Energy-saving and environmentally friendly lighting device

By designing a light unit with adjustable position and an improved ventilation design, the problems of reduced lighting effects and poor heat dissipation due to damage to LED light sources in existing street lights are solved, and the effects of centralized lighting and efficient heat dissipation are achieved.

CN118729209BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28TIANJIN STARCHEM TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410959783.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lighting panel of existing street lights is composed of LED light sources. When the LED light source is damaged more, the light source in the lighting panel is not dispersed and the lighting effect is seriously reduced. At the same time, the airflow circulation effect of the air holes is not good. In rainy weather, the heat dissipation effect is limited.

Method used

An energy-saving and environmentally friendly lighting device is designed, including a lamp shell and several lamp units, and the solar panels are used to provide energy. The lamp unit is composed of a circuit board and a lamp module. The lamp module is a lamp tube or a row of synchronously controlled LED lamp beads. The position of the lamp unit is changed through connectors, card blocks, guide cylinders and other components, and a ventilation box and ventilation part are designed inside the lamp shell to improve airflow fluidity and heat dissipation effect.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that when the lamp unit is damaged, the position can be changed, the normal use lamp units are arranged in a centralized manner to ensure the lighting effect, and the heat dissipation effect is improved through improved ventilation design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of lighting devices, and discloses an energy-saving and environmentally friendly lighting device. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly lighting device comprises a lamp housing and a plurality of light sheet units, wherein the bottom surface of the lamp housing is open, the light sheet units are in a long strip shape, a plurality of connectors are arranged inside the lamp housing, and one end of the light sheet unit is fixedly connected to the connector via a connector seat; by designing a plurality of light sheet units inside the lamp housing, and using the light sheet units to form a lighting lamp surface, lighting is achieved, and when one or more light sheet units are damaged, the positions of the light sheet units can be exchanged by using the connector, the clamping block, the connecting ring 1 and the connecting ring 2 and the guide cylinder, the adjusting screw rod 1 and the adjusting screw rod 2 and the combined design, so that the light sheet units that can be used normally can be continuously and concentratedly arranged together, so as to ensure the concentration of light, and in the case where the light sheet units are damaged, the lighting effect of the street lamp can still be ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lighting devices, and in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly lighting device. Background Art

[0002] Lighting devices include mobile lighting equipment and non-portable lighting equipment. According to the application scenarios, they also include indoor lighting equipment, industrial lighting equipment, traffic lighting equipment, etc. Street lamps are one of the traffic lighting devices. The power sources of street lamps include AC power and solar power generation with built-in batteries. The use of solar power generation can reduce the use of AC power to a certain extent, and it is in line with the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection.

[0003] The patent document that has been made public, with the publication number CN110513636B, discloses a street lamp, including a lamp post and a lamp holder, wherein the lamp holder is fixed on the lamp post, and the lamp holder includes a lamp housing and an LED light source fixed in the lamp housing, wherein a partition is arranged in the lamp housing, and the partition divides the space in the lamp housing into a first space and a second space, wherein the first space is located above the second space, and the LED light source is fixed in the second space, and the edge height of the partition is lower than the height of the remaining position of the partition; the edge of the partition is provided with a first channel connected to the first space, and the first channel passes through the second space and extends out of the lamp housing ... A second channel connected to the second space is provided in the middle of the partition, and the outlet of the second channel is located in the first space and is higher than the upper surface of the partition; first air holes corresponding to the second channels are provided on the top of the lamp housing, and the first air holes and the outlet of the second channel are staggered; an elastic tube is installed at the outlet of the second channel, and the end of the elastic tube not connected to the outlet of the second channel is connected to the corresponding first air hole; in the installed state, a lowest end is formed on the elastic tube, the lowest end is lower than the rest of the elastic tube and higher than the upper surface of the partition, and a through hole connected to the first space is provided on the lowest end.

