Intelligent protective charging pile

By designing buffer, drop-proof, sealing and clamping cleaning structures in the intelligent protective charging pile, the problems of damage to the charging head and dust and dirt affecting the charging efficiency are solved, and the equipment is stable, safe and long-lasting.

CN118906876BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02BEIJING CHEYI NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411134610.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing intelligent protective charging piles, the charging head is easily damaged by accidental drops, and dust and dirt are easily accumulated on the surface and interface after long-term use, affecting the charging efficiency and equipment life.

Method used

An intelligent protective charging pile is designed, which adopts a buffer anti-fall structure, a sealing protection structure and a clamping cleaning structure. The buffer anti-fall structure absorbs impact force through the servo motor and spring device. The sealing protection structure prevents moisture and dust from entering through the servo motor and gear device. The clamping cleaning structure ensures stable charging connection through the servo motor and rack device.

Benefits of technology

Effectively protect the charging head from drop impact, extend the service life of the equipment, ensure the stability and safety of the charging process, and reduce the cost of repair and replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118906876B_ABST
    Figure CN118906876B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses an intelligent protection charging pile, which relates to the technical field of charging equipment. An intelligent protection charging pile comprises a charging pile and a telescopic charging head. A display screen is arranged in the middle of the front side of the charging pile, heat dissipation holes are arranged on both sides of the charging pile, a power-on port is arranged at the lower part of one side of the charging pile, a buffer anti-fall structure is arranged on the side of the charging pile close to the power-on port, a sealing protection structure is arranged on the side of the buffer anti-fall structure close to the charging pile, a clamping and cleaning structure is arranged inside the side of the charging pile close to the buffer anti-fall structure, and a power-saving and heat-dissipating structure is arranged on the upper side of the charging pile. The present invention improves the performance of the charging pile in all directions by realizing a buffer anti-fall structure to ensure the safety of the equipment when it falls, a sealing protection structure to be waterproof and dustproof, a clamping and cleaning structure to ensure stable charging and automatic cleaning, and a power-saving and heat-dissipating structure to achieve energy saving and emission reduction and efficient heat dissipation.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of charging equipment, and in particular to an intelligent protective charging pile. Background Art

[0002] The intelligent protection charging pile is a new type of charging equipment that integrates advanced technology and innovative design. It has multiple protection functions. First of all, in terms of mechanical structure, it has a sturdy and durable shell that can effectively resist external impact and collision, and prevent damage to internal key components due to accidental impact. Its charging plug adopts an automatic telescopic design, which retracts when not charging, avoiding the plug from being exposed to pollution and damage, and extending its service life. The waterproof and dustproof sealing structure uses special sealing rings and sealing grooves to ensure that the charging pile can still operate safely and stably under various severe weather conditions, such as heavy rain and sandstorm environments, reducing the risk of failure caused by water and dust entering. In addition, the intelligent protection charging pile is also equipped with an intelligent temperature adjustment system, which can automatically start the fan or heating device according to the internal temperature, always maintain a suitable working temperature, and ensure charging efficiency and equipment reliability. At the same time, it also has a complete safety protection mechanism, such as anti-leakage protection mechanism, automatic fire extinguishing device, etc. When an emergency such as leakage or fire occurs, it can respond quickly and take measures to maximize the safety of users and equipment. This intelligent protection charging pile provides strong support for the popularization and convenient use of electric vehicles.

[0003] When the existing mechanical seal is installed and used, the charging head of the intelligent protection charging pile is in use. When the user is plugging and unplugging the charging head, if the charging head is not held firmly, the charging head may accidentally fall to the ground, which may cause the precise circuit components and connection structures in the charging head. The impact force generated by the fall may cause the internal electronic components to loosen, shift or even be damaged, which will directly affect the normal use function of the charging head at the moment, resulting in poor charging contact, inability to charge normally and other problems, and may also bury safety hazards for the subsequent charging process, such as causing short circuits, leakage and other dangerous situations. In addition, during the long-term use of the charging head, dust, dirt and other debris are easily accumulated on its surface and interface. These impurities not only affect the appearance of the charging head, but more importantly, they may affect the good contact between the charging head and the charging device interface, reducing the charging efficiency. Moreover, if dust and other impurities enter the tiny gaps inside the charging head, it may also damage its internal circuit, affecting its service life and performance stability, which brings certain adverse effects to people's use process. In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose an intelligent protection charging pile. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent protective charging pile, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] An intelligent protective charging pile, comprising a charging pile and a retractable charging head, wherein a display screen is arranged in the middle of the front side of the charging pile, heat dissipation holes are arranged on both sides of the charging pile, and a power port is arranged at the lower part of one side of the charging pile, characterized in that: a buffer anti-fall structure is arranged on the side of the charging pile close to the power port, a sealing protection structure is arranged on the side of the buffer anti-fall structure close to the charging pile, a clamping and cleaning structure is arranged inside the side of the charging pile close to the buffer anti-fall structure, and a power-saving heat dissipation structure is arranged on the upper side of the charging pile;

