Group train line data sending method and device, equipment and medium

By acquiring train position and route information from the train operation control system, and combining it with signal and section status, unique topology line data is determined and sent, solving the problem of line data transmission in sections without network coverage, reducing costs and improving storage and usage efficiency.

CN118977757BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25CHINA SHENHUA ENERGY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411258525.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, train operation control systems cannot transmit line data in a timely manner in areas without network coverage, resulting in a high degree of dependence on train control equipment and communication networks, high engineering design and upgrade costs, and an inability to meet the requirements for efficient storage and use of line data.

Method used

By acquiring the target train's location information and real-time route processing information within the station, and combining this with the status of signals and sections, the station's line data and candidate topologies are determined. Based on the real-time updated route information and section locking conditions, a unique target topology is identified, enabling real-time transmission of line data.

Benefits of technology

It reduces reliance on communication networks, lowers engineering design and upgrade costs, while meeting the requirements for efficient storage and use of line data, thus improving the safety and efficiency of train operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of group train line data sending method, device, equipment and medium.The method comprises: obtaining the position information of target train in station yard in group train and real-time updated route handling information;According to position information, route handling information, the open state of each signal machine and each section state, determine the in-station line data corresponding to target train and at least one candidate topology line, send in-station line data to target train, and according to real-time updated route handling information and section locking condition, determine the unique target topology line from at least one candidate topology line;The current in-station line data and the section line data corresponding to target topology line are sent to target train.The above technical solution reduces the dependence on communication network, reduces the cost of engineering design, construction and reconstruction upgrade, and meets the requirements of efficient storage and use of line data.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of railway signal transmission technology, and in particular to a method, apparatus, equipment and medium for transmitting data on a group of train lines. Background Technology

[0002] Track data is one of the credentials for safe train operation in the railway signaling field, mainly used to describe basic track information ahead of the train. In the train operation control system, equipment such as the Automatic Train Protection (ATP) system uses track data information to ensure safe train operation, which can significantly improve operational efficiency while ensuring safe operation.

[0003] The existing train operation control system's mechanism for sending track data is highly dependent on train control equipment and communication networks. It cannot achieve timely transmission of track data when encountering sections without network coverage. Furthermore, the engineering design, construction, and upgrading costs are high, and it also cannot meet the requirements for efficient storage and use of track data. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a method, apparatus, equipment, and medium for transmitting group train line data, which reduces reliance on communication networks and lowers costs for engineering design, construction, and upgrades, while meeting the requirements for efficient storage and use of line data.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for transmitting group train line data is provided, the method comprising:

[0006] Obtain the location information of the target train in the group train within the station yard and the real-time updated route processing information; wherein, the route processing information includes currently processed routes;

[0007] Based on the location information, the route processing information, the open status of each signal and the status of each section, determine the station line data and at least one candidate topology line corresponding to the target train, wherein different candidate topology lines correspond to the same currently processed route and different section lines;

[0008] The station line data is sent to the target train, and a unique target topology line is determined from the at least one candidate topology line based on the real-time updated route processing information and section locking conditions.

[0009] The current station line data and the section line data corresponding to the target topology line are sent to the target train.

[0010] According to another aspect of the present invention, a group train line data transmission device is provided, the device comprising:

[0011] The location and route information acquisition module is used to acquire the location information of the target train in the group train within the station yard and the real-time updated route processing information; wherein, the route processing information includes the routes that have been processed.

[0012] The candidate topology route determination module is used to determine the station line data and at least one candidate topology route corresponding to the target train based on the location information, the route processing information, the open status of each signal and the status of each section. Different candidate topology routes correspond to the same currently processed route and different section lines.

[0013] The target topology route determination module is used to send the station line data to the target train, and determine a unique target topology route from the at least one candidate topology route based on the real-time updated route processing information and section locking conditions.

[0014] The line data sending module is used to send the current station line data and the section line data corresponding to the target topology line to the target train.

[0015] According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device comprising:

[0016] At least one processor; and

[0017] A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,

[0018] The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, which enables the at least one processor to perform the group train line data transmission method according to any embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a processor to execute and implement the group train line data transmission method according to any embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program / instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the group train line data transmission method as described in any embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] In this embodiment of the invention, when a target train in a corresponding train group is within the station yard, based on the target train's location information, real-time updated route processing information, the open status of each signal, and the status of each section, the station's corresponding track data and at least one candidate topology track are determined. Furthermore, based on the corresponding real-time updated route processing information and section locking conditions, a unique target topology track is determined. This allows for the real-time determination and transmission of the target train's track data within the station, while simultaneously predicting and determining the section the target train will enter. This enables the target train to receive network signals in advance before entering areas without network coverage. The data on the lines operating within the intervals helps to solve the problems caused by "the high dependence on train control equipment and communication networks, as well as the high costs of engineering design, construction, and upgrading, caused by methods such as adding central equipment on the ground to manage and transmit the corresponding interval line data, managing and transmitting line information through ground physical equipment, or using electronic maps to fix the line data in the local memory of the onboard signal equipment, and also cannot meet the requirements for efficient storage and use of line data". It can reduce the dependence on communication networks, reduce the costs of engineering design, construction, and upgrading, while meeting the requirements for efficient storage and use of line data.

[0022] It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the invention. Other features of the invention will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1A This is a flowchart of a group train line data transmission method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 1B This is a diagram showing the relationship between the communication coverage area of ​​a station, the station area, and the areas of each section associated with the station.

[0026] Figure 2A This is a flowchart of another group train line data transmission method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2B This is a station-corresponding line topology diagram provided according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 2C This is another station-corresponding line topology diagram provided according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2D This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an initial interval route prediction tree provided according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2E This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an initial interval route prediction tree after pruning, provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of another group train line data transmission method provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a group train line data transmission device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device that implements the group train line data transmission method of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0036] Figure 1AThis is a flowchart illustrating a method for transmitting line data for a group of trains according to an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to transmitting line data to any train in a group of trains before it enters a section, via a group control center within a station. This method can be executed by a group train line data transmitting device, which can be implemented in hardware and / or software. This device can be configured in an electronic device, which can be the group control center. Figure 1A The method includes:

[0037] S110. Obtain the location information of the target train in the group train within the station yard and the real-time updated route processing information; wherein, the route processing information includes the routes that have been processed.

