A cap beam support hoop operating platform
By introducing a connecting seat and a disassembly mechanism into the cover beam bracket clamp operation platform, the coordination of movable connectors and disassembly mechanisms is solved, and the time-consuming and laborious disassembly of the hoop and operating platform in the prior art is achieved, and an efficient disassembly process is achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411315852.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-20
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of existing cover beams, the disassembly of the clamping hoop and operating platform requires a large number of screws to be fixed and disassembled, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and affects the construction efficiency.
A cover beam bracket hoop operation platform is designed, using a connecting seat, connecting mechanism and disassembly mechanism. Through the cooperation of the movable connector and the disassembly mechanism, the relative movement of the hinge assembly and the connecting seat and platform assembly is achieved, thereby reducing the screws. Reliance, simplify the disassembly process.
The disassembly can be completed without screwing a large number of screws, which improves the disassembly efficiency, simplifies the operation process, and reduces labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN118854802B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bridge construction, and in particular to a cap beam support clamp operating platform. Background Art
[0002] Cap beam construction is a common engineering method in building construction, which is used to build beam structures. In construction engineering, the beam structure is an important component that bears the weight of the upper floor, transfers loads, and maintains the stability of the building structure. Therefore, the quality and efficiency of the cap beam construction process are critical to the success of the entire construction project.
[0003] There are many ways to implement the cap beam construction process, among which the hoop construction method is a more common construction method. The hoop method is a non-bracket construction method. By clamping two sections of semicircular steel seats on the columns, the friction between the steel seats and the columns is used to support the deadweight and construction load of the beam and the cap beam template. This method avoids the problem of threading the reserved holes on the pier columns, which affects the appearance and structural stability of the pier columns. The hoop method is suitable for all cap beam constructions with cylindrical pier bodies.
[0004] The existing clamps used in cap beam construction are generally fixed by screws. In order to facilitate the adjustment of the clamps and cap beam templates, an operating platform is also set on the lower side of the clamps. The operating platform can be fixed on the pier column through embedded parts, or it can be directly fixed on the clamps. During construction, the operator can stand on the operating platform to adjust the clamps or cap beam templates. In the early stage of construction, the clamps and operating platforms can be hoisted on the cylindrical pier column by a crane. However, when the cap beam is cast, it is not convenient to remove the clamps, operating platforms and other facilities from the upper part of the pier column due to the obstruction of the cap beam. In order to facilitate disassembly, the clamps and operating platforms are generally spliced together by multiple parts. When fixing, a large number of screws are needed to fix the components. When disassembling, a large number of screws need to be removed, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention provides a cap beam support clamp operating platform, which has the beneficial effect of easy disassembly, and solves the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the operating platform is generally composed of multiple components, and when fixing, a large number of screws are needed to fix the components, and when disassembling, a large number of screws need to be removed, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cap beam support clamp operating platform, the cap beam support clamp operating platform comprises a clamp assembly, a connecting seat, a connecting mechanism, a platform assembly and a disassembly mechanism, the clamp assembly is detachably mounted on the pier column; the connecting seat is located below the clamp assembly; the clamp assembly is connected to the connecting seat through the connecting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism and the connecting seat are detachable along the radial direction of the pier column; the platform assembly is arranged on the lower side of the connecting seat; the platform assembly comprises symmetrically arranged support plates and movable connecting pieces, each of the support plates is connected to the connecting seat through a movable connecting piece, and the movable connecting piece and the connecting seat are detachable along the radial direction of the pier column; the disassembly mechanism is detachably sleeved on the pier column, and the outer diameter of one end of the disassembly mechanism facing the platform assembly is smaller than the outer diameter of one end away from the platform assembly, one end of the disassembly mechanism can pass through the gap between the movable connecting piece and the pier column to the connecting mechanism to release the connection between the connecting mechanism and the connecting seat; the other end of the disassembly mechanism can pass through the movable connecting piece to release the connection between the movable connecting piece and the connecting seat.
[0007] As an optional scheme of a cap beam support clamp operating platform described in the present invention, wherein: a support seat is provided on the clamp assembly; the connecting mechanism includes a plurality of connecting rods, one end of the connecting rod is screwed to the support seat through a thread, and the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a first clamping groove; a placement groove is provided inside the connecting seat, and a movable plate is provided in the placement groove, the movable plate is elastically connected to the connecting seat through a first spring, a clamping block that fits with the first clamping groove is provided on one side of the movable plate, and a second interference block is provided on the lower side of the clamping block, one end of the disassembly mechanism can interfere with and push the second interference block to drive the clamping block to move in a direction away from the pier, and an opening for the connecting rod to pass through is provided on the top of the connecting seat.