[0007] The buffer anti-fall structure includes a protective shell installed on the charging pile near the power port, the charging pile is provided with a first servo motor in the middle of the protective shell, the output shaft end of the first servo motor is provided with a winding disk, the middle of the winding disk is provided with a power supply tube, one end of the power supply tube is provided with a charging handle, the outer wall of the charging handle near the charging pile is provided with a plurality of limit grooves at equal intervals, the inner wall of the limit groove near the charging pile is provided with a first return spring, the end of the first return spring away from the inner wall of the limit groove is provided with a limit slider, the A protective outer ring is installed at the end of the limit slider away from the charging handle, and a mounting sleeve is installed in the middle of the adjacent protective outer ring. Two rotatable telescopic rods are rotatably installed on the side of the mounting sleeve away from the charging pile, and a buffer sleeve is rotatably installed on the end of the rotatable telescopic rod away from the mounting sleeve, and a first buffer spring is installed on the side of the buffer sleeve away from the mounting sleeve, and a first torsion spring buckle is installed on the side of the buffer sleeve close to the mounting sleeve, and a protective outer plate is rotatably installed on the side of the first torsion spring buckle away from the mounting sleeve, and a buffer ring is slidably installed on the middle of the first torsion spring buckle and the buffer sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the two rotatable telescopic rods rotatably installed on the mounting sleeve face opposite to each other, and the buffer sleeves connecting the two rotatable telescopic rods slide in opposite directions, the other end of the power supply pipe is connected to the power supply port, the winding reel rotates inside the protective shell, the protective outer ring and the buffer ring are horizontally arranged in an annular shape, the telescopic charging head is installed on the middle part of one side of the charging handle close to the charging pile, the rotatable telescopic rod is composed of two inner and outer rods at both ends that can be telescoped, and the inner and outer rods are buffered by springs.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing protection structure includes a second servo motor installed on the side of the charging handle close to the charging post, a first cylindrical gear is installed on the output shaft end of the second servo motor, a first rack is meshedly connected to the side of the first cylindrical gear close to the telescopic charging head, a movable turntable is installed on the side of the first rack close to the charging post, a plurality of arc grooves are provided on the outer wall of the movable turntable, sliding rods are slidably installed in the arc grooves, a sealing block is installed on the end of the sliding rod close to the charging post, and a mounting shell is provided on the side of the sealing block close to the charging post.

[0010] Preferably, the number of the arc grooves, sliding rods and sealing blocks is the same, the positions of the arc grooves, sliding rods and sealing blocks correspond to each other, the mounting shell is arranged at the front end of the charging handle, and the sliding track of the sealing block changes with the change of the arc groove.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping and cleaning structure includes an active chamber opened in the middle of a side of the charging pile close to the charging handle, a partition plate is provided on the side of the active chamber close to the charging handle, a limiting frame is provided on the side of the partition plate away from the charging handle, a movable rod is slidably installed in the middle of the limiting frame, a long strip is provided at one end of the movable rod away from the charging handle, a second return spring is installed at one end of the long strip away from the active rod, a positioning rod is installed on one side of the partition plate, an auxiliary rod is provided on the side of the long strip close to the second return spring, a first rotating frame is provided in the middle of the partition plate, a plurality of ratchet grooves are provided in the middle of the first rotating frame, a second rotating frame is provided on the side of the partition plate close to the charging handle, a boosting tooth is rotatably installed on the side of the second rotating frame away from the charging handle, a return torsion spring is installed on the end of the boosting tooth away from the charging handle through the outer wall of the second rotating frame, and a clamping rod is provided at the other end of the return torsion spring.

