wheel
By adopting a double-layer structure combining the outer spoke and inner spoke in the wheel, the problem of insufficient lateral stiffness when the existing wheels are subjected to lateral torque is solved, and the effect of low material cost and high lateral stiffness is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411413786.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-11
AI Technical Summary
When existing wheels withstand the lateral torque during vehicle steering, it is difficult to ensure that the material cost is low and the lateral stiffness is high, resulting in excessive material cost or insufficient lateral stiffness.
A double-layer structure combining the outer spoke and the inner spoke is used to communicate with the installation through holes through corresponding connecting through holes to form a space for the installation fastener to pass through, thereby acting on the connection point when the vehicle is steering, reducing the lateral torque to a single spoke.
The lateral stiffness of the wheel is significantly improved, the service life of the wheel is extended, while reducing material costs and the total weight of the wheel.
Smart Images

Figure CN118906697B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile equipment, and in particular to a wheel. Background Art
[0002] In the field of automobile manufacturing, in order to reduce the weight of the wheel, the hub and spoke parts of the wheel are often replaced with metals with lower density than steel, such as aluminum alloy. However, the aluminum alloy hub and spoke structure is often unable to withstand the lateral torque of the axle when the wheel is turning. If the hub thickness is increased to improve its torsional strength, the material cost will be too high.
[0003] Therefore, how to provide a wheel with low material cost and high lateral stiffness has become a technical problem to be solved urgently in this field. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. To this end, the present invention provides a wheel with low material cost, light weight and high lateral stiffness.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a wheel, wherein the wheel comprises an outer spoke, an inner spoke and a rim, the outer spoke and the inner spoke are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rim in sequence along the axial direction of the rim, the outer spoke has a plurality of mounting through holes, the inner spoke has a plurality of connecting through holes, and the plurality of connecting through holes correspond to the plurality of mounting through holes in one-to-one position, and the outer spoke is fixedly connected to the inner spoke at the connecting through holes and the corresponding mounting through holes.
[0006] Optionally, the wheel also includes a plurality of connecting sleeves, the plurality of connecting sleeves correspond one-to-one to the plurality of connecting through holes, the plurality of connecting sleeves are fixedly arranged between the outer spokes and the inner spokes, and the first end of the connecting sleeve is connected to the corresponding mounting through hole, and the second end of the connecting sleeve is connected to the corresponding connecting through hole.
[0007] Optionally, the connecting sleeve includes a sleeve body and a first positioning boss, the first positioning boss is arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve body and is located at the first end of the connecting sleeve, the first positioning boss radially protrudes from the outer edge of the mounting through hole; the first positioning boss abuts against the outer spoke on the outer side of the outer spoke, or the first positioning boss abuts against the outer spoke on the inner side of the outer spoke.
[0008] Optionally, the connecting sleeve includes a sleeve body and a second positioning boss, the second positioning boss is arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve body and is located at the second end of the connecting sleeve, and the second positioning boss radially protrudes from the outer edge of the connecting through hole; the second positioning boss abuts against the inner spoke on the outer side of the inner spoke, or the second positioning boss abuts against the inner spoke on the inner side of the inner spoke.
[0009] Optionally, an inner edge of one of the connecting through hole and the corresponding mounting through hole protrudes toward the other of the connecting through hole and the corresponding mounting through hole, so that the outer spoke and the inner spoke are connected through the connecting through hole and the mounting through hole.
[0010] Optionally, an inner edge of the connecting through hole protrudes toward the mounting through hole.
[0011] Optionally, the wheel also includes a lateral reinforcement, an inner center hole is formed in the middle of the inner spoke, a plurality of connecting through holes surround the inner center hole section, the lateral reinforcement is arranged in the inner center hole, and an axle opening is formed at one end of the lateral reinforcement facing the rim.
[0012] Optionally, an outer center hole is formed in the middle of the outer spoke, and a plurality of mounting through holes are distributed around the outer center hole, the two ends of the lateral reinforcement are respectively fixedly connected to the outer spoke and the inner spoke, and the lateral reinforcement connects the outer center hole with the inner center hole.
[0013] Optionally, a plurality of spoke air holes are formed on the wheel, and the plurality of spoke air holes include a plurality of inner spoke air holes and a plurality of outer spoke air holes corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of inner spoke air holes, the plurality of outer spoke air holes are arranged on the outer spokes and distributed around the axis of the rim, the plurality of inner spoke air holes are arranged on the inner spokes and distributed around the axis of the rim, and the inner spoke air holes are connected to the corresponding outer spoke air holes.
[0014] Optionally, the outer spoke is recessed inwardly at an edge region of the outer spoke air hole, and the outer spoke is connected to an edge of a corresponding inner spoke air hole on the inner spoke at the edge of the outer spoke air hole.
[0015] Optionally, the outer spoke is welded to the edge of the inner spoke air hole of the inner spoke at the edge of the outer spoke air hole.
[0016] Optionally, one of the outer spoke and the inner spoke is folded toward the outside of the opposite spoke air hole at the edge area of the corresponding spoke air hole and fits with the outer surface of the opposite spoke to fix the outer spoke to the inner spoke.
[0017] Optionally, one of the outer spoke and the inner spoke has a plurality of first snap-fitting portions at the edge of the corresponding spoke air hole, and the other of the outer spoke and the inner spoke has a plurality of second snap-fitting portions at the edge of the corresponding spoke air hole, and the plurality of first snap-fitting portions and the plurality of second snap-fitting portions are snapped in one-to-one correspondence to fix the outer spoke and the inner spoke together.
[0018] Optionally, an annular groove extending around the axis of the rim is formed on the rim, the annular groove is recessed toward the interior of the rim, and an annular inner boss is formed on the inner wall of the rim, the edge of the outer spoke is fixedly connected to the edge of one end of the rim, and the edge of the inner spoke is fixedly connected to the annular inner boss.