[0008] As an optional solution of a cap beam support clamp operating platform described in the present invention, the connecting seat includes two detachably connected semicircular seat bodies, a guide column is provided on the side of the movable plate away from the blocking block, one end of the guide column passes through the first spring and is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the other end of the guide column extends to the outside of the semicircular seat body and cooperates with the guide of the semicircular seat body.
[0009] As an optional solution of a cap beam support clamp operating platform described in the present invention, a fixing groove is provided on the support seat, and a first limiting rod for limiting the guide column is provided on the lower side of the support seat, the first limiting rod is elastically connected to the support seat through a second spring, and one end of the first limiting rod passes through the support seat and is inserted into the fixing groove.
[0010] As an optional solution of a cap beam support clamp operating platform described in the present invention, wherein: a first limit rod for limiting the guide column is provided on the lower side of the support seat, the first limit rod is elastically connected to the support seat through a second spring, the second spring is used to provide an elastic force toward the guide column for the first limit rod, and one end of the first limit rod passes through the support seat and is inserted into the fixing groove.
[0011] As an optional scheme of a cap beam support clamp operating platform described in the present invention, wherein: the movable connecting part includes an L-shaped connecting rod and a return spring, one end of each of the support plates is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove is arranged toward the pier, the L-shaped connecting rod is elastically connected to the support plate through the return spring, and is located at the end of the support plate where the arc-shaped groove is formed, and the return spring is used to provide the L-shaped connecting rod with an elastic force toward the pier; one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is provided with a plurality of hanging holes, and the lower side of the connecting seat is provided with a plurality of hanging rods, and the position and number of the hanging rods correspond one-to-one to the L-shaped connecting rod, and each of the hanging rods can be correspondingly inserted into one of the hanging holes.
[0012] As an optional scheme of a cap beam support clamp operating platform described in the present invention, wherein: a pad is provided at the end of the L-shaped connecting rod away from the arc-shaped groove, and the pad is slidably connected to the support plate; a limited position hole is provided at the end of the L-shaped connecting rod close to the pad, a pin hole is provided on the support plate, and a pin shaft is detachably inserted in the pin hole, and one end of the pin shaft passes through the pin hole and can be inserted into the limited position hole.
[0013] As an optional scheme of a cap beam support clamp operating platform described in the present invention, wherein: a fence is provided on the upper side of the support plate, a support foot is provided on the lower side of the fence, and a limiting groove is provided on the support foot; a second limiting rod is provided in the support plate, one end of the second limiting rod is in contact with the L-shaped connecting rod, and the other end of the second limiting rod is provided with a hook that fits with the limiting groove, and the second limiting rod is elastically connected to the support plate through a third spring, and the third spring is used to provide an elastic force for the second limiting rod toward the pier column.
[0014] As an optional scheme of a cap beam support clamp operating platform described in the present invention, wherein: a connecting ear is provided on the connecting seat, and a limit plate is provided on the connecting ear, the connecting ear is elastically connected to the connecting seat through a fourth spring, and the fourth spring is used to provide the connecting ear with an elastic force toward the pier direction, two limit columns are provided at one end of the limit plate, and a second groove is provided on the side of the support plate close to the arc-shaped groove, the two limit columns on one limit plate are respectively inserted into the second grooves of the two support plates, and the limit plate can drive the limit column to move in a direction away from the pier.
[0015] As an optional scheme of a cap beam support clamp operating platform described in the present invention, the disassembly mechanism includes a limit seat and a connecting frame, the upper end of the limit seat is conical, a connecting frame is provided on the upper side of the limit seat, and a plurality of first resistance blocks are provided on the connecting frame, the outer diameter of the limit seat is larger than the outer diameter of the first resistance block, the first resistance block can pass through the gap between the movable connecting piece and the pier to the connecting mechanism, and can push the connecting mechanism to be disconnected from the connecting seat, the limit seat can pass between the movable connecting piece and the pier to push the movable connecting piece to be disconnected from the connecting seat.
[0016] As an optional scheme of a cap beam support clamp operating platform described in the present invention, the clamp assembly includes a first clamp and a second clamp, the first clamp and the second clamp are both semicircular, both ends of the first clamp and the second clamp are provided with fixing ears, and the fixing ears are provided with screw fixing holes, and the first clamp and the second clamp are fixedly connected by screws.
