A performance detection device for insulating ring main unit accessories

By designing a performance detection device for insulated ring cabinet accessories including fixed units and plug-in and unplugged units, the problems of low testing efficiency and inaccurate test results in the prior art are solved, and multi-point detection of insulated ring cabinet accessories is realized, which improves the test efficiency and practicality of the results.

CN118961175BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHANDONG SHANGJIU ELECTRIC TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411333058.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing insulated ring grid cabinet accessories performance testing device has low testing efficiency and the test results are different from the results in actual use, so it is impossible to effectively detect the insertion and removal performance between the casing, front joint, rear joint and wire stress cone.

Method used

A performance detection device for insulated ring cabinet accessories including a fixed unit and a plug-in unit is designed. Each component is fixed through a casing fixing frame, front joint fixing frame, rear joint fixing frame and wire fixing frame, and the plug-and-removal drive frame and synchronous control frame are used to simulate plug-and-removal operations to achieve multi-point detection of plug-and-removal heads.

Benefits of technology

It improves the testing efficiency and can conduct comprehensive inspection of the stress cones on the casing, front joint, rear joint and wire after a fixed operation, so that the test results are more in line with the actual use situation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of performance detection of accessories of an insulating ring network cabinet, and specifically to a performance detection device for accessories of an insulating ring network cabinet, comprising a fixing unit and a plug-in unit. The invention drives a sleeve to be repeatedly plugged in and out of front joints on left and right sides through a plug-in drive frame 1, a plug-in drive frame 2 and a synchronous control frame, and then the front joints on left and right sides are repeatedly plugged in and out of rear joints on left and right sides, and a wire equipped with a stress cone is repeatedly plugged in and out of a front plug and a rear plug. During the whole process, only one fixing action is required to fix the sleeve, the front joint, the rear joint and the wire, thereby improving the test efficiency. After the test is completed, the sleeve, the front joint, the rear joint and the stress cones on the wire are in a common plug-in state, which is in line with actual usage conditions, so as to achieve the purpose of making the test result fit the actual situation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of performance detection of insulating ring main unit accessories, and in particular to a performance detection device for insulating ring main unit accessories. Background Art

[0002] The insulated ring main unit is a distribution equipment used in the power system. It is mainly used for the distribution, control and protection of the medium voltage power grid. It branches and controls the power system and is an important part of ensuring the safe movement of the power grid. During use, the plug and unplug heads of the ring main unit are prone to problems. Therefore, it is necessary to test the performance of the plug and unplug test.

[0003] Traditional testing devices generally only perform plugging and unplugging tests on the sleeve and the front connector. Existing plugging and unplugging force testing machines are all single-detection machines, and the improved testing machines only add workstations to test the life of multiple connector products. When it is necessary to perform plugging and unplugging force tests on the sleeve and the front connector, the front connector needs to be fixed, and the sleeve and the front connector need to be repeatedly plugged and unplugged. Finally, the tightness of the connection between the sleeve and the front connector is observed to determine the plugging and unplugging performance. Therefore, when it is necessary to perform plugging and unplugging force tests on the sleeve and the front connector, the front connector and the rear connector, the front connector and the stress cone on the wire, and the rear connector and the stress cone on the wire, the test pieces need to be fixed on the corresponding workstations and fixed, and then plugging and unplugging tests are performed in pairs. However, in actual use, the sleeve, the front connector, the rear connector and the stress cone on the wire are plugged in and used together. Therefore, it is not practical to only test the connection between two of them, and the test results are not representative. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides an insulated ring main unit accessory performance detection device to solve the technical problems of reduced test efficiency and a certain gap between the test results and the results in actual use in the related art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application provides the following technical solutions.

[0005] An insulating ring network cabinet accessory performance detection device according to an embodiment of the present application comprises a fixing unit and a plug-in unit, wherein the plug-in unit is arranged on the fixing unit for simulating the plug-in performance of the plug-in head; the fixing unit comprises a fixing platform, a sleeve fixing frame is fixedly installed on the upper middle end of the fixing platform, and the front joint fixing frames are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sleeve fixing frame, a connecting rod linkage frame 1 is arranged on the lower side of the front joint fixing frame, a circular fixing rod is fixedly installed on the rear end of the sleeve fixing frame, a connecting rod linkage frame 2 is arranged on the circular fixing rod, and the left and right sides of the connecting rod linkage frame 2 are hinged to the front joint fixing frames on the left and right sides, and the upper end of the fixing platform and located at the front joint fixing frame A connecting frame is provided on the side of the head fixing frame away from the sleeve fixing frame, a rear joint fixing frame is provided at the end of the connecting frame, a wire fixing frame is provided at the front end of the front joint fixing frame and the front end of the rear joint fixing frame, a connecting rod linkage frame three is provided on the circular fixing rod and located at the rear side of the connecting rod linkage frame two, and the connecting rod linkage frame three is hinged to the rear joint fixing frames on the left and right sides; the plug-in unit includes a plug-in drive frame one, a plug-in drive frame one is provided at the upper end of the fixed platform and at the rear side of the sleeve fixing frame on the right side, a plug-in drive frame two is provided at the upper end of the fixed platform and at the rear side of the rear joint fixing frame, and a synchronous control frame is provided at the upper end of the fixed platform and at the front end of the wire fixing frame.

