Energy-saving glassware softening molding equipment and processing technology

By introducing limiting components and abutting units into the glassware softening forming equipment, the adaptive adjustment of the fire spitting mechanism is achieved, and the problem of insufficient polishing in the prior art is solved, and the molding flatness and efficiency of the glassware are improved.

CN118878195BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20ANHUI FENGYANG COUNTY QIANLI GLASSWORK CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411390661.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing glassware polishing equipment deals with vessels of different lengths and widths, some positions are far away from the fire source, resulting in insufficient polishing effect.

Method used

An energy-saving glassware softening forming equipment is designed, including a processing table, a circular rotary frame, a support assembly, a transmission unit, a fire spitting mechanism and a drive mechanism. Through the cooperation of the limiting assembly and abutment unit, the fire spitting mechanism is realized. Adapt to adjustment to ensure stable contact between the fire source and the glassware, and achieve softening, polishing and forming.

Benefits of technology

The uniform polishing of glassware of different shapes is achieved, the flatness and efficiency of molding is improved, the fire source is fully in contact with the glassware, and the problem of insufficient polishing is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an energy-saving glassware softening and forming device and a processing technology, comprising a processing table and a circular rotating frame rotatably connected to the processing table, wherein a plurality of supporting components are arranged on the circular rotating frame. When a driving mechanism rotates, the circular rotating frame is driven by a second transmission unit to drive the plurality of supporting components to revolve, so as to adjust the position of the supporting components. At the same time, the driving mechanism drives a flame-spraying mechanism away from the supporting components through a limiting component until the driving mechanism is separated from the second transmission unit and the limiting component is unlocked. After the abutting unit is attached to the outer surface of the glassware on each supporting component, the driving mechanism rotates and contacts with the first transmission unit to trigger the self-rotation of each supporting component. When the supporting component drives the glassware to rotate, the abutting unit always keeps in contact with the outer surface of the glassware, and in the process of the abutting unit attaching, the distance between the flame-spraying mechanism and the glassware is adaptively adjusted to ensure stable contact between the fire source and the glassware.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glassware processing, and in particular to energy-saving glassware softening and molding equipment and a processing technology. Background Art

[0002] Glassware is a vessel made of glass. Powder and clinker prepared according to the glass composition are put into a crucible kiln or a pool kiln (see glass melting furnace) for melting. After melting, it is clarified into a uniform glass liquid without bubbles, stones or stripes, and then cooled to a viscosity range that meets the requirements of the corresponding molding method. Various molding operations are carried out to make square, round and other shaped vessels. The formed glassware is flame polished. Flame polishing uses a high-temperature flame to heat the glass surface so that the tiny bumps and pits on the glass surface melt at high temperature to achieve a smooth effect.