[0012] Preferably, an inner cavity is provided in the middle part of the side of the movable rod close to the charging handle, a second buffer spring is provided on the inner wall of the inner cavity away from the charging handle, a deflection rod is provided on the end of the second buffer spring away from the inner wall of the inner cavity, an external embedded groove is provided on the outer wall of the deflection rod away from the charging handle, a latch is slidably installed in the external embedded groove, the latch is installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity close to the charging handle, a cleaning head is rotatably installed on the end of the deflection rod close to the charging handle, second racks are provided around the side of the cleaning head close to the charging handle, the second racks are meshedly connected with second cylindrical gears, and the second cylindrical gears are meshedly connected with clamping blocks on the side away from the second rotating frame.

[0013] Preferably, the latch is Z-shaped, the outer wall of the first rotating frame is concave, and the auxiliary rod slides on the outer wall of the first rotating frame, the booster tooth is adapted to and in contact with the ratchet groove, the cleaning head is in contact with the telescopic charging head, and the charging handle is clamped by the clamping block.

[0014] Preferably, the power-saving and heat-dissipating structure includes a third servo motor installed on the upper side of the charging pile, a third cylindrical gear is installed on the output shaft end of the third servo motor, the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame are respectively meshed and connected on both sides of the third cylindrical gear, a third buffer spring is installed on the opposite side of the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame, a third rack is provided on the side away from the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame, a fourth cylindrical gear is meshed and connected on the side of the third rack away from the charging pile, a mounting rod is installed at the axis of the fourth cylindrical gear, a rotating frame is installed on the side of the mounting rod away from the fourth cylindrical gear, a solar panel is provided in the middle of the rotating frame, a dustproof plate is horizontally provided on the side of the charging pile close to the rotating frame, and two cooling fans are provided on the side of the charging pile close to the dustproof plate.

[0015] Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, when the charging device falls, the limit slider is pushed by the first return spring, and the first buffer spring, the first torsion spring buckle and the protective outer plate and other components work together to absorb and disperse the impact force, so as to protect key components such as the charging handle and the telescopic charging head, reduce the risk of physical damage caused by falling impact, reduce the frequency of equipment maintenance and replacement, thereby reducing costs, and at the same time, it can also ensure charging safety, prevent dangerous situations such as leakage and short circuit caused by equipment damage, and ensure the normal use of the charging device and the safety of users.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, the sealing protection structure can prevent moisture from entering the key parts of the charging device, and can prevent rainwater from penetrating and damaging internal components on rainy days, ensuring that the device works normally in a humid environment; it can prevent dust and impurities from entering the interior of the charging device, keep the interior of the device clean, extend the service life of electronic components, reduce the trouble of cleaning and maintenance, improve charging stability and reliability, ensure a smooth charging process, and provide users with efficient and safe charging services.

[0019] 3. In the present invention, the clamping and cleaning structure plays a key role in the charging process. The clamping function can ensure that the charging handle is firmly connected to the charging stand, prevent the charging connection from loosening or being interrupted due to external force in a complex environment, ensure the continuity and stability of charging, avoid the trouble of re-plugging the charging head, and improve the charging efficiency. The cleaning function automatically cleans impurities on the surface of the telescopic charging head through the cleaning head to ensure good contact of the charging interface, reduce the risk of increasing the charging resistance due to impurities affecting the charging efficiency and damaging the equipment, improve the charging efficiency and quality, reduce the risk of equipment failure, and extend the service life of the equipment. Its automation function also reduces the need for human intervention and reduces the user's operating safety risks.

