A conveying device for biofertilizer production

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of conveying devices, and discloses a conveying device for biofertilizer production. The invention solves the problem that it is inconvenient to smooth the raw materials and the raw materials are easy to pile up when conveying the raw materials. The conveying device for biofertilizer production, through the arrangement of a smoothing mechanism, an air blowing component and a smoothing plate component, during the transportation process, a motor A is used to drive a rotating shaft A to rotate, and a semi-gear rotates accordingly to drive a movable frame to reciprocate between a side box and a limit plate, and an installed long plate moves accordingly, and an electric telescopic plate is used to adjust the smoothing interval, and a smoothing short plate and a bottom frame are used to complete the smoothing operation, and when moving, the sleeve moves toward the direction of the support rod, and the sealing plate squeezes the air inside the first air chamber, and the air is discharged from the air delivery hose and the air blowing chute through the second air chamber and the one-way pressure valve, and air is blown toward the raw materials to blow the raw materials away and increase the gap between the raw materials, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the smoothing of the raw materials and preventing the accumulation of the raw materials from affecting the drying.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of conveying devices, in particular to a conveying device for producing biological fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] The conveying device is crucial in the production of biofertilizers. It is usually composed of a sturdy conveyor belt and driving components. The conveyor belt has a smooth surface and can smoothly carry biofertilizer raw materials or finished products. Its design can adapt to the layout of different production links and efficiently transfer materials from one place to another. During operation, it can work continuously and stably to ensure the continuity of fertilizer production and avoid material accumulation or blockage, providing a strong guarantee for the efficient production of biofertilizers.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN216271700U discloses a conveying device for biofertilizer production, including: a support rod, which is placed on the ground, and the support rod is provided with four, and the four support rods are respectively located on the left and right sides of the front and rear ends of the bottom plate, and the top ends of the left and right support rods at the front and rear ends are provided with a cross bar to connect each other, and the middle section of the support rod is welded to the bottom plate, and a conveyor belt is located at the top of the support rod, and the left and right ends of the conveyor belt are respectively connected to the top of the support rod by bearings, and the left front end of the conveyor belt is connected to the left motor, and the upper end of the conveyor belt is provided with a top cover, and the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt are provided with baffles. The conveying device for biofertilizer production is provided with a feed inlet, and the fertilizer to be transported is separated by an internal partition and then transported in batches through the top shaft, and the top motor adjusts the conveying speed to avoid adhesion of large quantities of fertilizers during transportation, thereby affecting subsequent production. However, when transporting raw materials for fertilizer production, it is inconvenient to adjust the thickness of the raw materials according to demand, and the raw material particles are easily gathered together during transportation, which is inconvenient for subsequent drying.

[0004] In view of the above problems, a conveying device for biofertilizer production is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a conveying device for biofertilizer production. The device is used to work, thereby solving the problem that it is inconvenient to smooth the raw materials and the raw materials are easy to pile up when conveying the raw materials.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A conveying device for biofertilizer production, comprising a main box, a conveying mechanism for conveying raw materials is arranged inside the main box, a side box is fixedly connected to one side of the main box, and a smoothing mechanism for smoothing the raw materials during transportation is arranged inside the side box;

[0007] The smoothing mechanism includes a motor A fixedly connected to one side of the side box, the output end of motor A is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft A, the outer side of rotating shaft A is fixedly connected to a limit plate fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the side box, a movable frame is slidably connected between the limit plate and the side box, a rack plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame, two groups of rack plates are provided, the two groups of rack plates are symmetrically arranged up and down, the half gear is meshed and connected with the rack plate, a mounting long plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame, a movable groove is provided on one side of the main box body, the mounting long plate passes through one side of the main box body through the movable groove and is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove, an electric telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting long plate, the bottom surface of the electric telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the bottom frame, smoothing plate assemblies are slidably connected on both sides of the bottom frame, a fixed horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body, and an air blowing assembly for blowing air into the raw material is provided between the fixed horizontal plate and the mounting long plate.

