An inserting device for solar cell production

Abstract

The present invention discloses an inserting device for solar cell production, and the present invention relates to the technical field of solar cells. The present invention includes an inserting plate, the tops of a plurality of inserting plates are fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell close to the bottom plate, the bottom of the flower basket is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the bottom of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the transmission assemblies are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flower basket. One side of the two transmission assemblies close to each other is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer shell. The outer surface of the adsorption assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell. The adsorption assembly adsorbs the solar cell wafers, which can prevent the solar cell wafers from slipping during inserting. When the adsorption stops, there is a gap between the cell wafer and the inserting plate, thereby avoiding friction between the cell wafer and the inserting plate during inserting and preventing damage to the solar cell wafers during inserting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solar cells, and particularly relates to an inserting device for solar cell production. Background Art

[0002] Since the 21st century, global energy consumption has increased sharply. Under the pressure of sustainable development, countries have included the solar photovoltaic industry in the key areas of renewable energy development and utilization. Among them, silicon wafers, as an important part of solar cells, have an increasing demand every day. Currently, an inserting machine is required in the production of photovoltaic cell silicon wafers. The inserting machine is used to insert battery silicon wafers into a material basket in sequence for better processing of the battery silicon wafers.

[0003] In the working process of the existing inserting machine, there is a process that requires inserting solar cell wafers one by one into a special photovoltaic flower basket. However, during the inserting process of the battery silicon wafers, the speed is too fast, and there may be a collision with the inner wall of the slot end, which may damage the battery silicon wafers. Moreover, the battery silicon wafers rub against the bottom surface of the slot, causing wear to the bottom of the battery silicon wafers. Therefore, we propose an inserting device for solar cell production. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an inserting device for solar cell production, including:

[0005] A bottom plate, on the top of which an inserting mechanism is provided, and a housing provided on the top of the inserting mechanism;

[0006] The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inserting mechanism, and the bottom of the housing is fixedly connected to the top of the inserting mechanism;

[0007] Among them, the inserting mechanism includes:

[0008] Inserting plates, the number of which is several, used to clamp solar cell wafers;

[0009] A flower basket used to hold solar cell wafers, and a transmission component provided on the top of the bottom plate;

[0010] An adsorption component with an adsorption structure, used to adsorb the solar cell wafers clamped at the intervals of the inserting plates;

[0011] The tops of several of the plug boards are fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell close to the bottom plate. The bottom of the flower basket is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The bottom of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the transmission assemblies are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flower basket. One side of the two transmission assemblies close to each other is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer shell. The outer surface of the adsorption assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell. Insert the solar cell into the space between the plug boards, drive the adsorption assembly to adsorb the solar cell in the space between the plug boards, drive the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly drives the outer shell to move, the movement of the outer shell drives the plug boards to move, and the plug boards approach the flower basket, thereby driving the solar cell in the space between the plug boards to approach the flower basket. Turn off the adsorption assembly, the adsorption force at the space between the plug boards disappears, and the solar cell slides into the interior of the flower basket, thus completing the insertion of the solar cell. The adsorption assembly adsorbs the solar cell, which can prevent the solar cell from slipping off during insertion. When the adsorption stops, there is a gap between the solar cell and the plug board, thereby avoiding friction between the solar cell and the plug board during insertion and preventing damage to the solar cell during insertion.

[0012] Further, fitting plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flower basket. The outer surfaces of the two fitting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flower basket, and one side of the fitting plate away from the bottom plate is adapted to one end of several plug boards away from the outer shell. The setting of the fitting plates adapted to several plug boards enables the solar cell to be accurately inserted into the space between the fitting plates during insertion, preventing friction or even impact between the solar cell and the flower basket, and further preventing damage to the solar cell during the insertion process.

