A Chinese medicine regulating grinding device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a Chinese medicine regulating and controlling grinding device, which belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicine grinding. A driving component is installed on the upper wall of the mounting plate, an adjusting component is movably installed in the driving component, a grinding component is movably installed in the adjusting component, a grinding receiving part is installed on the bottom wall of the mounting plate, a cleaning and gathering component 1 and a cleaning and gathering component 2 are respectively installed at both ends of the grinding receiving part, a pushing component is also installed on the upper wall of the bottom plate, the lower end of the grinding component is connected to the pushing component, the screening component is movably connected to the upper end of the grinding component, and the pushing component is respectively connected to the cleaning and gathering component 1 and the cleaning and gathering component 2. The size of the grinding space can be adjusted according to the number of Chinese medicines to be ground. During grinding, the medicines that are spread out during grinding are gathered to facilitate subsequent grinding. After grinding, the grinding component and the grinding receiving part can be cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine grinding, and in particular relates to a traditional Chinese medicine regulating and controlling grinding device. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is Chinese medicine, which is mainly composed of plant medicine, animal medicine and mineral medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine needs to be screened before use, and the impurities contained in the medicine need to be cleaned. The medicine is ground after screening. At present, manual grinding and small machine grinding and crushing are mainly used for grinding Chinese medicine. Manual grinding of Chinese medicine is time-consuming and labor-intensive, inefficient and the size of the ground Chinese medicine particles is different. When using a small machine for grinding, it is inconvenient to adjust the grinding space according to the number of Chinese medicines, which reduces the grinding efficiency. In addition, after grinding, the Chinese medicine sometimes adheres to the grinding roller and the grinding chamber, which is inconvenient to clean and scrape the Chinese medicine adhered to the grinding roller and the grinding chamber. When grinding other Chinese medicines, it is easy to cause mixing with the Chinese medicine to be ground, thereby affecting the medicinal properties of the Chinese medicine. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. To this end, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a Chinese medicine controllable grinding device, which can adjust the grinding space size according to the number of Chinese medicinal materials to be ground, so as to improve work efficiency. During grinding, cleaning and gathering component one and cleaning and gathering component two gather the medicinal materials spread out in the grinding receiving part during grinding through the movement of the grinding component, so as to facilitate subsequent grinding. At the same time, after the grinding is completed, the grinding component and the grinding receiving part can be cleaned to facilitate the grinding of the next group of Chinese medicinal materials.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a Chinese medicine regulating and controlling grinding device comprises a bottom plate for supporting and fixing, a supporting plate is installed on one side of the bottom plate, a screening component is movably installed on the supporting plate, a supporting seat is installed on the upper wall of the bottom plate, a mounting plate is connected to the supporting seat, a driving assembly is installed on the upper wall of the mounting plate, an adjusting assembly is movably installed in the driving assembly, a grinding assembly is movably installed in the adjusting assembly, a grinding receiving member is installed on the bottom wall of the mounting plate, the lower end of the grinding assembly is movably arranged in the grinding receiving member, so as to facilitate the grinding of Chinese medicinal materials, a cleaning and gathering component 1 and a cleaning and gathering component 2 are respectively installed at both ends of the grinding receiving member, the lower end of the grinding assembly is arranged between the cleaning and gathering component 1 and the cleaning and gathering component 2, a pushing assembly is also installed on the upper wall of the bottom plate, the lower end of the grinding assembly is connected to the pushing assembly, the pushing assembly is arranged at the lower end of the screening assembly, the screening assembly is movably connected to the upper end of the grinding assembly, and the pushing assembly is respectively connected with the cleaning and gathering component 1 and the cleaning and gathering component 2.

[0005] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a sleeve, and the adjusting assembly includes an adjusting piece and a threaded rod, the adjusting piece is movably arranged in the sleeve, and the upper and lower ends of the adjusting piece are both equipped with plug rods, and the plug rods are respectively movably inserted through the upper and lower ends of the sleeve. Under the limitation of the plug rod, the adjusting piece can rotate around the plug rod, and a support platform is installed on the side wall of the adjusting piece, and the upper and lower ends of the support platform are both equipped with limiting pieces, and a limiting groove is provided in the limiting piece, and a sliding piece is movably clamped in the limiting groove, the threaded rod is movably inserted through the sliding piece, and the threaded rod and the sliding piece are connected by threads, and both ends of the threaded rod are movably inserted through the sleeve and are arranged on the outside of the sleeve.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the grinding assembly includes a regulating rod, which is movably installed at the center position of the adjusting member, one end of the regulating rod extends out of the adjusting member, and the end of the regulating rod extending out of the adjusting member is installed with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is installed with a toggle rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is installed with a driving rod, and the driving rod is arranged on the bottom wall of the screening assembly.

[0007] Preferably, a grinding ball is movably installed in the grinding receiving part, a spherical groove is provided in the grinding ball, a slide groove is provided at the upper end of the grinding ball, the slide groove is through-connected with the spherical groove, a rotating part is movably clamped in the spherical groove, arc-shaped clamping parts are provided at the lower and upper ends of the rotating part, the arc-shaped clamping parts are movably fitted in the spherical groove, the rotating part is a cavity structure with an open upper end, and the lower end of the toggle rod is movably arranged in the rotating part.