[0038] The Group Control Center (GCC) can be a control center or system for controlling and managing group trains. This GCC can be located in a central computer room within a station. The target train can be any train included in the group. Route processing information can be the route information of the corresponding target train processed by Computer Based Interlocking (CBI). The corresponding route can include at least one turnout and / or section within the station yard. This route can be a long route or a short route. Location information can be the location information uploaded by the target train based on the location of a preset transponder within the station yard when it passes that transponder. The preset transponder can be a positioning transponder, and its location can be set based on experience or needs. Currently processed routes can include processed routes corresponding to the target train, and can also include processed routes of other trains besides the target train.

[0039] S120. Based on the location information, the route processing information, the open status of each signal and the status of each section, determine the station line data and at least one candidate topology line corresponding to the target train, wherein different candidate topology lines correspond to the same currently processed route and different section lines.

[0040] The signal open status indicates whether the corresponding position of the signal is passable. This open status corresponds to the indicator light color, which can be green, red, or yellow. Red can be a stop signal, indicating that the train must not pass the signal; green can be a permit signal, indicating that the train can pass the signal at the prescribed speed; yellow can also be a permit signal, indicating that the train needs to slow down. The section status indicates the current operation or occupancy of the corresponding section, specifically determining whether the section is passable. This section status can include at least one of the following: idle, occupied, faulty, or route locked. Station line data can be the line data corresponding to the lines formed by the currently processed routes. The travel direction corresponding to the candidate topology line is the current travel direction of the target train, which can be actively uploaded by the target train. The starting point of each candidate topology line can be the location corresponding to the corresponding location information. Different candidate topologies can contain the same path, which can be the line formed by the currently processed routes. Each station can have at least one section, and each section can have a unique track. Different tracks have different signals installed at the corresponding section entrances in the corresponding station.

[0041] Specifically, a first mapping relationship database can be pre-established between different location information, route processing information, open status of each signal, status of each section, and station line data and at least one candidate topology line. Correspondingly, when determining the corresponding location information, route processing information, open status of each signal, and status of each section, the corresponding station line data and at least one candidate topology line can be matched by traversing the first mapping relationship database, and the matched station line data and at least one candidate topology line can be used as the station line data and at least one candidate topology line corresponding to the corresponding target train.

[0042] S130. The station line data is sent to the target train, and a unique target topology line is determined from the at least one candidate topology line based on the real-time updated route processing information and section locking conditions.

[0043] The section locking condition can be any condition that must be met to lock a section. This condition can include at least one of the following: section occupancy, section fault, associated turnout position locking, and associated turnout position fixed. The status of each section can be linked to the real-time updates of currently processed routes. Section occupancy can occur when other trains are stationed in the corresponding section or when the route corresponding to that section has already been processed by another train. The candidate topology line extension section can be the section where the target train may run, and the target topology line extension section can be the section where the target train will run. Different route processing information can correspond to different station track data.

[0044] Specifically, a second mapping relationship database can be pre-established between route processing information, section locking conditions, and candidate topology lines during the real-time update process. Correspondingly, the station route data determined before the current update can be sent to the target train. During the real-time update of the corresponding route processing information, based on the corresponding section locking conditions and the route processing information during the real-time update process, the corresponding second mapping relationship database is traversed, and each candidate topology line is matched in real-time until the matched candidate topology lines include only one candidate topology line. Then, this unique candidate topology line is taken as the corresponding target topology line. At least one of the aforementioned candidate topology lines includes all the candidate topology lines.

[0045] S140. Send the current station line data and the section line data corresponding to the target topology line to the target train.

[0046] The target topology route can be the route corresponding to the section extending from the target topology route. The section route data can be the route data corresponding to that route. The route data can include at least one of the following data types: static speed, static gradient, transponder link information, phase separation zone, track section information, and temporary speed limit information. The current station route data can be the new station route data composed of all processed routes in the updated route processing information when the corresponding target topology route is determined.

[0047] Specifically, based on the communication network associated with the station, the current station track data and the corresponding section track data of the target topology track can be sent to the corresponding target train. The stable network coverage of the communication network associated with the station can include the station and nearby sections. For example, the area that satisfies the conditions for stable communication between the train and ground equipment can include the station area and a portion of the section area connecting to the exit. The size of this portion of the section area can be set as needed and is not specifically limited here.

[0048] For easier understanding, please refer to Figure 1BThe provided examples illustrate the communication coverage area of ​​the station, the station's boundaries, and the relationships between the various sections associated with the station. It should be noted that... Figure 1B The corresponding interval settings mentioned herein are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as specific limitations of the present invention.

[0049] Figure 1B This is a diagram showing the relationship between the communication coverage area of ​​a station, the station area, and the areas of each section associated with the station. For example... Figure 1B As shown, the communication coverage area corresponding to the station can include the station area, a portion of the area corresponding to section 1, and a portion of the area corresponding to section 2. Here, communication coverage area can be equivalent to network coverage area. X can be the signal corresponding to the left boundary of the corresponding station, and SN can be the signal corresponding to the right boundary of the corresponding station.