[0003] The shortcomings of the prior art are that the glassware needs to be continuously rotated during polishing so that different positions of the glassware can contact the flame to achieve the purpose of sufficient polishing. However, the existing flame emission position is fixed. When processing some vessels of different lengths and widths, some positions of some vessels will be far away from the fire source, and the sufficient polishing effect cannot be achieved, which has certain shortcomings. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving glassware softening and forming device and a processing technology to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving glassware softening and molding equipment, comprising a processing table and a circular rotating frame rotatably connected to the processing table, wherein a plurality of supporting components are arranged on the circular rotating frame, and each of the supporting components is provided with a first transmission unit; further comprising a second transmission unit, which is arranged on the circular rotating frame; further comprising a plurality of flame spraying mechanisms and a driving mechanism, which are all arranged on the processing table; when the driving mechanism works to drive the second transmission unit to drive the circular rotating frame to rotate, the plurality of flame spraying mechanisms are pulled away from the glassware by the limiting components; when the driving mechanism continues to rotate and separates from the second transmission unit, the limiting components release the limiting of the plurality of flame spraying mechanisms, and adaptively adjust the position of the flame spraying mechanisms by contacting the outer surface of the glassware through the abutting unit; when the driving mechanism continues to rotate and contacts the first transmission unit, the supporting components are driven to drive the glassware to rotate and fully contact the flame spraying mechanisms to achieve softening and polishing molding.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The support assembly comprises a passive rotating rod rotatably connected to the circular rotating frame, and a receiving platform is fixedly connected to the passive rotating rod.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The first transmission unit includes a connecting block vertically slidably connected to the passive rotating rod, and the bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a passive gear; a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the passive rotating rod, and a connecting spring is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the passive gear, and the elastic force of the connecting spring drives the passive gear away from the fixed plate, and the bottom of the passive gear is fixedly connected to a frustum.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The second transmission unit includes an inner gear ring fixedly connected to the circular rotating frame, and a transmission gear is rotatably connected to the processing table, and the transmission gear is meshed with the inner gear ring.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The flame spraying mechanism comprises a side rod fixedly connected to the processing table, the side rod is fixedly connected to a top plate, a first flame spraying assembly is arranged on the top plate; a second flame spraying assembly is arranged on the side rod, and a transmission unit is arranged between the first flame spraying assembly and the second flame spraying assembly.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The first flame spraying assembly comprises a rectangular block slidably connected to the top plate, the two ends of the rectangular block are respectively fixedly connected to the contact rod and the bottom plate, and the first flame spraying head is arranged on the bottom plate; the second flame spraying assembly comprises a mounting seat fixedly connected to the side rod, and the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the second flame spraying head through a telescopic rod; the transmission unit comprises a rotating plate rotatably connected to the top plate, the two ends of the rotating plate are rotatably connected to transmission bars, and the two transmission bars are respectively connected to the corresponding first flame spraying head and the second flame spraying head through the transmission rod.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The driving mechanism comprises an active rotating rod rotatably connected to the processing table, and a first residual gear and a second residual gear are fixedly connected to the active rotating rod; the first residual gear is meshed with the transmission gear, and the second residual gear is meshed with a plurality of passive gears.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The limit assembly includes a limit plate fixedly connected to the top end of the active rotating rod, and a plurality of limit blocks are fixedly connected to the limit plate, and the contact rod contacts the corresponding limit blocks during the movement of the contact rod; the abutment unit includes an abutment spring fixedly connected between the top plate and the rectangular block, and a polishing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] An arc frame is fixedly connected to the processing table, and a protrusion is arranged on the arc frame. The plurality of groups of circular tables are in contact with the arc frame and the protrusion during their movement.

[0022] A processing technology based on the above energy-saving glassware softening and forming equipment specifically comprises the following steps:

[0023] S1: placing the glassware to be processed on the support assembly in sequence, and driving the circular rotating frame to rotate by contacting the second transmission unit through the driving mechanism, while the limiting assembly drives the flame spraying mechanism to move and separate from the glassware on the support assembly;

[0024] S2: When the driving mechanism rotates and separates from the second transmission unit, the limit assembly separates from the flame spraying mechanism, and the abutment unit arranged on the flame spraying mechanism moves to fit the outer wall of the glass vessel on the supporting assembly;

[0025] S3: When the driving mechanism continues to rotate and contacts the first transmission unit to drive the supporting assembly to rotate, the abutment unit moves synchronously with the rotation distance of the glassware on the supporting assembly and synchronously drives the flame-spraying mechanism to move, adaptively adjusting the distance between the flame-spraying mechanism and the glassware.

[0026] In the above technical solution, the energy-saving glassware softening molding equipment and processing technology provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0027] The present invention sets a processing table, a circular rotating frame, a support component, a first transmission unit, a second transmission unit, a flame-spraying mechanism, a driving mechanism, a limiting component and abutting unit to cooperate with each other. The driving mechanism rotates to first drive the circular rotating frame through the second transmission unit to drive multiple groups of support components to revolve, so as to adjust the position of the support component. At the same time, the driving mechanism drives the flame-spraying mechanism to move away from the support component through the limiting component until the driving mechanism is separated from the second transmission unit and the limiting component is unlocked. After the abutting unit is in contact with the outer surface of the glassware on each support component, the driving mechanism rotates and contacts with the first transmission unit to trigger the self-rotation of each support component. When the support component drives the glassware to rotate, the abutting unit always keeps in contact with the outer surface of the glassware, and in the process of the abutting unit being in contact, the distance between the flame-spraying mechanism and the glassware is adaptively adjusted to ensure stable contact between the fire source and the glassware, thereby achieving the purpose of softening and polishing.

