A container board press machine
By designing an automated container plate press, using the circulating loading mechanism and roll forming technology, the problems of manual adjustment and deformation in the prior art are solved, and efficient automatic molding of the box plate and the stability of the finished product are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411298600.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-18
AI Technical Summary
When handling longer box plates, existing container plate presses require manual adjustment of position, resulting in low processing efficiency and easy deformation of box plates, which cannot achieve automatic loading and unloading.
A container plate press is designed, including a pressing platform, upper rack, material preparation silo, circulating loading mechanism, upper pressing component and lower support pressing component. The box plate is automatically pushed through the circulating loading mechanism and the upper pressing component. The lower support assembly is formed in rolling mode, and the heating and cold hardening components are used to improve the molding quality of the box plate.
The automatic forming of the box plate is realized, the processing efficiency is improved, the box plate is avoided before forming, and the strength and stability after forming are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN118808409B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of container processing, in particular to a container plate press machine. Background Art
[0002] A container is a tool that can carry packaged or unpackaged goods for transportation and is convenient for loading and unloading with mechanical equipment. The materials of the main components of the container can be divided into three types: steel containers, aluminum alloy containers, and fiberglass containers.
[0003] The box panels used in containers need to be pressed into a corrugated structure by a pressing device to increase their own strength. The existing box panel press presses the box panels in the following way: the box panels are directly placed on a pressing platform and a matching pressing mold is used to directly press the box panels. Some box panels are too long to fit into the pressing mold and the pressing platform, so the position of the box panels needs to be adjusted manually. This is troublesome, and the unpressed parts of the box panels are easily deformed by the pressure during the pressing process. The box panels cannot be automatically loaded and unloaded, which affects the processing efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a container plate forming machine to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A container plate press machine comprises a press platform, an upper frame and a material preparation bin for stacking container plates, the upper frame is arranged on the upper side of the press platform and the material preparation bin is located at one end of the press platform, the material preparation bin is arranged with an end opening away from the press platform and an end of the material preparation bin close to the press platform is provided with a discharge opening at the bottom position, a guide opening is provided on the bottom wall of the material preparation bin along its length direction; it also comprises a circulating feeding mechanism, an upper pressing assembly and a lower supporting pressing assembly, the circulating feeding mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the material preparation bin and the circulating feeding mechanism can pass the container plates at the bottom position of the material preparation bin through the discharge opening and move them between the press platform and the upper frame in a circulating pushing manner; the upper pressing assembly is arranged on the end face of the upper frame facing the press platform and the upper pressing assembly It can move vertically to approach or move away from the profiling platform; the lower supporting pressing assembly is arranged on the profiling platform and the top surface of the lower supporting pressing assembly is on the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the box plate, the box plate passing through the discharge port moves between the upper pressing assembly and the lower supporting pressing assembly and the upper pressing assembly and the lower supporting pressing assembly press the box plate into shape in a rolling manner; during the downward movement of the upper pressing assembly, the end of the upper pressing assembly close to the material preparation bin can first press the box plate down by rolling and heat it; a cold hardening assembly is provided at the end of the upper stand away from the material preparation bin and the box plate passes through the bottom of the cold hardening assembly after being pressed and formed by the upper pressing assembly and the lower supporting pressing assembly, and the cold hardening assembly can guide the cold air flow from the upper and lower sides to the surface of the box plate.
[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution:
[0008] In an optional scheme: the upper pressing assembly includes an upper pressing mounting plate, a pressing cylinder, a roller pressing heating assembly and a plurality of upper pressing rollers, a plurality of guide columns slidingly penetrating the upper platform are arranged at the four corners of the upper end surface of the upper pressing mounting plate, one end of the pressing cylinder is connected to the upper platform and the other end is connected to the upper end surface of the upper pressing mounting plate, a plurality of upper pressing rollers are arranged on the lower end surface of the upper pressing mounting plate in a side-by-side and equidistant distribution manner, both ends of the upper pressing rollers are rotatably connected to the upper pressing mounting plate through a rotating seat and the outer wall of the upper pressing rollers has a plurality of pressing convex peaks, and a pressing convex peak is formed between two adjacent pressing convex peaks. pressing valley; the lower supporting pressing assembly comprises a lower pressing bracket and a plurality of lower pressing rotating shafts arranged inside the lower pressing bracket, each of the lower pressing rotating shafts is provided with a lower pressing roller member corresponding to the upper pressing roller, and the outer wall of the lower pressing roller member also has pressing peaks and pressing valleys; the pressing peaks on the lower pressing roller member correspond to the pressing valleys on the upper pressing roller, and the pressing valleys on the lower pressing roller member correspond to the pressing peaks on the upper pressing roller; the roller pressing heating assembly is arranged at the end of the upper pressing mounting plate close to the material preparation bin, and the roller pressing heating assembly is used to press down the box plate that has just passed through the discharge port in a roller pressing manner.
