A fruit drying device

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing equipment, and specifically relates to a fruit drying device, including: a base; a turntable rotatably connected to the top of the base; a flipping mechanism disposed on the top of the turntable; one end of the top of the turntable is fixedly connected to a first support plate, and the other end of the top of the turntable away from the first support plate is fixedly connected to a second support plate, and the flipping mechanism is disposed between the first support plate and the second support plate; the flipping mechanism includes a first motor, a rotating shaft, a mounting plate, a mounting frame and a drying plate; through the design of the flipping mechanism, the present invention flips the fruit, thereby avoiding the situation of mildew caused by one side of the fruit contacting the drying plate for a long time. At the same time, by using the flipping mechanism to flip the fruit, the moisture inside the fruit can be more easily dissipated, thereby accelerating the drying process. Among them, the second motor can drive the two drying plates to clamp the fruit, so that the fruit will not slide or shake during flipping.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing equipment, and specifically relates to a fruit drying device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of agricultural production, many fruits such as nuts and dried fruits need to be dried after harvesting for easy storage, transportation and subsequent processing. In the traditional fruit drying process, fruits are usually placed on drying yards, drying racks or drying nets for drying. However, with this drying method, workers need to often turn the fruits over, which greatly increases the labor intensity of the workers.

[0003] After retrieval, a Chinese patent with the publication number CN114601182A discloses a multifunctional agricultural fruit drying device, including a bottom plate. Two fixing plates are fixed on the top of the bottom plate. An installation plate is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates. A bearing plate is rotatably connected to the top of the installation plate. A light condensing mechanism for condensing light on the bearing plate is arranged on the bearing plate. In the present invention, by adjusting the angles of the installation plate and the bearing plate, the sunlight reflected by the reflecting lens can be irradiated on the part of the water chestnuts placed in the drying tank that is facing away from the sun, so that the part of the water chestnuts facing away from the sunlight can be dried together when drying the water chestnuts, ensuring the uniformity of the water chestnuts during drying, improving the drying effect, and greatly shortening the drying time of the water chestnuts in the traditional drying method. That is, the effect of long-term drying in the traditional method can be achieved in the shortest drying time, greatly improving the drying efficiency of the water chestnuts.

[0004] In the above technology, although through the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod, the cover plate and the rubber ball, the water chestnuts in the drying tank can be pushed, so that they roll over and achieve the effect of turning over. However, in actual operation, the water chestnuts may get stuck in the drying tank, resulting in the rubber ball being unable to push the water chestnuts to roll over, or the water chestnuts are too small in size, resulting in the rubber ball being unable to contact the water chestnuts, so that the water chestnuts cannot achieve the effect of turning over.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides a fruit drying device. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems proposed in the background art.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: A fruit drying device of the present invention includes: a base;

[0008] A turntable, rotatably connected to the top of the base;

[0009] A flipping mechanism, arranged on the top of the turntable;

[0010] One end of the top of the turntable is fixedly connected with a first support plate, and the other end of the top of the turntable away from the first support plate is fixedly connected with a second support plate. The flipping mechanism is arranged between the first support plate and the second support plate;

[0011] The flipping mechanism includes a first motor, a rotating shaft, a mounting plate, a mounting frame and a drying plate. The first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the second support plate, both the output end of the first motor and one end of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a bidirectional lead screw, both ends of the bidirectional lead screw are respectively threadedly connected with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is slidably connected with the mounting plate, one end of the inner wall of the mounting frame is hinged with a drying plate, one end of the side wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the hinged end of the drying plate, and a plurality of through holes are arranged in the middle of the drying plate.

[0012] Preferably, first connection blocks are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting frame, the first connection blocks are threadedly connected with the bidirectional lead screw, sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting plate at both ends of the bidirectional lead screw, second connection blocks are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting frame where the first connection blocks are located, and the second connection blocks are slidably connected with the sliding rods.

[0013] Preferably, flanges are arranged at the positions of the through holes on the drying plate, and a plurality of strip-shaped reflectors are arranged in a staggered manner on one side of the drying plate.

[0014] Preferably, L-shaped plates are respectively arranged at both ends inside the mounting frame, the L-shaped plates are arranged at the end away from the third motor, and the L-shaped plates are movably lapped with the drying plate.