[0028] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

[0029] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial structural decomposition provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection between the drive mechanism and the limit assembly structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 A schematic longitudinal section diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 A longitudinal sectional schematic diagram of the structural connection between the support assembly and the first transmission unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the flame spraying mechanism structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of an arc frame structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Fig. 9 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0040] Fig.10 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0041] Description of reference numerals:

[0042] 1. Processing table; 11. Circular rotating frame; 21. Passive rotating rod; 22. Undertaking table; 31. Connecting block; 32. Passive gear; 33. Fixed plate; 34. Connecting spring; 35. Circular table; 41. Internal gear ring; 42. Transmission gear; 51. Side rod; 52. Top plate; 61. Rectangular block; 62. Contact rod; 63. Bottom plate; 64. First flame head; 65. Mounting seat; 66. Second flame head; 67. Rotating plate; 68. Transmission bar; 69. Transmission rod; 71. Active rotating rod; 72. First residual gear; 73. Second residual gear; 81. Limiting plate; 82. Limiting block; 91. Abutment spring; 92. Polishing rod; 10. Arc frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0044] See also Figure 1-10The present embodiment provides an energy-saving glassware softening and forming device, comprising a processing table 1 and a circular rotating frame 11 rotatably connected to the processing table 1. The processing table 1 and the circular rotating frame 11 are both existing devices. The circular rotating frame 11 is rotatably connected to the processing table 1. A plurality of supporting components are arranged on the circular rotating frame 11. The plurality of supporting components are distributed in a circular array with the circular rotating frame 11 as the center. The supporting components are arranged to place the glassware to be processed. Each supporting component is provided with a first transmission unit; a second transmission unit is also included, which is arranged on the circular rotating frame 11; a plurality of flame spraying mechanisms and a driving mechanism are also included, which are all arranged on the processing table 1; when the driving mechanism works to drive the second transmission unit to drive the circular rotating frame 11 to rotate, the plurality of flame spraying mechanisms are pulled away from the glassware by the limiting assembly, and the circular rotating frame 11 rotates with the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the second transmission unit, and will synchronously drive the supporting components arranged thereon to move synchronously. By the supporting components revolving with the circular rotating frame 11, the position of the glassware on the supporting components can be adjusted; when the driving mechanism After the driving mechanism continues to rotate and separates from the second transmission unit, the limiting assembly releases the limiting of the multiple groups of flame spraying mechanisms, and adaptively adjusts the position of the flame spraying mechanism by contacting the outer surface of the glassware through the abutting unit; when the driving mechanism continues to rotate and contacts the first transmission unit, the supporting assembly is driven to drive the glassware to rotate and fully contact with the flame spraying mechanism to achieve softening and polishing molding. When the driving mechanism rotates and contacts the first transmission unit, the driving mechanism is not in contact with the second transmission unit at this time, so that the circular rotating frame 11 cannot be driven to drive the supporting assembly to work. At this time, the supporting assembly rotates so that different surfaces of the glassware arranged thereon are fully in contact with the flame spraying mechanism to achieve the purpose of softening and polishing molding, and there is no requirement for the placement conditions of the glassware on the supporting assembly, because the abutting assembly will change with the continuous change of the contact surface of the rotating glassware, and the position of the flame spraying mechanism will be adjusted while the abutting assembly moves, so that the position of the flame spraying mechanism can be adjusted according to the situation of the rotating glassware, avoiding vacancies and improving the flatness of the softening and molding of the glassware.