[0008] Preferably, the inflation assembly includes a support rod fixedly connected to one side of the fixed horizontal plate, one end of the support rod is sleeved with a sleeve, a first air chamber is opened inside the sleeve, one end of the support rod arranged inside the first air chamber is fixedly connected to a sealing plate, the sealing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve and fits with the inner wall of the first air chamber, a second air chamber is opened inside the mounting long plate, the first air chamber is connected to the inside of the second air chamber, a one-way pressure valve is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the second air chamber, two groups of the one-way pressure valves are arranged in total, the two groups of the one-way pressure valves are symmetrically arranged, a one-way balancing valve is arranged on the upper surface of the second air chamber, and a gas supply hose is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting long plate, and one end of the gas supply hose is arranged corresponding to the one-way pressure valve.

[0009] Preferably, an inner slide groove is provided inside the bottom frame, and the smoothing plate assembly includes a smoothing short plate slidably connected to one side of the bottom frame, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the smoothing short plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner slide groove, sliders are fixedly connected on both sides of the smoothing short plate, the sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the inner slide groove, an air inflation chute is provided inside the smoothing short plate, the air inflation chute is connected to the upper surface of the smoothing short plate and one side of the smoothing short plate, and the bottom end of the air supply hose is correspondingly arranged to the upper end of the air inflation chute.

[0010] Preferably, a material leakage inclined plate penetrating the smoothing short plate is provided on one side of the smoothing short plate, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the material leakage inclined plate is inclined upward, and a material blocking inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner slide groove, and the material blocking inclined plate is arranged correspondingly to the material leakage inclined plate.

[0011] Preferably, a vibration component for preventing raw materials from adhering to residues is provided inside the main box body, and the vibration component includes a limit ring group A fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft A, a rotating rod A is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main box body, one end of the rotating rod A passes through one side of the main box body, and one end of the rotating rod A is fixedly connected to the limit ring group B, a belt A is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft A and the rotating rod A, and the belt A is arranged between the limit ring group A and the limit ring group B, a side groove is opened on one side of the side box, and the belt A passes through the inside of the side groove, an eccentric block is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod A, a rotating rod B is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main box body, and a material guide plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod B, a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the rotating rod B and the inner wall of the main box body, and one side of the eccentric block is in contact with one side of the material guide plate.

[0012] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main box body, and the feed hopper is connected to the inside of the main box body. The conveying mechanism includes a motor B fixedly connected to one side of the main box body, and the output end of the motor B is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft B. One end of the rotating shaft B passes through one side of the main box body and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main box body. A driving roller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft B. There are two groups of motors B in total, and the two groups of motors B are symmetrically arranged. A conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer side of the driving roller. The feed hopper is arranged above the conveyor belt and corresponds to the guide plate.

[0013] Preferably, a lower compartment is provided inside the main box body, and the lower compartment is arranged below the conveyor belt. A scraper assembly for removing raw materials attached to the cleaning roller is provided inside the lower compartment, and the scraper assembly includes a limit ring group C fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft A, and the inner wall of the lower compartment is rotatably connected to a rotating rod C, one end of the rotating rod C passes through one side of the main box body, and the outer side of the rotating rod C is fixedly connected to the limit ring group D, and a belt B is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft A and the rotating rod C, and the belt B is arranged between the limit ring group C and the limit ring group D. A bottom groove is provided on the bottom surface of the side box, and the belt B passes through the bottom groove. A cleaning roller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod C, and the cleaning roller is in contact with the bottom surface of the conveyor belt, and a scraper inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the lower compartment, and a ventilation groove is provided between the scraper inclined plate and the lower compartment, and one side of the scraper inclined plate is in contact with the outer side of the cleaning roller.

[0014] Preferably, a hot air blower is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main box body, and an air outlet pipe below the hot air blower is connected to the interior of the main box body.

[0015] Preferably, a side air duct is fixedly connected to the outside of the main box body, one end of the side air duct passes through one side of the main box body and is connected to the air outlet pipe, the other end of the side air duct passes through one side of the main box body and is connected to the interior of the lower compartment, and a material discharge inclined plate is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the lower compartment.

