A method and device for identifying an automatic gear shifting process, an electronic device and a medium
By identifying the automatic shifting process of the AMT transmission, combining the engine control mode and clutch status, identifying the torque clearing, synchronization or torque return stages, and adopting targeted control strategies, the problem of slow engine response during the shifting process of natural gas engine vehicles is solved, and driving comfort is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411083871.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-08
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the AMT transmission shift process control strategy of natural gas engine vehicles cannot meet the requirements of driving comfort, especially in the process of torque clearing, synchronization and torque return, the engine responds slowly, resulting in the inability to adopt appropriate control strategies.
By identifying the automatic shifting process of the AMT transmission, judging the engine control mode and clutch status, and combining parameters such as the accelerator pedal opening, target gear, actual torque, etc., it can identify the current shifting process as the torque clearing, synchronization or torque return stage, and adopt targeted control strategies to improve the engine response speed.
It achieves rapid torque response of the engine during the AMT transmission shifting process, improving driving comfort and control effect of the shifting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN118728949B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, and more particularly to a method and device for identifying an automatic gear shifting process, an electronic device and a storage medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] AMT (Automated Mechanical Transmission) is also known as an automatic manual transmission. It is an automatic transmission system with a microcomputer control installed on the basis of a dry clutch and a gear transmission. The AMT transmission is a combination of the advantages of automatic and manual transmissions, and is an automatic transmission integrating mechanical, electrical and hydraulic systems. It has the advantages of automatic transmission, and also has the advantages of high efficiency, low cost, simple structure and easy manufacturing of the original manual transmission.
[0003] The gear shifting process of the AMT transmission includes three stages of clearing torque, synchronization and returning torque. In the clearing torque process, the engine torque gradually decreases to 0, and in this process, the clutch of the transmission gradually separates. In the synchronization process, the engine speed is adjusted to the speed required by the transmission to facilitate gear shifting. In the returning torque stage, the actual torque of the engine gradually increases to meet the demand torque of the transmission, and the returning torque process is completed when the actual torque reaches the demand torque, thus completing the gear shifting process.
[0004] To meet the demand for driving comfort, the engine needs to take special control strategies for torque, throttle, supercharger, EGR, etc. in different gear shifting stages during the gear shifting process of the AMT transmission. However, for vehicles with natural gas engines, it is more difficult to control due to its relatively slow speed compared to diesel engines. Therefore, the current control strategy for vehicles with natural gas engines does not identify the clearing torque-synchronization-returning torque process of the AMT gear shifting, which makes it impossible to take appropriate control strategies for the gear shifting process and meet the demand for driving comfort. SUMMARY
[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a method and device for identifying an automatic gear shifting process of an AMT transmission of a vehicle with a natural gas engine, so as to be able to execute appropriate control strategies according to the identification results, so as to meet the demand for driving comfort.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following solutions:
[0007] A method for identifying an automatic gear shifting process is applied to an electronic device of a vehicle, the vehicle is provided with a natural gas engine and an AMT transmission, and the method is used to identify the automatic gear shifting process of the AMT transmission, and the method comprises the following steps:
[0008] determining whether the engine control mode message of the AMT gearbox can be received;
[0009] if the engine control mode message can be received, determining whether the accelerator pedal opening of the vehicle is greater than a first opening threshold value;
[0010] if greater than the first opening threshold value, identifying the current shift process of the AMT gearbox based on the engine control mode of the natural gas engine, the target gear, the actual gear, the actual torque, the required torque and whether the shift process state is activated, the current shift process being a clear torque stage, a synchronization stage or a still torque stage;
[0011] if the engine control mode message cannot be received, determining whether the opening of the accelerator pedal is greater than a second opening threshold value;
[0012] if greater than the second opening threshold value, identifying the current shift process of the AMT gearbox based on the clutch state of the AMT engine, the target gear, the actual gear, the actual torque, the required torque and whether the shift process state is activated.
[0013] Optionally, the identifying the current shift process of the AMT gearbox based on the engine control mode of the natural gas engine, the target gear, the actual gear, the actual torque, the required torque and whether the shift process state is activated comprises the steps of:
[0014] when the engine control mode is a clear torque stage engine control mode, and the target gear is not equal to the actual gear, and the target gear changes, and the actual gear and the target gear are both not neutral, and the shift process state is activated, identifying the current shift process as the clear torque stage;
[0015] when the engine control mode is a synchronization stage engine control mode, and the actual gear and the target gear are both not neutral, and the shift process state is activated, identifying the current shift process as the synchronization stage;
[0016] when the engine control mode, the actual gear, the target gear, the required torque, the actual torque and the shift process state all meet the torque change judgment condition, identifying the current shift process as the still torque stage, the still torque stage including entering the torque change process and the end of the still torque process.
[0017] Optionally, when the engine control mode, the actual gear, the target gear, the required torque, the actual torque and the shift process state all meet the torque change judgment condition, identifying the current shift process as the still torque stage comprises the steps of:
[0018] When the engine control mode is the still-torque stage engine control mode, the actual gear and the target gear are both not the neutral gear, and the shift process state is the active state, the current shift process is identified as the entering shift process.
