Liquid-cooled server

By adopting a slidable heat sink plate and an automated positioning and pressing mechanism in the liquid-cooled server, the complex operation of the heat sink in the prior art is solved, and the motherboard is simple to install and repair, which improves work efficiency and protects the liquid-cooled unit.

CN118981237BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16LIANFENG TECHNOLOGY (SHAANXI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411465477.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing or maintaining the motherboard of existing liquid-cooled servers, the pasting and disassembly of the heat sinks is complicated, which increases the operating time and cost.

Method used

A liquid-cooled server is designed, using a slidable heat sink and an automated positioning and pressing mechanism, simplifying the installation and maintenance process of the motherboard.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic positioning and pressing of the motherboard, simplifies the installation and maintenance process, improves work efficiency, and protects the liquid cooling unit by sealing the environment to avoid dust damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a liquid-cooled server, which belongs to the technical field of servers. The server comprises a bottom, a frame is arranged on the bottom, three groups of liquid cooling units are arranged on the bottom, the liquid cooling unit comprises a socket, a mainboard is inserted into the socket, heat sinks are arranged on both sides of the mainboard, the heat sinks are used to cool the mainboard, the heat sinks are slidably arranged on a vertical slide seat, the vertical slide seat is fixedly arranged on the bottom, two ends of a spring are respectively connected to the heat sink and the vertical slide seat, L-shaped plates are arranged on both sides of the heat sink, two ends of a side connecting rod are respectively hinged to the ends of the L-shaped plate and a rotating plate, a turning handle is arranged in the middle of the rotating plate, and the turning handle is rotatably arranged on the frame; when the mainboard is installed, two pressing cylinders move outward synchronously to make room for placing the mainboard, and two positive positioning blocks and side positioning blocks automatically position and clamp the positioning plate of the mainboard, that is, the mainboard can be positioned and clamped to ensure that the mainboard can be aligned with the socket.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of servers, and in particular relates to a liquid-cooling server. Background Art

[0002] The server is composed of multiple motherboards. When the motherboard performs high-speed calculations and processes data, a large amount of heat will be generated. If this heat cannot be removed in a timely and effective manner, the motherboard temperature will continue to rise, which will in turn affect the normal operation and overall performance of each electronic component on the motherboard. In order to ensure the stable operation of the server and extend its service life, effective cooling measures must be taken to dissipate the heat of the motherboard to prevent overheating from adversely affecting server performance.

[0003] In the prior art, liquid cooling is often used to cool down the server motherboard. The specific implementation method is to fit a special heat sink with built-in coolant tightly onto the server motherboard. In this process, the coolant continuously circulates in the circulation system provided by the coolant source, effectively absorbing and taking away the heat generated by the motherboard during operation, and then releasing the heat inside the coolant source, thereby realizing the entire cooling process. However, when installing or maintaining the server motherboard, it is inevitable to perform the operation of sticking and removing the heat sink, which undoubtedly increases the complexity of the operation and the time cost. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a liquid-cooled server.

[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: a liquid-cooled server, including a bottom, a frame is arranged on the bottom, three groups of liquid cooling units are arranged on the bottom, the liquid cooling unit includes a socket, the motherboard is inserted into the socket, heat sinks are arranged on both sides of the motherboard, the heat sinks are used to cool the motherboard, the heat sinks are slidably arranged on the vertical sliding seat, the vertical sliding seat is fixed on the bottom, the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the heat sink and the vertical sliding seat, L-shaped plates are arranged on both sides of the heat sink, the two ends of the side connecting rod are respectively hinged to the ends of the L-shaped plate and the rotating plate, and the rotating plate A turning handle is provided in the middle of the plate, and the turning handle is rotatably arranged on the frame; long vertical plates are provided on both sides of the socket, and the long vertical plates are fixed on the bottom, a slide is slidably provided on the top of the long vertical plate, and guide rods are slidably provided at both ends of the slide, and bump blocks are provided at the ends of the guide rods, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the slide and the bump blocks, and a pressing shaft is provided between the two bump blocks of the heat sink on each side, and the two ends of the pressing connecting rod are respectively hinged with the pressing shaft and the pressing seat, and the pressing seat is fixed on the heat sink on that side, and a pressing cylinder is rotatably provided on the pressing shaft, and the pressing cylinder is used to press the mainboard into the socket.

[0006] Furthermore, two positioning plates are provided on both sides of the main board.

