Photovoltaic panel installation structure and method

Abstract

The present invention provides a photovoltaic panel installation structure and method, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel brackets and includes an installation unit; a total of four reset units are provided, and the four reset units are installed on the installation unit; the pressing unit is installed on the top of the installation unit; a total of four strong wind sensing units are provided, and the four strong wind sensing units are installed on the top of the installation unit; a total of four sealing protection baffles are provided, and the four sealing protection baffles are rotatably installed outside four circular installation shafts; in the present invention, the sealing protection baffle automatically resets under the action of the reset spring A, which seals the bottom of the installation bracket, avoids strong wind passing through the bottom of the installation bracket, and makes the installation bracket more stable when used in strong wind weather; it solves the problem that when used in strong wind weather, the photovoltaic panel bracket cannot be sealed, resulting in serious stress on the photovoltaic panel bracket and easy loosening and damage at the installation location of the photovoltaic panel bracket.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panel brackets. More specifically, it particularly relates to a photovoltaic panel installation structure and method. Background Art

[0002] A photovoltaic panel assembly is a power generation device that generates direct current when exposed to sunlight. It consists of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials. Photovoltaic panels are generally installed on corresponding brackets.

[0003] For example, in the patent with the application number: CN202310034435.7, a photovoltaic panel bracket is disclosed, which includes brackets. There are two groups of the first supports, and the tops of each two groups of the electric telescopic rods are fixed to the first support rods. A number of second support rods are evenly fixed above the two groups of the first support rods. Fixed rods are fixed to one side of each of the two groups of the first support rods; the commutation assembly is arranged in the middle of the four groups of brackets to facilitate the commutation of the photovoltaic panel; for the cleaning assembly, cleaning assemblies are fixed to the tops of the two fixed rods. The cleaning assembly is used to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel when the photovoltaic panel commutes; the brackets, the first support rods, the second support rods, and the fixed rods are all made of basalt fiber material, which conveniently and efficiently improves the corrosion resistance of the photovoltaic panel bracket and extends the service life.

[0004] Based on the above, the inventor of the present invention found that the current photovoltaic panel brackets still have the following problems: 1. When used in strong wind weather, the photovoltaic panel brackets cannot be sealed, resulting in serious stress on the photovoltaic panel brackets and easily causing loosening and damage at the installation locations of the photovoltaic panel brackets; 2. After the photovoltaic panel is blown by strong wind, it cannot be buffered by automatically adjusting its position, resulting in easy damage to the photovoltaic panel. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a photovoltaic panel installation structure and method, which have an installation unit, a reset unit, a pressing unit, and a strong wind sensing unit; the sealing protection baffle automatically resets under the action of the reset tension spring A, which seals the bottom of the installation bracket, preventing strong wind from passing through the bottom of the installation bracket and making the installation bracket more stable when used in strong wind weather; it realizes the automatic adjustment of the position of the photovoltaic panel after being stressed, avoiding damage to the photovoltaic panel after being stressed.

[0006] In the first aspect of the present disclosure, a photovoltaic panel installation structure is provided, which specifically includes an installation unit, a reset unit, a pressing unit, and a strong wind sensing unit; there are four groups of the reset units in total, and the four groups of reset units are installed on the installation unit;

[0007] The pressing unit is installed on the top of the installation unit, and the pressing unit is used to fix the photovoltaic panel; there are four groups of the strong wind sensing units in total, and the four groups of strong wind sensing units are installed on the top of the installation unit;