[0050] In this embodiment of the invention, when a target train in a corresponding train group is within the station yard, based on the target train's location information, real-time updated route processing information, the open status of each signal, and the status of each section, the station's corresponding track data and at least one candidate topology track are determined. Furthermore, based on the corresponding real-time updated route processing information and section locking conditions, a unique target topology track is determined. This allows for the real-time determination and transmission of the target train's track data within the station, while simultaneously predicting and determining the section the target train will enter. This enables the target train to receive network signals in advance before entering areas without network coverage. The data on the lines operating within the intervals helps to solve the problems caused by "the high dependence on train control equipment and communication networks, as well as the high costs of engineering design, construction, and upgrading, caused by methods such as adding central equipment on the ground to manage and transmit the corresponding interval line data, managing and transmitting line information through ground physical equipment, or using electronic maps to fix the line data in the local memory of the onboard signal equipment, and also cannot meet the requirements for efficient storage and use of line data". It can reduce the dependence on communication networks, reduce the costs of engineering design, construction, and upgrading, while meeting the requirements for efficient storage and use of line data.

[0051] Figure 2A This is a flowchart of a group train line data transmission method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the above embodiments and further optimized. It should be noted that for parts not described in detail in this embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0052] Furthermore, the step of "determining at least one candidate topology line corresponding to the target train based on the location information, the route processing information, the open status of each signal, and the status of each section" is refined to "determining the passable turnouts and sections within the station based on the open status of each signal and the status of each section; constructing an initial section route prediction tree based on the passable turnouts and sections, the location of the positioning transponder corresponding to the location information, the currently processed routes, and the locations of the section entrance signals; wherein the root node of the initial section route prediction tree is the positioning transponder, and the leaf nodes of the section route prediction tree are the turnouts and the section entrance signals; and the line corresponding to at least one path formed by the root node and each leaf node in the initial section route prediction tree is taken as at least one candidate topology line corresponding to the target train," to improve the determination mechanism of the corresponding candidate topology lines.

[0053] refer to Figure 2A The method specifically includes the following steps:

[0054] S210. Obtain the location information of the target train in the group train within the station yard and the real-time updated route processing information; wherein, the route processing information includes the routes that have been processed.

[0055] S220. Based on the open status of each signal and the status of each section, determine the passable turnouts and sections within the station.

[0056] Among them, passable turnouts and sections can be turnouts and sections within the station that allow the target train to pass.

[0057] Specifically, a correspondence can be established in advance between different open states of each signal and each section state and the passable turnouts and sections within the station yard. Accordingly, when determining the open states of each signal and each section state, the correspondence can be traversed to determine the passable turnouts and sections that match the open states of each signal and each section state, and the matched passable turnouts and sections can be used as the passable turnouts and sections within the station yard.

[0058] S230. Based on the topological relationship between each turnout and section within the station yard, an initial section route prediction tree is constructed according to the passable turnouts and sections, the location of the corresponding positioning transponder, the currently processed routes, and the location of each section entrance signal. The root node of the initial section route prediction tree is the positioning transponder, and the leaf nodes of the section route prediction tree are the turnouts and the section entrance signals.

[0059] The topological relationship between each turnout and section can be associated with the planning and design of the corresponding station yard. The positioning transponder can be any transponder with positioning function installed within the station yard. For example, the positioning transponder can be the Latest Relevant Balise Group (LRBG) currently passed by the target train. The target can upload its current location information using the nearest positioning transponder passed as a reference point. The location corresponding to a passable turnout can include the current position, reverse position, and turnout front. The initial section track prediction tree can be a section track prediction tree constructed based on the corresponding location information and currently processed routes. When the section exit signal is a leaf node of the path in the corresponding section track prediction tree, the section exit signal can be the node corresponding to the end point of that path. If the leaf nodes of the path in the corresponding section track prediction tree contain section exit signals, then the node corresponding to the end point of that path can be the termination point.

[0060] Specifically, the corresponding location transponder can be used as the root node, and each turnout included in the currently processed route can be used as a leaf node with a fixed node position. In the current running direction of the target train, starting from the turnout with the node position of the last turnout among the turnouts corresponding to the leaf nodes with the determined node positions, the next leaf node connected to the leaf node corresponding to the last turnout can be determined sequentially based on the status of each passable section and each passable turnout, until the next leaf node connected is determined to be a section gate signal or terminated.

[0061] S240. The route corresponding to at least one path formed by the root node and each leaf node in the initial section route prediction tree is taken as at least one candidate topology route corresponding to the target train; wherein, different candidate topology routes correspond to the same currently processed route and different section routes.

[0062] Specifically, based on the leaf nodes connected to the root node and the relationships between the leaf nodes, at least one path in the initial interval route prediction tree can be determined, and correspondingly, this at least one path can be used as at least one candidate topology line corresponding to the target train.

[0063] S250. The station line data is sent to the target train, and a unique target topology line is determined from the at least one candidate topology line based on the real-time updated route processing information and section locking conditions; wherein, the station line data is determined based on the location information, the route processing information, the open status of each signal and the status of each section.

[0064] For example, determining a unique target topology route from the at least one candidate topology route based on real-time updated route processing information and section locking conditions may include:

[0065] Based on the real-time updated route processing information and segment locking conditions, the paths in the initial segment route prediction tree that include hostile routes and / or satisfy the segment locking conditions are determined; based on the paths that include hostile routes and / or satisfy the segment locking conditions, the initial segment route prediction tree is pruned until a unique path exists in the pruned segment route prediction tree, and the line corresponding to the unique path is taken as the target topology line.

[0066] Specifically, a hostile route can be a route operated by a train other than the target train that interferes with or conflicts with the routes corresponding to the initial section route prediction tree. The routes corresponding to paths that satisfy the section locking condition can include at least one section that satisfies the section locking condition during the real-time update of route operation information. At least one section that satisfies the section locking condition can be determined during the real-time update of route operation information when the status of each section corresponding to the path between nodes in the initial section route prediction tree is reassessed.

[0067] Specifically, if the corresponding path in the initial section route prediction tree includes a hostile route and / or a section that meets the section locking condition, it indicates that the path cannot meet the smooth passage requirements of the target train. Accordingly, the initial section route prediction tree can be pruned based on the leaf nodes corresponding to the path, so that each path in the pruned section route prediction tree meets the smooth passage requirements of the target train. Furthermore, the initial section route prediction tree can be pruned in real-time based on updated progress information until a unique path is determined in the pruned section route prediction tree. This indicates that the section the target train will run in is definite and unique, and the line corresponding to this unique path can be used as the target topology line.