[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sleeve fixing frame includes a support block, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the support block, the bidirectional threaded rod is symmetrically connected to the sleeve clamping block in a threaded connection manner, semi-cylindrical grooves are opened at opposite ends of the middle of the sleeve clamping block, and semi-conical grooves with triangular cross-sections are symmetrically opened at the inner ends of the semi-cylindrical grooves, and multiple rubber suction cups are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the semi-cylindrical grooves, and the rubber suction cups on the same side are connected to each other, and an air pump 1 is fixedly installed on the sleeve clamping block, and the air pump 1 is fixedly connected to the adjacent rubber suction cups through a control tube.

[0007] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the front joint fixing frame includes a joint rectangular block, the upper end of the fixing platform is connected to the joint rectangular block in a sliding fit manner, the rear side of the upper end of the joint rectangular block is connected to an extrusion block 1 in a sliding fit manner, the front side of the upper end of the joint rectangular block is symmetrically connected to an extrusion block 2 in a sliding fit manner, the left and right ends of the rear sleeve clamping block are symmetrically fixed with circular guide rods, the extrusion block 1 and the circular guide rod are connected in a sliding fit manner, the end of the circular guide rod is fixedly connected to an anti-dropping circular block, a retractable connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected between the extrusion block 2 close to the sleeve clamping block and the sleeve clamping block on the front side, a retractable linkage rod 1 is fixedly connected between the two extrusion blocks 2 located on the same joint rectangular block, and the structure of the rear joint fixing frame is the same as that of the front joint fixing frame.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting rod linkage frame 1 includes a tilting rod 1, a tilting rod 1 is hinged at a lower end of the extrusion block, and a tilting rod 2 is hinged at the lower end of each extrusion block. A guide rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower side of the joint rectangular block, and the outer end of the guide rod is connected to a guide ring in a sliding manner. The tilting rod 2 and the end of the tilting rod 1 are hinged to the guide ring together, and the connecting rod linkage frame 2 includes a moving ring, and a moving ring is connected to the circular fixed rod in a sliding manner. The tilting rods 3 are symmetrically hinged on the left and right sides of the moving ring, and the ends of the tilting rods 3 are hinged to the adjacent front joint fixed frame. The structure of the connecting rod linkage frame 3 is the same as that of the connecting rod linkage frame 2.

[0009] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the plug-in drive frame includes a motor, a motor is fixedly installed on the rear end of the fixed platform, a disc cam is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor through a coupling, the edge of the disc cam is connected to a sliding block in a sliding fit manner, a limit rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rear side of the fixed platform and extends to the right, a force column is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding block toward the joint rectangular block, the end of the force column is fixedly connected to one of the joint rectangular blocks, and the middle part of the force column is connected to the limit rod in a sliding fit manner.

[0010] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting frame includes a second linkage rod, a retractable second linkage rod is fixedly installed between the second extrusion block and the rear joint fixing frame, and the circular guide rod and the rear joint fixing frame are connected in a sliding fit manner.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the plug-in drive frame 2 includes a reciprocating screw 1, which is rotatably connected to the rear right side of the fixed platform, and a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the rear right side of the fixed platform through a motor seat, and the output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 1 through a coupling, and a screw nut 1 is connected to the reciprocating screw 1 in a sliding manner, and a force column 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the screw nut 1 facing the rear joint fixed frame, and a limit rod 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed platform, and the end of the limit rod 2 slides through the force column 2.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the wire fixing frame includes a No. 1 linkage rod, a retractable No. 1 linkage rod is fixedly installed on the front end of the second extrusion block, a fastening block is fixedly installed on the end of the No. 1 linkage rod, and arc-shaped extrusion blocks are fixedly installed on the upper sides of the opposite ends of the two fastening blocks in the same wire fixing frame, a wire rectangular plate is connected to the fixed platform in a sliding manner, the upper ends of the wire rectangular plate are symmetrically connected to the fastening block one in a sliding manner, a limiting column groove is provided at the rear end of the fastening block one, a cylindrical spring is fixedly installed at the inner end of the limiting column groove, a square column is fixedly installed at the end of the cylindrical spring, and arc grooves are provided at the opposite ends of the square columns on the left and right sides, and a retractable No. 2 linkage rod is fixedly connected between the joint rectangular block and the rectangular plate.