[0008] The installation unit includes: an installation bracket, a circular installation shaft, and a sealing and protecting baffle; installation holes are provided at the corners of the installation bracket; there are four circular installation shafts in total, and the four circular installation shafts are fixedly installed on the installation bracket; there are four sealing and protecting baffles in total, and the four sealing and protecting baffles are rotatably installed outside the four circular installation shafts.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the installation unit further includes: limit blocks and U-shaped handles; there are four groups of limit blocks in total, and the four groups of limit blocks are fixedly installed on the installation bracket, and the number of limit blocks in each group is two; when the four sealing and protecting baffles are in the vertical state, the four sealing and protecting baffles are tangent to the four groups of limit blocks; there are four groups of U-shaped handles in total, and the four groups of U-shaped handles are fixedly installed on the tops of the four sealing and protecting baffles, and the number of U-shaped handles in each group is two.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the reset unit includes: a rectangular connecting block A and a rectangular connecting block B; the rectangular connecting block A is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation bracket; the rectangular connecting block B is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sealing and protecting baffle.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the reset unit further includes: a reset tension spring A; one end of the reset tension spring A is fixedly installed on the rectangular connecting block A, and the other end of the reset tension spring A is fixedly installed on the rectangular connecting block B.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the pressing unit includes: a rectangular guiding frame, circular guiding shafts, and a rectangular movable pressing block; the rectangular guiding frame is fixedly installed on the top of the installation bracket; there are four groups of circular guiding shafts in total, and the four groups of circular guiding shafts are fixedly installed on the rectangular guiding frame; the bottoms of the four groups of circular guiding shafts are fixedly connected to the installation bracket, and the number of circular guiding shafts in each group is two; there are four rectangular movable pressing blocks in total, and the four rectangular movable pressing blocks are slidably installed outside the four groups of circular guiding shafts.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the pressing unit further includes: a detachable pressing plate and a supporting spring; there are four detachable pressing plates in total, and the four detachable pressing plates are slidably installed on the four rectangular movable pressing blocks, and the four detachable pressing plates are in interference fit connection with the four rectangular movable pressing blocks; there are four groups of supporting springs in total, and the four groups of supporting springs are installed outside the four groups of circular guiding shafts, and the four groups of supporting springs are located on the tops of the four rectangular movable pressing blocks.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, the strong wind sensing unit includes: a rectangular mounting plate, a pushing ring, and a circular mounting block; there are two rectangular mounting plates in total, and the two rectangular mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting bracket; the pushing ring is fixedly mounted on the top of the two rectangular mounting plates; the circular mounting block is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting bracket, and the circular mounting block is concentric with the pushing ring.

[0015] In at least some embodiments, the strong wind sensing unit further includes: a movable mounting seat, a return spring B, and a circular mounting rod; the movable mounting seat is slidably mounted outside the circular mounting block; the return spring B is mounted outside the circular mounting block, and the top of the return spring B is fixedly connected to the movable mounting seat, and the bottom of the return spring B is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket; the circular mounting rod is rotatably mounted on the movable mounting seat, and the bottom of the circular mounting rod is a spherical structure.

[0016] In at least some embodiments, the strong wind sensing unit further includes: a triangular support inclined plate, a strong wind sensing flat plate, and an L-shaped limiting rod; there is a circle of triangular support inclined plates in total, and the circle of triangular support inclined plates is fixedly mounted outside the circular mounting rod, and the outer wall of the circle of triangular support inclined plates is in contact with the pushing ring; there are four strong wind sensing flat plates in total, and the four strong wind sensing flat plates are fixedly mounted outside the circular mounting rod; the L-shaped limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the movable mounting seat, and the L-shaped limiting rod is inserted into the mounting bracket and the sealing protection baffle, and a chamfer is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped limiting rod.

[0017] In at least some embodiments, the method for installing a photovoltaic panel:

[0018] S1. Install the mounting bracket on the inclined concrete seat or the inclined roof through bolts;

[0019] S2. Install the photovoltaic panel on the mounting bracket, and then install four detachable pressing plates on the four rectangular movable blocks, so that the bottoms of the four detachable pressing plates are in contact with the photovoltaic panel;

[0020] S3. Pull up the four L-shaped limiting rods, and then turn the four sealing protection baffles outwards by ninety degrees through four groups of U-shaped handles;

[0021] S4. Release the four L-shaped limiting rods, so that the four L-shaped limiting rods are inserted into the mounting bracket and the four sealing protection baffles.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. When the present invention is used in strong wind weather, the strong wind can blow four large wind sensing plates to move. When the four large wind sensing plates move, the angle of the circular mounting rod will change; when the angle of the circular mounting rod changes, the circular mounting rod can drive the movable mounting seat to move upward by a certain distance;

[0024] In addition, it plays a limiting role for the sealing protection baffle, facilitating the bottom heat dissipation of the photovoltaic panel. When the movable mounting seat drives the L-shaped limiting rod to move upward, the L-shaped limiting rod separates from the sealing protection baffle; when the L-shaped limiting rod separates from the sealing protection baffle, the sealing protection baffle automatically resets under the action of the reset tension spring A, playing a sealing role for the bottom of the mounting bracket, avoiding strong wind passing through the bottom of the mounting bracket, and making the mounting bracket more stable when used in strong wind weather.