[0016] Preferably, an adjusting component for adjusting the raw material discharge amount is provided inside the main box body, and the adjusting component includes a motor C fixedly connected to one side of the main box body, and a bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor C, and a side baffle is threadedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the bottom surface of the side baffle is in contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt. There are two groups of side baffles, and the two groups of side baffles are symmetrically arranged. An upper baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body, and there are two groups of upper baffles, and the two groups of upper baffles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the side baffles. A smoothing groove is provided on one side of the side baffle, and a long plate is installed to be slidably connected to the inside of the smoothing groove. A guide groove is also provided on one side of the side baffle, and a fixed cross plate is arranged through the inside of the guide groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present invention provides a conveying device for producing biofertilizer. Through the arrangement of a smoothing mechanism, an air blowing component, a smoothing plate component and a scraping component, in the process of transporting raw materials, a motor A is used to drive a rotating shaft A to rotate, and the semi-gear rotates accordingly to drive a movable frame to reciprocate between a side box and a limit plate, and the installation long plate moves accordingly. The electric telescopic plate is used to adjust the distance between the bottom frame and the raw material, and the smoothing thickness is adjusted. The smoothing short plate and the bottom frame are used to complete the smoothing operation on the raw material pile. During the movement, the sleeve moves toward the direction of the support rod, and the sealing plate squeezes the air inside the first air chamber. The air is discharged from the air delivery hose and the air blowing chute through the second air chamber and the one-way pressure valve, and air is blown toward the raw material to blow the raw material away and increase the gap between the raw materials, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the smoothing of the raw materials and preventing the accumulation of raw materials from affecting drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 FIG. B is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the overall structural schematic diagram C of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the side box of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smoothing mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic plan view of the air blowing assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the bottom frame and the smoothing short plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying mechanism and the vibration assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper assembly of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Main box; 11. Side box; 111. Limit plate; 112. Side slot; 113. Bottom slot; 12. Feed hopper; 13. Upper baffle; 14. Side air duct; 15. Lower compartment; 151. Unloading inclined plate; 2. Smoothing mechanism; 21. Motor A; 22. Movable frame; 221. Rack plate; 23. Rotating shaft A; 24. Half gear; 25. Mounting long board; 251. One-way balancing valve; 252. Electric telescopic board; 253. Bottom frame; 2531. Inner slide; 2532. Material blocking inclined plate; 254. Gas hose; 26. Fixed horizontal plate; 27. Inflating assembly; 271. Support rod; 272. Casing; 273. Sealing plate; 274. First air chamber; 275. Second air chamber; 276. One-way pressure valve; 28. Smoothing mechanism Flat plate assembly; 281, smoothing short plate; 282, slider; 283, air chute; 284, leakage inclined plate; 3, vibration assembly; 31, limit ring group A; 32, belt A; 33, rotating rod A; 331, limit ring group B; 332, eccentric block; 34, rotating rod B; 341, guide plate; 342, torsion spring; 4, scraper assembly; 41, limit ring group C; 42, belt B; 43, limit ring group D; 44, rotating rod C; 45, cleaning roller; 46, scraper inclined plate; 5, conveying mechanism; 51, motor B; 52, rotating shaft B; 53, driving roller; 54, conveyor belt; 6, hot air blower; 7, adjustment component; 71, motor C; 72, two-way threaded rod; 73, side baffle; 731, smoothing groove; 732, guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 3-Figure 5A conveying device for biofertilizer production, comprising a main box 1, a conveying mechanism 5 for conveying raw materials is arranged inside the main box 1, a side box 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the main box 1, and a smoothing mechanism 2 for smoothing the raw materials during transportation is arranged inside the side box 11;