[0068] It is understandable that by determining the paths including hostile routes and / or paths satisfying the section locking conditions in the initial section route prediction tree based on the real-time updated route handling information and section locking conditions, the initial section route prediction tree can be continuously pruned to obtain the unique path corresponding to the initial section route prediction tree. This unique path is then used as the target topology line. This eliminates the need to pre-establish a mapping relationship database between different route handling information, section locking conditions, and candidate topology lines, further simplifying the determination process of the corresponding target topology line and improving the efficiency of target topology line determination. At the same time, by timely pruning the relevant data of candidate topology lines that do not meet the requirements for the smooth passage of the target train, it helps to avoid the process of continuing to acquire and send the line data corresponding to a candidate topology line when it has been determined that a candidate topology line does not meet the requirements for the smooth passage of the target train, thereby helping to reduce the waste of computing and storage resources.

[0069] S260. Send the current station line data and the section line data corresponding to the target topology line to the target train.

[0070] In one alternative implementation, the corresponding track data is received by the Automatic Train Protection (ATC) system in the target train. This track data may include station track data and section track data. It is understood that the ATC system and other equipment will use this track data to ensure safe train operation and significantly improve operational efficiency while maintaining safe operation.

[0071] In this embodiment of the invention, based on the topological relationship between each turnout and section within the station, and according to the passable turnouts and sections, the location of the corresponding positioning transponders, the currently processed routes, and the locations of the signals at each section entrance, an initial section route prediction tree is constructed, with the positioning transponders as the root node and the turnouts and section entrance signals as leaf nodes. The route corresponding to at least one path formed by the root node and each leaf node in the initial section route prediction tree is then used as at least one candidate topology route for the target train. This avoids the need to establish a relational database between the candidate topology routes and various types of data, simplifying the process of determining the candidate topology routes and improving their efficiency. Furthermore, by establishing the tree structure corresponding to the initial section route prediction tree, rapid traversal and search operations on the corresponding data are supported, and the tree structure offers high flexibility and scalability, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent data processing when determining the target topology.

[0072] For easier understanding, please refer to Figure 2B A specific example of the station and track topology is provided. It should be noted that... Figure 2B The relevant settings of corresponding sections, transponders, sections, signals and other related line information involved are only illustrative examples and should not be construed as specific limitations of the present invention.

[0073] Figure 2B This is a topology diagram showing the relationship between a station and its corresponding railway lines. For example... Figure 2BAs shown, the corresponding station yard may include turnouts, track sections, signals, and transponders. Turnouts may include turnouts 1-12, 14, 16, and 18. Track sections within the station may include IBG, IIBG, 2-8DG, 4-6DG, 10DG, 12DG, 14DG, 16DG, 18DG, IG, IIG, 3G, 4G, 9DG, 11DG, 1-7DG, 3-5DG, IAG, and IIAG. Track sections within the station may include X1LQG-X3LQG and S1JG-S3JG. Signals within the station may include X, XN, S1-S4, X1-X4, V2, V4, V6, V8, V9, V11, V13, SN, and S. S and SN can be section intersection signals. X and XN can be the corresponding section gate signals on the left side of the station. The signals corresponding to the section lines can include 3554, 3555, 3573, and 3754, etc. The transponders installed on the lines within the station can include BS1-BS4 and BX1-BX4, etc. The transponders installed on the corresponding lines within the section can include BS, BSN, B3554, B3555, B3573, and B3754, etc. Station range 01 can be the range between signal X and signal SN, or the range between signal XN and signal S, etc. Section range 02 can start from signal SN or signal S. The line range corresponding to section line data range 03 can start from signal BSN or signal BS. The endpoint of the line range corresponding to station line data range 04 can exceed signal BSN or signal BS.

[0074] Continuing the previous example, when Train 1 reports its location to the GCC, indicating that the LRBG it has passed is transponder BX3, the GCC determines that the CBI has processed short routes X3->V9, V9->V11, and V11->SN, and that all sections are locked. At this point, the GCC can use transponder BX3 as the starting point to search for and calculate candidate topologies corresponding to the short routes X3->V9, V9->V11, and V11->SN, and calculate station line data in real time. Correspondingly, Train 1 can then use the origin and destination points within the station as... Figure 2B The red arrow indicates the station's track data. When Train 2 reports its position to GCC, indicating that the LRBG it has passed is transponder BX2, GCC determines that CBI only handles the short route corresponding to X2->V2. At this time, GCC can search and calculate candidate topologies suitable for the short route corresponding to X2->V2, starting from transponder BX2, and calculate the station's track data in real time. Correspondingly, Train 2 can operate within the station based on its origin and destination, such as... Figure 2B The green arrows indicate the station's track data. Trains 1 and 2 can both be designated as target trains.

[0075] To facilitate understanding, continuing with the previous example, you can refer to... Figure 2C Another example of the station's track topology is provided. It should be noted that... Figure 2C The relevant settings of corresponding sections, transponders, sections, signals and other related line information involved are only illustrative examples and should not be construed as specific limitations of the present invention.

