A combined first aid kit for rescuing the abdominal aorta

By designing a combined abdominal aortic rescue first aid kit, the rotating rod and chute mechanism can be used to quickly obtain and disinfect surgical instruments, solving the problem of insufficient equipment in abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery, ensuring that patients can get timely within the golden treatment time Treatment.

CN118948542BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20THE FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF NANTONG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411449476.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture, the surgical instrument needs to be replaced frequently due to a large amount of blood, resulting in insufficient instruments, affecting the smooth progress of the operation.

Method used

A combined abdominal aorta rescue first aid kit is designed, including a liquid storage compartment, a drive external compartment, a disinfection part and a placement part. The rotating rod and chute mechanism can achieve rapid acquisition and disinfection of surgical instruments, ensuring sufficient supply of surgical instruments. and disinfect.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid acquisition and disinfection of surgical instruments during abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery, avoids the problem of insufficient equipment, and ensures that patients receive timely treatment within the golden treatment time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and proposes a combined first aid kit for abdominal aorta rescue, including a first aid kit device, wherein the first aid kit device includes a liquid storage bin, a liquid inlet is fixedly connected to the right upper end opening of the liquid storage bin, a driving outer bin is fixedly connected to the upper periphery of the liquid storage bin, a driving part is fixedly installed inside the driving outer bin, a disinfection part is arranged in the inner middle part of the driving part, an adjustment part is arranged on the upper periphery of the disinfection part, and placement parts are evenly distributed on the periphery of the adjustment part. By evenly distributing the placement parts on the periphery of the first aid kit device, an appropriate amount of surgical instruments can be stored at one time to meet the consumption of abdominal aneurysm surgical instruments, and when the placement part is opened, the surgical instruments can be erected to facilitate medical staff to take the surgical instruments, and the upper end of the surgical instruments stored in the placement sleeve is regularly disinfected so that the sterilized instruments can be used in time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a combined first aid kit for rescuing the abdominal aorta. Background Art

[0002] Abdominal aortic aneurysm refers to a disease in which the abdominal aorta is locally dilated and bulged due to lesions or loss of the abdominal aortic wall, with a pulsating mass as the main symptom. AAA is usually defined as the continuous expansion of the three-layer structure of the abdominal aortic wall to more than 1.5 times the diameter of the abdominal aorta at the renal artery. It is a common arterial degenerative disease with a high mortality rate. Abdominal aortic aneurysm will bleed rapidly after rupture. The patient will first feel abdominal pain, followed by congestion around the internal organs, and then the patient's heart rate will drop. The patient needs to be sent to the hospital for surgery in time to remove the abdominal aortic aneurysm and place an artificial blood vessel.

[0003] However, due to the suddenness of the rupture of abdominal aortic aneurysm, the patient's cure rate can only be guaranteed within the golden treatment time. However, after the rupture of abdominal aortic aneurysm, the patient's abdominal cavity is filled with blood, and the surgical instruments during the operation will be stained with a large amount of blood, resulting in the need to constantly replace the surgical instruments during use. However, since it is an emergency operation, the number of prepared surgical instruments is limited, resulting in a shortage of surgical instruments during the operation.

[0004] Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose a combined first aid kit for rescuing the abdominal aorta. Summary of the invention

[0005] (I) The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an emergency kit capable of storing surgical instruments, so as to provide a sufficient amount of surgical instruments during abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery so that the abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery can be carried out smoothly.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention provides a combined first aid kit for abdominal aorta rescue, including a first aid kit device, the first aid kit device includes a liquid storage bin, a liquid inlet is fixedly connected to the right upper end opening of the liquid storage bin, a driving outer bin is fixedly connected to the upper periphery of the liquid storage bin, a driving part is fixedly installed inside the driving outer bin for driving the device to rotate, a disinfection part is arranged in the inner middle part of the driving part for disinfecting surgical instruments, an adjustment part is arranged on the upper periphery of the disinfection part for adjusting the disinfection part to disinfect different positions of the surgical instruments, and placement parts are evenly distributed on the periphery of the adjustment part for storing surgical instruments;

[0008] The placement portion includes a prevention bin, there are multiple prevention bins, and rotating rods are evenly distributed inside, and placement sleeves are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the rotating rods. Both ends of the upper and lower rotating rods are connected by a pull rope 2, and both ends of the middle part of the lower rotating rod are fixedly connected with a pull rope 1, and the middle part of the lower end of the prevention bin is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the sides of adjacent prevention bins that are close to each other are in contact with each other.