[0019] When the change rate of the required torque is stable, if the actual torque and the required torque are in the close range, or the actual gear is the neutral gear, or the target gear is the neutral gear, the current shift process is identified as the still-torque process end.
[0020] Optionally, the current shift process of the AMT gearbox is identified based on the clutch state, the target gear, the actual gear, the actual torque, the required torque and whether the shift process state is active, and includes the steps of:
[0021] When the clutch state is the engaged state, the target gear is not equal to the actual gear, the target gear changes, the actual gear and the target gear are both not the neutral gear, and the shift process state is the active state, the current shift process is identified as the clear-torque stage.
[0022] When the clutch state is the disengaged state, the actual gear is not equal to the target gear, the actual gear and the target gear are both not the neutral gear, the shift process state is the active state, the required torque is less than a first threshold value, and the change rate of the required torque is less than a second threshold value, the current shift process is identified as the synchronization stage.
[0023] When the actual gear, the target gear, the required torque, the actual torque and the shift process state all meet the shift-torque judgment condition, the current shift process is identified as the still-torque stage, and the still-torque stage includes the entering shift-torque process and the still-torque process end.
[0024] Optionally, when the actual gear, the target gear, the required torque, the actual torque and the shift process state all meet the shift-torque judgment condition, the current shift process is identified as the still-torque stage, and includes the steps of:
[0025] When the change rate of the required torque is greater than a third threshold value, the actual gear and the target gear are both not the neutral gear, the actual gear is equal to the target gear, and the shift process state is the active state, the current shift process is identified as the entering shift process.
[0026] When the rate of change of the demand torque is smooth, if the actual torque is in the proximity range of the demand torque or the actual gear is a neutral gear or the target gear is a neutral gear, the current gear shifting process is identified as the still torque process end.
[0027] An identification device of an automatic gear shifting process, applied to an electronic device of a vehicle, the vehicle being provided with a natural gas engine and an AMT gearbox, for identifying an automatic gear shifting process of the AMT gearbox, the identification device comprising:
[0028] A first judging module configured to judge whether the engine control mode packet of the AMT gearbox can be received;
[0029] A second judging module configured to, if the engine control mode packet can be received, judge whether the opening degree of the accelerator pedal of the vehicle is greater than a first opening degree threshold;
[0030] A first identification module configured to, if greater than the first opening degree threshold, identify based on the engine control mode of the natural gas engine, the target gear, the actual gear, the actual torque, the demand torque and whether the gear shifting process state is activated, to obtain the current gear shifting process of the AMT gearbox, the current gear shifting process being a clear torque phase, a synchronization phase or a still torque phase;
[0031] A third judging module configured to, if the engine control mode packet cannot be received, judge whether the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is greater than a second opening degree threshold;
[0032] A second identification module configured to, if greater than the second opening degree threshold, identify based on the clutch state of the AMT engine, the target gear, the actual gear, the actual torque, the demand torque and whether the gear shifting process state is activated, to obtain the current gear shifting process of the AMT gearbox.
[0033] Optionally, the first identification module comprises:
[0034] A first identification unit configured to, when the engine control mode is a clear torque phase engine control mode, and the target gear is not equal to the actual gear, and the target gear changes, and the actual gear and the target gear are both not a neutral gear, and the gear shifting process state is an activated state, identify the current gear shifting process as the clear torque phase;
[0035] A second identification unit configured to, when the engine control mode is a synchronization phase engine control mode, and the actual gear and the target gear are both not a neutral gear, and the gear shifting process state is an activated state, identify the current gear shifting process as the synchronization phase;
[0036] The third identification unit is configured to identify the current shift process as the torque returning stage when the engine control mode, the actual gear, the target gear, the required torque, the actual torque and the shift process state quantity all satisfy a torque returning judgment condition, and the torque returning stage includes an entering torque returning process and a torque returning process end.
[0037] Optionally, the third identification unit is configured to:
[0038] identify the current shift process as the entering torque returning process when the engine control mode is a torque returning stage engine control mode, and the actual gear and the target gear are both not a neutral gear, and the shift process state quantity is an active state.
[0039] identify the current shift process as the torque returning process end when the rate of change of the required torque is stable, and at this time, the actual torque and the required torque are in a proximity range, or the actual gear is a neutral gear, or the target gear is a neutral gear.
[0040] Optionally, the second identification module includes:
[0041] The fourth identification unit is configured to identify the current shift process as the torque clearing stage when the clutch state is an engaged state, and the target gear is not equal to the actual gear, and the target gear changes, and the actual gear and the target gear are both not a neutral gear, and the shift process state quantity is an active state.
[0042] The fifth identification unit is configured to identify the current shift process as the synchronization stage when the clutch state is a disengaged state, and the actual gear and the target gear are not equal, and the actual gear and the target gear are both not a neutral gear, and the shift process state quantity is an active state, and the required torque is less than a first threshold value, and the rate of change of the required torque is less than a second threshold value.
