Fabricated lattice brick and method of installing same

Abstract

The application discloses an assembled lattice brick and a mounting method thereof. The assembled lattice brick comprises a lattice brick body, a load-bearing mounting piece, an anti-toppling reinforcing piece and a frame. The frame is fixedly mounted on a building structure, and a cavity for mounting the lattice brick is formed in the frame. A plurality of load-bearing mounting pieces are mounted on the building structure at intervals and located in the cavity formed by the frame. A plurality of lattice brick bodies are mounted in the cavity formed by the frame to form a lattice brick decorative wall, and a plurality of the lattice brick bodies are arranged on the load-bearing mounting pieces. One end of each of the anti-toppling reinforcing pieces is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the frame, and the other end of each of the anti-toppling reinforcing pieces is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the lattice brick decorative wall. A sealing glue layer is filled in the gap between the lattice brick decorative wall and the frame. The application relates to the technical field of decorative brick walls and can solve the problem of efflorescence at the mortar joint position of the lattice brick after long-term use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of decorative brick wall, in particular to an assembled lattice brick and a mounting method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] As one of the most common building decoration elements of traditional Chinese architecture, the traditional lattice brick uses clay brick as the main material or solid brick, and uses mortar containing alkaline substances as the adhesive material to fill the joints. The disadvantage of the traditional lattice brick is that it has a large self-weight, and the joint position is prone to efflorescence after long-term use. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an assembled lattice brick and a mounting method thereof, which can solve the problem of efflorescence of the joint position of the lattice brick after long-term use in the prior art. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide an assembled lattice brick and a mounting method thereof, which can solve the problem of efflorescence of the joint position of the lattice brick after long-term use in the prior art.

[0004] The present application is implemented as follows:

[0005] An assembled lattice brick, comprising a lattice brick body, a load-bearing mounting piece, an anti-toppling reinforcing piece and a frame; the frame is fixedly installed on a building structure, a cavity for assembling and installing the lattice brick is formed in the frame, and a plurality of load-bearing mounting pieces are installed on the building structure and located in the cavity formed by the frame; a plurality of lattice brick bodies are assembled and installed in the cavity formed by the frame to form a lattice brick decorative wall, and a plurality of the lattice brick bodies are correspondingly arranged on the plurality of load-bearing mounting pieces; one end of each of a plurality of anti-toppling reinforcing pieces is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame on both sides, and the other end of each of the plurality of anti-toppling reinforcing pieces is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lattice brick decorative wall on both sides; a sealant layer is filled in the gap between the lattice brick decorative wall and the frame.

[0006] Vertically adjacent two lattice brick bodies are arranged alternately, and horizontally adjacent two lattice brick bodies are arranged at intervals, so that a decorative cavity is formed between the four adjacent lattice brick bodies, and the load-bearing mounting piece is located in the decorative cavity.

[0007] The load-bearing mounting piece has an L-shaped structure, the vertical section of the load-bearing mounting piece is fixedly connected to the building structure, and the horizontal section of the load-bearing mounting piece is supported on the middle part of the bottom surface of the lattice brick body.

[0008] The anti-toppling reinforcing piece has an L-shaped structure, one surface of the anti-toppling reinforcing piece is attached to the inner side surface of the frame, and the other surface of the anti-toppling reinforcing piece is attached to the outer wall of the lattice brick body located at the side edge of the lattice brick decorative wall.

[0009] The gap between the lattice brick decorative wall and the frame is pasted with decorative paper, and the decorative paper covers the outer surface of the sealant layer.

[0010] A mounting method of assembled lattice brick, comprising the following steps:

[0011] Step 1: reserving a frame at the construction position of the lattice brick decorative wall during the construction of the building structure, forming a cavity in the frame for the construction of the lattice brick main body;

[0012] Step 2: fixing and installing a plurality of load-bearing mounting pieces on the building structure, the plurality of load-bearing mounting pieces are evenly distributed in the cavity formed in step 1, and each load-bearing mounting piece is located in the decorative cavity between adjacent four lattice brick main bodies;

[0013] Step 3: assembling and installing the lattice brick main body in the cavity to form the lattice brick decorative wall, and the middle of the bottom surface of the plurality of lattice brick main bodies is placed on the plurality of load-bearing mounting pieces;

[0014] Step 4: vertically and spacedly installing a plurality of anti-toppling reinforcing pieces on the inner walls of the two sides of the frame, and fixedly connecting the plurality of anti-toppling reinforcing pieces to the outer surfaces of the lattice brick main bodies at the edges of the two sides of the lattice brick decorative wall;

[0015] Step 5: filling a sealant layer in the gap between the lattice brick decorative wall and the frame;

[0016] Step 6: pasting decorative paper on the outside of the sealant layer.