[0008] Among them, a grinding chamber is provided in the grinding receiving part, and the grinding ball is movably clamped in the grinding chamber. The cleaning and gathering component one and the cleaning and gathering component two have the same structure, and only one group is introduced here. The cleaning and gathering component one includes a spring, a gathering plate and a cleaning push plate. One end of the spring is arranged on the inner wall of the grinding chamber, and the gathering plate is movably arranged in the grinding chamber. The gathering plate is connected to the other end of the spring, and the cleaning push plate is movably clamped on the bottom wall of the grinding chamber, and the gathering plate and the spring are both arranged at the upper end of the cleaning push plate. An elastic member is provided between the gathering plate and the inner wall of the grinding chamber, and the spring is arranged in the elastic member. A sealed chamber is formed between the gathering plate, the side wall of the grinding chamber and the elastic member.

[0009] Among them, a magnetic part 1 is provided on the bottom wall of the folding plate, a magnetic part 2 is provided on the upper wall of the cleaning push plate, the magnetic properties of the magnetic part 1 and the magnetic part 2 are different, a cleaning brush is provided on the upper wall of the cleaning push plate, a vent hole is provided on the side wall of the folding plate, and a control valve is provided in the vent hole.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pushing assembly includes a limit plate, a connecting plate 1, a connecting plate 2, a fixed plate 1, a movable plate and a fixed plate 2, the limit plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the grinding receiving part, the connecting plate 1 is arranged on the grinding ball, and movably penetrates the limit plate arrangement, the connecting plate 2 is connected to the connecting plate 1, the fixed plate 1 and the fixed plate 2 are both arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate, the movable plate is movably arranged between the fixed plate 1 and the fixed plate 2, the upper end of the movable plate is connected to the connecting plate 2, a folding bag 1 is installed between the movable plate and the fixed plate 1, a folding bag 2 is installed between the movable plate and the fixed plate 2, and control valves are installed on the fixed plate 1 and the fixed plate 2.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 2 is installed between the fixing plate 2 and the cleaning and folding component 2, one end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected with the folding bag 2, and the other end is connected with the sealed chamber in the cleaning and folding component 2, a ventilation pipe 1 is provided in the bottom plate, a ventilation pipe 2 is provided in the support seat, and a ventilation pipe 3 is provided in the bottom wall of the mounting plate, one end of the ventilation pipe 1 is connected with the folding bag 1, one end of the ventilation pipe 2 is connected with the other end of the ventilation pipe 1, one end of the ventilation pipe 3 is connected with the other end of the ventilation pipe 2, and a connecting pipe 1 is installed at the other end of the ventilation pipe 3, and the other end of the connecting pipe 1 is connected with the sealed chamber in the cleaning and folding component 1, and control valves are provided in the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2 to control the gas flow between the folding bag and the elastic member.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the screening assembly includes a screening box, one end of the screening box is movably mounted on the upper end of a support plate, the other end of the screening box is arranged on a driving rod, a screening mesh is provided in the screening box, a screening cavity is provided between the screening mesh and the upper inner wall of the screening box, a storage cavity is provided between the screening mesh and the inner bottom wall of the screening box, a feed port is provided on the upper wall of the screening cavity, and a discharge port is provided on the bottom wall of the storage cavity.

[0013] Among them, the driving assembly includes a mounting seat, which is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate, and a motor is placed on the mounting seat. The output shaft end of the motor is connected to the sleeve. The driving assembly also includes a mounting ring, which is arranged on the upper wall of the mounting plate, and the sleeve is movably sleeved in the mounting ring.

[0014] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] (1) The regulating component can adjust the size of the grinding space according to the amount of Chinese medicinal materials that need to be ground, so as to improve work efficiency.

[0016] (2) During grinding, the cleaning and gathering component 1 and the cleaning and gathering component 2 gather the medicinal materials spread out in the grinding receiving member during grinding according to the movement of the grinding component, so as to facilitate subsequent grinding.

[0017] (3) When the grinding is completed and the grinding chamber and grinding balls need to be cleaned, the inclination angle of the adjusting member is adjusted to the maximum, the moving distance of the grinding balls is increased, and the gases in the cleaning and gathering components 1 and 2 are discharged alternately. At the same time, the impurities in the grinding chamber can be driven, making it easier to clean the powder in the grinding chamber.

[0018] (4) When the bottom wall of the grinding ball moves along the cleaning push plate toward the side wall of the grinding chamber, the cleaning brush on the upper wall of the cleaning push plate cleans the bottom wall of the grinding ball.

[0019] (5) The Chinese medicinal materials to be screened enter the screening chamber through the feed port. When the driving rod swings with the regulating rod, the screening box is moved, and the screening box vibrates up and down to screen the medicinal materials inside. The residues dropped by the screening enter the storage chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a Chinese medicine controllable grinding device proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a Chinese medicine controllable grinding device proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A local enlarged view of point A;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A local enlarged view of point B;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A local enlarged view of point C;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A local enlarged view of D;

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 2 A local enlarged view of point E;

[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating assembly proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding ball proposed in the present invention.

