205 are slidably connected in the arc grooves 204 on both sides. A tooth plate 206 is provided below the driving component 205, and a fiber twisting component 201 is fixedly connected below the tooth plate 206. The fiber twisting component 201 includes an arc piece 2011, and the tooth plate 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc piece 2011. Two hanging ropes 2012 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the arc piece 2011. Both sides of the arc piece 2011 are Two slide bars 2013 are fixedly connected, and the slide bars 2013 are slidably connected in the slide sleeve 2015. The slide sleeve 2015 can guide the slide bars 2013 so that the slide bars 2013 can slide smoothly along the slide sleeve 2015. The two slide sleeves 2015 are fixedly connected to the guide seat 2014. The guide seat 2014 is slidably connected in the guide opening 1035. The guide seat 2014 can slide smoothly in the guide opening 1035 so that the arc-shaped piece 2011 can move up and down smoothly. The guide opening 1035 is opened on the support plate 1031. A first elastic member is fixedly connected between the guide seat 2014 and the bottom wall of the guide opening 1035. The first spring 2016 can maintain the position of the arc-shaped piece 2011, and because the first spring 2016 is retractable, the first spring 2016 can drive the arc-shaped piece 2011 to adjust adaptively according to the thickness of the fiber. The elastic component 202 includes a convex rod 2024, and the convex rod 2024 is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove 106. The oiling roller 1034 rotates so that the oiling roller 1034 can drive the convex rod 2024 to realize reciprocating translation through the arc-shaped groove 106. The upper part of the convex rod 2024 is fixedly connected with a second spring 2022 and a first telescopic rod 2023. The first telescopic rod 2023 maintains the stable extension and retraction of the second spring 2022, and the restoring force of the second spring 2022 can keep the protruding rod 2024 smoothly in the arc edge groove 106. The top ends of the first telescopic rod 2023 and the second spring 2022 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 2021, and the connecting plate 2021 is fixedly connected to one end of the two sliding rods 2013. One end of the fiber twisting component 201 is connected to the elastic component 202, and the elastic component 202 is slidably connected in the arc edge groove 106. The arc edge groove 106 is arranged at one end of the oiling component 103, and the fiber twisting component 201 presses the fiber onto the oiling component 103.

[0046] In this embodiment: the motor 1033 drives the oiling roller 1034 to rotate, so that the oiling roller 1034 rolls in the oil storage box 1051 to adhere to the oil, so that the oil can be smeared on the fiber to achieve the purpose of automatic oiling, and the oiling roller 1034 also drives the protruding rod 2024 to achieve reciprocating movement through the arc edge groove 106, and the protruding rod 2024 drives the sliding rod 2013 to reciprocate through the first telescopic rod 2023 and the connecting plate 2021, so that the sliding rod 2013 drives the arc piece 2011 to reciprocate, because the arc piece 2011 presses the fiber onto the oiling roller 1034, the reciprocating movement of the arc piece 2011 can reciprocate and twist the fiber, so that each side of the fiber can be evenly coated, thereby improving the uniformity of oiling, keeping the oil fully immersed in the limit, and further improving the quality of oiling processing.

[0047] Example 2: Reference Figure 7 and Figure 12-13 , a fiber oiling device includes a swing assembly 203, the swing assembly 203 includes a first rotating shaft 2036, the first rotating shaft 2036 is rotatably connected to two supporting seats 2037 through two bearings, a second telescopic rod 2039 is installed on the supporting seat 2037, the third spring 2038 is stably extended and retracted by the second telescopic rod 2039, and the third spring 2038 can play a role in holding the supporting seat 2037, and the third spring 2038 is retractable, so as to adapt to the adjustment of the fiber, the third spring 2038 is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod 2039, and the top ends of the second telescopic rod 2039 and the third spring 2038 are fixedly connected to the oil tank 1041 through a connecting piece, a rotating drum 2035 is connected to the middle part of the first rotating shaft 2036, and two arc grooves 204 are opened on the rotating drum 2035, firstly, the protrusion 2057 can drive the rotating drum 2035 to rotate through the arc groove 204, and the two The two arc grooves 204 are cross-arranged so that the protrusions 2057 can alternately enter the two arc grooves 204, thereby reciprocatingly driving the rotating drum 2035 to rotate. Torsion springs 2034 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating drum 2035. The torsion force of the torsion springs 2034 can drive the arc plate 2031 to flip downward and reset, so that the swing rod 2032 can knock the fiber to achieve vibration. The torsion spring 2034 is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 2036, and one end of the torsion spring 2034 is fixed to the bearing. A curved plate 2031 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating drum 2035, a hanging rope 2033 is fixedly connected to the curved plate 2031, a swing rod 2032 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the curved plate 2031, two swing rods 2032 are respectively located on both sides of the oiling roller 1034, and scrapers 1052 are fixedly connected inside the oil storage box 1051 and near the two side walls, and an oil cavity 1053 is enclosed between one of the scrapers 1052 and the oil storage box 1051;