[0004] In the above-mentioned prior art disclosed, the lighting panel of the street lamp is composed of LED light sources. When the LED light source is damaged, black spots will appear on the street lamp lighting panel. When the LED light source is damaged more, the light sources in the lighting panel of the street lamp are scattered and not concentrated, and the lighting effect will be seriously reduced. At the same time, the street lamp is designed with multiple pores and channels. Although gas heat dissipation and rainwater heat dissipation can be achieved, when gas heat dissipation is adopted, the air flow circulation effect of the pores is not good. In rainless weather, the heat dissipation effect is limited only by dissipating the heat through the pores. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the lighting panel of the existing street lamp is composed of LED light sources, when the LED light sources are damaged, the light sources in the lighting panel of the street lamp are scattered and not concentrated, and the lighting effect will be seriously reduced, the existing street lamp is designed with multiple air holes and channels, but the air flow circulation effect of the air holes is not good, and in rainless weather, the heat dissipation effect is limited only through the air holes. The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly lighting device, including a lamp housing and a plurality of lamp units, a mounting rod is arranged at the rear side end of the lamp housing, a solar panel is arranged on the top of the lamp housing, and the solar panel is used to The converted electric energy provides energy for the light sheet unit (the solar panel is not shown in the figure). The bottom surface of the lamp housing is an opening. The light sheet unit is in the shape of a long strip. The interior of the light sheet unit is composed of a circuit board and a light module. The light module is a light tube or a row of LED lamp beads synchronously controlled by the circuit board. A strip-shaped support bar is provided inside the lamp housing. The cross section of the support bar is triangular. Several connecting pieces are provided inside the lamp housing. One end of the light sheet unit is fixedly connected to the connecting piece through a connecting seat. A matching groove is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting seat. When the light sheet unit matches with the opening, the matching groove matches with the support bar.

[0006] A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the lamp housing near the connecting member, a driving box is provided inside the lamp housing, and a motor module for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is installed inside the driving box, the connecting member can rotate with the rotating shaft as the axis, when the connecting member rotates with the axis of the rotating shaft, the lamp unit can cooperate with the opening on the bottom surface of the lamp housing, and when several lamp units cooperate with the opening, several lamp units are combined to form a lighting lamp surface;

[0007] The connecting member can move along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, wherein one or more of the connecting members are rotated in a direction away from the opening to a set angle, and then moved along the axial direction of the rotating shaft to exchange the position of the connecting member, and all the lamp sheet units are matched with the opening to form a new lighting surface.

[0008] Furthermore, a guide cylinder is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a limiting groove is axially provided on the surface of the guide cylinder;

[0009] A retractable clamping block is provided at one end of the connector away from the connector seat, an electromagnetic telescopic rod is provided inside the connector, the telescopic end of the electromagnetic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and the clamping block cooperates with the limiting groove when extending out of the connector seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the lamp housing is internally rotatably installed with an adjusting screw rod 1 and an adjusting screw rod 2, a motor module for independently driving the adjusting screw rod 1 and the adjusting screw rod 2 to rotate is installed inside the driving box, and the connecting member is located between the adjusting screw rod 1 and the adjusting screw rod 2;

[0011] A semi-annular connecting ring 1 is provided on one side of the connecting piece close to the adjusting screw rod 1, and a semi-annular connecting ring 2 is provided on one side of the connecting piece close to the adjusting screw rod 2. When the connecting piece rotates with the rotating shaft as the axis, the connecting ring 1 can be threadedly connected with the adjusting screw rod 1, and the connecting ring 2 can be threadedly connected with the adjusting screw rod 2;

[0012] When the light sheet unit is in a matching state with the opening, the connecting ring 1 is in a matching state with the adjusting screw rod 1.

[0013] Furthermore, the connecting ring 1 is radially slidably provided with a semi-annular threaded ring, a spring is provided between the threaded ring and the inner ring surface of the connecting ring 1, and the spring is used to make the threaded ring and the adjusting screw 1 threadedly engage.

[0014] Furthermore, an electrical connection plate is fixedly installed on one side of the lamp housing away from the rotating shaft, and a plurality of groups of hemispherical electrical connectors 2 are provided on the surface of the electrical connection plate, and the electrical connectors 2 are connected to the power supply device;

[0015] An electric socket is fixedly installed at one end of the light unit away from the connecting piece, and a retractable hemispherical electric connector 1 is provided inside the electric socket. A spring member is provided between the electric connector 1 and the electric socket. When the light unit cooperates with the opening, the electric connector 2 is pressed against the electric connector 1, and the light module inside the light unit can be connected to the power supply.