[0043] The sixth identification unit is configured to identify the current shift process as the torque returning stage when the engine control mode, the actual gear, the target gear, the required torque, the actual torque and the shift process state quantity all satisfy a torque returning judgment condition, and the torque returning stage includes an entering torque returning process and a torque returning process end.
[0044] Optionally, the sixth identification unit is configured to:
[0045] identify the current shift process as the entering torque returning process when the rate of change of the required torque is greater than a third threshold value, and the actual gear and the target gear are both not a neutral gear, and the actual gear is equal to the target gear, and the shift process state quantity is an active state.
[0046] When the rate of change of the demand torque is smooth, if the actual torque is in the proximity range of the demand torque or the actual gear is neutral or the target gear is neutral, the current shift process is identified as the still torque process end.
[0047] The first threshold, the second threshold and the third threshold can be determined according to a bench test or experience.
[0048] An electronic device, comprising at least one processor and a memory connected to the processor, wherein:
[0049] The memory is used to store computer programs or instructions;
[0050] The processor is used to execute the computer programs or instructions, so that the electronic device implements the automatic shift process identification method as described above.
[0051] A computer readable storage medium applied to an electronic device, the storage medium carrying one or more computer programs, the one or more computer programs being executable by the device, so that the electronic device implements the automatic shift process identification method as described above.
[0052] From the above technical solution, it can be seen that the present application discloses an automatic shift process identification method, device, electronic device and storage medium. The method is applied to an electronic device of a vehicle, specifically for judging whether an engine control mode message of an AMT gearbox can be received; if the engine control mode message can be received, it is judged whether the opening degree of the accelerator pedal of the vehicle is greater than a first opening degree threshold; if it is greater than the first opening degree threshold, it is identified based on the engine control mode of the natural gas engine, the target gear, the actual gear, the actual torque, the demand torque and whether the shift process state is activated, to obtain the current shift process of the AMT gearbox, the current shift process being a clear torque stage, a synchronization stage or a still torque stage; if the engine control mode message cannot be received, it is judged whether the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is greater than a second opening degree threshold; if it is greater than the second opening degree threshold, it is identified based on the clutch state of the AMT engine, the target gear, the actual gear, the actual torque, the demand torque and whether the shift process state is activated, to obtain the current shift process of the AMT gearbox. Through the identification of the current shift process, appropriate control strategies can be taken for the shift process, so as to meet the demand for driving comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0053] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only represent some of the embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative effort.
[0054] Figure 1 A flow chart of an automatic shifting process recognition method according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0055] Figure 2 A block diagram of an automatic shifting process recognition device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0056] Figure 3 A block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments only represent some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative effort fall within the scope of the present application.
[0058] The present application provides an intelligent recognition scheme for an automatic shifting process of a natural gas engine adapted to an AMT gearbox. In the automatic shifting process of a vehicle equipped with an AMT automatic gearbox, the natural gas engine needs to complete torque zeroing and torque recovery in a very short time, and respond to the control from the gearbox to complete the automatic shifting process. If the engine cannot well follow the control requirements of the gearbox, it will seriously affect the shifting comfort and the driving experience. For the natural gas engine, through the vehicle experiments of the inventor, it is found that if the control strategy used in the normal steady state is adopted, the engine cannot meet the control response requirements in the shifting process. In order to make up for this defect, the present application recognizes the torque zeroing-synchronization-torque recovery process of the AMT gearbox in the shifting process, so as to take targeted ECU control strategy to speed up the engine response speed in each stage and improve the driving comfort. Based on this, the following technical solutions are proposed.
[0059] Figure 1 A flow chart of an automatic shifting process recognition method according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0060] As Figure 1As shown, the embodiment provides a recognition method of automatic gear shifting process, which is applied to an electronic device of a vehicle, the vehicle is provided with a natural gas engine and an AMT gearbox, and is used for recognizing the automatic gear shifting process of the AMT gearbox. The electronic device can be a server, a PC, a PAD, a mobile phone, an ECU (Electronic Control Unit), a VCU (Vehicle Control Unit), an MCU (Micro Controller Unit), an HCU (Hybrid Control Unit) and the like which have data processing ability and information processing ability. The specific recognition process is as follows:
[0061] S1, judging whether the engine control mode message can be received.
[0062] The message is from the TCU of the AMT gearbox, if the message can be received, the gear shifting process can be recognized based on the message and other parameters, and the subsequent step S2 is executed; if the message cannot be received due to the disconnection of the bus, the gear shifting process is recognized according to the clutch state of the AMT gearbox, i.e. whether the gears of the clutch are engaged and other parameters, and the step S4 is executed.
[0063] S2, judging whether the opening degree of the accelerator pedal of the vehicle is greater than a first opening degree threshold.
[0064] It is actually judged whether the signal sent by the accelerator pedal represents that the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is greater than the first opening degree threshold, the threshold is determined through bench test or experience, and can be a value close to 0. If it is less than or equal to the first opening degree threshold, it indicates that the driver does not step on the pedal, at this time, it is in the power-off gear shifting process, and is not recognized; otherwise, if it is greater than the first opening degree threshold, the subsequent recognition step is executed.
