A poultry feeding device based on the Internet of Things in a farm

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, and specifically to a poultry feeding device for a breeding farm based on the Internet of Things, comprising a support column; a top plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support column, a feeding assembly is arranged below the top plate, a poultry house cage is arranged on one side of the support column, an adjustment assembly is arranged on one side of the support column, the adjustment assembly is connected to a first trough, the adjustment assembly is used to adjust the position of the first trough, and the feeding assembly is used to add feed to the inside of the first trough. In the present invention, the first trough can be driven to adjust its position by the adjustment assembly, and after the first trough rises to a certain height, it will move in the vertical direction while rotating. The first trough can pour the residual feed inside it into the inside of a second trough by rotating, so as to avoid the residual feed always accumulating at the bottom of the first trough, and the residual feed inside the first trough can be weighed by the weighing assembly, so as to collect data on the food intake of the poultry.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, and in particular to a poultry feeding device in a breeding farm based on the Internet of Things. Background Art

[0002] Poultry farming refers to the production activities of large-scale breeding and management of poultry and other birds such as chickens, ducks, geese, pigeons, quails, etc. Poultry farming plays an important role in agricultural production. It not only provides people with abundant meat, eggs and other foods, but also drives the development of related industries and increases farmers' income. With the development of science and technology, the application of Internet of Things technology to poultry farming has brought about changes in poultry farming methods and improved efficiency. In the poultry farming technology based on the Internet of Things, various sensors and intelligent devices are used to realize real-time monitoring and control of the breeding environment and poultry growth conditions, and accurate management of poultry diet and drinking water is also realized. It improves the efficiency and accuracy of breeding, and good environmental control and refined management help improve the health level and production performance of poultry, and ensure the quality and safety of products.

[0003] In the process of poultry farming, feeding poultry plays a vital role. Reasonable feeding can meet the nutritional needs of poultry at different growth stages, and effective feeding strategies can improve the survival rate, production performance and product quality of poultry, thereby increasing the economic benefits of farmers. The poultry feeding device based on the Internet of Things is an innovative device that integrates modern information technology and breeding technology. It has many advanced functions and features. It greatly improves the automation and intelligence level of breeding, and brings higher efficiency and management convenience to poultry breeding.

[0004] The existing poultry feeding device based on the Internet of Things determines the time and quantity of feeding based on preset algorithms and strategies. By connecting to the network, farmers can use mobile phones, computers and other terminals to remotely control and monitor the operation of the feeding device. Since the digestive system of poultry is relatively short and the digestion speed is fast, when feeding poultry, multiple small amounts of feeding are usually adopted to avoid long-term hunger or overeating of poultry. When the preset feeding time is reached for feeding, there is usually residual feed from the previous feeding in the trough, and when the feeding device continues to feed, the new feed fed will cover the residual feed from the previous feeding. The residual feed from the previous feeding may deteriorate and moldy due to multiple coverings, which not only causes a large amount of feed waste and increases breeding costs, but also the poultry may ingest the deteriorated feed, causing digestive system diseases, and the breeder cannot accurately judge the actual feed intake and appetite of the poultry, making it difficult to adjust the feeding strategy, affecting the breeding effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a poultry feeding device in a farm based on the Internet of Things to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a poultry feeding device for a farm based on the Internet of Things, comprising a support column; a top plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support column, a feeding assembly is arranged below the top plate, a poultry cage is arranged on one side of the support column, an adjustment assembly is arranged on one side of the support column, the adjustment assembly is connected to a first trough, the adjustment assembly is used to adjust the position of the first trough, and the feeding assembly is used to add feed to the inside of the first trough;

[0007] A support seat is arranged between the two support columns, a support plate is fixedly connected between the two support seats, a weighing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate, the weighing assembly includes a load-bearing block, a pressure sensor is arranged inside the load-bearing block, a second trough is arranged on the upper surface of the pressure sensor, the weighing assembly is electrically connected to the control system through a data cable, and the weighing assembly is used to weigh the remaining feed inside the first trough.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, when it is necessary to feed the poultry in the poultry house cage, the adjustment component will first adjust the position of the first trough, and make the residual feed inside the first trough fall into the second trough inside the weighing component. The pressure sensor under the second trough will detect the pressure change, and then transmit the received data information to the control system. The control system can obtain the food intake of the poultry in combination with the previous feeding amount, so as to evaluate the growth stage and growth status of the poultry, and adjust the next feed amount. Then, the feeding component can put a specified amount of feed into the first trough. After feeding, the weighing component can pour the feed in the second trough into the first trough, so that the original residual feed in the first trough is located above the new feed, thereby avoiding the new feed that is fed always covering the residual feed of the previous feeding.