[0013] Further, side plates are symmetrically arranged at the space between the two fitting plates. The outer surfaces of the two side plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flower basket. The middle parts of the two side plates are bent away from each other, and grooves are formed on the surfaces of the fitting plates and the side plates. During the processing of the solar cell, a large amount of liquid will adhere to its surface. The grooves on the surfaces of the fitting plates and the side plates enable the liquid on the surface of the solar cell to be quickly drained. Moreover, the middle parts of the two side plates are bent away from each other, which can prevent friction between the side plates and the solar cell during insertion and avoid damage to the solar cells on both sides during insertion.

[0014] Further, a clamping plate is inclined inside the flower basket, and the number of the clamping plates is evenly arranged in several pieces. Each of the several clamping plates is rotatably connected to an adapter plate through a rotating rod. A rotating plate is arranged on one side of the adapter plate close to the bottom plate, and the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate. When the solar cell enters the inside of the flower basket, then due to the limitation of the adapter plate, it enters the side of the clamping plate close to the rotating plate. The cell enters the interval between the adapter plates and presses the rotating plate. The rotating plate rotates around the rotating rod, driving the clamping plate to rotate around the rotating rod, so that the clamping plate clamps the cell, enabling the cells to be stably arranged inside the flower basket, making the flower basket and the cells relatively stationary, thus avoiding the friction between the flower basket and the cells caused by the shaking of the flower basket, and further protecting the cells.

[0015] Further, a rubber strip is arranged on one side of the clamping plate close to the rotating plate, and the number of the rubber strips is arranged in several pieces. The rubber strips are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate. When the clamping plate clamps the cell, the rubber strip first contacts the cell. The rubber strip plays a buffering role to avoid the direct impact of the clamping plate on the cell and causing damage to the cell, thus protecting the cell. When several rubber strips are clamping, most of the cells are exposed, which is convenient for draining the liquid on the surface of the cell.

[0016] Further, an arc plate is arranged at the interval between the bottom of the flower basket and the clamping plate. The middle part of the arc plate bulges towards the side close to the clamping plate, and the outer surface of the arc plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flower basket. The liquid on the surface of the solar cell slides down, drops onto the surface of the arc plate, and slides along the surface of the arc plate, and finally leaves the flower basket through the side plate, avoiding the accumulation of liquid at the bottom of the flower basket and preventing the cells from being immersed in the liquid. Moreover, the arc plate with a bulging middle part can make the liquid leave more quickly, facilitating the draining of the liquid on the surface of the cell.

[0017] Further, the transmission component includes a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. One end of the telescopic rod away from the bottom plate is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, and the other side of the connecting plate away from the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. When the telescopic rod is started, the telescopic rod expands and contracts, driving the housing to move. The movement of the housing drives the insertion plate to move, thereby driving the cells at the interval of the insertion plate to approach the flower basket. The telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, enabling the housing to rotate around the telescopic rod, so that the insertion plate can rotate, facilitating the insertion of the cells from all directions.

[0018] Further, a bent rod is disposed through one side of the telescopic rod close to the outer shell, and the outer surface of the bent rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod. Both ends of the bent rod are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer shell. Springs are symmetrically sleeved on the outer surface of the bent rod, and both ends of the two springs are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the telescopic rod and the outer shell. The bent rod is provided to limit the rotation of the outer shell, avoid the outer shell from shaking during rotation, thereby avoiding the insertion piece from loosening. The springs are provided to buffer the rotation of the outer shell, further avoid the outer shell from shaking. At the same time, under the elastic force of the springs, the rotated outer shell can be reset, so that when inserting the piece, the inserting plate can be aligned with the flower basket.