[0065] S3, recognizing the gear shifting process according to the engine control mode and other parameters.
[0066] The application is implemented according to the engine control mode of the natural gas engine and other parameters, the engine control mode is obtained from the TCU (Transmission Control Unit) of the AMT gearbox through the bus, and the other parameters include the target gear position, the actual gear position, the actual torque, the demand torque and the gear shifting process state of the AMT gearbox. The specific recognition method is as follows:
[0067] When the engine control mode is the clean twist stage engine control mode, the target gear position is not equal to the actual gear position, the target gear position changes, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not the neutral gear position, and the shift process state quantity is the active state, the current shift process is identified as the clean twist stage.
[0068] When the engine control mode is the synchronization stage engine control mode, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not the neutral gear position, and the shift process state quantity is the active state, the current shift process is identified as the synchronization stage.
[0069] When the engine control mode, the actual gear position, the target gear position, the demand torque, the actual torque and the shift process state quantity all satisfy the shift twist judgment condition, the current shift process is identified as the shift twist stage, and the shift twist stage includes the entering shift twist process and the shift twist process end.
[0070] Specifically, the identification of the shift twist stage is realized by the following means, that is, determining whether the shift twist stage is in the entering shift twist process or the shift twist process end.
[0071] When the engine control mode is the shift twist stage engine control mode, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not the neutral gear position, and the shift process state quantity is the active state, the current shift process is identified as the entering shift process. When the change rate of the demand torque is stable, if the actual torque and the demand torque are in the close range or the actual gear position is the neutral gear position or the target gear position is the neutral gear position, the current shift process is identified as the shift twist process end.
[0072] S4, judging whether the accelerator pedal opening degree of the vehicle is greater than a second opening degree threshold.
[0073] In fact, it is to judge whether the signal sent by the accelerator pedal represents that the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is greater than the second opening degree threshold, which is determined by bench test or experience and can be a value close to 0. If it is less than or equal to the second opening degree threshold, it indicates that the driver does not step on the pedal, at this time, the power-off shift process is in the process, and it is not identified; otherwise, if it is greater than the second opening degree threshold, the subsequent identification steps are executed. The second opening degree threshold and the first opening degree threshold can be the same or different.
[0074] S5, identifying the shift process according to the clutch state and other multiple parameters.
[0075] The application is to judge according to the clutch state and other multiple parameters of the AMT gearbox, the clutch state includes the meshing state and the non-meshing state, and the other multiple parameters include the target gear position, the actual gear position, the actual torque, the demand torque and the shift process state of the AMT gearbox. The specific identification method is as follows:
[0076] When the clutch state is the engaged state, the target gear position is not equal to the actual gear position, the target gear position changes, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not the neutral gear position, and the gear shifting process state quantity is the activated state, the current gear shifting process is identified as the twist cleaning stage.
[0077] When the clutch state is the disengaged state, the actual gear position is not equal to the target gear position, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not the neutral gear position, the gear shifting process state quantity is the activated state, the required torque is less than the first threshold value, and the change rate of the required torque is less than the second threshold value, the current gear shifting process is identified as the synchronization stage.
[0078] When the actual gear position, the target gear position, the required torque, the actual torque, and the gear shifting process state quantity all satisfy the twist shifting judgment condition, the current gear shifting process is identified as the twist returning stage, and the twist returning stage includes the entering twist shifting process and the twist shifting process end.
[0079] Specifically, the identification of the twist shifting stage is realized by the following means, that is, determining whether the twist returning stage is in the entering twist shifting process or the twist shifting process end.
[0080] When the change rate of the required torque is greater than the third threshold value, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not the neutral gear position, the actual gear position is equal to the target gear position, and the gear shifting process state quantity is the activated state, the current gear shifting process is identified as the entering gear shifting process; when the change rate of the required torque is stable, if the actual torque and the required torque are in the close range, the actual gear position is the neutral gear position, or the target gear position is the neutral gear position, the current gear shifting process is identified as the twist shifting process end.
[0081] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the embodiment provides an identification method of an automatic gear shifting process. The method is applied to an electronic device of a vehicle, specifically, whether an engine control mode message of an AMT gearbox can be received is judged; if the engine control mode message can be received, whether the opening degree of an accelerator pedal of the vehicle is greater than a first opening degree threshold value is judged; if the opening degree is greater than the first opening degree threshold value, whether the current gear shifting process of the AMT gearbox is identified based on whether the engine control mode of a natural gas engine, a target gear position, an actual gear position, an actual torque, a required torque, and a gear shifting process state are activated is judged; if the engine control mode message cannot be received, whether the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is greater than a second opening degree threshold value is judged; if the opening degree is greater than the second opening degree threshold value, whether the current gear shifting process of the AMT gearbox is identified based on whether the clutch state of the AMT engine, the target gear position, the actual gear position, the actual torque, the required torque, and the gear shifting process state are activated is judged. Through the identification of the current gear shifting process, appropriate control strategies can be adopted for the gear shifting process, so as to meet the demand for driving comfort.
