A semi-automatic welding fixture for thin plate welding

By designing a thin plate welding jig that includes a welding frame, a hydraulic rod, a motor-driven threaded rod, an extrusion part, a merging part and an alignment part, the problems of stability and misalignment during the thin plate welding process are solved, and efficient and convenient Thin plate welding.

CN118789206BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24JIANGSU PROSELLI AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411141036.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the welding of thin plates, existing clamping devices are difficult to maintain the stability of the thin plates, resulting in the sliding or misalignment of the thin plates, which in turn affects the welding quality.

Method used

A semi -automatic welding fixture is designed with a thin plate welding, including welding racks, hydraulic rods, motor -driven thread rods, extruded components, merger components, and alignment components. Welders move, squeezing parts and merging components undergo down and merge the thin plates to ensure the stability and accuracy of the plate during welding.

Benefits of technology

Effectively improve the stability and clamping convenience of thin plates during welding, avoid the dislocation of the thin plate, and improve the welding efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of thin plate welding, and discloses a semi-automatic welding fixture for thin plate welding, comprising a welding frame, the bottom of the welding frame is fixedly connected with a support leg, the inner wall of the welding frame is fixedly connected with a slide plate, the top of the welding frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the top of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, the surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a limit frame, the end of the top plate away from the limit frame is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a welder. After placing the thin plate into the interior of the welding frame, the present invention starts the hydraulic rod to push the limit frame to move downward, and after the motor is powered on, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate inside the limit frame, and pushes the welder to move inside the limit frame during rotation, so that the welder performs welding processing on the thin plate, and when the top plate moves downward, it pushes the extrusion component to move downward, and the extrusion component is used to press down and fix the thin plate, thereby improving the stability of the thin plate during welding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thin plate welding, in particular to a semi-automatic welding fixture for thin plate welding. Background Art

[0002] Steel plate is a flat section steel material with a large ratio of width to thickness. The so-called plate usually refers to the product that is cut into a fixed length. According to the thickness, steel plates can be roughly divided into three categories: medium and thick plates, thin plates and foils. It is generally believed that plates with a thickness of 0.2 mm to 4.0 mm belong to the thin plate category; plates with a thickness of more than 4.0 mm are classified as medium and thick plates; and plates with a thickness of less than 0.2 mm are generally regarded as foils.

[0003] Thin plates need to be clamped and fixed during welding to improve their stability. The current clamping device requires the operator to align the thin plates before they can be fixed, and the clamping device generally squeezes and fixes the top of the thin plates. When the clamping device moves downward, the thin plates need to be kept stable, otherwise the thin plates will slide and cause misalignment, resulting in welding defects. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a semi-automatic welding fixture for thin plate welding to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a semi-automatic welding fixture for thin plate welding, comprising a welding frame, the bottom of the welding frame is fixedly connected with a leg, the inner wall of the welding frame is fixedly connected with a slide plate, the top of the welding frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the top of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, the surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, the end of the top plate away from the limiting frame is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a welder, the bottom of the welding frame is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of the welding frame is provided with a slide groove, the end of the welding frame close to the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a positioning slide plate, and further comprises:

[0007] An extrusion component, the extrusion component comprises a synchronous plate, an end of the synchronous plate is fixedly connected to an end of the top plate, an end of the synchronous plate away from the top plate is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, and an end of the lifting plate away from the synchronous plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting frame;

[0008] A merging component, the merging component comprises a cylindrical rod, the end of the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to a sliding frame, one end of the sliding frame away from the cylindrical rod is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate, and the bottom of the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to a merging plate;

[0009] An alignment component comprises a movable frame, an end of the movable frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide slot, and an end of the movable frame close to the slide slot contacts the inner wall of the through hole, an alignment plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame, and the bottom of the alignment plate contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the welding frame.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the threaded rod away from the motor passes through the limit frame and extends to the interior of the limit frame, and the one end of the threaded rod away from the motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit frame. The upper surface of the welder contacts the inner wall of the limit frame, and the bottom of the welder extends to the bottom outer end of the limit frame, and the slide groove and the through hole are connected to each other.