[0019] Further, the adsorption assembly includes an air pump, and the air pump is disposed on one side of the outer shell away from the inserting plate. The outer surface of the air pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell. An air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the air pump away from the outer shell. A serpentine groove is formed inside the inserting plate, and the serpentine groove communicates with the outer shell. Connecting pipes are arranged at intervals between several inserting plates. Both ends of the connecting pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the inserting plates close to each other, and the connecting pipe communicates with several inserting plates. Suction cups are arranged on one side of several inserting plates close to each other. The outer surface of the suction cup is wavy, and the outer surface of the suction cup is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inserting plate. The air pump is started, and the air pump pumps gas into the outer shell through the air inlet pipe. The gas enters the serpentine groove inside the inserting plate through the outer shell, and makes several inserting plates all filled with gas through the connecting pipe. The pressure inside the serpentine groove rises, driving the suction cups to expand. The suction cups contact the solar cell and adsorb it. By providing the suction cups, it is avoided that the battery piece directly contacts the inserting plate, and the friction between the inserting plate and the battery piece is avoided to cause damage. And the suction cups only contact part of the battery pieces, so that the liquid on the surface of the battery pieces can be drained during the inserting process. The outer surface of the suction cup is wavy, and the frictional resistance of the suction cup is increased, so that the battery pieces whose surfaces cannot be adsorbed by the suction cups can also be fixed under the frictional resistance of the suction cups, avoiding the battery pieces from slipping during the inserting process.

[0020] Further, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the air pump away from the air inlet pipe. A dust removal bin is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell. The side of the air outlet pipe away from the air pump extends into the dust removal bin, and the outer surface of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal bin. Several dust removal sheets are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal bin. One side of the dust removal sheet close to the air pump penetrates through the dust removal bin and extends into the dust removal bin. The air pump pumps gas from the air inlet pipe and then pumps it out through the air outlet pipe. The gas enters the dust removal bin. The gas is compressed inside the dust removal bin, enters the dust removal sheets, and after being dust-removed by the dust removal sheets, enters the outer shell, avoiding the dust in the gas from entering the serpentine groove inside and causing blockage, and ensuring the smooth expansion and adsorption of the suction cups.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] 1. The present invention is provided with an adapter plate which is adapted to a plurality of insertion plates. When inserting the chips, the solar cells can be accurately inserted into the intervals of the adapter plate, avoiding friction or even impact between the solar cells and the flower basket, thereby further preventing damage to the solar cells during the chip insertion process. When processing the solar cells, a large amount of liquid will adhere to the surface. Grooves are provided on both the surface of the adapter plate and the side plate, enabling the liquid on the surface of the cells to be quickly drained.

[0023] 2. The present invention is provided with a clamping plate which rotates around a rotating rod, thereby clamping the cells. This enables the cells to be stably arranged inside the flower basket, making the flower basket and the cells relatively stationary, thus avoiding friction between the flower basket and the cells due to the shaking of the flower basket, and further protecting the cells. When the clamping plate clamps the cells, the rubber strip first contacts the cells. The rubber strip plays a buffering role, preventing the clamping plate from directly hitting the cells and causing damage to the cells, thereby protecting the cells. When several rubber strips are clamping, most of the cells are exposed, facilitating the draining of the liquid on the surface of the cells.

[0024] 3. The present invention is provided with a bent rod which limits the rotation of the outer shell, avoiding shaking of the outer shell during rotation, thereby preventing the insertion chips from loosening. A spring is provided to buffer the rotation of the outer shell, further avoiding shaking of the outer shell. At the same time, under the elastic force of the spring, the rotated outer shell can be reset, enabling the insertion plate to be aligned with the flower basket when inserting the chips.

[0025] 4. The present invention is provided with a suction cup which prevents the cells from directly contacting the insertion plate, avoiding damage caused by friction between the insertion plate and the cells. And the suction cup only contacts some of the cells, enabling the liquid on the surface of the cells to be drained during the chip insertion process. The outer surface of the suction cup is set to be wavy, increasing the frictional resistance of the suction cup, enabling the cells that cannot be adsorbed by the suction cup on the surface to also be fixed under the frictional resistance of the suction cup, preventing the cells from slipping during the chip insertion process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an insertion device for solar cell production according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insertion mechanism according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flower basket according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping plate according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber strip according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the transmission component structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the plugboard structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the snake-shaped groove structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the suction cup structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the dust removal bin structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the dust removal sheet structure of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, outer shell; 3, inserting sheet mechanism; 31, plugboard; 32, transmission component; 321, telescopic rod; 322, connecting plate; 323, bent rod; 324, spring; 33, adsorption component; 331, air inlet pipe; 332, air pump; 333, air outlet pipe; 334, snake-shaped groove; 335, connecting pipe; 336, suction cup; 337, dust removal bin; 338, dust removal sheet; 34, flower basket; 35, adapter plate; 36, side plate; 37, clamping plate; 38, rubber strip; 39, rotating plate; 310, arc plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0038] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners. The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limited to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations will be obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thus design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