[0007] Furthermore, a heat dissipation channel is provided inside the heat dissipation plate, and two ends of the heat dissipation channel are respectively connected to the inlet and the outlet of the heat dissipation channel.

[0008] Furthermore, the heat sink is provided with two groups of positioning components, the positioning components include a horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is slidably arranged on the plug-in slide seat, the two ends of spring three are respectively connected to the horizontal plate and the plug-in slide seat, the two ends of the horizontal plate are respectively slidably provided with positioning slide rods, the ends of the positioning slide rods are provided with positive positioning blocks, the two ends of spring four are respectively connected to the horizontal plate and the positive positioning block, the upper and lower sides of the positive positioning block are provided with inclined slide grooves, the four corners of the side positioning block are provided with inclined sliding blocks, and the inclined sliding blocks on both sides of the side positioning block respectively form a sliding fit with the inclined slide grooves of the positioning components of the two adjacent main boards.

[0009] Furthermore, the surfaces of the front positioning block and the side positioning block are both provided with shock-absorbing pads, and the shock-absorbing pads of the front positioning block and the shock-absorbing pads of the side positioning block position the positioning plate of the mainboard.

[0010] Furthermore, the liquid cooling unit also includes a connecting tube one, the middle part of which is fixed on a long vertical plate, and the two ends of the connecting tube one are respectively slidably connected to the inlet and outlet of the two heat sinks of the liquid cooling unit; the inlet and outlet of the heat sinks close to each other of the two adjacent liquid cooling units are respectively slidably connected to the two ends of the connecting tube two, and the connecting tube two is fixed on another long vertical plate; the inlet of a heat sink of the first group of liquid cooling units is slidably connected to one end of the connecting tube three, and the other end of the connecting tube three is connected to the inlet of the cooling liquid source, and the outlet of a heat sink of the third group of liquid cooling units is slidably connected to one end of the connecting tube four, and the connecting tube four is connected to the inlet of the cooling liquid source, and the cooling liquid source is fixed on the bottom.

[0011] Furthermore, a partition is provided on the bottom, and the partition is used to separate the cooling liquid source and the liquid cooling unit. Air holes are provided on both sides of the frame, and the air holes of the frame are located on both sides of the cooling liquid source.

[0012] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is provided on the bottom, one end of the fixed connecting rod is connected to the rotating shaft, the other end of the fixed connecting rod is hinged to one end of the lower connecting rod, the other end of the lower connecting rod is hinged to the middle part of the closing plate, three lower driving plates are provided on the closing plate, racks are provided on the lower driving plates, the racks are used to mesh with gears, the gears are fixed on the rotating shaft of the corresponding turning handle, the lower driving plates are slidably arranged on the lower sliding seat, the two ends of the spring five are respectively connected to the lower driving plate and the lower sliding seat, and the lower sliding seat is fixed on the inner side of the frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the rotating shaft.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) When installing the mainboard, the two pressing cylinders move outward synchronously to make room for placing the mainboard, and the two positive positioning blocks and the side positioning blocks automatically position and clamp the positioning plate of the mainboard, that is, the mainboard can be positioned and clamped to ensure that the mainboard can be aligned with the socket; (2) When installing the mainboard, the pressing cylinder automatically moves above the mainboard and automatically presses the mainboard into the socket to ensure that the mainboard and the socket are automatically connected; (3) When the mainboard needs to be repaired, the handle is manually turned to disengage the pressing cylinder from the mainboard to make room for pulling out the mainboard, the positive positioning blocks and the side positioning blocks still clamp the mainboard and automatically pull the mainboard out of the socket, and then the positive positioning blocks and the side positioning blocks release the mainboard to facilitate taking out the mainboard for repair. (4) The partition of the present invention seals the liquid cooling unit in a sealed environment to prevent dust from being gathered on the liquid cooling unit, thereby preventing performance damage. (5) When the present invention needs to install or repair all motherboards at the same time, the handle is twisted to rotate the shaft, and the gear is driven by the rack to rotate, thereby rotating the handles of the three groups of liquid cooling units, so that all motherboards can be installed or repaired at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the front side of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cooling liquid source and the connecting pipe of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the heat sink of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid cooling unit of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the socket and the mainboard installation of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation of the guide rod and the bump block of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressure cylinder installation section of the present invention.

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation of the positioning component of the present invention.

[0024] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation of the front positioning block and the side positioning block of the present invention.

[0025] Fig.11It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation of the inclined slideway of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side positioning block of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting pipe 1 of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plywood installation of the present invention.