[0076] Continuing from the previous example, such as Figure 2C The diagram shows the topology of the railway tracks corresponding to the station area. Corresponding turnouts may also include turnout 21, turnout 17, turnout 15, turnout 13, and turnout 19, etc. Signals corresponding to the tracks within the station may also include X5, V5, V7, V1, V3, SA, V10, V12, and SC, etc. Track sections corresponding to the tracks within the station may also include 5G, 21DG, IVAG, 17DG, 15DG, 13DG, 19DG, and IIIAG, etc. Transponders installed on the tracks within the station may also include BX5, etc. The corresponding sections of the station area may include section 1, section 2, section 3, and section 4, etc. SA can be the signal at the intersection of section 1, SN can be the signal at the intersection of section 2, S can be the signal at the intersection of section 3, and SC can be the signal at the intersection of section 4. For example, when train 1 reports its position based on transponder BX5, the station can search for all possible section points based on the reported direction of travel of train 1 and the position of the key turnout ahead, using BX5 as the starting point of the line within the station, resulting in three possible lines. Line 1 can correspond to section 1, specifically: BX5 transponder -> located turnout 21 -> SA signal; Line 2 can correspond to section 2, specifically: BX5 transponder -> reversed turnout 21 -> turnout 17 before the turnout -> turnout 9 before the turnout -> located turnout 7 -> located turnout 1 -> SN signal; Line 3 can correspond to section 3, specifically: BX5 transponder -> reversed turnout 21 -> turnout 17 before the turnout -> turnout 9 before the turnout -> reversed turnout 7 -> reversed turnout 5 -> S signal.

[0077] To facilitate understanding, continuing with the previous example, you can refer to... Figure 2D as well as Figure 2E The provided examples are the initial interval route prediction tree and the pruned interval route prediction tree. It should be noted that... Figure 2D as well as Figure 2E The related settings of the corresponding transponders, signals and turnouts involved are only illustrative examples and should not be construed as specific limitations of the present invention.

[0078] like Figure 2DThe diagram shows the structure of the initial section track prediction tree. When train 1 informs the GCC that the LRBG it is passing is transponder BX5, the GCC can use transponder BX5 as the starting point and, based on the train's reported direction of travel, search for all possible section crossings. That is, it can establish a section prediction tree with transponder BX5 as the root node and turnouts and section crossing signals as leaf nodes. The position of the turnout can include its initial position, reverse position, and before the turnout.

[0079] like Figure 2E The diagram shows the structure of the initial section route prediction tree after pruning. If the CBI does not process any routes, the GCC can simultaneously send the corresponding section markers and section transponder messages for lines 1, 2, and 3 to train 1, allowing train 1 to store the transponder message data corresponding to each section in advance. If the CBI processes the X5->V5 short route, turnout 21 can be in the reverse position. Furthermore, it can be determined that line 1 in the initial section prediction tree of train 1 no longer meets the train operation conditions, and the prediction tree can be pruned, such as... Figure 2E As shown by the dashed line on the left, only the section markers and section transponder messages corresponding to Line 2 and Line 3 are retained and sent to Train 1. If CBI processes the short route S->V8, V8->V4, V4->S2 at this time, the short route S->V8 in this sequence has a hostile route relationship with Line 3 predicted by the section prediction tree. Therefore, the section prediction tree of Train 1 can be pruned again, such as... Figure 2E As shown by the dashed line on the right, at this point, the GCC can determine that the interval prediction tree path is unique and only continues to send the interval flag and interval transponder message corresponding to line 2. After the CBI has fully processed all short routes corresponding to line 2, the GCC can send an interval confirmation message to train 1 for the train to verify the interval flag to confirm the operating interval, and continue to send the transponder message data for the remaining intervals corresponding to line 2 until all data is sent. Train operating conditions can be conditions that meet the requirements for smooth train passage.

[0080] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of a group train line data transmission method provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the above embodiments and further optimized. It should be noted that for parts not described in detail in this embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0081] Furthermore, the phrase "obtaining the location information of the target train in the group of trains within the station yard" is refined to "responding to a registration request sent by the target train in the group of trains, and establishing a communication connection with the target train based on the registration request; receiving the train location information sent by the target train when it passes a preset positioning transponder, and using the train location information as the location information of the target train within the station yard; wherein the train location information is the location information of the preset positioning transponder," in order to improve the mechanism for obtaining the corresponding location information.

[0082] refer to Figure 3 The method specifically includes the following steps:

[0083] S310. In response to a registration request sent by a target train in the group of trains, establish a communication connection with the target train based on the registration request.

[0084] The registration request can be initiated by the driver of the target train or automatically sent by the target train via the corresponding ATP when it passes a preset registration transponder. The registration request can include at least the target train's identification information. This registration request can be used to request the establishment of a communication connection between the target train and the group control center. The location of the registration transponder within the station can be set as needed or based on experience. The same transponder can serve as both a registration transponder and a location transponder simultaneously.

[0085] Specifically, after receiving a registration request from the target train, the system can respond to the registration request and send a registration confirmation message back to the target train to establish a communication connection with the target train.

[0086] S320. Receive the train position information sent by the target train when it passes the preset positioning transponder, and use the train position information as the position information of the target train in the station; wherein, the train position information is the position information of the preset positioning transponder.

[0087] The preset location transponder can be a pre-installed location transponder within the station area. A pre-installed registered transponder can also serve as the preset location transponder. The location transponder can be used to indicate the current location of the target train.

[0088] S330. Obtain real-time updated route processing information; wherein, the route processing information includes routes that have already been processed.

[0089] S340. Based on the location information, the route processing information, the open status of each signal and the status of each section, determine the station line data and at least one candidate topology line corresponding to the target train, wherein different candidate topology lines correspond to the same currently processed route and different section lines.

[0090] S350. The station line data is sent to the target train, and a unique target topology line is determined from the at least one candidate topology line based on the real-time updated route processing information and section locking conditions.

[0091] For example, after determining the station track data corresponding to the target train and at least one candidate topology line, the process may further include:

[0092] The route data for each section corresponding to at least one candidate topology route is sent to the target train so that the target train can pre-store the route data for each section; if the target topology route is determined, the sending of route data for the sections corresponding to other candidate topology routes other than the target topology route is cancelled.

[0093] Specifically, after identifying at least one candidate topology line, all section line data corresponding to that candidate topology line can be pre-sent to the target train, allowing the target train to store the pre-sent section line data for future use. Furthermore, after identifying the target topology line, the transmission of section line data corresponding to other candidate topology lines can be cancelled, maintaining only the transmission of section line data corresponding to the target topology line.