[0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the synchronous control frame includes a control column, the control column is fixedly installed at the front end of the wire rectangular plate, the upper end of the front side of the fixed platform is connected to a T-shaped bracket in a sliding manner, the control column is connected to the T-shaped bracket in a sliding manner, the right end of the fixed platform is fixedly installed with a motor three through a motor seat, the output shaft of the motor three is fixedly installed with a reciprocating screw two through a coupling, the reciprocating screw two is connected with a screw nut two in a sliding manner, the screw nut two is fixedly connected to the T-shaped bracket, the upper end of the front side of the fixed platform is connected to a limiting block in a sliding manner, and the T-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0014] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. In the present invention, the sleeve is fixed by a sleeve fixing frame, the front joint and the rear joint are respectively fixed by a front joint fixing frame and a rear joint fixing frame, the wire installed with a stress cone is fixed by a wire fixing frame, the sleeve and the front joints on the left and right sides are driven to be repeatedly plugged and unplugged by a plug-in drive frame 1, a plug-in drive frame 2 and a synchronous control frame, and then the front joints on the left and right sides are repeatedly plugged and unplugged with the rear joints on the left and right sides, and the wire installed with the stress cone is repeatedly plugged and unplugged with the front plug and the rear plug. During the whole process, only one fixing action is required to fix the sleeve, the front joint, the rear joint and the wire, thereby improving the test efficiency. After the test is completed, the sleeve, the front joint, the rear joint and the stress cones on the wire are in a common plug-in state, which is in line with the actual use situation, so as to achieve the purpose of making the test results fit the actual situation.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, when the rubber suction cup is in contact with the sleeve, the air between the rubber suction cup and the sleeve is discharged through an air pump to achieve the purpose of fixed connection between the rubber suction cup and the sleeve. The circular guide rod cooperates with the second connecting rod to make the extrusion block one and the extrusion block two move with the sleeve clamping block, thereby ensuring that the central axis of the sleeve coincides with the central axis of the upper half of the front joint.

[0017] 3. In the present invention, the tilt rod 1 cooperates with the guide ring and the tilt rod 2 to make the extrusion block 1 and the extrusion block 2 move toward the middle of the joint rectangular block together, so as to achieve the purpose of clamping and fixing the front joint.

[0018] 4. In the present invention, the upper end surface of the wire is limited by an arc-shaped extrusion block, and the cylindrical spring cooperates with the square column to achieve the purpose of limiting and fixing the stress cone on the wire without interfering with the plug-in between the front connector and the rear connector.

[0019] In addition to the technical problems solved by the embodiments of the present application described above, the technical features that constitute the technical scheme, and the beneficial effects brought about by the technical features of these technical schemes, other technical problems that can be solved by a performance detection device for accessories of an insulated ring main unit provided by the embodiments of the present application, other technical features included in the technical scheme, and the beneficial effects brought about by these technical features will be further described in detail in the specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a main-view stereoscopic structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a main viewing plane structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0023] Figure 3 Shows Figure 2 AA section view.

[0024] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 A local enlarged view of point M.

[0025] Figure 5 Shows Figure 2 BB cross-sectional view.

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a rear-view stereoscopic structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0027] Figure 7 Shows Figure 6 A local enlarged view of location N.

[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a top plan structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0029] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the top view and cross-sectional plan structure of the limiting column groove and the cylindrical spring is shown.

[0030] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the main stereoscopic structure of the extrusion block 2 and the tilt rod 2 is shown.

[0031] Fig.11A schematic diagram of the main stereoscopic structure of the guide ring and the second tilt rod is shown.

[0032] Fig.12 A right-side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the tilting rod 2 and the tilting rod 1 is shown.