[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The cap beam support clamp operating platform is provided with a connecting seat, which is connected to the clamp assembly through a connecting mechanism. A platform assembly is provided on the lower side of the connecting seat, and the platform assembly is assembled from two support plates. During disassembly, the disassembly mechanism is detachably mounted on the pier column, so that the clamp assembly drives the connecting seat and the platform assembly to move relative to the disassembly mechanism. Since the outer diameter of the end of the disassembly mechanism facing the platform assembly is smaller than the size of the end away from the platform assembly, one end of the disassembly mechanism can pass through the gap between the movable connecting piece and the pier column to the connecting mechanism to release the connection between the connecting mechanism and the connecting seat, so that the connecting seat and the platform assembly can be removed from the clamp assembly. Then, the relative movement continues, and the other end of the disassembly mechanism further passes through the movable connecting piece to release the connection between the movable connecting piece and the connecting seat, so as to facilitate the removal of the platform assembly from the connecting seat. During the disassembly process of the cap beam support clamp operating platform, there is no need to screw a large number of screws, and only the relative movement of the disassembly mechanism is required. The disassembly process is convenient and the disassembly efficiency is effectively improved.
[0019] The L-shaped support rod is provided at one end of the support plate for connecting with the connecting seat, and a pad is provided at one end of the L-shaped support rod. The pad is slidably connected to the support plate. After being subjected to force, the L-shaped support rod can slide in the horizontal direction. Correspondingly, a disassembly mechanism is provided on the lower side of the platform assembly, and the disassembly mechanism includes a semicircular limit seat, and an inclined surface is provided on the upper end of the limit seat. During disassembly, the screws on the clamp are loosened. At this time, the distance between the first clamp and the second clamp becomes larger, and the clamp assembly moves downward under the influence of its own gravity, and the platform assembly, the connecting seat and the clamp assembly move synchronously. When reaching the limit seat, due to the interference of the limit seat, the L-shaped connection rod overcomes the resistance of the reset spring and moves. At this time, the L-shaped connection rod is separated from the hanging rod on the connecting seat, and as the two are separated, the operating platform is separated from the connecting seat.
[0020] This technical solution provides a platform assembly with an L-shaped connecting rod, which cooperates with a connecting seat with a hanging rod. During disassembly, the disassembly assembly is fixed on the pier column and the self-gravity of each assembly is utilized to promote the separation of the platform assembly from the connecting seat, thereby greatly improving the disassembly efficiency of the equipment.
[0021] The cap beam support clamp operating platform is provided with a semicircular seat body, which is connected to the clamp assembly through a connecting rod, a placement groove is provided inside the semicircular seat body, and a movable plate is provided in the placement groove, and correspondingly, a connecting frame is provided on the limit seat, and a first resistance block is provided on the connecting frame, and during the downward movement of the clamp assembly, the second resistance block inside the semicircular seat body will first resist the first resistance block, and under the push of the first resistance block, the second resistance block brings the movable plate to overcome the resistance of the first spring and move, and with the movement of the movable plate, the clamp block is separated from the connecting rod, and with the separation of the clamp block from the connecting rod, the connecting seat is separated from the clamp assembly;
[0022] The technical solution is to provide a clamp assembly with a connecting rod, and correspondingly, a movable plate used in conjunction with the semicircular seat body is provided, and then cooperate with the first resistance block on the upper side of the limit seat. When the clamp assembly moves downward, the second resistance block on the movable plate will first resist the first resistance block, and with the help of the thrust of the first resistance block, the connection seat and the clamp assembly can be automatically separated. Then, the L-shaped connecting rod resists the limit seat, and with the help of the thrust of the limit seat, the connection seat and the platform assembly are automatically separated. The operation is convenient and the disassembly efficiency is greatly improved.