[0009] In an optional scheme: the roller heating assembly includes a preheating roller and two elastic telescopic rod racks, the two elastic telescopic rod racks are symmetrically arranged at the end positions of the lower end surface of the upper pressing mounting plate close to the material preparation bin, the two ends of the preheating roller are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the two elastic telescopic rod racks, the preheating roller is a hollow structure and has an electric heating plate inside, and in the initial state, the plane where the arc bottom of the preheating roller is located is lower than the plane where the arc bottom of the upper pressing roller is located.
[0010] In an optional scheme: the top of the pressing cylinder is detachably connected to the lower surface of the upper platform; the upper surface of the press platform is provided with a mounting groove and a mounting notch is provided on one side of the mounting groove; the lower pressing bracket is installed inside the mounting groove and an avoidance notch is provided at the end of the lower pressing bracket away from the material preparation bin.
[0011] In an optional scheme: the cold hardening component includes a cold hardening unit and a cold air fan, the cold hardening unit includes a rotating hanger and a hollow rectangular frame, the top of the rotating hanger is connected to the end of the upper frame away from the material preparation bin, the hollow rectangular frame is arranged at the bottom of the rotating hanger and the box plate can pass through the inside of the hollow rectangular frame, and the inner wall of the hollow rectangular frame has multiple air outlet holes, the cold air fan is arranged on the upper frame and the air outlet end of the cold air fan is connected to the hollow rectangular frame through an air duct.
[0012] The top of the rotary hanger is provided with an upper connecting shaft and an upper connecting rod, and the two ends of the upper connecting shaft are rotatably connected with the ends of the upper platform and the upper connecting rod extends to the upper side of the upper platform away from the end of the rotary hanger. The cold hardening component also includes a rotary driving component, and the rotary driving component includes an adjusting screw member, a sliding seat rod and an adjusting motor. Both ends of the adjusting screw member are rotatably arranged on the upper side of the upper platform and one end of the sliding seat rod is slidably matched with the upper surface of the upper platform and the other end is hinged with a collar portion, and the collar portion is slipped on the upper connecting rod, and the adjusting screw member spirally penetrates the end where the sliding seat rod is connected to the upper platform and the output end of the adjusting motor is connected to one end of the adjusting screw member. At least one pressing portion is provided at the bottom of the hollow rectangular frame. When the hollow rectangular frame is at the end of the pressing platform, the pressing portion can be pressed against the side of the lower pressing bracket.
[0013] In an optional scheme: the circulating feeding mechanism includes a pulley part, a driving belt and two toggle protrusions, the pulley parts are two and the two pulley parts are rotatable through a bracket and are arranged on the lower side of the material preparation bin, one of the pulley parts is driven to rotate by a motor, the driving belt is wrapped around the outside of the two pulley parts and the two toggle protrusions are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the driving belt, when the toggle protrusion rotates to the upper side of the pulley part, the toggle protrusion can pass through the guide opening and extend into the interior of the material preparation bin and the toggle protrusion moves along the guide opening.
[0014] In an optional scheme: the circulating feeding mechanism also includes a belt tensioning assembly, and the belt tensioning assembly includes a tensioning cylinder, a tensioning frame and a tensioning roller. The tensioning cylinder is located on the lower side of the driving ring belt and the bottom of the tensioning cylinder is connected to the fixed frame supporting the material preparation bin, the tensioning frame is arranged on the top of the tensioning cylinder and the tensioning roller is rotatably arranged on the top of the tensioning frame, and the tensioning roller is in rolling contact with the inner side surface of the driving ring belt.