[0030] In the attached drawings: 1, bottom plate, 2, support plate, 3, screening component, 4, support seat, 5, mounting plate, 6, driving component, 7, adjusting component, 8, grinding component, 9, grinding receiving member, 10, cleaning and gathering component 1, 11, cleaning and gathering component 2, 12, pushing component, 13, sleeve, 14, adjusting member, 15, threaded rod, 16, plug rod, 17, support table, 18, limiting member, 19, limiting groove, 20, sliding member, 21, regulating rod, 22, connecting rod, 23, toggle rod, 24, driving rod, 25, grinding ball, 26, spherical groove, 27, slide groove, 28, rotating member , 29, arc-shaped clamping parts, 30, grinding chamber, 31, spring, 32, folding plate, 33, cleaning push plate, 34, elastic member, 35, vent, 36, limit plate, 37, connecting plate one, 38, connecting plate two, 39, fixed plate one, 40, movable plate, 41, fixed plate two, 42, folding bag one, 43, folding bag two, 44, connecting pipe two, 45, ventilation pipe one, 46, ventilation pipe two, 47, ventilation pipe three, 48, connecting pipe one, 49, screening box, 50, screening net, 51, screening chamber, 52, storage chamber, 53, mounting seat, 54, motor, 55, mounting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, a Chinese medicine regulating grinding device comprises a bottom plate 1 for supporting and fixing, a supporting plate 2 is installed on one side of the bottom plate 1, a screening assembly 3 is movably installed on the supporting plate 2, a supporting seat 4 is installed on the upper wall of the bottom plate 1, a mounting plate 5 is connected to the supporting seat 4, a driving assembly 6 is installed on the upper wall of the mounting plate 5, an adjusting assembly 7 is movably installed in the driving assembly 6, a grinding assembly 8 is movably installed in the adjusting assembly 7, a grinding receiving part 9 is installed on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 5, and the lower end of the grinding assembly 8 is movably arranged in the grinding receiving part 9, so as to facilitate The Chinese medicinal materials are ground, and the two ends of the grinding receiving part 9 are respectively installed with a cleaning and gathering component 10 and a cleaning and gathering component 2 11, and the lower end of the grinding component 8 is arranged between the cleaning and gathering component 10 and the cleaning and gathering component 2 11. The upper wall of the bottom plate 1 is also installed with a pushing component 12, and the lower end of the grinding component 8 is connected to the pushing component 12, and the pushing component 12 is arranged at the lower end of the screening component 3, and the screening component 3 is movably connected to the upper end of the grinding component 8, and the pushing component 12 is respectively connected with the cleaning and gathering component 10 and the cleaning and gathering component 2 11.

[0034] The driving assembly 6 includes a sleeve 13, and the adjusting assembly 7 includes an adjusting member 14 and a threaded rod 15. The adjusting member 14 is movably arranged in the sleeve 13. The upper and lower ends of the adjusting member 14 are both equipped with an insertion rod 16, and the insertion rod 16 is respectively movably penetrated through the upper and lower ends of the sleeve 13. Under the limit of the insertion rod 16, the adjusting member 14 can rotate around the insertion rod 16. A support platform 17 is installed on the side wall of the adjusting member 14. A limiting member 18 is installed on the upper and lower ends of the support platform 17. A limiting groove 19 is provided in the limiting member 18. A sliding member 20 is movably connected in the limiting groove 19. The threaded rod 15 is movably penetrated through the sliding member 20. The threaded rod 15 and the sliding member 20 are connected by threads. Both ends of the threaded rod 15 are movably penetrated through the sleeve 13 and are arranged on the outside of the sleeve 13.

[0035] It should be noted that since the limit member 18 is fixed by the support platform 17 and the sliding member 20 is limited by the limit groove 19, the sliding member 20 can only move along the limit groove 19. Therefore, when the threaded rod 15 is screwed, the threaded rod 15 drives the sliding member 20 to move along the direction of the threaded rod 15. When the sliding member 20 moves, it pushes the limit member 18 to move. The limit member 18 pushes the adjusting member 14 to move through the support platform 17. The adjusting member 14 rotates around the insertion rod 16. At the same time, the upper and lower ends of the sliding member 20 move along the limit groove 19.

[0036] The grinding assembly 8 includes a regulating rod 21, which is movably mounted at the center of the regulating member 14, one end of the regulating rod 21 extends out of the regulating member 14, and one end of the regulating rod 21 extending out of the regulating member 14 is installed with a connecting rod 22, a toggle rod 23 is installed at the lower end of the connecting rod 22, and a driving rod 24 is installed at the upper end of the connecting rod 22, and the driving rod 24 is arranged on the bottom wall of the screening assembly 3; the grinding receiving member 9 is movably installed with A grinding ball 25, wherein a spherical groove 26 is provided in the grinding ball 25, a slide groove 27 is provided at the upper end of the grinding ball 25, the slide groove 27 is connected to the spherical groove 26, a rotating member 28 is movably clamped in the spherical groove 26, an arc-shaped clamping member 29 is provided at the lower end and the upper end of the rotating member 28, the arc-shaped clamping member 29 is movably fitted in the spherical groove 26, the rotating member 28 is a cavity structure with an open upper end, and the lower end of the toggle rod 23 is movably arranged in the rotating member 28;

