Satellite-based power grid terminal communication method, device, electronic equipment and medium

By determining the forwarding priority of power grid fault information in the low-orbit satellite communication system, and controlling the low-orbit satellite to forward fault information according to the priority, the problem of fault information transmission delay caused by excessive information volume is solved, and fault monitoring and maintenance are improved. efficiency.

CN118890080BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21YINHE HANGTIAN (BEIJING) COMM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411357979.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In low-orbit satellite communication system, the fault information of multiple towers needs to be forwarded to the main control terminal through a single low-orbit satellite, resulting in too large information and the failure information cannot be transmitted in time, reducing the efficiency of fault detection and maintenance.

Method used

By obtaining the power grid fault information, the terminal node level and associated information are determined, the data forwarding priority is determined based on this information, and the corresponding data forwarding instructions are generated to control the low-orbit satellite to forward the fault information to the main control terminal according to the priority.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the delay in fault information transmission caused by excessive data volume and improves the efficiency of power grid terminal fault monitoring and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application provides a satellite-based power grid terminal communication method, device, electronic device and medium, and relates to the field of satellite communication technology. The satellite-based power grid terminal communication method provided by the present application includes: obtaining at least two power grid fault information; wherein the power grid fault information includes power grid terminal information; determining the terminal node level and terminal node association information corresponding to the at least two power grid terminal information respectively; based on the terminal node level and the terminal node association information, determining the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information; based on the data forwarding priority, generating a first data forwarding instruction, and based on the data forwarding priority and the first data forwarding instruction, controlling the target low-orbit satellite to forward at least two power grid fault information to the main control terminal. The present application can improve the efficiency of power grid terminal fault monitoring and maintenance in the power grid transmission system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of satellite communication technology, and in particular to a satellite-based power grid terminal communication method, device, electronic device and medium. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellite technology, LEO satellite communication is now used in many fields, such as power grid transmission. Through communication terminals installed at the power grid terminals, communication connections are established between each power grid terminal in the power grid transmission system and LEO satellites. The working status of the power grid terminal itself and related information such as the surrounding environment are transmitted in real time to the main control terminal in the monitoring room via LEO satellites, thereby realizing remote monitoring. Among them, the power grid terminals can be power grid towers, relay transmission stations, etc.

[0003] However, the inventors of this application have discovered that a single low-orbit satellite needs to establish communication connections with multiple towers and forward information such as the working status and surrounding environment of multiple towers to the main control terminal in real time. During this process, if multiple towers malfunction, it is necessary to forward the information such as the working status and surrounding environment of multiple towers, as well as the power grid fault information of the malfunctioning tower. This will result in an excessive amount of information to be forwarded, causing the power grid fault information to be unable to be transmitted to the main control terminal in a timely manner, thereby reducing the efficiency of fault detection and subsequent maintenance. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To improve the efficiency of fault monitoring and maintenance of power grid terminals in power grid transmission systems, this application provides a satellite-based power grid terminal communication method, device, electronic equipment, and medium.

[0005] This application provides a satellite-based power grid terminal communication method, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A satellite-based power grid terminal communication method, comprising:

[0007] Obtain at least two power grid fault information entries; wherein, the power grid fault information includes power grid terminal information;

[0008] Determine the terminal node level and terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid terminal information respectively;

[0009] Based on the terminal node level and terminal node association information, determine the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information;

[0010] Based on the data forwarding priority, a first data forwarding instruction is generated, and based on the data forwarding priority and the first data forwarding instruction, the target low-orbit satellite is controlled to forward at least two power grid fault information to the main control terminal.

[0011] According to some embodiments, the aforementioned power grid terminal information includes power grid location information and power grid terminal operating parameters; the aforementioned determination of the terminal node level and terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid terminal information respectively includes: determining power grid node information based on power grid location information; determining terminal node association information based on power grid node information and power grid terminal operating parameters; and determining the terminal node level based on power grid node association information and power grid terminal operating parameters.

[0012] According to some embodiments, the above-mentioned determination of the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information based on terminal node level and terminal node association information includes: determining whether there is an association relationship between the terminal node association information corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information respectively; if there is an association relationship between the terminal node association information corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information respectively, determining the high-low relationship between the terminal node levels corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information respectively; and determining the data forwarding priority of the at least two power grid fault information based on the high-low relationship.