[0033] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0034] 1. Fixing unit; 10. Circular fixing rod; 11. Fixing platform; 12. Casing fixing frame; 121. Support block; 122. Bidirectional threaded rod; 123. Casing clamping block; 124. Semi-cylindrical groove; 125. Semi-circular cone groove; 126. Rubber suction cup; 127. Air pump 1; 128. Control tube; 13. Front joint fixing frame; 131. Joint rectangular block; 132. Extrusion block 1; 133. Extrusion block 2; 134. Circular guide rod; 135. Connecting rod 2; 136. Linkage rod 1; 14. Connecting rod linkage frame 1; 141. Tilt rod 1; 142. Tilt rod 2; 143. Guide rod; 144. Guide ring; 15. Connecting rod linkage frame 2; 151. Moving ring; 152. Tilt rod 3; 16. Connecting frame; 161. Linkage rod 2; 17. Rear joint fixing frame; 18. Wire fixing Fixed frame; 181, linkage rod No. 1; 182, fastening block No. 1; 183, arc-shaped extrusion block; 184, rectangular plate; 185, limit column groove; 186, cylindrical spring; 187, square column; 188, arc-shaped groove; 189, linkage rod No. 2; 19, linkage frame No. 3; 2, plug-in unit; 21, plug-in drive frame No. 1; 211, motor No. 1; 212, disc cam; 213, sliding block ; 214, limit rod one; 215, force column one; 22, plug-in drive frame two; 221, reciprocating screw one; 222, motor two; 223, screw nut one; 224, force column two; 225, limit rod two; 23, synchronous control frame; 231, control column; 232, T-shaped bracket; 233, motor three; 234, reciprocating screw two; 235, screw nut two; 236, limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5, an insulating ring network cabinet accessory performance detection device, comprising a fixing unit 1 and a plug-in unit 2, the plug-in unit 2 is arranged on the fixing unit 1 for simulating the plug-in performance of the plug-in head; the fixing unit 1 comprises a fixing platform 11, a sleeve fixing frame 12 is fixedly installed on the upper middle end of the fixing platform 11, the sleeve fixing frame 12 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the front joint fixing frame 13 on the left and right sides, a connecting rod linkage frame 14 is arranged on the lower side of the front joint fixing frame 13, a circular fixing rod 10 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the sleeve fixing frame 12, a connecting rod linkage frame 2 15 is arranged on the circular fixing rod 10, and the left and right sides of the connecting rod linkage frame 2 15 are hinged with the front joint fixing frames 13 on the left and right sides, the upper end of the fixing platform 11 and located at the front joint fixing frame 13 away from the sleeve A connecting frame 16 is provided on one side of the fixing frame 12, a rear joint fixing frame 17 is provided at the end of the connecting frame 16, a wire fixing frame 18 is provided at the front end of the front joint fixing frame 13 and the front end of the rear joint fixing frame 17, a connecting rod linkage frame 3 19 is provided on the circular fixing rod 10 and located at the rear side of the connecting rod linkage frame 2 15, and the connecting rod linkage frame 3 19 is hinged to the rear joint fixing frames 17 on the left and right sides; the plug-in unit 2 includes a plug-in drive frame 1 21, a plug-in drive frame 1 21 is provided at the upper end of the fixing table 11 and at the rear side of the front joint fixing frame 13 on the right side, a plug-in drive frame 2 22 is provided at the upper end of the fixing table 11 and at the rear side of the rear joint fixing frame 17, and a synchronous control frame 23 is provided at the upper end of the fixing table 11 and at the front end of the wire fixing frame 18.

[0037] First, the sleeve is placed on the sleeve fixing frame 12 for fixing, the front joint and the rear joint are placed on the front joint fixing frame 13 and the rear joint fixing frame 17 for fixing respectively, and the wire installed with the stress cone is placed on the wire fixing frame 18 for fixing, at this time, the front joint fixing frames 13 on the left and right sides are driven to move toward the sleeve fixing frame 12 through the plug-in drive frame 1 21 until the front joint is plugged into the sleeve, the plug-in drive frame 1 21 drives the front joints on the left and right sides to separate from the sleeve again, after repeating the plug-in and pull-out ten times, the front joint is plugged and fixed to the sleeve for the last time, the plug-in drive frame 1 21 no longer drives the front joint fixing frame 13 to move, at this time, the plug-in drive frame 2 22 drives the rear joint fixing frames 17 on the left and right sides to move back and forth toward the adjacent front joint fixing frames 13, so that the rear joint and the front joint are repeatedly plugged, after repeating the plug-in and pull-out ten times, the front joint and The rear joints are plugged and fixed, and then the synchronous control frame 23 drives the wire fixing frame 18 to move backward synchronously until the stress cone on the wire is plugged with the front joint and the rear joint is plugged, and the synchronous control frame 23 drives the stress cone on the wire to repeatedly plug and unplug the front joint and the rear joint. After repeated plugging and unplugging ten times, the stress cone on the wire and the front joint and the stress cone and the rear joint are plugged and fixed. At this time, the sleeve fixing frame 12, the front joint fixing frame 13, the rear joint fixing frame 17 and the wire fixing frame 18 are opened. If the entire plugging and unplugging process proceeds smoothly, and after the plugged-in components are taken out, there is no detachment and disintegration, the quality of the plug connector is qualified. If the entire plugging and unplugging process does not proceed smoothly or the parts are detached and disintegrated after the components are taken out, the quality of the plug connector is unqualified. It should be noted that the number of plugging and unplugging times can be set by yourself.