[0009] Furthermore, the distance between the two support columns is greater than the length of the poultry cage, and the two support columns and the two support seats are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the poultry cage.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the support column can provide support for the feeding component and the adjustment component, and the support seat can provide support for the weighing component, thereby facilitating the feeding of multiple poultry through the feeding device, which is conducive to meeting large-scale breeding needs.

[0011] Furthermore, the feeding component includes a first guide rail, which is fixedly connected to the top plate, a slider is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first guide rail, a feed box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider, and the feeding component is connected to the control system via a wireless communication module.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the feed box can move along the first guide rail through the slider, and the feed box can feed while moving.

[0013] Furthermore, a feeding pipe is equidistantly connected to one side of the feed box, the feeding pipe is a bent structure, and a feeding pipe is slidably connected inside the feeding pipe.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, since the feeding pipes are distributed at equal distances on one side of the feed box, it is convenient for the feed box to add feed to multiple first troughs at the same time through the feeding pipes.

[0015] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a servo motor, which is connected to the support column in a fixed manner, one end of the servo motor is transmission-connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is threadedly connected to a slide, one side of the support column is fixedly connected to a second guide rail, the slide and the second guide rail are connected in a sliding manner, one side of the slide is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the first feeding trough is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the upper surface of the slide is fixedly connected to a limit plate, and the limit plate and the feed pipe are interconnected.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the adjustment component can drive the first trough and the limit plate to move vertically, thereby adjusting the horizontal positions of the first trough and the limit plate. The limit plate can push the down pipe to slide inside the feeding pipe, thereby avoiding the first trough from colliding with the down pipe during the rising process. At the same time, it can ensure that the feed inside the feed box can be accurately delivered to the first trough through the feeding pipe and the down pipe.

[0017] Furthermore, a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the support seat, and a gear is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the upper part of the rack is provided with a tooth block, and the lower part is not provided with a tooth block. When the first trough is driven to rise by the adjusting component, the first trough first moves vertically upward. When the gear is meshed and connected with the rack, under the action of the rack, the gear will drive the first trough to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the first trough moves vertically upward while rotating, thereby pouring out the residual feed inside the first trough.

[0019] Furthermore, a limiting shaft runs through the interior of the first feeding trough, the limiting shaft and the first feeding trough are connected in a fixed manner, a limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the fixed plate, and the limiting shaft and the limiting groove are connected to each other.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, when the gear drives the first food trough to rotate through the rotating shaft, the first food trough will drive the limiting shaft to move inside the limiting groove. The limiting groove opened by the fixed plate can limit the first food trough connected to the limiting shaft, thereby ensuring the stability of the first food trough during rotation.

[0021] Furthermore, the distance from the first trough to the poultry cage is smaller than the distance from the second trough to the poultry cage, the horizontal position of the first trough is lower than the horizontal position of the second trough, the sizes of the first trough and the second trough are equal, and the side view of the first trough and the second trough is a trapezoidal structure.

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the first trough is located on the side close to the poultry cage, which can store feed to feed the poultry, and the second trough is used to temporarily store the residual feed in the first trough and weigh the residual feed from the previous time.

[0023] Furthermore, a connecting shaft passes through the interior of the second trough, and the connecting shaft and the second trough are fixedly connected. The end of the connecting shaft is connected to a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the support seat. The second trough can pour the remaining feed back into the interior of the first trough.

[0024] Through the above technical solution, the driving motor can drive the second trough to rotate through the connecting shaft, so that the feed inside the second trough falls into the first trough again, and ensures that the original residual feed inside the first trough is located above the new feed, thereby preventing the new feed from covering the residual feed of the previous feeding.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] Firstly, in the present invention, the first trough and the limit plate can be driven to move vertically by the adjusting component, so as to adjust the horizontal positions of the first trough and the limit plate, and after the first trough rises to a certain height, it will move in the vertical direction while rotating, and the first trough can pour out the residual feed inside it by rotating, so as to avoid the residual feed always accumulating at the bottom of the first trough, and in this process, the limit plate can push the feed tube to slide inside the feed tube, so as to avoid the first trough from colliding with the feed tube during the rising process.