[0045] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the supporting assembly includes a passive rotating rod 21 rotatably connected to the circular rotating frame 11, a receiving platform 22 is fixedly connected to the passive rotating rod 21, a hole matching the passive rotating rod 21 is provided on the circular rotating frame 11, and the supporting platform is provided at one end where the passive rotating rod 21 extends to the top of the circular rotating frame 11.

[0046] Furthermore, the first transmission unit includes a connecting block 31 vertically slidably connected to the passive rotating rod 21, and the bottom end of the connecting block 31 is fixedly connected to a passive gear 32; a fixed disk 33 is fixedly connected to the passive rotating rod 21, and a connecting spring 34 is fixedly connected between the fixed disk 33 and the passive gear 32, and the elastic force of the connecting spring 34 drives the passive gear 32 away from the fixed disk 33, and the bottom of the passive gear 32 is fixedly connected to a frustum 35, and the connecting block 31 is arranged at one end of the passive rotating rod 21 extending to the inside of the circular rotating frame 11, and the connecting block 31 can be arranged in a long strip shape, and the bottom end of the passive rotating rod 21 is provided with a groove adapted to the connecting block 31, and the connecting block 31 can only move vertically in the passive rotating rod 21, and when the passive gear 32 rotates, the passive rotating rod 21 is driven to rotate synchronously through the connecting block 31, and the frustum 35 is arranged in a frustum shape, and the upper cross-sectional radius of the frustum 35 is larger than the lower cross-sectional radius.

[0047] Furthermore, the second transmission unit includes an inner gear ring 41 fixedly connected to the circular rotating frame 11, and a transmission gear 42 is rotatably connected to the processing table 1. The transmission gear 42 is meshed with the inner gear ring 41. The transmission gear 42 is rotatably installed on the processing table 1 through an axis, and the cross-sectional radius of the transmission gear 42 is smaller than the cross-sectional radius of the inner gear ring 41.

[0048] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the flame spraying mechanism includes a side rod 51 fixedly connected to the processing table 1, and a top plate 52 is fixedly connected to the side rod 51. The side rod 51 is provided to support and fix the top plate 52, and the top plate 52 is provided just above the support assembly where the intermittent rotation stops, and a first flame spraying assembly is provided on the top plate 52; a second flame spraying assembly is provided on the side rod 51, and a transmission unit is provided between the first flame spraying assembly and the second flame spraying assembly. The first flame spraying assembly is provided above the support assembly, and is used to heat and soften the inside of the glassware to eliminate defects, and the second flame spraying assembly is provided on the side of the support assembly, and is used to heat and soften the side of the glassware to eliminate defects.

[0049] Specifically, the first flame spraying assembly includes a rectangular block 61 slidably connected to the top plate 52, and the two ends of the rectangular block 61 are fixedly connected to the contact rod 62 and the bottom plate 63 respectively. The top plate 52 is provided with a groove for the rectangular block 61 to move horizontally. The contact rod 62 is arranged at one end of the rectangular block 61 extending above the top plate 52, and the bottom plate 63 is arranged at one end of the rectangular block 61 extending to the bottom of the top plate 52. A first flame spraying head 64 is arranged on the bottom plate 63. The first flame spraying head 64 on the bottom plate 63 can be arranged to be adjustable, so as to adjust the angle of the first flame spraying head 64 according to the depth of different glassware; the second flame spraying assembly includes a mounting seat fixedly connected to the side rod 51 65, a second flame head 66 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 65 through a telescopic rod, and the first flame head 64 and the second flame head 66 are both connected to an external fuel supply device through a telescopic pipe; the transmission unit includes a rotating plate 67 rotatably connected to the top plate 52, and both ends of the rotating plate 67 are rotatably connected to transmission bars 68, and the two transmission bars 68 are respectively connected to the corresponding first flame head 64 and the second flame head 66 through a transmission rod 69. By arranging the rotating plate 67, the transmission bar 68 and the transmission rod 69, when the first flame head 64 moves, the second flame head 66 can be driven to move synchronously, so that its position can be adjusted specifically according to the distance of the rotating glassware.