[0009] Preferably, the placement portion also includes a slide groove, one side of the slide groove is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of one side of the prevention bin from moving away from the adjustment portion, the interior of the slide groove is slidably connected to a limiting rod 2, the lower end of the limiting rod 2 is fixedly connected to a spring 2, the lower end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to a limiting tube 2, and the lower end of the limiting tube 2 is rotatably connected to a support seat.

[0010] Preferably, the placement portion further comprises a limiting shell, the interior of the limiting shell is fixedly connected with a spring three, the upper end of the spring three is fixedly connected with a limiting hook, and a limiting block is arranged on the upper end of the limiting hook away from the adjustment portion.

[0011] Preferably, the disinfection part includes a water pump and an atomizing nozzle, the upper end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a volute drive chamber, the rear end of the volute drive chamber is fixedly connected to a liquid delivery pipe, the upper ends of the liquid delivery pipes are connected to the interior of the atomizing nozzle, the lower end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage chamber, and the upper end of the volute drive chamber is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner upper wall of the liquid storage chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting part includes a turbine blade, a driving inner bin and a rotating seat, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the turbine blade, wave plates are evenly distributed on the periphery of the middle and upper part of the driving rod, sliding hooks are evenly distributed on the periphery of the wave plates, the sliding hooks are rotatably connected to a limiting tube one on the side away from the wave plates, a spring one is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting tube one away from the sliding hook, a limiting rod one is fixedly connected to the side of the spring one away from the wave plates, limiting openings are evenly distributed on the periphery of the driving inner bin, and the middle part of the limiting tube one is rotatably connected to the middle opening of the rotating seat.

[0013] Preferably, the outer periphery of the turbine blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the volute driving bin, the side of the limit rod away from the wave plate is rotatably connected to the middle part of the side of the atomizing nozzle close to the wave plate, the outer periphery of the atomizing nozzle is slidably connected to the inside of the limit opening, the upper and lower ends of the rotating seat are fixedly connected to the inner upper and lower ends of the driving inner bin, and the upper end of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner upper wall of the driving inner bin.

[0014] Preferably, the driving part includes a driving plate 1, large magnetic blocks are evenly distributed inside the driving plate 1, a limiting plate is arranged above the driving plate 1, metal plates are evenly distributed inside the limiting plate, connecting plates are evenly distributed on the periphery of the wave plate, a driving plate 2 is arranged above the limiting plate, small magnets are evenly distributed inside the driving plate 2, a slot 1 is evenly distributed on the upper end of the driving plate 2, a driving plate 3 is arranged above the driving plate 2, and a slot 2 is evenly distributed on the lower end of the driving plate 3.

[0015] Preferably, the middle part of the driving plate one is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the lower end of the driving rod, the lower end of the driving plate three is rotatably connected to the upper end of the driving outer warehouse, the side of the connecting plate away from the metal plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the driving outer warehouse, the slot one is engaged with the slot two, the inner peripheries of the driving plate three and the driving plate two are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the lower end of the driving inner warehouse, and the inner periphery of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the lower end of the driving inner warehouse.

[0016] Preferably, the number of the small magnets is twice the number of the metal plates, and the number of the metal plates is twice the number of the large magnetic blocks.

[0017] Preferably, the lower ends of the hinges are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the driving plate three, the side of the support seat close to the driving rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer periphery of the driving outer warehouse, the upper end of the limit shell is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the driving inner warehouse, the upper ends of the limit hooks are slidably connected to the upper peripheral opening of the driving inner warehouse, and the upper ends of the limit blocks are fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner top wall of the prevention warehouse.