[0011] Further, the extrusion component comprises a rectangular frame, the top of the rectangular frame is slidably connected to the surface of the lifting plate, the inner wall of the rectangular frame is slidably connected to a round rod, the bottom of the round rod is fixedly connected to a pressure frame, the inner wall of the pressure frame is rotatably connected to a roller, and the top of the inner wall of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to a spring;

[0012] A disc is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the round rod, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the disc.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the rolling rod contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the welding frame, the top of the round rod passes through the rectangular frame and extends to the top outer end of the rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is arranged at one end of the lifting plate close to the limit frame, and the upper and lower ends of the rolling rod extend to the outer end of the pressure frame.

[0014] Further, the merging component includes a connecting frame, the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the synchronization plate, the inner wall of the connecting frame is hinged with an elastic rod, the bottom of the elastic rod is hinged with a contraction frame, the surface of the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected with a slide frame, the inner wall of the slide frame is slidably connected with a contact plate, the end of the contact plate away from the slide frame is fixedly connected with a support frame, the surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a stabilizing frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a bent plate, and the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with an elastic rod;

[0015] The top of the elastic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the synchronous plate, and the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the end of the shrinkage frame is slidably connected to the surface of the positioning slide plate, the bottom of the merging plate contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the welding frame, the end of the bent plate away from the support frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shrinkage frame, the inner wall of the stabilizing frame is slidably connected to the surface of the slide frame, the pressure plate is located above the merging plate, and the bent plate is located at one end of the elastic rod close to the slide frame.

[0017] Further, the alignment component comprises a force-bearing frame, the top of the force-bearing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, the lower surface of the force-bearing frame is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the upper surface of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a semicircular frame, the center of the semicircular frame is hinged with a central frame, the bottom of the welding frame is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the lower surface of the central frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic frame, the bottom of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected to a movable frame, the inner wall of the semicircular frame is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet, and the end of the telescopic frame away from the central frame is fixedly connected to a linkage plate;

[0018] One end of the linkage plate away from the telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the contraction frame, a cylindrical pressure rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the welding frame, and the center of the movable frame is arranged as a hinged arrangement.

[0019] Furthermore, the force-bearing frame is arranged below the welding frame, the semicircular frame is located at the end of the telescopic rod away from the force-bearing frame, the top inner wall of the central frame is slidably connected to the surface of the bottom plate, and the cylindrical pressure rod is located at the end of the semicircular frame away from the telescopic frame, and the surface of the cylindrical pressure rod is in contact with the surface of the semicircular frame.

[0020] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The present invention places the thin plate into the interior of the welding frame, starts the hydraulic rod to push the limiting frame to move downward, and after the motor is energized, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate inside the limiting frame, and pushes the welder to move inside the limiting frame during rotation, so that the welder can perform welding processing on the thin plate. When the top plate moves downward, it will push the extrusion component to move downward, and the extrusion component is used to press and fix the thin plate downward, thereby improving the stability of the thin plate during welding. When the extrusion component moves downward, it pushes one end of the merging component to approach each other inside the welding frame, and when the merging component moves, it pushes the thin plate to move inside the welding frame and contact each other, thereby improving the convenience of clamping the thin plate during welding processing. When the merging component moves, it will push the alignment component to move toward the center of the welding frame, and when it moves, it will squeeze the welding point of the thin plate, thereby avoiding the situation that the thin plate is misaligned during welding. The thin plate is placed inside the welding frame, and the downward movement of the limiting frame can clamp and fix the thin plate, thereby improving the welding efficiency of the thin plate.

[0022] When the top plate of the present invention moves downward, the synchronous plate pushes the lifting plate to move downward. When the lifting plate moves downward, the rectangular frame pushes the round rod to move downward. When the round rod moves downward, the pressure frame pushes the rolling rod to squeeze and fix the thin plate, thereby improving the stability of the thin plate during welding and avoiding the warping of the welding part of the thin plate. When the round rod moves upward, it squeezes the spring to contract, and the pressure of the spring is used to squeeze the thin plate, which can also improve the convenience of the thin plate during welding clamping.