[0015] In an optional scheme: the material preparation bin has an open end with two relative centering components, the centering components include a fixed side shaft, a centering frame, a centering roller body and a centering spring, the fixed side shaft is fixed on the side wall of the material preparation bin and the middle part of the centering frame is rotatably arranged on the fixed side shaft, one end of the centering frame extends to one end side of the material preparation bin and the other end is connected to the side wall of the material preparation bin through the centering spring, the centering roller body is arranged on the end of the centering frame extending to the material preparation bin; the elastic coefficients of the centering springs in the two centering components are the same.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The circulating feeding mechanism in the present invention continuously pushes the box plate at the bottom of the preparation bin from the discharge port, and the pushed-out box plate gradually moves to the lower supporting pressing assembly, so that the box plate can be automatically and accurately fed. The upper pressing assembly and the lower supporting pressing assembly are pressed into shape by roller pressing, which is convenient for the subsequent box plate to push the previous box plate to move, thereby realizing automatic processing and improving work efficiency.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, the box plate is rolled and preheated by the upper pressing assembly before being pressed and formed, which can prevent the box plate from being deformed before being pressed and formed. The box plate is heated and softened, which makes it easier to be pressed and formed. After being pressed and formed, the box plate passes through the cold hardening assembly and is cooled by cold air to improve its strength.
[0019] 3. The present invention has a simple structure, can automatically and continuously press box boards, is suitable for longer box boards, has high work efficiency, and the box boards after pressing have a stable shape, are easy to operate, and are highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the molding machine in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material preparation bin in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the upper pressing assembly and the lower supporting pressing assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower supporting pressing assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an upper pressing assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cold hardening component structure in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 2 A0 in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure.
[0027] Notes on reference numerals: profiling platform 100, mounting trough 110, material preparation bin 200, guide port 210, material discharge port 220, fixed side shaft 230, centering frame 240, centering roller body 250, centering spring 260, circulating feeding mechanism 300, pulley portion 310, driving belt 320, toggle convex block 330, belt tensioning assembly 340, tensioning cylinder 341, tensioning frame 342, tensioning roller 343, box plate 400, upper stand 500, upper pressing assembly 600, upper pressing mounting plate 610, guide column 620, pressing cylinder 630 , upper pressing roller 640, elastic telescopic rod frame 650, preheating pressing roller 660, lower supporting pressing assembly 700, lower pressing bracket 710, avoidance gap 720, lower pressing shaft 730, lower pressing roller 740, cold hardening assembly 800, cold hardening unit 810, rotating hanger 811, upper connecting shaft 813 of hollow rectangular frame 812, upper connecting rod 814, air outlet 815, top pressing part 816, rotating drive assembly 820, adjusting screw member 821, sliding seat rod 822, adjusting motor 824, cooling fan 830, air duct 840. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments; in the drawings or descriptions, similar or identical parts use the same reference numerals, and in practical applications, the shape, thickness or height of each component can be enlarged or reduced. The various embodiments listed in the present invention are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. Any obvious modifications or changes made to the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
[0029] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a container plate press machine comprises a press platform 100, an upper platform 500 and a material preparation bin 200 for stacking container plates 400, the upper platform 500 is arranged on the upper side of the press platform 100 and the material preparation bin 200 is located at one end of the press platform 100, the material preparation bin 200 is arranged at an end opening away from the press platform 100 and the end of the material preparation bin 200 close to the press platform 100 is provided with a discharge port 220 at the bottom position, and a guide port 220 is provided on the bottom wall of the material preparation bin 200 along its length direction. The circulatory feeding mechanism 300 is arranged at the lower side of the material preparation bin 200, and the circulatory feeding mechanism 300 can push the box plate 400 at the bottom of the material preparation bin 200 out through the discharge opening 220 and move toward the profiling platform 100 and the upper stand 500 in a circulatory manner; the upper press assembly 600 is arranged on the end surface of the upper stand 500 facing the profiling platform 100. The upper pressing assembly 600 can move vertically to approach or move away from the profiling platform 100; the lower supporting pressing assembly 700 is arranged on the profiling platform 100, and the top surface of the lower supporting pressing assembly 700 is on the same horizontal plane as the inner bottom surface of the box plate 400, and the box plate 400 passing through the discharge port 220 moves between the upper pressing assembly 600 and the lower supporting pressing assembly 700, and the upper pressing assembly 600 and the lower supporting pressing assembly 700 press the box plate 400 in a rolling matching manner to form a type; during the downward movement of the upper pressing assembly 600, the end of the upper pressing assembly 600 close to the material preparation bin 200 can first press the box plate 400 down by rolling and heat it; the end of the upper stand 500 away from the material preparation bin 200 is provided with a cold hardening assembly 800 and the box plate 400 passes through the bottom of the cold hardening assembly 800 after being pressed and formed by the upper pressing assembly 600 and the lower supporting pressing assembly 700. The cold hardening assembly 800 can guide the cold air flow to the surface of the box plate 400 from the upper and lower sides.