An assembled building support base used in construction engineering

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering equipment, and in particular to an assembled building support seat used in construction engineering, comprising a support seat body placed on the ground, the outer wall of the support seat body being fixedly connected to a drive motor, the drive motor being connected to a shock absorbing box through a lifting structure, the inner wall of the shock absorbing box being fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed slide bars, the slide bars being connected to a placement plate through a shock absorbing structure, the outer wall of the support seat body being fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed collection boxes, the collection boxes being connected to uniformly distributed anti-slip bars through an anti-slip structure. The present invention sets a lifting structure so that the drive motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the moving block to move, and the rollers on the moving block push the slope upward when moving, thereby meeting the diverse requirements for support height in different construction scenarios, making the building more stable, and not easily affecting the construction quality and safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering equipment, and in particular to an assembled building support seat used in construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] The prefabricated building support is a support structure designed and used for prefabricated buildings. It is intended to provide stable support during the transportation, installation and construction of prefabricated building components. Its main functions are:

[0003] Structural support: Bear the weight of prefabricated components to ensure that the components maintain a stable position and correct posture during and after installation. For example, during the installation of prefabricated floor slabs, wall panels and other components, the support base can evenly disperse the gravity of the components to prevent the components from deforming or sinking; provide temporary or long-term support for the entire prefabricated building structure to ensure the safety of the building during construction and use.

[0004] Adjustment and calibration: The height and levelness of prefabricated components can be fine-tuned. During the installation process, if the position of the component is found to be deviated, the support seat can be adjusted to make the component reach the exact position required by the design; it helps to ensure that the connection between different components is tight and flat, and improve the overall quality and precision of the building.

[0005] Existing prefabricated building support bases are usually placed on the ground, and then the parts to be assembled are placed on top of the support base. In the actual construction process, due to the unevenness of the construction site and the height change requirements of the building structure, the support base needs to be able to flexibly adjust the height. However, traditional support bases are usually designed with a fixed height and cannot meet the diverse requirements for support height in different construction scenarios. This not only increases the difficulty of construction, but may also cause instability in the building structure, affecting construction quality and safety; and in actual use, the existing support bases are often not in close contact with the ground or lack effective anti-slip measures, which leads to slipping when subjected to slight external forces or the shaking of the building structure itself, causing the parts or structures on the support base to bend and collapse, causing serious damage to the building. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the existing traditional support base is usually designed with a fixed height and cannot meet the diverse requirements of the support height in different construction scenarios. This not only increases the difficulty of construction, but also may cause instability of the building structure, affecting the construction quality and safety; and in actual use, the existing support base is often not in close contact with the ground or lacks effective anti-slip measures, which leads to the sliding of the support base when it is affected by a slight external force or the shaking of the building structure itself, causing the parts or structures on the support base to bend and collapse, causing great damage to the building. The present invention proposes an assembled building support base for use in construction projects.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] An assembled building support seat used in construction projects comprises a support seat body placed on the ground, an outer wall of the support seat body being fixedly connected to a drive motor, the drive motor being connected to a shock-absorbing box via a lifting structure, an inner wall of the shock-absorbing box being fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed sliding rods, the sliding rods being connected to a placement plate via a shock-absorbing structure, an outer wall of the support seat body being fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed collecting boxes, and the collecting boxes being connected to evenly distributed anti-slip rods via an anti-slip structure.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting structure includes a screw, a slide groove, a moving block, a roller, symmetrically distributed baffles, a ramp, evenly distributed sleeves, and a fixed slide column. The screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support seat body, and the slide groove is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the support seat body.

[0010] Preferably, the moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the moving block is threadedly connected to the lead screw, the roller is rotatably connected to the top end of the moving block, the slope is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the shock-absorbing box, the baffle is arranged on both sides of the slope, the roller is against the ground of the slope, and the roller is slidably connected to the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the support seat body, the fixed sliding column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the shock absorber box, the fixed sliding column is slidably connected to the sleeve, and the shock absorber box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support seat body.

[0012] Preferably, the shock-absorbing structure includes evenly distributed springs, sliders, connecting rods, and connecting blocks. The spring is sleeved on the slider, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shock-absorbing box, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider.

