Laser marking machine for electric energy meter
By designing a mechanism for synchronous movement of laser head and power meter in a laser marking machine, the problem of wrong rows is solved, the quality and complexity of marking are improved, and the precise marking of multi-row marking and large-area QR codes are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411442574.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-16
AI Technical Summary
In existing laser marking machines, fixed laser heads are prone to mis-line problems when marking products with multiple lines or large area QR codes, which affects the quality of marking.
Design a laser marking machine, the laser head and the power meter move simultaneously, through the cooperation of the sliding table, sealing cover, lifting cylinder and resetting components, ensure that the laser head and the power meter are relatively stable, avoid misaligned rows, and realize multi-row labeling and large Accurate marking of area QR codes.
It improves the quality and complexity of marking, avoids the problem of wrong rows, and enhances the practicality of marking.
Smart Images

Figure CN118951364B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laser marking machines, in particular to a laser marking machine for an electric energy meter. Background Art
[0002] After the electric energy meter is manufactured, it is necessary to use laser marking to engrave QR codes, serial numbers and other information on the surface of the electric energy meter. In the prior art, a variety of laser marking machines are proposed, such as the laser marking method, laser marking equipment and system proposed in the Chinese invention patent with publication number CN105562937B. The product conveyor line of the laser marking equipment drives the product to move, and the first laser head and the second laser head mark the product at the same time. After the first laser head and the second laser head mark one product, they mark another product separated from the product by one product, so that the running speed of the product conveyor line can be doubled, so the marking speed can be doubled, and the marking efficiency is improved without adding laser marking equipment and at a low cost.
[0003] The above-mentioned laser marking machine adopts a fixed laser head, which causes the product and the laser head to move relative to each other when the laser head marks the product. When marking multiple lines of a product or marking a large area of a QR code, problems such as wrong lines are prone to occur. Therefore, a laser marking machine for an electric energy meter is proposed in which the laser head moves synchronously with the electric energy meter, so that the laser head and the electric energy meter remain relatively stable, thereby improving the marking quality. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a laser marking machine for electric energy meters, in which the laser head moves synchronously with the electric energy meter during marking, avoiding problems such as misalignment, improving the marking quality and marking complexity, and having good practicality.
[0005] The laser marking machine of an electric energy meter of the present invention comprises a frame, a conveyor belt mechanism and a laser head. The conveyor belt mechanism is installed on the frame and is used to convey the electric energy meter; the machine also comprises a slide, a sealing cover, a lifting cylinder, a push block, a wedge block and a reset assembly. The slide is slidably installed on the frame. The sealing cover is lifted and lowered on the slide by a lifting cylinder. The sealing cover is located on the conveyor belt mechanism. The laser head is installed on the sealing cover. The laser head is used to mark the electric energy meter. A plurality of push blocks are evenly installed on the conveyor belt mechanism. The plurality of push blocks are used to push the slide to move. The wedge block is installed on the frame. The wedge block is located at the rear side of the conveyor belt mechanism. The wedge block lifts the slide to separate the slide from the push block. The reset assembly is installed on the frame. The reset assembly is transmission-connected with the slide. When the slide is separated from the push block, the reset assembly resets the slide. During operation, the conveyor belt mechanism transports a plurality of electric energy meters to the rear, and the plurality of electric energy meters are respectively located between the plurality of push blocks. When the electric energy meters reach the bottom of the sealing cover, The push block contacts the slide, so that the push block pushes the slide to move synchronously, and the slide drives the reset component to store energy. The slide drives the sealing cover to move synchronously with the electric energy meter through the lifting cylinder. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder contracts to buckle the sealing cover on the conveyor belt mechanism, and the sealing cover buckles the electric energy meter cover. The laser head is aligned with the marking position of the electric energy meter and marks. Since the laser head moves synchronously with the electric energy meter and remains relatively stable, the laser head can mark multiple lines of logos and large-area two-dimensional codes. After the marking is completed, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder extends to lift the sealing cover above the electric energy meter. When the slide meets the wedge block, the slide rises along the upper surface of the wedge block and separates from the push block. At this time, the reset component releases energy to push the slide back to its initial position to prepare for the next electric energy meter marking. Compared with the existing technology, the laser head moves synchronously with the electric energy meter during marking, avoiding problems such as wrong lines in multiple lines of logos or large-area two-dimensional codes, improving the marking quality and marking complexity, and having good practicality.