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of box plates 400 to be pressed and formed are pushed into the interior of the material preparation bin 200 from one end of the material preparation bin 200 in a stacked manner, and the circulating feeding mechanism 300 pushes the box plate 400 at the bottom of the material preparation bin 200 out of the discharge port 220, and the pushed-out box plate 400 gradually moves to the lower supporting pressing assembly 700, and the upper pressing assembly 600 is controlled to move downward; when the upper pressing assembly 600 gradually approaches the lower supporting pressing assembly 700, one end of the upper pressing assembly 600 close to the material preparation bin 200 first presses the box plate 400 downward by rolling, so as to avoid deformation of the unpressed part of the box plate 400 when the upper pressing assembly 600 and the lower supporting pressing assembly 700 are pressed, and the upper pressing assembly 600 also heats the box plate 400 to soften it. Thereby, it is convenient for the subsequent box plate 400 to be pressed and formed under the cooperation of the upper pressing component 600 and the lower supporting pressing component 700; the pressed and formed part of the box plate 400 gradually passes through the bottom of the cold hardening component 800, and the cold hardening component 800 can lead the cold air flow from the upper and lower sides to the surface of the box plate 400, and the cold air flow cools the box plate 400 to harden it, thereby avoiding deformation of the box plate 400 due to temperature softening after being pressed and formed, thereby improving the strength and effect after pressing and forming; after the box plate 400 at the bottom of the preparation bin 200 is completely separated from the preparation bin 200, the upper box plate 400 automatically moves downward, and the circulating feeding mechanism 300 can cyclically push the box plate 400 in the preparation bin 200 to move toward the press platform 100, thereby realizing the automatic pressing and forming of the box plate 400 and improving the processing efficiency.
[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 5As shown, the upper pressing assembly 600 includes an upper pressing mounting plate 610, a pressing cylinder 630, a roller pressing heating assembly and a plurality of upper pressing rollers 640. A plurality of guide columns 620 that slide through the upper gantry 500 are arranged at the four corners of the upper end surface of the upper pressing mounting plate 610. One end of the pressing cylinder 630 is connected to the upper gantry 500 and the other end is connected to the upper end surface of the upper pressing mounting plate 610. The plurality of upper pressing rollers 640 are arranged on the lower end surface of the upper pressing mounting plate 610 in a side-by-side equidistant distribution manner. The two ends of the upper pressing rollers 640 are connected by rotating seats. The upper pressing roller 640 is rotatably connected to the upper pressing mounting plate 610 and has a plurality of pressing convex peaks on its outer wall, and a pressing concave valley is formed between two adjacent pressing convex peaks; the lower supporting pressing assembly 700 includes a lower pressing bracket 710 and a plurality of lower pressing shafts 730 arranged inside the lower pressing bracket 710, each of which is provided with a lower pressing roller member 740 corresponding to the upper pressing roller 640, and the outer wall of the lower pressing roller member 740 also has pressing convex peaks and pressing concave valleys; the pressing convex peaks on the lower pressing roller member 740 and the upper pressing convex peaks on the upper pressing roller member 740 are connected to the upper pressing mounting plate 610 and have a plurality of pressing convex peaks on their outer wall, and a pressing concave valley is formed between two adjacent pressing convex peaks; the lower supporting pressing assembly 700 includes a lower pressing bracket 710 and a plurality of lower pressing shafts 730 arranged inside the lower pressing bracket 710, each of which is provided with a lower pressing roller member 740 corresponding to the upper pressing roller 640, and the outer wall of the lower pressing roller member 740 also has pressing convex peaks and pressing concave valleys; the pressing convex peaks on the lower pressing roller member 740 and the pressing concave valleys on the upper pressing roller member 740 are connected to the upper pressing roller member 640, and the pressing convex peaks on the lower pressing roller member 740 and the pressing concave valleys on the upper pressing roller member 740 are connected to the upper pressing roller member 640. The pressing valleys on the roller 640 correspond to each other, and the pressing valleys on the lower pressing roller 740 correspond to the pressing peaks on the upper pressing roller 640; the rolling heating assembly is arranged at the end of the upper pressing mounting plate 610 close to the material preparation bin 200, and the rolling heating assembly is used to press down the box plate 400 that has just passed through the material discharge port 220 by rolling; in the embodiment of the present invention, the box plate 400 that has just escaped from the material discharge port 220 is rolled down and heated by the rolling heating assembly, and the unpressed part of the box plate 400 softens, and the upper pressing roller 640 moves downward and moves downward. The box board 400 between the upper pressing assembly 600 and the lower supporting pressing assembly 700 is pressed into a corrugated shape because the pressing peaks on the lower pressing roller 740 correspond to the pressing valleys on the upper pressing roller 640 and the pressing valleys on the lower pressing roller 740 correspond to the pressing peaks on the upper pressing roller 640; since both the upper pressing roller 640 and the lower pressing roller 740 can rotate, the entire box board 400 is pressed into shape as the box board 400 moves, thereby adapting to the pressing processing of longer box boards 400.