[0039] Embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention is an inserting sheet device for solar cell production, including:

[0040] A bottom plate 1, on the top of which an inserting sheet mechanism 3 is provided, and an outer shell 2 is provided on the top of the inserting sheet mechanism 3;

[0041] The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inserting sheet mechanism 3, and the bottom of the outer shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the inserting sheet mechanism 3;

[0042] Among them, the inserting sheet mechanism 3 includes:

[0043] The inserting plate 31, and the number of the inserting plates 31 is set to be several, which is used for clamping solar cells;

[0044] The flower basket 34, which is used for holding solar cells, and the transmission component 32 arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1;

[0045] The adsorption component 33, which has an adsorption structure and is used for adsorbing the solar cells clamped at the intervals of the inserting plates 31;

[0046] The tops of several inserting plates 31 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell 2 close to the bottom plate 1, the bottom of the flower basket 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the bottom of the transmission component 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the transmission components 32 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flower basket 34. The mutually close sides of the two transmission components 32 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer shell 2, and the outer surface of the adsorption component 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 2. Insert the battery slice into the interval of the inserting plate 31, drive the adsorption component 33 to adsorb the battery slice at the interval of the inserting plate 31, drive the transmission component 32, the transmission component 32 drives the outer shell 2 to move, the movement of the outer shell 2 drives the inserting plate 31 to move, the inserting plate 31 approaches the flower basket 34, thereby driving the battery slice at the interval of the inserting plate 31 to approach the flower basket 34, turn off the adsorption component 33, the adsorption force at the interval of the inserting plate 31 disappears, and the battery slice slides into the interior of the flower basket 34, thus completing the insertion of the solar cell. The adsorption component 33 adsorbs the solar cell, which can avoid the solar cell from slipping during insertion. When the adsorption stops, there is a gap between the battery slice and the inserting plate 31, thereby avoiding the friction between the battery slice and the inserting plate 31 during insertion and preventing the solar cell from being damaged during insertion.

[0047] The two sides of the flower basket 34 are symmetrically provided with adapter plates 35. The outer surfaces of the two adapter plates 35 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flower basket 34, and one side of the adapter plate 35 away from the bottom plate 1 is adapted to the ends of several inserting plates 31 away from the outer shell 2. The adapter plates 35 are provided to be adapted to several inserting plates 31, so that during insertion, the solar cell can be accurately inserted into the interval of the adapter plate 35, avoiding friction or even impact between the solar cell and the flower basket 34, and further preventing the solar cell from being damaged during the insertion process.

[0048] Side plates 36 are symmetrically arranged at the intervals between the two adapter plates 35. The outer surfaces of the two side plates 36 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flower basket 34. The middle parts of the two side plates 36 are bent away from each other. Grooves are provided on the surfaces of both the adapter plate 35 and the side plate 36. When processing solar cells, a large amount of liquid will adhere to the surface. The grooves provided on the surfaces of both the adapter plate 35 and the side plate 36 enable the liquid on the surface of the cell to drain quickly. Moreover, the middle parts of the two side plates 36 are bent away from each other, which can prevent friction between the side plate 36 and the solar cell during insertion and avoid damage to the solar cells on both sides during chip insertion.