[0029] Figure numbers: 1-bottom; 2-frame; 201-air hole; 3-socket; 4-mainboard; 401-positioning plate; 5-heat dissipation plate; 501-heat dissipation channel; 6-vertical slide seat; 7-spring 1; 8-L-shaped plate; 9-side connecting rod; 10-turn plate; 11-turn handle; 12-long vertical plate; 13-slide; 14-guide rod; 15-bump block; 16-spring 2; 17-pressing shaft; 18-pressing connecting rod; 19-pressing seat; 20-pressing cylinder; 21-horizontal plate; 22-inserting slide seat; 2 3-spring three; 24-positioning slide; 25-positive positioning block; 26-spring four; 27-oblique slide; 28-side positioning block; 281-oblique slide; 29-connecting pipe one; 30-connecting pipe two; 31-connecting pipe three; 32-connecting pipe four; 33-cooling liquid source; 34-partition; 35-rotating shaft; 36-fixed connecting rod; 37-lower connecting rod; 38-clamping plate; 39-lower drive plate; 40-rack; 41-gear; 42-lower slide seat; 43-spring five; 44-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 14 A liquid-cooled server comprises a bottom 1, a frame 2 is arranged on the bottom 1, three groups of liquid cooling units are arranged on the bottom 1, the liquid cooling unit comprises a socket 3, a mainboard 4 is inserted into the socket 3, heat sinks 5 are arranged on both sides of the mainboard 4, the heat sinks 5 are used to cool the mainboard 4, the heat sinks 5 are slidably arranged on a vertical slide seat 6, the vertical slide seat 6 is fixedly arranged on the bottom 1, two ends of a spring 7 are respectively connected to the heat sink 5 and the vertical slide seat 6, L-shaped plates 8 are arranged on both sides of the heat sink 5, two ends of a side connecting rod 9 are respectively hinged to the end of the L-shaped plate 8 and a rotating plate 10, a turning handle 11 is arranged in the middle of the rotating plate 10, and the turning handle 11 is rotatably arranged on the frame 2.

[0032] Specifically, the turning handle 11 is rotated to drive the rotating plate 10 to rotate, and the power is transmitted through the side connecting rod 9, so that the heat sink 5 moves on the vertical sliding seat 6 in the direction away from the main board 4, and the spring 7 is compressed.

[0033] The socket 3 is provided with long vertical plates 12 on both sides, and the long vertical plates 12 are fixed on the bottom 1. A slide 13 is slidably provided on the top of the long vertical plates 12. Guide rods 14 are slidably provided at both ends of the slide 13. A bump block 15 is provided at the end of the guide rod 14. The two ends of the spring 16 are respectively connected to the slide 13 and the bump block 15. A pressing shaft 17 is provided between the two bump blocks 15 of the heat sink 5 on each side. The two ends of the pressing connecting rod 18 are respectively hinged to the pressing shaft 17 and the pressing seat 19. The pressing seat 19 is fixed on the heat sink 5 on this side. A pressing cylinder 20 is rotatably provided on the pressing shaft 17. The pressing cylinder 20 is used to press the mainboard 4 into the socket 3.

[0034] Specifically, when the two heat sinks 5 are in the open state, the slide 13 contacts the boss at the upper end of the long vertical plate 12. When the two heat sinks 5 move toward the direction of the main board 4, the heat sink 5 is close to the surface of the main board 4, and the heat sink 5 dissipates heat for the main board 4. The heat sink 5 drives the pressure seat 19 to move synchronously. During the movement of the pressure seat 19, the spring 2 16 provides elastic force to make the guide rod 14, the bump block 15, the pressure shaft 17, and the pressure connecting rod 18 move synchronously. After the two bump blocks 15 touch, the two bump blocks 15 no longer move, while the heat sink 5 continues to move, and the pressure connecting rod 18 rotates on the pressure seat 19 to make the bump block 15 and the pressure shaft 17 move downward, and the slide 13 also moves downward along the long vertical plate 12. The pressure shaft 17 brings the pressure cylinder 20 down synchronously, and the pressure cylinder 20 presses the main board 4 into the socket 3.

[0035] When the two heat sinks 5 move away from the main board 4, the spring 2 16 provides elastic force, so that the bump block 15 and the guide rod 14 no longer move on the slide 13, so the slide 13 moves upward on the long vertical plate 12, and the bump block 15, the pressure shaft 17 and the pressure cylinder 20 move upward synchronously with the slide 13. When the slide 13 contacts the boss at the upper end of the long vertical plate 12, the slide 13 no longer moves upward, and the heat sink 5 moves outward with the pressure seat 19, the pressure connecting rod 18 and the bump block 15, so the two pressure cylinders 20 move outward to make room for placing the main board 4.