[0050] In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the driving mechanism includes an active rotating rod 71 rotatably connected to the processing table 1, and a first residual gear 72 and a second residual gear 73 are fixedly connected to the active rotating rod 71; the first residual gear 72 is meshed with the transmission gear 42, and the second residual gear 73 is meshed with multiple passive gears 32. The active rotating rod 71 is driven to rotate by an external driving source, and the active rotating rod 71 is arranged at the center of the circular rotating frame 11. Both the first residual gear 72 and the second residual gear 73 are provided with vacant positions, and the vacant positions of the teeth of the first residual gear 72 correspond to the teeth of the second residual gear 73, and vice versa. The vacant positions of the teeth of the second residual gear 73 correspond to the teeth of the first residual gear 72, and the first residual gear 72 and the transmission gear 42 are arranged on the same plane, and the second residual gear 73 and the passive gear 32 are arranged on the same plane.

[0051] In the solution further provided by the present invention, the limit assembly includes a limit plate 81 fixedly connected to the top of the active rotating rod 71, and a plurality of limit blocks 82 are fixedly connected to the limit plate 81, and the contact rod 62 contacts the corresponding limit blocks 82 during the movement of the contact rod 62; the abutment unit includes an abutment spring 91 fixedly connected between the top plate 52 and the rectangular block 61, and a polishing rod 92 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 63. The limit plate 81 is used to fix the limit block 82, and the position of the limit block 82 is consistent with the position of the teeth on the first residual gear 72. The arrangement is corresponding to that of the support assembly, so that when the support assembly revolves with the rotating frame 11, the limit assembly can pull the flame-throwing mechanism to move and separate from the support assembly, thereby preventing the flame-throwing mechanism from blocking the revolving glassware. The abutment spring 91 is arranged in the groove where the rectangular block 61 moves. The elastic force of the abutment spring 91 drives the rectangular block 61 to approach the side rod 51, wherein the elastic coefficient of the abutment spring 91 is less than the gravity of the glassware. The length of the polishing rod 92 is slightly less than the distance between the bottom plate 63 and the supporting platform, and the bottom end of the polishing rod 92 does not contact the supporting platform.

[0052] In the solution further provided by the present invention, an arc frame 10 is fixedly connected to the processing table 1, and a protrusion is provided on the arc frame 10. The plurality of sets of round tables 35 are in contact with the arc frame 10 and the protrusion during their movement. The arc frame 10 is circular in shape, and a notch is provided at the transmission gear 42. The protrusion of the arc frame 10 is provided at the loading and unloading place of the glassware. At this time, the round table 35 at the bottom of the passive gear 32 on the passive rotating rod 21 is lifted by the protrusion, driving the passive gear 32 to move up and not on the same plane with the second residual gear 73. At this time, the rotating second residual gear 73 is not engaged with the support assembly rotated to the loading and unloading place, so as to facilitate the loading and unloading operation.

[0053] A processing technology based on the above energy-saving glassware softening and forming equipment specifically includes the following steps:

[0054] S1: placing the glassware to be processed on the support assembly in sequence, and driving the rotating frame 11 to rotate by contacting the second transmission unit through the driving mechanism, while the limiting assembly drives the flame spraying mechanism to move and separate from the glassware on the support assembly;

[0055] S2: When the driving mechanism rotates and separates from the second transmission unit, the limiting assembly separates from the flame spraying mechanism, and the abutting unit arranged on the flame spraying mechanism moves to fit the outer wall of the glassware on the supporting assembly;

[0056] S3: When the driving mechanism continues to rotate and contacts the first transmission unit to drive the supporting assembly to rotate, the abutting unit moves synchronously with the rotation distance of the glassware on the supporting assembly and synchronously drives the flame-spraying mechanism to move, adaptively adjusting the distance between the flame-spraying mechanism and the glassware.