[0033] The smoothing mechanism 2 includes a motor A21 fixedly connected to one side of the side box 11, the output end of the motor A21 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft A23, the outer side of the rotating shaft A23 is fixedly connected to a half gear 24, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the side box 11 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 111, a movable frame 22 is slidably connected between the limit plate 111 and the side box 11, and a rack plate 221 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame 22, and two groups of the rack plates 221 are provided, and the two groups of the rack plates 221 are symmetrically arranged up and down, and the half gear 24 is meshed and connected with the rack plate 221, and the movable frame 222 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame 22. A mounting long plate 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 22, and a movable groove is opened on one side of the main box body 1. The mounting long plate 25 passes through one side of the main box body 1 through the movable groove and is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove. An electric telescopic plate 252 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting long plate 25, and a bottom frame 253 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the electric telescopic plate 252. Both sides of the bottom frame 253 are slidably connected with a smoothing plate assembly 28. A fixed horizontal plate 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body 1, and an air blowing assembly 27 for blowing air into the raw material is arranged between the fixed horizontal plate 26 and the mounting long plate 25. During the process of conveying raw materials, the motor A21 is turned on, and the motor A21 drives the rotating shaft A23 to rotate. The half gear 24 is used to drive the movable frame 22 to reciprocate between the side box 11 and the limit plate 111, and the installed long plate 25 moves accordingly. The electric telescopic plate 252 is used to adjust the distance between the bottom frame 253 and the raw material, and the smoothing thickness is adjusted. Then, the smoothing plate assembly 28 is used to further smooth the raw material pile. During the movement, the air blowing assembly 27 is used to blow air into the smoothed raw materials to increase the gap between the raw materials and facilitate the drying work during transportation.

[0034] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 10The air blowing assembly 27 includes a support rod 271 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed horizontal plate 26, one end of the support rod 271 is sleeved with a sleeve 272, a first air chamber 274 is provided inside the sleeve 272, one end of the support rod 271 disposed inside the first air chamber 274 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 273, the sealing plate 273 is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve 272 and fits with the inner wall of the first air chamber 274, a second air chamber 275 is provided inside the mounting long plate 25, the first air chamber 274 is communicated with the inside of the second air chamber 275, a one-way pressure valve 276 is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the second air chamber 275, and the one-way pressure valve 276 is provided. There are two groups of one-way pressure valves 276, which are symmetrically arranged. A one-way balancing valve 251 is arranged on the upper surface of the second air chamber 275. A gas hose 254 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the installation long plate 25. One end of the gas hose 254 is arranged corresponding to the one-way pressure valve 276. During the movement of the installation long plate 25, the sleeve 272 moves toward the support rod 271, and the sealing plate 273 is used to squeeze the air inside the first air chamber 274. The air is discharged from the gas hose 254 through the second air chamber 275 and the one-way pressure valve 276, which is used to inflate the raw material. The one-way balancing valve 251 is used to balance the internal air pressure of the second air chamber 275.

[0036] The bottom frame 253 is provided with an inner slide groove 2531, and the smoothing plate assembly 28 includes a smoothing short plate 281 slidably connected to one side of the bottom frame 253, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the smoothing short plate 281, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner slide groove 2531, and sliders 282 are fixedly connected to both sides of the smoothing short plate 281, and the sliders 282 are slidably connected to the inner slide groove 2531, and an air blowing inclined groove 283 is provided inside the smoothing short plate 281, and the air blowing inclined groove 283 and the smoothing short plate 281 are connected. The upper surface is connected to one side of the smoothing short plate 281, and the bottom end of the air supply hose 254 is corresponding to the upper end of the inflation chute 283. The blown air passes through the air supply hose 254 into the inflation chute 283 and is discharged from one side of the inflation chute 283, blowing obliquely downward toward the raw materials, thereby blowing the raw materials apart and increasing the gap between the raw materials. The inner slide groove 2531 and the slider 282 ensure the sliding stability of the smoothing short plate 281, and the spring is set to reset the smoothing short plate 281 during sliding.