[0037] In this embodiment, when the sleeve 13 rotates, the adjusting member 14 is driven to rotate through the insertion rod 16 and the threaded rod 15. The threaded rod 15 is rotated, and the sliding member 20 moves along the threaded rod 15. The sliding member 20 drives the support platform 17 to rotate through the limiter 18. The support platform 17 moves to adjust the adjusting member 14 to rotate around the insertion rod 16. After the rotation, the outer end surface of the adjusting member 14 is tilted and arranged in the sleeve 13, and the adjusting member 14 drives the control rod 21 to adjust the position;

[0038] If initially, the outer end surface of the adjusting member 14 is tilted to the right, a part of the tilted surface of the adjusting member 14 disposed at the open end of the sleeve 13 is disposed inside the sleeve 13, and another part is disposed outside the sleeve 13, and the regulating rod 21 is disposed biasedly inside the right side of the sleeve 13, the regulating rod 21 drives the connecting rod 22 to deflect to the right, and the connecting rod 22 drives the toggle rod 23 to rotate to the right inside the rotating member 28;

[0039] The rotation of the sleeve 13 drives the adjusting member 14 to rotate, and the inclined surface of the adjusting member 14 rotates from the right side of the sleeve 13 to the upper end of the sleeve 13. Since the regulating rod 21 is placed vertically with the regulating member 14, the regulating rod 21 is placed upwardly tilted, driving the lower end of the connecting rod 22 to tilt toward the direction close to the pushing component 12. The connecting rod 22 drives the grinding ball 25 to move toward the direction close to the pushing component 12 through the toggle rod 23. At this time, the connecting rod 22 is arranged on the vertical line of the sleeve 13. The connecting rod 22 drives the toggle rod 23 to slide upward along the rotating member 28. At the same time, the toggle rod 23 drives the rotating member 28, and the upper end of the rotating member 28 tilts along the slide groove 27 toward the direction away from the pushing component 12.

[0040] The inclined surface of the adjusting member 14 rotates from the upper end of the sleeve 13 to the left side of the sleeve 13. At this time, the regulating rod 21 is tilted to the left, the regulating rod 21 drives the connecting rod 22 to deflect to the left, the connecting rod 22 drives the toggle rod 23 to rotate to the left in the rotating member 28, the toggle rod 23 drives the grinding ball 25 to move away from the pushing component 12, the toggle rod 23 slides downward along the rotating member 28, and the toggle rod 23 drives the rotating member 28, and the rotating member 28 is placed vertically;

[0041] The inclined surface of the adjusting member 14 rotates from the left side of the sleeve 13 to the lower end of the sleeve 13. At this time, the regulating rod 21 is tilted downward, driving the lower end of the connecting rod 22 to tilt in the direction away from the pushing component 12. The connecting rod 22 drives the grinding ball 25 to continue to move in the direction away from the pushing component 12 through the toggle rod 23. At the same time, the connecting rod 22 is arranged on the vertical line of the sleeve 13, driving the toggle rod 23 to slide upward along the rotating member 28. At the same time, the toggle rod 23 drives the rotating member 28, and the upper end of the rotating member 28 tilts along the slide groove 27 toward the direction close to the pushing component 12.

[0042] During the rotation of the adjusting member 14, the inclination angle of the adjusting member 14 can be changed. The larger the inclination angle, the longer the round trip distance of the grinding ball 25, and vice versa. The grinding space can be adjusted according to the actual amount of Chinese medicinal materials to improve the grinding efficiency.

[0043] A grinding chamber 30 is provided in the grinding receiving member 9, and the grinding ball 25 is movably connected in the grinding chamber 30. The cleaning and gathering component 10 and the cleaning and gathering component 2 11 have the same structure, and only one group is introduced here. The cleaning and gathering component 10 includes a spring 31, a gathering plate 32 and a cleaning push plate 33. One end of the spring 31 is provided on the inner wall of the grinding chamber 30, and the gathering plate 32 is movably provided in the grinding chamber 30. The gathering plate 32 is connected to the other end of the spring 31, and the cleaning push plate 33 is movably connected on the bottom wall of the grinding chamber 30, and the gathering plate 32 and the spring 31 are both provided at the upper end of the cleaning push plate 33. An elastic member 34 is provided between the gathering plate 32 and the inner wall of the grinding chamber 30, and the spring 31 is provided in the elastic member 34. A sealed chamber is formed between the gathering plate 32, the side wall of the grinding chamber 30 and the elastic member 34.