[0082] The computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable information processing apparatus to cause a series of operations to be performed on the computer or other programmable information processing apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable information processing apparatus implement the functions / acts specified in the flowchart and / or block diagram block or blocks.
[0083] Although the operations are depicted in a particular, sequential order, this should not be understood as requiring or
[0084] It is to be understood that the steps of the method embodiments recited in the disclosure can be executed in different order, and / or in parallel. Further, the method embodiments can include additional steps and / or omit execution of some of the steps shown. The scope of the disclosure is not limited in this regard.
[0085] Computer program code for carrying out operations of the present disclosure can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C++ or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code can execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the latter scenario, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or the connection can be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet Service Provider).
[0086] Figure 2 A flowchart for an identification of an automatic gear shift process according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0087] As Figure 2As shown, the embodiment provides a recognition device of automatic gear shifting process, which is applied to an electronic device of a vehicle, the vehicle is provided with a natural gas engine and an AMT gearbox, and is used for recognizing the automatic gear shifting process of the AMT gearbox. The electronic device can be a server, a PC, a PAD, a mobile phone, an ECU (Electronic Control Unit), a VCU (Vehicle Control Unit), an MCU (Micro Controller Unit), an HCU (Hybrid Control Unit) and the like which have data processing ability and information processing ability. The recognition device comprises a first judging module 10, a second judging module 20, a first recognition module 30, a third judging module 40 and a second recognition module 50.
[0088] The first judging module is used for judging whether the engine control mode message of the AMT gearbox can be received.
[0089] The second judging module is used for further judging whether the opening degree of the accelerator pedal of the vehicle is greater than a first opening threshold value if the engine mode message can be received.
[0090] In fact, it is judged whether the signal sent by the accelerator pedal represents whether the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is greater than the first opening threshold value, and the threshold value is determined through a bench test or experience and can be a value close to 0. If it is less than or equal to the first opening threshold value, it indicates that the driver does not step on the pedal, at this time, the no-power gear shifting process is not recognized.
[0091] The first recognition module is used for recognizing the gear shifting process according to the engine control mode and other parameters if the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is greater than the first opening threshold value.
[0092] The application is implemented according to the engine control mode of the natural gas engine and other parameters, the engine control mode is obtained from the TCU (Transmission Control Unit) of the AMT gearbox through a bus, and the other parameters include the target gear position, the actual gear position, the actual torque, the required torque and the gear shifting process state of the AMT gearbox. The module comprises a first recognition unit, a second recognition unit and a third recognition unit.
[0093] When the engine control mode is the engine control mode in the clear torque stage, the target gear position is not equal to the actual gear position, the target gear position changes, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not the neutral gear, and the gear shifting process state is the active state, the first recognition unit recognizes the current gear shifting process as the clear torque stage.
[0094] When the engine control mode is the synchronization stage engine control mode, and the actual gear and the target gear are both non-empty gears, and the shift process state quantity is the active state, the second identification unit identifies the current shift process as a synchronization stage.
[0095] When the engine control mode, the actual gear, the target gear, the demand torque, the actual torque, and the shift process state quantity all satisfy the torque shift judgment condition, the third identification unit identifies the current shift process as a torque shift stage, which includes an entering torque shift process and a torque shift process end.
[0096] Specifically, the third identification unit identifies the torque shift stage by determining whether the torque shift stage is in the entering torque shift process or the torque shift process end.
[0097] When the engine control mode is the torque shift stage engine control mode, and the actual gear and the target gear are both non-empty gears, and the shift process state quantity is the active state, the current shift process is identified as an entering shift process; when the change rate of the demand torque is stable, if the actual torque and the demand torque are in the proximity range, or the actual gear is a non-empty gear, or the target gear is a non-empty gear, the current shift process is identified as a torque shift process end.
[0098] The third judgment module is configured to further judge whether the accelerator pedal opening degree of the vehicle is greater than a second opening degree threshold if the engine mode message cannot be received.
[0099] In fact, it is to judge whether the signal sent by the accelerator pedal represents that the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is greater than the second opening degree threshold, which is determined through bench testing or experience and can be a value close to 0. If it is less than or equal to the second opening degree threshold, it indicates that the driver does not step on the pedal, at which time the power-off shift process is not identified. The second opening degree threshold and the first opening degree threshold can be the same or different.
[0100] The second identification module is configured to identify the shift process according to the clutch state and other parameters when the accelerator pedal opening degree is greater than the second opening degree threshold.
[0101] The application is implemented according to the clutch state and other parameters of the AMT gearbox to make a judgment, the clutch state includes the engaged state and the disengaged state, and the other parameters include the target gear, the actual gear, the actual torque, the demand torque, and the shift process state of the AMT gearbox. The second identification module includes a fourth identification unit, a fifth identification unit, and a sixth identification unit.