[0018] The combined first aid kit for rescuing the abdominal aorta provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. When the surgical instrument is needed, the limit hook is pressed to prevent the bin from opening due to gravity. At this time, the upper end of the limit rod 2 slides downward inside the slide groove. When the lower end of the limit rod 2 slides to the bottom inside the slide groove, the spring 2 acts as a buffer to prevent the bin from opening at a reduced speed. At the same time, the pull rope 1 pulls the rotating rod at the lower end to rotate, and the pull rope 2 makes the rotating rod at the upper end rotate synchronously, thereby making the placement sleeve drive the surgical instrument to rotate upward, which not only further reduces the downward impact force when the bin is opened, but also enables the upper end of the surgical instrument to be flipped up, making it convenient for medical staff to take the surgical instrument. By evenly distributing the placement parts on the periphery of the first aid kit equipment, an appropriate amount of surgical instruments can be stored at one time to meet the consumption of abdominal aneurysm surgical instruments, and when the placement part is opened, the surgical instrument can be erected, making it convenient for medical staff to take the surgical instrument.

[0020] 2. When the prevention bin is fully opened, the support seat, the limit tube 2, the limit rod 2 and the slide groove cooperate to make the slot 2 at the lower end of the drive plate 3 disengage from the slot 1 at the upper end of the drive plate 2, so that all the placement parts no longer rotate, making it easier for medical staff to take surgical instruments.

[0021] 3. During daily storage, the water pump is started regularly to transport the disinfecting alcohol in the liquid storage tank to the inside of the atomizing nozzle through the volute drive tank and the liquid delivery pipe, so that the upper end of the surgical instruments stored in the placement sleeve can be disinfected regularly, so that during emergency surgery for abdominal aneurysm, the disinfected instruments can be used in time, so that the patient can be treated as soon as possible.

[0022] 4. After opening the placement part on one side, the disinfecting alcohol sprayed from the atomizing nozzle can form a mist circle, which can not only continuously disinfect the surgical instruments, but also disinfect the hands of medical staff every time they take them.

[0023] 5. During daily storage, when the disinfecting alcohol passes through the inside of the volute drive bin, it drives the turbine blades to rotate, and then drives all the wave sheets to rotate through the driving rod, drives the limit tube 1 to rotate through the sliding hook, and then drives all the atomizing nozzles to slide up and down inside the limit port through the spring 1 and the limit rod 1, finally achieving the ability of the atomizing nozzle to sweep up and down to completely disinfect the upper and lower ends of the surgical instruments.

[0024] 6. During daily storage, the driving rod drives the driving plate 1 to rotate, cuts the magnetic field through the metal plate, cooperates with the small magnet inside the driving plate 2, and drives the driving plate 2 to rotate in the opposite direction and slow down. At the same time, through the cooperation of the evenly distributed slot 1 at the upper end of the driving plate 2 and the slot 2 at the lower end of the driving plate 3, all the placement parts are driven to rotate around the adjustment part, so that the atomizing nozzle can disinfect all surgical instruments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 A front perspective schematic diagram of a combined abdominal aorta rescue first aid kit provided in the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the placement part of a combined abdominal aorta rescue first aid kit provided in the present application;

[0028] Figure 3The second three-dimensional schematic diagram of the placement part of a combined abdominal aorta rescue first aid kit provided by the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 An exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of the placement part of a combined abdominal aorta rescue first aid kit provided in the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a first internal stereoscopic schematic diagram of a combined abdominal aorta rescue first aid kit provided by the present application;

[0033] Figure 8 The second internal stereoscopic schematic diagram of a combined abdominal aorta rescue first aid kit provided by the present application;

[0034] Fig. 9 The third is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the interior of a combined first aid kit for abdominal aorta rescue provided by the present application;

[0035] Fig.10 A partially exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of a driving part and a disinfection part of a combined abdominal aorta rescue first aid kit provided by the present application;

[0036] Fig.11 The second partially exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of the driving part and the disinfection part of a combined first aid kit for abdominal aorta rescue provided by the present application;

[0037] Fig.12 A partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the adjustment part and the disinfection part of a combined first aid kit for abdominal aorta rescue provided in the present application.