[0020] 4. In the present invention, the power-saving and heat-dissipating structure helps the charging equipment to operate efficiently and save energy and reduce emissions. In terms of power saving, by adjusting the angle of the solar panel to fully receive solar energy and convert it into electrical energy, the dependence on traditional power grid electricity can be reduced, and energy consumption and costs can be reduced. For example, charging piles in open-air parking lots can use solar energy to charge electric vehicles, saving user costs and helping environmental protection, alleviating the impact of power supply. In terms of heat dissipation, the cooling fan pays attention to the temperature changes inside the charging pile. The electronic components generate heat during charging, and the cooling fan can quickly dissipate heat to maintain the appropriate operating temperature of the equipment, ensure stable operation, and avoid excessive temperature affecting equipment performance and life and causing safety accidents. Good heat dissipation can also extend the service life of electronic components, reduce the frequency of equipment maintenance and replacement, and provide long-term reliable charging services. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first servo motor of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the buffer and anti-fall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting groove of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second servo motor of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating telescopic rod of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing block of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping and cleaning structure of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping and cleaning structure of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the ratchet groove of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 is a schematic structural diagram of the second rack of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.12 is a schematic structural diagram of a third servo motor of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation fan of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dustproof plate of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Charging stand; 101. Display screen; 102. Heat dissipation hole; 103. Power port; 104. Retractable charging head;

[0036] 2. Buffering and anti-falling structure; 21. First servo motor; 22. Protective housing; 23. Winding reel; 24. Electric wire tube; 25. Charging handle; 26. Limiting groove; 27. First return spring; 28. Limiting slider; 29. ​​Protective outer ring; 210. Mounting sleeve; 211. Rotating telescopic rod; 212. Buffering sleeve; 213. First torsion spring buckle; 214. First buffer spring; 215. Protective outer plate; 216. Buffer ring;

[0037] 3. Sealing protection structure; 31. Second servo motor; 32. First cylindrical gear; 33. First rack; 34. Movable turntable; 35. Sealing block; 36. Mounting shell; 37. Arc groove; 38. Sliding rod;

[0038] 4. Clamping and cleaning structure; 41. Active chamber; 42. Partition plate; 43. Limiting frame; 44. Active rod; 45. Long strip; 46. Second reset spring; 47. Positioning rod; 48. Auxiliary rod; 49. First rotating frame; 410. Second rotating frame; 411. Ratchet groove; 412. Boosting tooth; 413. Reset torsion spring; 414. Clamping rod; 415. Inner cavity; 416. Second buffer spring; 417. Deflection rod; 418. External embedded groove; 419. Latch; 420. Cleaning head; 421. Second rack; 422. Second cylindrical gear; 423. Clamping block;

[0039] 5. Power-saving heat dissipation structure; 51. Third servo motor; 52. Third cylindrical gear; 53. First sliding frame; 54. Second sliding frame; 55. Third buffer spring; 56. Third rack; 57. Fourth cylindrical gear; 58. Mounting rod; 59. Rotating frame; 510. Solar panel; 511. Dustproof plate; 512. Cooling fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0041] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, in this intelligent protective charging pile, the charging pile 1 is used as the main structure to carry various components. The display screen 101 in the middle of the front side of the charging pile 1 is used to display charging-related information. The heat dissipation holes 102 on both sides help the device to dissipate heat. When charging is required, the power port 103 is connected to the charging handle 25 through the power conduit 24. The retractable charging head 104 on the charging handle 25 is used to connect to the device to be charged. The first servo motor 21 drives the winding reel 23 to rotate, thereby retracting and releasing the power conduit 24.

[0042] When the charging handle 25 is accidentally subjected to external force and may fall and hit the ground, the outer protective plate 215 will first contact the ground to hit the protective plate 215. When the protective plate 215 is hit, the impact force will be transmitted to the rotating telescopic rod 211, causing the rotating telescopic rod 211 to deflect to one side to reduce the force generated by the collision. Then, when the rotating telescopic rod 211 is deflected, the buffer sleeve 212 slides on the buffer ring 216, and then the sliding of the buffer sleeve 212 is used to stretch the rotating telescopic rod 211. Since the first buffer spring 214 is provided on the opposite side of the rotating telescopic rod 211, the impact force is transmitted to the rotating telescopic rod 211 when it is deflected. During the process, the first buffer spring 214 is transmitted to the first buffer spring 214 to further reduce the impact force. At the same time, the first return spring 27 in the limiting groove 26 on the outer wall of one side of the charging handle 25 will push the protective outer ring 29 through the limiting slider 28. The rotating telescopic rod 211 on the mounting sleeve 210 between adjacent protective outer rings 29 will drive the buffer sleeve 212 to move. While the buffer sleeve 212 slides on the buffer ring 216, on the one hand, the first torsion spring buckle 213 will adaptively rotate, and on the other hand, the first buffer spring 214 on one side of the buffer sleeve 212 will be compressed to absorb the impact force. The protective outer plate 215 will also cooperate to buffer the external force impact under the action of the first torsion spring buckle 213.