[0025] 2. The present invention plays a pressing role on the photovoltaic panel; when the photovoltaic panel is blown by strong wind, the photovoltaic panel can push four detachable pressing plates to move, playing a buffering effect, realizing the automatic adjustment of the position of the photovoltaic panel after being stressed, and avoiding damage to the photovoltaic panel after being stressed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0027] The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.

[0028] In the drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 is the central sectional structure schematic diagram of the installation unit of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 is the present invention Figure 2 The partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of area A in.

[0032] Figure 4 is the present invention Figure 1 The bottom view structure schematic diagram of.

[0033] Figure 5 is the present invention Figure 4 The partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of area B in.

[0034] Figure 6 is the structure schematic diagram of the pressing unit of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 7 is the present invention Figure 1Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of region C.

[0036] Figure 8 This is the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the central sectional structure.

[0037] Figure 9 This is the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of region D in the present invention.

[0038] Figure 10 This is the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of region E in the present invention.

[0039] List of reference numerals:

[0040] 1. Installation unit; 101. Installation bracket; 102. Circular installation shaft; 103. Sealing and protection baffle; 104. Limit block; 105. U-shaped handle

[0041] 2. Reset unit; 201. Rectangular connecting block A; 202. Rectangular connecting block B; 203. Reset tension spring A

[0042] 3. Pressing unit; 301. Rectangular guiding frame; 302. Circular guiding shaft; 303. Rectangular movable pressing block; 304. Removable pressing plate; 305. Support spring

[0043] 4. Strong wind sensing unit; 401. Rectangular mounting plate; 402. Pushing ring; 403. Circular mounting block; 404. Movable mounting seat; 405. Reset tension spring B; 406. Circular mounting rod; 407. Triangular support inclined plate; 408. Strong wind sensing flat plate; 409. L-shaped limit rod Detailed implementation manners

[0044] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical scheme of the present invention clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the ordinary meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0045] Embodiment: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown: The present invention provides a photovoltaic panel mounting structure, including an installation unit 1, a reset unit 2, a pressing unit 3 and a strong wind sensing unit 4; There are four groups of reset units 2 in total, and the four groups of reset units 2 are installed on the installation unit 1;

[0046] The pressing unit 3 is installed on the top of the installation unit 1, and the pressing unit 3 is used to fix the photovoltaic panel; There are four groups of strong wind sensing units 4 in total, and the four groups of strong wind sensing units 4 are installed on the top of the installation unit 1.

[0047] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, the installation unit 1 includes: an installation bracket 101, a circular installation shaft 102, and a sealing and protecting baffle 103; installation holes are provided at the corners of the installation bracket 101; there are four circular installation shafts 102 in total, and the four circular installation shafts 102 are fixedly installed on the installation bracket 101; there are four sealing and protecting baffles 103 in total, and the four sealing and protecting baffles 103 are rotatably installed outside the four circular installation shafts 102; the installation unit 1 further includes: a limit block 104 and a U-shaped handle 105; there are four groups of limit blocks 104 in total, and the four groups of limit blocks 104 are fixedly installed on the installation bracket 101, and the number of limit blocks 104 in each group is two; when the four sealing and protecting baffles 103 are in the vertical state, the four sealing and protecting baffles 103 are tangent to the four groups of limit blocks 104; there are four groups of U-shaped handles 105 in total, and the four groups of U-shaped handles 105 are fixedly installed on the tops of the four sealing and protecting baffles 103, and the number of U-shaped handles 105 in each group is two;

[0048] The reset unit 2 includes: a rectangular connection block A 201 and a rectangular connection block B 202; the rectangular connection block A 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation bracket 101; the rectangular connection block B 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sealing and protecting baffle 103; the reset unit 2 further includes: a reset spring A 203; one end of the reset spring A 203 is fixedly installed on the rectangular connection block A 201, and the other end of the reset spring A 203 is fixedly installed on the rectangular connection block B 202;