[0094] Understandably, by sending the section line data corresponding to all candidate topology lines to the target train for storage and backup before determining the target topology line, it is possible to effectively avoid the situation where the target train cannot fully receive the section line data corresponding to the section it is about to travel when the section line data transmission is not yet completed when the target train leaves the network coverage area of ​​the station. This greatly improves the timing of the completion of line data transmission and helps to reduce the requirements for section network coverage.

[0095] For example, after determining the target topology, it can be first determined whether the section line data corresponding to other candidate topologies outside the target topology has been completely transmitted. Accordingly, if yes, the target train can be controlled to delete the pre-stored section line data corresponding to other candidate topologies outside the target topology; if no, the transmission of the section line data corresponding to other candidate topologies outside the target topology can be canceled, and the section line data corresponding to other candidate topologies outside the target topology that have been stored in the target train can be deleted.

[0096] S360. Send the current station line data and the section line data corresponding to the target topology line to the target train.

[0097] In one optional embodiment, sending the section line data to the target train may include:

[0098] The section line data is sent to the target train in the form of transponder group messages, so that the target train can activate the corresponding section line data after passing the physical transponder on the section line corresponding to the target topology line; wherein, each group of transponder group messages corresponds to a group of ground physical transponders.

[0099] Each transponder group may contain at least one transponder group message, which can describe one or more types of line data within the jurisdiction of that transponder group. A physical transponder may be a transponder installed at a predetermined location on the line section. The predetermined location can be set as needed, and there may be at least one group of physical transponders. The physical transponder may contain a corresponding transponder group message used for location and to authorize trains to use the line section data. This physical transponder may not contain the line section data and may not transmit the line section data.

[0100] This can be understood as follows: when the target train is within the network coverage area of ​​the station, the corresponding section line data is first sent to the target train in the form of transponder group messages. Each transponder group message is associated with a ground physical transponder, so that the physical transponders laid on the corresponding section line do not need to undertake the function of transmitting or storing section line data, but only perform the functions of positioning and allowing the train to use the transponder group messages in the section line data. This helps to avoid the situation where the design, construction, management and update costs are high due to the deployment of a large amount of line data in the ground physical equipment on the section line, and thus helps to meet the requirements of efficient storage and use of line data.

[0101] In one optional embodiment, the station-internal line data and the section line data corresponding to the station may have overlapping parts, and the station-internal line data corresponding to the overlapping part may pass through the starting point of the section line corresponding to the section line data.

[0102] The starting point of the section line can be the location corresponding to the first transponder group in the direction of the target train's travel in the current section. The station line data and the section line data can overlap, indicating that the lines corresponding to the station line data and the lines corresponding to the section line data share a common portion. This common portion can be the line corresponding to the overlapping section.

[0103] Understandably, by ensuring that there is an overlap between the corresponding station line data and the section line data, and that the line corresponding to this overlap passes through the starting point of the corresponding section line, it is possible to avoid the situation where the section line data starting from the section entrance transponder group cannot describe the data of the gap between the section entrance transponder group and the actual station boundary, which is caused by the section transponder being set outside the exit. This helps to ensure that the line data received by the target train can cover the entire line.

[0104] In this embodiment of the invention, a communication connection is first established with the target train through a registration request sent by the target train. Then, based on this communication connection, the train position information sent by the target train when it passes a preset positioning transponder is used as the current position information of the target train. This ensures that the information sent by the target train is received based on a specific communication connection after the target train has actually registered. This helps to avoid the situation of mistakenly receiving information from other trains or failing to find the target train in time, thereby improving the accuracy and timeliness of receiving and sending the corresponding information of the target train. At the same time, by enabling the target train to report its own position information based on the position of the preset positioning transponder when it passes the preset positioning transponder, it helps to grasp the position of the target train in a timely manner and determine and obtain the corresponding route data based on the position of the target train, thereby helping to further advance the timing of the completion of the transmission of the corresponding route data.

[0105] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a group train line data transmission device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to transmitting line data to any train in a group before it enters the section, via a group control center within a station. The device can be implemented in hardware and / or software and can be configured in an electronic device, which can be the group control center. Figure 4 The device includes:

[0106] The location and route information acquisition module 410 is used to acquire the location information of the target train in the group train within the station yard and the real-time updated route processing information; wherein, the route processing information includes the routes that have been processed.

[0107] The candidate topology route determination module 420 is used to determine the station line data and at least one candidate topology route corresponding to the target train based on the location information, the route processing information, the open status of each signal and the status of each section. Different candidate topology routes correspond to the same currently processed route and different section lines.

[0108] The target topology route determination module 430 is used to send the station line data to the target train and determine a unique target topology route from the at least one candidate topology route based on the real-time updated route handling information and section locking conditions.

[0109] The line data sending module 440 is used to send the current station line data and the section line data corresponding to the target topology line to the target train.

[0110] In this embodiment of the invention, when a target train in a corresponding train group is within the station yard, based on the target train's location information, real-time updated route processing information, the open status of each signal, and the status of each section, the station's corresponding track data and at least one candidate topology track are determined. Furthermore, based on the corresponding real-time updated route processing information and section locking conditions, a unique target topology track is determined. This allows for the real-time determination and transmission of the target train's track data within the station, while simultaneously predicting and determining the section the target train will enter. This enables the target train to receive network signals in advance before entering areas without network coverage. The data on the lines operating within the intervals helps to solve the problems caused by "the high dependence on train control equipment and communication networks, as well as the high costs of engineering design, construction, and upgrading, caused by methods such as adding central equipment on the ground to manage and transmit the corresponding interval line data, managing and transmitting line information through ground physical equipment, or using electronic maps to fix the line data in the local memory of the onboard signal equipment, and also cannot meet the requirements for efficient storage and use of line data". It can reduce the dependence on communication networks, reduce the costs of engineering design, construction, and upgrading, while meeting the requirements for efficient storage and use of line data.