[0006] Preferably, the reset assembly comprises an L-shaped tube, a plurality of balls and a counterweight. The L-shaped tube is mounted on a frame. The L-shaped tube is provided with a horizontal portion parallel to the conveyor belt mechanism and a vertical portion perpendicular to the conveyor belt mechanism. The vertical portion is located above the rear side of the conveyor belt mechanism. Long slide grooves are provided on both sides of the L-shaped tube. A plurality of balls are rollingly installed in the L-shaped tube. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the middle of the ball located at the front. The rotating shaft passes through the long slide groove of the L-shaped tube and is connected to the slide. The ball located at the rear is provided with a counterweight. The counterweight block is located on the vertical part of the L-shaped tube; when the push block pushes the slide to move backward, the slide drives multiple balls to roll toward the rear of the L-shaped tube through the rotating shaft, so that the multiple balls drive the counterweight block to rise along the vertical part of the L-shaped tube, thereby increasing the gravitational potential energy of the counterweight block. When the slide is separated from the push block, the gravitational potential energy of the counterweight block is released to push the slide backward through multiple balls, so that the slide is blocked by the push block in front again, thereby preparing for the marking of the next electric energy meter. The structure is simple and practical.
[0007] Preferably, the ball bearings are made of lightweight materials; the ball bearings are made of relatively hard lightweight materials such as glass, ceramics, and plastics, which are lighter than steel balls and reduce energy loss.
[0008] Preferably, it also includes a track and a roller, the track is horizontally installed on the frame, the roller is rotatably installed on the slide, and the roller rolls on the track; the roller rolls on the track to provide rolling support for the slide, thereby avoiding relative friction between the slide and the conveyor belt mechanism and improving the smoothness of the slide when moving.
[0009] Preferably, it also includes two shaft rods 1, two paddle plates 1, four bevel gears 1, a motor, two shaft rods 2, two paddle plates 2 and four bevel gears 2, the two shaft rods 1 are relatively rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the interior of the sealing cover, the middle parts of the two shaft rods 1 are each mounted with a paddle plate 1, both ends of the two shaft rods 1 are concentrically mounted with a bevel gear 1, the motor is mounted on the sealing cover, the output shaft of the motor is transmission-connected with a shaft rod 1, the two shaft rods 2 are relatively rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the interior of the sealing cover, the middle parts of the two shaft rods 2 are each mounted with a paddle plate 2, and both ends of the two shaft rods 2 are concentrically mounted with a bevel gear 2. The four bevel gears 2 are respectively engaged with the four bevel gears 1; when the sealing cover buckles the electric energy meter cover, the output shaft of the motor drives a shaft rod 1 to rotate clockwise, and the two bevel gears 2 of the shaft rod 1 are engaged with the two bevel gears 1 to drive the two shaft rods 2 to rotate synchronously relative to each other. At the same time, the two shaft rods 2 are respectively engaged with the other two bevel gears 2 and the other two bevel gears 1 to drive the other shaft rod 1 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the two paddle plates 1 and the two paddle plates 2 to rotate inward synchronously to align the electric energy meter to the middle of the sealing cover, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the electric energy meter and improving the consistency of the marking position.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a detection rod and a spring. The detection rod is slidably installed on the sealing cover in a liftable manner. A plug is arranged at the lower end of the detection rod. One end of the spring is connected to the detection rod, and the other end of the spring is connected to the sealing cover. When the sealing cover is buckled on the electric energy meter and the electric energy meter is straightened, the plug at the lower end of the detection rod is plugged into the information socket of the electric energy meter. The elastic force of the spring ensures the stability of the plugging. The detection rod reads the meter number and other information written in the memory of the electric energy meter, and compares the information with the data in the marking database of the marking machine. When the comparison is qualified, the laser head starts marking, and when the comparison is unqualified, the marking is stopped to avoid wrong marking and improve the accuracy of marking.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes a detection rod two and a spring two, the detection rod two is slidably installed on the sealing cover in a liftable manner, an electrode head is arranged at the lower end of the detection rod two, one end of the spring two is connected to the detection rod two, and the other end of the spring two is connected to the sealing cover; when the sealing cover is buckled on the electric energy meter and the electric energy meter is straightened, the electrode head at the lower end of the detection rod two is overlapped with the wire terminal of the electric energy meter, and the elastic force of the spring two ensures the stability of the overlap, the detection rod two supplies power to the electric energy meter, and compares the input voltage, current and other information with the voltage, current and other information detected by the electric energy meter to realize a simple test of the measurement accuracy of the electric energy meter, and when the test is qualified, the laser head starts marking, and when the comparison is unqualified, the marking is stopped to prevent unqualified products from entering the next process.