[0027] Secondly, in the present invention, the first trough can rotate to pour the residual feed inside it into the second trough, and the pressure sensor under the second trough will detect the pressure change, and then transmit the received data information to the control system. The control system can obtain the food intake of the poultry based on the previous feed amount, thereby evaluating the growth stage and growth status of the poultry and adjusting the next feed amount.

[0028] Thirdly, in the present invention, since the feeding pipes are evenly distributed on one side of the feed box, it is convenient for the feed box to add feed to multiple first troughs at the same time through the feeding pipes, and the feed inside the feed box can be accurately delivered to the first troughs through the feeding pipes and the feeding pipes.

[0029] Fourthly, in the present invention, when the feeding component completes feeding, the driving motor can drive the second trough to rotate through the connecting shaft, so that the feed inside the second trough falls into the first trough again, thereby ensuring that the feed originally remaining in the first trough is located above the new feed, which is beneficial to avoid that the new feed fed covers the residual feed of the previous feeding, thereby helping to avoid waste caused by feed deterioration due to multiple coverings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall present invention from another perspective;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the poultry house cage and the first feeding trough in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the first feeding trough and the second feeding trough in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slide table and the fixed plate in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the feeding pipe and the feeding pipe in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slide table and the limit plate in the present invention;

[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support seat and the support plate in the present invention.

[0039] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0040] 1. Support column; 2. Top plate; 3. Sliding block; 4. First guide rail; 5. Feed box; 6. Poultry cage; 7. Servo motor; 8. Screw rod; 9. Slide; 10. Second guide rail; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. First trough; 14. Limiting shaft; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Gear; 17. Support seat; 18. Rack; 19. Support plate; 20. Load-bearing block; 21. Pressure sensor; 22. Second trough; 23. Connecting shaft; 24. Driving motor; 25. Feeding pipe; 26. Discharging pipe; 27. Limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] The present invention provides a technical solution: Figure 1 - Fig. 9 A poultry feeding device based on the Internet of Things is shown, comprising a support column 1; a top plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the support column 1, a feeding assembly is arranged below the top plate 2, a poultry cage 6 is arranged on one side of the support column 1, an adjustment assembly is arranged on one side of the support column 1, the adjustment assembly is connected to a first trough 13, the adjustment assembly is used to adjust the position of the first trough 13, the feeding assembly is used to add feed to the inside of the first trough 13, a support seat 17 is arranged between two support columns 1, a support plate 19 is fixedly connected between the two support seats 17, a weighing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 19, the weighing assembly comprises a load-bearing block 20, a pressure sensor 21 is arranged inside the load-bearing block 20, a second trough 22 is arranged on the upper surface of the pressure sensor 21, the weighing assembly is electrically connected to the control system through a data line, and the weighing assembly is used to weigh the remaining feed inside the first trough 13.

[0043] It is worth mentioning that: when it is necessary to feed the poultry in the poultry cage 6, the adjustment component first adjusts the position of the first trough 13 so that the residual feed in the first trough 13 falls into the second trough 22 inside the weighing component. When all the residual feed in the first trough 13 falls into the second trough 22, the adjustment component will drive the first trough 13 to reset. At the same time, the weight of the residual feed in the first trough 13 can be monitored by the pressure sensor 21. The pressure sensor 21 is connected to the control system through a data line. The pressure sensor 21 converts the weight signal it detects into an electrical signal, which is transmitted to the input port of the control system through the data line. The input port of the control system receives and processes the electrical signal from the pressure sensor 21, and converts it into a digital signal for subsequent Calculation and analysis, the control system can obtain the food intake of the poultry in combination with the feeding amount of the previous feed, so as to evaluate the growth stage and growth status of the poultry, and adjust the next feed amount. The control system and the feeding device are connected through a wireless communication module, and the control system sends the control signal in the form of a wireless signal to the corresponding receiving module on the feeding device, and the receiving module converts the signal into an electrical signal to drive the feeding device to work, and then the feeding component can be used to put a specified amount of feed into the first trough 13. After feeding, the weighing component can pour the feed in the second trough 22 into the first trough 13, so that the original residual feed in the first trough 13 is located above the new feed, thereby avoiding the new feed that is fed always covering the residual feed of the previous feeding.

[0044] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The distance between the two support columns 1 is greater than the length of the poultry cage 6 , and the two support columns 1 and the two support seats 17 are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the poultry cage 6 .