[0102] When the clutch state is the engaged state, the target gear is not equal to the actual gear, the target gear changes, the actual gear and the target gear are both non-empty gears, and the shift process state quantity is the active state, the fourth identification unit identifies the current shift process as a torque shift stage;
[0103] When the clutch state is the disengaged state, the actual gear position is not equal to the target gear position, the actual gear position and the target gear position are not the neutral gear position, the gear shifting process state quantity is the activated state, the demand torque is less than the first threshold value, and the change rate of the demand torque is less than the second threshold value, the fifth identification unit identifies the current gear shifting process as the synchronization stage.
[0104] When the actual gear position, the target gear position, the demand torque, the actual torque, and the gear shifting process state quantity all satisfy the torque shifting judgment condition, the sixth identification unit identifies the current gear shifting process as the torque shifting stage, and the torque shifting stage includes the entering torque shifting process and the torque shifting process end.
[0105] Specifically, the sixth identification unit identifies the torque shifting stage by determining whether the torque shifting stage is in the entering torque shifting process or the torque shifting process end.
[0106] When the change rate of the demand torque is greater than the third threshold value, the actual gear position and the target gear position are not the neutral gear position, the actual gear position is equal to the target gear position, and the gear shifting process state quantity is the activated state, the current gear shifting process is identified as the entering gear shifting process. When the change rate of the demand torque is stable, if the actual torque and the demand torque are in the close range, or the actual gear position is the neutral gear position, or the target gear position is the neutral gear position, the current gear shifting process is identified as the torque shifting process end.
[0107] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment provides an automatic gear shifting process identification device. The device is applied to an electronic device of a vehicle, specifically, whether an engine control mode message of an AMT gearbox can be received is judged. If the engine control mode message can be received, whether an accelerator pedal opening degree of the vehicle is greater than a first opening degree threshold value is judged. If the accelerator pedal opening degree is greater than the first opening degree threshold value, whether the current gear shifting process of the AMT gearbox is identified based on whether an engine control mode of a natural gas engine, a target gear position, an actual gear position, an actual torque, a demand torque, and a gear shifting process state are activated. The current gear shifting process is a torque shifting stage, a synchronization stage, or a torque shifting stage. If the engine control mode message cannot be received, whether the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is greater than a second opening degree threshold value is judged. If the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is greater than the second opening degree threshold value, whether the current gear shifting process of the AMT gearbox is identified based on whether a clutch state of an AMT engine, a target gear position, an actual gear position, an actual torque, a demand torque, and a gear shifting process state are activated. Through the identification of the current gear shifting process, appropriate control strategies can be adopted for the gear shifting process, so as to meet the demand for driving comfort.
[0108] The units described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented by means of software, or by hardware. In some cases, the names of the units do not constitute a limitation on the units themselves. For example, the first obtaining unit can also be described as a unit for obtaining at least two Internet protocol addresses.
[0109] The functions described above in this document can be performed, at least in part, by one or more hardware logic components. For example, and without limitation, illustrative types of hardware logic components that can be used include Field-programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), Application-specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Application-specific Standard Products (ASSPs), System-on-a-chip systems (SOCs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), etc.
[0110] Figure 3 A block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0111] Reference is made below to Figure 3 which shows a structural diagram suitable for implementing an electronic device in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The terminal device in the embodiments of the present disclosure can include, but is not limited to, a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PAD (Tablet Personal Computer), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a vehicle terminal (e.g., a car navigation terminal), and the like, as well as a stationary terminal such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like. The electronic device is merely an example, and should not impose any limitation on the functions and use range of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0112] The electronic device can include a processing device (e.g., a central processing unit, a graphics processing unit, etc.) 301, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to programs stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 302 or loaded into a random access memory (RAM) 303 from an input device 306. Various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device are also stored in the RAM. The processing device, the ROM, and the RAM are connected to each other through a bus 304. An input / output (I / O) interface 305 is also connected to the bus 304.
[0113] Generally, the following devices can be connected to the I / O interface: input devices including, for example, a touch screen, a touch pad, a keyboard, a mouse, a camera, a microphone, an accelerometer, a gyroscope, and the like; output devices 307 including, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a speaker, a vibrator, and the like; storage devices 308 including, for example, a magnetic tape, a hard disk, and the like; and communication devices 309. The communication devices 309 can allow the electronic device to communicate wirelessly or via a wire with other devices to exchange data. Although the electronic device is shown as having various devices, it should be understood that all of the shown devices are not required to be implemented or possessed. More or fewer devices can be alternatively implemented or possessed.
[0114] The application also provides a computer readable storage medium embodiment.
[0115] The computer readable storage medium is applied to an electronic device and carries one or more computer programs, when the one or more computer programs are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device judges whether the engine control mode message of the AMT gearbox can be received; if the engine control mode message can be received, it is judged whether the opening degree of the accelerator pedal of the vehicle is greater than a first opening degree threshold; if the opening degree is greater than the first opening degree threshold, the current shift process of the AMT gearbox is obtained based on whether the engine control mode of the natural gas engine, the target gear, the actual gear, the actual torque, the required torque and the shift process state are activated, the current shift process is the clear torque stage, the synchronization stage or the still torque stage; if the engine control mode message cannot be received, it is judged whether the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is greater than a second opening degree threshold; if the opening degree is greater than the second opening degree threshold, the current shift process of the AMT gearbox is obtained based on whether the clutch state of the AMT engine, the target gear, the actual gear, the actual torque, the required torque and the shift process state are activated. Through the identification of the current shift process, appropriate control strategy can be taken for the shift process, so as to meet the demand of driving comfort.