[0023] The cap beam support clamp operating platform is provided with a movable plate with a guide column. The guide column can play a guiding role during the movement of the movable plate, so that the movement of the movable plate is more stable. A fixing groove is provided on the support seat. The fixing groove is used to support and fix the casting template on the upper side of the clamp assembly. When the support foot of the casting template is inserted into the fixing groove, the first limit rod will be pressed downward. At this time, the first limit rod will conflict with the connecting seat. If the guide column moves in a direction away from the pier column, it will conflict with the first limit rod. Under the restriction of the first limit rod, the guide column and the movable plate cannot move significantly, which effectively reduces the risk of accidental separation of the block and the connecting rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a test diagram of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the platform component structure of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting seat structure of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the clamp assembly, the connecting seat and the support plate of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0030] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support plate of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1, first clamp; 2, second clamp; 3, support seat; 4, fixing groove; 5, connecting seat; 501, semicircular seat; 502, placement groove; 503, movable plate; 504, first spring; 505, clamping block; 506, second resistance block; 507, opening; 508, guide column; 6, support plate; 601, arc groove; 602, second clamping groove; 7, fence; 8, L-shaped connecting rod; 801, hanging hole; 802, cushion block; 803, limit plug hole; 9 , reset spring; 10, hanging rod; 11, limit seat; 12, connecting frame; 13, first resistance block; 14, connecting rod; 1401, first slot; 15, first limit rod; 16, second spring; 17, pin hole; 18, pin shaft; 19, supporting foot; 20, limit slot; 21, second limit rod; 22, hook; 23, third spring; 24, connecting ear; 25, fixing ear; 26, limit plate; 27, fourth spring; 28, limit column; 29, screw fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] For example, see Figures 1 to 8 The present invention discloses a cap beam support clamp operation platform. The cap beam support clamp operation platform includes a clamp assembly, a connection seat 5, a connection mechanism, a platform assembly and a disassembly mechanism. The clamp assembly is detachably mounted on the pier column; the connection seat 5 is located below the clamp assembly, the clamp assembly is connected to the connection seat 5 through the connection mechanism, and the connection mechanism and the connection seat 5 are detachable along the radial direction of the pier column; the platform assembly is arranged on the lower side of the connection seat 5; the platform assembly includes symmetrically arranged support plates 6 and movable connectors, each support plate 6 is connected to the connection seat 5 through a movable connector, and the movable connector and the connection seat 5 are detachable along the radial direction of the pier column; the disassembly mechanism is detachably sleeved on the pier column, and the outer diameter of the disassembly mechanism at one end facing the platform assembly is smaller than the outer diameter of the end away from the platform assembly, and one end of the disassembly mechanism can pass through the gap between the movable connector and the pier column to the connection mechanism to release the connection between the connection mechanism and the connection seat 5; the other end of the disassembly mechanism can pass through the movable connector to release the connection between the movable connector and the connection seat 5.
[0035] The cap beam support clamp operation platform of the present application is provided with a connection seat 5, which is connected to the clamp assembly through a connection mechanism, and a platform assembly is provided on the lower side of the connection seat 5, and the platform assembly is assembled by two support plates 6. When disassembling, the disassembly mechanism is detachably sleeved on the pier column, so that the clamp assembly drives the connection seat 5 and the platform assembly to move relative to the disassembly mechanism. Since the outer diameter of the end of the disassembly mechanism facing the platform assembly is smaller than the size of the end away from the platform assembly, one end of the disassembly mechanism can pass through the gap between the movable connector and the pier column to the connection mechanism to release the connection between the connection mechanism and the connection seat 5, and remove the connection seat 5 and the platform assembly from the clamp assembly. Then continue to move relative to each other, and the other end of the disassembly mechanism further passes through the movable connector to release the connection between the movable connector and the connection seat 5, so as to facilitate the removal of the platform assembly from the connection seat 5. In the process of disassembling the cap beam support clamp operation platform, there is no need to screw a large number of screws, and only the relative movement of the disassembly mechanism is required. The disassembly process is convenient and the disassembly efficiency is effectively improved.
[0036] In one embodiment, the clamp assembly includes a first clamp 1 and a second clamp 2, the first clamp 1 and the second clamp 2 are both semicircular, both ends of the first clamp 1 and the second clamp 2 are provided with fixing ears 25, and the fixing ears 25 are provided with screw fixing holes 29, and the first clamp 1 and the second clamp 2 are fixedly connected by screws.
[0037] In one embodiment, the movable connecting member includes an L-shaped connecting rod 8 and a return spring 9. An arc groove 601 is provided at one end of the support plate 6, and the arc groove 601 is arranged toward the pier column. The L-shaped connecting rod 8 is elastically connected to the support plate 6 through the return spring 9 and is located at the end of the support plate 6 where the arc groove 601 is formed. The return spring 9 is used to provide elastic force for the L-shaped connecting rod 8 toward the pier column. A hanging hole 801 is provided at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 8, and a plurality of hanging rods 10 are provided on the lower side of the connecting seat 5, and the position and number of the hanging rods 10 correspond to the L-shaped connecting rod 8 one by one, and each hanging rod 10 is correspondingly penetrated in a hanging hole 801. Specifically, a cushion block 802 is provided at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 8 away from the arc groove 601, and the cushion block 802 is slidably connected to the support plate 6.
[0038] A disassembly mechanism is provided on the lower side of the platform assembly, and the disassembly mechanism includes a limit seat 11, the upper end of the limit seat 11 is conical, a connecting frame 12 is provided on the upper side of the limit seat 11, one end of the connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the limit seat 11, and a plurality of first resistance blocks 13 are provided on the connecting frame 12.