[0016] Furthermore, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the side surface of the lamp housing away from the rotating shaft, and a plurality of vertical guide grooves are formed on the surface of the guide plate. Both upper and lower ends of the vertical guide grooves are provided with transverse guide grooves, and the transverse guide grooves penetrate all the vertical guide grooves.

[0017] A guide rod is fixedly mounted on one end of the light sheet unit close to the guide plate, and a free end of the guide rod is located in the vertical guide groove or the horizontal guide groove.

[0018] Furthermore, windows are provided on both sides of the lamp housing in the width direction, a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the window, a ventilation box is fixedly installed inside the filter screen, a plurality of ventilation members are provided inside the ventilation box, and both sides of the ventilation members penetrate the ventilation box;

[0019] The ventilation member is composed of two trumpet-shaped ventilation pipes, the small ends of the two ventilation pipes are connected, and the inner surface of the ventilation pipe close to the filter screen plate is a dust absorbing material, which can be silica gel or wool fiber.

[0020] Furthermore, the small ends of the two ventilation pipes in the same group are connected by a flexible connection channel, which may be a rubber hose or a retractable bellows, a support plate is fixedly installed inside the ventilation box, and the flexible connection channel in the ventilation member is fixedly connected to the support plate;

[0021] A limit plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the ventilation pipe, and a limit hole is provided on the surface of the limit plate. An adjustment plate is slidably installed inside the ventilation box along its thickness direction. An adjustment rod is installed inside the ventilation box, and the adjustment rod is an electromagnetic telescopic rod. A plurality of limit rods are fixedly installed on the surface of the adjustment plate, and the limit rod is located between two limit plates on the surfaces of the ventilation pipe in the ventilation component. When one end of the limit rod cooperates with the limit hole on the surface of one of the limit plates in the ventilation component, the other end is separated from the limit hole on the surface of the other limit plate;

[0022] A spring is arranged between the outer ring surface of the ventilation pipe and the ventilation box.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly lighting device realizes lighting by designing a plurality of light sheet units inside a lamp housing and combining the light sheet units to form a lighting lamp surface. When one or more light sheet units are damaged, the positions of the light sheet units can be exchanged by using a combination of a connector, a clamping block, a connecting ring 1 and a connecting ring 2, a guide cylinder, an adjusting screw rod 1 and an adjusting screw rod 2, so that the light sheet units that can be used normally can be continuously and concentratedly arranged together, thereby ensuring the concentration of light. In the case of a damaged light sheet unit, the lighting effect of the street lamp can still be guaranteed.

[0025] 2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly lighting device designs ventilation boxes on both sides of the lamp housing, uses a ventilation piece consisting of two trumpet-shaped ventilation pipes as a ventilation channel of the ventilation box, and designs a flexible connecting channel between the two ventilation pipes. At the same time, the movement state of the ventilation pipes on both sides of the support plate is controlled by cooperating with an adjustment plate, a limit rod and a limit plate, thereby improving the fluidity of the internal channel of the ventilation box and the fluidity of the airflow inside the lamp housing, and achieving heat dissipation inside the lamp housing through the flow of airflow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the lighting device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 The interior structure of the lamp housing of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 3 The internal structure of the lighting device of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 4 The internal structure of the lighting device of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection structure between the light sheet unit and the connecting piece of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the guide tube structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the connecting piece of the present invention, the adjusting screw rod 1, the adjusting screw rod 2 and the guide cylinder;

[0033] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of the ventilation box structure inside the filter screen plate on the side of the lighting device of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 The internal structure of the lighting device of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 3 ;

[0035] Fig.10 A three-dimensional diagram of the internal structure of the ventilation box of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.11 A three-dimensional diagram of the ventilation member distribution structure on both sides of the support plate surface of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0038] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure between the internal ventilation parts of the ventilation box of the present invention and the support plate and the adjustment plate.