[0013] According to some embodiments, after determining whether there is a correlation between the terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid fault information, the above-mentioned method of determining the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information based on the terminal node level and the terminal node association information further includes: in the case that there is no correlation between the terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid fault information, determining that the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information is the same priority; and the above method further includes: generating a second data forwarding instruction based on the data forwarding priority, and controlling the target low-orbit satellite to forward at least two power grid fault information to the master control terminal simultaneously or sequentially based on the second data forwarding instruction.

[0014] According to some embodiments, after determining the terminal node level and terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid terminal information respectively, the above-mentioned steps further include: determining associated fault information based on the terminal node level, terminal node association information and power grid fault information; generating a third data forwarding instruction based on the associated fault information; and controlling the target low-orbit satellite to forward the associated fault information to the master control terminal based on the third data forwarding instruction.

[0015] According to some embodiments, the above-mentioned control of the target low-Earth orbit satellite to forward at least two power grid fault information to the master control terminal based on data forwarding priority and the first data forwarding instruction includes: generating data forwarding delay time periods corresponding to at least two power grid fault information respectively based on data forwarding priority and the first data forwarding instruction; when sending the high-priority power grid fault information to the target low-Earth orbit satellite, the data forwarding delay time period of the high-priority power grid fault information starts timing, and when the data forwarding delay time period ends, the power grid fault information of the low-priority power grid fault information is sent to the target low-Earth orbit satellite; and the target low-Earth orbit satellite forwards at least two power grid fault information to the master control terminal.

[0016] According to some embodiments, before acquiring at least two power grid fault information, the above-mentioned method further includes: acquiring the data resource amount of the target low-orbit satellite; comparing the data resource amount with a preset data resource amount; wherein, the preset data resource amount is the amount of data resources required to simultaneously transmit fault information generated when all power grid terminals in a single-chain power grid transmission line within the target power grid area experience a fault; and acquiring at least two power grid fault information if the data resource amount is greater than the preset data resource amount.

[0017] This application provides a satellite-based power grid terminal communication device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0018] A satellite-based power grid terminal communication device includes: a fault information acquisition module, a fault level and correlation information determination module, a priority determination module, and a first information forwarding module, wherein...

[0019] The fault information acquisition module is used to acquire at least two power grid fault information; wherein, the power grid fault information includes power grid terminal information;

[0020] The grade and association information determination module is used to determine the terminal node grade and terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid terminal information respectively;

[0021] The priority determination module is used to determine the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information based on the terminal node level and terminal node association information;

[0022] The first information forwarding module is used to generate a first data forwarding instruction based on the data forwarding priority; and based on the data forwarding priority and the first data forwarding instruction, control the target low-orbit satellite to forward at least two power grid fault information to the main control terminal.

[0023] According to some embodiments, the aforementioned power grid terminal information includes power grid location information and power grid terminal operating parameters; the aforementioned level and association information determination module is specifically used for: determining power grid node information based on power grid location information; determining terminal node association information based on power grid node information and power grid terminal operating parameters; and determining terminal node level based on power grid node association information and power grid terminal operating parameters.

[0024] According to some embodiments, the priority determination module described above is specifically used to: determine whether there is an association relationship between the terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid fault information respectively; if there is an association relationship between the terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid fault information respectively, determine the high-low relationship between the terminal node levels corresponding to at least two power grid fault information respectively; and determine the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information based on the high-low relationship.

[0025] According to some embodiments, the priority determination module described above is specifically used to: determine that the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information is the same when there is no association relationship between the terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid fault information respectively; and the satellite-based power grid terminal communication device described above further includes: a second information forwarding module, wherein the second information forwarding module is used to generate a second data forwarding instruction based on the data forwarding priority, and control the target low-orbit satellite to forward at least two power grid fault information to the main control terminal simultaneously or sequentially based on the second data forwarding instruction.

[0026] According to some embodiments, the above-mentioned satellite-based power grid terminal communication device further includes: an associated fault determination module and a third information forwarding module, wherein the associated fault determination module is used to determine associated fault information based on the terminal node level, terminal node association information and power grid fault information; the third information forwarding module is used to generate a third data forwarding instruction based on the associated fault information, and control the target low-orbit satellite to forward the associated fault information to the main control terminal based on the third data forwarding instruction.

[0027] According to some embodiments, the first information forwarding module described above is specifically used for: generating data forwarding delay time periods corresponding to at least two power grid fault information based on data forwarding priority and a first data forwarding instruction; when sending high-priority power grid fault information to the target low-Earth orbit satellite, the data forwarding delay time period of the high-priority power grid fault information starts timing, and when the data forwarding delay time period ends, the power grid fault information of the low-priority power grid fault information is sent to the target low-Earth orbit satellite; and the target low-Earth orbit satellite forwards at least two power grid fault information to the main control terminal.