[0048] The driving assembly 205 includes a second rotating shaft 2051, which is rotatably mounted on two horizontal plates 2054 through two bearings. The horizontal plates 2054 are fixedly supported so that the second rotating shaft 2051 can rotate stably by relying on the bearings. The horizontal plates 2054 are fixedly connected to the two supporting seats 2037. A gear 2052 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second rotating shaft 2051. The gear 2052 is meshed with the tooth plate 206. The tooth plate 206 can be translated to transmit the gear 2052, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 2051 to rotate. Both ends are fixedly connected with a disk 2053, on which a third telescopic rod 2055 is installed, on which a fourth spring 2056 is fixed, and the third telescopic rod 2055 can keep the fourth spring 2056 stably telescopic, and through the restoring force of the fourth spring 2056, the protrusion 2057 is placed in the arc groove 204 to prevent the protrusion 2057 from rotating and disengaging from the arc groove 204, and the bottom ends of the third telescopic rod 2055 and the fourth spring 2056 are fixedly connected with a protrusion 2057, which is slidably connected in the arc groove 204.

[0049] In this embodiment, the reciprocating motion of the arc-shaped piece 2011 can drive the tooth plate 206 to move back and forth, and the tooth plate 206 and the gear 2052 reciprocate, so that the gear 2052 drives the second rotating shaft 2051 to drive the disk 2053 to rotate, so that the protrusion 2057 controls the rotating cylinder 2035 through the arc-shaped groove 204 to drive the arc-shaped plate 2031 to turn upward, and the rotating cylinder 2035 drives the torsion spring 2034 to deform, so that the arc-shaped plate 2031 drives the swing rod 2032 to turn upward, and when the protrusion 2057 separates from the arc-shaped groove 204, the torsion of the torsion spring 2034 drives the rotating cylinder 2035 to rotate and reset, so that the swing rod 2032 flips downward and resets, so that the torsion spring 2034 cooperates with the protrusion 2057 to drive the rocker arm 2032 to swing back and forth, so that the rocker arm 2032 hits the fiber to achieve a vibration effect, and the fiber is vibrated before oiling to remove impurities, and the motor 1033 drives the oil roller 1034 to rotate, so that the oil adhered to the oil roller 1034 can be scraped off by the scraper 1052 to maintain the uniformity of the oil, so that after oiling, the residual oil on the oil roller 1034 can be scraped off by the scraper 1052, and the residual oil enters the oil chamber 1053 to achieve the purpose of collection, thereby avoiding oil waste and reducing costs.

[0050] Example 3: Reference Figure 7 and Figure 9-13A fiber oiling device includes an oiling assembly 103, the oiling assembly 103 includes an oiling roller 1034, one end of the oiling roller 1034 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 1033, the oiling assembly 104 includes an oil tank 1041, the oil tank 1041 is fixedly connected above the two support plates 1031, an oiling end 1042 is arranged above the oil tank 1041, and three hooks 1043 are fixedly connected to one side of the oil tank 1041, and the fiber twisting assembly 201 includes an arc piece 2011 The tooth plate 206 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the arc-shaped sheet 2011. Two hanging ropes 2012 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the arc-shaped sheet 2011. The arc-shaped sheet 2011 is lifted by hanging the hanging ropes 2012 on the hooks 1043, and the hanging ropes 2033 are hung on the hooks 1043, so that the swing rod 2032 is swung upward and maintained, thereby facilitating the subsequent fiber laying operation. The elastic component 202 includes a protruding rod 2024, and the protruding rod 2024 is slidably connected to the arc edge groove 106;