[0039] In the figure: 1. lamp housing; 2. support bar; 3. connector; 31. connector seat; 311. matching groove; 32. connecting ring 1; 321. threaded ring; 33. connecting ring 2; 34. block; 4. lamp unit; 41. electrical connector; 411. electrical connector 1; 42. guide rod; 5. electrical connector 2; 6. rotating shaft; 61. guide cylinder; 611. limiting groove; 7. adjusting screw rod 1; 8. adjusting screw rod 2; 9. drive box; 10. guide plate; 101. vertical guide groove; 102. horizontal guide groove; 11. filter screen; 12. ventilation box; 13. support plate; 14. ventilation piece; 141. flexible connection channel; 142. limiting plate; 15. adjustment plate; 151. limiting rod; 16. adjustment rod; 17. mounting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] The embodiments of the energy-saving and environmentally friendly lighting device are as follows:

[0042] See also Figure 1-Figure 13 , an energy-saving and environmentally friendly lighting device, comprising a lamp housing 1 and a plurality of lamp units 4, a mounting rod 17 is provided at the rear side end of the lamp housing 1, and the lighting device is installed on the lamp pole by using the mounting rod 17, a solar panel is provided on the top of the lamp housing 1, and the electric energy converted by the solar panel is used to provide energy for the lamp unit 4 (the solar panel is not shown in the figure), the bottom surface of the lamp housing 1 is an opening for assembling the lamp unit 4, the lamp unit 4 is a long strip, the interior of the lamp unit 4 is composed of a circuit board and a lamp module, the lamp module is a lamp tube or a row of LED lamp beads synchronously controlled by the circuit board, a strip-shaped support bar 2 is provided inside the lamp housing 1, and the cross-section of the support bar 2 is triangular, and a plurality of connecting members 3 are provided inside the lamp housing 1, one end of the lamp unit 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting member 3 through a connecting seat 31, and a matching groove 311 is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting seat 31, and when the lamp unit 4 is matched with the opening, the matching groove 311 is matched with the support bar 2 to improve the stability of the matching between the lamp unit 4 and the opening.

[0043] A retractable block 34 is provided at one end of the connector 3 away from the connector seat 31 , and an electromagnetic telescopic rod is provided inside the connector 3 , the telescopic end of the electromagnetic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the block 34 , and the electromagnetic telescopic rod is used to drive the block 34 to move.

[0044] A rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed on one side of the lamp housing 1 close to the connecting member 3. A driving box 9 is provided inside the lamp housing 1. A motor module for driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate is installed inside the driving box 9. A guide cylinder 61 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 6. A limiting groove 611 is axially provided on the surface of the guide cylinder 61. When the clamping block 34 extends out of the connecting seat 31, it cooperates with the limiting groove 611. When the clamping block 34 cooperates with the limiting groove 611, the rotation of the guide cylinder 61 will drive the connecting member 3 to rotate together, thereby driving the lamp unit 4 to rotate together.

[0045] The connecting member 3 can rotate around the rotating shaft 6. When the connecting member 3 rotates around the rotating shaft 6, the lamp unit 4 can cooperate with the opening on the bottom surface of the lamp housing 1. When several lamp units 4 are matched with the opening, several lamp units 4 are combined to form a lighting lamp surface. This is the normal use state of the lighting device.

[0046] An adjusting screw rod 1 7 and an adjusting screw rod 2 8 are rotatably installed inside the lamp housing 1 , a motor module for independently driving the adjusting screw rod 1 7 and the adjusting screw rod 2 8 to rotate is installed inside the driving box 9 , and the connecting member 3 is located between the adjusting screw rod 1 7 and the adjusting screw rod 2 8 .

[0047] A semi-annular connecting ring 32 is provided on one side of the connecting member 3 close to the adjusting screw rod 7. The connecting ring 32 is radially slidably provided with a semi-annular threaded ring 321. A spring is provided between the threaded ring 321 and the inner ring surface of the connecting ring 32. The spring is used to make the threaded ring 321 and the adjusting screw rod 7 threadably engage with each other. When the adjusting screw rod 7 and the connecting ring 32 cooperate to drive the light unit 4 to move, the threaded ring 321 is designed so that the light unit 4 will no longer move with the rotation of the adjusting screw rod 7 when the movement is blocked.