[0036] Two positioning plates 401 are disposed on both sides of the main board 4 .

[0037] The heat dissipation plate 5 is provided with a heat dissipation channel 501 inside, and the two ends of the heat dissipation channel 501 are respectively connected to the inlet and outlet of the heat dissipation channel 501, wherein the heat dissipation channel 501 is a reciprocating channel, and the coolant flows in the heat dissipation channel 501 to take away the heat.

[0038] The heat sink 5 is provided with a positioning assembly, which includes a transverse plate 21, which is slidably arranged on the plug-in slide seat 22, and the two ends of a spring three 23 are respectively connected to the transverse plate 21 and the plug-in slide seat 22, and the two ends of the transverse plate 21 are respectively slidably provided with positioning slide rods 24, and the ends of the positioning slide rods 24 are provided with positive positioning blocks 25, and the two ends of a spring four 26 are respectively connected to the transverse plate 21 and the positive positioning block 25, and the upper and lower sides of the positive positioning block 25 are provided with oblique slide grooves 27, and the four corners of the side positioning block 28 are provided with oblique slide blocks 281, and the oblique slide blocks 281 on both sides of the side positioning block 28 respectively form a sliding fit with the oblique slide grooves 27 of the positioning assemblies of two adjacent main boards 4.

[0039] The surfaces of the front positioning block 25 and the side positioning block 28 are both provided with shock-absorbing pads, which position the positioning plate 401 of the main board 4 and prevent the main board 4 from being damaged.

[0040] Specifically, when the two heat sinks 5 move toward the direction of the main board 4, the insert slide 22 drives the cross plate 21 to move synchronously, and then transmits power through the spring four 26 to make the positioning slide bar 24 and the positive positioning block 25 move toward the direction of the positioning plate 401. When the two positive positioning blocks 25 move toward the direction of the positioning plate 401, the inclined slide block 281 of the side positioning block 28 slides on the inclined slide groove 27, that is, the side positioning block 28 moves toward the side of the positioning plate 401, so the two positive positioning blocks 25 and the side positioning blocks 28 position and clamp the positioning plate 401 of the main board 4, and the heat sink 5 continues to move toward the direction of the main board 4, the positive positioning blocks 25 and the side positioning blocks 28 no longer move, and the cross plate 21 slides on the positioning slide bar 24, and the spring four 26 is compressed.

[0041] After the two positive positioning blocks 25 and the side positioning blocks 28 position and clamp the positioning plate 401 of the main board 4, when the main board 4 moves downward, the main board 4 moves downward synchronously with the cross plate 21 and the cross plate 21 moves downward along the sliding seat 22, and the spring three 23 extends.

[0042] The liquid cooling unit also includes a connecting pipe 29, the middle part of which is fixed on a long vertical plate 12, and the two ends of the connecting pipe 29 are respectively slidably connected to the inlet and outlet of the two heat sinks 5 of the liquid cooling unit; the inlet and outlet of the heat sinks 5 close to each other of the two adjacent liquid cooling units are respectively slidably connected to the two ends of a connecting pipe 2 30, and the connecting pipe 2 30 is fixed on another long vertical plate 12; the inlet of a heat sink 5 of the first group of liquid cooling units is slidably connected to one end of a connecting pipe 3 31, and the other end of the connecting pipe 3 31 is connected to the inlet of a cooling liquid source 33; the outlet of a cooling plate 5 of the third group of liquid cooling units is slidably connected to one end of a connecting pipe 4 32, and the connecting pipe 4 32 is connected to the inlet of a cooling liquid source 33, and the cooling liquid source 33 is fixed on the bottom 1.

[0043] Specifically, the cooling liquid source 33 provides cooling liquid, and the cooling liquid enters the heat sink 5 of the first group of liquid cooling units through the connecting pipe four 32. The cooling liquid is transported between two heat sinks 5 in each group of liquid cooling units by a connecting pipe one 29, and the cooling liquid is transported between the heat sinks 5 of adjacent liquid cooling units by a connecting pipe two 30. The cooling liquid is transported between the heat sink 5 of the third group of liquid cooling units and the cooling liquid source 33 by a connecting pipe four 32.