[0023] When the synchronous plate of the present invention moves downward, it pushes the elastic rod to move through the connecting frame, and the elastic rod pushes the shrinking frame to slide on the surface of the positioning slide when moving. When the shrinking frame moves, it pushes the slide frame to move through the connection between the bent plate and the supporting frame, and the slide frame slides on the surface of the slide through the connection between the cylindrical rod and the sliding frame. When moving, the cylindrical rod pushes the thin plate to move on the bottom of the inner wall of the welding frame through the merging plate, so that the thin plates can be merged inside the welding frame, thereby improving the convenience of the thin plates during welding. When the synchronous plate moves downward, it pushes the supporting frame to move downward through the elastic rod, and when the supporting frame moves downward, the thin plates are squeezed and fixed by the pressing plate, thereby improving the stability of the thin plates when merging, and further improving the convenience of the thin plates during welding and installation.

[0024] When the telescopic frame of the present invention moves, the telescopic frame is pushed to shrink by the linkage plate, and the telescopic frame will push the movable frame to deform when shrinking. After the telescopic frame is retracted to the extreme end, the end of the thin plate away from the merging plate will move to the end where the alignment plates are close to each other. When the telescopic frame pushes the semicircular frame to move, the semicircular frame will squeeze the cylindrical pressure rod and shrink. When the semicircular frame shrinks, it pushes the force-bearing frame to move closer to each other through the telescopic rod. When the force-bearing frame moves, it pushes the alignment plate to squeeze the thin plate through the mobile frame, so as to avoid misalignment of the thin plate during welding. When the semicircular frame shrinks, it pushes the center frame to move on the surface of the bottom plate, so as to improve the stability of the semicircular frame when working.

[0025] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the through hole structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the extruded component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the combined components of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in FIG.

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the alignment component of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 Another structural schematic diagram of the alignment component of the present invention.

[0035] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0036] In the figure: 1, welding frame; 2, outrigger; 3, slide plate; 4, hydraulic rod; 5, top plate; 6, motor; 7, limit frame; 8, threaded rod; 9, welder; 10, through hole; 11, slide groove; 12, positioning slide plate; 13, extrusion component; 14, merging component; 15, alignment component; 20, lifting plate; 21, synchronization plate; 22, disc; 23, rectangular frame; 24, pressure frame; 25, roller rod; 26, spring; 27, round rod; 30, connecting frame; 31, elastic rod; 32, elastic rod; 33, retractable frame; 35, bent plate; 36, sliding frame; 37, cylindrical rod; 38, pressure plate; 39, merging plate; 40, slide frame; 41, support frame; 42, stabilizing frame; 43, contact plate; 50, moving frame; 51, bottom plate; 52, alignment plate; 53, linkage plate; 54, force frame; 55, semicircular frame; 56, telescopic frame; 57, movable frame; 58, cylindrical pressure rod; 59, elastic sheet; 60, center frame; 61, telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present invention is a semi-automatic welding fixture for thin plate welding, comprising a welding frame 1, a leg 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the welding frame 1, a slide plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the welding frame 1, a hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the welding frame 1, a top plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod 4, a limit frame 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the top plate 5, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the top plate 5 away from the limit frame 7, a threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, a welder 9 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 8, a through hole 10 is provided at the bottom of the welding frame 1, a slide groove 11 is provided on the inner wall of the welding frame 1, a positioning slide plate 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the welding frame 1 close to the hydraulic rod 4, and further comprising:

[0039] The extrusion component 13 includes a synchronous plate 21, an end of the synchronous plate 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the top plate 5, an end of the synchronous plate 21 away from the top plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 20, and an end of the lifting plate 20 away from the synchronous plate 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting frame 7;

[0040] The merging component 14 includes a cylindrical rod 37, the end of the cylindrical rod 37 is fixedly connected to a sliding frame 36, one end of the sliding frame 36 away from the cylindrical rod 37 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate 3, and the bottom of the cylindrical rod 37 is fixedly connected to a merging plate 39;