[0048] A semi-annular connecting ring 2 33 is provided on one side of the connecting member 3 close to the adjusting screw rod 2 8. When the connecting member 3 rotates with the rotating shaft 6 as the axis, the connecting ring 1 32 can be threadedly connected with the adjusting screw rod 1 7 through the threaded ring 321, and the connecting ring 2 33 can be threadedly connected with the adjusting screw rod 2 8. The adjusting screw rod 2 8 cooperates with the connecting ring 2 33 to drive the light unit 4 separated from the opening to move along the axial direction of the adjusting screw rod 2 8, so as to adjust the position of the light unit 4.

[0049] When the lamp unit 4 is in a matched state with the opening, the connecting ring 32 is in a matched state with the adjusting screw rod 7. By utilizing the matching of the adjusting screw rod 7 and the connecting ring 32, the lamp unit 4 matched with the opening can be driven to move along the axial direction of the adjusting screw rod 7, thereby adjusting the position of the lamp unit 4. In conjunction with the above-mentioned lamp unit 4 that needs to be adjusted, the position of the lamp unit 4 in the lighting lamp surface can be replaced.

[0050] The connecting member 3 can move along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 6, wherein one or more connecting members 3 are rotated to a set angle in the direction away from the opening (after rotating to this angle, the forward projection of the connecting member 3 and the lamp unit 4 on its surface in the axial direction has no overlap with the forward projection of the lamp unit 4 inside other lighting surfaces and the connected connecting members 3), and the position of the connecting member 3 is replaced by moving along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 6, and all the lamp units 4 are matched with the opening to form a new lighting surface. By adopting this method, the damaged lamp unit 4 can be replaced to the side position of the lighting surface, and the lamp units 4 that can be used normally can be arranged continuously to ensure the lighting effect of the lighting device.

[0051] A guide plate 10 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the lamp housing 1 away from the rotating shaft 6 . A plurality of vertical guide grooves 101 are formed on the surface of the guide plate 10 . Horizontal guide grooves 102 are formed at both upper and lower ends of the vertical guide grooves 101 . The horizontal guide grooves 102 penetrate all the vertical guide grooves 101 .

[0052] A guide rod 42 is fixedly installed at one end of the light sheet unit 4 close to the guide plate 10, and the free end of the guide rod 42 is located in the vertical guide groove 101 or the transverse guide groove 102. The guide rod 42 cooperates with the vertical guide groove 101 to improve the stability of the connecting piece 3 and the light sheet unit 4, and the guide rod 42 cooperates with the transverse guide groove 102 to improve the stability of the axial movement of the connecting piece 3 and the light sheet unit 4.

[0053] An electric connection plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the lamp housing 1 away from the rotating shaft 6. A plurality of groups of hemispherical electric connectors 2 5 are arranged on the surface of the electric connection plate. The electric connectors 2 5 are connected to the power supply device.

[0054] An electric socket 41 is fixedly installed at one end of the light unit 4 away from the connecting piece 3, and a retractable hemispherical electric connector 1 411 is provided inside the electric socket 41, and a spring member is provided between the electric connector 1 411 and the electric socket 41. When the light unit 4 is matched with the opening, the electric connector 2 5 is pressed against the electric connector 1 411, and the light module inside the light unit 4 can be connected to the power supply.

[0055] Windows are provided on both sides of the lamp housing 1 in the width direction, and a filter screen 11 is fixedly installed inside the window to prevent mosquitoes, leaves and other large-volume objects from entering the lamp housing 1. A ventilation box 12 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the filter screen 11, and a support plate 13 is fixedly installed inside the ventilation box 12. Several groups of ventilation parts 14 are arranged inside the ventilation box 12, and both sides of the ventilation parts 14 pass through the ventilation box 12. The ventilation parts 14 on one side of the lamp housing 1 are used to introduce airflow into the interior of the lamp housing 1 and export it from the ventilation parts 14 on the other side, so as to perform air cooling and heat dissipation on the interior of the lamp housing 1.