[0019] Optionally, the inner spoke includes a hub portion, a recessed portion and a connecting tube, a plurality of connecting through holes are formed on the hub portion, the connecting tube surrounds the outer side of the hub portion, the recessed portion is connected between the hub portion and the connecting tube, and the recessed portion is recessed toward one side of the outer spoke, a plurality of inner spoke air holes are formed on the recessed portion, and the outer surface of the connecting tube is attached to and fixedly connected to the annular inner boss.
[0020] Optionally, the outer spokes are formed integrally with the inner spokes.
[0021] Optionally, a receiving cavity is formed between the outer spoke and the inner spoke, and the wheel further includes a sound-absorbing and noise-reducing material filled in the receiving cavity.
[0022] In the wheel provided by the present invention, the hub spoke part adopts a double-layer structure composed of an outer spoke and an inner spoke, and the corresponding connecting through holes are connected to the mounting through holes, and form a space for the installation fasteners (for example, mounting screws) to pass through. When the wheel is fixedly connected to the axle, the installation fasteners pass through the space and are fixed on the axle. When the vehicle is turning, the torque transmitted from the axle first acts on the connection between the connecting through hole and the corresponding mounting through hole, and then applies force to the outer spoke and the inner spoke, thereby driving the outer rim to rotate. In this process, the connection between the connecting through hole and the mounting through hole applies mainly radial force to the outer spoke and the inner spoke, respectively, so that the outer spoke and the inner spoke of the thin-walled part do not need to bear too much torque, which can significantly improve the lateral stiffness of the wheel and extend the service life of the wheel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a wheel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a wheel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a wheel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 MM section structure diagram of the middle wheel;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the upper spoke and the lower spoke in a wheel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the upper spoke and the lower spoke in a wheel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure in area A;
[0031] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the upper spoke and the lower spoke in a wheel provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure in area B;
[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the lower spoke and the rim of a wheel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure in the C region;
[0035] Fig.12 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting sleeve in a wheel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figures 13 to 16 is a schematic diagram of the installation process of a connecting sleeve in a wheel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.17 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a wheel provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.18 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a wheel provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.19 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a wheel provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Fig. 20is a schematic diagram of force analysis of various components in a wheel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of another implementation manner of the wheel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] Description of reference numerals:
[0043] Outer spoke 100; mounting through hole 101; outer middle hole 102; outer spoke air hole 103; process inclined surface 104; spoke ridge 105; process recess 106; process inclined ridge 107; second air hole 108; inner spoke 200; connecting through hole 201; inner middle hole 202; inner spoke air hole 203; hub 210; recess 220; connecting tube 230; rim 300; annular groove 310; first air hole 311; first flaring section 320; The second flaring section 330; the connecting sleeve 400; the mounting section 410; the connecting section 420; the guiding section 430; the annular outer boss 440; the annular positioning groove 450; the positioning step surface α; the positioning step surface β; the lateral reinforcement member 500; the first snap portion 610; the snap bend portion 611; the snap groove 612; the second snap portion 620; the second protrusion 621; the mating protrusion 622; the air guide member 710; the sealing member 720; the sound-absorbing and noise-reducing material 800. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments in the implementation manner are intended to be used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0045] References to "one embodiment" or "example" or "example" in this specification mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment itself may be included in at least one embodiment disclosed herein. The appearance of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.
[0046] In order to solve the above technical problems, as one aspect of the present invention, a wheel is provided, such as Figures 1 to 6 , Figure 8 , Fig.21 As shown, the wheel includes an outer spoke 100, an inner spoke 200 and a rim 300. The outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rim 300 in sequence along the axial direction of the rim 300. The outer spoke 100 has a plurality of mounting through holes 101, and the inner spoke 200 has a plurality of connecting through holes 201. The positions of the plurality of connecting through holes 201 and the plurality of mounting through holes 101 correspond one to one. The outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 are fixedly connected at the connecting through holes 201 and the corresponding mounting through holes.
[0047] In the wheel provided by the present invention, the wheel hub spoke part adopts a double-layer structure composed of an outer wheel spoke 100 and an inner wheel spoke 200, and the corresponding connecting through holes 201 are connected to the mounting through holes 101, and form a space for the installation fasteners (for example, mounting screws) to pass through. When the wheel is fixedly connected to the axle, the mounting fasteners pass through the space and are fixed on the axle. When the vehicle is turning, the torque transmitted from the axle first acts on the connection between the connecting through hole 201 and the corresponding mounting through hole 101, and then applies a force to the outer wheel spoke 100 and the inner wheel spoke 200, thereby driving the outer rim 300 to rotate. In this process, the connection between the connecting through hole 201 and the mounting through hole 101 applies a force mainly in the radial direction to the outer wheel spoke 100 and the inner wheel spoke 200, respectively, so that the thin-walled outer wheel spoke 100 and the inner wheel spoke 200 do not need to bear too much torque, which can significantly improve the lateral stiffness of the wheel and extend the service life of the wheel.
[0048] For example, Fig. 20 As shown, when the vehicle turns left, the wheel axle applies torque to the wheel under the action of the bending moment T, and at this time, the outer spoke 100 applies a radially forward force F1 to the rim 300, and the inner spoke 200 applies a radially backward force F2 to the rim 300, thereby driving the wheel rim 300 to rotate. In the present invention, the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 are axially distributed, so that when the wheel is twisted, the force borne by each single spoke component (outer spoke 100, inner spoke 200) is mainly in the radial direction, and a large lateral torque will not be generated on a single spoke component, thereby ensuring the lateral stiffness of the wheel, ensuring that the wheel can withstand the torque acting on the wheel when the vehicle turns, and extending the service life of the wheel.
[0049] Furthermore, the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 are spaced apart in the axial direction with a cavity structure therebetween, thereby reducing the material of the wheel hub spokes and the total weight of the wheel while reducing bending and torsional stress, thereby reducing the material cost of the wheel and facilitating lightweighting of the vehicle.
[0050] It should be pointed out that although it is described above that "the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 are fixedly connected at the connecting through hole 201 and the corresponding mounting through hole 101", the wheel does not have through holes only at the connecting through hole 201 and the mounting through hole 101, but also has fixed connections at other positions (for example, the outer spoke, the inner spoke, and the edge of the rim).