[0041] The alignment component 15 includes a moving frame 50, the end of the moving frame 50 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide slot 11, and the end of the moving frame 50 close to the slide slot 11 contacts the inner wall of the through hole 10, and the top of the moving frame 50 is fixedly connected with an alignment plate 52. After the thin plate is placed inside the welding frame 1, the hydraulic rod 4 is started to push the limit frame 7 to move downward. After the motor 6 is powered on, the motor 6 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate inside the limit frame 7, and pushes the welder 9 to move inside the limit frame 7 during rotation, so that the welder 9 can perform welding processing on the thin plate. When the top plate 5 moves downward, it will push the extrusion component 13 to move downward, and the thin plate is pressed down and fixed by the extrusion component 13. To improve the stability of the thin plate during welding, the extrusion component 13 pushes the merging component 14 to move closer to each other inside the welding frame 1 when moving downward. The merging component 14 pushes the thin plate to move inside the welding frame 1 and contact each other when moving, thereby improving the convenience of clamping the thin plate during welding. The merging component 14 pushes the alignment component 15 to move toward the center of the welding frame 1 when moving, and squeezes the welding point of the thin plate when moving to avoid misalignment of the thin plate during welding. The thin plate is placed inside the welding frame 1, and the downward movement of the limit frame 7 can clamp and fix the thin plate, thereby improving the welding efficiency of the thin plate, and the bottom of the alignment plate 52 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the welding frame 1.

[0042] One end of the threaded rod 8 away from the motor 6 passes through the limit frame 7 and extends to the inside of the limit frame 7. The end of the threaded rod 8 away from the motor 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit frame 7. The upper surface of the welder 9 contacts the inner wall of the limit frame 7, and the bottom of the welder 9 extends to the bottom outer end of the limit frame 7. The slide groove 11 and the through hole 10 are connected to each other.

[0043] The extrusion component 13 includes a rectangular frame 23, the top of the rectangular frame 23 is slidably connected to the surface of the lifting plate 20, the inner wall of the rectangular frame 23 is slidably connected to a round rod 27, the bottom of the round rod 27 is fixedly connected to a pressure frame 24, the inner wall of the pressure frame 24 is rotatably connected to a roller 25, and the top of the inner wall of the rectangular frame 23 is fixedly connected to a spring 26;

[0044] The upper surface of the round rod 27 is fixedly connected with a disc 22. When the top plate 5 of the present invention moves downward, the lifting plate 20 is pushed downward by the synchronous plate 21. When the lifting plate 20 moves downward, the round rod 27 is pushed downward by the rectangular frame 23. When the round rod 27 moves downward, the pressure frame 24 pushes the roller 25 to squeeze and fix the thin plate, thereby improving the stability of the thin plate during welding and avoiding the warping of the welding part of the thin plate. When the round rod 27 moves upward, it squeezes the spring 26 to contract, and uses the pressure of the spring 26 to squeeze the thin plate. At the same time, the convenience of the thin plate during welding clamping can be improved. The bottom of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the disc 22.

[0045] The bottom of the roller rod 25 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the welding frame 1, the top of the round rod 27 passes through the rectangular frame 23 and extends to the top outer end of the rectangular frame 23, the rectangular frame 23 is set at one end of the lifting plate 20 close to the limit frame 7, and the upper and lower ends of the roller rod 25 extend to the outer end of the pressure frame 24.

[0046] The merging component 14 includes a connecting frame 30, the top of the connecting frame 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the synchronous plate 21, the inner wall of the connecting frame 30 is hinged with an elastic rod 31, the bottom of the elastic rod 31 is hinged with a contraction frame 33, the surface of the cylindrical rod 37 is fixedly connected with a slide frame 40, the inner wall of the slide frame 40 is slidably connected with a contact plate 43, the end of the contact plate 43 away from the slide frame 40 is fixedly connected with a support frame 41, the surface of the support frame 41 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing frame 42, the top of the support frame 41 is fixedly connected with a bent plate 35, and the top of the support frame 41 is fixedly connected with an elastic rod 32;