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a temperature detection unit, which is installed on the sealing cover and is used to detect the temperature of the electric energy meter; when the electric energy meter is powered by the second detection rod, the temperature detection unit detects the temperature change of the electric energy meter, thereby detecting the reliability of the electric energy meter.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes an air pipe, which is installed on the sealing cover, and the output end of the air pipe is connected to the interior of the sealing cover; the input end of the air pipe is connected to an external carbon dioxide system, and when the temperature detection unit detects that the temperature of the electric energy meter is too high and there is a risk of fire, carbon dioxide is filled into the sealing cover through the air pipe to cool down the electric energy meter and extinguish the fire, thereby improving the safety of the equipment.
[0014] Preferably, it also includes a mounting seat and a horizontal push cylinder, the fixed end of the lifting cylinder is mounted on the mounting seat, the lower end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected to the slide, the fixed end of the horizontal push cylinder is mounted on the side wall of the mounting seat, and the piston rod of the horizontal push cylinder is horizontally arranged and connected to the sealing cover; when the information comparison of the electric energy meter is unqualified, the detection is unqualified, or the temperature is too high, the piston rod of the horizontal push cylinder extends to push the sealing cover to the outside of the conveyor belt mechanism, so that the sealing cover pushes the electric energy meter out of the conveyor belt mechanism, and the unqualified electric energy meter is removed from the product line, which has good practicality.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: during marking, the laser head and the electric energy meter move synchronously, avoiding problems such as wrong lines in multi-line logos or large-area two-dimensional codes, improving marking quality and marking complexity, and having good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 is an axonometric schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the working state of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the state of removing the electric energy meter from the product line of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide and reset assembly;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the slide, sealing cover, lifting cylinder and other structures;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a shaft rod 1, a paddle plate 1, a bevel gear 1, a motor, a shaft rod 2, a paddle plate 2 and a bevel gear 2;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection state of the electric energy meter of the present invention.
[0024] Markings in the attached figure: 1. frame; 2. conveyor belt mechanism; 3. laser head; 4. slide; 5. sealing cover; 6. lifting cylinder; 7. push block; 8. wedge block; 9. L-shaped tube; 10. ball; 11. counterweight; 12. track; 13. roller; 14. shaft rod one; 15. paddle plate one; 16. bevel gear one; 17. motor; 18. shaft rod two; 19. paddle plate two; 20. bevel gear two; 21. detection rod one; 22. spring one; 23. detection rod two; 24. spring two; 25. mounting seat; 26. horizontal push cylinder; 27. temperature detection unit; 28. air pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Example 1
[0026] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a laser marking machine for an electric energy meter comprises a frame 1, a conveyor belt mechanism 2 and a laser head 3. The conveyor belt mechanism 2 is mounted on the frame 1 and is used to transport the electric energy meter; it also comprises a slide 4, a sealing cover 5, a lifting cylinder 6, a push block 7, a wedge block 8 and a reset assembly. The slide 4 is slidably mounted on the frame 1. The sealing cover 5 is lifted and lowered on the slide 4 by the lifting cylinder 6. The sealing cover 5 is located on the conveyor belt mechanism 2. The laser head 3 is mounted on the sealing cover 5. The laser head 3 is used to mark the electric energy meter. A plurality of push blocks 7 are evenly mounted on the conveyor belt mechanism 2. The plurality of push blocks 7 are used to push the slide 4 to move. The wedge block 8 is mounted on the frame 1. The wedge block 8 is located on the rear side of the conveyor belt mechanism 2. The wedge block 8 lifts the slide 4 to separate the slide 4 from the push block 7. The reset assembly is mounted on the frame 1. The reset assembly is transmission-connected to the slide 4. When the slide 4 After disengaging from the push block 7, the reset assembly resets the slide 4; the reset assembly includes an L-shaped tube 9, a plurality of balls 10 and a counterweight 11, the L-shaped tube 9 is installed on the frame 1, the L-shaped tube 9 is provided with a horizontal portion parallel to the conveyor belt mechanism 2 and a vertical portion perpendicular to the conveyor belt mechanism 2, the vertical portion is located above the rear side of the conveyor belt mechanism 2, long slide grooves are provided on both sides of the L-shaped tube 9, a plurality of balls 10 are rollingly installed in the L-shaped tube 9, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the middle of the ball 10 located at the front, the rotating shaft passes through the long slide groove of the L-shaped tube 9 and is connected to the slide 4, the ball 10 located at the rear is installed with a counterweight 11, and the counterweight 11 is located on the vertical portion of the L-shaped tube 9; the ball 10 is made of lightweight material; it also includes a track 12 and a roller 13, the track 12 is horizontally installed on the frame 1, the roller 13 is rotatably installed on the slide 4, and the roller 13 rolls on the track 12.