[0044] The bottom 1 is provided with a partition 34 for isolating the cooling liquid source 33 from the liquid cooling unit. Air holes 201 are provided on both sides of the frame 2 , and the air holes 201 of the frame 2 are located on both sides of the cooling liquid source 33 .

[0045] Specifically, the heat of the cooling liquid source 33 is dissipated from the air holes 201 of the frame 2, and at the same time, the partition 34 seals the liquid cooling unit in a sealed environment to prevent dust from being spread on the liquid cooling unit, thereby avoiding performance damage.

[0046] The bottom 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 35, one end of a fixed link 36 is connected to the rotating shaft 35, the other end of the fixed link 36 is hinged to one end of a lower link 37, the other end of the lower link 37 is hinged to the middle of a clamping plate 38, the clamping plate 38 is provided with three lower drive plates 39, the lower drive plates 39 are provided with racks 40, the racks 40 are used to mesh with gears 41, the gears 41 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the corresponding turning handle 11, the lower drive plates 39 are slidably arranged on the lower sliding seat 42, the two ends of a spring 43 are respectively connected to the lower drive plates 39 and the lower sliding seat 42, and the lower sliding seat 42 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame 2.

[0047] The rotating shaft 35 is provided with a handle 44 .

[0048] Specifically, twisting the handle 44 causes the shaft 35 to rotate, and power is transmitted through the fixed connecting rod 36 and the lower connecting rod 37 to drive the clamping plate 38 to move downward, and the clamping plate 38 drives the three lower drive plates 39 to move downward, the spring 43 is compressed, and the rack 40 begins to engage with the gear 41, and the rack 40 drives the gear 41 to rotate, thereby rotating the handles 11 of the three groups of liquid cooling units.

[0049] Working principle: when the mainboard 4 needs to be installed, open the upper cover of the frame 2, manually turn the handle 11 to drive the rotating plate 10 to rotate, transmit power through the side connecting rod 9, so that the heat sink 5 moves on the vertical slide 6 in the direction away from the mainboard 4, and the spring 7 is compressed to put the two heat sinks 5 in the open state. The slide 13 contacts the boss at the upper end of the long vertical plate 12, and the heat sink 5 moves outward with the pressure seat 19, the pressure connecting rod 18 and the bump block 15, and the two pressure cylinders 20 move outward synchronously to make room for placing the mainboard 4. The mainboard 4 is placed on the socket 3, and the positioning plate 401 of the mainboard 4 is located between each pair of positive positioning blocks 25. The turning handle 11 is released, and the spring 1 7 provides power to move the two heat sinks 5 toward the direction of the mainboard 4. The plug slide 22 drives the cross plate 21 to move synchronously, and then the power is transmitted through the spring 4 26 to move the positioning slide bar 24 and the positive positioning block 25 toward the direction of the positioning plate 401 of the mainboard 4. The positive positioning block 25 drives the inclined slide groove 27 to move synchronously, and the inclined slide block 281 of the side positioning block 28 slides on the inclined slide groove 27, that is, the side positioning block 28 moves to the side of the positioning plate 401 of the mainboard 4. Therefore, the two positive positioning blocks 25 and the side positioning blocks 28 automatically position and clamp the positioning plate 401 of the mainboard 4, that is, the mainboard 4 can be fixed. The plate 4 is positioned and clamped to ensure that the mainboard 4 can be aligned with the socket 3; the two heat sinks 5 continue to move in the direction of the mainboard 4, the positive positioning block 25 and the side positioning block 28 no longer move, the cross plate 21 slides on the positioning slide 24, the spring four 26 is compressed, and after the two bump blocks 15 touch, the two bump blocks 15 no longer move, the pressing connecting rod 18 rotates on the pressing seat 19, so that the bump blocks 15 and the pressing shaft 17 move downward, the slide 13 also moves downward along the long vertical plate 12, the pressing shaft 17 brings the pressing cylinder 20 down synchronously, and the pressing cylinder 20 automatically presses the mainboard 4 into the socket 3 to ensure that the mainboard 4 is automatically connected to the socket 3, the mainboard 4 moves downward synchronously with the cross plate 21 and the cross plate 21 moves downward along the plug sliding seat 22, and the spring three 23 stretches.

