A landscaping waste recycling and processing system

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recycling, and in particular to a garden garbage recycling and processing system. During operation, garbage is placed in a placing shell, and then a first cylinder is started to apply pressure to the garbage through an extrusion plate, so that soil in the garden garbage is crushed. Then the extrusion plate is reset, and then a rotating motor is started to drive the screen plate to rotate, thereby driving the placing shell to rotate to drive the garden garbage inside to rotate. A stirring rod stirs the garbage to loosen the material, so that the soil is better separated from the garbage and falls onto the screen plate. Under the action of centrifugal force, the soil enters a collection box along a leakage hole on the screen plate, so as to complete the separation of soil and garden garbage. Then a second cylinder is moved downward, so that the garbage follows the screen plate and moves downward to a baffle. A pusher is started to push the garbage into a crushing shell, and the garbage is crushed and recycled through a crushing roller, so as to facilitate the separation of soil and garbage and improve the recycling efficiency of garden garbage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recycling, and in particular to a gardening garbage recycling and processing system. Background Art

[0002] Garden and greening waste recycling refers to the process of converting organic waste such as branches, fallen leaves, grass clippings, etc. generated during garden and greening maintenance and pruning into resources for reuse through a series of environmental protection measures such as collection, classification, and treatment. These wastes can be made into organic mulch, soil conditioner or biomass energy through processes such as crushing and fermentation, which not only reduces the environmental pollution caused by landfill and incineration, but also achieves the goal of green circulation and sustainable development, providing an effective solution for urban greening management and environmental protection.

[0003] The existing green waste treatment method generally recycles the waste and directly crushes it for later fermentation and other treatments. However, this method cannot separate the sediment, making it inconvenient to reuse the sediment and also reduces the quality of subsequent fermentation products. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a garden waste recycling and processing system, which is intended to facilitate the separation of soil and garbage so that the soil and garbage can be recycled and used separately, thereby improving the recycling efficiency of garden waste.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a garden greening waste recycling and processing system, including a supporting component, a separating component and a crushing component, wherein the supporting component includes a base and a supporting shell, wherein the supporting shell is fixedly connected to the base and is located at the top of the base, wherein the separating component includes a placing shell, a first cylinder, an extrusion plate, a stirring rod, a screen plate, a collecting box, a second cylinder and a rotating motor, wherein the placing shell is rotatably arranged in the supporting shell, wherein the first cylinder is arranged at the top of the placing shell, wherein the extrusion plate is connected to the output end of the first cylinder, wherein the stirring rod is fixed to the extrusion plate, wherein the screen plate has a receiving hole and a leaking hole, wherein the screen plate is slidably arranged at the bottom of the placing shell, wherein the receiving hole corresponds to the stirring rod, wherein the collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the screen plate, wherein the output end of the rotating motor is connected to the collecting box, wherein the output end of the second cylinder is connected to the rotating motor, wherein the crushing component includes a baffle, a crushing shell, two crushing rollers and a pusher, wherein the baffle is arranged at both sides of the screen plate, wherein the crushing shell is arranged at one side of the baffle, wherein the two crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing shell, and wherein the pusher is slidably arranged at one side of the screen plate.

[0006] Wherein, the placement shell includes a shell, a support ring and a plurality of balls, the support ring is sleeved on the shell, and the plurality of balls are arranged between the shell and the support ring.

[0007] Wherein, the stirring rod comprises a rod body and a tip, and the tip is arranged at the bottom of the rod body.

[0008] Wherein, the sieve plate comprises a plate body, a sliding block and a supporting spring. The sliding block is slidably arranged in the receiving hole of the plate body, and the supporting spring is arranged between the plate body and the sliding block.

[0009] Wherein, the collecting box comprises a box body and a discharging plate, and the discharging plate is connected to the box body and is located on one side of the box body.

[0010] Wherein, the pusher comprises an inclined push plate and a pushing cylinder, the inclined push plate is slidably arranged on one side of the sieve plate, and the output end of the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the inclined push plate.

[0011] Wherein, the pusher also includes a return spring, and the return spring is arranged between the inclined push plate and the push cylinder.