[0051] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the outer spoke 100 is made of aluminum or aluminum alloy.
[0052] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the wall thickness of the outer spoke 100 is 0.05 mm to 0.15 mm.
[0053] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the wall thickness of the outer spoke 100 is 0.1 mm.
[0054] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the inner spoke 200 is made of aluminum or aluminum alloy.
[0055] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the wall thickness of the inner spoke 200 is 0.05 mm to 0.15 mm.
[0056] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the wall thickness of the inner spoke 200 is 0.1 mm.
[0057] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the material of the rim 300 is steel.
[0058] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the wall thickness of the rim 300 is 0.05 mm to 0.15 mm.
[0059] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the wall thickness of the rim 300 is 0.1 mm.
[0060] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of mounting through holes 101 are distributed at intervals around the axis of the rim 300 , and a plurality of connecting through holes 201 are distributed at intervals around the axis of the rim 300 .
[0061] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of mounting through holes 101 are distributed at equal intervals around the axis of the rim 300 , and a plurality of connecting through holes 201 are distributed at equal intervals around the axis of the rim 300 .
[0062] In the embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of connecting through holes 201 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction to ensure that the hub spokes are subjected to loads evenly in the circumferential direction, thereby further ensuring the service life of the wheel.
[0063] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the diameter d1 of the concentric circles of the plurality of mounting through holes 101 distributed around the axis of the rim 300 is 80 mm to 120 mm.
[0064] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the diameter d1 of the concentric circles of the plurality of mounting through holes 101 distributed around the axis of the rim 300 is 100 mm.
[0065] In the embodiment of the present invention, there is no particular limitation on how to fix the connection between the connecting through hole 201 and the corresponding mounting through hole 101. As an optional implementation, Figure 1As shown, the wheel includes a plurality of connecting sleeves 400 , which are fixedly disposed between the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 , and the first end of the connecting sleeve 400 is connected to the mounting through hole 101 , and the second end of the connecting sleeve 400 is connected to the corresponding connecting through hole 201 .
[0066] Specifically, a plurality of connecting sleeves 400 are provided at the position where the wheel axle needs to be connected by installing fasteners (i.e., the central hub portion 210), and the two ends of the connecting sleeve 400 are respectively connected to the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200, so that when the vehicle turns, the torque transmitted from the wheel axle first acts on the connecting sleeve 400, and then applies a force to the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 through the sleeve, thereby driving the outer rim 300 to rotate. During this process, the sleeve applies a force mainly in the radial direction to the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200, so that the thin-walled outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 do not need to bear too much torque, which can significantly improve the lateral stiffness of the wheel and extend the service life of the wheel.
[0067] In the embodiment of the present invention, there is no particular limitation on the specific number of the mounting through hole 101, the connecting through hole 201, and the connecting sleeve. Figure 3 As shown, the wheel includes four connecting sleeves 400 , four mounting through holes 101 , and four connecting through holes 201 .
[0068] In the embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the connecting sleeve 400 is not particularly limited, as long as it can fix the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 and will not fall out of the mounting through hole 101 and the connecting through hole 201. For example, the connecting sleeve 400 can be a tubular member, and the connecting sleeve 400 is fixed in the mounting through hole 101 and the connecting through hole 201 by interference fit.
[0069] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 and Fig.12 As shown, the connecting sleeve 400 includes a sleeve body 403 and a first positioning boss 401. The first positioning boss 401 is arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve body 403 and is located at the first end of the connecting sleeve 400. It should be noted that the first positioning boss 401 protrudes radially from the outer edge of the mounting through hole 101.
[0070] The first positioning boss 401 abuts against the outer spoke 100 at the outer side of the outer spoke 100 (the side away from the inner spoke 200 ), or the first positioning boss 401 abuts against the outer spoke 100 at the inner side of the outer spoke 100 (the side facing the inner spoke 200 ).
[0071] The following describes an implementation method in which the first positioning boss 401 abuts against the outer spoke 100 on the outer side of the outer spoke 100. The orientation of the positioning end face α of the first positioning boss 401 is the same as the orientation of the end face of the first end of the connecting sleeve 400 (also the end face of the sleeve body 403). When the connecting sleeve 400 is assembled with the outer spoke 100, the connecting sleeve 400 is inserted into the corresponding mounting through hole 101 from the inner side of the outer spoke 100 until the positioning end face α of the first positioning boss 401 abuts against the inner surface of the outer spoke 100.
[0072] In the embodiment of the present invention, the size and arrangement of the first positioning boss 401 are not particularly limited, as long as the positioning boss 401 can prevent the connecting sleeve 400 from escaping from the mounting through hole 101. As an optional embodiment, the first positioning boss 401 is arranged around the sleeve body 403.
[0073] Similarly, in order to prevent the connecting sleeve 400 from being disengaged from the connecting through hole 201 of the inner spoke 200, optionally, as Figure 4 , Fig.12 As shown, the second end of the connecting sleeve 400 may be provided with a second positioning boss 402. That is, the outer surface of the sleeve body 403 is provided with the second positioning boss 402, and the second positioning boss 402 protrudes radially from the outer edge of the connecting through hole 201.
[0074] The second positioning boss 402 abuts against the inner spoke 200 at the outer side of the inner spoke 200 (the side away from the outer spoke 100 ), or the second positioning boss 402 abuts against the inner spoke 200 at the inner side of the inner spoke 200 (the side facing the outer spoke 100 ).
[0075] The following describes an implementation method in which the second positioning boss 402 abuts against the inner spoke 200 on the outer side of the inner spoke 200. The orientation of the positioning end face β of the second positioning boss is consistent with the orientation of the end face of the second end of the connecting sleeve 400 (i.e., the end face of the second end of the sleeve body 403). The second end of the connecting sleeve 400 passes through the connecting through hole 201, and the inner spoke 200 is folded inwardly at the edge area of the connecting through hole 201 and abuts against the positioning end face β of the second positioning boss 402.