[0045] It is worth mentioning that the support column 1 can provide support for the feeding component and the adjustment component, and the support seat 17 can provide support for the weighing component, thereby facilitating feeding of multiple poultry through the feeding device, which is conducive to meeting large-scale breeding needs.

[0046] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The adjusting component includes a servo motor 7, which is connected to the support column 1 in a fixed manner. One end of the servo motor 7 is transmission-connected with a screw rod 8, and the screw rod 8 is threadedly connected with a slide 9. One side of the support column 1 is fixedly connected with a second guide rail 10, and the slide 9 is connected to the second guide rail 10 in a sliding manner. One side of the slide 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed disk 11, and one side of the fixed disk 11 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 12. The first food trough 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12, and the upper surface of the slide 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 27, and the limiting plate 27 is connected to the feeding tube 26 with each other. A rack 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the support seat 17, and a gear 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 12. The interior of the first food trough 13 passes through a limiting shaft 14, and the limiting shaft 14 is connected to the first food trough 13 in a fixed manner. A limiting groove 15 is provided on the outer surface of the fixed disk 11, and the limiting shaft 14 and the limiting groove 15 are connected to each other.

[0047] The principle of pouring out the residual feed in the first trough 13 is as follows: after the servo motor 7 is running, it will drive the screw rod 8 to rotate, and the screw rod 8 drives the slide 9 to move upward by rotating, and the second guide rail 10 will guide the movement of the slide 9, and the slide 9 drives the fixed plate 11 fixedly connected thereto to move synchronously, and the fixed plate 11 drives the first trough 13 to move upward synchronously through the rotating shaft 12, and because the upper half of the rack 18 is provided with a tooth block, and the lower half has no tooth block, the first trough 13 first moves vertically upward, and when the gear 16 is meshed and connected with the rack 18, under the action of the rack 18, the gear 16 drives the first trough 13 to rotate through the rotating shaft 12, so that the first trough 13 moves vertically upward while rotating, and the first trough 13 pours out the residual feed inside it by rotating, and when the first trough 13 rises to the uppermost end, the first trough 13 rotates exactly 90°, and since the inner wall of the first trough 13 is smoothly inclined, all the residual feed inside the first trough 13 will fall into the second trough 22, and then the servo motor 7 continues to run and drives the screw rod 8 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the screw rod 8 drives the slide 9 to move downward by rotating in the opposite direction. Similarly, the slide 9 drives the fixed plate 11 fixedly connected thereto to move downward synchronously, and the fixed plate 11 drives the first trough 13 to move downward synchronously through the rotating shaft 12. Due to the meshing connection between the gear 16 and the rack 18, the gear 16 will drive the first trough 13 to rotate in the opposite direction through the rotating shaft 12, so that the first trough 13 rotates in the opposite direction and moves downward during this process. When the gear 16 and the rack 18 are separated from each other, the first trough 13 rotates in the opposite direction by 90°, and then the first trough 13 continues to move downward until it is reset. When the first trough 13 is reset, the servo motor 7 stops running.

[0048] See also Figure 1-Figure 9The distance from the first trough 13 to the poultry cage 6 is smaller than the distance from the second trough 22 to the poultry cage 6, the horizontal position of the first trough 13 is lower than the horizontal position of the second trough 22, the sizes of the first trough 13 and the second trough 22 are equal, and the side view of the first trough 13 and the second trough 22 is a trapezoidal structure.

[0049] The principle of weighing the residual feed inside the first trough 13 is: after the first trough 13 pours out the residual feed inside it by rotating, the poured feed just falls into the second trough 22. When all the residual feed inside the first trough 13 falls into the second trough 22, the pressure sensor 21 under the second trough 22 will detect the pressure change, and then transmit the received data information to the control system. The control system can obtain the food intake of the poultry based on the previous feed amount, thereby evaluating the growth stage and growth status of the poultry and adjusting the next feed amount.

[0050] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The feeding component includes a first guide rail 4, which is fixedly connected to the top plate 2. The outer surface of the first guide rail 4 is slidably connected to a slider 3, and the lower surface of the slider 3 is fixedly connected to a feed box 5. The feeding component is connected to the control system through a wireless communication module. A feeding pipe 25 is equidistantly connected to one side of the feed box 5. The feeding pipe 25 is a bent structure, and a feed pipe 26 is slidably connected to the inside of the feeding pipe 25.