[0039] A connecting seat 5 is provided, and the connecting seat 5 is connected to the clamp assembly through a connecting rod 14. A platform assembly is provided on the lower side of the connecting seat 5. The platform assembly is assembled from two support plates 6. An L-shaped connecting rod 8 for connecting to the connecting seat 5 is provided at one end of the support plate 6. The L-shaped connecting rod 8 is elastically connected to the support plate 6 through a reset spring 9. The pad 802 on the L-shaped connecting rod 8 is slidably connected to the support plate 6. After being subjected to force, the L-shaped connecting rod 8 can slide in the horizontal direction. Correspondingly, a disassembly mechanism is provided on the lower side of the platform assembly. The disassembly mechanism includes two semicircular limit seats 11. The upper end of the limit seat 11 is provided with an inclined surface, and the limit seat 11 is fixed to the pier by screws. During disassembly, first pull the clamp assembly through the crane, and then loosen the screws on the clamp assembly. At this time, the distance between the first clamp 1 and the second clamp 2 becomes larger. Then the crane slowly lowers the clamp assembly, and the platform assembly, the connecting seat 5 and the clamp assembly move synchronously. When reaching the limit seat 11, due to the interference of the limit seat 11, the L-shaped connecting rod 8 overcomes the resistance of the reset spring 9 and moves. At this time, the L-shaped connecting rod 8 is separated from the hanging rod 10 on the connecting seat. As the two are separated, the operating platform is separated from the connecting seat 5.
[0040] During the construction of the entire device, the limit seat 11 and the connecting frame 12 are first fixed to the pier column by bolts or embedded parts. After the cap beam construction is completed, the limit seat 11 and the connecting frame 12 are disassembled. In other embodiments, the disassembly mechanism can be composed of two magnetic semicircular structures or spliced semicircular structures.
[0041] Example 2: This example is an explanation based on Example 1. For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 8 , a support seat 3 is provided on the clamp assembly. Specifically, a support seat 3 is provided on both the first clamp 1 and the second clamp 2. The connection mechanism includes a plurality of connecting rods 14, one end of the connecting rod 14 is screwed to the support seat 3 through a thread, and the other end of the connecting rod 14 is provided with a first slot 1401.
[0042] The connecting seat 5 is composed of two semicircular seats 501, wherein a placement groove 502 is provided inside the semicircular seats 501, and a movable plate 503 is provided inside the placement groove 502, and the movable plate 503 is elastically connected to the semicircular seats 501 through a first spring 504, and a clamping block 505 that fits with the first clamping groove 1401 is provided on one side of the movable plate 503, and a second abutting block 506 is provided on the lower side of the clamping block 505, and one end of the disassembly mechanism can abut and push the second abutting block 506 to drive the clamping block 505 to move in a direction away from the pier column. An opening 507 is provided on the top of the semicircular seats 501 for the connecting rod 14 to pass through.
[0043] The connecting seat 5 is composed of two semicircular seat bodies 501, which can be fixed by bolts, pins or magnetic plates (the fixing position and method are not shown in the figure, and can be set according to actual conditions when in use). When the clamp assembly, the connecting seat 5, and the platform assembly are all separated, first unscrew the bolts at the screw fixing holes 29, and then remove the first clamp 1 and the second clamp 2 from the pier.
[0044] A guide post 508 is provided on one side of the movable plate 503 away from the block 505 , one end of the guide post 508 passes through the first spring 504 and is fixedly connected to the movable plate 503 , and the other end of the guide post 508 extends to the outside of the semicircular seat 501 and cooperates with the semicircular seat 501 for guidance.
[0045] The support seat 3 is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves 4. A first limiting rod 15 for limiting the guide column 508 is provided on the lower side of the support seat 3. The first limiting rod 15 is elastically connected to the support seat 3 through a second spring 16. The second spring 16 is used to provide an elastic force for the first limiting rod 15 toward the guide column 508, and one end of the first limiting rod 15 passes through the support seat 3 and is inserted into the fixing groove 4.
[0046] A cushion block 802 is provided at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 8 away from the arc-shaped groove 601, and the cushion block 802 is slidably connected to the support plate 6. A limited insertion hole 803 is provided at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 8 close to the cushion block 802, and a pin hole 17 is provided on the support plate 6, and a pin shaft 18 is detachably inserted in the pin hole 17, and one end of the pin shaft 18 passes through the pin hole 17 and can be inserted into the limited insertion hole 803. During disassembly, when reaching the limited seat 11, due to the interference of the limited seat 11, the pin shaft 18 needs to be pulled out of the pin hole 17 first, and the L-shaped connecting rod 8 can overcome the resistance of the reset spring 9 and move, so that the L-shaped connecting rod 8 is separated from the hanging rod 10 on the connecting seat, and then the operating platform is separated from the connecting seat 5.