[0038] In the figure: 1. First aid kit equipment; 101. Liquid storage tank; 102. Liquid inlet; 103. Drive outer tank; 104. Water pump; 105. Volute drive tank; 106. Liquid delivery pipe; 107. Atomizing nozzle; 108. Turbine blade; 109. Drive rod; 1010. Wave plate; 1011. Sliding hook; 1012. Limiting tube 1; 1013. Spring 1; 1014. Limiting rod 1; 1015. Drive inner tank; 1016. Limiting port; 1017. Drive plate 1; 1018. Large magnetic block; 1019. Limiting plate; 1020. Metal plate; 1021. Connecting plate; 1022, driving plate 2; 1023, small magnet; 1024, slot 1; 1025, driving plate 3; 1026, slot 2; 1027, preventing bin; 1028, slide; 1029, limiting rod 2; 1030, spring 2; 1031, limiting tube 2; 1032, supporting seat; 1033, hinge; 1034, rotating rod; 1035, placing sleeve; 1036, pull rope 1; 1037, pull rope 2; 1038, limiting shell; 1039, spring 3; 1040, limiting hook; 1041, limiting block; 1042, rotating seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples of the specification. The following examples are only used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 12 As shown, this embodiment proposes a combined first aid kit for abdominal aorta rescue, including a first aid kit device 1, which includes a liquid storage bin 101, a liquid inlet 102 is fixedly connected to the right upper end opening of the liquid storage bin 101, a driving outer bin 103 is fixedly connected to the upper periphery of the liquid storage bin 101, a driving part is fixedly installed inside the driving outer bin 103 for driving the device to rotate, a disinfection part is arranged in the inner middle part of the driving part for disinfecting surgical instruments, an adjustment part is arranged on the upper periphery of the disinfection part for adjusting the disinfection part to disinfect different positions of the surgical instruments, and placement parts are evenly distributed on the periphery of the adjustment part for storing surgical instruments;

[0041] The placement portion includes a prevention bin 1027, there are multiple prevention bins 1027, and rotating rods 1034 are evenly distributed inside, and placement sleeves 1035 are evenly distributed on the periphery of the rotating rods 1034. Both ends of the upper and lower rotating rods 1034 are connected by a pull rope 1037, and both ends of the middle part of the lower rotating rod 1034 are fixedly connected with a pull rope 1036. The middle part of the lower end of the prevention bin 1027 is fixedly connected with a hinge 1033, and the adjacent sides of the adjacent prevention bins 1027 are in contact with each other.

[0042] In this embodiment, the placement portion also includes a slide groove 1028, one side of the slide groove 1028 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of one side to prevent the bin 1027 from moving away from the adjustment portion, the interior of the slide groove 1028 is slidably connected to a limiting rod 1029, the lower end of the limiting rod 1029 is fixedly connected to a spring 1030, the lower end of the spring 1030 is fixedly connected to a limiting tube 1031, and the lower end of the limiting tube 1031 is rotatably connected to a support seat 1032.

[0043] In this embodiment, the placement part also includes a limiting shell 1038, and the interior of the limiting shell 1038 is fixedly connected to a spring three 1039, and the upper end of the spring three 1039 is fixedly connected to a limiting hook 1040, and a limiting block 1041 is provided on the upper end of the limiting hook 1040 away from the adjustment part.

[0044] In this embodiment, the lower end of the hinge 1033 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the driving plate three 1025, the side of the support seat 1032 close to the driving rod 109 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer periphery of the driving outer bin 103, the upper end of the limit shell 1038 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the driving inner bin 1015, the upper end of the limit hook 1040 is slidably connected to the upper peripheral opening of the driving inner bin 1015, and the upper end of the limit block 1041 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner top wall of the prevention bin 1027.