[0049] The strong wind induction unit 4 includes: a rectangular mounting plate 401, a pushing ring 402, and a circular mounting block 403; there are two rectangular mounting plates 401 in total, and the two rectangular mounting plates 401 are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket 101; the pushing ring 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the two rectangular mounting plates 401; the circular mounting block 403 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket 101, and the circular mounting block 403 is concentric with the pushing ring 402; the strong wind induction unit 4 further includes: a movable mounting seat 404, a return spring B 405, and a circular mounting rod 406; the movable mounting seat 404 is slidably installed outside the circular mounting block 403; the return spring B 405 is installed outside the circular mounting block 403, and the top of the return spring B 405 is fixedly connected to the movable mounting seat 404, and the bottom of the return spring B 405 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 101; the circular mounting rod 406 is rotatably installed on the movable mounting seat 404, and the bottom of the circular mounting rod 406 is a spherical structure; the strong wind induction unit 4 further includes: a triangular support inclined plate 407, a strong wind induction flat plate 408, and an L-shaped limiting rod 409; there is a circle of triangular support inclined plates 407 in total, and the circle of triangular support inclined plates 407 is fixedly installed outside the circular mounting rod 406, and the outer wall of the circle of triangular support inclined plates 407 is in contact with the pushing ring 402; there are four strong wind induction flat plates 408 in total, and the four strong wind induction flat plates 408 are fixedly installed outside the circular mounting rod 406; the L-shaped limiting rod 409 is fixedly installed on the movable mounting seat 404, and the L-shaped limiting rod 409 is inserted into the mounting bracket 101 and the sealing protection baffle 103, and a chamfer is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped limiting rod 409;

[0050] Its specific function is as follows: Since the circular mounting rod 406 is rotatably installed on the movable mounting seat 404 and the bottom of the circular mounting rod 406 is a spherical structure, when used in strong wind weather, the strong wind can blow the four strong wind induction flat plates 408 to move. When the four strong wind induction flat plates 408 move, the angle of the circular mounting rod 406 will change. Also, because a circle of triangular support inclined plates 407 is fixedly installed outside the circular mounting rod 406 and the outer wall of the circle of triangular support inclined plates 407 is in contact with the pushing ring 402, when the angle of the circular mounting rod 406 changes, the circular mounting rod 406 can drive the movable mounting seat 404 to move upward by a certain distance;

[0051] Since the L-shaped limiting rod 409 is fixedly installed on the movable mounting base 404, and the L-shaped limiting rod 409 is inserted into the mounting bracket 101 and the sealing protection baffle 103, it plays a limiting role for the sealing protection baffle 103, facilitating the bottom heat dissipation of the photovoltaic panel. When the movable mounting base 404 drives the L-shaped limiting rod 409 to move upward, the L-shaped limiting rod 409 is separated from the sealing protection baffle 103. Also, since one end of the reset tension spring A 203 is fixedly installed on the rectangular connecting block A 201, and the other end of the reset tension spring A 203 is fixedly installed on the rectangular connecting block B 202, when the L-shaped limiting rod 409 is separated from the sealing protection baffle 103, the sealing protection baffle 103 automatically resets under the action of the reset tension spring A 203, playing a sealing role for the bottom of the mounting bracket 101, avoiding strong winds passing through the bottom of the mounting bracket 101, and making the mounting bracket 101 more stable when used in strong wind weather.

[0052] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, the pressing unit 3 includes: a rectangular guiding frame 301, a circular guiding shaft 302, and a rectangular movable pressing block 303; the rectangular guiding frame 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket 101; there are four groups of circular guiding shafts 302 in total, and the four groups of circular guiding shafts 302 are fixedly installed on the rectangular guiding frame 301; the bottoms of the four groups of circular guiding shafts 302 are fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 101, and the number of each group of circular guiding shafts 302 is two; there are four rectangular movable pressing blocks 303 in total, and the four rectangular movable pressing blocks 303 are slidably installed outside the four groups of circular guiding shafts 302; the pressing unit 3 further includes: a detachable pressing plate 304 and a supporting spring 305; there are four detachable pressing plates 304 in total, and the four detachable pressing plates 304 are slidably installed on the four rectangular movable pressing blocks 303, and the four detachable pressing plates 304 are connected to the four rectangular movable pressing blocks 303 in an interference fit manner; there are four groups of supporting springs 305 in total, and the four groups of supporting springs 305 are installed outside the four groups of circular guiding shafts 302, and the four groups of supporting springs 305 are located on the tops of the four rectangular movable pressing blocks 303;

[0053] Its specific function is: since the four detachable pressing plates 304 are slidably installed on the four rectangular movable pressing blocks 303, and the four detachable pressing plates 304 are connected to the four rectangular movable pressing blocks 303 in an interference fit manner, it plays a pressing role for the photovoltaic panel. Also, since the four rectangular movable pressing blocks 303 are slidably installed outside the four groups of circular guiding shafts 302, and the four groups of supporting springs 305 are installed outside the four groups of circular guiding shafts 302, and the four groups of supporting springs 305 are located on the tops of the four rectangular movable pressing blocks 303, when the photovoltaic panel is blown by strong winds, the photovoltaic panel can push the four detachable pressing plates 304 to move, playing a buffering effect, realizing the automatic adjustment of the position of the photovoltaic panel after being stressed, and avoiding damage to the photovoltaic panel after being stressed.