[0111] Optionally, the candidate topology determination module 420 may include:

[0112] The unit for determining passable turnouts and sections is used to determine the passable turnouts and sections within the station yard based on the opening status of each signal and the status of each section.

[0113] The initial section route prediction tree construction unit is used to construct an initial section route prediction tree based on the topological relationship between each turnout and section within the station yard, according to the passable turnouts and sections, the location of the corresponding positioning transponders, the currently processed routes, and the location of each section entrance signal. The root node of the initial section route prediction tree is the positioning transponder, and the leaf nodes of the section route prediction tree are the turnouts and the section entrance signals.

[0114] The candidate topology route determination unit is used to take the route corresponding to at least one path formed by the root node and each leaf node in the initial interval route prediction tree as at least one candidate topology route corresponding to the target train.

[0115] Optionally, the target topology determination module 430 may include:

[0116] The path determination unit is used to determine, based on the real-time updated route processing information and the section locking conditions, the paths in the initial section route prediction tree that include hostile routes and / or satisfy the section locking conditions.

[0117] The target topology route determination unit is used to prune the initial interval route prediction tree based on the path including the hostile route and / or the path that satisfies the segment locking condition, until there is a unique path in the pruned interval route prediction tree, and then take the route corresponding to the unique path as the target topology route.

[0118] Optionally, the location and route information acquisition module 410 may include:

[0119] A communication connection establishment unit is used to respond to a registration request sent by a target train in a group of trains, and to establish a communication connection with the target train based on the registration request;

[0120] A location information receiving unit is used to receive train location information transmitted by the target train when it passes a preset positioning transponder, and to use the train location information as the location information of the target train within the station; wherein the train location information is the location information of the preset positioning transponder.

[0121] Optionally, the corresponding device may also include:

[0122] The line data pre-storage module is used to send the section line data corresponding to the at least one candidate topology line to the target train after determining the station line data and at least one candidate topology line corresponding to the target train, so that the target train can pre-store the section line data.

[0123] The line data cancellation module is used to cancel the transmission of section line data corresponding to other candidate topologies other than the target topology line if the target topology line is determined.

[0124] Optionally, sending the section route data to the target train may include:

[0125] The section line data is sent to the target train in the form of transponder group messages, so that the target train can activate the corresponding section line data after passing the physical transponder on the section line corresponding to the target topology line; wherein, each group of transponder group messages corresponds to a group of ground physical transponders.

[0126] Optionally, the station-internal line data and the section line data corresponding to the station can have overlapping parts, and the lines corresponding to the overlapping parts can pass through the starting point of the section line corresponding to the section line data.

[0127] The group train line data transmission device provided in this embodiment of the invention can execute any of the group train line data transmission methods provided in this embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing each group train line data transmission method. Content not described in detail in this embodiment of the invention can be referred to the description in any of the group train line data transmission method embodiments of this invention.

[0128] According to embodiments of the present invention, the present invention also provides an electronic device, a readable storage medium, and a computer program product.

[0129] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of an electronic device 10 that can be used to implement embodiments of the present invention is shown. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processors, cellular phones, smartphones, wearable devices (e.g., helmets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the implementation of the invention described and / or claimed herein.

[0130] like Figure 5 As shown, the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11 and a memory, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12 or a random access memory (RAM) 13, communicatively connected to the at least one processor 11. The memory stores computer programs executable by the at least one processor. The processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes based on the computer program stored in the ROM 12 or loaded from storage unit 18 into the RAM 13. The RAM 13 may also store various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 10. The processor 11, ROM 12, and RAM 13 are interconnected via a bus 14. An input / output (I / O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.

[0131] Multiple components in electronic device 10 are connected to I / O interface 15, including: input unit 16, such as keyboard, mouse, etc.; output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; storage unit 18, such as disk, optical disk, etc.; and communication unit 19, such as network card, modem, wireless transceiver, etc. Communication unit 19 allows electronic device 10 to exchange information / data with other devices through computer networks such as the Internet and / or various telecommunications networks.

[0132] Processor 11 can be a variety of general-purpose and / or special-purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various special-purpose artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. Processor 11 performs the various methods and processes described above, such as the group train line data transmission method.

[0133] In some embodiments, the group train line data transmission method may be implemented as a computer program tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and / or installed on electronic device 10 via ROM 12 and / or communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into RAM 13 and executed by processor 11, one or more steps of the group train line data transmission method described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, processor 11 may be configured to perform the group train line data transmission method by any other suitable means (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0134] Various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application-specific standard products (ASSPs), systems-on-a-chip (SoCs), payload-programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include implementations in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be a dedicated or general-purpose programmable processor, capable of receiving data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmitting data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.

[0135] Computer programs used to implement the methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, such that when executed by the processor, the computer programs cause the functions / operations specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams to be performed. The computer programs may be executed entirely on a machine, partially on a machine, or as a standalone software package, partially on a machine and partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0136] In the context of this invention, a computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination thereof. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fibers, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination thereof.

[0137] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user provides input to the electronic device. Other types of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form (including sound input, voice input, or tactile input).

[0138] The systems and technologies described herein can be implemented in computing systems that include backend components (e.g., as data servers), or computing systems that include middleware components (e.g., application servers), or computing systems that include frontend components (e.g., user computers with graphical user interfaces or web browsers through which users can interact with implementations of the systems and technologies described herein), or any combination of such backend, middleware, or frontend components. The components of the system can be interconnected via digital data communication of any form or medium (e.g., communication networks). Examples of communication networks include local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), blockchain networks, and the Internet.

[0139] A computing system can include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally located far apart and typically interact through communication networks. The client-server relationship is created by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a hosting product within the cloud computing service system to address the shortcomings of traditional physical hosts and VPS services, such as high management difficulty and weak business scalability.