[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 5As shown, the roller heating assembly includes a preheating roller 660 and two elastic telescopic rod frames 650. The two elastic telescopic rod frames 650 are symmetrically arranged at the end positions of the lower end surface of the upper pressing mounting plate 610 close to the material preparation bin 200. The two ends of the preheating roller 660 are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the two elastic telescopic rod frames 650. The preheating roller 660 is a hollow structure and has an electric heating plate inside. In the initial state, the plane where the arc bottom of the preheating roller 660 is located is lower than the plane where the arc bottom of the upper pressing roller 640 is located. In the embodiment of the present invention, the upper pressing assembly Part 600 moves downward. Since the plane where the bottom of the arc of the preheating roller 660 is located is lower than the plane where the bottom of the arc of the upper pressing roller 640 is located, the preheating roller 660 contacts the upper surface of the box plate 400 before the upper pressing roller 640. The preheating roller 660 rolls in contact with the box plate 400 and ensures that the unpressed portion of the box plate 400 will not deform. At the same time, the electric heating plate inside the upper pressing assembly 600 also heats the portion of the box plate 400 that is about to enter between the upper pressing roller 640 and the lower pressing roller part 740 to soften it, thereby facilitating the deformation of the box plate 400 when it is pressed.
[0033] In one embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, the top of the pressing cylinder 630 is detachably connected to the lower surface of the upper stage 500; the upper surface of the profiling platform 100 is provided with a mounting groove 110 and a mounting notch is provided on one side of the mounting groove 110, the lower pressing bracket 710 is installed inside the mounting groove 110 and an avoidance notch 720 is provided at the end of the lower pressing bracket 710 away from the material preparation bin 200; in the embodiment of the present invention, due to the detachable connection between the pressing cylinder 630 and the upper stage 500, the entire upper pressing assembly 600 can be removed from the upper stage 500 and replaced, and at the same time, the lower supporting pressing assembly 700 can also be taken out from the mounting notch on one side of the mounting groove 110, and then the upper pressing assembly 600 and the lower supporting pressing assembly 700 can be replaced according to the width size of the box board 400 and the shape after being pressed and formed; wherein, the detachable connection between the pressing cylinder 630 and the upper stage 500 can be fixed with fasteners such as bolts.
[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 6As shown, the cold hardening assembly 800 includes a cold hardening unit 810 and a cold air blower 830. The cold hardening unit 810 includes a rotating hanger 811 and a hollow rectangular frame 812. The top of the rotating hanger 811 is connected to the end of the upper stand 500 away from the material preparation bin 200. The hollow rectangular frame 812 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating hanger 811 and the box plate 400 can pass through the inner side of the hollow rectangular frame 812. The inner wall of the hollow rectangular frame 812 has a plurality of air outlet holes 815. The cold air blower 830 The air outlet end of the cold air blower 830 which is arranged on the upper stand 500 is connected to the hollow rectangular frame 812 through the air duct 840; in the embodiment of the present invention, when the box plate 400 passes through the hollow rectangular frame 812, the cold air blower 830 guides the cold air flow to the hollow rectangular frame 812 through the air duct 840, and the cold air flows through the multiple air outlet holes 815 on the hollow rectangular frame 812 and sprays to both sides of the box plate 400, so that the cold air flow can cool the box plate 400 from both sides and harden it, thereby improving the strength of the box plate 400.