[0015] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate, a guiding telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate and is located inside the spring, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the guiding telescopic rod, and an inclined surface is arranged on the top of the clamping block.

[0016] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped plate, one end of the connecting rod extends to the outside of the mounting frame and is slidably connected with the mounting frame, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame at the adjacent position of the connecting rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a third connection block, and the third connection block is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.

[0017] Preferably, a support arm is fixedly connected to the adjacent end of the base to the turntable, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to one end of the support arm, a first gear is fixedly connected to the fourth motor, a second gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the turntable, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

[0018] Preferably, it further includes a drying mechanism, the drying mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod and a blower, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the turntable, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a blower, the blower is located directly below the drying plate, and the turntable is slidably connected to the blower.

[0019] Preferably, connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the blower, one end of each connecting plate is fixedly connected with a slider, sliding grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the top of the turntable, and the sliders are slidably connected to the sliding grooves.

[0020] Preferably, the output end of the blower is communicated with a duct, a plurality of air outlets are provided at the top of the duct, and the plurality of air outlets are distributed in a linear array.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] 1. For the fruit drying device of the present invention, the design of the flipping mechanism is used to turn over the fruits, thereby avoiding the situation of mildew caused by one side of the fruits contacting the drying plate for a long time. At the same time, by using the flipping mechanism to turn over the fruits, the moisture inside the fruits can be more easily dissipated, thus accelerating the drying process. Among them, the first motor can drive the mounting plate to rotate, thereby driving the two drying plates to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of turning over the fruits. The second motor can drive the two mounting frames to move synchronously in the opposite direction, thereby driving the two drying plates to move synchronously in the opposite direction. In this way, when turning over the fruits, the second motor can drive the two drying plates to move, thereby clamping the fruits, so that the fruits will not slide or shake during the turning process;

[0023] 2. For the fruit drying device of the present invention, the design of the third motor can drive the drying plate to rotate in a fan shape. During the process of the drying plate rotating in a fan shape, it can drive the strip-shaped reflector to change the angle, so that the strip-shaped reflector reflects the sunlight to the backlit side of the fruits, thereby ensuring that the fruits can be evenly irradiated by the sunlight. In addition, the fourth motor can drive the turntable to rotate, thereby driving the flipping mechanism to rotate. In this way, under the combined action of the third motor and the fourth motor, the drying plate can adjust its own direction and angle according to the orientation of the sun, and then adjust the direction and angle of the strip-shaped reflector, so as to improve the drying effect of the fruits;

[0024] 3. The fruit drying device of the present invention performs a drying operation on fruits through the design of an air-drying mechanism, thereby improving the drying efficiency of fruits. By arranging the air-drying mechanism below the flipping mechanism, the air blown by the fan in the air-drying mechanism can blow the bottom of the fruits through the through-holes on the drying plate, thus accelerating the evaporation of the moisture at the bottom of the fruits and avoiding the occurrence of mildew due to the long-term wet state at the bottom of the fruits. In addition, the design of the electric telescopic rod can drive the fan to move back and forth below the flipping mechanism, so that all the fruits placed on the drying plate can be dried. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism structure in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting frame and the drying plate in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the L-shaped plate and the mounting frame in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the clamping block and the L-shaped plate in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the air-drying mechanism structure in the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1. Base; 101. Support arm; 102. Fourth motor; 103. First gear; 2. Turntable; 201. First support plate; 202. Second support plate; 203. Second gear; 204. Chute; 3. Flipping mechanism; 301. First motor; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Mounting plate; 304. Second motor; 305. Bidirectional lead screw; 306. Mounting frame; 307. Drying plate; 308. Third motor; 309. Through hole; 310. First connection block; 311. Slide bar; 312. Second connection block; 313. Flange; 314. Strip-shaped reflector; 315. L-shaped plate; 316. Spring; 317. Guide telescopic rod; 318. Block; 319. Connecting rod; 320. Electric push rod; 321. Third connection block; 4. Air-drying mechanism; 401. Electric telescopic rod; 402. Fan; 403. Connecting plate; 404. Slide block; 405. Air duct; 406. Air outlet. Specific embodiments