[0047] The top of the elastic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the synchronous plate 21. When the synchronous plate 21 of the present invention moves downward, the elastic rod 31 is pushed to move by the connecting frame 30. When the elastic rod 31 moves, the shrinking frame 33 is pushed to slide on the surface of the positioning slide plate 12. When the shrinking frame 33 moves, the connection between the bent plate 35 and the support frame 41 pushes the slide frame 40 to move. The slide frame 40 slides on the surface of the slide plate 3 through the connection between the cylindrical rod 37 and the sliding frame 36. When the cylindrical rod 37 moves, it pushes the thin plate to move on the bottom of the inner wall of the welding frame 1 through the merging plate 39, so that the thin plates can be merged inside the welding frame 1, thereby improving the convenience of the thin plates during welding. When the synchronous plate 21 moves downward, the elastic rod 32 pushes the support frame 41 to move downward. When the support frame 41 moves downward, the thin plates are squeezed and fixed by the pressing plate 38, thereby improving the stability of the thin plates when they are merged, and further improving the convenience of the thin plates during welding and installation. The bottom of the support frame 41 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 38.

[0048] The end of the shrinkage frame 33 is slidably connected to the surface of the positioning slide plate 12, the bottom of the merging plate 39 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the welding frame 1, the end of the bent plate 35 away from the support frame 41 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shrinkage frame 33, the inner wall of the stabilizing frame 42 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide frame 40, the pressure plate 38 is located above the merging plate 39, and the bent plate 35 is located at the end of the elastic rod 32 close to the slide frame 40.

[0049] The alignment component 15 includes a force-bearing frame 54, the top of the force-bearing frame 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame 50, the lower surface of the force-bearing frame 54 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 61, the upper surface of the telescopic rod 61 is sleeved with a semicircular frame 55, the center of the semicircular frame 55 is hinged with a central frame 60, the bottom of the welding frame 1 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 51, the lower surface of the central frame 60 is fixedly connected to a telescopic frame 56, the bottom of the telescopic frame 56 is fixedly connected to a movable frame 57, the inner wall of the semicircular frame 55 is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet 59, and the end of the telescopic frame 56 away from the central frame 60 is fixedly connected to a linkage plate 53;

[0050] When the telescopic frame 56 is retracted, the end of the thin plate away from the merging plate 39 will move to the end where the alignment plate 52 is close to each other. When the telescopic frame 56 pushes the semicircular frame 55 to move, the semicircular frame 55 will squeeze the cylindrical pressure rod 58 and shrink. When the semicircular frame 55 is retracted, it pushes the force-bearing frame 54 to move closer to each other through the telescopic rod 61. When the force-bearing frame 54 moves, it pushes the alignment plate 52 to squeeze the thin plate through the mobile frame 50 to avoid misalignment of the thin plate during welding. When the semicircular frame 55 is retracted, it pushes the center frame 60 to move on the surface of the bottom plate 51, thereby improving the stability of the semicircular frame 55 during operation. The bottom of the welding frame 1 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical pressure rod 58.

[0051] The force-bearing frame 54 is arranged below the welding frame 1, the semicircular frame 55 is located at the end of the telescopic rod 61 away from the force-bearing frame 54, the top inner wall of the center frame 60 is slidably connected to the surface of the bottom plate 51, and the cylindrical pressure rod 58 is located at the end of the semicircular frame 55 away from the telescopic frame 56, and the surface of the cylindrical pressure rod 58 is in contact with the surface of the semicircular frame 55.