[0076] When assembling the connecting sleeve 400 with the inner spoke 200 , the connecting sleeve 400 is inserted into the corresponding connecting through hole 201 from the inner side of the inner spoke 200 until the positioning end surface β of the second positioning boss 402 abuts against the inner surface of the inner spoke 200 .
[0077] In the embodiment of the present invention, the specific structure and setting method of the second positioning boss 402 are not particularly limited, as long as the connecting sleeve 400 can be prevented from passing through the connecting through hole 201. Optionally, the second positioning boss 402 is arranged around the sleeve body 403. That is to say, the second positioning boss 402 has a positioning end face β surrounding the outer side of the second end face of the connecting sleeve 400, the second end of the connecting sleeve 400 passes through the connecting through hole 201, and the inner spoke 200 is concave inward (in the embodiment of the present invention, the inner side of the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 refers to the side of the cavity between the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200, and the outer side of the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 refers to the side away from each other) at the edge area of the connecting through hole 201 and abuts against the positioning end face β.
[0078] In the embodiment of the present invention, the first end of the connecting sleeve 400 enters the mounting through hole 101, thereby cooperating with the inner wall of the mounting through hole 101 to achieve radial positioning, and achieves axial positioning by abutting the inner wall of the outer spoke 100 through the positioning end face α, and the positioning end face β of the second end serves as a positioning surface in the rotary riveting process. The material of the inner spoke 200 around the connecting through hole 201 is folded inward during the rotary riveting process to ensure that the second end of the connecting sleeve 400 is stably fixed, thereby ensuring the connection strength between the connecting sleeve 400 and the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200.
[0079] In the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting sleeve 400 may include a sleeve body 403 , a first positioning boss 401 disposed on an outer surface of a first end of the sleeve body 403 , and a second positioning boss 402 disposed on an outer surface of a second end of the sleeve body 403 .
[0080] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Fig.12 As shown, the inner hole of the connecting sleeve 400 includes a mounting section 410 extending to the first end of the connecting sleeve 400 and a connecting section 420 extending to the second end of the connecting sleeve 400, the cross-sectional dimension of the mounting section 410 is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the connecting section 420, and the inner hole of the connecting sleeve 400 has a fastening step surface facing the first end of the connecting sleeve 400 between the mounting section 410 and the connecting section 420, and the fastening step surface is used to cooperate with the head of a threaded fastener (e.g., a screw or a bolt).
[0081] In order to facilitate the fastener to enter the connecting section 420 from the installation section 410, as an optional embodiment of the present invention, Fig.12As shown, the inner hole of the connecting sleeve 400 also includes a guide section 430 connected between the mounting section 410 and the connecting section 420, and the cross-sectional dimension of the end portion of the guide section 430 toward the second end of the connecting sleeve 400 corresponds to the cross-sectional dimension of the connecting section 420, and the cross-sectional dimension of the guide section 430 gradually increases in the direction toward the first end of the connecting sleeve 400, and the fastening step surface is located at the connection between the mounting section 410 and the guide section 430.
[0082] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the diameter d2 of the connecting section 420 is 12 mm to 16 mm.
[0083] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the diameter d2 of the connecting section 420 is 14 mm.
[0084] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Fig.12 As shown, the outer side surface of the first end of the connecting sleeve 400 has an annular outer boss 440 extending around the axis of the connecting sleeve 400 , and the surface of the annular outer boss 440 facing the first end of the connecting sleeve 400 is formed as a first positioning step surface α.
[0085] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Fig.12 As shown, the second end of the connecting sleeve 400 has an annular positioning groove 450 extending around the axis of the connecting sleeve 400, and the bottom surface of the annular positioning groove 450 is formed as a second positioning step surface β.
[0086] As another optional embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the connecting sleeve 400 can also be directly fixedly connected to the inner spoke 200 and the outer spoke 100. Specifically, as Figure 1 As shown, the first end of the connecting sleeve 400 passes through the mounting through hole 101 , and is fixedly connected to the outer spoke 100 ; the second end of the connecting sleeve 400 passes through the connecting through hole 201 , and is fixedly connected to the inner spoke 200 .
[0087] In the embodiment of the present invention, there is no special limitation on how to achieve the above-mentioned "fixed connection". For example, the "fixed connection" is welding.
[0088] It should be noted that the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 can be fixedly connected without the connection sleeve 400. For example, the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 can be fixedly connected at the installation through hole 101 and the connection through hole 201 by riveting, flanging, etc.
[0089] Optionally, the inner edge of one of the connecting through hole 201 and the corresponding mounting through hole 101 protrudes toward the other of the connecting through hole 201 and the corresponding mounting through hole 101 so that the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 are connected through the connecting through hole 201 and the mounting through hole 101.
[0090] In the embodiment shown in the figure, the inner edge of the connecting through hole 201 protrudes toward the mounting through hole 101 .
[0091] It should be noted that an inner center hole 202 is formed at least in the middle of the inner spoke 200 for the wheel axle to be inserted into the inner center hole 202 .
[0092] In order to further improve the lateral stiffness of the wheel, as an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the wheel also includes a lateral reinforcement 500, an inner center hole 202 is formed in the middle of the inner spoke 200, a plurality of connecting through holes 201 are distributed around the inner center hole 202, the lateral reinforcement 500 is arranged in the inner center hole 202, and an axle opening is formed at one end of the lateral reinforcement 500 facing the rim 300 for the axle to be inserted.
[0093] In the embodiment of the present invention, there is no particular limitation on the specific structure of the lateral reinforcement member 500. For example, the lateral reinforcement member 500 may have a tubular structure or a cylindrical structure with a bottom cover. It should be noted that when the lateral reinforcement member 500 is a cylindrical structure with a bottom cover, no through hole is provided at a position on the outer spoke 100 opposite to the lateral reinforcement member 500, and the bottom cover of the lateral reinforcement member 500 faces the outer spoke 100.