[0035] In one embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 6As shown, an upper connecting shaft 813 and an upper connecting rod 814 are arranged on the top of the rotating hanger 811, and both ends of the upper connecting shaft 813 are rotatably connected to the ends of the upper platform 500, and the upper connecting rod 814 extends away from the ends of the rotating hanger 811 to the upper side of the upper platform 500. The cold hardening component 800 also includes a rotating drive component 820, and the rotating drive component 820 includes an adjusting screw member 821, a sliding seat rod 822 and an adjusting motor 824. The adjusting screw The two ends of the member 821 are rotatably arranged on the upper side of the upper stage 500, and one end of the sliding seat rod 822 is slidably matched with the upper surface of the upper stage 500 and the other end is hinged with a collar portion 823, and the collar portion 823 is slidably sleeved on the upper connecting rod 814, and the adjusting screw member 821 spirally penetrates the end of the sliding seat rod 822 connected to the upper stage 500, and the output end of the adjusting motor 824 is connected to one end of the adjusting screw member 821, and the bottom of the hollow rectangular frame 812 is provided with at least one top The pressing portion 816, when the hollow rectangular frame 812 is at the end of the press platform 100, the top pressing portion 816 can be against the side of the lower pressing bracket 710; in the embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting motor 824 drives the adjusting screw member 821 to rotate, and the rotating adjusting screw member 821 drives the slide rod 822 to move along the axis of the adjusting screw member 821, and the slide rod 822 pushes the upper connecting rod 814 to rotate around the axis of the upper connecting shaft 813 through the collar portion 823, thereby rotating The hanger 811 rotates with the upper connecting rod 814, so that the hollow rectangular frame 812 can rotate to the end of the profiling platform 100 or rotate upward; when the rotating hanger 811 is in a vertical state, the hollow rectangular frame 812 is at the end of the profiling platform 100 and the box plate 400 can pass through the inside of 412, and the top pressing part 816 can also be against the end of the lower pressing bracket 710, thereby ensuring the stability of the lower pressing bracket 710 inside the mounting groove 110.
[0036] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the circulating feeding mechanism 300 includes a pulley portion 310, a driving belt 320 and two toggle protrusions 330. The pulley portion 310 is two and the two pulley portions 310 are rotatably arranged on the lower side of the preparation bin 200 through a bracket. One of the pulley portions 310 is driven to rotate by a motor, and the driving belt 320 surrounds the outer sides of the two pulley portions 310. The two toggle protrusions 330 are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the driving belt 320. When the toggle protrusion 330 rotates to the upper side of the pulley portion 310, the toggle protrusion 330 30 can pass through the guide opening 210 to extend into the interior of the material preparation bin 200 and the pushing protrusion 330 moves along the guide opening 210; in the embodiment of the present invention, under the drive of the motor, the pulley portion 310 rotates and drives the driving belt 320 to move in a circular manner, and the driving belt 320 drives the two pushing protrusions 330 to move and when the pushing protrusions 330 are on the upper side of the pulley portion 310, the pushing protrusions 330 can pass through the guide opening 210 and push the box plate 400 located at the bottom layer of the material preparation bin 200 to move toward the press platform 100.
[0037] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the circulating feeding mechanism 300 also includes a belt tensioning assembly 340, and the belt tensioning assembly 340 includes a tensioning cylinder 341, a tensioning frame 342 and a tensioning roller 343. The tensioning cylinder 341 is located at the lower side of the driving belt 320 and the bottom of the tensioning cylinder 341 is connected to the fixed frame supporting the material preparation bin 200, the tensioning frame 342 is arranged on the top of the tensioning cylinder 341 and the tensioning roller 343 is rotatably arranged on the top of the tensioning frame 342, and the tensioning roller 343 is in rolling contact with the inner side surface of the driving belt 320; in an embodiment of the present invention, the tensioning cylinder 341 adjusts the height of the tensioning frame 342 and the tensioning roller 343 by telescopic adjustment, so that the tensioning roller 343 can tension the driving belt 320 to prevent the driving belt 320 from loosening and affecting the moving protrusion 330 to push the box plate 400 to move.
[0038] In one embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7As shown, the material preparation bin 200 has an open end with two opposite centering components, the centering components include a fixed side shaft 230, a centering frame 240, a centering roller body 250 and a centering spring 260, the fixed side shaft 230 is fixed on the side wall of the material preparation bin 200 and the middle part of the centering frame 240 is rotatably arranged on the fixed side shaft 230, one end of the centering frame 240 extends to one end side of the material preparation bin 200 and the other end is connected to the side wall of the material preparation bin 200 through the centering spring 260, the centering roller body 250 is arranged on the centering frame 240 and extends to the end of the material preparation bin 200; the two centering roller bodies 250 are arranged on the centering frame 240 and extend to the end of the material preparation bin 200; The centering springs 260 in the components have the same elastic coefficient; in the implementation of the present invention, when the box plate 400 is pushed into the interior of the material preparation bin 200, the box plate 400 is located between the two centering components. Under the elastic force of the centering spring 260, the centering roller body 250 rolls against the side of the box plate 400. Since the elastic coefficients in the two centering components are the same, the two centering roller bodies 250 push the box plate 400 to the middle position of the material preparation bin 200 in a rolling clamping manner, thereby ensuring that the box plate 400 is accurately positioned when it is pushed between the upper pressing component 600 and the lower supporting pressing component 700.