[0037] A material leakage inclined plate 284 that penetrates the smoothing short plate 281 is provided on one side of the smoothing short plate 281. The bottom surface of the inner wall of the material leakage inclined plate 284 is inclined upward. A material blocking inclined plate 2532 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner slide groove 2531. The material blocking inclined plate 2532 is corresponding to the material leakage inclined plate 284. Through the setting of the material leakage inclined plate 284, in the process of smoothing the raw materials, the higher raw materials pass through the material leakage inclined plate 284 and fall on the smoothed raw materials, thereby making the raw materials looser. The material blocking inclined plate 2532 is used to prevent the raw materials from entering the inside of the smoothing short plate 281. When the smoothing short plate 281 shrinks into the bottom frame 253, the material blocking inclined plate 2532 is slidably connected to the inside of the material leakage inclined plate 284.

[0038] A vibration assembly 3 for preventing raw materials from adhering to residue is arranged inside the main box body 1, and the vibration assembly 3 includes a limit ring group A31 fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft A23, a rotating rod A33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main box body 1, one end of the rotating rod A33 passes through one side of the main box body 1, and one end of the rotating rod A33 is fixedly connected to the limit ring group B331, a belt A32 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft A23 and the rotating rod A33, and the belt A32 is arranged between the limit ring group A31 and the limit ring group B331, a side groove 112 is opened on one side of the side box 11, and the belt A32 passes through the inside of the side groove 112, and the rotating shaft A23 and the rotating rod A33 are connected to the inner wall of the main box body 1. An eccentric block 332 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rod A33, and a rotating rod B34 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main box body 1. A guide plate 341 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod B34. A torsion spring 342 is provided at the connection between the rotating rod B34 and the inner wall of the main box body 1. One side of the eccentric block 332 is in contact with one side of the guide plate 341. During the rotation of the rotating shaft A23, under the limiting action of the limiting ring group A31 and the limiting ring group B331, the belt A32 is driven to transmit, and the rotating rod A33 is driven to rotate. The eccentric block 332 is used to continuously knock the guide plate 341 to allow the raw materials attached to the surface of the guide plate 341 to fall off.

[0039] A feed hopper 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main box body 1, and the feed hopper 12 is connected to the inside of the main box body 1. The conveying mechanism 5 includes a motor B51 fixedly connected to one side of the main box body 1, and the output end of the motor B51 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft B52. One end of the rotating shaft B52 passes through one side of the main box body 1 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main box body 1. A driving roller 53 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft B52. There are two groups of motors B51, and the two groups of motors B51 are symmetrically arranged. A conveyor belt 54 is sleeved on the outer side of the driving roller 53. The feed hopper 12 is arranged above the conveyor belt 54 and corresponds to the guide plate 341. The conveyor belt 54 is driven by the motor B51, the rotating shaft B52 and the driving roller 53 to realize the conveying work. The feed hopper 12 cooperates with the guide plate 341 and the conveying mechanism 5 to carry out feeding and transportation.

[0040] A lower compartment 15 is provided inside the main box body 1, and the lower compartment 15 is arranged below the conveyor belt 54. A scraper assembly 4 for removing the raw material attached to the cleaning roller 45 is provided inside the lower compartment 15, and the scraper assembly 4 includes a limit ring group C41 fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft A23. A rotating rod C44 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower compartment 15, and one end of the rotating rod C44 passes through one side of the main box body 1. The outer side of the rotating rod C44 is fixedly connected to the limit ring group D43. The outer side of the rotating shaft A23 and the rotating rod C44 is sleeved with a belt B42, and the belt B42 is arranged between the limit ring group C41 and the limit ring group D43. A bottom groove 113 is provided on the bottom surface of the side box 11, and the belt B42 passes through the bottom groove 1 13, a cleaning roller 45 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod C44, and the cleaning roller 45 is fitted with the bottom surface of the conveyor belt 54. A scraper inclined plate 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the lower compartment 15, and a ventilation slot is provided between the scraper inclined plate 46 and the lower compartment 15. One side of the scraper inclined plate 46 is fitted with the outer side of the cleaning roller 45. During the rotation of the rotating shaft A23 and the operation of the conveying mechanism 5, under the limiting action of the limiting ring group C41 and the limiting ring group D43, the belt B42 is driven to transmit, so that the rotating rod C44 rotates, driving the cleaning roller 45 and the conveyor belt 54 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby removing the raw material attached to the bottom surface of the cleaning roller 45, and using the scraper inclined plate 46 to scrape the raw material on the cleaning roller 45.