[0045] Specifically, when storing abdominal aortic aneurysm surgical instruments, the prevention bin 1027 is opened, the sterilized surgical instruments are placed in the placement sleeve 1035, and the prevention bin 1027 is closed. At this time, the limit block 1041 squeezes the limit hook 1040 and jams the limit hook 1040. When the surgical instrument needs to be used, the limit hook 1040 is pressed to prevent the bin 1027 from being opened by gravity. At this time, the upper end of the limit rod 1029 slides downward inside the slide groove 1028. When the lower end of the limit rod 1029 slides to the bottom inside the slide groove 1028, the spring 1030 plays a buffering role, so that the opening speed of the prevention bin 1027 is reduced. At the same time, the pull rope 1036 pulls the rotating rod 1034 at the lower end to rotate, and the pull rope 1037 causes the rotating rod 1034 at the upper end to rotate synchronously, thereby making the placement sleeve 1035 drives the surgical instrument to rotate upward, which not only further reduces the downward impact force when the prevention bin 1027 is opened, but also enables the upper end of the surgical instrument to flip up, making it easier for medical staff to take the surgical instrument. By evenly distributing the placement parts on the periphery of the first aid kit equipment 1, an appropriate amount of surgical instruments can be stored at one time to meet the consumption of abdominal aneurysm surgical instruments, and when the placement parts are opened, the surgical instruments can be erected, making it easier for medical staff to take the surgical instruments. Moreover, when the prevention bin 1027 is fully opened, through the cooperation of the support seat 1032, the limiting tube 1031, the limiting rod 1029 and the slide groove 1028, the slot 2 1026 at the lower end of the driving plate 3 1025 is disengaged from the slot 1 1024 at the upper end of the driving plate 2 1022, so that all the placement parts no longer rotate, making it easier for medical staff to take the surgical instruments.

[0046] In this embodiment, the disinfection part includes a water pump 104 and an atomizing nozzle 107. The upper end of the water pump 104 is fixedly connected to a volute drive chamber 105, and the rear end of the volute drive chamber 105 is fixedly connected to a liquid delivery pipe 106. The upper ends of the liquid delivery pipes 106 are connected to the interior of the atomizing nozzle 107. The lower end of the water pump 104 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage chamber 101, and the upper end of the volute drive chamber 105 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner upper wall of the liquid storage chamber 101.

[0047] Specifically, during daily storage, the water pump 104 is started regularly to transport the disinfecting alcohol inside the liquid storage tank 101 to the inside of the atomizing nozzle 107 through the volute drive tank 105 and the liquid delivery pipe 106, so that the upper end of the surgical instruments stored in the placement sleeve 1035 can be disinfected regularly, so that during emergency surgery for abdominal aneurysm, the disinfected instruments can be used in time, so that the patient can be treated as soon as possible.

[0048] In this embodiment, the adjusting part includes a turbine blade 108, a driving inner bin 1015 and a rotating seat 1042. A driving rod 109 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the turbine blade 108. Wave plates 1010 are evenly distributed on the periphery of the middle and upper part of the driving rod 109. Sliding hooks 1011 are evenly distributed on the periphery of the wave plates 1010. The side of the sliding hook 1011 away from the wave plates 1010 is rotatably connected to a limiting tube 1012. The side of the limiting tube 1012 away from the sliding hook 1011 is fixedly connected to a spring 1013. The side of the spring 1013 away from the wave plates 1010 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 1014. The periphery of the driving inner bin 1015 is evenly distributed with limiting openings 1016. The middle part of the limiting tube 1012 is rotatably connected to the middle opening of the rotating seat 1042.

[0049] In this embodiment, the outer periphery of the turbine blade 108 is rotatably connected to the inside of the volute driving chamber 105, the side of the limit rod 1014 away from the wave plate 1010 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the side of the atomizing nozzle 107 close to the wave plate 1010, the outer periphery of the atomizing nozzle 107 is slidably connected to the inside of the limit opening 1016, the upper and lower ends of the rotating seat 1042 are fixedly connected to the inner upper and lower ends of the driving inner chamber 1015, and the upper end of the driving rod 109 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner upper wall of the driving inner chamber 1015.