[0017] The arrangement density of the load-bearing mounting piece is 3 / ㎡, and the L-shaped load-bearing mounting piece is installed horizontally and vertically.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present application is provided with load-bearing mounting pieces, which are installed on the building structure and support at least one lattice brick main body, thereby bearing part of the weight of the lattice brick decorative wall, so as to avoid the problem of efflorescence of the mortar joint after long-term use due to the large weight of the lattice brick main body.

[0020] 2. The present application is provided with anti-toppling reinforcing pieces, which are installed on the frame and abut against the lattice brick main bodies at the side edges of the lattice brick decorative wall, thereby preventing the lattice brick decorative wall from toppling outward, and improving the integrity and structural stability of the lattice brick decorative wall and the building structure.

[0021] 3. The present application fills a sealant layer in the gap between the frame and the lattice brick decorative wall, and pastes decorative paper on the outer surface of the sealant layer, thereby hiding the sealant layer and improving the structural beauty of the lattice brick decorative wall and the integrity and firmness of the lattice brick decorative wall and the building structure.

[0022] 4、The construction method is simple, can be suitable for the assembly construction of various forms of lattice brick walls, has simple structure, good safety, durability and decoration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is the main view of the lattice brick decorative wall after the assembly type lattice brick is installed according to the application;

[0024] Figure 2 is the main view after the assembly type lattice brick is constructed according to the application (before gluing);

[0025] Figure 3 is the main view after the assembly type lattice brick is constructed according to the application (after gluing);

[0026] Figure 4 is the side view after the assembly type lattice brick is constructed according to the application (before gluing);

[0027] Figure 5 is the perspective view after the assembly type lattice brick is constructed according to the application (before gluing);

[0028] Figure 6 is the perspective view after the assembly type lattice brick is constructed according to the application (after gluing);

[0029] Figure 7 is the structural schematic view of the load-bearing mounting piece in the assembly type lattice, wherein a is the main view of the load-bearing mounting piece, and b is the side view of the load-bearing mounting piece.

[0030] In the figure, 1 is a lattice brick main body, 2 is a load-bearing mounting piece, 3 is an anti-toppling reinforcing piece, 4 is a frame, and 5 is a decorative paper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0032] Please refer to the drawings Figure 1 to the drawings Figure 7 An assembly type lattice brick comprises a lattice brick main body 1, a load-bearing mounting piece 2, an anti-toppling reinforcing piece 3 and a frame 4. The frame 4 is fixedly installed on a building structure, and a cavity for assembling and installing the lattice brick 1 is formed in the frame 4. A plurality of load-bearing mounting pieces 2 are installed on the building structure and located in the cavity formed by the frame 4. A plurality of lattice brick main bodies 1 are assembled and installed in the cavity formed by the frame 4 to form a lattice brick decorative wall, and a plurality of the lattice brick main bodies 1 are correspondingly arranged on the plurality of load-bearing mounting pieces 2. One end of each of the plurality of anti-toppling reinforcing pieces 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 4, and the other end of each of the plurality of anti-toppling reinforcing pieces 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lattice brick decorative wall. A sealant layer (not shown in the figure) is filled in the gap between the lattice brick decorative wall and the frame 4.

[0033] The load-bearing mounting piece 2 can be used to support the main body of the checker brick, thereby bearing the weight of the checker brick decorative wall. After filling the joints between the adjacent main bodies of the checker brick, the load-bearing mounting piece can effectively prevent efflorescence at the joint position caused by the self-weight of the main body of the checker brick after long-term use. The number and installation interval of the load-bearing mounting piece 2 can be adjusted adaptively according to the actual load-bearing requirement.

[0034] The anti-toppling reinforcing piece 3 can be used to form a protective layer on the outer side of the checker brick decorative wall to prevent the checker brick decorative wall from toppling outward, thereby ensuring the structural stability, durability and safety of the checker brick decorative wall.