[0041] A hot air blower 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main box body 1, and an air outlet pipe below the hot air blower 6 is connected to the inside of the main box body 1. The hot air blower 6 can be used to dry the raw materials to ensure the required dryness of the raw materials.

[0042] A side air duct 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main box body 1, one end of the side air duct 14 passes through one side of the main box body 1 and is connected to the air outlet pipe, the other end of the side air duct 14 passes through one side of the main box body 1 and is connected to the inside of the lower compartment 15, and a discharge inclined plate 151 is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the lower compartment 15. Part of the hot air is discharged into the interior of the lower compartment 15 through the side air duct 14, and blown toward the scraper inclined plate 46, so that the raw materials attached to the outside of the scraper inclined plate 46 are dried and discharged through the discharge inclined plate 151.

[0043] The main box body 1 is provided with an adjusting component 7 for adjusting the discharge amount of the raw materials, and the adjusting component 7 includes a motor C71 fixedly connected to one side of the main box body 1, and a bidirectional threaded rod 72 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor C71, and a side baffle 73 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 72, and the bottom surface of the side baffle 73 is in contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt 54. There are two groups of side baffles 73, and the two groups of side baffles 73 are symmetrically arranged. The inner wall of the main box body 1 is fixedly connected to an upper baffle 13, and the upper baffle 13 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of upper baffles 13 are symmetrically arranged. It is placed on both sides of the side baffle 73, and a smoothing groove 731 is opened on one side of the side baffle 73. The installation long plate 25 is slidably connected to the inside of the smoothing groove 731. A guide groove 732 is also opened on one side of the side baffle 73, and the fixed cross plate 26 is penetrated and arranged inside the guide groove 732. When it is necessary to adjust the discharge amount, the motor C71 is turned on, and the motor C71 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 72 to rotate, driving the two groups of side baffles 73 to move closer to the middle, so as to gather the raw materials to the middle of the conveyor belt 54, prevent the raw materials from leaking into the main box body 1, and reduce the amount of raw materials discharged per unit time.