[0043] Embodiment 2, as Figure 5 - Figure 7As shown, when a sealing protection operation is required, the second servo motor 31 is started, and the second servo motor 31 drives the first cylindrical gear 32 at the output shaft end to rotate. The rotation of the first cylindrical gear 32 causes the first rack 33 meshing therewith to move, thereby pushing the movable turntable 34 on one side of the first rack 33 to move. Several arc grooves 37 opened on the outer wall of the movable turntable 34 change their positions with the movement of the movable turntable 34. The sliding rod 38 in the arc groove 37 slides along its trajectory driven by the arc groove 37, and the sealing block 35 connected to one end of the sliding rod 38 close to the charging pile 1 also moves accordingly. Since the sliding trajectory of the sealing block 35 changes with the change of the arc groove 37, multiple sealing blocks 35 cooperate with each other and gather or disperse from different directions toward the center position of the mounting shell 36 at the front end of the charging handle 25, thereby realizing the operation of sealing or releasing the sealing state of the gap between the charging handle 25 and the mounting shell 36, thereby achieving the effect of sealing protection.

[0044] Embodiment three, as Figure 8 - Fig.11 As shown, when the charging handle 25 is inserted into the movable chamber 41 of the charging pile 1, the charging handle 25 pushes the movable rod 44 to move into the movable chamber 41, and the movable rod 44 drives the long plate 45 to move, compressing the second return spring 46 to store force. While the long plate 45 moves, it drives the auxiliary rod 48 to move, and the auxiliary rod 48 slides on the outer wall of the first rotating frame 49, pushing the first rotating frame 49 to rotate a certain angle. At the same time, the second buffer spring 416 inside the movable rod 44 pushes the deflection rod 417 to move outward, so that the cleaning head 420 contacts the telescopic charging head 104. During the movement of the deflection rod 417, the pin 419 slides in the external embedded groove 418 to play a limiting and guiding role, and the second rack 421 of the cleaning head 420 drives the second cylindrical gear 422 to rotate, and the second cylindrical gear 422 then The clamping block 423 is driven to move to clamp and fix the charging handle 25. When the charging handle 25 needs to be taken out, the charging handle 25 is pulled outward, and the long plate 45 is reset under the elastic force of the second reset spring 46. The auxiliary rod 48 slides in the opposite direction to drive the first rotating frame 49 to reverse. The ratchet groove 411 on the first rotating frame 49 pushes the boosting tooth 412 to rotate, and the boosting tooth 412 drives the clamping rod 414 to move through the reset torsion spring 413. At the same time, the boosting tooth 412 itself rotates a certain angle to disengage from the ratchet groove 411 to prepare for the next insertion of the charging handle 25. The movable rod 44 is reset under the drive of the long plate 45. At the same time, the deflection rod 417 is retracted under the drive of the movable rod 44, and the cleaning head 420 is disengaged from the contact with the telescopic charging head 104, and the clamping block 423 also releases the charging handle 25.

[0045] Embodiment 4, as Fig.12 - Fig.14As shown, the third servo motor 51 is started, and the third servo motor 51 drives the third cylindrical gear 52 at the output shaft end to rotate. The rotation of the third cylindrical gear 52 drives the first sliding frame 53 and the second sliding frame 54 meshed with it to move. Since the third cylindrical gear 52 is located in the middle position, the first sliding frame 53 and the second sliding frame 54 on both sides thereof will make relative or contradictory movements. At this time, the third buffer spring 55 between the two plays a role of buffering and auxiliary reset. When the first sliding frame 53 and the second sliding frame 54 move, the third rack 56 on the side away from them also moves accordingly, thereby driving the fourth rack 56 meshed with them. The column gear 57 rotates, and the fourth cylindrical gear 57 drives the rotating frame 59 to rotate through the mounting rod 58, thereby adjusting the angle of the solar panel 510 in the middle of the rotating frame 59, so that it can better receive solar energy, convert solar energy into electrical energy for storage or directly use it for partial power supply of the charging pile, so as to achieve the purpose of saving electricity. At the same time, the two cooling fans 512 on the side of the charging pile 1 close to the dustproof plate 511 are started, and airflow is generated by rotation, which accelerates the air flow inside the charging pile 1, quickly dissipates the heat, plays a role in heat dissipation and cooling, and ensures that the electronic components inside the charging pile work in a suitable temperature environment.