[0044] In the present embodiment, a magnetic piece 1 is provided on the bottom wall of the folding plate 32, a magnetic piece 2 is provided on the upper wall of the cleaning push plate 33, the magnetic properties of the magnetic piece 1 and the magnetic piece 2 are different, a cleaning brush is provided on the upper wall of the cleaning push plate 33, a vent hole 35 is provided on the side wall of the folding plate 32, and a control valve is provided in the vent hole 35; when the pushing assembly 12 is squeezed, gas enters the sealed chamber, the elastic piece 34 bulges, and drives the folding plate 32 to move along the grinding chamber 30 toward the center of the grinding chamber 30, the folding plate 32 adsorbs the cleaning push plate 33 through the magnetic piece, and the cleaning push plate 33 moves along the grinding chamber 30 toward the center of the grinding chamber 30, gathers the Chinese medicinal materials scattered during the grinding process, and facilitates the grinding process of the grinding balls 25; when the grinding is completed and the grinding chamber 30 and the grinding balls 25 need to be cleaned, the inclination angle of the adjusting piece 14 is adjusted to the maximum, the moving distance of the grinding balls 25 is increased, and at the same time, the gas filled in the elastic piece 34 is increased. When the grinding balls 25 are When the cleaning and gathering component 10 is squeezed, the vent hole 35 in the gathering plate 32 on the cleaning and gathering component 10 is opened, the control valve in the connecting pipe 48 is closed, the gas in the cleaning and gathering component 10 is discharged, and the powder in the grinding chamber 30 is cleaned. The control valve in the connecting pipe 44 is opened, and the gathering plate 32 in the cleaning and gathering component 11 moves along the grinding chamber 30 toward the grinding ball 25, driving the impurities in the grinding chamber 30 to approach the cleaning and gathering component 10, so as to facilitate the cleaning and gathering component 10 to clean the dust. As the grinding ball 25 squeezes the gathering plate 32, the gathering plate 32 moves along the cleaning push plate 33 toward the side wall of the grinding chamber 30. The cleaning push plate 33 is resisted by the side wall of the grinding chamber 30 and does not move with the gathering plate 32. When the bottom wall of the grinding ball 25 moves along the cleaning push plate 33 toward the side wall of the grinding chamber 30, the cleaning brush on the upper wall of the cleaning push plate 33 cleans the bottom wall of the grinding ball 25.

[0045] When the grinding ball 25 moves toward the cleaning and gathering component 11 and squeezes the cleaning and gathering component 11, the vent hole 35 in the gathering plate 32 on the cleaning and gathering component 11 opens, the control valve in the connecting pipe 44 closes, the gas in the cleaning and gathering component 11 is discharged, and the powder in the grinding chamber 30 is cleaned. The control valve in the connecting pipe 48 opens, and the gathering plate 32 in the cleaning and gathering component 10 moves along the grinding chamber 30 toward the grinding ball 25, driving the impurities in the grinding chamber 30. It is close to the cleaning and gathering component 2 11, which is convenient for the cleaning and gathering component 2 11 to clean the dust. As the grinding ball 25 squeezes the gathering plate 32 on the other side, the gathering plate 32 moves along the cleaning push plate 33 toward the other side wall of the grinding chamber 30. The cleaning push plate 33 is supported by the other side wall of the grinding chamber 30 and does not move with the gathering plate 32. When the bottom wall of the grinding ball 25 moves along the cleaning push plate 33 toward the other side wall of the grinding chamber 30, the cleaning brush on the upper wall of the cleaning push plate 33 cleans the bottom wall of the grinding ball 25.

[0046] The pushing assembly 12 includes a limit plate 36, a connecting plate 1 37, a connecting plate 2 38, a fixed plate 1 39, a movable plate 40 and a fixed plate 2 41. The limit plate 36 is arranged on the bottom wall of the grinding receiving member 9, the connecting plate 1 37 is arranged on the grinding ball 25, and movably penetrates the limit plate 36, the connecting plate 2 38 is connected to the connecting plate 1 37, the fixed plate 1 39 and the fixed plate 2 41 are both arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate 1, the movable plate 40 is movably arranged between the fixed plate 1 39 and the fixed plate 2 41, the upper end of the movable plate 40 is connected to the connecting plate 2 38, and the movable plate A folding capsule 1 42 is installed between the movable plate 40 and the fixed plate 1 39, a folding capsule 2 43 is installed between the movable plate 40 and the fixed plate 2 41, and control valves are installed on the fixed plate 1 39 and the fixed plate 2 41. When the control valve is opened, external gas can enter the folding capsule through the control valve. When the grinding ball 25 moves along the grinding receiving part 9, it can drive the connecting plate 1 37 to move, the connecting plate 1 37 drives the connecting plate 2 38 to move, and the connecting plate 2 38 drives the movable plate 40 to move. When the movable plate 40 makes a reciprocating motion, it can squeeze the folding capsule 1 42 and the folding capsule 2 43.

[0047] A connecting pipe 2 44 is installed between the fixing plate 2 41 and the cleaning and folding component 2 11, one end of the connecting pipe 2 44 is connected to the folding bag 2 43, and the other end is connected to the sealed chamber in the cleaning and folding component 2 11, a ventilation pipe 1 45 is provided in the bottom plate 1, a ventilation pipe 2 46 is provided in the support seat 4, and a ventilation pipe 3 47 is provided in the bottom wall of the mounting plate 5, one end of the ventilation pipe 1 45 is connected to the folding bag 1 42, one end of the ventilation pipe 2 46 is connected to the other end of the ventilation pipe 1 45, one end of the ventilation pipe 3 47 is connected to the other end of the ventilation pipe 2 46, a connecting pipe 1 48 is installed at the other end of the ventilation pipe 3 47, the other end of the connecting pipe 1 48 is connected to the sealed chamber in the cleaning and folding component 10, and control valves are provided in the connecting pipe 1 48 and the connecting pipe 2 44 to control the gas flow between the folding bag and the elastic member 34.