[0027] During operation, the conveyor belt mechanism 2 conveys multiple electric energy meters to the rear, and the multiple electric energy meters are respectively located between the multiple push blocks 7. When the electric energy meter reaches the bottom of the sealing cover 5, the push block 7 contacts the slide 4, so that the push block 7 pushes the slide 4 to move synchronously. The slide 4 drives the multiple balls 10 to roll to the rear of the L-shaped tube 9 through the rotating shaft, so that the multiple balls 10 drive the counterweight block 11 to rise along the vertical part of the L-shaped tube 9, so that the gravitational potential energy of the counterweight block 11 is increased. The slide 4 drives the sealing cover 5 to move synchronously with the electric energy meter through the lifting cylinder 6. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder 6 contracts to make the sealing cover 5 buckled on the conveyor belt mechanism 2. The sealing cover 5 buckles the electric energy meter cover. The laser head 3 is aligned with the marking position of the electric energy meter and marks it. Since the laser head 3 moves synchronously with the electric energy meter and remains relatively stable, the laser head 3 can mark multiple lines of logos and large-area two-dimensional codes, etc. After marking is completed, the lifting cylinder The piston rod of 6 is extended to lift the sealing cover 5 above the electric energy meter. When the slide 4 meets the wedge block 8, the slide 4 rises along the upper surface of the wedge block 8 and separates from the push block 7. At this time, the gravitational potential energy of the counterweight block 11 is released to push the slide 4 backward through multiple balls 10, so that the slide 4 is reset to the initial position and is blocked by the next push block 7 to prepare for the next electric energy meter marking. When the slide 4 is reset, the roller 13 rolls on the track 12 to provide rolling support for the slide 4, avoiding relative friction between the slide 4 and the conveyor belt mechanism 2, and improving the smoothness of the slide 4 when moving. Compared with the prior art, the laser head 3 moves synchronously with the electric energy meter during marking, avoiding problems such as misalignment of multiple lines of logos or large-area two-dimensional codes, improving the marking quality and marking complexity, and having good practicality. The ball 10 is made of harder and lighter materials such as glass, ceramics, and plastics, which is lighter than steel balls and reduces energy loss. Example 2
[0028] like Figures 6 to 8As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, it also includes two shaft rods 14, two paddle plates 15, four bevel gears 16, a motor 17, two shaft rods 18, two paddle plates 19 and four bevel gears 20, the two shaft rods 14 are relatively rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the interior of the sealing cover 5, the middle parts of the two shaft rods 14 are both mounted with paddle plates 15, the two ends of the two shaft rods 14 are both concentrically mounted with bevel gears 16, the motor 17 is mounted on the sealing cover 5, the output shaft of the motor 17 is transmission-connected with a shaft rod 14, the two shaft rods 18 are relatively rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the interior of the sealing cover 5, the middle parts of the two shaft rods 18 are both mounted with paddle plates 19, the two shaft rods 18 are relatively rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the interior of the sealing cover 5, the two shaft rods 18 are both mounted with paddle plates 19, and the two shaft rods 18 are relatively rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the interior of the sealing cover 5. Bevel gears 20 are concentrically installed at both ends of rod 218, and the four bevel gears 20 are respectively meshed with the four bevel gears 16; it also includes a detection rod 21 and a spring 22, the detection rod 21 can be slidably installed on the sealing cover 5, a plug is set at the lower end of the detection rod 21, one end of the spring 22 is connected to the detection rod 21, and the other end of the spring 22 is connected to the sealing cover 5; it also includes a detection rod 23 and a spring 24, the detection rod 23 can be slidably installed on the sealing cover 5, an electrode head is set at the lower end of the detection rod 23, one end of the spring 24 is connected to the detection rod 23, and the other end of the spring 24 is connected to the sealing cover 5.