[0039] The above embodiment provides a container plate press, wherein a plurality of box plates 400 to be pressed and formed are pushed into the interior of the preparation bin 200 from one end of the preparation bin 200 in a stacked manner, and the circulating feeding mechanism 300 pushes the box plate 400 at the bottom of the preparation bin 200 out of the discharge port 220, and the pushed-out box plate 400 gradually moves to the lower supporting pressing assembly 700, and the upper pressing assembly 600 is controlled to move downward; when the upper pressing assembly 600 gradually approaches the lower supporting pressing assembly 700, the end of the upper pressing assembly 600 close to the preparation bin 200 first presses the box plate 400 downward by rolling, so as to avoid deformation of the unpressed portion of the box plate 400 when the upper pressing assembly 600 and the lower supporting pressing assembly 700 are pressed, and the upper pressing assembly 600 also heats the box plate 400 first to It softens, thereby facilitating the subsequent box plate 400 to be pressed and formed under the cooperation of the upper pressing component 600 and the lower supporting pressing component 700; the pressed and formed part of the box plate 400 gradually passes through the bottom of the cold hardening component 800, and the cold hardening component 800 can guide the cold air flow from the upper and lower sides to the surface of the box plate 400, and the cold air flow cools the box plate 400 to harden it, thereby avoiding deformation of the box plate 400 due to temperature softening after being pressed and formed, thereby improving the strength and effect after pressing and forming; after the box plate 400 at the bottom of the preparation bin 200 is completely separated from the preparation bin 200, the upper box plate 400 automatically moves downward, and the circulating feeding mechanism 300 can cyclically push the box plate 400 in the preparation bin 200 to move toward the press platform 100, thereby realizing the automatic pressing and forming of the box plate 400 and improving the processing efficiency.
[0040] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A container plate press machine, comprising a press platform, an upper platform and a stock storage bin for stacking container plates, wherein the upper platform is mounted on the upper side of the press platform and the stock storage bin is located at one end of the press platform, the stock storage bin is opened at the end away from the press platform and the end of the stock storage bin close to the press platform is provided with a discharge opening at the bottom, and a guide opening is provided on the bottom wall of the stock storage bin along its length direction, It is characterized in that It also includes a circulating feeding mechanism, an upper pressing assembly and a lower supporting pressing assembly; The circulating feeding mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the material preparation bin and can push the box plate at the bottom of the material preparation bin out through the discharge port and move it toward between the press platform and the upper stand in a circulating pushing manner; The upper pressing assembly is arranged on the end surface of the upper frame facing the profiling platform and the upper pressing assembly can move vertically to approach or move away from the profiling platform; The lower supporting pressing assembly is arranged on the profiling platform, and the top surface of the lower supporting pressing assembly is on the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the box plate. The box plate passing through the discharge port moves between the upper pressing assembly and the lower supporting pressing assembly, and the upper pressing assembly and the lower supporting pressing assembly press the box plate into shape in a rolling matching manner. When the upper pressing assembly moves downward, the end of the upper pressing assembly close to the material preparation bin can first press the box plate by rolling and heat it; A cold hardening assembly is arranged at the end of the upper stand away from the material preparation bin, and the box plate passes through the bottom of the cold hardening assembly after being pressed and formed by the upper pressing assembly and the lower supporting pressing assembly. The cold hardening assembly can guide the cold air flow to the surface of the box plate from the upper and lower sides; The upper pressing assembly comprises an upper pressing mounting plate, a pressing cylinder, a roller pressing heating assembly and a plurality of upper pressing rollers; A plurality of guide columns slidingly penetrating the upper frame are arranged at the four corners of the upper end surface of the upper pressing mounting plate, one end of the pressing cylinder is connected to the upper frame and the other end is connected to the upper end surface of the upper pressing mounting plate; A plurality of upper pressing rollers are arranged on the lower end surface of the upper pressing mounting plate in a parallel and equidistant manner, the two ends of the upper pressing rollers are rotatably connected to the upper pressing mounting plate through a rotating seat, and the outer wall of the upper pressing rollers has a plurality of pressing convex peaks, and a pressing valley is formed between two adjacent pressing convex peaks; The lower supporting pressing assembly comprises a lower pressing bracket and a plurality of lower pressing rotating shafts arranged inside the lower pressing bracket, each lower pressing rotating shaft is provided with a lower pressing roller member corresponding to the upper pressing roller, and the outer wall of the lower pressing roller member also has pressing convex peaks and pressing concave valleys; The pressing convex peaks on the lower pressing roller correspond to the pressing concave valleys on the upper pressing roller, and the pressing concave