[0038] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Fig. 9 The sleeve fixing frame 12 includes a support block 121, a bidirectional threaded rod 122 is rotatably connected to the middle of the support block 121, and the bidirectional threaded rod 122 is symmetrically connected to the sleeve clamping block 123 in a threaded connection manner. The opposite ends of the middle of the sleeve clamping block 123 are provided with semi-cylindrical grooves 124, and the inner ends of the semi-cylindrical grooves 124 are symmetrically provided with semi-truncated cone grooves 125 with triangular cross-sections. The opposite ends of the semi-cylindrical grooves 124 are fixedly installed with a plurality of rubber suction cups 126, which are located at the same The rubber suction cups 126 on one side are connected, and an air pump 127 is fixedly installed on the sleeve clamping block 123. The air pump 127 and the adjacent rubber suction cup 126 are fixedly connected through a control tube 128. The sleeve clamping block 123 is driven to move toward each other by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 122, so that the rubber suction cup 126 and the sleeve are in contact. At this time, the air between the rubber suction cup 126 and the sleeve is discharged through the air pump 127, so that the rubber suction cup 126 and the sleeve are adsorbed and fixed.

[0039] See also Figure 5 , Figure 8 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 The front joint fixing frame 13 includes a joint rectangular block 131, the upper end of the fixing platform 11 is connected to the joint rectangular block 131 in a sliding fit manner, the rear side of the upper end of the joint rectangular block 131 is connected to an extrusion block 132 in a sliding fit manner, the front side of the upper end of the joint rectangular block 131 is symmetrically connected to an extrusion block 2 133 in a sliding fit manner, and the left and right ends of the rear sleeve clamping block 123 are symmetrically fixed with circular guide rods 134, the extrusion block 132 is connected to the circular guide rod 134 in a sliding fit manner, and the end of the circular guide rod 134 is fixedly connected to an anti-dropping round block, close to the sleeve clamping A retractable connecting rod 135 is fixedly connected between the extrusion block 133 of the block 123 and the sleeve clamping block 123 on the front side, and a retractable linkage rod 136 is fixedly connected between the two extrusion blocks 133 located on the same joint rectangular block 131. The structure of the rear joint fixing frame 17 is the same as that of the front joint fixing frame 13; through the cooperation of the circular guide rod 134 and the connecting rod 135, when the bidirectional threaded rod 122 drives the sleeve clamping block 123 to move toward each other, the extrusion block 132 and the extrusion block 133 move accordingly, thereby ensuring that the central axis of the sleeve coincides with the central axis of the upper half of the front joint.

[0040] See also Figure 5 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12, the connecting rod linkage frame 14 includes a tilting rod 141, the lower end of the extrusion block 132 is hinged with the tilting rod 141, the lower end of the extrusion block 133 is hinged with the tilting rod 142, and the middle part of the lower side of the joint rectangular block 131 is fixedly installed with a guide rod 143, the outer end of the guide rod 143 is connected with a guide ring 144 in a sliding fit manner, and the tilting rod 142 and the end of the tilting rod 141 are hinged to the guide ring 144 together, and the connecting rod linkage frame 2 15 includes a moving ring 151, and the circular fixed rod 10 is connected with the moving ring 151 in a sliding fit manner. The left and right sides of the moving ring 151 are symmetrically hinged with tilting rods 3 152, and the end of the tilting rod 3 152 is hinged between the adjacent front joint fixed frame 13, and the structure of the connecting rod linkage frame 3 19 is the same as that of the connecting rod linkage frame 2 15; when the extrusion block 132 is close to the sleeve clamp When the extrusion block 133 of the holding block 123 moves toward each other, the tilting rod 1 141 and the tilting rod 2 142 close to the sleeve clamping block 123 are driven to rotate, and the guide ring 144 is driven to move downward, thereby driving the tilting rod 2 142 away from the sleeve clamping block 123 to rotate. The rotation of the tilting rod 2 142 away from the sleeve clamping block 123 drives the hinged extrusion block 2 133 to move toward the middle of the joint rectangular block 131. With the cooperation of the extrusion block 132 and the extrusion block 2 133, the front joint is clamped and fixed. When the front joint fixing frame 13 on the right side moves, the tilting angle of the tilting rod 3 152 on the right side changes, driving the moving ring 151 to move along the circular fixing rod 10, thereby driving the tilting angle of the tilting rod 3 152 on the left side to change, so that the front joint fixing frame 13 on the left side moves synchronously, so as to achieve the purpose of plugging the front joint and the sleeve.