[0029] When the sealing cover 5 buckles the electric energy meter cover, the output shaft of the motor 17 drives a shaft rod 14 to rotate clockwise, and the two bevel gears 20 of the shaft rod 14 mesh with the two bevel gears 16 to drive the two shaft rods 18 to rotate synchronously relative to each other. At the same time, the two shaft rods 18 respectively mesh with the other two bevel gears 20 and the other two bevel gears 16 to drive the other shaft rod 14 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the two paddles 15 and the two paddles 19 to rotate inward synchronously to align the electric energy meter to the middle of the sealing cover 5, so as to adjust the position of the electric energy meter and improve the consistency of the marking position. After the electric energy meter is aligned, the lower end plug of the detection plug rod 21 is plugged into the information socket of the electric energy meter, and the elastic force of the spring 22 ensures that the plug is plugged in. The connection is stable, the detection plug rod 1 21 reads the meter number and other information written in the memory of the electric energy meter, and compares the information with the data in the marking database of the marking machine. When the comparison is qualified, the laser head 3 starts marking, and when the comparison is unqualified, the marking is stopped to avoid wrong marking. At the same time, the lower end electrode head of the detection plug rod 23 is overlapped with the wire terminal of the electric energy meter. The elastic force of the spring 24 ensures the stability of the overlap. The detection plug rod 23 supplies power to the electric energy meter, and compares the input voltage, current and other information with the voltage, current and other information detected by the electric energy meter to achieve a simple test of the measurement accuracy of the electric energy meter. When the test is qualified, the laser head 3 starts marking, and when the comparison is unqualified, the marking is stopped to avoid unqualified products from entering the next process. Example 3
[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, on the basis of Example 2, it also includes a temperature detection unit 27, which is installed on the sealing cover 5, and the temperature detection unit 27 is used to detect the temperature of the electric energy meter; it also includes an air pipe 28, which is installed on the sealing cover 5, and the output end of the air pipe 28 is connected to the interior of the sealing cover 5; it also includes a mounting seat 25 and a horizontal push cylinder 26, the fixed end of the lifting cylinder 6 is installed on the mounting seat 25, the lower end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 6 is connected to the slide 4, the fixed end of the horizontal push cylinder 26 is installed on the side wall of the mounting seat 25, and the piston rod of the horizontal push cylinder 26 is horizontally arranged and connected to the sealing cover 5.
[0031] When the electric energy meter is powered by the detection plug rod 23, the temperature detection unit 27 detects the temperature change of the electric energy meter, thereby detecting the reliability of the electric energy meter. The input end of the air pipe 28 is connected to an external carbon dioxide system. When the temperature detection unit 27 detects that the temperature of the electric energy meter is too high and there is a risk of fire, carbon dioxide is filled into the sealing cover 5 through the air pipe 28 to cool down the electric energy meter and extinguish the fire, thereby improving the safety of the equipment. When the information comparison of the electric energy meter fails, the detection fails, or the temperature is too high, the piston rod of the horizontal push cylinder 26 extends to push the sealing cover 5 to the outside of the conveyor belt mechanism 2, so that the sealing cover 5 pushes the electric energy meter out of the conveyor belt mechanism 2, and the unqualified electric energy meter is removed from the product line.