[0051] A rotating drum 2035 is connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft 2036, two arc grooves 204 are provided on the rotating drum 2035, and torsion springs 2034 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating drum 2035. The torsion springs 2034 are sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 2036, and one end of the torsion springs 2034 is fixed to the bearing. An arc plate 2031 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating drum 2035, and a suspension rope 2033 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 2031. A swing rod 2032 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the arc plate 2031, and the two swing rods 2032 are respectively located on both sides of the oiling roller 1034;

[0052] The driving assembly 205 includes a second rotating shaft 2051, which is rotatably mounted on two horizontal plates 2054 through two bearings. The horizontal plates 2054 are fixedly connected to the two support seats 2037. A gear 2052 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second rotating shaft 2051, and the gear 2052 is meshed with the tooth plate 206. Both ends of the second rotating shaft 2051 are fixedly connected to a disc 2053, and a third telescopic rod 2055 is installed on the disc 2053. A fourth spring 2056 is fixed on the third telescopic rod 2055. The bottom ends of the third telescopic rod 2055 and the fourth spring 2056 are fixedly connected to a protrusion 2057, and the protrusion 2057 is slidably connected in the arc groove 204.

[0053] In this embodiment: by lifting the hanging rope 2012 and hanging it on the hook 1043, the arc-shaped sheet 2011 is lifted up and away from the oiling roller 1034, and the lifting rope 2033 is lifted up and hung on the hook 1043, so that the swing rod 2032 can be flipped upward, so as to facilitate the operation of arranging the fibers, avoid it affecting the fiber routing, and improve the convenience of fiber arrangement, and the motor 1033 can oil the fibers through the rotation of the oiling roller 1034, and the oiling roller 1034 can also drive the protruding rod 2024 to move back and forth through the arc edge groove 106, so that the arc edge sheet drives the tooth plate 206 and the gear 2052 to reciprocate, and the The protrusion 2057 cooperates with the torsion spring 2034 to realize the swing of the rocker arm 2032. The arc piece 2011 reciprocates to twist the fiber, which not only maintains the uniformity of oiling, but also reduces the residual oil. Secondly, the downward pressure of the first spring 2016 causes the arc piece 2011 to apply pressure to the fiber, which can further reduce the residual oil and improve the immersion of the oil. Secondly, the rocker arm 2032 strikes the fiber to vibrate, which can further reduce the residual oil, greatly improve the quality of fiber oiling, and reduce the cost of use. At the same time, the repeated removal of excess oil can facilitate subsequent fiber processing.

[0054] A method for using a fiber oiling device comprises the following steps:

[0055] S1. When oiling the fiber, the motor 1033 drives the oiling roller 1034 to rotate, and the oiling roller 1034 rolls in the oil storage box 1051 and adheres to the internal oil, so that the oil is applied to the fiber. When oiling, one of the scrapers 1052 scrapes the oil to keep it uniform, and after applying, the excess oil is scraped into the oil chamber 1053 by another scraper 1052;

[0056] S2. When the oiling roller 1034 rotates, the oiling roller 1034 drives the convex rod 2024 to reciprocate through the arc edge groove 106, so that the convex rod 2024 drives the sliding rod 2013 to reciprocate through the first telescopic rod 2023 and the connecting plate 2021, so that the sliding rod 2013 drives the arc-shaped piece 2011 to reciprocate, and the arc-shaped piece 2011 presses the fiber on the oiling roller 1034, so that the arc-shaped piece 2011 reciprocates to twist the fiber, so that the fiber can be oiled better;