[0041] See also Figure 7 The plug-in drive frame 21 includes a motor 211, a motor 211 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the fixed platform 11, a disc cam 212 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 211 through a coupling, and a sliding block 213 is connected to the edge of the disc cam 212 in a sliding fit manner. A limit rod 214 extending to the right is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rear side of the fixed platform 11, and a force column 215 is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding block 213 facing the joint rectangular block 131. The end of the force column 215 is fixedly connected to one of the joint rectangular blocks 131, and the middle part of the force column 215 is connected to the limit rod 214 in a sliding fit manner; the disc cam 212 is driven to rotate by the motor 211, thereby driving the sliding block 213 to move, and the sliding block 213 moves, driving the force column 215 to move along the limit rod 214, thereby driving the right side of the joint rectangular block 131 to move.

[0042] See also Figure 7The connecting frame 16 includes a second linkage rod 161, a retractable second linkage rod 161 is fixedly installed between the second extrusion block 133 and the rear joint fixing frame 17, and the circular guide rod 134 is connected to the rear joint fixing frame 17 in a sliding fit manner; the rear joint fixing frame 17 is driven to move by the second linkage rod 161 to clamp and fix the rear joint.

[0043] Continue reading Figure 7 The plug-in drive frame 22 includes a reciprocating screw 1 221, and a reciprocating screw 1 221 is rotatably connected to the rear right side of the fixed platform 11. A motor 222 is fixedly installed on the rear right side of the fixed platform 11 through a motor seat. The output shaft of the motor 222 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 1 221 through a coupling. A screw nut 1 223 is connected to the reciprocating screw 1 221 in a sliding manner. A force column 224 is fixedly installed on the screw nut 1 223 toward one end of the rear joint fixed frame 17. A limit rod 225 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed platform 11, and the end of the limit rod 225 slides through the force column 224; the reciprocating screw 1 221 is driven to rotate by the motor 222, and under the guidance of the limit rod 225, the screw nut 1 223 and the force column 224 are driven to move together, and finally the rear joint fixed frame 17 is driven to reciprocate in the left and right directions in the horizontal direction.

[0044] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9The wire fixing frame 18 includes a No. 1 linkage rod 181, and the front end of the extrusion block No. 2 133 is fixedly installed with a retractable No. 1 linkage rod 181, and the end of the No. 1 linkage rod 181 is fixedly installed with a fastening block 182, and the two fastening blocks 182 in the same wire fixing frame 18 are fixedly installed with arc-shaped extrusion blocks 183 on the upper sides of the opposite ends, and a rectangular plate 184 is connected to the fixed platform 11 in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the rectangular plate 184 is connected to the fastening block 182 symmetrical on the left and right in a sliding manner. A limiting column groove 185 is provided at the rear end of the fastening block 182, and a cylindrical spring 186 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the limiting column groove 185, and a square column 187 is fixedly installed at the end of the cylindrical spring 186, and arc grooves are provided at the opposite ends of the square columns 187 on the left and right sides. 188, a retractable No. 2 linkage rod 189 is fixedly connected between the connector rectangular block 131 and the rectangular plate 184; the fastening block 182 is driven to move together with the No. 1 linkage rod 181 through the extrusion block 133, the upper end surface of the wire is limited by the arc extrusion block 183, and the stress cone on the wire is limited by the arc groove 188 on the square column 187. When the front connector and the rear connector are plugged into the corresponding stress cone, the square column 187 is squeezed to drive the cylindrical spring 186 to be compressed, and the square column 187 is forced to enter the limiting column groove 185 to prevent the square column 187 from interfering with the plugging between the stress cone and the front connector and the plugging between the stress cone and the rear connector. The connector rectangular block 131 drives the rectangular plate 184 to move in the left and right directions on the horizontal plane through the No. 2 linkage rod 189.