[0013] Preferably, the slider is slidably connected to the slide rod, the bottom end of the slider is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the shock absorbing box, and one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the top end of the slider.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement plate, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting block, and the placement plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shock absorbing box.

[0015] Preferably, the anti-slip structure includes a symmetrically distributed fixed column, a first limiting rod, a sliding mouth, a through hole, a second limiting rod, a convex groove, and a stabilizing rod. The fixed column is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the collection box, the fixed column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box, and the first limiting rod is slidably connected to the fixed column.

[0016] Preferably, the sliding opening is arranged on the inward outer wall of the first limiting rod, the second limiting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection box, the second limiting rod is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the collection box, the convex groove is arranged on the inward outer wall of the second limiting rod, and the stabilizing rod is slidably connected to the convex groove.

[0017] Preferably, the through hole is arranged on the outer wall of the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod and completely penetrates through the through hole, the stabilizing rod is slidably connected to the sliding opening, and the anti-slip rod is slidably connected to the through hole.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. When the present invention is in use, the lifting structure can be set up so that the driving motor drives the lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw drives the moving block to move forward and backward. The rollers on the moving block can push the slope to move upward when moving forward, so that it can be lifted and lowered at will within a certain distance, which can meet the diverse requirements of support height in different construction scenarios, make the building more stable, and will not easily affect the construction quality and safety.

[0020] 2. When the present invention is in use, the anti-slip structure can be set up, and the anti-slip rods can be installed on the first limiting rods and the second limiting rods through the first limiting rods and the second limiting rods extending from the collecting boxes on both sides of the support seat body. The anti-slip rods are in contact with the ground, which increases the contact area with the ground and increases the friction, so that the contact between the support seat body and the ground is closer and no longer prone to sliding, which greatly reduces the bending and collapse of parts or structures on the support seat and avoids major damage to the building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an assembled building support base used in a construction project proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of an assembled building support base for use in a construction project proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an assembled building support base for use in a construction project proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of an assembled building support base used in construction engineering proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded three-dimensional structure of an anti-slip structure of an assembled building support base used in a construction project proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an anti-slip structure of an assembled building support seat used in construction projects after installation.

[0027] In the figure: 1. support seat body; 2. drive motor; 3. shock-absorbing box; 4. slide bar; 5. placement plate; 6. collection box; 7. anti-slip bar; 8. screw; 9. slide groove; 10. moving block; 11. roller; 12. baffle; 13. ramp; 14. sleeve; 15. fixed slide column; 16. spring; 17. slider; 18. connecting rod; 19. connecting block; 20. fixed column; 21. first limiting rod; 22. slide mouth; 23. through hole; 24. second limiting rod; 25. convex groove; 26. stabilizing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 An assembled building support base for use in construction projects includes a support base body 1 placed on the ground, a driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support base body 1, the driving motor 2 is connected to a shock-absorbing box 3 through a lifting structure, the inner wall of the shock-absorbing box 3 is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed sliding rods 4, the sliding rods 4 are connected to a placement plate 5 through a shock-absorbing structure, the outer wall of the support base body 1 is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed collecting boxes 6, and the collecting boxes 6 are connected to evenly distributed anti-slip rods 7 through an anti-slip structure.

[0030] It should be noted that the drive motor 2 is a prior art, and the specific model and specifications need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, etc. The specific selection calculation method adopts the prior art in this field, so it is not repeated here.

[0031] Furthermore, the lifting structure includes a screw 8, a slide groove 9, a moving block 10, a roller 11, a symmetrically distributed baffle 12, a ramp 13, an evenly distributed sleeve 14, and a fixed slide column 15. The screw 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support seat body 1, and the slide groove 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the support seat body 1.

[0032] Among them, one end of the lead screw 8 passes through the outer wall of the support seat body 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 2, so that the drive motor 2 can drive the lead screw 8 to rotate.

[0033] Furthermore, the moving block 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 9, the moving block 10 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 8, the roller 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the moving block 10, the ramp 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the shock-absorbing box 3, the baffle 12 is arranged on both sides of the ramp 13, the roller 11 is against the ground of the ramp 13, and the roller 11 is slidably connected to the baffle 12.