[0116] It should be noted that the computer readable medium of the present disclosure can be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two. The computer readable storage medium may, for example, but is not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device or component, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer readable storage media can include, but are not limited to, an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
[0117] In this disclosure, a computer readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that can contain, or store computer readable program codes. In this disclosure, a computer readable signal medium can include a data signal that can propagate in baseband or that can propagate in carrier wave. The data signal can include computer readable program codes. The computer program product that can include program codes can be transmitted using any carrier wave, using any transmission medium. The computer readable medium excludes transitory signals per se.
[0118] Each of the embodiments in the present specification is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments. The same or similar parts of each embodiment can be understood by referring to each other.
[0119] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications to the embodiments once they know the basic inventive concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to cover all the preferred embodiments and all the changes and modifications falling within the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
[0120] Finally, it should be noted that the terms such as first and second, etc. are used herein only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual such relationship or order between such entities or operations. Also, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or terminal device including a list of elements does not only include those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal device. Without more limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or terminal device including the element.
[0121] The technical solutions provided by the present application are described in detail above, and the principles and implementation manners of the present application are described by applying specific examples. The above description of the examples is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, the specific implementation manners and application ranges will be changed, and the above description should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
Claims
1. A method for identifying an automatic shift process, applied to an electronic device of a vehicle, the vehicle being provided with a natural gas engine and an AMT gearbox, for identifying an automatic shift process of the AMT gearbox, characterized in that, The identification method comprises the steps of: determining whether an engine control mode message of the AMT gearbox can be received; if the engine control mode message can be received, determining whether an accelerator pedal opening of the vehicle is greater than a first opening threshold value; if the accelerator pedal opening is greater than the first opening threshold value, identifying, based on an engine control mode of the natural gas engine, a target gear position, an actual gear position, an actual torque, a required torque and whether a shift process state is activated, a current shift process of the AMT gearbox, the current shift process being a torque clearing stage, a synchronization stage or a torque returning stage; if the engine control mode message cannot be received, determining whether the opening of the accelerator pedal is greater than a second opening threshold value; if the opening of the accelerator pedal is greater than the second opening threshold value, identifying, based on a clutch state of the AMT gearbox, the target gear position, the actual gear position, the actual torque, the required torque and whether the shift process state is activated, the current shift process of the AMT gearbox.
2. The identification method of claim 1, wherein, The identifying, based on the engine control mode of the natural gas engine, the target gear position, the actual gear position, the actual torque, the required torque and whether the shift process state is activated, the current shift process of the AMT gearbox comprises the steps of: when the engine control mode is a torque clearing stage engine control mode, the target gear position is not equal to the actual gear position, the target gear position changes, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not a neutral gear position, and the shift process state is an activated state, identifying the current shift process as the torque clearing stage; when the engine control mode is a synchronization stage engine control mode, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not a neutral gear position, and the shift process state is an activated state, identifying the current shift process as the synchronization stage; when the engine control mode, the actual gear position, the target gear position, the required torque, the actual torque and the shift process state all satisfy torque returning judgment conditions, identifying the current shift process as the torque returning stage, the torque returning stage comprising a torque returning process entry and a torque returning process end.
3. The identification method of claim 2, wherein, The identifying, based on the engine control mode of the natural gas engine, the target gear position, the actual gear position, the actual torque, the required torque and whether the shift process state is activated, the current shift process of the AMT gearbox comprises the steps of: when the engine control mode is a torque returning stage engine control mode, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not a neutral gear position, and the shift process state is an activated state, identifying the current shift process as the torque returning process entry; when a change rate of the required torque is stable, if the actual torque is in a proximity range of the required torque or the actual gear position is a neutral gear position or the target gear position is a neutral gear position, identifying the current shift process as the torque returning process end.
4. The identification method of claim 1, wherein, The identifying, based on the engine control mode of the natural gas engine, the target gear position, the actual gear position, the actual torque, the required torque and whether the shift process state is activated, the current shift process of the AMT gearbox comprises the steps of: when the clutch state is engaged state, the target gear position is not equal to the actual gear position, the target gear position changes, the actual gear position and the target gear position are not neutral, and the shift process state is active state, the current shift process is identified as the twist cleaning stage; when the clutch state is disengaged state, the actual gear position is not equal to the target gear position, the actual gear position and the target gear position are not neutral, the shift process state is active state, the demand torque is less than the first threshold value, and the change rate of the demand torque is less than the second threshold value, the current shift process is identified as the synchronization stage; when the actual gear position, the target gear position, the demand torque, the actual torque and the shift process state all satisfy the torque switching judgment condition, the current shift process is identified as the torque returning stage, and the torque returning stage includes entering the torque switching process and the torque returning process ending.