[0035] The frame 4 can be constructed and formed synchronously with the building structure. The frame 4 can be constructed adaptively according to the design requirement of the checker brick decorative wall. The sealant layer is used to fill the gap between the checker brick decorative wall and the frame 4, so that the checker brick decorative wall and the building structure form an integral whole, which has high structural strength and beautiful appearance.

[0036] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 2 and the accompanying drawings Figure 3 , the two vertically adjacent main bodies of the checker brick 1 are arranged alternately, and the two horizontally adjacent main bodies of the checker brick 1 are arranged at intervals, so that a decorative cavity is formed between the four adjacent main bodies of the checker brick 1, and the load-bearing mounting piece 2 is located in the decorative cavity.

[0037] The load-bearing mounting piece 2 is installed in the decorative cavity between the four adjacent main bodies of the checker brick 1, which can meet the installation requirement of the load-bearing mounting piece 2, and the load-bearing mounting piece 2 can be hidden inside the decorative cavity. In this way, the installation of the main body of the checker brick 1 and the decorative beauty of the checker brick decorative wall are not affected, and the main body of the checker brick 1 can be stably supported, and the load can be transmitted to the building structure.

[0038] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 7 , the load-bearing mounting piece 2 has an L-shaped structure, the vertical section of the load-bearing mounting piece 2 is fixedly connected to the building structure, and the horizontal section of the load-bearing mounting piece 2 is supported on the middle part of the bottom surface of the main body of the checker brick 1.

[0039] The load-bearing mounting piece 2 can adopt an L-shaped corner code, which is convenient for installation and connection between the building structure and the main body of the checker brick 1, so that the load-bearing mounting piece 2 can stably support at least one main body of the checker brick.

[0040] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 2 to Figure 6 , the anti-toppling reinforcing piece 3 has an L-shaped structure, one surface of the anti-toppling reinforcing piece 3 is attached to the inner side surface of the frame 4, and the other surface of the anti-toppling reinforcing piece 3 is attached to the outer wall of the main body of the checker brick located at the side edge of the checker brick decorative wall.

[0041] Preferably, the anti-toppling reinforcing member 3 can adopt an L-shaped corner code, which is convenient for mounting and connecting between the frame 4 and the main body 1 of the checker brick, and plays a role in reinforcing the checker brick decorative wall.

[0042] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 3 and the accompanying drawings Figure 6 The gap between the checker brick decorative wall and the frame 4 is pasted with a decorative paper 5, which covers the outer surface of the sealant layer.

[0043] The decorative paper 5 is used to hide the sealant layer and plays a role in decoration, improving the decorative beauty of the checker brick decorative wall.

[0044] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 to the accompanying drawings Figure 7 A mounting method of the assembled checker brick, comprising the following steps:

[0045] Step 1: During the construction of the building structure, a frame 4 is reserved at the construction position of the checker brick decorative wall, and a cavity for constructing the main body 1 of the checker brick is formed in the frame 4.

[0046] Step 2: A plurality of load-bearing mounting members 2 are fixedly mounted on the building structure, and the plurality of load-bearing mounting members 2 are uniformly distributed in the cavity formed in step 1, and each load-bearing mounting member 2 is located in the decorative cavity between adjacent four main bodies 1 of the checker brick.

[0047] Preferably, the arrangement density of the load-bearing mounting member 2 is 3 / ㎡, and the load-bearing mounting member 2 of L-shaped structure is installed horizontally and vertically.

[0048] Preferably, the load-bearing mounting member 2 can adopt a load-bearing corner code with a thickness of 1.8 mm and a size of 35*50 mm, and the vertical section of the load-bearing mounting member 2 is fixed to the building structure by M6*100 small yellow plastic expansion bolts, so that the horizontal section of the load-bearing mounting member 2 can provide stable support for the main body 1 of the checker brick, thereby avoiding the problem of efflorescence of mortar joints after long-term use due to the large weight of the main body 1 of the checker brick.

[0049] Step 3: The main body 1 of the checker brick is assembled and mounted in the cavity to form a checker brick decorative wall, and the bottom surface of a plurality of main bodies 1 of the checker brick is placed on a plurality of load-bearing mounting members 2.

[0050] The assembly and installation of the main body 1 of the checker brick can be constructed according to the actual design requirements, which will not be described here.