[0035] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0036] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, a fruit drying device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a base 1; a turntable 2 rotatably connected to the top of the base 1; a flipping mechanism 3 disposed on the top of the turntable 2; a first support plate 201 fixedly connected to one end of the top of the turntable 2, a second support plate 202 fixedly connected to the end of the top of the turntable 2 away from the first support plate 201, and the flipping mechanism 3 is disposed between the first support plate 201 and the second support plate 202; the flipping mechanism 3 includes a first motor 301, a rotating shaft 302, a mounting plate 303, a mounting frame 306 and a drying plate 307, the first motor 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate 201, the rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the top of the second support plate 202, the output ends of the first motor 301 and one end of the rotating shaft 302 are both fixedly connected with a mounting plate 303, a second motor 304 is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate 303, the output end of the second motor 304 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional lead screw 305, both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 305 are respectively threadedly connected with a mounting frame 306, the mounting frame 306 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 303, one end of the inner wall of the mounting frame 306 is hinged with a drying plate 307, a third motor 308 is fixedly connected to one end of the side wall of the mounting frame 306, the output end of the third motor 308 is fixedly connected with the hinged end of the drying plate 307, and a plurality of through holes 309 are provided in the middle of the drying plate 307;

[0037] In this embodiment, before drying the fruits, first drive the drying plate 307 to rotate by the first motor 301, so that the drying plate 307 is in a horizontal state. Then open the drying plate 307 located above. During operation, by turning on the third motor 308, the drying plate 307 can be driven to rotate in a fan shape, so as to realize the opening of the drying plate 307. At this time, the staff can place the fruits to be dried on the drying plate 307 located below, and then the fruits can be dried. During the drying process, the turntable 2 can be rotated according to the orientation of the sun, so as to drive the rotation direction of the drying plate 307 and the fruits, so that the fruits can be fully irradiated by the sun. When it is necessary to turn over the fruits, first turn on the third motor 308 located above the fruits to drive the drying plate 307 to rotate, so that the drying plate 307 located above the fruits rotates to a horizontal state. Then turn on the second motor 304. Driven by the second motor 304, the bidirectional lead screw 305 will rotate, so as to drive the two mounting frames 306 to move synchronously in the opposite direction, and then drive the two drying plates 307 to move synchronously in the opposite direction, so as to clamp the fruits with the two drying plates 307. After the fruits are clamped, turn on the first motor 301. Driven by the first motor 301, the mounting plate 303 will rotate, so as to drive the two mounting frames 306 to rotate, and then the two drying plates 307 to rotate, so as to realize the turning over of the fruits. After the fruits are turned over, drive the drying plate 307 located above the fruits to rotate again by the third motor 308 to open it, so that the fruits can be fully irradiated by the sun. Through the design of the through holes 309, the ventilation effect of the drying plate 307 is improved. When the staff places the fruits, the fruits can be directly placed on the through holes 309, which can not only increase the friction between the fruits and the drying plate 307, but also quickly dry the moisture at the bottom of the fruits.

[0038] As Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 shown, both ends of the mounting frame 306 are respectively fixedly connected with a first connecting block 310. The first connecting block 310 is threadedly connected with the bidirectional lead screw 305. Both ends of the mounting plate 303 located on the bidirectional lead screw 305 are respectively fixedly connected with a slide bar 311. Both ends of the mounting frame 306 located at the first connecting block 310 are respectively fixedly connected with a second connecting block 312. The second connecting block 312 is slidably connected with the slide bar 311;

[0039] In this embodiment, through the design of the first connecting block 310, the mounting frame 306 can be smoothly threadedly connected with the bidirectional lead screw 305. Through the design of the slide bar 311 and the second connecting block 312, the mounting frame 306 can be smoothly slidably connected with the mounting plate 303.