5. The identification method of claim 4, wherein, The current shift process is identified as the torque returning stage when the actual gear position, the target gear position, the demand torque, the actual torque and the shift process state all satisfy the torque switching judgment condition, and the torque returning stage includes: when the change rate of the demand torque is greater than the third threshold value, the actual gear position and the target gear position are not neutral, the actual gear position is equal to the target gear position, and the shift process state is active state, the current shift process is identified as entering the shift process; when the change rate of the demand torque is stable, if the actual torque and the demand torque are in the proximity range, the actual gear position is neutral or the target gear position is neutral, the current shift process is identified as the torque returning process ending.
6. An automatic shift process recognition device applied to an electronic device of a vehicle, the vehicle being provided with a natural gas engine and an AMT transmission, for recognizing an automatic shift process of the AMT transmission, characterized in that, The identification device comprises: a first judgment module configured to determine whether the engine control mode packet of the AMT gearbox can be received; a second judgment module configured to determine whether the opening degree of the accelerator pedal of the vehicle is greater than a first opening degree threshold value if the engine control mode packet can be received; a first identification module configured to identify based on the engine control mode, the target gear position, the actual gear position, the actual torque, the demand torque and whether the shift process state is active of the natural gas engine if the opening degree is greater than the first opening degree threshold value, to obtain the current shift process of the AMT gearbox, and the current shift process is the twist cleaning stage, the synchronization stage or the torque returning stage; a third judgment module configured to determine whether the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is greater than a second opening degree threshold value if the engine control mode packet cannot be received; a second identification module configured to identify based on the clutch state, the target gear position, the actual gear position, the actual torque, the demand torque and whether the shift process state is active of the AMT gearbox if the opening degree is greater than the second opening degree threshold value, to obtain the current shift process of the AMT gearbox.
7. The identification apparatus of claim 6 wherein, The first identification module comprises: The first identification unit is configured to identify the current shift process as the twist cleaning stage when the engine control mode is the twist cleaning stage engine control mode, the target gear position is not equal to the actual gear position, the target gear position changes, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not the neutral gear, and the shift process state quantity is the active state. The second identification unit is configured to identify the current shift process as the synchronization stage when the engine control mode is the synchronization stage engine control mode, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not the neutral gear, and the shift process state quantity is the active state. The third identification unit is configured to identify the current shift process as the twist returning stage when the engine control mode, the actual gear position, the target gear position, the required torque, the actual torque and the shift process state quantity all satisfy the twist returning judgment condition, and the twist returning stage includes the entering twist process and the twist returning process end.
8. The identification apparatus of claim 7, wherein The third identification unit is configured to: identify the current shift process as the entering shift process when the engine control mode is the twist returning stage engine control mode, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not the neutral gear, and the shift process state quantity is the active state; identify the current shift process as the twist returning process end when the change rate of the required torque is stable, the actual torque is in the proximity range of the required torque, the actual gear position is the neutral gear, or the target gear position is the neutral gear.
9. The identification apparatus of claim 6 wherein, The second identification unit includes: The fourth identification unit is configured to identify the current shift process as the twist cleaning stage when the clutch state is the engaged state, the target gear position is not equal to the actual gear position, the target gear position changes, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not the neutral gear, and the shift process state quantity is the active state. The fifth identification unit is configured to identify the current shift process as the synchronization stage when the clutch state is the disengaged state, the actual gear position is not equal to the target gear position, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not the neutral gear, the shift process state quantity is the active state, the required torque is less than the first threshold value, and the change rate of the required torque is less than the second threshold value. The sixth identification unit is configured to identify the current shift process as the twist returning stage when the actual gear position, the target gear position, the required torque, the actual torque and the shift process state quantity all satisfy the twist returning judgment condition, and the twist returning stage includes the entering twist process and the twist returning process end.
10. The identification apparatus of claim 9, wherein, The sixth identification unit is configured to: identify the current shift process as the entering shift process when the change rate of the required torque is greater than the third threshold value, the actual gear position and the target gear position are both not the neutral gear, the actual gear position is equal to the target gear position, and the shift process state quantity is the active state; and identify the current shift process as the twist returning process end when the change rate of the required torque is stable, the actual torque is in the proximity range of the required torque, the actual gear position is the neutral gear, or the target gear position is the neutral gear. When the change rate of the demand torque is smooth, if the actual torque is in a close range with the demand torque or the actual gear is a neutral gear or the target gear is a neutral gear, the current gear shifting process is identified as the end of the still torque process.
11. An electronic device, comprising: The electronic device comprises at least one processor and a memory connected with the processor, wherein: The memory is used to store computer programs or instructions; The processor is used to execute the computer programs or instructions, so that the electronic device implements the automatic gear shifting process identification method according to any one of claims 1-5. 12.A storage medium readable by a computer, applied to an electronic device, and having stored thereon a plurality of instructions which, when executed by the electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 11. The storage medium carries one or more computer programs, which can be executed by the device, so that the electronic device implements the automatic gear shifting process identification method according to any one of claims 1-5.
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