[0056] The ventilation member 14 is composed of two trumpet-shaped ventilation pipes. A spring is provided between the outer ring surface of the ventilation pipe and the ventilation box 12 for resetting the ventilation pipe. The small ends of the two ventilation pipes are connected. When the airflow outside the lamp housing 1 passes through the trumpet-shaped ventilation pipe, the airflow velocity will increase, which is used to increase the fluidity of the airflow when it enters the interior of the lamp housing 1. The inner surface of the ventilation pipe close to the filter plate 11 is a dust-absorbing material. The dust-absorbing material can be silica gel or wool fiber. The design of the trumpet-shaped ventilation pipe can increase its contact with the airflow, thereby utilizing the adsorption material to absorb dust particles in the airflow.

[0057] The small ends of the two ventilation pipes in the same group are connected by a flexible connection channel 141. The flexible connection channel 141 can be a rubber hose or a retractable bellows. The flexible connection channel 141 in the ventilation member 14 is fixedly connected to the support plate 13.

[0058] A limit plate 142 is fixedly installed on the surface of the ventilation pipe, and a limit hole is provided on the surface of the limit plate 142. An adjustment plate 15 is slidably installed inside the ventilation box 12 along its thickness direction. An adjustment rod 16 is installed inside the ventilation box 12. The adjustment rod 16 is an electromagnetic telescopic rod. The adjustment plate 15 is driven to move by the adjustment rod 16. A plurality of limit rods 151 are fixedly installed on the surface of the adjustment plate 15. The limit rod 151 is located between the limit plates 142 on the surfaces of two ventilation pipes in the ventilation component 14. When one end of the limit rod 151 cooperates with the limit hole on the surface of one of the limit plates 142 in the ventilation component 14, the other end is separated from the limit hole on the surface of the other limit plate 142.

[0059] When the limiting rod 151 cooperates with the limiting hole on the surface of the limiting plate 142, the movement of the corresponding ventilation pipe in the radial direction is restricted. When the limiting rod 151 and the limiting hole on the surface of the limiting plate 142 are in a separated state, the ventilation pipe cooperates with the flexible connecting pipe to have freedom of movement in multiple directions. The ventilation pipe is used on the outer side of the ventilation box 12 on the side where the airflow enters the lamp housing 1, which can reduce its resistance to the airflow and improve the effect of the airflow entering the interior of the lamp housing 1. The movement of one of the ventilation pipes on both sides of the support plate 13 inside the ventilation box 12 is restricted in the radial direction, while the other is not restricted, so as to avoid the two ventilation pipes from moving in the opposite direction in the radial direction, thereby causing radial misalignment of the internal channel of the ventilation piece 14, thereby affecting the fluidity of the ventilation piece 14.

[0060] Working principle of the lighting device:

[0061] During normal use, all the lamp units 4 are in a matched state with the opening at the bottom of the lamp housing 1, and all the lamp units 4 are combined to form a lighting lamp surface. At this time, the electrical connector 1 411 inside the electrical socket 41 in the lamp unit 4 is in contact with the corresponding electrical connector 2 5, and the lamp unit 4 can be connected to the power supply. By turning on the lamp unit 4, the power can be turned on, and the lighting lamp surface lights up to achieve lighting.

[0062] When the light unit 4 at the side of the bottom opening of the lamp housing 1 is damaged, there is no need to adjust the position of the light unit 4. When there are normally lit light units 4 on both sides of the damaged light unit 4, the position of the damaged light unit 4 needs to be adjusted. For details, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The electromagnetic telescopic rod inside the connecting piece 3 corresponding to the lamp unit 4 is used to drive the corresponding block 34 to extend out of the connecting piece 3, and make it cooperate with the limiting groove 611 on the surface of the guide cylinder 61, and the motor module inside the driving box 9 is used to drive the guide cylinder 61 to rotate. The guide cylinder 61 drives the connecting piece 3 to rotate together through the cooperation between the limiting groove 611 and the block 34.

[0063] The connecting piece 3 drives the damaged light sheet unit 4 to rotate together, and at the same time, with the cooperation of the guide rod 42 and the vertical guide groove 101, the stability of the rotation of the light sheet unit 4 is guaranteed until the connecting piece 3 and the light sheet unit 4 rotate to the set angle. At this time, the connecting ring 2 33 on the surface of the connecting piece 3 and the adjusting screw 2 8 are in a threaded connection state, and the motor module inside the driving box 9 is used to drive the adjusting screw 2 8 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting piece 3 and the damaged light sheet unit 4 to move axially, and move the light sheet unit 4 to the sidemost position of the opening.