[0012] Wherein, the separation component also includes a sealing ring, which is fixedly connected to the shell and is located between the sieve plate and the placement shell.

[0013] The gardening waste recycling and processing system of the present invention comprises a support component composed of a sturdy and durable base and a support shell fixedly connected thereto. The base ensures the stability of the entire system, while the support shell is located on the top of the base and serves as a platform for installing other functional components, providing a stable support framework for the subsequent waste processing process. The separation component is responsible for the initial classification and pre-processing of the waste. During operation, the garden waste to be processed is placed in the placement shell, and then the first cylinder is started to apply pressure to the waste through the extrusion plate, so that the soil in the garden waste is broken, and then the extrusion plate is reset, and then the rotating motor is started to drive the screen plate to rotate, thereby driving the placement shell to rotate to drive the internal garden waste to rotate, and a stirring rod is arranged on the extrusion plate, so that the stirring rod can stir the waste to loosen the material, so that the soil can be better separated from the waste and fall onto the screen plate, and enter the collection box along the leakage holes on the screen plate under the action of centrifugal force, so as to complete the separation of soil and garden waste, and then the second cylinder is moved downward, so that the waste follows the screen plate to move down to the baffle, and the pusher is started to push the waste into the crushing shell, and the crushing and recycling is carried out through the crushing roller, so as to facilitate the separation of soil and waste, so that the soil and waste can be recycled and used separately, thereby improving the recycling efficiency of garden waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a landscaping waste recycling and processing system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a right side structural diagram of a landscaping waste recycling and processing system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a landscaping waste recycling and processing system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of a landscaping waste recycling and processing system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a right side structural diagram of a landscaping waste recycling and processing system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a landscaping waste recycling and processing system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of a landscaping waste recycling and processing system according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a landscaping waste recycling and processing system according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Support assembly 101, separation assembly 102, crushing assembly 103, base 104, support shell 105, placement shell 106, first cylinder 107, extrusion plate 108, stirring rod 109, sieve plate 110, collecting box 111, second cylinder 112, rotating motor 113, accommodating hole 114, leakage hole 115, baffle 116, crushing shell 117, two crushing rollers 118, pusher 119, shell 201, support ring 202, multiple balls 203, rod body 204, tip 205, plate body 206, sliding block 207, support spring 208, box body 209, discharge plate 210, inclined push plate 211, pushing cylinder 212, return spring 213, sealing ring 214, grab bar 301, rotating motor 302, rod body 303, sliding rod 304, support spring 305. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0026] First embodiment

[0027] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3 The present invention provides a garden greening waste recycling and processing system, including a support component 101, a separation component 102 and a crushing component 103, wherein the support component 101 includes a base 104 and a support shell 105, wherein the support shell 105 is fixedly connected to the base 104 and is located on the top of the base 104, and the separation component 102 includes a placement shell 106, a first cylinder 107, an extrusion plate 108, an agitation rod 109, a sieve plate 110, a collection box 111, a second cylinder 112 and a rotating motor 113, wherein the placement shell 106 is rotatably arranged in the support shell 105, the first cylinder 107 is arranged on the top of the placement shell 106, the extrusion plate 108 is connected to the output end of the first cylinder 107, and the agitation rod 109 is fixed to the extrusion plate 108 The sieve plate 110 has a receiving hole 114 and a leakage hole 115, the sieve plate 110 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the placement shell 106, the receiving hole 114 is arranged corresponding to the stirring rod 109, the collecting box 111 is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate 110, the output end of the rotating motor 113 is connected to the collecting box 111, the output end of the second cylinder 112 is connected to the rotating motor 113, the crushing assembly 103 includes a baffle 116, a crushing shell 117, two crushing rollers 118 and a pusher 119, the baffle 116 is arranged on both sides of the sieve plate 110, the crushing shell 117 is arranged on one side of the baffle 116, the two crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing shell 117, and the pusher 119 is slidably arranged on one side of the sieve plate 110.