[0052] When in use, after placing the thin plate into the welding frame 1, start the hydraulic rod 4 to push the limit frame 7 to move downward. After the motor 6 is energized, the motor 6 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate inside the limit frame 7, and pushes the welder 9 to move inside the limit frame 7 during rotation, so that the welder 9 can weld the thin plate. When the top plate 5 moves downward, it will push the extrusion component 13 to move downward. The extrusion component 13 is used to press and fix the thin plate, thereby improving the stability of the thin plate during welding. When the extrusion component 13 moves downward, it pushes the merging component 14 to move one end of the thin plate closer to each other inside the welding frame 1. When moving, the merging component 14 pushes the thin plate to move inside the welding frame 1 and contact each other, thereby improving the convenience of clamping the thin plate during welding. When moving, the alignment component 15 will be pushed to move toward the center of the welding frame 1, and the welding point of the thin plate will be squeezed when moving to avoid the misalignment of the thin plate during welding. The thin plate is placed inside the welding frame 1, and the downward movement of the limit frame 7 can clamp and fix the thin plate, thereby improving the welding efficiency of the thin plate. When the top plate 5 moves downward, the synchronous plate 21 pushes the lifting plate 20 to move downward, and when the lifting plate 20 moves downward, the rectangular frame 23 pushes the round rod 27 to move downward, and when the round rod 27 moves downward, the pressure frame 24 pushes the rolling rod 25 to squeeze and fix the thin plate, thereby improving the stability of the thin plate during welding and avoiding the warping of the welding point of the thin plate. When the round rod 27 moves upward, it squeezes the spring 26 to contract, and the spring 26 is used to The pressure squeezes the thin plate, and at the same time can improve the convenience of the thin plate when welding and clamping. When the synchronous plate 21 moves downward, it pushes the elastic rod 31 to move through the connecting frame 30. When the elastic rod 31 moves, it pushes the shrinking frame 33 to slide on the surface of the positioning slide 12. When the shrinking frame 33 moves, it pushes the chute frame 40 to move through the connection between the bent plate 35 and the support frame 41. The chute frame 40 slides on the surface of the slide 3 through the connection between the cylindrical rod 37 and the sliding frame 36. When the cylindrical rod 37 moves, it pushes the thin plate to move on the bottom of the inner wall of the welding frame 1 through the merging plate 39, so that the thin plate can be merged inside the welding frame 1, thereby improving the convenience of the thin plate when welding. When the synchronous plate 21 moves downward, it pushes the support frame 41 to move downward through the elastic rod 32, and the support frame 41 moves to When moving downward, the thin plate is squeezed and fixed by the pressing plate 38, so as to improve the stability of the thin plate when merging, and further improve the convenience of the thin plate when welding and installing. When the shrinking frame 33 moves, the telescopic frame 56 is pushed to shrink by the linkage plate 53. When shrinking, the telescopic frame 56 will push the movable frame 57 to deform. After the telescopic frame 56 shrinks to the end, the end of the thin plate away from the merging plate 39 will move to the end where the alignment plate 52 is close to each other. When the telescopic frame 56 pushes the semicircular frame 55 to move, the semicircular frame 55 will squeeze the cylindrical pressure rod 58 and shrink. When the semicircular frame 55 shrinks, it pushes the force-bearing frame 54 to move closer to each other through the telescopic rod 61. When moving, the force-bearing frame 54 pushes the alignment plate 52 to squeeze the thin plate through the movable frame 50.To avoid the misalignment of the thin plate during welding, the semicircular frame 55 pushes the central frame 60 to move on the surface of the bottom plate 51 when it shrinks, thereby improving the stability of the semicircular frame 55 during operation.