[0028] According to some embodiments, the fault information acquisition module described above is specifically used for: acquiring the data resource amount of the target low-orbit satellite; comparing the data resource amount with a preset data resource amount; wherein, the preset data resource amount is the amount of data resources required to simultaneously transmit fault information generated when all power grid terminals in a single-chain power grid transmission line within the target power grid area experience a fault; and acquiring at least two power grid fault information when the data resource amount is greater than the preset data resource amount.

[0029] This application provides an electronic device that adopts the following technical solution:

[0030] An electronic device comprising:

[0031] processor;

[0032] The memory stores a computer program, which, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform the aforementioned satellite-based power grid terminal communication method.

[0033] This application provides a computer-readable medium, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0034] A computer-readable medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to perform the aforementioned satellite-based power grid terminal communication method.

[0035] According to the above embodiments provided in this application, at least two power grid fault information messages, both containing power grid terminal information, are obtained, and the terminal node level and terminal node association information corresponding to the power grid terminal information are determined. The data forwarding priority of the at least two power grid fault information messages is determined using the terminal node level and terminal node association information. The target low-orbit satellite is controlled to send the at least two power grid fault information messages sequentially according to the determined data forwarding priority. This reduces the occurrence of situations where fault information cannot be transmitted in a timely manner due to the large amount of data that needs to be transmitted for communication, thereby improving the efficiency of tower fault monitoring and maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0036] Figure 1 This is a block diagram illustrating a satellite-based power grid terminal communication method according to an embodiment of this application;

[0037] Figure 2 This is a block diagram of a satellite-based power grid terminal communication device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0039] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0040] 20: Satellite-based power grid terminal communication device; 201: Fault information acquisition module; 202: Level and association information determination module; 203: Priority determination module; 204: First information forwarding module; 30: Electronic device; 301: Processor; 302: Bus; 303: Memory; 304: Transceiver. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-3 This application will be described in further detail.

[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0043] This application provides a satellite-based power grid terminal communication method, which can be executed by an electronic device. The electronic device can be a server, which can be an independent physical server, a server cluster composed of multiple physical servers, a distributed device, or a cloud server that provides cloud computing services.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 A satellite-based power grid terminal communication method includes steps S101, S102, and S103, wherein...

[0045] S101, acquire at least two power grid fault information; wherein, the power grid fault information includes power grid terminal information.

[0046] In some embodiments, the target low-Earth orbit satellite provides communication services to multiple power grid terminals in the power grid transmission system within its communication coverage area. These power grid terminals include transmission towers, relay stations, etc., and both the transmission towers and relay stations are equipped with power grid fault monitoring equipment and communication terminals. The power grid fault monitoring equipment is used to monitor the equipment operating status and power transmission status of the transmission towers and relay stations. In the event of a fault in a power grid terminal, the power grid fault monitoring equipment generates power grid fault information and transmits the power grid fault information to the target low-Earth orbit satellite via the communication terminal.

[0047] Power grid fault information can include transmission voltage fault information, equipment operation fault information, and power grid terminal fault information. When at least two power grid terminals fail within the communication coverage area of ​​the target low-Earth orbit satellite, electronic equipment obtains at least two power grid fault information entries from the power grid fault monitoring equipment installed at each power grid terminal.

[0048] S102, determine the terminal node level and terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid terminal information respectively.

[0049] In some embodiments, the power grid terminal information includes the power grid location information and operating parameters of the power grid terminal. The electronic device preprocesses the acquired at least two power grid fault information entries to determine the power grid terminal information contained in each of the at least two fault information entries. Since there are certain relationships between power grid terminals in the power transmission system, such as parallel relationships, master-slave relationships, and relationships before and after power transmission, the electronic device, after acquiring at least two power grid fault information entries, can consider the terminal node level and terminal node relationship information of the corresponding power grid terminals when deciding how to forward the information. Higher terminal node levels correspond to higher maintenance timeliness requirements and a greater urgency in forwarding the fault information. Therefore, the electronic device can determine the corresponding terminal node level and terminal node association information based on the relevant information contained in the power grid terminal information, serving as the basis for subsequently determining the forwarding order of the at least two power grid fault information entries.