[0048] The screening assembly 3 includes a screening box 49, one end of which is movably mounted on the upper end of the support plate 2, and the other end of the screening box 49 is arranged on the driving rod 24. A screening net 50 is arranged in the screening box 49, a screening cavity 51 is arranged between the screening net 50 and the upper inner wall of the screening box 49, a storage cavity 52 is arranged between the screening net 50 and the inner bottom wall of the screening box 49, a feed port is arranged on the upper wall of the screening cavity 51, and a discharge port is arranged on the bottom wall of the storage cavity 52. ​​The Chinese medicinal materials to be screened enter the screening cavity 51 through the feed port, and when the driving rod 24 swings with the regulating rod 21, the screening box 49 is moved, and the screening box 49 vibrates up and down to screen the internal medicinal materials, and the residues dropped by the screening enter the storage cavity 52.

[0049] The driving assembly 6 includes a mounting seat 53, which is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate 5. A motor 54 is placed on the mounting seat 53, and the output shaft end of the motor 54 is connected to the sleeve 13. The driving assembly 6 also includes a mounting ring 55, which is arranged on the upper wall of the mounting plate 5, and the sleeve 13 is movably sleeved in the mounting ring 55.

[0050] The specific usage is as follows:

[0051] The adjusting component 7 can adjust the size of the grinding space according to the number of Chinese medicinal materials to be ground. Since the limiting member 18 is fixed by the support platform 17 and the sliding member 20 is limited by the limiting groove 19, the sliding member 20 can only move along the limiting groove 19. Therefore, when the threaded rod 15 is screwed, the threaded rod 15 drives the sliding member 20 to move along the direction of the threaded rod 15. When the sliding member 20 moves, it pushes the limiting member 18 to move. The limiting member 18 pushes the adjusting member 14 to move through the support platform 17. The adjusting member 14 rotates around the insertion rod 16. At the same time, the upper end and the lower end of the sliding member 20 move along the limiting groove 19. After rotation, the outer end surface of the adjusting member 14 is tilted and arranged in the sleeve 13. The adjusting member 14 drives the regulating rod 21 to adjust its position, and then the Chinese medicinal materials to be ground are placed in the grinding chamber 30.

[0052] If initially, the outer end surface of the adjusting member 14 is tilted to the right, a part of the tilted surface of the adjusting member 14 disposed at the open end of the sleeve 13 is disposed inside the sleeve 13, and another part is disposed outside the sleeve 13, and the regulating rod 21 is disposed biasedly inside the right side of the sleeve 13, the regulating rod 21 drives the connecting rod 22 to deflect to the right, and the connecting rod 22 drives the toggle rod 23 to rotate to the right inside the rotating member 28;

[0053] The motor 54 works to drive the sleeve 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the sleeve 13 drives the adjusting member 14 to rotate. The inclined surface of the adjusting member 14 rotates from the right side of the sleeve 13 to the upper end of the sleeve 13. Since the regulating rod 21 and the adjusting member 14 are placed vertically, the regulating rod 21 is placed upwardly tilted, driving the lower end of the connecting rod 22 to tilt toward the direction close to the pushing component 12. The connecting rod 22 drives the grinding ball 25 to move toward the direction close to the pushing component 12 through the toggle rod 23. At this time, the connecting rod 22 is arranged on the vertical line of the sleeve 13. The connecting rod 22 drives the toggle rod 23 to slide upward along the rotating member 28. At the same time, the toggle rod 23 drives the rotating member 28, and the upper end of the rotating member 28 tilts along the slide groove 27 toward the direction away from the pushing component 12.

[0054] The inclined surface of the adjusting member 14 rotates from the upper end of the sleeve 13 to the left side of the sleeve 13. At this time, the regulating rod 21 is tilted to the left, the regulating rod 21 drives the connecting rod 22 to deflect to the left, the connecting rod 22 drives the toggle rod 23 to rotate to the left in the rotating member 28, the toggle rod 23 drives the grinding ball 25 to move away from the pushing component 12, the toggle rod 23 slides downward along the rotating member 28, and the toggle rod 23 drives the rotating member 28, and the rotating member 28 is placed vertically;

[0055] The inclined surface of the adjusting member 14 rotates from the left side of the sleeve 13 to the lower end of the sleeve 13. At this time, the regulating rod 21 is tilted downward, driving the lower end of the connecting rod 22 to tilt in the direction away from the pushing component 12. The connecting rod 22 drives the grinding ball 25 to continue to move in the direction away from the pushing component 12 through the toggle rod 23. At the same time, the connecting rod 22 is arranged on the vertical line of the sleeve 13, driving the toggle rod 23 to slide upward along the rotating member 28. At the same time, the toggle rod 23 drives the rotating member 28, and the upper end of the rotating member 28 tilts along the slide groove 27 toward the direction close to the pushing component 12; the grinding ball 25 grinds the Chinese medicinal materials in the grinding chamber 30 when moving.