[0028] In the present embodiment, the support assembly 101 is composed of a sturdy and durable base 104 and a support shell 105 fixedly connected thereto. The base 104 ensures the stability of the entire system, while the support shell 105 is located on the top of the base 104, serving as a platform for installing other functional components, and providing a stable support frame for the subsequent garbage disposal process. The separation assembly 102 is responsible for the preliminary classification and pretreatment of garbage. During operation, the garden and greening garbage to be processed is placed in the placement shell 106, and then the first cylinder 107 is started to apply pressure to the garbage through the extrusion plate 108, so that the soil in the garden garbage is broken, and then the extrusion plate 108 is reset, and then the rotating motor 113 is started to drive the screen plate 110 to rotate, thereby driving the placement shell 106 to rotate to drive the internal garden garbage to rotate, and a stirring rod 109 is arranged on the extrusion plate 108, so that the stirring rod 109 can stir the garbage to loosen the material so that the soil can be more The good ones are separated from the garbage and fall onto the sieve plate 110. Under the action of centrifugal force, they enter the collecting box 111 along the leakage hole 115 on the sieve plate 110, thereby completing the separation of soil and garden garbage. Then, the second cylinder 112 is moved downward, so that the garbage follows the sieve plate 110 and moves downward to the baffle 116. The pusher 119 is started to push the garbage into the crushing shell 117, and the crushing roller is used to crush and recycle the garbage, thereby facilitating the separation of soil and garbage, so that the soil and garbage can be recycled separately, thereby improving the recycling efficiency of garden garbage.

[0029] Second embodiment

[0030] See also Figures 4 to 6 On the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention further provides a gardening waste recycling and processing system, wherein the placing shell 106 comprises a shell 201, a support ring 202 and a plurality of balls 203, wherein the support ring 202 is sleeved on the shell 201, and the plurality of balls are arranged between the shell 201 and the support ring 202. The outer periphery of the shell 201 is equipped with a support ring 202, and this design not only enhances the stability of the shell 201, but also provides a platform for the installation of the balls. The plurality of balls 203 are evenly distributed between the shell 201 and the support ring 202, and their function is to reduce friction, so that the shell 201 rotates more smoothly.

[0031] The stirring rod 109 includes a rod body 204 and a tip 205, and the tip 205 is arranged at the bottom of the rod body 204. When the squeezing plate 108 moves downward, the stirring rod 109 can enter the receiving hole 114 on the screen plate 110. In order to crush the garbage, the tip 205 is arranged at the bottom of the rod body 204 to facilitate piercing the garbage.

[0032] The sieve plate 110 includes a plate body 206, a sliding block 207 and a supporting spring 208. The sliding block 207 is slidably disposed in the receiving hole 114 of the plate body 206, and the supporting spring 208 is disposed between the plate body 206 and the sliding block 207. In order to prevent impurities from entering the receiving hole 114 when the rod body 204 is in a raised state, a sliding block 207 is disposed in the receiving hole 114, so that the rod body 204 can push the sliding block 207 downward when entering, and when the rod body 204 is reset, the sliding block 207 can close the receiving hole 114 under the support of the supporting spring 208.

[0033] The collecting box 111 includes a box body 209 and a discharge plate 210, and the discharge plate 210 is connected to the box body 209 and is located on one side of the box body 209. The collecting box 111 is cleverly designed, and the box body 209 is spacious for receiving the screened materials. The discharge plate 210 is flexibly connected to one side of the box body 209, which not only facilitates the discharge of materials, but also can adjust the discharge speed and amount as needed.

[0034] The pusher 119 includes an inclined push plate 211 and a push cylinder 212. The inclined push plate 211 is slidably disposed on one side of the screen plate 110, and the output end of the push cylinder 212 is fixedly connected to the inclined push plate 211. The pusher 119 unit, which is composed of the inclined push plate 211 and the push cylinder 212, drives the inclined push plate 211 to slide along the side of the screen plate 110 by air pressure or hydraulic pressure, and effectively pushes the screened materials into the crushing shell 117.

[0035] The pusher 119 further includes a return spring 213, which is disposed between the inclined push plate 211 and the push cylinder 212. The return spring 213 ensures that the inclined push plate 211 can quickly return to the initial position after each push, preparing for the next round of push, thereby improving the ability of continuous operation.