[0047] Under the influence of the return spring 9, the L-shaped connecting rod 8 will always be in a state of moving toward one end of the support plate 6. In this way, during the process of fixing the support plate 6 and the connecting seat 5, the L-shaped connecting rod 8 will have unnecessary interference with the connecting seat 5 or the pier column, thereby interfering with the installation of the support plate 6. A limiting socket 803 that matches the pin shaft 18 is provided at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 8. During installation, the L-shaped connecting rod 8 can be pushed first, and then fixed by the pin shaft 18 and the limiting socket 803. When the L-shaped connecting rod 8 is relative to the hanging rod 10, the pin shaft 18 is pulled out, and under the push of the return spring 9, the L-shaped connecting rod 8 will automatically move closer to the hanging rod 10, making the installation more convenient.
[0048] The semicircular seat body 501 is connected to the clamp assembly through a connecting rod 14, and a placement groove 502 is provided inside the semicircular seat body 501, and a movable plate 503 is provided in the placement groove 502. Correspondingly, a connecting frame 12 is provided on the limit seat 11, and a first resistance block 13 is provided on the connecting frame 12. During the downward movement of the clamp assembly, the second resistance block 506 inside the semicircular seat body 501 will first resist the first resistance block 13. Under the push of the first resistance block 13, the second resistance block 506 brings the movable plate 503 to overcome the resistance of the first spring 504 and move. With the movement of the movable plate 503, the block 505 is separated from the first groove 1401. With the separation of the block 505 from the first groove 1401, the connecting seat 5 is separated from the clamp assembly.
[0049] The technical solution is to provide a clamp assembly with a connecting rod 14, and correspondingly, a movable plate 503 is provided on the semicircular seat body 501 for use therewith, and then cooperate with the first resistance block 13 on the upper side of the limit seat 11 of the disassembly mechanism. When the clamp assembly moves downward, the second resistance block 506 on the movable plate 503 will first resist the first resistance block 13, and with the help of the thrust of the first resistance block 13, the connection seat 5 and the clamp assembly can be automatically separated, and then the L-shaped connecting rod 8 resists the limit seat 11, and with the help of the thrust of the limit seat 11, the connection seat 5 and the platform assembly can be automatically separated, which is convenient to operate and greatly improves the disassembly efficiency.
[0050] In order to prevent the block 505 from accidentally separating from the connecting rod 14 during daily use, the technical solution further provides a guide column 508 on the movable plate 503. The guide column 508 can play a guiding role during the movement of the movable plate 503, so that the movable plate 503 can move more smoothly. A fixing groove 4 is provided on the support seat 3. The fixing groove 4 is used to support and fix the casting template on the upper side of the clamp assembly. When the support foot of the casting template is inserted into the fixing groove 4, the first limit rod 15 will be pressed downward. At this time, the first limit rod 15 will conflict with the connecting seat 5. If the guide column 508 moves in a direction away from the pier, it will conflict with the first limit rod 15. Under the restriction of the first limit rod 15, the guide column 508 and the movable plate 503 cannot move significantly, which effectively reduces the risk of accidental separation of the block 505 and the connecting rod 14. When pouring is completed, the pouring template on the upper side of the clamp assembly is first removed. After the restriction of the pouring template is lost, the first limit rod 15 returns to its original position driven by the second spring 16. After the restriction of the first limit rod 15 is lost, the movable plate 503 and the guide column 508 can move freely.
[0051] Example 3: This example is an explanation based on Example 1. For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 8A fence 7 is provided on the upper side of the support plate 6, a support foot 19 is provided on the lower side of the fence 7, and a limiting groove 20 is provided on the support foot 19. A second limiting rod 21 is provided in the support plate 6, one end of the second limiting rod 21 abuts against the L-shaped connecting rod 8, and the other end of the second limiting rod 21 is provided with a hook 22 that fits with the limiting groove 20, and the second limiting rod 21 is elastically connected to the support plate 6 through a third spring 23, and the third spring 23 is used to provide an elastic force for the second limiting rod 21 toward the pier column.
[0052] The connecting seat 5 is provided with a connecting ear 24, and a limiting plate 26 is provided on the connecting ear 24. The connecting ear 24 is elastically connected to the connecting seat 5 through a fourth spring 27. Two limiting posts 28 are provided at one end of the limiting plate 26. A second clamping groove 602 that matches the limiting posts 28 is provided on one side of the support plate 6 close to the arc-shaped groove 601. The two limiting posts 28 on a limiting plate 26 are respectively inserted into the second clamping grooves 602 of the two support plates 6, and the limiting plate 26 can drive the limiting posts 28 to move in a direction away from the pier column. When in use, the two ends of the support plate 6 will be clamped by the limiting posts 28 and the second clamping grooves 602, which can effectively improve the stability of the support plate 6 when in use.