[0064] At the same time, the motor module inside the driving box 9 is used to drive the adjusting screw rod 7 to rotate. At this time, the threaded ring 321 in the connecting ring 32 on the surface of the connecting piece 3 corresponding to the lamp unit 4 that cooperates with the opening is in a threaded connection state with the adjusting screw rod 7. The position of the originally damaged lamp unit 4 is vacant. By rotating the adjusting screw rod 7, all the lamp units 4 on the side of the vacant part close to the moving direction of the damaged lamp unit 4 are driven to move in the direction of the vacant part. The lamp unit 4 on the other side of the vacant part is blocked from moving, resulting in radial sliding of the threaded ring 321 inside the connecting ring 32 in the corresponding connecting piece 3, causing the threaded connection between the threaded ring 321 and the adjusting screw rod 7 to be unable to be normally threadedly connected. Therefore, the lamp unit 4 on this side will not move until the movable lamp unit 4 fills the above-mentioned vacant part. At this time, the movement of the moving lamp unit 4 is also blocked and it no longer moves, and at the same time, the driving of the adjusting screw rod 7 to rotate is stopped.

[0065] Then, by driving the rotating guide cylinder 61, the damaged lamp unit 4 can be rotated to the empty space at the side of the opening. By adopting the above method, all damaged lamp units 4 can be adjusted to the side of the opening, so that all normally lit lamp units 4 can be continuously arranged together, thereby realizing centralized lighting.

[0066] When the lighting device is in use, the airflow passes through the filter plate 11 on one side of the lamp housing 1 and enters the ventilation piece 14 in the ventilation box 12. At this time, the movement of the ventilation pipe close to the filter plate 11 is not restricted by the limiting rod 151 to reduce its resistance to the airflow. The airflow enters the interior of the lamp housing 1 through the ventilation piece 14, and flows out through the ventilation piece 14 in the ventilation box 12 on the other side. In the ventilation box 12 on the export side, the movement of the ventilation pipe close to the interior of the lamp housing 1 is not restricted by the limiting rod 151 to reduce the resistance of the airflow when it is exported, which facilitates the airflow to flow out of the lamp housing 1, thereby achieving heat dissipation inside the lamp housing 1.

[0067] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly lighting device, comprising a lamp housing (1) and a plurality of lamp sheet units (4), wherein the bottom surface of the lamp housing (1) is an opening, and characterized in that: The light sheet unit (4) is in the shape of a long strip, a plurality of connecting members (3) are arranged inside the lamp housing (1), and one end of the light sheet unit (4) is fixedly connected to the connecting member (3) via a connecting seat (31); A rotating shaft (6) is rotatably mounted on one side of the lamp housing (1) near the connecting member (3); the connecting member (3) can rotate with the rotating shaft (6) as the axis; when the connecting member (3) rotates with the rotating shaft (6) as the axis, the light sheet unit (4) can cooperate with the opening on the bottom surface of the lamp housing (1); when a plurality of the light sheet units (4) cooperate with the opening, the plurality of the light sheet units (4) are combined to form a lighting lamp surface, which is the normal use state of the lighting device; The connecting member (3) can move along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (6), wherein after one or more of the connecting members (3) are rotated in a direction away from the opening to a set angle, the position of the connecting member (3) is replaced by moving along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (6), and all the lamp sheet units (4) are matched with the opening to form a new lighting surface; A guide cylinder (61) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (6), and a limiting groove (611) is axially provided on the surface of the guide cylinder (61); A retractable clamping block (34) is provided at one end of the connecting member (3) away from the connecting seat (31); when the clamping block (34) extends out of the connecting seat (31), it cooperates with the limiting groove (611); when the clamping block (34) cooperates with the limiting groove (611), the guide tube (61) rotates, driving the connecting member (3) to rotate together, thereby driving the light sheet unit (4) to rotate together; An adjusting screw rod 1 (7) and an adjusting screw rod 2 (8) are rotatably mounted inside the lamp housing (1), and the connecting member (3) is located between the adjusting screw rod 1 (7) and the adjusting screw rod 2 (8); A semi-annular connecting ring 1 (32) is provided on one side of the connecting member (3) close to the adjusting screw rod 1 (7), and a semi-annular connecting ring 2 (33) is provided on one side of the connecting member (3) close to the adjusting screw rod 2 (8). When the connecting member (3) rotates with the rotating shaft (6) as the axis, the connecting ring 1 (32) can be threadedly connected with the adjusting screw rod 1 (7), or the connecting ring 2 (33) can be threadedly connected with the adjusting screw rod 2 (8). The adjusting screw rod 2 (8) cooperates with the connecting ring 2 (33) to drive the light sheet unit (4) separated from the opening to move along the axial direction of the adjusting screw rod 2 (8), so as to adjust the position of the light sheet unit (4); When the light sheet unit (4) and the opening are in a matching state, the connecting ring 1 (32) and the adjusting screw rod 1 (7) are in a matching state; The connecting ring 1 (32) is radially slidably provided with a semi-annular threaded ring (321), a spring is provided between the threaded ring (321) and the inner ring surface of the connecting ring 1 (32), and the spring is used to make the threaded ring (321) and the adjusting screw rod 1 (7) threadably engage with each other; By cooperating with the adjusting screw rod 1 (7) and the connecting ring 1 (32), the light sheet unit (4) cooperating with the opening can be driven to move along the axial direction of the adjusting screw rod 1 (7), thereby adjusting the position of the light sheet unit (4), and cooperating with the light sheet unit (4) that needs to be adjusted, the position of the light sheet unit (4) in the lighting lamp surface is replaced.