[0034] The inclination angle of the baffle 12 is consistent with the inclination angle of the slope 13 , and the function of the baffle 12 is to prevent the roller 11 from escaping from the slope 13 when moving.

[0035] Furthermore, the sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the support seat body 1, the fixed sliding column 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the shock absorber box 3, the fixed sliding column 15 is slidably connected to the sleeve 14, and the shock absorber box 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support seat body 1.

[0036] The fixed slide column 15 and the sleeve 14 mainly play the role of stabilizing the shock absorbing box 3 . When the shock absorbing box 3 rises to the highest point, the fixed slide column 15 will not separate from the inner wall of the sleeve 14 .

[0037] Furthermore, the shock-absorbing structure includes evenly distributed springs 16, sliders 17, connecting rods 18, and connecting blocks 19. The spring 16 is sleeved on the slider 4. One end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shock-absorbing box 3, and the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 17.

[0038] Among them, the fixed positions of the springs 16 on both sides are different. The left end of the spring 16 on the left side is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shock-absorbing box 3, and the right end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 17; the left end of the spring 16 on the right side is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 17, and the right end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shock-absorbing box 3.

[0039] Furthermore, the slider 17 is slidably connected to the slider rod 4 , the bottom end of the slider 17 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the shock absorbing box 3 , and one end of the connecting rod 18 is rotationally connected to the top end of the slider 17 .

[0040] Each slide rod 4 is provided with two slide blocks 17 , the slide blocks 17 do not contact each other, and the connecting rod 18 is arranged at an angle.

[0041] Furthermore, the connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement plate 5 , the other end of the connecting rod 18 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 19 , and the placement plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shock absorbing box 3 .

[0042] The inner diameter of the spring 16 and the diameter of the slide rod 4 are adapted to each other, so that the elasticity of the spring 16 will not decrease due to breakage at both ends when in use.

[0043] Furthermore, the anti-slip structure includes a symmetrically distributed fixed column 20, a first limiting rod 21, a sliding mouth 22, a through hole 23, a second limiting rod 24, a convex groove 25, and a stabilizing rod 26. The fixed column 20 is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the collection box 6, the fixed column 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 6, and the first limiting rod 21 is slidably connected to the fixed column 20.

[0044] Among them, the first limiting rod 21 can move up and down along the fixing column 20, and one end of the first limiting rod 21 and the second limiting rod 24 set in the collection box 6 is provided with an arc angle, so that the rotation of the first limiting rod 21 and the second limiting rod 24 is more convenient.

[0045] Furthermore, the sliding opening 22 is arranged on the inward outer wall of the first limiting rod 21, the second limiting rod 24 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collecting box 6, the second limiting rod 24 is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the collecting box 6, the convex groove 25 is arranged on the inward outer wall of the second limiting rod 24, and the stabilizing rod 26 is slidably connected to the convex groove 25.

[0046] Among them, the stabilizing rod 26 can be inserted into the convex groove 25. A cylinder is arranged at one end of the stabilizing rod 26 located in the convex groove 25. The cylinder is movably connected to the groove inside the convex groove 25, so that the stabilizing rod 26 can slide and rotate 180 degrees at the same time.

[0047] Furthermore, the through hole 23 is provided on the outer wall of the first limiting rod 21 and the second limiting rod 24 and completely penetrates through the through hole 23 . The stabilizing rod 26 is slidably connected to the sliding opening 22 , and the anti-slip rod 7 is slidably connected to the through hole 23 .

[0048] Among them, the function of the anti-slip rod 7 is to be placed in the through hole 23 to increase the contact area with the ground and increase the friction. In the absence of the anti-slip rod 7, a rod body with a diameter smaller than the through hole 23 can still be used for anti-slip.

[0049] Working principle: The support seat body 1 is placed on the ground. If the ground is slippery or there is a lot of sand and gravel, the collection box 6 can be opened, the first limiting rod 21 and the second limiting rod 24 can be turned out of the collection box 6 and arranged symmetrically, and then the stabilizing rod 26 is taken out from the convex groove 25 in the second limiting rod 24 and moved to the middle position, and the stabilizing rod 26 is inserted into the sliding mouth 22 of the first limiting rod 21, and finally the anti-slip rod 7 is inserted into the through hole 23. The bottom end of the anti-slip rod 7 contacts the ground, thereby achieving anti-slip restriction on the support seat body 1.