[0053] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic welding fixture for thin plate welding, comprising a welding frame (1), wherein the bottom of the welding frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2), the inner wall of the welding frame (1) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (3), the top of the welding frame (1) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (4), the top of the hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected to a top plate (5), the surface of the top plate (5) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (7), the end of the top plate (5) away from the limiting frame (7) is fixedly connected to a motor (6), the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (8), the surface of the threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected to a welder (9), the bottom of the welding frame (1) is provided with a through hole (10), the inner wall of the welding frame (1) is provided with a slide groove (11), and the end of the welding frame (1) close to the hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected to a positioning slide plate (12), characterized in that: Also includes: An extrusion component (13), the extrusion component (13) comprising a synchronous plate (21), an end of the synchronous plate (21) being fixedly connected to an end of the top plate (5), an end of the synchronous plate (21) away from the top plate (5) being fixedly connected to a lifting plate (20), and an end of the lifting plate (20) away from the synchronous plate (21) being fixedly connected to a surface of a limiting frame (7); A merging component (14), the merging component (14) comprising a cylindrical rod (37), the end of the cylindrical rod (37) being fixedly connected to a sliding frame (36), one end of the sliding frame (36) away from the cylindrical rod (37) being slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate (3), and the bottom of the cylindrical rod (37) being fixedly connected to a merging plate (39); An alignment component (15), the alignment component (15) comprising a movable frame (50), an end of the movable frame (50) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (11), and an end of the movable frame (50) close to the slide groove (11) being in contact with the inner wall of the through hole (10), and an alignment plate (52) being fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame (50), and a bottom of the alignment plate (52) being in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the welding frame (1); The extrusion component (13) comprises a rectangular frame (23), the top of the rectangular frame (23) is slidably connected to the surface of the lifting plate (20), the inner wall of the rectangular frame (23) is slidably connected to a round rod (27), the bottom of the round rod (27) is fixedly connected to a pressure frame (24), the inner wall of the pressure frame (24) is rotatably connected to a roller (25), and the top of the inner wall of the rectangular frame (23) is fixedly connected to a spring (26); The upper surface of the round rod (27) is fixedly connected to a disc (22), and the bottom of the spring (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the disc (22); The bottom of the rolling rod (25) contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the welding frame (1), the top of the round rod (27) penetrates the rectangular frame (23) and extends to the top outer end of the rectangular frame (23), the rectangular frame (23) is arranged at one end of the lifting plate (20) close to the limiting frame (7), and the upper and lower ends of the rolling rod (25) extend to the outer end of the pressure frame (24); The merging component (14) comprises a connecting frame (30), the top of the connecting frame (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the synchronous plate (21), the inner wall of the connecting frame (30) is hinged with an elastic rod (31), the bottom of the elastic rod (31) is hinged with a contraction frame (33), the surface of the cylindrical rod (37) is fixedly connected with a slide frame (40), the inner wall of the slide frame (40) is slidably connected with a contact plate (43), one end of the contact plate (43) away from the slide frame (40) is fixedly connected with a support frame (41), the surface of the support frame (41) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing frame (42), the top of the support frame (41) is fixedly connected with a bent plate (35), and the top of the support frame (41) is fixedly connected with an elastic rod (32); The top of the elastic rod (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the synchronization plate (21), and the bottom of the support frame (41) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (38); The end of the shrinking frame (33) is slidably connected to the surface of the positioning slide plate (12), the bottom of the merging plate (39) contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the welding frame (1), the end of the bent plate (35) away from the support frame (41) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shrinking frame (33), the inner wall of the stabilizing frame (42) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide frame (40), the pressing plate (38) is located above the merging plate (39), and the bent plate (35) is located at one end of the elastic rod (32) close to the slide frame (40); The alignment component (15) comprises a force-bearing frame (54), the top of the force-bearing frame (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame (50), the lower surface of the force-bearing frame (54) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (61), the upper surface of the telescopic rod (61) is sleeved with a semicircular frame (55), the center of the semicircular frame (55) is hinged to a central frame (60), the bottom of the welding frame (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (51), the lower surface of the central frame (60) is fixedly connected to a telescopic frame (56), the bottom of the telescopic frame (56) is fixedly connected to a movable frame (57), the inner wall of the semicircular frame (55) is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet (59), and the end of the telescopic frame (56) away from the central frame (60) is fixedly connected to a linkage plate (53); One end of the linkage plate (53) away from the telescopic frame (56) is fixedly connected to the surface of the contraction frame (33), and a cylindrical pressure rod (58) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the welding frame (1).

2. A semi-automatic welding fixture for thin plate welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the threaded rod (8) away from the motor (6) passes through the limit frame (7) and extends to the inside of the limit frame (7); the end of the threaded rod (8) away from the motor (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit frame (7); the upper surface of the welder (9) contacts the inner wall of the limit frame (7); and the bottom of the welder (9) extends to the outer end of the bottom of the limit frame (7); and the slide groove (11) and the through hole (10) are connected to each other.

3. A semi-automatic welding fixture for thin plate welding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The force-bearing frame (54) is arranged below the welding frame (1); the semicircular frame (55) is located at one end of the telescopic rod (61) away from the force-bearing frame (54); the top inner wall of the central frame (60) is slidably connected to the surface of the bottom plate (51); the cylindrical pressure rod (58) is located at one end of the semicircular frame (55) away from the telescopic frame (56); and the surface of the cylindrical pressure rod (58) is in contact with the surface of the semicircular frame (55).

Citation Information

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