[0032] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, a laser marking machine for an electric energy meter of the present invention, when working, firstly, the conveyor belt mechanism 2 conveys a plurality of electric energy meters to the rear, and the plurality of electric energy meters are respectively located between a plurality of push blocks 7, when the electric energy meters reach the bottom of the sealing cover 5, the push blocks 7 contact the slide 4, so that the push blocks 7 push the slide 4 to move synchronously, and the slide 4 drives a plurality of balls 10 to roll to the rear of the L-shaped tube 9 through the rotating shaft, so that the plurality of balls 10 drive the counterweight block 11 to rise along the vertical portion of the L-shaped tube 9, so that the counterweight block 11 is moved upward along the vertical portion of the L-shaped tube 9, and the counterweight block 11 is moved upward ... The gravitational potential energy of the weight 11 increases, and the slide 4 drives the sealing cover 5 to move synchronously with the electric energy meter through the lifting cylinder 6, the mounting seat 25 and the horizontal push cylinder 26. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder 6 contracts to make the sealing cover 5 buckle on the conveyor belt mechanism 2, and the sealing cover 5 buckles the electric energy meter cover. The motor 17 runs to make the two paddles 15 and the two paddles 2 19 rotate inward to straighten the electric energy meter. The lower end plug of the detection plug rod 1 21 is plugged into the information socket of the electric energy meter, and the detection plug rod 1 21 reads the information in the memory of the electric energy meter. The meter number and other information written in are compared with the data in the marking database of the marking machine. At the same time, the lower end electrode head of the plug rod 23 is detected to be overlapped with the wire terminal of the electric energy meter. The elastic force of the spring 24 ensures the stability of the overlap. The plug rod 23 is detected to supply power to the electric energy meter. The input voltage, current and other information are compared with the voltage, current and other information detected by the electric energy meter, so as to simply detect the measurement accuracy of the electric energy meter. The temperature detection unit 27 detects the temperature change of the electric energy meter, so as to detect the reliability of the electric energy meter. When all comparisons and tests are qualified, the laser head 3 marks the electric energy meter. When the temperature detection unit 27 detects that the temperature of the electric energy meter is too high and there is a risk of fire, carbon dioxide is filled into the sealing cover 5 through the air pipe 28 to cool down the electric energy meter and extinguish the fire. When the electric energy meter is unqualified, the piston rod of the horizontal push cylinder 26 is extended to push the sealing cover 5 to the outside of the conveyor belt mechanism 2, so that the sealing cover 5 pushes the electric energy meter out of the conveyor belt mechanism 2, and the unqualified electric energy meter can be removed from the product line.
[0033] The main functions achieved by the present invention are:
[0034] 1. During marking, the laser head and the electric energy meter move synchronously to avoid problems such as wrong lines, and improve the marking quality and marking complexity;
[0035] 2. It can detect the information of electric energy meter, avoid wrong labeling and improve the accuracy of labeling;
[0036] 3. It can correctly position the electric energy meter and improve the consistency of marking position;
[0037] 4. Able to conduct simple detection of the measurement accuracy of the electric energy meter;
[0038] 5. Able to eliminate defective products from the product line.
[0039] The laser marking machine for an electric energy meter of the present invention has a common mechanical installation method, connection method or setting method, which can be implemented as long as it can achieve its beneficial effects; the frame 1, conveyor belt mechanism 2, laser head 3, sealing cover 5, lifting cylinder 6, L-shaped tube 9, ball 10, counterweight 11, roller 13, shaft rod 14, bevel gear 16, shaft rod 2 18, bevel gear 20, motor 17, detection rod 1 21, spring 1 22, detection rod 2 23, spring 24, horizontal push cylinder 26, temperature detection unit 27, and air pipe 28 of the laser marking machine for an electric energy meter of the present invention are purchased on the market, and technical personnel in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without the need for technical personnel in this field to pay creative labor.