[0045] See also Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The synchronous control frame 23 includes a control column 231, the front end of the rectangular plate 184 is fixedly installed with the control column 231, the upper end of the front side of the fixed platform 11 is connected with a T-shaped bracket 232 in a sliding manner, and the control column 231 is connected with the T-shaped bracket 232 in a sliding manner. The right end of the fixed platform 11 is fixedly installed with a motor 233 through a motor seat, and the output shaft of the motor 233 is fixedly installed with a reciprocating screw 234 through a coupling, and the reciprocating screw 234 is connected with a screw nut 235 in a sliding manner. The screw nut The second 235 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped bracket 232, and the upper end of the front side of the fixed platform 11 is connected to the limiting block 236 in a sliding manner, and the T-shaped bracket 232 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 236; the reciprocating screw second 234 is driven to rotate by the motor three 233, thereby driving the screw nut second 235 to move on the reciprocating screw second 234, and with the cooperation of the limiting block 236, the screw nut second 235 drives the T-shaped bracket 232 to move backward, thereby driving the control column 231 to move together, so as to achieve the purpose of driving the wire fixing frame 18 to move together.

[0046] Working principle: Step 1: First, place the sleeve on the sleeve fixing frame 12 for fixing, place the front joint and the rear joint on the front joint fixing frame 13 and the rear joint fixing frame 17 for fixing, respectively, and place the wire installed with the stress cone on the wire fixing frame 18 for fixing.

[0047] Step 2: The front joints on the left and right sides are driven to be separated from the sleeves by the plug-in and pull-out drive frame 1 21. After repeated plug-in and pull-out ten times, the front joints and the sleeves are plugged and fixed for the last time. The rear joints and the front joints are repeatedly plugged and connected by the plug-in and pull-out drive frame 2 22. After repeated plug-in and pull-out ten times, the front joints and the rear joints are plugged and fixed. The stress cone on the wire and the front joint, as well as the stress cone and the front joint, are driven to be repeatedly plugged and pulled out by the synchronous control frame 23. After repeated plug-in and pull-out ten times, the stress cone on the wire and the front joint, as well as the stress cone and the rear joint are plugged and fixed.

[0048] Step 3: At this time, open the sleeve fixing frame 12, the front connector fixing frame 13, the rear connector fixing frame 17 and the wire fixing frame 18. If the entire plugging and unplugging process proceeds smoothly, and the plugged components are taken out without disassembly, the quality of the plug connector is qualified. If the entire plugging and unplugging process does not proceed smoothly or the components are taken out without disassembly, the quality of the plug connector is unqualified.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "middle", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "end", "axial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0050] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "number one", "number two", "one", "two" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0051] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, a sliding connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0052] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insulating ring main unit accessories performance detection device, characterized in that: It includes a fixing unit and a plug-in unit, wherein the plug-in unit is arranged on the fixing unit and is used to simulate the plug-in performance of the plug-in head; The fixing unit comprises a fixing platform, a sleeve fixing frame is fixedly installed on the upper middle end of the fixing platform, front joint fixing frames are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sleeve fixing frame, a connecting rod linkage frame 1 is arranged on the lower side of the front joint fixing frame, a circular fixing rod is fixedly installed on the rear end of the sleeve fixing frame, a connecting rod linkage frame 2 is arranged on the circular fixing rod, the connecting rod linkage frame 2 is hinged to the front joint fixing frames on the left and right sides, a connecting frame is arranged on the upper end of the fixing platform and on the side of the front joint fixing frame away from the sleeve fixing frame, a rear joint fixing frame is arranged at the end of the connecting frame, a wire fixing frame is arranged on the front end of the front joint fixing frame and the front end of the rear joint fixing frame, a connecting rod linkage frame 3 is arranged on the circular fixing rod and on the rear side of the connecting rod linkage frame 2, and the connecting rod linkage frame 3 is hinged to the rear joint fixing frames on the left and right sides; The plug-in unit comprises a plug-in drive frame 1, a plug-in drive frame 1 is arranged at the upper end of the fixed platform and at the rear side of the sleeve fixing frame on the right side, a plug-in drive frame 2 is arranged at the upper end of the fixed platform and at the rear side of the rear joint fixing frame, and a synchronous control frame is arranged at the upper end of the fixed platform and at the front end of the wire fixing frame; A rectangular plate is connected to the fixed platform in a sliding fit manner, and a fastening block 1 arranged symmetrically on the left and right is connected to the upper end of the rectangular plate in a sliding fit manner. A limit column groove is provided at the rear end of the fastening block 1, and a cylindrical spring is fixedly installed at the inner end of the limit column groove. A square column is fixedly installed at the end of the cylindrical spring, and arc grooves are provided at the opposite ends of the square columns on the left and right sides; The casing fixing frame comprises a support block, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the support block, and the bidirectional threaded rod is symmetrically connected to the casing clamping block in a threaded connection manner; The front joint fixing frame includes a joint rectangular block, the upper rear side of the joint rectangular block is connected to an extrusion block 1 in a sliding fit manner, the upper front side of the joint rectangular block is symmetrically connected to an extrusion block 2 in a sliding fit manner, and the left and right ends of the sleeve clamping block on the rear side are symmetrically fixed with circular guide rods; The connecting rod linkage frame 1 includes a tilting rod 1, a tilting rod 1 is hinged at the lower end of the extrusion block, and a tilting rod 2 is hinged at the lower end of the extrusion block. A guide rod is fixedly installed at the middle of the lower side of the joint rectangular block, and the outer end of the guide rod is connected to a guide ring in a sliding fit manner.