[0050] S103, based on the terminal node level and terminal node association information, determine the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information.

[0051] In some embodiments, terminal node association information reflects the relationship between a power grid terminal and other power grid terminals; terminal node level reflects the importance of a power grid terminal in the power grid transmission system; the higher the terminal node level, the shorter the time required to determine the cause of the fault and the time required for fault repair when the corresponding power grid terminal fails; therefore, when the electronic device determines the terminal node level and terminal node association information of the power grid fault information, it uses the terminal node level and terminal node association information to determine the data forwarding priority, and then adaptively forwards at least two power grid fault information based on the data forwarding priority, thereby reducing the situation where more important power grid fault information cannot be forwarded in time due to the large amount of data to be forwarded.

[0052] S104, based on the data forwarding priority, generates a first data forwarding instruction, and based on the data forwarding priority and the first data forwarding instruction, controls the target low-orbit satellite to forward at least two power grid fault information to the main control terminal.

[0053] In some embodiments, the electronic device generates a first data forwarding instruction based on data forwarding priority and sends the first data forwarding instruction and forwarding priority to the target low-Earth orbit satellite. The target low-Earth orbit satellite responds to the first data forwarding instruction and, based on the forwarding priority, forwards at least two power grid fault messages sequentially to the main control terminal installed in the monitoring room, so as to convey the purpose of power grid equipment failure to technicians. Thus, in the case of multiple power grid terminals experiencing failures and generating multiple power grid fault messages, the data forwarding priority of each power grid fault message is determined based on the terminal node level and terminal node association information of the faulty power grid terminals. Based on the data forwarding priority, multiple power grid fault messages are forwarded reasonably, thereby reducing the occurrence of situations where important power grid fault messages cannot be forwarded in a timely manner due to the large amount of data to be forwarded, and improving the efficiency of power grid terminal fault monitoring and maintenance in the power grid transmission system.

[0054] In step S102, determining the terminal node level and terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid terminal information respectively includes: determining power grid node information based on power grid location information; determining terminal node association information based on power grid node information and power grid terminal operating parameters; and determining the terminal node level based on power grid node association information and power grid terminal operating parameters.

[0055] In some implementations, the operating parameters of a power grid terminal include connection parameters between the terminal and other power grid terminals, equipment operating parameters, etc. These parameters reflect the importance of the corresponding terminal within the power grid transmission system. Electronic devices input power grid location information into the simulated power grid transmission system network to identify the corresponding power grid terminal and retrieve its power grid node information. Subsequently, based on the power grid node information and the terminal's operating parameters, the electronic devices determine the terminal node association information corresponding to that terminal and, based on this association information and the terminal's operating parameters, determine the terminal node level.

[0056] In step S103, the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information is determined based on the terminal node level and terminal node association information, including: determining whether there is an association relationship between the terminal node association information corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information respectively; if there is an association relationship between the terminal node association information corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information respectively, determining the high-low relationship between the terminal node levels corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information respectively; and determining the data forwarding priority of the at least two power grid fault information based on the high-low relationship.

[0057] In some embodiments, the grid terminals in the power transmission system are affected by the power transmission characteristics, and considering the different importance levels among the grid terminals, generally, the importance level of the grid terminal located upstream of the transmission line is higher than that of the grid terminal located downstream of the transmission line.

[0058] When at least two grid terminals are interconnected and both experience grid faults, the cause of the fault may simply be a failure in the primary grid terminal (of higher importance), leading to faults in other grid terminals besides the primary terminal. In this situation, to quickly determine the cause of the fault and facilitate subsequent repairs, grid fault information generated by the faulty equipment in the primary grid terminal (of higher importance) should be prioritized for forwarding.

[0059] Therefore, electronic devices can determine the data forwarding priority between at least two power grid fault information based on terminal node association information, and determine the hierarchical relationship between the power grid terminals corresponding to at least two power grid fault information based on the terminal node level; that is, electronic devices first determine whether there is an association relationship between the electronic devices and the terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid fault information.

[0060] If a correlation is found between the terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid fault information, it is preliminarily indicated that there may be a master-slave association or a circuit transmission relationship between the power grid terminals corresponding to at least two power grid fault information. The occurrence of at least two power grid terminal failures may be due to the failure of the high-level master power grid terminal, which led to the failure of the low-level slave power grid terminal.