[0040] As Figure 4As shown in the figure, the drying plate 307 is provided with a flange 313 at the through hole 309, and a plurality of strip-shaped reflectors 314 are arranged alternately on one side of the drying plate 307;

[0041] In this embodiment, the design of the flange 313 can increase the friction force of the drying plate 307, thereby preventing the fruits from rolling on the drying plate 307. The fruits are directly placed on the flange 313, so that the through hole 309 can be located below the fruits, and then the moisture at the bottom of the fruits can be quickly dried. In addition, through the design of the strip-shaped reflectors 314, the sunlight can be reflected to the backlit side of the fruits, thereby improving the drying effect of the fruits. A plurality of strip-shaped reflectors 314 are provided and are arranged alternately between adjacent through holes 309. During the drying process, the drying plate 307 can be driven by the third motor 308 to rotate the angle, thereby driving the strip-shaped reflectors 314 to rotate the angle, and then enabling the strip-shaped reflectors 314 to accurately reflect the sunlight to the backlit side of the fruits. In actual use, a photosensitive element can be installed on the drying plate 307. The photosensitive element is a photoelectric conversion sensor based on the photoelectric effect of semiconductors. The working principle of the photosensitive element is closely related to the photoelectric effect. When the photosensitive element is illuminated, the electrons of the semiconductor material will be excited and transition to the conduction band, making the conductivity of the semiconductor material increase and the resistance decrease. This change degree is proportional to the illumination intensity. Through the setting of the photosensitive element, the position of the sun can be accurately sensed, so as to facilitate the third motor 308 to drive the strip-shaped reflectors 314 to rotate the angle.

[0042] As Figures 4 to 5 shown in the figure, L-shaped plates 315 are respectively arranged at both ends inside the installation frame 306. The L-shaped plates 315 are arranged at the end far from the third motor 308, and the L-shaped plates 315 are movably lapped with the drying plate 307;

[0043] In this embodiment, through the design of the L-shaped plates 315, the end of the drying plate 307 far from the hinge is supported, so that the fruits can be stably placed on the drying plate 307.

[0044] As Figure 6 shown in the figure, a spring 316 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 315. A guiding telescopic rod 317 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 315, and the guiding telescopic rod 317 is located inside the spring 316. One end of the guiding telescopic rod 317 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 318, and an inclined surface is arranged on the top of the clamping block 318;

[0045] In this embodiment, when the third motor 308 drives the drying plate 307 to rotate to the horizontal state, the drying plate 307 will contact the inclined surface of the clamping block 318. At this time, the clamping block 318 will move under the pressure, and then drive the spring 316 and the guiding telescopic rod 317 to contract. When the clamping block 318 moves to the edge of the drying plate 307, the drying plate 307 can continue to move downward and lap with the L-shaped plate 315. At this time, the clamping block 318 will move above the drying plate 307 under the action of the spring 316 to realize the limit of the drying plate 307, so that the two drying plates 307 will be more stable when clamping the fruits.

[0046] As Figures 5 to 6 shown, one end of the L-shaped plate 315 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 319. One end of the connecting rod 319 extends to the outside of the installation frame 306 and is slidably connected with the installation frame 306. An electric push rod 320 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation frame 306 at a position adjacent to the connecting rod 319. The output end of the electric push rod 320 is fixedly connected with a third connecting block 321, and the third connecting block 321 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 319;

[0047] In this embodiment, the electric push rod 320 can drive the connecting rod 319 to move, and then drive the L-shaped plate 315 and the clamping block 318 to move, so that the drying plate 307 located between the L-shaped plate 315 and the clamping block 318 can rotate again. Although the electric push rod 320 can also drive the L-shaped plate 315 and the clamping block 318 to move towards the drying plate 307, so that the drying plate 307 is embedded between the L-shaped plate 315 and the clamping block 318, in actual operation, due to the factor of gravity, the side of the drying plate 307 far from the hinge end will tilt downward, that is, it is impossible to ensure that the drying plate 307 is in a completely horizontal state. In this case, when the electric push rod 320 drives the L-shaped plate 315 and the clamping block 318 to move, it is difficult to accurately clamp the drying plate 307, and thus it is impossible to limit and support the drying plate 307. Therefore, the electric push rod 320 drives the L-shaped plate 315 and the clamping block 318 to move only to enable the drying plate 307 stuck between the L-shaped plate 315 and the clamping block 318 to be smoothly opened.

[0048] As Figure 1 shown, a support arm 101 is fixedly connected to one end of the base 1 adjacent to the turntable 2. A fourth motor 102 is fixedly connected to one end of the support arm 101. The fourth motor 102 is fixedly connected with a first gear 103. A second gear 203 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the turntable 2. The first gear 103 is meshed with the second gear 203;

[0049] In this embodiment, the fourth motor 102 can drive the first gear 103 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 203 to rotate, and then driving the turntable 2 to rotate, so as to adjust the direction of the flipping mechanism 3, so that the fruits can be fully irradiated by sunlight. In actual use, a photosensitive element can be installed to sense the sun's azimuth.