[0094] As another optional embodiment, an outer center hole 102 is formed in the middle of the outer spoke 100, and a plurality of mounting through holes 101 are distributed around the outer center hole 102; an inner center hole 202 is also formed on the inner spoke 200, and a plurality of connecting through holes 201 are distributed around the inner center hole 202; both ends of the lateral reinforcement 500 are fixedly connected to the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200, respectively, and the lateral reinforcement 500 connects the outer center hole 102 with the inner center hole 202.
[0095] In the embodiment of the present invention, there is no particular limitation on how to achieve the "fixed connection" of the lateral reinforcement member 500. For example, the two ends of the lateral reinforcement member 500 are respectively welded to the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200.
[0096] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the outer diameter of the lateral reinforcement 500 is 50 mm to 58 mm.
[0097] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the outer diameter of the lateral reinforcement 500 is 54 mm.
[0098] In order to further improve the lateral stiffness of the wheel, as an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of spoke air holes are formed on the wheel, and the plurality of spoke air holes include a plurality of inner spoke air holes 203 and a second plurality of outer spoke air holes 103 corresponding to the plurality of inner spoke air holes 203. That is, the outer spoke 100 has a plurality of outer spoke air holes 103 distributed around the axis of the rim 300, and the inner spoke 200 has a plurality of inner spoke air holes 203 distributed around the axis of the rim 300, and the outer spoke air holes 103 are connected to the corresponding inner spoke air holes 203.
[0099] The outer spoke 100 is recessed inwardly at the edge area of the outer spoke air hole 103 , and the outer spoke 100 is connected to the edge of the corresponding inner spoke air hole 203 on the inner spoke 200 at the edge of the outer spoke air hole 103 .
[0100] In the embodiment of the present invention, outer spoke air holes 103 and inner spoke air holes 203 are respectively formed on the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200. The outer spoke air holes 103 and the inner spoke air holes 203 are connected one by one, thereby forming air holes that pass through the hub spoke structure. While reducing the wheel material and achieving weight reduction and lowering material costs, the bending structure formed around the opening is used to further improve the lateral stiffness of the hub spoke, thereby improving the lateral stiffness of the wheel.
[0101] As another optional implementation, the edge of the inner spoke air hole 203 and the edge of the corresponding outer spoke through hole 103 can be flatly attached and then fixed together by welding or other methods.
[0102] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the outer spoke 100 is inwardly recessed at the edge area of the outer spoke air hole 103 to form a process bevel 104 , and the area between the process bevels 104 of adjacent outer spoke air holes 103 is formed as a spoke ridge 105 .
[0103] In order to further improve the lateral stiffness of the wheel, as an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the outer spoke 100 is further formed with an inwardly recessed process recess 106 on the side of the spoke ridge 105 away from the axis of the rim 300 , and the area between the process recess 106 and the process inclined surfaces 104 of the outer spoke air holes 103 on both sides forms a process inclined ridge 107 .
[0104] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, the outer spoke 100 is welded to the edge of the inner spoke air hole 203 of the inner spoke 200 at the edge of the outer spoke air hole 103 .
[0105] In other embodiments of the present invention, the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 may be connected to each other by other means such as buckling, bending and covering. Specifically:
[0106] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, one of the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 is folded toward the outside of the opposite spoke air hole at the edge area of the corresponding spoke air hole and fits with the outer surface of the opposite spoke to fix the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 together.
[0107] As another optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in the figure, one of the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 has a plurality of first snap-fitting portions 610 at the edge of the corresponding spoke air hole (the figure shows the first snap-fitting portions 610 being located on the outer spoke 100), and the other of the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 has a plurality of second snap-fitting portions 620 at the edge of the corresponding spoke air hole, and the plurality of first snap-fitting portions 610 and the plurality of second snap-fitting portions 620 are snapped in one-to-one correspondence to fix the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 in connection.
[0108] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7 As shown, the first buckle portion 610 includes a buckle bent portion 611 and a buckle groove 612 formed on the opening bent portion 611 , and the second buckle 620 is in the form of a protrusion, and the second buckle 620 is inserted into the buckle groove 612 .
[0109] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown in , the outer spoke 100 is inserted into the inner spoke air hole and forms a flange, through which the edge of the outer spoke air hole is clamped to fix the inner spoke 200 and the outer spoke 100 together.
[0110] In other embodiments of the present invention, the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 may also be formed as one piece.
[0111] exist Fig.10 and Fig.11 In the embodiment shown in , the annular inner boss 440 has an inner convex portion 311a protruding inwardly, and the inner spoke 200 is bent in a region corresponding to the inner convex portion 311a and wrapped around the inner convex portion 311a to fix the inner spoke 200 to the annular inner boss.
[0112] It should be pointed out that, at the connection between the inner spoke 200 and the outer spoke 100, a method of "forming a bend in the overlapping area of the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200, and the bend on the outer spoke 100 covers the bend on the inner spoke 200" can also be adopted.
[0113] like Fig.18 and Fig.19 As shown in , in the embodiment of the present invention, an accommodation cavity is formed between the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200, and accordingly, the wheel further includes a sound absorbing and noise reducing material filled in the accommodation cavity.
[0114] Filling the wheel with sound-absorbing and noise-reducing material can absorb the noise generated during the rotation of the wheel, thereby improving the NVH (Noise, Vibration, Harshness) performance of the entire vehicle including the wheel, thereby improving the comfort and driving experience of the entire vehicle. Optionally, the sound-absorbing and noise-reducing material can be nylon and / or honeycomb material.
[0115] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, an annular groove 310 extending around the axis of the rim 300 is formed on the rim 300, the annular groove 310 is recessed toward the interior of the rim 300, and an annular inner boss 440 is formed on the inner wall of the rim 300, the edge of the outer spoke 100 is fixedly connected to the edge of one end of the rim 300, and the edge of the inner spoke 200 is fixedly connected to the annular inner boss 440.