[0061] Subsequently, the electronic equipment determines the high-low relationship between the terminal node levels corresponding to at least two power grid fault information, and determines the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information based on the high-low relationship. Specifically, the data forwarding priority of power grid fault information corresponding to the high-level terminal node is defined as high priority, and the data forwarding priority of power grid fault information corresponding to the low-level terminal node is defined as low priority.

[0062] In some embodiments, after determining whether there is an association relationship between the terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid fault information respectively, the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information is determined based on the terminal node level and the terminal node association information. The method further includes: if there is no association relationship between the terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid fault information respectively, determining that the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information is the same priority; and the method further includes: generating a second data forwarding instruction based on the data forwarding priority, and controlling the target low-orbit satellite to forward at least two power grid fault information to the master control terminal simultaneously or sequentially based on the second data forwarding instruction.

[0063] In some embodiments, if the electronic device determines that there is no association between the terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid fault information, it indicates that there is no master-slave relationship or transmission sequence relationship between the power grid terminals corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information, which means that the faults of at least two power grid terminals are caused by different fault causes and are not related. At this time, the electronic device can determine that the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information is defined as the same priority. Subsequently, the electronic device generates a second data forwarding instruction based on the data forwarding priority and sends the second data forwarding instruction to the target low-orbit satellite. The target low-orbit satellite responds to the second data forwarding instruction and forwards the at least two power grid fault information to the master control terminal simultaneously or sequentially.

[0064] In step S102, after determining the terminal node level and terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid terminal information respectively, the method further includes: determining associated fault information based on the terminal node level, terminal node association information and power grid fault information; generating a third data forwarding instruction based on the associated fault information; and controlling the target low-orbit satellite to forward the associated fault information to the master control terminal based on the third data forwarding instruction.

[0065] In some embodiments, the power grid transmission system consists of numerous power grid terminals, which have master-slave or transmission front-to-back relationships. Therefore, if a power grid terminal fails, it may cause other power grid terminals that are related to that power grid terminal or the power grid terminal itself to experience other failures caused by the failure, i.e., associated failures. Therefore, in order to quickly forward the power grid fault information generated by the power grid fault monitoring equipment, it is advisable to forward other fault information as well.

[0066] The terminal node level reflects the importance of the power grid terminal, and the terminal node association information reflects the correlation between the faulty power grid terminal and other power grid terminals. The electronic equipment analyzes the power grid fault information to determine the location and / or type of the fault in the power grid terminal, and determines the associated fault information based on the terminal node level and terminal node association information. Subsequently, the electronic equipment generates a third data forwarding instruction based on the associated fault information and sends the third data forwarding instruction and the associated fault information to the target low-orbit satellite. The target low-orbit satellite responds to the third data forwarding instruction and sends the associated fault information to the main control terminal installed in the monitoring room.

[0067] In step S104, based on the data forwarding priority and the first data forwarding instruction, the target low-Earth orbit satellite is controlled to forward at least two power grid fault information to the master control terminal. This includes: generating data forwarding delay time periods corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information based on the data forwarding priority and the first data forwarding instruction; when the high-priority power grid fault information is sent to the target low-Earth orbit satellite, the data forwarding delay time period of the high-priority power grid fault information starts timing, and when the data forwarding delay time period ends, the low-priority power grid fault information is sent to the target low-Earth orbit satellite; and the target low-Earth orbit satellite forwards the at least two power grid fault information to the master control terminal.

[0068] In some embodiments, when the amount of data that the target low-orbit satellite needs to forward is too large, in order to forward at least two power grid fault information smoothly, it is possible to set a corresponding data forwarding delay time period for at least two power grid fault information based on data forwarding priority and data forwarding instructions. For example, during the forwarding of the first power grid fault information, the second power grid fault information is forwarded with a lag, that is, after the first power grid fault information is forwarded, the second power grid fault information is forwarded.

[0069] The electronic device generates a data forwarding delay time period corresponding to at least two power grid fault information based on data forwarding priority and data forwarding instructions. When the power grid fault information corresponding to the higher priority data forwarding priority is sent to the target low-Earth orbit satellite, the data forwarding delay time period of the power grid fault information starts to count. The completion of the data forwarding delay time period indicates that the target low-Earth orbit satellite has completed forwarding the power grid fault information corresponding to the higher priority data forwarding priority.