[0054] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for installing a photovoltaic panel:

[0055] S1. Install the mounting bracket 101 on the inclined concrete base or inclined roof through bolts;

[0056] S2. Install the photovoltaic panel on the mounting bracket 101, and then install four detachable pressing plates 304 on four rectangular movable pressing blocks 303, so that the bottoms of the four detachable pressing plates 304 are in contact with the photovoltaic panel;

[0057] S3. Pull up four L-shaped limiting rods 409, and then turn four sealing protection baffles 103 outwards by ninety degrees through four groups of U-shaped handles 105;

[0058] S4. Release the four L-shaped limiting rods 409, so that the four L-shaped limiting rods 409 are inserted into the mounting bracket 101 and the four sealing protection baffles 103.

[0059] Specific usage mode and function of this embodiment:

[0060] When the present invention is in use, first install the mounting bracket 101 on the inclined concrete base or inclined roof through bolts; install the photovoltaic panel on the mounting bracket 101, and then install four detachable pressing plates 304 on four rectangular movable pressing blocks 303, so that the bottoms of the four detachable pressing plates 304 are in contact with the photovoltaic panel, which plays a pressing role on the photovoltaic panel; pull up four L-shaped limiting rods 409, and then turn four sealing protection baffles 103 outwards by ninety degrees through four groups of U-shaped handles 105; release the four L-shaped limiting rods 409, so that the four L-shaped limiting rods 409 are inserted into the mounting bracket 101 and the four sealing protection baffles 103, which plays a limiting role on the sealing protection baffles 103 and facilitates the heat dissipation at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel; when the photovoltaic panel is subjected to the blowing force of strong wind, the photovoltaic panel can push the four detachable pressing plates 304 to move, which plays a buffering effect, realizes the automatic adjustment of the position of the photovoltaic panel after being stressed, and avoids the damage of the photovoltaic panel after being stressed; when used in strong wind weather, the strong wind can blow the four strong wind induction flat plates 408 to move. When the four strong wind induction flat plates 408 move, the angle of the circular mounting rod 406 will change. When the angle of the circular mounting rod 406 changes, the circular mounting rod 406 can drive the movable mounting seat 404 to move up a certain distance; when the movable mounting seat 404 drives the L-shaped limiting rod 409 to move up, the L-shaped limiting rod 409 is separated from the sealing protection baffle 103. When the L-shaped limiting rod 409 is separated from the sealing protection baffle 103, the sealing protection baffle 103 automatically resets under the action of the return spring A 203, which plays a sealing role on the bottom of the mounting bracket 101 and avoids the strong wind passing through the bottom of the mounting bracket 101, making the mounting bracket 101 more stable when used in strong wind weather.

[0061] In this article, the following points need attention:

[0062] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.