2. The insulating ring main unit accessories performance detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Semi-cylindrical grooves are provided at opposite ends of the middle part of the casing clamping block, and semi-truncated cone grooves with triangular cross-sections are symmetrically provided at the inner ends of the semi-cylindrical grooves. Multiple rubber suction cups are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the semi-cylindrical grooves, and the rubber suction cups on the same side are connected. An air pump is fixedly installed on the casing clamping block, and the air pump is fixedly connected to the adjacent rubber suction cups through a control tube.

3. The insulating ring main unit accessories performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A joint rectangular block is connected to the upper end of the fixed platform in a sliding manner, an extrusion block 1 is connected to a circular guide rod in a sliding manner, an anti-dropping circular block is fixedly connected to the end of the circular guide rod, a retractable connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected between an extrusion block 2 close to the sleeve clamping block and the sleeve clamping block on the front side, a retractable linkage rod 1 is fixedly connected between two extrusion blocks 2 located on the same joint rectangular block, and the structure of the rear joint fixing frame is the same as that of the front joint fixing frame.

4. The insulating ring main unit accessories performance detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The ends of the tilt rod 2 and the tilt rod 1 are hinged to the guide ring. The connecting rod linkage frame 2 includes a moving ring, and the moving ring is connected to the circular fixed rod in a sliding manner. The tilt rod 3 is symmetrically hinged on the left and right sides of the moving ring. The ends of the tilt rod 3 are hinged to the adjacent front joint fixing frame. The structure of the connecting rod linkage frame 3 is the same as that of the connecting rod linkage frame 2.

5. The insulating ring main unit accessories performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in drive frame 1 includes a motor 1, a motor 1 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the fixed platform, a disc cam is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 1 through a coupling, a sliding block is connected to the edge of the disc cam in a sliding fit manner, a limit rod 1 extending to the right is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rear side of the fixed platform, a force column 1 is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding block facing the joint rectangular block, the end of the force column 1 is fixedly connected to one of the joint rectangular blocks, and the middle part of the force column 1 is connected to the limit rod 1 in a sliding fit manner.

6. The insulating ring main unit accessories performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame comprises a second linkage rod, a second telescopic linkage rod is fixedly installed between the second extrusion block and the rear joint fixing frame, and the circular guide rod is connected to the rear joint fixing frame in a sliding fit manner.

7. The insulating ring main unit accessories performance detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plug-in drive frame 2 includes a reciprocating screw 1, which is rotatably connected to the right rear side of the fixed platform, and a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the right rear side of the fixed platform through a motor seat, and the output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 1 through a coupling, and a screw nut 1 is connected to the reciprocating screw 1 in a sliding manner, and a force column 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the screw nut 1 facing the rear joint fixed frame, and a limit rod 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed platform, and the end of the limit rod 2 slides through the force column 2.

8. The insulating ring main unit accessories performance detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The wire fixing frame includes a No. 1 linkage rod, a retractable No. 1 linkage rod is fixedly installed at the front end of the second extrusion block, a fastening block No. 1 is fixedly installed at the end of the No. 1 linkage rod, and arc-shaped extrusion blocks are fixedly installed on the upper sides of the opposite ends of the two fastening blocks No. 1 in the same wire fixing frame, and a retractable No. 2 linkage rod is fixedly connected between the joint rectangular block and the rectangular plate.

9. The insulating ring main unit accessories performance detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The synchronous control frame includes a control column, a control column is fixedly installed on the front end of the rectangular plate, a T-shaped bracket is connected to the upper end of the front side of the fixed platform in a sliding manner, and the control columns are connected to the T-shaped bracket in a sliding manner. A motor three is fixedly installed on the right end of the fixed platform through a motor seat, and a reciprocating screw two is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor three through a coupling. A screw nut two is connected to the reciprocating screw two in a sliding manner, and the screw nut two is fixedly connected to the T-shaped bracket, and the upper end of the front side of the fixed platform is connected to a limiting block in a sliding manner, and the T-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

Citation Information

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