[0070] After the data forwarding delay time period is completed, power grid fault information with a lower priority than higher priority data forwarding information is sent to the target low-Earth orbit satellite. At the same time, the data forwarding delay time period corresponding to the power grid fault information starts to start. After the data forwarding delay time period is completed, power grid fault information with an even lower priority is sent to the target low-Earth orbit satellite for forwarding processing, and its corresponding data forwarding delay time period starts to start, until all power grid fault information is forwarded by the target low-Earth orbit satellite.

[0071] For example, an electronic device acquires two power grid fault information messages. The data forwarding priority of the first power grid fault information message is higher than that of the second. The electronic device sets a first data forwarding delay time period for the first power grid fault information message and a second data forwarding delay time period for the second power grid fault information message. When the electronic device forwards the first power grid fault information message to the target low-Earth orbit satellite, the first data forwarding delay time period begins to count down. During the counting down, the electronic device sends the first power grid fault information message to the target low-Earth orbit satellite. The target low-Earth orbit satellite influences the first data forwarding command and forwards the first power grid fault information message to the master control terminal. When the first data forwarding time period completes, the electronic device forwards the second power grid fault information message to the target low-Earth orbit satellite. At this time, the second data forwarding delay time period begins to count down. During the counting down, the electronic device forwards the second power grid fault information message to the target low-Earth orbit satellite. The target low-Earth orbit satellite responds to the first data forwarding command and forwards the second power grid fault information message to the master control terminal.

[0072] In step S101, before acquiring at least two power grid fault information, the method further includes: acquiring the data resource quantity of the target low-orbit satellite; comparing the data resource quantity with the preset data resource quantity; and acquiring at least two power grid fault information if the data resource quantity is greater than the preset data resource quantity.

[0073] In some embodiments, the target low-Earth orbit satellite needs to forward power grid fault information while also forwarding multiple power grid terminal video data and operational data to the main control terminal in real time. Therefore, when a power grid terminal fault occurs, in the process of determining the priority of power grid fault information and forwarding it, it is necessary to consider whether the data resource volume of the target low-Earth orbit satellite at this time can support the forwarding of multiple power grid fault information. The electronic device obtains the data resource volume of the target low-Earth orbit satellite at the current moment and compares the data resource volume with the preset data resource volume. The preset data resource volume can be subjectively set by technicians based on the amount of data that the target low-Earth orbit satellite needs to transmit in real time. When the electronic device determines that the data resource volume is greater than the preset data resource volume, it obtains at least two power grid fault information and determines the data forwarding priority of subsequent power grid fault information and forwards the power grid fault information data.

[0074] In some embodiments, the preset data resource amount is the amount of data resources required to simultaneously transmit fault information generated when all grid terminals in a single-chain grid transmission line within the target grid area experience a fault, in order to improve the efficiency of forwarding multiple grid fault information.

[0075] This application provides a satellite-based power grid terminal communication device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0076] Reference Figure 2 A satellite-based power grid terminal communication device 20 includes: a fault information acquisition module 201, a level and association information determination module 202, a priority determination module 203, and a first information forwarding module 204, wherein...

[0077] The fault information acquisition module 201 is used to acquire at least two power grid fault information; wherein, the power grid fault information includes power grid terminal information;

[0078] The grade and association information determination module 202 is used to determine the terminal node grade and terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid terminal information respectively;

[0079] Priority determination module 203 is used to determine the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information based on the terminal node level and terminal node association information;

[0080] The first information forwarding module 204 is used to generate a first data forwarding instruction based on the data forwarding priority, and control the target low-orbit satellite to forward at least two power grid fault information to the main control terminal based on the data forwarding priority and the first data forwarding instruction.

[0081] In some embodiments, the aforementioned power grid terminal information includes power grid location information and power grid terminal operating parameters; the aforementioned level and association information determination module 202 is specifically used for: determining power grid node information based on power grid location information; determining terminal node association information based on power grid node information and power grid terminal operating parameters; and determining terminal node level based on power grid node association information and power grid terminal operating parameters.

[0082] In some embodiments, the priority determination module 203 described above is specifically used to: determine whether there is an association relationship between the terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid fault information respectively; if there is an association relationship between the terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid fault information respectively, determine the high-low relationship between the terminal node levels corresponding to at least two power grid fault information respectively; and determine the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information based on the high-low relationship.

[0083] In some embodiments, the priority determination module 203 described above is specifically used to: determine that the data forwarding priority of at least two power grid fault information is the same when there is no association relationship between the terminal node association information corresponding to at least two power grid fault information respectively; and the satellite-based power grid terminal communication device described above further includes: a second information forwarding module, wherein the second information forwarding module is used to generate a second data forwarding instruction based on the data forwarding priority, and control the target low-orbit satellite to forward at least two power grid fault information to the main control terminal simultaneously or sequentially based on the second data forwarding instruction.