[0063] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0064] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel mounting structure, comprising a mounting unit (1), a resetting unit (2), a pressing unit (3) and a high wind sensing unit (4); characterized in that: The reset units (2) are provided in four groups in total, and the four groups of reset units (2) are mounted on the mounting unit (1); The pressing unit (3) is installed on the top of the mounting unit (1), and the pressing unit (3) is used to fix the photovoltaic panel; the strong wind sensing units (4) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of strong wind sensing units (4) are installed on the top of the mounting unit (1); The mounting unit (1) comprises: a mounting bracket (101), a circular mounting shaft (102) and a sealing protection baffle (103); a mounting hole is provided at a corner of the mounting bracket (101); there are four circular mounting shafts (102) in total, and the four circular mounting shafts (102) are fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket (101); there are four sealing protection baffles (103) in total, and the four sealing protection baffles (103) are rotatably mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts (102); The reset unit (2) comprises: a rectangular connection block A (201) and a rectangular connection block B (202); the rectangular connection block A (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting bracket (101); the rectangular connection block B (202) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sealing protection baffle (103); the reset unit (2) further comprises: a reset tension spring A (203); one end of the reset tension spring A (203) is fixedly mounted on the rectangular connection block A (201), and the other end of the reset tension spring A (203) is fixedly mounted on the rectangular connection block B (202); The high wind sensing unit (4) comprises: a rectangular mounting plate (401), a pushing ring (402) and a circular mounting block (403); two rectangular mounting plates (401) are provided, and the two rectangular mounting plates (401) are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting bracket (101); the pushing ring (402) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two rectangular mounting plates (401); the circular mounting block (403) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting bracket (101), and the circular mounting block (403) The high wind sensing unit (4) is arranged concentrically with the pushing ring (402); the high wind sensing unit (4) further comprises: a movable mounting seat (404), a reset spring B (405) and a circular mounting rod (406); the movable mounting seat (404) is slidably mounted on the outside of the circular mounting block (403); the reset spring B (405) is mounted on the outside of the circular mounting block (403), and the top of the reset spring B (405) is fixedly connected to the movable mounting seat (404), and the bottom of the reset spring B (405) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (404). The bracket (101) is fixedly connected; the circular mounting rod (406) is rotatably mounted on the movable mounting seat (404), and the bottom of the circular mounting rod (406) is a spherical structure; the high wind sensing unit (4) further comprises: a triangular supporting inclined plate (407), a high wind sensing flat plate (408) and an L-shaped limiting rod (409); the triangular supporting inclined plate (407) is provided with a circle, and the circle of triangular supporting inclined plates (407) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular mounting rod (406), and The outer wall of a circle of triangular supporting inclined plates (407) contacts the pushing ring (402); a total of four high wind sensing plates (408) are provided, and the four high wind sensing plates (408) are fixedly installed on the outside of the circular mounting rod (406); the L-shaped limiting rod (409) is fixedly installed on the movable mounting seat (404), and the L-shaped limiting rod (409) is inserted into the mounting bracket (101) and the sealing protection baffle (103), and the bottom of the L-shaped limiting rod (409) is provided with a chamfer.

2. The photovoltaic panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting unit (1) further comprises: a limit card block (104) and a U-shaped handle (105); the limit card blocks (104) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of limit card blocks (104) are fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket (101), and the number of each group of limit card blocks (104) is two; when the four sealing protection baffles (103) are in a vertical state, the four sealing protection baffles (103) are tangent to the four groups of limit card blocks (104); the U-shaped handles (105) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of U-shaped handles (105) are fixedly mounted on the top of the four sealing protection baffles (103), and the number of each group of U-shaped handles (105) is two.

3. The photovoltaic panel installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping unit (3) comprises: a rectangular guide frame (301), a circular guide shaft (302) and a rectangular movable pressing block (303); the rectangular guide frame (301) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting bracket (101); the circular guide shafts (302) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of circular guide shafts (302) are fixedly mounted on the rectangular guide frame (301); the bottoms of the four groups of circular guide shafts (302) are fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (101), and the number of circular guide shafts (302) in each group is two; the rectangular movable pressing blocks (303) are provided in four groups, and the four rectangular movable pressing blocks (303) are slidably mounted on the outside of the four groups of circular guide shafts (302).

4. The photovoltaic panel installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping unit (3) further comprises: a detachable pressing plate (304) and a supporting spring (305); there are four detachable pressing plates (304) in total, and the four detachable pressing plates (304) are slidably mounted on four rectangular movable pressing blocks (303), and the four detachable pressing plates (304) are connected to the four rectangular movable pressing blocks (303) by interference fit; there are four groups of supporting springs (305) in total, and the four groups of supporting springs (305) are mounted outside the four groups of circular guide shafts (302), and the four groups of supporting springs (305) are located on top of the four rectangular movable pressing blocks (303).

5. A photovoltaic panel installation method, using the photovoltaic panel installation structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: S1. Install the mounting bracket (101) on the sloping concrete seat or the sloping roof by means of bolts; S2, installing the photovoltaic panel on the mounting bracket (101), and then installing four detachable pressing plates (304) on four rectangular movable pressing blocks (303), so that the bottoms of the four detachable pressing plates (304) are in contact with the photovoltaic panel; S3, pull the four L-shaped limit rods (409) upwards, and then use the four sets of U-shaped handles (105) to turn the four sealing protection baffles (103) outwards by 90 degrees; S4. Loosen the four L-shaped limiting rods (409) so that the four L-shaped limiting rods (409) are inserted into the mounting bracket (101) and the four sealing protection baffles (103).

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