[0036] The separation assembly 102 further includes a sealing ring 214 , which is fixedly connected to the housing 201 and is located between the sieve plate 110 and the placement shell 106 .

[0037] The sealing ring 214 is fixed between the screen plate 110 and the placement shell 106. The use of the sealing ring 214 effectively prevents the leakage of dust and fine particles, keeps the working environment clean, and also improves the overall stability of the equipment and prolongs its service life.

[0038] Third embodiment

[0039] See also Figure 7-8On the basis of the second embodiment, the present invention further provides a landscaping waste recycling and processing system, wherein the crushing assembly 103 further comprises a grab bar 301 and a rotating motor 113, wherein the rotating motor 113 is disposed on the crushing shell 117, and the grab bar 301 is fixed to the output end of the rotating motor 113. In order to allow the garbage to enter the crushing shell 117 better, the present application further provides a grab bar 301, which can be driven by the rotating motor 113 to rotate, so that the garbage pushed by the inclined push plate 211 can be pushed into the crushing shell 117 through the grab bar 301.

[0040] The grab bar 301 includes a rod body 204, a sliding rod 304 and a second spring, wherein the sliding rod 304 is slidably connected to the rod body 204 and is located at one side of the rod body 204, and the second spring is disposed between the rod body 204 and the sliding rod 304. The sliding rod 304 is supported by the second spring so that it can be better inserted into the garbage to increase the grabbing range.

[0041] What is disclosed above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A landscaping waste recycling and processing system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting assembly, a separating assembly and a crushing assembly, wherein the supporting assembly comprises a base and a supporting shell, wherein the supporting shell is fixedly connected to the base and is located on the top of the base, wherein the separating assembly comprises a placing shell, a first cylinder, an extruding plate, an agitating rod, a sieve plate, a collecting box, a second cylinder and a rotating motor, wherein the placing shell is rotatably arranged in the supporting shell, wherein the first cylinder is arranged on the top of the placing shell, wherein the extruding plate is connected to the output end of the first cylinder, wherein the agitating rod is fixed on the extruding plate, wherein the sieve plate has a receiving hole and a leaking hole, wherein the sieve plate is slidably arranged at the bottom of the placing shell, wherein the receiving hole is arranged corresponding to the agitating rod, and wherein the collecting box It is arranged at the bottom of the screen plate, the output end of the rotating motor is connected to the collecting box, the output end of the second cylinder is connected to the rotating motor, the rotating motor drives the screen plate to rotate, thereby driving the placement shell to rotate, the crushing assembly includes a baffle, a crushing shell, two crushing rollers and a pusher, the baffle is arranged on both sides of the screen plate, the crushing shell is arranged on one side of the baffle, the two crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing shell, the pusher is slidably arranged on one side of the screen plate, and the second cylinder is moved downward after the separation of soil and garden waste is completed, so that the garbage follows the screen plate to move down to the baffle, and the pusher is started to push the garbage into the crushing shell.

2. A landscaping waste recycling and processing system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The placement shell comprises a shell, a support ring and a plurality of balls. The support ring is sleeved on the shell, and the plurality of balls are arranged between the shell and the support ring.

3. A landscaping waste recycling and processing system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring rod comprises a rod body and a tip, wherein the tip is arranged at the bottom of the rod body.

4. A landscaping waste recycling and processing system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The sieve plate comprises a plate body, a sliding block and a supporting spring. The sliding block is slidably arranged in the receiving hole of the plate body, and the supporting spring is arranged between the plate body and the sliding block.

5. A landscaping waste recycling and processing system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting box comprises a box body and a discharging plate, wherein the discharging plate is slidably connected to the box body and is located at one side of the box body.

6. A landscaping waste recycling and processing system as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The pusher comprises an inclined push plate and a push cylinder. The inclined push plate is slidably arranged on one side of the sieve plate, and the output end of the push cylinder is fixedly connected to the inclined push plate.

7. A landscaping waste recycling and processing system as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The pusher further comprises a return spring, and the return spring is arranged between the inclined push plate and the push cylinder.

8. A landscaping waste recycling and processing system as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The separation assembly also includes a sealing ring, which is fixedly connected to the shell and is located between the sieve plate and the placement shell.

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