[0140] Artificial intelligence (AI) is the study of enabling computers to simulate certain human thought processes and intelligent behaviors (such as learning, reasoning, thinking, and planning). It encompasses both hardware and software technologies. AI hardware technologies generally include sensors, dedicated AI chips, cloud computing, distributed storage, and big data processing. AI software technologies mainly include computer vision, speech recognition, natural language processing, machine learning / deep learning, big data processing, and knowledge graph technologies.

[0141] Cloud computing refers to a technology system that enables access to a shared pool of physical or virtual resources via a network. These resources can include servers, operating systems, networks, software, applications, and storage devices, and can be deployed and managed on demand and in a self-service manner. Cloud computing technology can provide efficient and powerful data processing capabilities for applications such as artificial intelligence and blockchain, as well as for model training.

[0142] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to reorder, add, or delete steps. For example, the steps described in this disclosure can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution provided in this disclosure can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.

[0143] The specific embodiments described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A method for transmitting group train line data, characterized in that, include: Obtain the location information of the target train in the group train within the station yard and the real-time updated route processing information; wherein, the route processing information includes currently processed routes; Based on the location information, the route processing information, the open status of each signal and the status of each section, determine the station line data and at least one candidate topology line corresponding to the target train, wherein different candidate topology lines correspond to the same currently processed route and different section lines; The station line data is sent to the target train, and a unique target topology line is determined from the at least one candidate topology line based on the real-time updated route processing information and section locking conditions. Send the current station route data and the section route data corresponding to the target topology route to the target train; Based on the open status of each signal and the status of each section, determine the passable turnouts and sections within the station yard; Based on the topological relationship between each turnout and section within the station, an initial section route prediction tree is constructed according to the passable turnouts and sections, the location of the corresponding positioning transponders, the currently processed routes, and the location of each section entrance signal. The root node of the initial section route prediction tree is the positioning transponder, and the leaf nodes of the section route prediction tree are the turnouts and the section entrance signals. The route corresponding to at least one path formed by the root node and each leaf node in the initial interval route prediction tree is taken as at least one candidate topology route corresponding to the target train. Based on real-time updated route processing information and section locking conditions, a unique target topology route is determined from the at least one candidate topology route, including: Based on the real-time updated route processing information and section locking conditions, determine the paths in the initial section route prediction tree that include hostile routes and / or satisfy the section locking conditions; Based on the paths including hostile routes and / or paths that satisfy the segment locking conditions, the initial interval route prediction tree is pruned until a unique path exists in the pruned interval route prediction tree. Then, the route corresponding to this unique path is taken as the target topology route.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Obtain the location information of the target train within the station yard in the train group, including: In response to a registration request sent by a target train in a train group, a communication connection is established with the target train based on the registration request; The system receives train position information transmitted by the target train when it passes a preset positioning transponder, and uses this train position information as the position information of the target train within the station; wherein, the train position information is the position information of the preset positioning transponder.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, After determining the station track data corresponding to the target train and at least one candidate topology line, the process also includes: The route data of each section corresponding to the at least one candidate topology route is sent to the target train so that the target train can pre-store the route data of each section. If the target topology line is determined, the transmission of the interval line data corresponding to other candidate topology lines other than the target topology line is cancelled, and it is determined whether the interval line data corresponding to the target topology line has been transmitted. If not, continue sending the data for the section corresponding to the target topology line until the data for that section is sent.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, Sending the section line data to the target train includes: The section line data is sent to the target train in the form of transponder group messages, so that the target train can activate the corresponding section line data after passing the physical transponder on the section line corresponding to the target topology line; wherein, each group of transponder group messages corresponds to a group of ground physical transponders.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The station's internal line data and the section line data have an overlap, and the internal line data corresponding to the overlapping part passes through the starting point of the section line corresponding to the section line data.

6. A group train line data transmission device, characterized in that, include: The location and route information acquisition module is used to acquire the location information of the target train in the group train within the station yard and the real-time updated route processing information; wherein, the route processing information includes the routes that have been processed. The candidate topology route determination module is used to determine the station line data and at least one candidate topology route corresponding to the target train based on the location information, the route processing information, the open status of each signal and the status of each section. Different candidate topology routes correspond to the same currently processed route and different section lines. The target topology route determination module is used to send the station line data to the target train, and determine a unique target topology route from the at least one candidate topology route based on the real-time updated route processing information and section locking conditions. The line data sending module is used to send the current station line data and the section line data corresponding to the target topology line to the target train; The candidate topology route determination module includes: The unit for determining passable turnouts and sections is used to determine the passable turnouts and sections within the station yard based on the opening status of each signal and the status of each section. The initial section route prediction tree construction unit is used to construct an initial section route prediction tree based on the topological relationship between each turnout and section within the station yard, according to the passable turnouts and sections, the location of the corresponding positioning transponders, the currently processed routes, and the location of each section entrance signal. The root node of the initial section route prediction tree is the positioning transponder, and the leaf nodes of the section route prediction tree are the turnouts and the section entrance signals. The candidate topology route determination unit is used to take the route corresponding to at least one path formed by the root node and each leaf node in the initial interval route prediction tree as at least one candidate topology route corresponding to the target train. The target topology route determination module includes: The path determination unit is used to determine, based on the real-time updated route processing information and the section locking conditions, the paths in the initial section route prediction tree that include hostile routes and / or satisfy the section locking conditions. The target topology route determination unit is used to prune the initial interval route prediction tree based on the path including the hostile route and / or the path that satisfies the segment locking condition, until there is a unique path in the pruned interval route prediction tree, and then take the route corresponding to the unique path as the target topology route.

7. An electronic device, characterized in that, The electronic device includes: At least one processor; and A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, the computer program being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the group train line data transmission method according to any one of claims 1-5.

8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the group train line data transmission method according to any one of claims 1-5.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Train operation control system data modeling method based on access

    CN107933620A

  • Weighting and identifying method for train track in turnout area based on satellite positioning

    CN109085631A