[0051] Step 4: A plurality of anti-toppling reinforcing members 3 are vertically and spacedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the frame 4, and the plurality of anti-toppling reinforcing members 3 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the main bodies 1 of the checker brick at the edges of both sides of the checker brick decorative wall.

[0052] Preferably, the anti-toppling reinforcing member 3 can adopt a surrounding corner code for preventing the decorative brickwork wall from toppling outward. The inner side of the decorative brickwork wall is abutted against the building structure, thereby ensuring the structural stability of the entire decorative brickwork wall and the decorative effect thereof.

[0053] Step 5: filling a sealant layer in the gap between the decorative brickwork wall and the frame 4.

[0054] The sealant layer can be constructed by using a conventional gluing method for improving the structural integrity and firmness between the decorative brickwork wall and the frame 4, which will not be described herein again.

[0055] Step 6: pasting a decorative paper 5 on the outer side of the sealant layer.

[0056] Specifically, after the sealant layer is filled, the rabbet position of the sealant layer is treated by caulking, and the decorative paper 5 is torn off. The decorative paper 5 can be adaptively selected according to the actual decorative requirement, and is constructed by using a conventional pasting process, which will not be described herein again.

[0057] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present application, and thus, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A type of prefabricated lattice brick, characterized in that: The structure includes a lattice brick body (1), load-bearing mounting parts (2), anti-tipping reinforcement parts (3), and a frame (4); the frame (4) is fixedly installed on the building structure, and a cavity for assembling and installing the lattice bricks is formed inside the frame (4); several load-bearing mounting parts (2) are installed at intervals on the building structure and located in the cavity formed by the frame (4); multiple lattice brick bodies (1) are assembled and installed in the cavity formed by the frame (4) to form a lattice brick decorative wall, and several lattice brick bodies (1) are placed on several load-bearing mounting parts (2); one end of several anti-tipping reinforcement parts (3) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the frame (4), and the other end of several anti-tipping reinforcement parts (3) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the lattice brick decorative wall; the gap between the lattice brick decorative wall and the frame (4) is filled with a sealant layer; The two vertically adjacent lattice brick bodies (1) are staggered, and the two horizontally adjacent lattice brick bodies (1) are spaced apart, so that a decorative cavity is formed between the four adjacent lattice brick bodies (1), and the load-bearing installation part (2) is located in the decorative cavity; The anti-tipping reinforcement (3) has an L-shaped structure. One side of the anti-tipping reinforcement (3) is attached to the inner side of the frame (4), and the other side of the anti-tipping reinforcement (3) is attached to the outer wall of the lattice brick body (1) located at the side edge of the lattice brick decorative wall. Decorative paper (5) is pasted in the gap between the lattice brick decorative wall and the frame (4), and the decorative paper (5) covers the outer surface of the sealant layer.

2. The prefabricated lattice brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing installation component (2) has an L-shaped structure. The vertical section of the load-bearing installation component (2) is fixedly connected to the building structure, and the horizontal section of the load-bearing installation component (2) is supported in the middle of the bottom surface of the lattice brick body (1).

3. A method for installing prefabricated lattice bricks as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: Step 1: During the construction of the building structure, a frame (4) is reserved at the construction location of the lattice brick decorative wall, and a cavity is formed in the frame (4) for the construction of the lattice brick body (1); Step 2: Fix several load-bearing installation parts (2) to the building structure respectively. Several load-bearing installation parts (2) are evenly distributed in the cavity formed in Step 1, and each load-bearing installation part (2) is located in the decorative cavity between four adjacent lattice brick bodies (1). Step 3: Assemble and install the lattice brick body (1) in the cavity to form a lattice brick decorative wall, and place the bottom center of several lattice brick bodies (1) on several load-bearing installation parts (2); Step 4: Install several anti-tipping reinforcements (3) vertically at intervals on the inner walls of both sides of the frame (4), and fix several anti-tipping reinforcements (3) to the outer surface of the lattice brick body (1) at the edges of both sides of the lattice brick decorative wall. Step 5: Fill the gap between the lattice tile decorative wall and the frame (4) with a layer of sealant; Step 6: Paste decorative paper (5) on the outside of the sealant layer; The arrangement density of the load-bearing installation component (2) is 3 units / ㎡, and the L-shaped load-bearing installation component (2) is installed horizontally and vertically.

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