[0050] When the shock-absorbing box 3 needs to be raised, the driving motor 2 can be started, and the driving motor 2 drives the lead screw 8 to rotate, and the lead screw 8 drives the moving block 10 to move along the slide groove 9. The roller 11 on the moving block 10 is against the slope 13. When the moving block 10 moves forward, the roller 11 pushes the shock-absorbing box 3 to move upward, and when the moving block 10 moves backward, the shock-absorbing box 3 drops; thus, it can be raised and lowered at will within a certain distance, which can meet the diverse requirements of the support height in different construction scenarios, make the building more stable, and will not easily affect the construction quality and safety; and make the contact between the support seat body 1 and the ground closer, and it is no longer easy to slide, which greatly reduces the bending and collapse of parts or structures on the support seat, and avoids major damage to the building.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled building support base for use in construction projects, comprising a support base body (1) placed on the ground, It is characterized in that The outer wall of the support seat body (1) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (2), the driving motor (2) is connected to a shock absorbing box (3) via a lifting structure, the inner wall of the shock absorbing box (3) is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed sliding rods (4), the sliding rods (4) are connected to a placement plate (5) via a shock absorbing structure, the outer wall of the support seat body (1) is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed collecting boxes (6), the collecting boxes (6) are connected to uniformly distributed anti-slip rods (7) via an anti-slip structure; The anti-slip structure comprises a symmetrically distributed fixed column (20), a first limiting rod (21), a sliding opening (22), a through hole (23), a second limiting rod (24), a convex groove (25), and a stabilizing rod (26); the fixed column (20) is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the collection box (6); the fixed column (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (6); and the first limiting rod (21) is slidably connected to the fixed column (20); The sliding opening (22) is arranged on the inner outer wall of the first limiting rod (21), the second limiting rod (24) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection box (6), the second limiting rod (24) is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the collection box (6), the convex groove (25) is arranged on the inner outer wall of the second limiting rod (24), and the stabilizing rod (26) is slidably connected to the convex groove (25); The through hole (23) is arranged on the outer wall of the first limiting rod (21) and the second limiting rod (24) and completely penetrates through them; the stabilizing rod (26) is slidably connected to the sliding opening (22); and the anti-slip rod (7) is slidably connected to the through hole (23).

2. The assembled building support used in construction engineering according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The lifting structure comprises a lead screw (8), a slide groove (9), a moving block (10), a roller (11), symmetrically distributed baffles (12), a ramp (13), evenly distributed sleeves (14), and a fixed slide column (15); the lead screw (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support seat body (1); and the slide groove (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the support seat body (1).

3. The assembled building support used in construction engineering according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The moving block (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (9), the moving block (10) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (8), the roller (11) is rotatably connected to the top of the moving block (10), the ramp (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the shock absorbing box (3), the baffle (12) is arranged on both sides of the ramp (13), the roller (11) is abutted against the bottom surface of the ramp (13), and the roller (11) is slidably connected to the baffle (12).

4. According to claim 2, a prefabricated building support used in construction engineering, It is characterized in that The sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the support seat body (1), the fixed sliding column (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the shock absorbing box (3), the fixed sliding column (15) is slidably connected to the sleeve (14), and the shock absorbing box (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support seat body (1).

5. The assembled building support used in construction engineering according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The shock absorbing structure comprises uniformly distributed springs (16), a slider (17), a connecting rod (18), and a connecting block (19); the spring (16) is sleeved on the slider (4); one end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shock absorbing box (3); and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (17).

6. The assembled building support used in construction engineering according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The slider (17) is slidably connected to the slide rod (4), the bottom end of the slider (17) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the shock absorbing box (3), and one end of the connecting rod (18) is rotatably connected to the top end of the slider (17).

7. The assembled building support used in construction engineering according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The connecting block (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement plate (5), the other end of the connecting rod (18) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (19), and the placement plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shock absorbing box (3).

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