[0056] When the grinding ball 25 moves along the grinding receiving member 9, it can drive the connecting plate 1 37 to move, the connecting plate 1 37 drives the connecting plate 2 38 to move, and the connecting plate 2 38 drives the moving plate 40 to move. When the moving plate 40 makes a reciprocating motion, it can squeeze the folding capsule 1 42 and the folding capsule 2 43 respectively.

[0057] When the grinding ball 25 moves toward the direction approaching the cleaning and gathering component 10, the cleaning and gathering component 10 is compressed, the movable plate 40 moves toward the direction away from the fixed plate 39, the folding capsule 1 42 is stretched, the folding capsule 2 43 is compressed, the control valves of the connecting pipe 1 48 and the connecting pipe 2 44 are opened, the elastic member 34 in the cleaning and gathering component 10 is compressed, and the internal gas enters the stretched folding capsule 1 42 through the connecting pipe 1 48. At the same time, the control valve on the fixed plate 39 is opened, and the external gas enters the folding capsule 1 42; the gas in the folding capsule 2 43 enters the cleaning and gathering component 2 through the connecting pipe 2 44. In the elastic member 34 in 11, the elastic member 34 bulges, driving the gathering plate 32 to move along the grinding chamber 30 toward the center of the grinding chamber 30, and the gathering plate 32 adsorbs the cleaning push plate 33 along the grinding chamber 30 toward the center of the grinding chamber 30 through the magnetic member, and the cleaning push plate 33 moves along the grinding chamber 30 toward the center of the grinding chamber 30 to gather the scattered Chinese medicinal materials during the grinding process. When the grinding ball 25 moves toward the direction close to the cleaning and gathering component 11, the movement process of the cleaning and gathering component 10 and the cleaning and gathering component 11 is opposite, and the cleaning and gathering component 10 gathers the scattered Chinese medicinal materials on the other side during the grinding process, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the grinding ball 25 for the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0058] When the grinding is finished and the grinding chamber 30 and the grinding balls 25 need to be cleaned, the inclination angle of the adjusting member 14 is adjusted to the maximum, the moving distance of the grinding balls 25 increases, and at the same time, the gas filled in the elastic member 34 increases. When the grinding balls 25 squeeze the cleaning and gathering component 10, the vent 35 in the gathering plate 32 on the cleaning and gathering component 10 opens, the control valve in the connecting pipe 48 closes, the gas in the cleaning and gathering component 10 is discharged, and the powder in the grinding chamber 30 is cleaned. At the same time, the control valve on the fixed plate 39 opens, and the external gas enters the folding capsule 1 42. The control valve in the connecting pipe 44 opens, and the gas in the folding capsule 2 43 is squeezed into the cleaning chamber 30 through the connecting pipe 44. In the elastic member 34 in the second folding component 11, the folding plate 32 in the cleaning folding component 11 moves along the grinding chamber 30 toward the grinding ball 25, drives the impurities in the grinding chamber 30 to be close to the cleaning folding component 10, and facilitates the cleaning folding component 10 to clean the dust. As the grinding ball 25 squeezes the folding plate 32, the folding plate 32 moves along the cleaning push plate 33 toward the side wall of the grinding chamber 30. The cleaning push plate 33 is supported by the side wall of the grinding chamber 30 and does not move with the folding plate 32. When the bottom wall of the grinding ball 25 moves along the cleaning push plate 33 toward the side wall of the grinding chamber 30, the cleaning brush on the upper wall of the cleaning push plate 33 cleans the bottom wall of the grinding ball 25.

[0059] When the grinding ball 25 moves and squeezes toward the direction of the cleaning and gathering component 11, the movement process of the cleaning and gathering component 10 and the cleaning and gathering component 2 11 are opposite.

[0060] The Chinese medicinal materials that need to be screened enter the screening chamber 51 through the feed port. When the driving rod 24 swings with the regulating rod 21, the screening box 49 is moved, and the screening box 49 vibrates up and down to screen the internal medicinal materials, and the residues dropped by the screening enter the storage chamber 52.