[0116] In order to further improve the lateral stiffness of the wheel, as an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the inner spoke 200 includes a hub portion 210, a recessed portion 220 and a connecting tube 230, a plurality of connecting through holes 201 are formed on the hub portion 210, the connecting tube 230 surrounds the outer side of the hub portion 210, the recessed portion 220 is connected between the hub portion 210 and the connecting tube 230, and the recessed portion 220 is recessed toward the side of the outer spoke 100, a plurality of inner spoke air holes 203 are formed on the recessed portion 220, and the outer surface of the connecting tube 230 is attached to and fixedly connected to the annular inner boss.
[0117] In the embodiment of the present invention, the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 are fixedly connected to different positions on the rim 300, respectively, so as to form a Y-shaped connection structure at the end of the rim 300, further improving the overall strength and rigidity of the wheel.
[0118] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the outer diameter of the connecting tube 230 is larger than the inner diameter of the annular inner boss, so that the connecting tube 230 can form an interference fit with the inner wall of the annular inner boss to ensure smooth welding assembly.
[0119] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2As shown, the rim 300 includes a main body section and a first flared section 320 connected to one end of the main body section, an annular groove 310 is formed on the main body section, a first end diameter of the first flared section 320 corresponds to a diameter of the main body section, a second end diameter of the first flared section 320 is larger than the diameter of the main body section, a second end of the first flared section 320 is formed as an end face of the rim 300, and an edge of the outer spoke 100 is fixedly connected to the second end of the first flared section 320.
[0120] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the rim 300 further includes a second flared section 330 connected to the other end of the main section. The diameter of one end of the second flared section 330 away from the main section is greater than the diameter of the main section and forms the end surface of the rim 300 .
[0121] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the outer diameter d3 of the main body section is 360mm~440mm.
[0122] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the outer diameter d3 of the main body section is 405.6 mm.
[0123] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, a through first air hole 311 is formed on the side wall of the annular groove 310 , and a through second air hole 108 is formed on the outer spoke 100 along the wall thickness direction of the outer spoke 100 , and the position of the second air hole 108 corresponds to the position of the first air hole 311 .
[0124] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Fig.17 and Fig.19 As shown, the wheel further includes an air guide 710 , which passes through the first air hole 301 and the second air hole 108 , and has an air guide passage inside the air guide 710 that can connect the bottom groove 310 with the outer side of the outer spoke 100 .
[0125] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the inner spoke 200 is provided with an electrophoretic liquid reserved hole 231 which penetrates through the inner spoke 200 in the thickness direction. After the wheel is coated or dyed by the electrophoretic process, the electrophoretic liquid entering the cavity between the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 can quickly flow out through the electrophoretic liquid reserved hole 231, so as to shorten the process window time and improve the manufacturing efficiency of the wheel product.
[0126] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Fig.19As shown, a plugging member 720 is provided in the electrophoretic liquid reserved hole 231 , and the plugging member 720 can seal the electrophoretic liquid reserved hole 231 to prevent water vapor or road debris from entering the cavity (accommodating cavity) between the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 through the electrophoretic liquid reserved hole 231 .
[0127] Experimental verification shows that, under the premise of a comparable wheel weight, the fatigue performance of the wheel structure provided by the present invention can meet the use requirements, and the lateral stiffness can be increased by 1.5 to 3 times compared with the existing wheel structure.
[0128] As a second aspect of the present invention, a method for manufacturing a wheel is provided, which is used to manufacture a front wheel. The method for manufacturing the wheel comprises:
[0129] Step S1, providing an outer spoke, an inner spoke and a rim, wherein the outer spoke has a plurality of mounting through holes, the inner spoke has a plurality of connecting through holes, and the plurality of connecting through holes correspond to the plurality of mounting through holes in one-to-one position;
[0130] Step S2, fixing and connecting the outer spoke and the inner spoke at a plurality of connecting through holes and mounting through holes;
[0131] Step S3, respectively fixing the outer spoke and the inner spoke to the inner wall of the rim, so that the outer spoke and the inner spoke are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rim in sequence along the axial direction of the rim.
[0132] As described above, in the wheel provided by the present invention, the hub spoke part adopts a double-layer structure composed of an outer spoke 100 and an inner spoke 200, and the corresponding connecting through holes 201 are connected to the mounting through holes 101, and form a space for the installation fasteners (for example, mounting screws) to pass through. When the wheel is fixedly connected to the axle, the mounting fasteners pass through the space and are fixed on the axle. When the vehicle is turning, the torque transmitted from the axle first acts on the connection between the connecting through hole 201 and the corresponding mounting through hole 101, and then applies a force to the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200, thereby driving the outer rim 300 to rotate. In this process, the connection between the connecting through hole 201 and the mounting through hole 101 applies a force mainly in the radial direction to the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200, respectively, so that the thin-walled outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 do not need to bear too much torque, which can significantly improve the lateral stiffness of the wheel and extend the service life of the wheel.
[0133] Furthermore, the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 are spaced apart in the axial direction with a cavity structure therebetween, thereby reducing the material of the wheel hub spokes and the total weight of the wheel while reducing bending and torsional stress, thereby reducing the material cost of the wheel and facilitating lightweighting of the vehicle.
[0134] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the outer spokes and the inner spokes may be fixedly connected by connecting sleeves 400. Accordingly, step S2 may include: assembling the first ends of the connecting sleeves 400 with the corresponding mounting through holes, and assembling the second ends of the connecting sleeves 400 with the corresponding connecting through holes, so as to achieve fixed connection between the outer spokes and the inner spokes.
[0135] As an optional embodiment, a first positioning boss 401 having a positioning end surface α is formed at the first end of the connecting sleeve 400, and a second positioning boss 402 having a positioning end surface β is formed at the second end of the connecting sleeve 400;
[0136] In step S2, the mounting through hole of the outer spoke is assembled with the first end of the corresponding connecting sleeve, and the connecting through hole of the inner spoke is assembled with the second end of the corresponding connecting sleeve, so as to achieve a fixed connection between the outer spoke and the inner spoke:
[0137] Step S21, passing the first end of the connecting sleeve 400 through the mounting through hole 101, and making the positioning end surface α abut against the inner wall of the outer spoke 100;
[0138] Step S22 , rotating and pressing the portion of the inner spoke 200 corresponding to the edge area of the connecting through hole 201 (ie, performing a rotary riveting process) so that the inner spoke 200 is folded inward at the edge area of the connecting through hole 201 and abuts against the positioning end surface β.