[0049] Clamping plates 37 are inclinedly arranged inside the flower basket 34, and the number of the clamping plates 37 is evenly set to be several. Several clamping plates 37 are rotatably connected to the adapter plate 35 through rotating rods. A rotating plate 39 is arranged on the side of the adapter plate 35 close to the bottom plate 1, and the rotating plate 39 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate 37. When the solar cell enters the inside of the flower basket 34, due to the limitation of the adapter plate 35, it enters the side of the clamping plate 37 close to the rotating plate 39. The cell enters the interval of the adapter plate 35 and presses the rotating plate 39. The rotating plate 39 rotates around the rotating rod, driving the clamping plate 37 to rotate around the rotating rod. Thus, the clamping plate 37 clamps the cell, enabling the cells to be stably arranged inside the flower basket 34, making the flower basket 34 and the cells relatively stationary, thereby avoiding friction between the flower basket 34 and the cells caused by the shaking of the flower basket 34, and further protecting the cells.

[0050] A rubber strip 38 is arranged on the side of the clamping plate 37 close to the rotating plate 39, and the number of the rubber strips 38 is set to be several. The rubber strips 38 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate 37. When the clamping plate 37 clamps the cell, the rubber strip 38 first contacts the cell. The rubber strip 38 plays a buffering role to prevent the clamping plate 37 from directly hitting the cell and causing damage to the cell, thereby protecting the cell. When several rubber strips 38 clamp, most of the cells are exposed, which is convenient for draining the liquid on the surface of the cells.

[0051] An arc plate 310 is arranged at the interval between the bottom of the flower basket 34 and the clamping plate 37. The middle part of the arc plate 310 bulges towards the side close to the clamping plate 37, and the outer surface of the arc plate 310 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flower basket 34. The liquid on the surface of the solar cell slides down, falls onto the surface of the arc plate 310, and slides along the surface of the arc plate 310, and finally leaves the flower basket 34 through the side plate 36, avoiding liquid accumulation at the bottom of the flower basket 34 and preventing the cells from being immersed in the liquid. Moreover, the arc plate 310 with a bulging middle part can make the liquid leave more quickly, facilitating the draining of the liquid on the surface of the cells.

[0052] Example 2, please refer to Figures 6-11, the transmission assembly 32 includes a telescopic rod 321, and the telescopic rod 321 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. One end of the telescopic rod 321 away from the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 322, and one side of the connecting plate 322 away from the telescopic rod 321 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 2. When the telescopic rod 321 is started, the telescopic rod 321 expands and contracts, driving the housing 2 to move. The movement of the housing 2 drives the insertion plate 31 to move, thereby driving the battery cells at the intervals of the insertion plate 31 close to the flower basket 34. The telescopic rod 321 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 322, enabling the housing 2 to rotate around the telescopic rod 321, so that the insertion plate 31 can rotate, facilitating the insertion of the battery cells from various directions.

[0053] A bent rod 323 is disposed through one side of the telescopic rod 321 close to the housing 2, and the outer surface of the bent rod 323 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod 321. Both ends of the bent rod 323 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing 2. Symmetrically sleeved on the outer surface of the bent rod 323 are springs 324, and both ends of the two springs 324 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the telescopic rod 321 and the housing 2. The bent rod 323 is provided to limit the rotation of the housing 2, preventing the housing 2 from shaking during rotation, thereby avoiding the loosening of the inserted pieces. The springs 324 are provided to buffer the rotation of the housing 2, further preventing the housing 2 from shaking. At the same time, under the elastic force of the springs 324, the rotated housing 2 can be reset, enabling the insertion plate 31 to be aligned with the flower basket 34 when inserting the pieces.