[0050] As Figure 2 and Figure 8 shown, it further includes a drying mechanism 4. The drying mechanism 4 includes an electric telescopic rod 401 and a blower 402. The electric telescopic rod 401 is fixedly connected to the turntable 2. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 401 is fixedly connected with a blower 402. The blower 402 is located directly below the drying plate 307. The turntable 2 is slidably connected to the blower 402;

[0051] In this embodiment, the drying operation of the fruits is carried out through the design of the drying mechanism 4, so as to improve the drying efficiency of the fruits. By arranging the drying mechanism 4 below the flipping mechanism 3, the wind blown by the blower 402 in the drying mechanism 4 can blow the bottom of the fruits through the through holes 309 on the drying plate 307, thereby accelerating the evaporation of the moisture at the bottom of the fruits and avoiding the occurrence of mildew due to the long-term wet state at the bottom of the fruits. In addition, the design of the electric telescopic rod 401 can drive the blower 402 to move back and forth below the flipping mechanism 3, so that all the fruits placed on the drying plate 307 can be dried.

[0052] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8 shown, both ends of the blower 402 are respectively fixedly connected with connecting plates 403. One end of the connecting plate 403 is fixedly connected with a slider 404. Both ends of the top of the turntable 2 are respectively provided with chutes 204. The slider 404 is slidably connected with the chutes 204;

[0053] In this embodiment, the blower 402 and the turntable 2 can be smoothly slidably connected together through the design of the slider 404 and the chute 204.

[0054] As Figure 8 shown, the output end of the blower 402 is communicated with a duct 405. The top of the duct 405 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 406. The plurality of air outlets 406 are linearly arrayed;

[0055] In this embodiment, through the design of the duct 405 and the arrangement of a plurality of air outlets 406 on the duct 405, the output range of the output end of the blower 402 can be increased, and at the same time, the wind generated by the blower 402 can accurately blow towards the drying plate 307.

[0056] Working principle: First, drive the drying plate 307 to rotate through the first motor 301, so that the drying plate 307 is in a horizontal state. Then, open the drying plate 307 located above. During the operation, by turning on the third motor 308, the drying plate 307 can be driven to rotate in a fan shape, thus realizing the opening of the drying plate 307. At this time, the staff can place the fruits to be dried on the lower drying plate 307, and then the fruits can be dried. During the drying process, the drying plate 307 above the fruits can be driven to rotate through the third motor 308, so as to adjust the angle of the strip-shaped reflector 314, so that it is convenient for the strip-shaped reflector 314 to reflect sunlight to the backlit side of the fruits, thereby improving the drying effect of the fruits. In addition, the turntable 2 can be driven to rotate through the fourth motor 102, so as to drive the rotation direction of the drying plate 307, and then drive the rotation direction of the strip-shaped reflector 314. In this way, under the combined action of the third motor 308 and the fourth motor 102, the drying plate 307 can adjust its own direction and angle according to the orientation of the sun, and then adjust the direction and angle of the strip-shaped reflector 314, so as to improve the drying effect of the fruits. When it is necessary to turn over the fruits, first turn on the third motor 308 located above the fruits to drive the drying plate 307 to rotate, so that the drying plate 307 above the fruits covers the top of the fruits. Then, turn on the second motor 304. Driven by the second motor 304, the bidirectional lead screw 305 will rotate, driving the two mounting frames 306 to move synchronously in the opposite direction, and then driving the two drying plates 307 to move synchronously in the opposite direction, so as to clamp the fruits with the two drying plates 307. After the fruits are clamped, turn on the first motor 301. Driven by the first motor 301, the mounting plate 303 will rotate, driving the two mounting frames 306 to rotate, and then the two drying plates 307 to rotate, thus realizing the turning over of the fruits. In addition, during the drying process of the fruits, the fan 402 can be turned on. The wind generated by the fan 402 will enter the air duct 405 and be discharged through the air outlet 406. The wind discharged from the air outlet 406 will blow the bottom of the fruits through the through holes 309 on the drying plate 307, so as to accelerate the evaporation of the moisture at the bottom of the fruits. At the same time when the fan 402 is turned on, the electric telescopic rod 401 can be turned on. Driven by the electric telescopic rod 401, the fan 402 will move back and forth under the fruit turning mechanism 3, so that all the fruits placed on the drying plate 307 can be air-dried.