[0057] Working principle: When working, the glassware is placed on the loading platform at the loading position, and the round table 35 on the passive rotating rod 21 at the bottom of the loading platform at the loading position is lifted by the convex part of the arc block, so that the passive gear 32 on the passive rod moves up and staggers with the second residual gear 73. At this time, the active rotating rod 71 rotates normally, driving the first residual gear 72 and the second residual gear 73 to rotate, and the vacant position on the first residual gear 72 contacts the transmission gear 42, so that the transmission gear 42 cannot be engaged to rotate, and the teeth on the second residual gear 73 contact the passive gears 32 on the multiple passive rotating rods 21 and engage with them to rotate. The rotation of the passive gear 32 drives the loading platform to drive the placed glassware through the connecting block 31 and the passive rotating rod 21. The vessel rotates, and when the glass vessel rotates, the polishing rod 92 at the bottom of the rectangular block 61 connected by the abutting spring 91 fits with the outer surface of the glass vessel. When the distance between the glass vessel and the polishing rod 92 changes, the polishing rod 92 moves under the action of the abutting spring 91, and always keeps in contact with the glass vessel. When the connecting block 31 drives the polishing rod 92 to move, it also drives the bottom plate 63 to move synchronously. The movement of the bottom plate 63 can adjust the position of the first flame head 64, and the movement of the bottom plate 63 can also drive the second flame head 66 connected to the transmission rod 69 on the other side to move synchronously through the cooperation of the transmission rod 69, the transmission bar 68 and the rotating rod, so as to facilitate the adaptive adjustment of the flame position according to the rotation of the glass vessel.

[0058] When the teeth on the second residual gear 73 rotate away, the support assembly stops rotating, and the teeth on the first residual gear 72 will rotate to the transmission gear 42. At this time, the teeth on the first residual gear 72 mesh with the transmission gear 42 to rotate, and the transmission gear 42 rotates to mesh with the inner gear ring 41 to rotate, so that the rotation of the inner gear ring 41 drives the circular rotating frame 11 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the circular rotating frame 11 can simultaneously drive multiple support assemblies and glassware to revolve. At the same time, the limit plate 81 set on the active rotating rod 71 drives the limit block 82 to contact the contact block on the rectangular block 61, and the limit block 82 blocks the contact block from approaching the side close to the active rotating rod 71. The first flame spray head 64 is driven to move through the bottom plate 63. The bottom plate 63 moves and drives the second flame spray head 66 to move away (close to the side rod 51) synchronously through the cooperation of the transmission rod 69, the transmission bar 68 and the rotating rod. After the revolution is completed, the contact rod 62 is separated from the limit block 82, and the rectangular block 61 is reset under the action of the abutment spring 91 until the polishing rod 92 is in contact with the outer surface of the glassware. At this time, the first flame spray head 64 and the second flame spray head 66 are moved to a suitable position to soften and polish the glassware with the cooperation of the bottom plate 63, the transmission rod 69, the transmission bar 68 and the rotating rod.

[0059] When the circular rotating frame 11 drives the supporting assembly to revolve, the supporting assembly just located at the loading position will rotate away. At this time, the truncated table 35 on the supporting assembly is separated from the protrusion on the arc frame 10. At this time, the passive gear 32 moves downward under the restoring force of the connecting spring 34, and is on the same plane with the second residual gear 73, which is convenient for the next rotation of the second residual gear 73. The teeth arranged thereon mesh with the passive gear 32 to realize the self-rotation operation.