[0051] The principle of feeding the poultry is: after the feeding component receives the feeding information sent by the control system, under the action of the linear adjustment device, the slider 3 will drive the feed box 5 to move along the first guide rail 4, and the feed box 5 will perform linear motion while feeding, and because the feeding pipes 25 are distributed at equal distances on one side of the feed box 5, it is convenient for the feed box 5 to add feed to multiple first troughs 13 at the same time through the feeding pipes 25.

[0052] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 A connecting shaft 23 runs through the interior of the second trough 22. The connecting shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the second trough 22. A driving motor 24 is connected to the end of the connecting shaft 23. The driving motor 24 is fixedly connected to the support seat 17. The second trough 22 can pour the residual feed back into the interior of the first trough 13.

[0053] The principle of being able to pour the residual feed back into the first trough 13 is that when the feeding component completes feeding, the driving motor 24 can drive the second trough 22 to rotate through the connecting shaft 23, so that the feed inside the second trough 22 falls into the first trough 13 again, thereby ensuring that the original residual feed inside the first trough 13 is located above the new feed, which is beneficial to avoid the new feed from covering the residual feed of the previous feeding.

[0054] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A poultry feeding device in a farm based on the Internet of Things, comprising a support column (1); characterized in that: A top plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the support column (1), a feeding assembly is arranged below the top plate (2), a poultry cage (6) is arranged on one side of the support column (1), an adjustment assembly is arranged on one side of the support column (1), the adjustment assembly is connected to a first trough (13), the adjustment assembly is used to adjust the position of the first trough (13), the feeding assembly is used to add feed to the inside of the first trough (13), the adjustment assembly comprises a servo motor (7), the servo motor (7) is connected to the support column (1) in a fixed manner, one end of the servo motor (7) is drivingly connected to a screw rod (8), the screw rod (8) is threadedly connected to a slide table (9), and one side of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to a second guide rail (10), the slide (9) and the second guide rail (10) are connected in a sliding manner, a fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide (9), a rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate (11), the first trough (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12), a limiting plate (27) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slide (9), the limiting plate (27) and the feed tube (26) are interconnected, the first trough (13) is penetrated by a limiting shaft (14), the limiting shaft (14) and the first trough (13) are connected in a fixed manner, a limiting groove (15) is provided on the outer surface of the fixed plate (11), and the limiting shaft (14) and the limiting groove (15) are interconnected; A support seat (17) is arranged between the two support columns (1), a rack (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the support seat (17), a gear (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (12), a support plate (19) is fixedly connected between the two support seats (17), a weighing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate (19), the weighing assembly comprises a load-bearing block (20), a pressure sensor (21) is arranged inside the load-bearing block (20), a second trough (22) is arranged on the upper surface of the pressure sensor (21), the weighing assembly is electrically connected to the control system via a data line, and the weighing assembly is used to weigh the residual feed inside the first trough (13), and the first trough (13) to the poultry The distance between the first trough (13) and the poultry cage (6) is smaller than the distance between the second trough (22) and the poultry cage (6); the horizontal position of the first trough (13) is lower than the horizontal position of the second trough (22); the first trough (13) and the second trough (22) are of equal size; the first trough (13) and the second trough (22) are trapezoidal in structure when viewed from the side; a connecting shaft (23) passes through the interior of the second trough (22); the connecting shaft (23) and the second trough (22) are connected in a fixed manner; a driving motor (24) is connected to the end of the connecting shaft (23); the driving motor (24) is fixedly connected to the support seat (17); and the second trough (22) can pour the residual feed back into the interior of the first trough (13).

2. The poultry feeding device based on the Internet of Things in a farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the two support columns (1) is greater than the length of the poultry cage (6), and the two support columns (1) and the two support seats (17) are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the poultry cage (6).

3. The poultry feeding device based on the Internet of Things in a farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a first guide rail (4), the first guide rail (4) being fixedly connected to the top plate (2), a slider (3) being slidably connected to the outer surface of the first guide rail (4), a feed box (5) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider (3), and the feeding assembly being connected to a control system via a wireless communication module.

4. The poultry feeding device based on the Internet of Things in a farm according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (25) is equidistantly connected to one side of the feed box (5); the feeding pipe (25) is in a bent structure; a feeding pipe (26) is slidably connected inside the feeding pipe (25).

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