[0044] Specifically, during the process of conveying raw materials, the motor A21 is turned on, the motor A21 drives the rotating shaft A23 to rotate, the half gear 24 is used to drive the movable frame 22 to reciprocate between the side box 11 and the limit plate 111, and the installation long plate 25 moves accordingly, and the electric telescopic plate 252 is used to adjust the distance between the bottom frame 253 and the raw material to adjust the smoothing thickness. During the movement, the sleeve 272 moves toward the support rod 271, and the sealing plate 273 is used to squeeze the air inside the first air chamber 274, and the air passes through the second air chamber 275 and the one-way pressure valve 274. 6 is discharged from the air delivery hose 254, and the one-way balance valve 251 is used to balance the internal air pressure of the second air chamber 275. The air passes through the air delivery hose 254 into the air blowing chute 283 and is discharged from one side of the air blowing chute 283, blowing obliquely downward toward the raw materials to scatter the raw materials to increase the gap between the raw materials. The higher raw materials pass through the leaking inclined plate 284 and fall on the smoothed raw materials, thereby making the raw materials looser. The blocking inclined plate 2532 is used to prevent the raw materials from entering the smoothing short plate 281, and the smoothing is completed by using the smoothing short plate 281 in conjunction with the bottom frame 253. During the rotation of the rotating shaft A23, the limiting action of the limiting ring group A31 and the limiting ring group B331 drives the belt A32 to drive, drives the rotating rod A33 to rotate, and uses the eccentric block 332 to continuously knock the guide plate 341 to make the raw materials attached to the surface of the guide plate 341 fall down. The motor B51 drives the rotating shaft B52 and the driving roller 53 to rotate, and the conveying work is realized through the transmission of the conveyor belt 54. At the same time, under the limiting action of the limiting ring group C41 and the limiting ring group D43, the belt B42 is driven to drive, so that the rotating rod C44 Rotation drives the cleaning roller 45 and the conveyor belt 54 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby removing the raw materials attached to the bottom surface of the cleaning roller 45, and using the scraper inclined plate 46 to scrape the raw materials on the cleaning roller 45. Under the cooperation of the hot air blower 6 and the side air duct 14, while drying the raw materials in the main box 1, part of the hot air is discharged into the lower compartment 15 through the side air duct 14 and blown to the scraper inclined plate 46, so that the raw materials attached to the outside of the scraper inclined plate 46 are dried and discharged through the unloading inclined plate 151, finally achieving the purpose of facilitating the smoothing of the raw materials and preventing the accumulation of raw materials from affecting the drying.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying device for producing biological fertilizers, comprising a main housing (1), wherein a conveying mechanism (5) for conveying raw materials is arranged inside the main housing (1), and characterized in that: A side box (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the main box body (1), and a smoothing mechanism (2) for smoothing the raw materials during transportation is arranged inside the side box (11); the smoothing mechanism (2) comprises a motor A (21) fixedly connected to one side of the side box (11), a rotating shaft A (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor A (21), a half gear (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft A (23), a limit plate (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the side box (11), a movable frame (22) is slidably connected between the limit plate (111) and the side box (11), and a rack plate (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame (22). 221), the rack plates (221) are provided with two groups in total, the two groups of rack plates (221) are symmetrically arranged up and down, the half gear (24) is meshedly connected with the rack plates (221), one side of the movable frame (22) is fixedly connected with a mounting long plate (25), one side of the main box body (1) is provided with a movable groove, the mounting long plate (25) passes through one side of the main box body (1) through the movable groove and is slidably connected inside the movable groove, the bottom surface of the mounting long plate (25) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic plate (252), the bottom surface of the electric telescopic plate (252) is fixedly connected with a bottom frame (253), and both sides of the bottom frame (253) are slidably connected with a smoothing plate assembly (28), a fixed transverse plate (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body (1), and an air blowing assembly (27) for blowing air into the raw material is arranged between the fixed transverse plate (26) and the mounting long plate (25); the air blowing assembly (27) comprises a support rod (271) fixedly connected to one side of the fixed transverse plate (26), a sleeve (272) is sleeved at one end of the support rod (271), a first air chamber (274) is provided inside the sleeve (272), and a sealing plate (273) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (271) disposed inside the first air chamber (274), and the sealing plate (273) is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve (272). The second air chamber (275) is provided inside the installation long plate (25), and the first air chamber (274) is connected to the inside of the second air chamber (275). A one-way pressure valve (276) is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the second air chamber (275). Two groups of one-way pressure valves (276) are provided. The two groups of one-way pressure valves (276) are symmetrically arranged. A one-way balance valve (251) is provided on the upper surface of the second air chamber (275). A gas delivery hose (254) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the installation long plate (25), and one end of the gas delivery hose (254) is arranged corresponding to the one-way pressure valve (276).An inner slide groove (2531) is provided inside the bottom frame (253), and the smoothing plate assembly (28) includes a smoothing short plate (281) slidably connected to one side of the bottom frame (253), a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the smoothing short plate (281), one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner slide groove (2531), both sides of the smoothing short plate (281) are fixedly connected to sliders (282), the sliders (282) are slidably connected to the inside of the inner slide groove (2531), and an air blowing inclined groove (283) is provided inside the smoothing short plate (281), and the air blowing inclined groove (283) is provided inside the smoothing short plate (281). The air chute (283) is connected to the upper surface of the smoothing short plate (281) and one side of the smoothing short plate (281), and the bottom end of the air delivery hose (254) is arranged corresponding to the upper end of the air blowing chute (283); a material leakage chute (284) penetrating the smoothing short plate (281) is provided on one side of the smoothing short plate (281), and the bottom surface of the inner wall of the material leakage chute (284) is arranged to be inclined upward, and a material blocking chute (2532) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner chute (2531), and the material blocking chute (2532) is arranged corresponding to the material leakage chute (284). ; 2. A conveying device for biofertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration assembly (3) for preventing raw materials from being attached and left over is arranged inside the main housing (1), and the vibration assembly (3) comprises a limit ring assembly A (31) fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft A (23); a rotating rod A (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main housing (1); one end of the rotating rod A (33) passes through one side of the main housing (1); one end of the rotating rod A (33) is fixedly connected to the limit ring assembly B (331); a belt A (32) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft A (23) and the rotating rod A (33); the belt A (32) is arranged on the limit ring assembly A side groove (112) is provided on one side of the side box (11) between the side box A (31) and the limit ring group B (331), the belt A (32) passes through the inside of the side groove (112), an eccentric block (332) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod A (33), a rotating rod B (34) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main box body (1), a material guide plate (341) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod B (34), a torsion spring (342) is provided at the connection between the rotating rod B (34) and the inner wall of the main box body (1), and one side of the eccentric block (332) is in contact with one side of the material guide plate (341).