[0139] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, step S22 is specifically implemented by a rotary riveting process. Specifically, rotating and pressing the portion of the inner spoke 200 corresponding to the edge area of the connecting through hole 201 may specifically include:
[0140] The inner spoke 200 corresponding to the edge area of the connecting through hole 201 is pressed toward the positioning end surface β by an annular pressing tool 10 corresponding to the shape of the positioning end surface β, and the annular pressing tool is driven to rotate around the axis of the connecting sleeve 400 (such as Fig.14 as shown).
[0141] As another optional implementation of the present invention, step S22 may also be implemented by other processes, specifically, as Fig.15 As shown, the portion of the inner spoke 200 corresponding to the edge area of the connecting through hole 201 can also be gradually pressed inward by a non-cylindrical side pressing tool 20 .
[0142] As an optional implementation of the present invention, step S2 further includes:
[0143] Step S23, cutting off the portion of the connecting sleeve 400 exposed outside the connecting through hole 201 (such as Fig.16 as shown).
[0144] That is, a certain margin is left at the end of the connecting sleeve 400 before the riveting process, which can play a guiding role when the material of the inner spoke 200 is curled, and the excess material can be cut off after the riveting process is completed.
[0145] As another optional implementation of the present invention, step S2 may specifically include:
[0146] Step S23, passing the first end of the connecting sleeve 400 through the mounting through hole 101, and passing the second end of the connecting sleeve 400 through the connecting through hole 201;
[0147] Step S24 , welding the first end of the connecting sleeve 400 to the outer spoke 100 , and welding the second end of the connecting sleeve 400 to the inner spoke 200 .
[0148] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the wheel further includes a lateral reinforcement member 500, and step S2 further includes:
[0149] Insert the two ends of the lateral reinforcement member 500 into the outer center hole 102 and the inner center hole 202 respectively;
[0150] The two ends of the lateral reinforcement member 500 are respectively welded to the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 .
[0151] In the embodiment of the present invention, there is no particular limitation on how to provide the rim. For example, the rim blank can be made into the rim by a rolling process.
[0152] Specifically, the roll forming process includes three rolling steps, and / or the roll forming process includes spinning, expansion, and finishing.
[0153] In the embodiment of the present invention, the rim blank can be formed by using the sheet material. Specifically, the sheet material can be processed into the rim blank through the steps of rolling, flattening, butt welding, and removing welding slag.
[0154] In the embodiment of the present invention, there is no particular limitation on how to provide the outer spokes and the inner spokes. For example, the outer spokes and the inner spokes can be formed by hot forming or cold forming.
[0155] Alternatively, hot forming may include hot stamping and cold forming may include cold stamping.
[0156] As a second aspect of the present invention, a wheel is provided, wherein the wheel includes an outer spoke 100, an inner spoke 200, a rim 300 and a lateral reinforcement 500, and the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rim 300 in sequence along the axial direction of the rim 300.
[0157] An inner center hole 202 is formed in the middle of the inner spoke 200 , the lateral reinforcement member 500 is disposed in the inner center hole 202 , and an axle opening is formed at one end of the lateral reinforcement member 500 facing the rim 300 .
[0158] In the wheel provided by the present invention, the hub spoke part adopts a double-layer structure composed of an outer spoke 100 and an inner spoke 200. When the wheel is fixedly connected to the axle, the fastener is installed to pass through the space and fixed on the axle. When the vehicle is turning, the torque transmitted from the axle first acts on the lateral reinforcement 500, and then applies a force to the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200, thereby driving the outer rim 300 to rotate. In this process, the lateral reinforcement 500 applies a force mainly in the radial direction to the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200, respectively, so that the thin-walled outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 do not need to bear too much torque, which can significantly improve the lateral stiffness of the wheel and extend the service life of the wheel.
[0159] Furthermore, the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 are spaced apart in the axial direction with a cavity structure therebetween, thereby reducing the material of the wheel hub spokes and the total weight of the wheel while reducing bending and torsional stress, thereby reducing the material cost of the wheel and facilitating lightweighting of the vehicle.
[0160] In the embodiment of the present invention, there is no particular limitation on the specific structure of the lateral reinforcement member 500. For example, the lateral reinforcement member 500 may have a tubular structure or a cylindrical structure with a bottom cover. It should be noted that when the lateral reinforcement member 500 is a cylindrical structure with a bottom cover, no through hole is provided at a position on the outer spoke 100 opposite to the lateral reinforcement member 500, and the bottom cover of the lateral reinforcement member 500 faces the outer spoke 100.
[0161] Optionally, an outer center hole 102 is formed in the middle of the outer spoke 100 , and both ends of the lateral reinforcement 500 are fixedly connected to the outer spoke 100 and the inner spoke 200 respectively, and the lateral reinforcement 500 connects the outer center hole 102 with the inner center hole 202 .