[0050] Specifically, after opening the placement part on one side, the disinfecting alcohol sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 107 can form a mist circle, which can not only continuously disinfect the surgical instruments, but also disinfect the hands of medical staff every time they are taken out. In the process of daily storage, when the disinfecting alcohol passes through the interior of the volute driving bin 105, it drives the turbine blades 108 to rotate, and then drives all the wave sheets 1010 to rotate through the driving rod 109, drives the limiting tube 1012 to rotate through the sliding hook 1011, and then drives all the atomizing nozzles 107 to slide up and down inside the limiting port 1016 through the spring 1013 and the limiting rod 1014, finally realizing that the atomizing nozzle 107 can sweep up and down to completely disinfect the upper and lower ends of the surgical instruments.

[0051] In this embodiment, the driving part includes a driving plate 1017, and large magnetic blocks 1018 are evenly distributed inside the driving plate 1017. A limiting plate 1019 is arranged above the driving plate 1017, and metal plates 1020 are evenly distributed inside the limiting plate 1019. A connecting plate 1021 is evenly distributed on the periphery of the wave plate 1010. A driving plate 2 1022 is arranged above the limiting plate 1019, and small magnets 1023 are evenly distributed inside the driving plate 2 1022. A slot 1 1024 is evenly distributed on the upper end of the driving plate 2 1022. A driving plate 3 1025 is arranged above the driving plate 2 1022, and a slot 2 1026 is evenly distributed on the lower end of the driving plate 3 1025.

[0052] In this embodiment, the middle part of driving plate 1 1017 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the lower end of driving rod 109, the lower end of driving plate 3 1025 is rotatably connected to the upper end of driving outer bin 103, the side of connecting plate 1021 away from metal plate 1020 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of driving outer bin 103, slot 1 1024 is engaged with slot 2 1026, the inner peripheries of driving plate 3 1025 and driving plate 2 1022 are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the lower end of driving inner bin 1015, and the inner periphery of limiting plate 1019 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the lower end of driving inner bin 1015.

[0053] In this embodiment, the number of small magnets 1023 is twice the number of metal plates 1020 , and the number of metal plates 1020 is twice the number of large magnetic blocks 1018 .

[0054] Specifically, the driving rod 109 drives the driving plate 1017 to rotate, cuts the magnetic field through the metal plate 1020, cooperates with the small magnet 1023 inside the driving plate 1022, and drives the driving plate 1022 to rotate in the reverse direction and slow down. At the same time, through the cooperation of the evenly distributed slots 1024 on the upper end of the driving plate 1022 and the slots 2 1026 on the lower end of the driving plate 3 1025, all the placement parts are driven to rotate around the adjustment part, so that the atomizing nozzle 107 can disinfect all surgical instruments.