3. A conveying device for biofertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the main box (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (12), the feed hopper (12) is in communication with the interior of the main box (1), the conveying mechanism (5) comprises a motor B (51) fixedly connected to one side of the main box (1), the output end of the motor B (51) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft B (52), one end of the rotating shaft B (52) passes through one side of the main box (1) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main box (1), the outer side of the rotating shaft B (52) is fixedly connected to a driving roller (53), the motor B (51) is provided with two groups, the two groups of motors B (51) are symmetrically arranged, the outer side of the driving roller (53) is sleeved with a conveyor belt (54), and the feed hopper (12) is arranged above the conveyor belt (54) and is arranged corresponding to the guide plate (341).

4. A conveying device for biofertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main housing (1) has a lower compartment (15) disposed inside the lower compartment (15), the lower compartment (15) being arranged below the conveyor belt (54), a scraper assembly (4) for removing raw materials attached to the cleaning roller (45) being arranged inside the lower compartment (15), the scraper assembly (4) comprising a limit ring assembly C (41) fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft A (23), a rotating rod C (44) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower compartment (15), one end of the rotating rod C (44) passing through one side of the main housing (1), the outer side of the rotating rod C (44) being fixedly connected to the limit ring assembly D (43), the rotating shaft A (23) and the rotating rod C (44) ) is sleeved on the outside of the side box (11), the belt B (42) is arranged between the limit ring group C (41) and the limit ring group D (43), a bottom groove (113) is opened on the bottom surface of the side box (11), the belt B (42) passes through the bottom groove (113), a cleaning roller (45) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod C (44), the cleaning roller (45) is in contact with the bottom surface of the conveyor belt (54), a scraper inclined plate (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the lower compartment (15), a ventilation groove is arranged between the scraper inclined plate (46) and the lower compartment (15), and one side of the scraper inclined plate (46) is in contact with the outside of the cleaning roller (45).

5. A conveying device for biofertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hot air blower (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main box body (1), and an air outlet pipe below the hot air blower (6) is connected to the interior of the main box body (1).

6. A conveying device for biofertilizer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outside of the main box (1) is fixedly connected to a side air duct (14); one end of the side air duct (14) passes through one side of the main box (1) and is connected to the air outlet pipe; the other end of the side air duct (14) passes through one side of the main box (1) and is connected to the interior of the lower compartment (15); and a material discharge inclined plate (151) is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the lower compartment (15).

7. A conveying device for biofertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting component (7) for adjusting the discharge amount of raw materials is arranged inside the main box (1), and the adjusting component (7) comprises a motor C (71) fixedly connected to one side of the main box (1), and a bidirectional threaded rod (72) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor C (71), and a side baffle (73) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod (72), and the bottom surface of the side baffle (73) is in contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt (54), and the side baffles (73) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of side baffles (73) are provided in two groups. ) are symmetrically arranged, an upper baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body (1), and two groups of the upper baffles (13) are provided. The two groups of the upper baffles (13) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the side baffle (73), one side of the side baffle (73) is provided with a smoothing groove (731), and the installation long plate (25) is slidably connected to the inside of the smoothing groove (731), and one side of the side baffle (73) is also provided with a guide groove (732), and the fixed cross plate (26) is arranged to penetrate the inside of the guide groove (732).

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