[0057] S3. When the arc-shaped piece 2011 reciprocates, the arc-shaped piece 2011 drives the tooth plate 206 and the gear 2052 to reciprocate, and the gear 2052 drives the second rotating shaft 2051 and the disk 2053 to rotate reciprocatingly, so that the protrusion 2057 moves along the arc-shaped groove 204, and the protrusion 2057 drives the rotating drum 2035 to rotate through the arc-shaped groove 204, and the rotating drum 2035 drives the arc-shaped plate 2031 and the rocker rod 2032 to flip upward, and the rotating drum 2035 drives the torsion spring 2034 to deform. When the protrusion 2057 is separated from the arc-shaped groove 204, the torsion force of the torsion spring 2034 drives the rotating drum 2035 to reset downward, so that the rocker rod 2032 resets downward instantly and knocks the fiber, so that the torsion spring 2034 cooperates with the protrusion 2057 to achieve the purpose of reciprocatingly knocking the fiber, so that the fiber vibrates to eliminate impurities before oiling, and knocks the fiber after oiling to remove excess oil.

[0058] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fiber oiling device, comprising an oiling mechanism (100), characterized in that: The oiling mechanism (100) is equipped with an oiling auxiliary mechanism (200); The oiling mechanism (100) comprises an oiling device (101) and a fiber guide assembly (102); an oiling assembly (103) is connected above the fiber guide assembly (102); an oiling assembly (103) is provided on the oiling assembly (103); the oiling assembly (105) is connected to an oil injection assembly (104); and the oil injection assembly (104) is provided above the oiling assembly (103); The oiling auxiliary mechanism (200) comprises two swinging components (203), two arc grooves (204) are provided on the swinging components (203), the two arc grooves (204) are cross-arranged, driving components (205) are slidably connected in the arc grooves (204) on both sides, a tooth plate (206) is provided below the driving component (205), a fiber twisting component (201) is fixedly connected below the tooth plate (206), one end of the fiber twisting component (201) is connected to an elastic component (202), the elastic component (202) is slidably connected in the arc edge groove (106), and the fiber twisting component (201) presses the fiber onto the oiling component (103); The oiling assembly (103) comprises an oiling roller (1034), one end of the oiling roller (1034) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (1033), a support (1032) is fixedly connected below the motor (1033), the support (1032) is fixedly connected to one of the support plates (1031), the oiling roller (1034) is rotatably mounted on the two support plates (1031) via two bearings, the two support plates (1031) are fixedly connected to the support platform (1021), the arc edge groove (106) is provided at one end of the oiling roller (1034), and the fiber passes over the oiling roller (1034); The oil storage assembly (105) comprises an oil storage box (1051), an oiling roller (1034) is located in the oil storage box (1051), the oil storage box (1051) is arranged between two support plates (1031), a bottom plate (1054) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil storage box (1051), the bottom plate (1054) is fixedly connected to the support platform (1021), an oil filling pipe (1044) extends downward into the oil storage box (1051), and scrapers (1052) are fixedly connected inside the oil storage box (1051) and near two side walls, wherein an oil chamber (1053) is enclosed between one of the scrapers (1052) and the oil storage box (1051); The fiber twisting assembly (201) comprises an arc-shaped piece (2011), the tooth plate (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped piece (2011), two hanging ropes (2012) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the arc-shaped piece (2011), two sliding rods (2013) are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc-shaped piece (2011), the sliding rods (2013) are slidably connected to the sliding sleeves (2015), the two sliding sleeves (2015) are fixedly connected to the guide seat (2014), the guide seat (2014) is slidably connected to the guide opening (1035), the guide opening (1035) is opened on the support plate (1031), and a first spring (2016) is fixedly connected between the guide seat (2014) and the bottom wall of the guide opening (1035); The elastic component (202) comprises a convex rod (2024), the convex rod (2024) is slidably connected in the arc edge groove (106), a second spring (2022) and a first telescopic rod (2023) are fixedly connected above the convex rod (2024), the top ends of the first telescopic rod (2023) and the second spring (2022) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (221), and the connecting plate (221) is fixedly connected to one end of the two sliding rods (2013); The swing assembly (203) comprises a first rotating shaft (2036), the first rotating shaft (2036) being rotatably connected to two support seats (2037) via two bearings, a second telescopic rod (2039) being mounted on the support seat (2037), a third spring (2038) being fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod (2039), and the top ends of the second telescopic rod (2039) and the third spring (2038) being fixedly connected to the oil tank (1041) via a connecting piece; A rotating drum (2035) is connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft (2036), two arc-shaped grooves (204) are provided on the rotating drum (2035), torsion springs (2034) are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating drum (2035), the torsion spring (2034) is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (2036), and one end of the torsion spring (2034) is fixed to a bearing, an arc-shaped plate (2031) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating drum (2035), a suspension rope (2033) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate (2031), a swing rod (2032) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the arc-shaped plate (2031), and the two swing rods (2032) are respectively located on both sides of the oiling roller (1034); The driving assembly (205) comprises a second rotating shaft (2051), the second rotating shaft (2051) is rotatably mounted on two horizontal plates (2054) via two bearings, the horizontal plates (2054) are fixedly connected to two support seats (2037), a gear (2052) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second rotating shaft (2051), the gear (2052) is meshed with a toothed plate (206), both ends of the second rotating shaft (2051) are fixedly connected to a disk (2053), a third telescopic rod (2055) is mounted on the disk (2053), a fourth spring (2056) is fixed on the third telescopic rod (2055), a protrusion (2057) is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the third telescopic rod (2055) and the fourth spring (2056), and the protrusion (2057) is slidably connected in the arc groove (204).