[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A laser marking machine for an electric energy meter, comprising a frame (1), a conveyor belt mechanism (2) and a laser head (3), wherein the conveyor belt mechanism (2) is mounted on the frame (1), and the conveyor belt mechanism (2) is used to convey the electric energy meter; characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a slide (4), a sealing cover (5), a lifting cylinder (6), a push block (7), a wedge block (8) and a reset assembly, wherein the slide (4) is slidably mounted on the frame (1), the sealing cover (5) is liftably mounted on the slide (4) by means of the lifting cylinder (6), the sealing cover (5) is located on the conveyor belt mechanism (2), the laser head (3) is mounted on the sealing cover (5), the laser head (3) is used for marking the electric energy meter, a plurality of push blocks (7) are evenly mounted on the conveyor belt mechanism (2), the plurality of push blocks (7) are used for pushing the slide (4) to move, the wedge block (8) is mounted on the frame (1), the wedge block (8) is located on the rear side of the conveyor belt mechanism (2), the wedge block (8) lifts the slide (4) so that the slide (4) is separated from the push block (7), the reset assembly is mounted on the frame (1), the reset assembly is transmission-connected with the slide (4), and the reset assembly resets the slide (4) when the slide (4) is separated from the push block (7); The reset assembly comprises an L-shaped tube (9), a plurality of balls (10) and a counterweight (11). The L-shaped tube (9) is mounted on a frame (1). The L-shaped tube (9) is provided with a horizontal portion parallel to the conveyor belt mechanism (2) and a vertical portion perpendicular to the conveyor belt mechanism (2). The vertical portion is located above the rear side of the conveyor belt mechanism (2). Long slide grooves are provided on both sides of the L-shaped tube (9). A plurality of balls (10) are rollingly mounted in the L-shaped tube (9). A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the middle of the ball (10) located at the front. The rotating shaft passes through the long slide groove of the L-shaped tube (9) and is connected to the slide table (4). The ball (10) located at the rear is provided with a counterweight (11). The counterweight (11) is located on the vertical portion of the L-shaped tube (9).
2. The laser marking machine for an electric energy meter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The ball (10) is made of a lightweight material.
3. The laser marking machine for an electric energy meter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a track (12) and a roller (13), wherein the track (12) is horizontally mounted on the frame (1), and the roller (13) is rotatably mounted on the slide (4), and the roller (13) rolls on the track (12).
4. The laser marking machine for an electric energy meter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises two shaft rods (14), two shifting plates (15), four bevel gears (16), a motor (17), two shaft rods (18), two shifting plates (19) and four bevel gears (20). The two shaft rods (14) are relatively rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the interior of the sealing cover (5). The middle parts of the two shaft rods (14) are both mounted with shifting plates (15). Both ends of the two shaft rods (14) are concentrically mounted with bevel gears (16). The motor (17) is mounted on the sealing cover (5). The output shaft of the motor (17) is transmission-connected with one shaft rod (14). The two shaft rods (18) are relatively rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the interior of the sealing cover (5). The middle parts of the two shaft rods (18) are both mounted with shifting plates (19). Both ends of the two shaft rods (18) are concentrically mounted with bevel gears (20). The four bevel gears (20) are respectively meshed with the four bevel gears (16).
5. The laser marking machine for an electric energy meter as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a detection rod (21) and a spring (22). The detection rod (21) is slidably mounted on the sealing cover (5) in a liftable manner. A plug is provided at the lower end of the detection rod (21). One end of the spring (22) is connected to the detection rod (21), and the other end of the spring (22) is connected to the sealing cover (5).
6. The laser marking machine for an electric energy meter as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a second detection rod (23) and a second spring (24). The second detection rod (23) is slidably mounted on the sealing cover (5) in a liftable manner. An electrode head is arranged at the lower end of the second detection rod (23). One end of the second spring (24) is connected to the second detection rod (23), and the other end of the second spring (24) is connected to the sealing cover (5).
7. The laser marking machine for an electric energy meter as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature detection unit (27), which is mounted on the sealing cover (5) and is used to detect the temperature of the electric energy meter.
8. The laser marking machine for an electric energy meter as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes an air pipe (28), which is mounted on the sealing cover (5), and an output end of the air pipe (28) is in communication with the interior of the sealing cover (5).
9. The laser marking machine for an electric energy meter as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting seat (25) and a horizontal push cylinder (26), wherein the fixed end of the lifting cylinder (6) is mounted on the mounting seat (25), the lower end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (6) is connected to the slide table (4), the fixed end of the horizontal push cylinder (26) is mounted on the side wall of the mounting seat (25), and the piston rod of the horizontal push cylinder (26) is arranged horizontally and connected to the sealing cover (5).