[0054] The adsorption assembly 33 includes an air pump 332, and the air pump 332 is arranged on the side of the housing 2 away from the plug board 31. The outer surface of the air pump 332 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 2. An air inlet pipe 331 is fixedly connected to the side of the air pump 332 away from the housing 2. A serpentine groove 334 is formed inside the plug board 31, and the serpentine groove 334 communicates with the housing 2. A connecting pipe 335 is arranged at the interval of several plug boards 31. Both ends of the connecting pipe 335 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the adjacent plug boards 31, and the connecting pipe 335 communicates with several plug boards 31. Suction cups 336 are arranged on one side of several plug boards 31 close to each other. The outer surface of the suction cup 336 is wavy, and the outer surface of the suction cup 336 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plug board 31. Start the air pump 332. The air pump 332 pumps gas into the housing 2 through the air inlet pipe 331. The gas enters the serpentine groove 334 inside the plug board 31 through the housing 2, and through the connecting pipe 335, several plug boards 31 are filled with gas. The pressure inside the serpentine groove 334 rises, driving the suction cup 336 to expand. The suction cup 336 contacts the solar cell and adsorbs it. By setting the suction cup 336, it is avoided that the battery piece directly contacts the plug board 31, and the damage caused by the friction between the plug board 31 and the battery piece is avoided. Moreover, the suction cup 336 only contacts part of the battery pieces, so that the liquid on the surface of the battery pieces can be drained during the plugging process. The outer surface of the suction cup 336 is wavy, and the frictional resistance of the suction cup 336 is increased, so that the battery pieces that cannot be adsorbed by the suction cup 336 on the surface can also be fixed under the frictional resistance of the suction cup 336, avoiding the slippage of the battery pieces during the plugging process.

[0055] An air outlet pipe 333 is fixedly connected to the side of the air pump 332 away from the air inlet pipe 331. A dust removal bin 337 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 2. The side of the air outlet pipe 333 away from the air pump 332 extends into the dust removal bin 337, and the outer surface of the air outlet pipe 333 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal bin 337. Several dust removal sheets 338 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal bin 337. One side of the dust removal sheet 338 close to the air pump 332 penetrates through the dust removal bin 337 and extends into the dust removal bin 337. The air pump 332 pumps gas from the air inlet pipe 331 and then pumps it out through the air outlet pipe 333. The gas enters the dust removal bin 337. The gas is compressed inside the dust removal bin 337, enters the dust removal sheet 338, and after being dust-removed by the dust removal sheet 338, enters the housing 2, avoiding the dust in the gas from entering the serpentine groove 334 and causing blockage, and ensuring the smooth expansion and adsorption of the suction cup 336.

[0056] During use, insert the solar cell into the gap of the socket plate 31, start the air pump 332. The air pump 332 pumps gas from the intake pipe 331, and then pumps it out through the outlet pipe 333. The gas enters the interior of the dust removal chamber 337, is compressed inside the dust removal chamber 337, enters the interior of the dust removal sheet 338, and after passing through the dust removal by the dust removal sheet 338, enters the interior of the outer shell 2. The gas enters the serpentine groove 334 of the socket plate 31 through the outer shell 2, and through the connecting pipe 335, the interiors of several socket plates 31 are filled with gas. The pressure inside the serpentine groove 334 rises, driving the suction cup 336 to expand. The suction cup 336 contacts the solar cell and adsorbs it. Start the telescopic rod 321, the telescopic rod 321 expands and contracts, driving the outer shell 2 to move. The movement of the outer shell 2 drives the socket plate 31 to move, thereby driving the solar cell at the gap of the socket plate 31 closer to the flower basket 34. Turn off the air pump 332, and the adsorption force at the gap of the socket plate 31 disappears. Subsequently, due to the limitation of the adapter plate 35, the solar cell enters the side of the clamping plate 37 close to the rotating plate 39. The solar cell enters the gap of the adapter plate 35 and presses the rotating plate 39. The rotating plate 39 rotates around the rotating rod, driving the clamping plate 37 to rotate around the rotating rod, so that the clamping plate 37 clamps the solar cell, completing the insertion of the chip.