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electrical connection plate is fixedly mounted on a side of the lamp housing (1) away from the rotating shaft (6), and a plurality of groups of hemispherical electrical connectors (5) are provided on the surface of the electrical connection plate; An electric connector (41) is fixedly mounted on one end of the light sheet unit (4) away from the connecting member (3); a retractable hemispherical electric connector 1 (411) is provided inside the electric connector (41); when the light sheet unit (4) is matched with the opening, the electric connector 2 (5) is pressed against the electric connector 1 (411), and the light module inside the light sheet unit (4) can be powered on.

3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly lighting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the lamp housing (1) away from the rotating shaft (6), a plurality of vertical guide grooves (101) are provided on the surface of the guide plate (10), and transverse guide grooves (102) are provided at both upper and lower ends of the vertical guide grooves (101), and the transverse guide grooves (102) penetrate all the vertical guide grooves (101); A guide rod (42) is fixedly mounted on one end of the light sheet unit (4) close to the guide plate (10), and a free end of the guide rod (42) is located in the vertical guide groove (101) or the horizontal guide groove (102).

4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly lighting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Windows are provided on both sides of the lamp housing (1) in the width direction, a filter screen (11) is fixedly installed inside the window, a ventilation box (12) is fixedly installed inside the filter screen (11), a plurality of groups of ventilation elements (14) are provided inside the ventilation box (12), and two sides of the ventilation elements (14) penetrate the ventilation box (12); The ventilation member (14) is composed of two trumpet-shaped ventilation pipes, the small ends of the two ventilation pipes are connected, and the inner surface of the ventilation pipe on the side close to the filter screen plate (11) is a dust absorbing material.

5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly lighting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The small ends of the two ventilation pipes in the same group are connected by a flexible connection channel (141); a support plate (13) is fixedly installed inside the ventilation box (12); and the flexible connection channel (141) in the ventilation member (14) is fixedly connected to the support plate (13); A limit plate (142) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the ventilation pipe, a limit hole is provided on the surface of the limit plate (142), an adjustment plate (15) is slidably mounted inside the ventilation box (12) along its thickness direction, a plurality of limit rods (151) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the adjustment plate (15), the limit rod (151) is located between two limit plates (142) on the surface of the ventilation pipe in the ventilation member (14), and when one end of the limit rod (151) cooperates with the limit hole on the surface of one of the limit plates (142) in the ventilation member (14), the other end is separated from the limit hole on the surface of the other limit plate (142); A spring is provided between the outer ring surface of the ventilation pipe and the ventilation box (12).

Citation Information

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