[0061] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. In short, if those skilled in the art are inspired by them and design structural modes and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the present invention, they shall all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine regulating grinding device, comprising a bottom plate for supporting and fixing, a support plate installed on one side of the bottom plate, a screening assembly movably installed on the support plate, a support seat installed on the upper wall of the bottom plate, a mounting plate connected to the support seat, and a driving assembly installed on the upper wall of the mounting plate, characterized in that: An adjusting component is movably installed in the driving component, a grinding component is movably installed in the adjusting component, a grinding receiving part is installed on the bottom wall of the mounting plate, the lower end of the grinding component is movably arranged in the grinding receiving part, a cleaning and gathering component 1 and a cleaning and gathering component 2 are respectively installed at both ends of the grinding receiving part, the lower end of the grinding component is arranged between the cleaning and gathering component 1 and the cleaning and gathering component 2, a pushing component is also installed on the upper wall of the bottom plate, the lower end of the grinding component is connected to the pushing component, the pushing component is arranged at the lower end of the screening component, the screening component is movably connected to the upper end of the grinding component, and the pushing component is respectively connected with the cleaning and gathering component 1 and the cleaning and gathering component 2; The driving assembly includes a sleeve, the adjusting assembly includes an adjusting member and a threaded rod, the adjusting member is movably arranged in the sleeve, the upper end and the lower end of the adjusting member are both equipped with plug rods, the plug rods are respectively movably penetrated through the upper end and the lower end of the sleeve, the side wall of the adjusting member is equipped with a support platform, the upper end and the lower end of the support platform are both equipped with a limiting member, the limiting member is provided with a limiting groove, a sliding member is movably engaged in the limiting groove, the threaded rod movably penetrates the sliding member, the threaded rod and the sliding member are connected by threads, and both ends of the threaded rod movably penetrate the sleeve and are arranged on the outside of the sleeve; The grinding assembly includes a regulating rod, which is movably mounted at the center of the regulating member, one end of the regulating rod extends out of the regulating member, a connecting rod is mounted on the end of the regulating rod extending out of the regulating member, a toggle rod is mounted on the lower end of the connecting rod, a driving rod is mounted on the upper end of the connecting rod, and the driving rod is arranged on the bottom wall of the screening assembly; A grinding ball is movably installed in the grinding receiving part, a spherical groove is provided in the grinding ball, a sliding groove is provided at the upper end of the grinding ball, the sliding groove is connected with the spherical groove, a rotating part is movably clamped in the spherical groove, an arc-shaped clamping part is provided at the lower end and the upper end of the rotating part, the arc-shaped clamping part is movably fitted in the spherical groove, the rotating part is a cavity structure with an opening at the upper end, and the lower end of the toggle rod is movably arranged in the rotating part; A grinding chamber is provided in the grinding receiving part, the grinding ball is movably connected in the grinding chamber, the cleaning and gathering component 1 comprises a spring, a gathering plate and a cleaning push plate, one end of the spring is provided on the inner wall of the grinding chamber, the gathering plate is movably provided in the grinding chamber, the gathering plate is connected to the other end of the spring, the cleaning push plate is movably connected on the bottom wall of the grinding chamber, and the gathering plate and the spring are both provided at the upper end of the cleaning push plate, an elastic member is provided between the gathering plate and the inner wall of the grinding chamber, the spring is provided in the elastic member, and a sealed chamber is formed between the gathering plate, the side wall of the grinding chamber and the elastic member; The pushing assembly includes a limit plate, a connecting plate 1, a connecting plate 2, a fixed plate 1, a movable plate and a fixed plate 2, the limit plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the grinding receiving member, the connecting plate 1 is arranged on the grinding ball and movably penetrates the limit plate, the connecting plate 2 is connected to the connecting plate 1, the fixed plate 1 and the fixed plate 2 are both arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate, the movable plate is movably arranged between the fixed plate 1 and the fixed plate 2, the upper end of the movable plate is connected to the connecting plate 2, a folding capsule 1 is installed between the movable plate and the fixed plate 1, a folding capsule 2 is installed between the movable plate and the fixed plate 2, and control valves are installed on the fixed plate 1 and the fixed plate 2; The drive assembly includes a mounting seat, which is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate. A motor is placed on the mounting seat, and the output shaft end of the motor is connected to the sleeve. The drive assembly also includes a mounting ring, which is arranged on the upper wall of the mounting plate, and the sleeve is movably sleeved in the mounting ring.

2. A Chinese medicine controllable grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the folding plate is provided with a magnetic part 1, the upper wall of the cleaning push plate is provided with a magnetic part 2, the magnetic properties of the magnetic part 1 and the magnetic part 2 are different, the upper wall of the cleaning push plate is provided with a cleaning brush, the side wall of the folding plate is provided with a vent hole, and a control valve is provided in the vent hole.

3. A Chinese medicine controllable grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting pipe 2 is installed between the fixed plate 2 and the cleaning and folding component 2, one end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected with the folding bag 2, and the other end is connected with the sealed chamber in the cleaning and folding component 2, a ventilation pipe 1 is provided in the bottom plate, a ventilation pipe 2 is provided in the support seat, and a ventilation pipe 3 is provided in the bottom wall of the mounting plate, one end of the ventilation pipe 1 is connected with the folding bag 1, one end of the ventilation pipe 2 is connected with the other end of the ventilation pipe 1, one end of the ventilation pipe 3 is connected with the other end of the ventilation pipe 2, and a connecting pipe 1 is installed at the other end of the ventilation pipe 3, and the other end of the connecting pipe 1 is connected with the sealed chamber in the cleaning and folding component 1, and control valves are provided in the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2.

4. A Chinese medicine controllable grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screening assembly includes a screening box, one end of which is movably mounted on the upper end of a support plate, and the other end of the screening box is arranged on a driving rod. A screening mesh is arranged in the screening box, a screening cavity is arranged between the screening mesh and the upper inner wall of the screening box, a storage cavity is arranged between the screening mesh and the inner bottom wall of the screening box, a feed port is arranged on the upper wall of the screening cavity, and a discharge port is arranged on the bottom wall of the storage cavity.

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