[0057] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. An inserting device for solar cell production, characterized in that Comprising: A bottom plate (1), on the top of which an inserting plate mechanism (3) is provided, and a housing (2) is provided on the top of the inserting plate mechanism (3); The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inserting plate mechanism (3), and the bottom of the housing (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the inserting plate mechanism (3); Wherein, the inserting plate mechanism (3) includes: Inserting plates (31), the number of which is provided with several, for clamping solar cells; A flower basket (34), which is used for holding solar cells, and a transmission component (32) provided on the top of the bottom plate (1); An adsorption component (33), which has an adsorption structure for adsorbing the solar cells clamped at the intervals of the inserting plates (31); The tops of several inserting plates (31) are fixedly connected to one side of the housing (2) close to the bottom plate (1), the bottom of the flower basket (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the bottom of the transmission component (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the transmission component (32) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flower basket (34), and the mutually approaching sides of the two transmission components (32) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing (2), and the outer surface of the adsorption component (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (2); Adapter plates (35) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flower basket (34), the outer surfaces of the two adapter plates (35) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flower basket (34), and the side of the adapter plate (35) away from the bottom plate (1) is adapted to the ends of several inserting plates (31) away from the housing (2); Side plates (36) are symmetrically arranged at the intervals of the two adapter plates (35), the outer surfaces of the two side plates (36) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flower basket (34), the middle parts of the two side plates (36) are bent away from each other, and grooves are formed on the surfaces of the adapter plate (35) and the side plate (36); A clamping plate (37) is inclinedly arranged inside the flower basket (34), and the number of the clamping plates (37) is evenly provided with several, and several clamping plates (37) are all rotatably connected to the adapter plate (35) through a rotating rod, a rotating plate (39) is arranged on the side of the adapter plate (35) close to the bottom plate (1), and the rotating plate (39) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate (37); The transmission component (32) includes a telescopic rod (321), and the telescopic rod (321) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), one end of the telescopic rod (321) away from the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (322), and the side of the connecting plate (322) away from the telescopic rod (321) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (2); On one side of the telescopic rod (321) close to the outer shell (2), a bent rod (323) is penetrated, and the outer surface of the bent rod (323) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod (321). Both ends of the bent rod (323) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer shell (2). Symmetrically sleeved on the outer surface of the bent rod (323) are springs (324), and both ends of the two springs (324) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the telescopic rod (321) and the outer shell (2). The adsorption assembly (33) includes an air pump (332), and the air pump (332) is arranged on the side of the outer shell (2) away from the plug board (31). The outer surface of the air pump (332) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (2). A gas inlet pipe (331) is fixedly connected to the side of the air pump (332) away from the outer shell (2). A serpentine groove (334) is formed inside the plug board (31), and the serpentine groove (334) communicates with the outer shell (2). A connecting pipe (335) is arranged at the intervals between several plug boards (31). Both ends of the connecting pipe (335) are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the adjacent plug boards (31), and the connecting pipe (335) communicates with several plug boards (31). Suction cups (336) are arranged on one side of several plug boards (31) close to each other. The outer surface of the suction cup (336) is wavy, and the outer surface of the suction cup (336) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plug board (31). An air outlet pipe (333) is fixedly connected to the side of the air pump (332) away from the gas inlet pipe (331). A dust removal bin (337) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (2). The side of the air outlet pipe (333) away from the air pump (332) extends into the dust removal bin (337), and the outer surface of the air outlet pipe (333) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal bin (337). Several dust removal sheets (338) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal bin (337). The side of the dust removal sheet (338) close to the air pump (332) penetrates through the dust removal bin (337) and extends into the dust removal bin (337).

2. The inserting device for solar cell production according to claim 1, wherein: On one side of the clamping plate (37) close to the rotating plate (39), there are several rubber strips (38), and the rubber strips (38) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate (37).

3. The inserting device for solar cell production according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc plate (310) is arranged at the interval between the bottom of the flower basket (34) and the clamping plate (37). The middle of the arc plate (310) bulges towards the side close to the clamping plate (37), and the outer surface of the arc plate (310) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flower basket (34).

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