[0057] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit drying device, comprising: Base (1); Rotary table (2), rotatably connected to the top of the base (1); Flipping mechanism (3), arranged on the top of the rotary table (2); It is characterized in that: One end of the top of the rotary table (2) is fixedly connected with a first support plate (201), the end of the top of the rotary table (2) far from the first support plate (201) is fixedly connected with a second support plate (202), and the flipping mechanism (3) is arranged between the first support plate (201) and the second support plate (202); The flipping mechanism (3) includes a first motor (301), a rotating shaft (302), a mounting plate (303), a mounting frame (306) and a drying plate (307). The first motor (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate (201), the rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the top of the second support plate (202), the output ends of the first motor (301) and one end of the rotating shaft (302) are both fixedly connected with a mounting plate (303), a second motor (304) is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate (303), the output end of the second motor (304) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional lead screw (305), both ends of the bidirectional lead screw (305) are respectively threadedly connected with a mounting frame (306), the mounting frame (306) is slidably connected with the mounting plate (303), one end of the inner wall of the mounting frame (306) is hinged with a drying plate (307), one end of the side wall of the mounting frame (306) is fixedly connected with a third motor (308), and the output end of the third motor (308) is fixedly connected with the hinged end of the drying plate (307). A plurality of through holes (309) are arranged in the middle of the drying plate (); A flange (313) is arranged at the through hole (309) of the drying plate (307), and a plurality of strip-shaped reflectors (314) are arranged in a staggered manner on one side of the drying plate (307); L-shaped plates (315) are respectively arranged at both ends inside the mounting frame (306), the L-shaped plates (315) are arranged at the end far from the third motor (308), and the L-shaped plates (315) are movably lapped with the drying plate (307); A spring (316) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (315), a guiding telescopic rod (317) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (315), and the guiding telescopic rod (317) is located inside the spring (316). One end of the guiding telescopic rod (317) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (318), and an inclined surface is arranged at the top of the clamping block (318); One end of the L-shaped plate (315) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (319), one end of the connecting rod (319) extends to the outside of the mounting frame (306) and is slidably connected with the mounting frame (306). An electric push rod (320) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame (306) at a position adjacent to the connecting rod (319), the output end of the electric push rod (320) is fixedly connected with a third connecting block (321), and the third connecting block (321) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (319).

2. The fruit drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the installation frame (306) are fixedly connected with first connection blocks (310), the first connection blocks (310) are in threaded connection with a bidirectional lead screw (305), both ends of the installation plate (303) located at the two ends of the bidirectional lead screw (305) are fixedly connected with slide bars (311), both ends of the installation frame (306) located at the first connection blocks (310) are fixedly connected with second connection blocks (312), and the second connection blocks (312) are in sliding connection with the slide bars (311).

3. A fruit drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the base (1) adjacent to the turntable (2) is fixedly connected with a support arm (101), one end of the support arm (101) is fixedly connected with a fourth motor (102), the fourth motor (102) is fixedly connected with a first gear (103), the side wall of the turntable (2) is fixedly connected with a second gear (203), and the first gear (103) is in meshing connection with the second gear (203).

4. A fruit drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a air-drying mechanism (4), the air-drying mechanism (4) includes an electric telescopic rod (401) and a blower (402), the electric telescopic rod (401) is fixedly connected with the turntable (2), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (401) is fixedly connected with the blower (402), the blower (402) is located directly below the drying plate (307), and the turntable (2) is in sliding connection with the blower (402).

5. A fruit drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the blower (402) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (403), one end of the connecting plates (403) is fixedly connected with sliders (404), both ends of the top of the turntable (2) are respectively provided with chutes (204), and the sliders (404) are in sliding connection with the chutes (204).

6. The fruit drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the blower (402) is communicated with an air duct (405), the top of the air duct (405) is provided with a plurality of air outlets (406), and the plurality of air outlets (406) are distributed in a linear array.

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