[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent protective charging pile, comprising a charging pile (1) and a retractable charging head (104), wherein a display screen (101) is arranged in the middle of the front side of the charging pile (1), heat dissipation holes (102) are arranged on both sides of the charging pile (1), and a power port (103) is arranged at the lower part of one side of the charging pile (1), characterized in that: A buffering and anti-falling structure (2) is provided on the side of the charging pile (1) close to the power supply port (103); a sealing and protective structure (3) is provided on the side of the buffering and anti-falling structure (2) close to the charging pile (1); a clamping and cleaning structure (4) is provided inside the side of the charging pile (1) close to the buffering and anti-falling structure (2); and a power-saving and heat-dissipating structure (5) is provided on the upper side of the charging pile (1); The buffer anti-fall structure (2) comprises a protective shell (22) installed on the side of the charging pile (1) close to the power port (103); the charging pile (1) is provided with a first servo motor (21) in the middle of the protective shell (22); a winding reel (23) is installed on the output shaft end of the first servo motor (21); a power supply tube (24) is wound around the middle of the winding reel (23); a charging handle (25) is installed at one end of the power supply tube (24); a plurality of limit grooves (26) are equidistantly provided on the outer wall of the charging handle (25) close to the charging pile (1); a first return spring (27) is installed on the inner wall of the limit groove (26) close to the charging pile (1); a limit slider (28) is provided on the end of the first return spring (27) away from the inner wall of the limit groove (26); the limit slider (28) is away from the charging pile (1). A protective outer ring (29) is installed at one end of the handle (25), and a mounting sleeve (210) is installed in the middle of the adjacent protective outer ring (29). Two rotatable telescopic rods (211) are rotatably installed on the side of the mounting sleeve (210) away from the charging pile (1), and a buffer sleeve (212) is rotatably installed on the end of the rotatable telescopic rod (211) away from the mounting sleeve (210). A first buffer spring (214) is installed on the side of the buffer sleeve (212) away from the mounting sleeve (210), and a first torsion spring buckle (213) is installed on the side of the buffer sleeve (212) close to the mounting sleeve (210). A protective outer plate (215) is rotatably installed on the side of the first torsion spring buckle (213) away from the mounting sleeve (210), and a buffer ring (216) is slidably installed between the first torsion spring buckle (213) and the middle of the buffer sleeve (212).

2. The intelligent protective charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two rotating telescopic rods (211) rotatably mounted on the mounting sleeve (210) face opposite directions to each other, and the buffer sleeves (212) connected to the two rotating telescopic rods (211) slide in opposite directions. The other end of the power supply tube (24) is connected to the power supply port (103). The winding disk (23) rotates inside the protective shell (22). The protective outer ring (29) and the buffer ring (216) are arranged horizontally in a ring shape. The telescopic charging head (104) is installed on the middle part of one side of the charging handle (25) close to the charging pile (1). The rotating telescopic rod (211) is composed of two sections of inner and outer rods that can be telescoped, and the inner and outer rods are buffered by springs.

3. The intelligent protective charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing protection structure (3) comprises a second servo motor (31) installed on the side of the charging handle (25) close to the charging pile (1), the output shaft end of the second servo motor (31) is installed with a first cylindrical gear (32), the first cylindrical gear (32) is meshedly connected with a first rack (33) on the side close to the telescopic charging head (104), a movable turntable (34) is installed on the side of the first rack (33) close to the charging pile (1), the outer wall of the movable turntable (34) is provided with a plurality of arc grooves (37), and sliding rods (38) are slidably installed in the arc grooves (37), a sealing block (35) is installed on one end of the sliding rod (38) close to the charging pile (1), and a mounting shell (36) is provided on the side of the sealing block (35) close to the charging pile (1).