2. A fiber oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fiber guide assembly (102) comprises a support platform (1021), wherein the support platform (1021) is arranged on one side of the oiling device (101), and two fixed seats (1022) are fixedly connected on the support platform (1021) and located on both sides of the oiling assembly (103), and the two fixed seats (1022) are rotatably connected to shaft pins (1023), and the shaft pins (1023) are fixedly connected to a plurality of guide disks (1024), and the fibers pass around the guide disks (1024).

3. A fiber oiling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oil filling assembly (104) comprises an oil tank (1041), the oil tank (1041) being fixedly connected above the two support plates (1031), an oil filling end (1042) being arranged above the oil tank (1041), three hooks (1043) being fixedly connected to one side of the oil tank (1041), one side of the oil tank (1041) being connected to a solenoid valve (1045), and the solenoid valve (1045) being connected to an oil filling pipe (1044).

4. The method for using a fiber oiling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When oiling the fibers, the motor (1033) drives the oiling roller (1034) to rotate, and the oiling roller (1034) rolls in the oil storage box (1051) and adheres to the oil inside, so that the oil is applied to the fibers. When oiling, one of the scrapers (1052) scrapes the oil to keep it uniform, and after applying, the excess oil is scraped into the oil chamber (1053) by another scraper (1052); S2, when the oiling roller (1034) rotates, the oiling roller (1034) drives the convex rod (2024) to reciprocate through the arc edge groove (106), so that the convex rod (2024) drives the sliding rod (2013) to reciprocate through the first telescopic rod (2023) and the connecting plate (221), so that the sliding rod (2013) drives the arc-shaped piece (2011) to reciprocate, and the arc-shaped piece (2011) presses the fiber onto the oiling roller (1034), so that the arc-shaped piece (2011) reciprocates to twist the fiber, so that the fiber can be oiled better; S3. When the arc-shaped plate (2011) reciprocates, the arc-shaped plate (2011) drives the toothed plate (206) and the gear (2052) to reciprocate, and the gear (2052) drives the second rotating shaft (2051) and the disk (2053) to reciprocate, so that the protrusion (2057) moves along the arc-shaped groove (204), and the protrusion (2057) drives the rotating drum (2035) to rotate through the arc-shaped groove (204), and the rotating drum (2035) drives the arc-shaped plate (2031) and the swing rod (2031). 032) turns upward, and the rotating drum (2035) drives the torsion spring (2034) to deform. When the protrusion (2057) separates from the arc groove (204), the torsion force of the torsion spring (2034) drives the rotating drum (2035) to reset downward, so that the swing rod (2032) resets downward instantly and strikes the fiber, so that the torsion spring (2034) cooperates with the protrusion (2057) to achieve the purpose of reciprocatingly striking the fiber, so that the fiber vibrates to eliminate impurities before oiling, and knocks the fiber after oiling to remove excess oil.

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