[0055] Working principle: when storing surgical instruments for abdominal aortic aneurysm, open the prevention bin 1027, place the sterilized surgical instruments in the placement sleeve 1035, and close the prevention bin 1027. At this time, the limit block 1041 squeezes the limit hook 1040 and jams the limit hook 1040. When the surgical instruments need to be used, press the limit hook 1040 to prevent the bin 1027 from being opened by gravity. At this time, the upper end of the limit rod 1029 slides downward inside the slide groove 1028. When the lower end of the limit rod 1029 slides to the bottom inside the slide groove 1028, the spring 1030 plays a buffering role, so that the opening speed of the prevention bin 1027 is reduced. At the same time, the pull rope 1036 pulls the rotating rod 1034 at the lower end to rotate. 37 makes the upper end rotating rod 1034 rotate synchronously, and then makes the placement sleeve 1035 drive the surgical instrument to rotate upward, which not only further reduces the downward impact force when the storage bin 1027 is opened, but also can make the upper end of the surgical instrument flip up, which is convenient for medical staff to take the surgical instrument. By evenly distributing the placement parts on the periphery of the first aid kit device 1, it is possible to store an appropriate amount of surgical instruments at one time to meet the consumption of abdominal aneurysm surgical instruments, and when the placement parts are opened, the surgical instruments can be erected, which is convenient for medical staff to take the surgical instruments. In the daily storage process, the water pump 104 is started regularly, and the disinfecting alcohol inside the liquid storage bin 101 is transported to the inside of the atomizing nozzle 107 through the volute driving bin 105 and the liquid delivery pipe 106, so that it can be regularly The upper end of the surgical instrument stored in the placement sleeve 1035 is disinfected, so that the sterilized instrument can be used in time during the emergency surgery for abdominal aneurysm, so that the patient can be treated as soon as possible. At the same time, after opening the placement part on one side, the disinfecting alcohol sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 107 can form a mist circle, which can not only continuously disinfect the surgical instrument, but also disinfect the hands of medical staff every time the instrument is taken out. In the process of daily storage, when the disinfecting alcohol passes through the inside of the volute driving compartment 105, it drives the turbine blade 108 to rotate, and then drives all the wave plates 1010 to rotate through the driving rod 109, drives the limiting tube 1012 to rotate through the sliding hook 1011, and then drives the spring 1013 and the limiting rod 1014 to rotate. 014 drives all the atomizing nozzles 107 to slide up and down inside the limiting opening 1016, and finally realizes that the atomizing nozzle 107 can sweep up and down to completely disinfect the upper and lower ends of the surgical instruments. At the same time, the driving rod 109 drives the driving plate 1 1017 to rotate, and cuts the magnetic field through the metal plate 1020, and cooperates with the small magnet 1023 inside the driving plate 2 1022, driving the driving plate 2 1022 to rotate in the reverse direction and slow down. At the same time, through the cooperation of the slot 1 1024 evenly distributed on the upper end of the driving plate 2 1022 and the slot 2 1026 at the lower end of the driving plate 3 1025, all the placement parts are driven to rotate around the adjustment part, so that the atomizing nozzle 107 can disinfect all surgical instruments. Moreover, when the prevention bin 1027 is fully opened,Through the cooperation of the support seat 1032, the second limiting tube 1031, the second limiting rod 1029 and the slide slot 1028, the second clamping slot 1026 at the lower end of the third driving plate 1025 is separated from the first clamping slot 1024 at the upper end of the second driving plate 1022, so that all the placement parts no longer rotate, making it easier for medical staff to take surgical instruments.

[0056] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various combinations, modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined first aid kit for abdominal aorta rescue, comprising a first aid kit device (1), characterized in that: The first aid kit device (1) comprises a liquid storage bin (101), a liquid inlet (102) is fixedly connected to an opening at the upper right end of the liquid storage bin (101), a driving outer bin (103) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the upper end of the liquid storage bin (101), a driving unit is fixedly installed inside the driving outer bin (103) for driving the device to rotate, the upper end of the driving outer bin (103) is rotatably connected to a driving plate three (1025), a disinfection unit is arranged at the inner middle part of the driving unit for disinfecting surgical instruments, an adjustment unit is arranged at the upper periphery of the disinfection unit for adjusting the disinfection unit to disinfect different positions of the surgical instruments, a placement unit is evenly distributed at the outer periphery of the adjustment unit for storing surgical instruments, the adjustment unit comprises a turbine blade (108), a driving inner bin (1015) and a rotating seat (1042), and a driving rod (109) is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the turbine blade (108); The placement portion comprises a prevention bin (1027), wherein there are a plurality of the prevention bins (1027) and rotation rods (1034) are evenly distributed inside the prevention bins, and placement sleeves (1035) are evenly distributed on the periphery of the rotation rods (1034), both ends of the upper and lower rotation rods (1034) are connected by a second pull rope (1037), both ends of the middle portion of the lower rotation rod (1034) are fixedly connected to a first pull rope (1036), the middle portion of the lower end of the prevention bins (1027) is fixedly connected to a hinge (1033), and the adjacent sides of the adjacent prevention bins (1027) are in contact with each other; The placement portion further comprises a slide groove (1028), one side of the slide groove (1028) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of one side of the prevention bin (1027) from being away from the adjustment portion, the interior of the slide groove (1028) is slidably connected to a second limiting rod (1029), the lower end of the second limiting rod (1029) is fixedly connected to a second spring (1030), the lower end of the second spring (1030) is fixedly connected to a second limiting tube (1031), and the lower end of the second limiting tube (1031) is rotatably connected to a support seat (1032); The placement portion further comprises a limiting shell (1038), the interior of the limiting shell (1038) is fixedly connected to a spring three (1039), the upper end of the spring three (1039) is fixedly connected to a limiting hook (1040), and a limiting block (1041) is provided at the upper end of a side of the limiting hook (1040) away from the adjustment portion; The lower ends of the hinges (1033) are fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the drive plates (1025), the sides of the support seats (1032) close to the drive rods (109) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the outer peripheries of the drive outer bins (103), the upper ends of the limit shells (1038) are fixedly connected to the inner top walls of the drive inner bins (1015), the upper ends of the limit hooks (1040) are slidably connected to the outer peripheral openings at the upper ends of the drive inner bins (1015), and the upper ends of the limit blocks (1041) are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner top walls of the prevention bins (1027).