[0060] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving glassware softening and forming device, comprising a processing table (1) and a rotating frame (11) rotatably connected to the processing table (1), Features: The rotating frame (11) is provided with a plurality of supporting components, and each supporting component is provided with a first transmission unit; It also includes a second transmission unit, which is arranged on the rotating frame (11); It also includes a plurality of sets of flame spraying mechanisms and driving mechanisms, which are all arranged on the processing table (1); When the driving mechanism works to drive the second transmission unit to drive the circular rotating frame (11) to rotate, the plurality of flame spraying mechanisms are pulled by the limiting assembly to move away from the glassware; When the driving mechanism continues to rotate and separates from the second transmission unit, the limiting assembly releases the limiting of the multiple groups of flame spraying mechanisms, and adaptively adjusts the position of the flame spraying mechanism by contacting the outer surface of the glassware through the abutting unit; When the driving mechanism continues to rotate and contacts the first transmission unit, the supporting assembly is driven to drive the glassware to rotate and fully contact the flame spraying mechanism to achieve softening and polishing molding; The support assembly comprises a passive rotating rod (21) rotatably connected to the circular rotating frame (11), and a receiving platform (22) is fixedly connected to the passive rotating rod (21); The first transmission unit comprises a connection block (31) vertically slidably connected to the passive rotating rod (21), and a passive gear (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connection block (31); The passive rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected with a fixed disk (33), a connecting spring (34) is fixedly connected between the fixed disk (33) and the passive gear (32), the elastic force of the connecting spring (34) drives the passive gear (32) away from the fixed disk (33), and a round table (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the passive gear (32); The second transmission unit comprises an inner gear ring (41) fixedly connected to the rotating frame (11); a transmission gear (42) is rotatably connected to the processing table (1), and the transmission gear (42) is meshed with the inner gear ring (41); The flame spraying mechanism comprises a side rod (51) fixedly connected to the processing table (1), a top plate (52) fixedly connected to the side rod (51), and a first flame spraying assembly is arranged on the top plate (52); A second flame spraying assembly is arranged on the side rod (51), and a transmission unit is arranged between the first flame spraying assembly and the second flame spraying assembly; The first flame spraying assembly comprises a rectangular block (61) slidably connected to the top plate (52), the two ends of the rectangular block (61) are respectively fixedly connected to a contact rod (62) and a bottom plate (63), and the bottom plate (63) is provided with a first flame spraying head (64); The second flame spraying assembly comprises a mounting seat (65) fixedly connected to the side rod (51), and a second flame spraying head (66) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (65) via a telescopic rod; The transmission unit comprises a rotating plate (67) rotatably connected to the top plate (52), both ends of the rotating plate (67) are rotatably connected to transmission bars (68), and the two transmission bars (68) are respectively connected to the corresponding first flame spray head (64) and the second flame spray head (66) through a transmission rod (69); The driving mechanism comprises an active rotating rod (71) rotatably connected to the processing table (1), and a first residual gear (72) and a second residual gear (73) are fixedly connected to the active rotating rod (71); The first residual gear (72) is meshed with the transmission gear (42), and the second residual gear (73) is meshed with a plurality of driven gears (32).

2. An energy-saving glassware softening and molding device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate (81) fixedly connected to the top end of the active rotating rod (71), a plurality of limiting blocks (82) being fixedly connected to the limiting plate (81), and the contact rod (62) contacts the corresponding limiting blocks (82) during the movement stroke; The abutment unit comprises an abutment spring (91) fixedly connected between the top plate (52) and the rectangular block (61), and a polishing rod (92) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (63).

3. The energy-saving glassware softening and molding equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that An arc frame (10) is fixedly connected to the processing table (1), and a protrusion is provided on the arc frame (10). During the movement of the plurality of groups of round tables (35), they are in contact with the arc frame (10) and the protrusion.

4. A processing technology based on the energy-saving glassware softening and forming equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, It is characterized in that The specific steps include: S1: placing the glassware to be processed on the support assembly in sequence, and driving the rotating frame (11) to rotate by contacting the second transmission unit through the driving mechanism, while the limiting assembly drives the flame spraying mechanism to move and separate from the glassware on the support assembly; S2: When the driving mechanism rotates and separates from the second transmission unit, the limit assembly separates from the flame spraying mechanism, and the abutment unit arranged on the flame spraying mechanism moves to fit the outer wall of the glass vessel on the supporting assembly; S3: When the driving mechanism continues to rotate and contacts the first transmission unit to drive the supporting assembly to rotate, the abutment unit moves synchronously with the rotation distance of the glassware on the supporting assembly and synchronously drives the flame-spraying mechanism to move, adaptively adjusting the distance between the flame-spraying mechanism and the glassware.