[0053] In one embodiment, the fence 7 is formed by splicing two U-shaped plates, which are connected by screws. A movable second limiting rod 21 is provided in the support plate 6, one end of the second limiting rod 21 contacts the L-shaped connecting rod 8, and the other end is provided with a hook 22. A limiting groove 20 that matches the hook 22 is provided on the support foot 19. When the platform assembly is installed, the hook 22 is inserted into the support foot 19. When the L-shaped connecting rod 8 contacts the limiting seat 11, the L-shaped connecting rod 8 moves, and the second limiting rod 21 moves under the push of the L-shaped connecting rod 8. At this time, the hook 22 is separated from the support foot 19, and then the operator can easily complete the separation of the support plate 6 and the fence 7, and then remove the screws between the plates, and then the fence 7 can be removed from the pier.
[0054] The connecting seat 5 is connected to the semicircular seat body 501 through the connecting rod 14. When in use, the semicircular seat body 501 of the connecting seat 5 is first connected together through the connecting rod 14, and then the support plate 6 is connected to the connecting seat 5 through the L-shaped connecting rod 8. When disassembling, as the hoop assembly, the connecting seat 5, and the platform assembly move downward, the connecting rod 14 is first separated from the connecting seat 5 under the influence of the disassembly mechanism, and the connecting rod 14 and the hoop assembly stop moving due to the restriction of the first resistance block 13, and the connecting seat 5 and the platform assembly continue to move downward, and then the L-shaped connecting rod 8 is separated from the hanging rod 10 on the connecting seat 5 under the influence of the limit seat 11;
[0055] A connecting ear 24 is provided on the connecting seat 5, and the connecting ear 24 is elastically connected to the connecting seat 5. When the connecting seat 5 moves downward, the L-shaped connecting rod 8 first conflicts with the limiting seat 11. At this time, the L-shaped connecting rod 8 is separated from the hanging rod 10, and then the support plate 6 is pulled downward, and the connecting ear 24 conflicts with the limiting seat 11. Under the push of the limiting seat 11, the connecting ear 24 moves with the limiting plate 26 and the limiting column 28, and the limiting column 28 is separated from the second slot 602, so that the two support plates 6 originally clamped by the limiting column 28 and the second slot 602 can be moved. Then, the operator removes the screws between the plate bodies, and then disassembles the fence 7 and the support plate 6. Then, the bolts, pins or magnetic suction on the semicircular seat body 501 are removed, and the semicircular seat body 501 is removed from the pier column, and finally the limiting seat 11 and the connecting frame 12 are removed.
[0056] The support plate 6 and the fence 7 are both detachable, making daily transportation and storage of the platform assembly more convenient.
[0057] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0058] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cap beam support hoop operating platform, Features: The cap beam support hoop operating platform comprises: A hoop assembly, wherein the hoop assembly is detachably mounted on the pier column; A connecting seat (5), the connecting seat (5) being located below the clamp assembly; A connecting mechanism, the hoop assembly is connected to the connecting seat (5) via the connecting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism and the connecting seat (5) are detachable along the radial direction of the pier column; A platform assembly, the platform assembly being arranged on the lower side of the connection seat (5); the platform assembly comprising symmetrically arranged support plates (6) and movable connecting members, each of the support plates (6) being connected to the connection seat (5) via one of the movable connecting members, and the movable connecting members and the connection seat (5) being detachable along the radial direction of the pier column; a disassembly mechanism, the disassembly mechanism being detachably sleeved on the pier column, and the outer diameter of one end of the disassembly mechanism facing the platform assembly is smaller than the outer diameter of one end away from the platform assembly, one end of the disassembly mechanism being able to pass through the gap between the movable connecting piece and the pier column to the connecting mechanism, so as to release the connection between the connecting mechanism and the connecting seat (5); the other end of the disassembly mechanism being able to pass through the movable connecting piece to release the connection between the movable connecting piece and the connecting seat (5); The hoop assembly is provided with a support seat (3); the connection mechanism comprises a plurality of connection rods (14), one end of the connection rod (14) is screwed to the support seat (3) via a thread, and the other end of the connection rod (14) is provided with a first clamping groove (1401); a placement groove (502) is provided inside the connection seat (5), and a movable plate (503) is provided inside the placement groove (502), the movable plate (503) is elastically connected to the connection seat (5) via a first spring (504), a clamping block (505) which fits with the first clamping groove (1401) is provided on one side of the movable plate (503), and a second abutting block (506) is provided on the lower side of the clamping block (505), one end of the disassembly mechanism can abut and push the second abutting block (506) to drive the clamping block (505) to move in a direction away from the pier column, and