[0162] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention includes but is not limited to the contents described in the drawings and the above specific embodiments. Any modification that does not deviate from the functional and structural principles of the present invention will be included in the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A wheel, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer wheel spoke (100), an inner wheel spoke (200) and a rim (300), wherein the outer wheel spoke (100) and the inner wheel spoke (200) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rim (300) in sequence along the axial direction of the rim (300), the outer wheel spoke (100) has a plurality of mounting through holes (101), the inner wheel spoke (200) has a plurality of connecting through holes (201), and the positions of the plurality of connecting through holes (201) and the plurality of mounting through holes (101) correspond one to one, and the connecting through holes (201) are fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting through holes (101) to form a fixed connection between the outer wheel spoke (100) and the inner wheel spoke (200); an accommodating cavity is formed between the outer wheel spoke (100) and the inner wheel spoke (200); The wheel further comprises a plurality of connecting sleeves (400), the plurality of connecting sleeves (400) corresponding one to one with the plurality of connecting through holes (201), the plurality of connecting sleeves (400) being fixedly arranged between the outer wheel spoke (100) and the inner wheel spoke (200), and the first end of the connecting sleeve (400) being in communication with the corresponding mounting through hole (101), and the second end of the connecting sleeve (400) being in communication with the corresponding connecting through hole (201); The wheel further comprises a lateral reinforcement member (500); an inner center hole (202) is formed in the middle of the inner spoke (200); a plurality of connecting through holes (201) surround the inner center hole (202); the lateral reinforcement member (500) is arranged in the inner center hole (202); and an axle opening is formed at one end of the lateral reinforcement member (500) facing the rim (300); The lateral reinforcement member (500) and the connecting sleeve (400) are independent of each other.
2. The wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that The connecting sleeve (400) comprises a sleeve body (403) and a first positioning boss (401), wherein the first positioning boss (401) is arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve body (403) and is located at the first end of the connecting sleeve (400), and the first positioning boss (401) protrudes radially from the outer edge of the mounting through hole (101); The first positioning boss (401) abuts against the outer wheel spoke (100) on the outside of the outer wheel spoke (100), or the first positioning boss (401) abuts against the outer wheel spoke (100) on the inside of the outer wheel spoke (100).
3. The wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that The connecting sleeve (400) comprises a sleeve body (403) and a second positioning boss (402), wherein the second positioning boss (402) is arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve body (403) and is located at the second end of the connecting sleeve (400), and the second positioning boss (402) radially protrudes from the outer edge of the connecting through hole (201); The second positioning boss (402) abuts against the inner spoke (200) on the outside of the inner spoke (200), or the second positioning boss (402) abuts against the inner spoke (200) on the inside of the inner spoke (200).
4. The wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that The inner edge of one of the connecting through hole (201) and the corresponding mounting through hole (101) protrudes toward the other of the connecting through hole (201) and the corresponding mounting through hole (101), so that the outer spoke (100) and the inner spoke (200) are connected through the connecting through hole and the mounting through hole.
5. The wheel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that An outer center hole (102) is formed in the middle of the outer spoke (100), and a plurality of mounting through holes (101) are distributed around the outer center hole (102); two ends of the lateral reinforcement member (500) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer spoke (100) and the inner spoke (200), and the lateral reinforcement member (500) connects the outer center hole (102) with the inner center hole (202).
6. The wheel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that A plurality of spoke air holes are formed on the wheel, and the plurality of spoke air holes include a plurality of inner spoke air holes (203) and a plurality of outer spoke air holes (103) corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of inner spoke air holes (203); the plurality of outer spoke air holes (103) are arranged on the outer spokes (100) and distributed around the axis of the rim; the plurality of inner spoke air holes (203) are arranged on the inner spokes (200), and the plurality of inner spoke air holes (203) are distributed around the axis of the rim; and the inner spoke air holes (203) are connected to the corresponding outer spoke air holes (103).
7. The wheel according to claim 6, characterized in that The outer wheel spoke (100) is recessed inwardly at the edge region of the outer wheel spoke air hole (103), and the outer wheel spoke (100) is connected to the edge of the corresponding inner wheel spoke air hole (203) on the inner wheel spoke (200) at the edge of the outer wheel spoke air hole (103).
8. The wheel according to claim 6, characterized in that The outer wheel spoke (100) is welded to the edge of the inner wheel spoke air hole (203) of the inner wheel spoke (200) at the edge of the outer wheel spoke air hole (103).
9. The wheel according to claim 6, characterized in that One of the outer wheel spoke (100) and the inner wheel spoke (200) is folded toward the outside of the opposite wheel spoke air hole at the edge area of the corresponding wheel spoke air hole, and fits with the outer surface of the opposite wheel spoke, so as to fix the outer wheel spoke to the inner wheel spoke.
10. The wheel according to claim 6, characterized in that One of the outer wheel spoke and the inner wheel spoke has a plurality of first buckle parts (610) at the edge of the corresponding wheel spoke air hole, and the other of the outer wheel spoke and the inner wheel spoke has a plurality of second buckle parts (620) at the edge of the corresponding wheel spoke air hole, and the plurality of first buckle parts (610) and the plurality of second buckle parts (620) are buckled one by one with each other to fix the outer wheel spoke and the inner wheel spoke in connection.
11. The wheel according to claim 6, characterized in that The rim (300) is formed with an annular groove (310) extending around the axis of the rim, the annular groove (310) being recessed toward the inside of the rim, and an annular inner boss (440) is formed on the inner wall of the rim, the edge of the outer spoke is fixedly connected to the edge of one end of the rim, and the edge of the inner spoke is fixedly connected to the annular inner boss (440).
12. The wheel according to claim 11, characterized in that The inner wheel spoke (200) comprises a hub portion (210), a recessed portion (220) and a connecting tube (230); a plurality of connecting through holes (201) are formed on the hub portion (210); the connecting tube (230) surrounds the outer side of the hub portion (210); the recessed portion (220) is connected between the hub portion (210) and the connecting tube (230), and the recessed portion (220) is recessed toward one side of the outer wheel spoke (100); a plurality of inner wheel spoke air holes (203) are formed on the recessed portion (220); and the outer surface of the connecting tube (230) is attached to and fixedly connected to the annular inner boss (440).
13. The wheel according to claim 6, characterized in that The outer spoke is formed integrally with the inner spoke.
14. The wheel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The wheel further comprises a sound absorbing and noise reducing material filled in the accommodation cavity.
15. The wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that The connecting through hole (201) is fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting through hole (101) by flanging or riveting.
16. A wheel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that An outer center hole (102) is formed in the middle of the outer wheel spoke (100), two ends of the lateral reinforcement member (500) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wheel spoke (100) and the inner wheel spoke (200), and the lateral reinforcement member (500) connects the outer center hole (102) with the inner center hole (202).
Citation Information
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