[0084] In some embodiments, the satellite-based power grid terminal communication device 20 described above further includes: an associated fault determination module and a third information forwarding module, wherein the associated fault determination module is used to determine associated fault information based on the terminal node level, terminal node association information and power grid fault information; the third information forwarding module is used to generate a third data forwarding instruction based on the associated fault information, and control the target low-orbit satellite to forward the associated fault information to the master control terminal based on the third data forwarding instruction.

[0085] In some embodiments, the first information forwarding module 204 described above is specifically used to: generate data forwarding delay time periods corresponding to at least two power grid fault information based on data forwarding priority and a first data forwarding instruction; when sending high-priority power grid fault information to the target low-Earth orbit satellite, the data forwarding delay time period of the high-priority power grid fault information starts timing, and when the data forwarding delay time period ends, the low-priority power grid fault information is sent to the target low-Earth orbit satellite; and the target low-Earth orbit satellite forwards at least two power grid fault information to the main control terminal.

[0086] In some embodiments, the fault information acquisition module 201 described above is specifically used for: acquiring the data resource amount of the target low-orbit satellite; comparing the data resource amount with a preset data resource amount; wherein, the preset data resource amount is the amount of data resources required to simultaneously transmit fault information generated when all power grid terminals in a single-chain power grid transmission line within the target power grid area experience a fault; and acquiring at least two power grid fault information if the data resource amount is greater than the preset data resource amount.

[0087] In some embodiments, the fault information acquisition module may include logic circuits or be implemented by a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or field-programmable gate array (FPGA) included in the electronic device; the level and association information determination module may include logic circuits or be implemented by a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or FPGA included in the electronic device; the priority determination module may include logic circuits or be implemented by a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or FPGA included in the electronic device; the information forwarding module may include logic circuits or be implemented by a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or FPGA included in the electronic device; the associated fault determination module may include logic circuits or be implemented by a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or FPGA included in the electronic device; and the third information forwarding module may include logic circuits or be implemented by a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or FPGA included in the electronic device.

[0088] Those skilled in the art will understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working processes of the systems, modules, and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0089] This application discloses an electronic device, including: a processor; and a memory storing a computer program, which, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to execute the aforementioned satellite-based power grid terminal communication method.

[0090] For example, refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 The illustrated electronic device 30 includes a processor 301 and a memory 303. The processor 301 and the memory 303 are connected, for example, via a bus 302. Optionally, the electronic device 30 may also include a transceiver 304. It should be noted that in practical applications, the transceiver 304 is not limited to one type, and the structure of this electronic device 30 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0091] Processor 301 may be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a general-purpose processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute the various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in this disclosure. Processor 301 may also be a combination that implements computational functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.

[0092] Bus 302 may include a pathway for transmitting information between the aforementioned components. Bus 302 may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, etc. Bus 302 can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 3 The bus is represented by a single thick line, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

[0093] The memory 303 may be a ROM (Read Only Memory) or other type of static storage device capable of storing static information and instructions, RAM (Random Access Memory) or other type of dynamic storage device capable of storing information and instructions, or an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compressed optical discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital universal optical discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium capable of carrying or storing desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and accessible by a computer, but not limited thereto.

[0094] The memory 303 stores application code that executes the present invention and is controlled by the processor 301. The processor 301 executes the application code stored in the memory 303 to implement the content shown in the foregoing method embodiments.

[0095] Figure 3 The electronic device shown is merely an example and should not be construed as limiting the functionality and scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0096] This application discloses a computer-readable medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to perform a satellite-based power grid terminal communication method.

[0097] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of the accompanying figures are shown sequentially as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless explicitly stated herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some steps in the flowcharts of the accompanying figures may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages. These sub-steps or stages are not necessarily completed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and their execution order is not necessarily sequential, but can be performed alternately or in turn with other steps or at least some of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.