an opening (507) for the connection rod (14) to pass through is provided at the top of the connection seat (5); The connecting seat (5) comprises two detachably connected semicircular seat bodies (501), a guide column (508) is provided on a side of the movable plate (503) away from the clamping block (505), one end of the guide column (508) passes through the first spring (504) and is fixedly connected to the movable plate (503), and the other end of the guide column (508) extends to the outside of the semicircular seat body (501) and is guided and matched with the semicircular seat body (501); The support seat (3) is provided with a fixing groove (4), and a first limiting rod (15) for limiting the guide column (508) is provided on the lower side of the support seat (3); the first limiting rod (15) is elastically connected to the support seat (3) via a second spring (16); the second spring (16) is used to provide an elastic force for the first limiting rod (15) toward the guide column (508); one end of the first limiting rod (15) passes through the support seat (3) and is inserted into the fixing groove (4); The movable connecting member comprises an L-shaped connecting rod (8) and a return spring (9); one end of each of the support plates (6) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (601), and the arc-shaped groove (601) is arranged toward the pier column; the L-shaped connecting rod (8) is elastically connected to the support plate (6) through the return spring (9) and is located at one end of the support plate (6) where the arc-shaped groove (601) is formed; the return spring (9) is used to provide the L-shaped connecting rod (8) with an elastic force in the direction of the pier column; one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (8) is provided with a plurality of hanging holes (801); a lower side of the connecting seat (5) is provided with a plurality of hanging rods (10), and the position and number of the hanging rods (10) correspond one-to-one to the L-shaped connecting rod (8), and each of the hanging rods (10) can be correspondingly penetrated into one of the hanging holes (801).
2. A cap beam support clamp operating platform according to claim 1, Features: A cushion block (802) is provided at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (8) away from the arc-shaped groove (601), and the cushion block (802) is slidably connected to the support plate (6); a limit insertion hole (803) is provided at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (8) close to the cushion block (802), the support plate (6) is provided with a pin hole (17), and a pin shaft (18) is detachably inserted into the pin hole (17), and one end of the pin shaft (18) passes through the pin hole (17) and can be inserted into the limit insertion hole (803).
3. A cap beam support clamp operating platform according to claim 2, Features: A fence (7) is provided on the upper side of the support plate (6), a support foot (19) is provided on the lower side of the fence (7), and a limiting groove (20) is provided on the support foot (19); a second limiting rod (21) is provided inside the support plate (6), one end of the second limiting rod (21) abuts against the L-shaped connecting rod (8), and the other end of the second limiting rod (21) is provided with a hook (22) that fits with the limiting groove (20), and the second limiting rod (21) is elastically connected to the support plate (6) via a third spring (23), and the third spring (23) is used to provide an elastic force for the second limiting rod (21) toward the pier column.
4. A cap beam support clamp operating platform according to claim 3, Features: The connecting seat (5) is provided with a connecting ear (24), and the connecting ear (24) is provided with a limiting plate (26); the connecting ear (24) is elastically connected to the connecting seat (5) via a fourth spring (27); the fourth spring (27) is used to provide an elastic force for the connecting ear (24) toward the pier column; one end of the limiting plate (26) is provided with two limiting columns (28); a side of the support plate (6) close to the arc-shaped groove (601) is provided with a second clamping groove (602); the two limiting columns (28) on the limiting plate (26) are respectively inserted into the second clamping grooves (602) of the two support plates (6); and the limiting plate (26) can drive the limiting columns (28) to move in a direction away from the pier column.
5. A cap beam support clamp operating platform according to claim 1, Features: The disassembly mechanism comprises a limit seat (11) and a connecting frame (12); the upper end of the limit seat (11) is conical; the connecting frame (12) is provided on the upper side of the limit seat (11); and a plurality of first abutment blocks (13) are provided on the connecting frame (12); the outer diameter of the limit seat (11) is larger than the outer diameter of the first abutment blocks (13); the first abutment blocks (13) can pass through the gap between the movable connecting piece and the pier to reach the connecting mechanism, and can push the connecting mechanism to release the connection with the connecting seat; the limit seat (11) can pass between the movable connecting piece and the pier to push the movable connecting piece to release the connection with the connecting seat.
6. A cap beam support clamp operating platform according to claim 1, Features: The clamp assembly comprises a first clamp (1) and a second clamp (2); the first clamp (1) and the second clamp (2) are both semicircular; both ends of the first clamp (1) and the second clamp (2) are provided with fixing ears (25); the fixing ears (25) are provided with screw fixing holes (29); the first clamp (1) and the second clamp (2) are fixedly connected by screws.