2. A combined first aid kit for abdominal aorta rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection unit comprises a water pump (104) and an atomizing nozzle (107); the upper end of the water pump (104) is fixedly connected to a volute drive chamber (105); the rear end of the volute drive chamber (105) is fixedly connected to a liquid delivery pipe (106); the upper end of the liquid delivery pipe (106) is communicated with the interior of the atomizing nozzle (107); the lower end of the water pump (104) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage chamber (101); and the upper end of the volute drive chamber (105) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner upper wall of the liquid storage chamber (101).

3. A combined first aid kit for abdominal aorta rescue according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wavy plates (1010) are evenly distributed on the periphery of the middle and upper part of the driving rod (109), the sliding hooks (1011) are evenly distributed on the periphery of the wavy plates (1010), the side of the sliding hooks (1011) away from the wavy plates (1010) is rotatably connected to a limiting tube (1012), the side of the limiting tube (1012) away from the sliding hook (1011) is fixedly connected to a spring (1013), the side of the spring (1013) away from the wavy plates (1010) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (1014), the periphery of the driving inner bin (1015) is evenly distributed with limiting openings (1016), and the middle part of the limiting tube (1012) is rotatably connected to the middle opening of the rotating seat (1042).

4. A combined first aid kit for abdominal aorta rescue according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the turbine blade (108) is rotatably connected to the inside of the volute driving chamber (105); the side of the limit rod (1014) away from the wave plate (1010) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the side of the atomizing nozzle (107) close to the wave plate (1010); the outer periphery of the atomizing nozzle (107) is slidably connected to the inside of the limit opening (1016); the upper and lower ends of the rotating seat (1042) are fixedly connected to the inner upper and lower ends of the driving inner chamber (1015); and the upper end of the driving rod (109) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner upper wall of the driving inner chamber (1015).

5. The combined first aid kit for abdominal aorta rescue according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving part comprises a driving plate 1 (1017), wherein large magnetic blocks (1018) are evenly distributed inside the driving plate 1 (1017), a limiting plate (1019) is arranged above the driving plate 1 (1017), wherein metal plates (1020) are evenly distributed inside the limiting plate (1019), a connecting plate (1021) is evenly distributed on the periphery of the wave plate (1010), a driving plate 2 (1022) is arranged above the limiting plate (1019), wherein small magnets (1023) are evenly distributed inside the driving plate 2 (1022), a slot 1 (1024) is evenly distributed on the upper end of the driving plate 2 (1022), a driving plate 3 (1025) is arranged above the driving plate 2 (1022), and a slot 2 (1026) is evenly distributed on the lower end of the driving plate 3 (1025).

6. A combined first aid kit for abdominal aorta rescue according to claim 5, characterized in that: The middle part of the driving plate 1 (1017) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the lower end of the driving rod (109), the lower end of the driving plate 3 (1025) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the driving outer bin (103), the side of the connecting plate (1021) away from the metal plate (1020) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the driving outer bin (103), the slot 1 (1024) is engaged with the slot 2 (1026), the inner peripheries of the driving plate 3 (1025) and the driving plate 2 (1022) are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the lower end of the driving inner bin (1015), and the inner periphery of the limiting plate (1019) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the lower end of the driving inner bin (1015).

7. The combined first aid kit for abdominal aorta rescue according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the small magnets (1023) is twice the number of the metal plates (1020), and the number of the metal plates (1020) is twice the number of the large magnetic blocks (1018).