4. The intelligent protective charging pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc groove (37), the sliding rod (38), and the sealing block (35) have the same number, and the positions of the arc groove (37), the sliding rod (38), and the sealing block (35) correspond to each other. The mounting shell (36) is sleeved on the front end of the charging handle (25), and the sliding track of the sealing block (35) changes with the change of the arc groove (37).

5. The intelligent protective charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and cleaning structure (4) comprises an active chamber (41) provided in the middle of a side of the charging pile (1) close to the charging handle (25); a partition plate (42) is provided on the side of the active chamber (41) close to the charging handle (25); a limiting frame (43) is provided on the side of the partition plate (42) away from the charging handle (25); an active rod (44) is slidably mounted in the middle of the limiting frame (43); a long strip (45) is provided at one end of the active rod (44) away from the charging handle (25); a second return spring (46) is installed at one end of the long strip (45) away from the active rod (44); a positioning rod (47) is installed at one end of the second return spring (46) away from the long strip (45); the positioning rod (47) is installed On one side of the partition plate (42), an auxiliary rod (48) is arranged on the side of the long plate (45) close to the second return spring (46); a first rotating frame (49) is arranged in the middle of the partition plate (42); a plurality of ratchet grooves (411) are opened in the middle of the first rotating frame (49); a second rotating frame (410) is arranged on the side of the partition plate (42) close to the charging handle (25); a boosting tooth (412) is rotatably installed on the side of the second rotating frame (410) away from the charging handle (25); a return torsion spring (413) is installed on the end of the boosting tooth (412) away from the charging handle (25) penetrating the outer wall of the second rotating frame (410); and a clamping rod (414) is arranged on the other end of the return torsion spring (413).

6. The intelligent protective charging pile according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inner cavity (415) is provided in the middle of a side of the movable rod (44) close to the charging handle (25); a second buffer spring (416) is provided on an inner wall of the inner cavity (415) away from the charging handle (25); a deflection rod (417) is provided on an end of the second buffer spring (416) away from the inner wall of the inner cavity (415); an outer wall of an end of the deflection rod (417) away from the charging handle (25) is provided with an external embedded groove (418); a latch (419) is slidably installed in the external embedded groove (418); and the latch (419) is provided in a movable rod (44) on a side of the movable rod (44) close to the charging handle (25). The pin (419) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the inner cavity (415) close to the charging handle (25); a cleaning head (420) is rotatably installed on one end of the deflection rod (417) close to the charging handle (25); a second rack (421) is arranged around one side of the cleaning head (420) close to the charging handle (25); the second rack (421) is meshedly connected to a second cylindrical gear (422); and a clamping block (423) is meshedly connected to one side of the second cylindrical gear (422) away from the second rotating frame (410).

7. The intelligent protective charging pile according to claim 6, characterized in that: The latch (419) is in a Z-shape, the outer wall of the first rotating frame (49) is in a concave shape, and the auxiliary rod (48) slides on the outer wall of the first rotating frame (49), the boosting tooth (412) is adapted to the ratchet groove (411) and contacts the ratchet groove (411), the cleaning head (420) contacts the telescopic charging head (104), and clamps the charging handle (25) through the clamping block (423).

8. The intelligent protective charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power-saving and heat-dissipating structure (5) comprises a third servo motor (51) mounted on the upper side of the charging pile (1); a third cylindrical gear (52) is mounted on the output shaft end of the third servo motor (51); a first sliding frame (53) and a second sliding frame (54) are respectively meshed and connected on both sides of the third cylindrical gear (52); a third buffer spring (55) is mounted on the opposite side of the first sliding frame (53) and the second sliding frame (54); a third rack (56) is arranged on the side of the first sliding frame (53) and the second sliding frame (54) away from each other; The side of the bar (56) away from the charging pile (1) is meshedly connected with a fourth cylindrical gear (57), the axis of the fourth cylindrical gear (57) is installed with a mounting rod (58), the side of the mounting rod (58) away from the fourth cylindrical gear (57) is installed with a rotating frame (59), the middle of the rotating frame (59) is provided with a solar panel (510), the side of the charging pile (1) close to the rotating frame (59) is horizontally provided with a dustproof plate (511), and the side of the charging pile (1) close to the dustproof plate (511) is provided with two cooling fans (512).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Direct current charging pile equipment

    CN116373647A

  • Anti-falling charging gun for charging pile

    CN209904554U