valleys on the lower pressing roller correspond to the pressing convex peaks on the upper pressing roller; The roller-pressing heating assembly is arranged at the end of the upper pressing mounting plate close to the material preparation bin and is used to press down the box plate just passing through the material discharge opening by means of roller pressing; The top of the pressing cylinder is detachably connected to the lower surface of the upper stand; The upper surface of the profiling platform is provided with a mounting groove and one side of the mounting groove has a mounting notch, the lower pressing bracket is installed inside the mounting groove and an avoidance notch is provided at the end of the lower pressing bracket away from the material preparation bin The cold hardening assembly includes a cold hardening unit and a cold air blower; The cold hardening unit comprises a rotating hanger and a hollow rectangular frame; The top of the rotating hanger is connected to the end of the upper platform away from the material preparation bin, the hollow rectangular frame is arranged at the bottom of the rotating hanger and the box plate can pass through the inner side of the hollow rectangular frame, and the inner wall of the hollow rectangular frame is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes; The cooling air fan is arranged on the upper stand and the air outlet end of the cooling air fan is connected to the hollow rectangular frame through an air guide pipe; An upper connecting shaft and an upper connecting rod are arranged on the top of the rotating hanger; The two ends of the upper connecting shaft are rotatably connected to the ends of the upper platform, and the end of the upper connecting rod away from the rotating hanger extends to the upper side of the upper platform; The cold hardening assembly further comprises a rotation drive assembly, wherein the rotation drive assembly comprises an adjustment screw member, a slide rod and an adjustment motor; The two ends of the adjusting screw are rotatably arranged on the upper side of the upper frame, one end of the sliding seat rod is slidably matched with the upper surface of the upper frame, and the other end is hinged with a collar portion, the collar portion is slidably sleeved on the upper connecting rod, the adjusting screw spirally penetrates the end portion of the sliding seat rod connected to the upper frame, and the output end of the adjusting motor is connected to one end of the adjusting screw; At least one pressing portion is arranged at the bottom of the hollow rectangular frame. When the hollow rectangular frame is at the end of the press platform, the pressing portion can abut against the side of the lower pressing bracket.
2. The container board forming machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The roller heating assembly comprises a preheating roller and two elastic telescopic rod frames; Two elastic telescopic rod frames are symmetrically arranged at the end positions of the lower end surface of the upper pressing mounting plate close to the material preparation bin, and the two ends of the preheating roller are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the two elastic telescopic rod frames respectively. The preheating roller is a hollow structure and has an electric heating plate inside. In the initial state, the plane where the arc bottom of the preheating roller is located is lower than the plane where the arc bottom of the upper pressing roller is located.
3. The container board forming machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The circulating feeding mechanism comprises a pulley portion, a driving ring belt and two toggle convex blocks; There are two pulley parts, and the two pulley parts are rotatably arranged on the lower side of the material preparation bin through a bracket, one of the pulley parts is driven to rotate by a motor, a driving belt surrounds the outer sides of the two pulley parts, and two toggle protrusions are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the driving belt; When the toggling protrusion rotates to the upper side of the pulley portion, the toggling protrusion can pass through the guide opening and extend into the interior of the material preparation bin, and the toggling protrusion moves along the guide opening.
4. The container board forming machine according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The circulating feeding mechanism also includes a belt tensioning assembly, which includes a tensioning cylinder, a tensioning frame and a tensioning roller; The tensioning cylinder is located at the lower side of the driving ring belt and the bottom of the tensioning cylinder is connected to the fixed frame supporting the material preparation bin. The tensioning frame is arranged on the top of the tensioning cylinder and the tensioning roller is rotatably arranged on the top of the tensioning frame. The tensioning roller is in rolling contact with the inner side of the driving ring belt.
5. The container board forming machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, It is characterized in that The material preparation bin has an open end with two opposite centering components; The centering assembly includes a fixed side shaft, a centering frame, a centering roller body and a centering spring; The fixed side shaft is fixed on the side wall of the material preparation bin and the middle part of the centering frame is rotatably arranged on the fixed side shaft. One end of the centering frame extends to one end side of the material preparation bin and the other end is connected to the side wall of the material preparation bin through a centering spring. The centering roller body is arranged on the end of the centering frame extending to the material preparation bin; the elastic coefficients of the centering springs in the two centering components are the same.
Citation Information
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