[0098] The above are only some embodiments of this application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this application, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A satellite-based power grid terminal communication method, characterized in that: include: Acquire at least two pieces of power grid fault information; wherein the power grid fault information includes power grid terminal information; Determine terminal node levels and terminal node association information corresponding to at least two pieces of power grid terminal information respectively; Determining data forwarding priorities of the at least two power grid fault information based on the terminal node level and the terminal node association information; Based on the data forwarding priority, generating a first data forwarding instruction, and based on the data forwarding priority and the first data forwarding instruction, controlling the target low-orbit satellite to forward the at least two power grid fault information to a main control terminal; Wherein, determining the data forwarding priority of the at least two power grid fault information based on the terminal node level and the terminal node association information includes: Determine whether there is an association relationship between the terminal node association information corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information respectively; In the case where there is an association relationship between the terminal node association information respectively corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information, determining a high-low relationship between the terminal node levels respectively corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information; Based on the high-low relationship, determining the data forwarding priority of the at least two power grid fault information; Wherein, after determining whether there is an association relationship between the terminal node association information respectively corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information, determining the data forwarding priority of the at least two power grid fault information based on the terminal node level and the terminal node association information, further includes: In a case where there is no association relationship between the terminal node association information respectively corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information, determining that the data forwarding priorities of the at least two power grid fault information are the same priority; Furthermore, the method further comprises: Based on the data forwarding priority, a second data forwarding instruction is generated, and based on the second data forwarding instruction, the target low-orbit satellite is controlled to forward the at least two power grid fault information to the main control terminal simultaneously or sequentially.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The power grid terminal information includes power grid location information and power grid terminal operation parameters; The determining of the terminal node levels and the terminal node association information respectively corresponding to the at least two power grid terminal information includes: Based on the power grid location information, determine power grid node information; Determining the terminal node association information based on the grid node information and the grid terminal operation parameters; The terminal node level is determined based on the grid node association information and the grid terminal operation parameters.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that After determining the terminal node levels and terminal node association information respectively corresponding to the at least two power grid terminal information, the method further includes: Determining associated fault information based on the terminal node level, the terminal node associated information, and the power grid fault information; Based on the associated fault information, a third data forwarding instruction is generated, and based on the third data forwarding instruction, the target low-orbit satellite is controlled to forward the associated fault information to the master control terminal.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controlling the target low-orbit satellite to forward the at least two power grid fault information to the main control terminal based on the data forwarding priority and the first data forwarding instruction includes: Based on the data forwarding priority and the first data forwarding instruction, generating data forwarding delay time periods corresponding to the at least two pieces of power grid fault information respectively; When the high-priority power grid fault information is sent to the target low-orbit satellite, the data forwarding delay time period of the high-priority power grid fault information starts timing, and when the data forwarding delay time period ends, the low-priority power grid fault information is sent to the target low-orbit satellite; The target low-orbit satellite forwards the at least two power grid fault information to the main control terminal.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Before obtaining at least two pieces of power grid fault information, the method further includes: Acquiring the data resource amount of the target low-orbit satellite; Compare the data resource amount with a preset data resource amount; wherein the preset data resource amount is the amount of data resources required to simultaneously transmit the fault information generated when all grid terminals in the single-chain grid transmission line in the target grid area fail; In a case where the data resource amount is greater than the preset data resource amount, the at least two power grid fault information are acquired.

6. A satellite-based power grid terminal communication device, characterized in that: include: A fault information acquisition module, used to acquire at least two pieces of power grid fault information; wherein the power grid fault information includes power grid terminal information; A level and associated information determination module, used to determine the terminal node level and terminal node associated information respectively corresponding to the at least two power grid terminal information; A priority determination module, configured to determine the data forwarding priority of the at least two power grid fault information based on the terminal node level and the terminal node association information; a first information forwarding module, configured to generate a first data forwarding instruction based on the data forwarding priority, and control the target low-orbit satellite to forward the at least two power grid fault information to a master control terminal based on the data forwarding priority and the first data forwarding instruction; The priority determination module is used to determine whether there is an association relationship between the terminal node association information corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information; if there is an association relationship between the terminal node association information corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information, determine the high-low relationship between the terminal node levels corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information; based on the high-low relationship, determine the data forwarding priority of the at least two power grid fault information; The priority determination module is used to determine that the data forwarding priorities of the at least two power grid fault information are the same priority when there is no association relationship between the terminal node association information respectively corresponding to the at least two power grid fault information; The second information forwarding module is used to generate a second data forwarding instruction based on the data forwarding priority, and based on the second data forwarding instruction, control the target low-orbit satellite to forward the at least two power grid fault information to the main control terminal simultaneously or sequentially.

7. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: processor; A memory storing a computer program, which, when executed by the processor, enables the processor to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

8. A computer readable medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor is caused to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

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