[0050] When the main board 4 needs to be repaired, the handle 11 is manually turned in the reverse process of the above principle. The two pressure cylinders 20 move outward, and the pressure cylinder 20 is separated from the main board 4 to make room for pulling out the main board 4. The spring three 23 contracts, and the spring three 23 provides power to move the cross plate 21 upward. The positive positioning block 25 and the side positioning block 28 still clamp the main board 4 and automatically pull the main board 4 out of the socket 3. The two heat sinks 5 continue to move away from the main board 4. In the reverse process of the above principle, the positive positioning block 25 and the side positioning block 28 release the main board 4, making it easy to take out the main board 4 for repair.

[0051] The heat sink 5 is in close contact with the surface of the mainboard 4, and the heat sink 5 dissipates heat for the mainboard 4. The coolant source 33 provides coolant, and the coolant is transported through the connecting pipe 1 29, the connecting pipe 2 30, the connecting pipe 3 31, and the connecting pipe 4 32, so that all the heat sinks 5 are filled with flowing coolant. The coolant brings the heat of the mainboard 4 to the coolant source 33, and the heat of the coolant source 33 is dissipated from the air holes 201 of the frame 2. At the same time, the partition 34 seals the liquid cooling unit in a sealed environment to prevent dust from being spread on the liquid cooling unit, thereby avoiding performance damage.

[0052] When it is necessary to install or overhaul all the mainboards 4 at the same time, twist the handle 44 to rotate the shaft 35, transmit power through the fixed connecting rod 36 and the lower connecting rod 37, drive the clamping plate 38 to move downward, the clamping plate 38 drives the three lower drive plates 39 to move downward, the spring 43 is compressed, the rack 40 begins to mesh with the gear 41, the rack 40 drives the gear 41 to rotate, thereby rotating the handles 11 of the three groups of liquid cooling units, and all the mainboards 4 are installed or overhauled through the above principle.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A liquid-cooled server, comprising a bottom portion (1), characterized in that: A frame (2) is provided on the bottom (1). Three groups of liquid cooling units are provided on the bottom (1). The liquid cooling units include a socket (3). A mainboard (4) is inserted into the socket (3). Heat sinks (5) are provided on both sides of the mainboard (4). The heat sinks (5) are used to cool the mainboard (4). The heat sinks (5) are slidably arranged on a vertical sliding seat (6). The vertical sliding seat (6) is fixedly arranged on the bottom (1). Two ends of a spring (7) are respectively connected to the heat sink (5) and the vertical sliding seat (6). L-shaped plates (8) are provided on both sides of the heat sink (5). Two ends of a side connecting rod (9) are respectively hinged to the ends of the L-shaped plate (8) and a rotating plate (10). A turning handle (11) is provided in the middle of the rotating plate (10). The turning handle (11) is rotatably arranged on the frame (2). The socket (3) is provided with long vertical plates (12) on both sides, and the long vertical plates (12) are fixed on the bottom (1), and a slide (13) is slidably provided on the top of the long vertical plates (12), and guide rods (14) are slidably provided at both ends of the slide (13), and a bump block (15) is provided at the end of the guide rod (14), and the two ends of the spring (16) are respectively connected to the slide (13) and the bump block (15), and a pressing shaft (17) is provided between the two bump blocks (15) of each side heat sink (5), and the two ends of the pressing connecting rod (18) are respectively hinged to the pressing shaft (17) and the pressing seat (19), and the pressing seat (19) is fixed on the heat sink (5) on this side, and a pressing cylinder (20) is rotatably provided on the pressing shaft (17), and the pressing cylinder (20) is used to press the mainboard (4) into the socket (3); Two positioning plates (401) are provided on both sides of the main board (4); The heat sink (5) is provided with two groups of positioning components, the positioning components comprising a horizontal plate (21), the horizontal plate (21) being slidably arranged on the insertion slide seat (22), the two ends of a spring three (23) being respectively connected to the horizontal plate (21) and the insertion slide seat (22), the two ends of the horizontal plate (21) being respectively slidably arranged with positioning slide bars (24), the ends of the positioning slide bars (24) being provided with positive positioning blocks (25), the two ends of a spring four (26) being respectively connected to the horizontal plate (21) and the positive positioning block (25), the upper and lower sides of the positive positioning block (25) being provided with oblique slide grooves (27), the four corners of the side positioning block (28) being provided with oblique slide blocks (281), the oblique slide blocks (281) on both sides of the side positioning block (28) respectively forming a sliding fit with the oblique slide grooves (27) of the positioning components of two adjacent main boards (4); Shock-absorbing pads are provided on the surfaces of the front positioning block (25) and the side positioning block (28), and the shock-absorbing pads of the front positioning block (25) and the shock-absorbing pads of the side positioning block (28) position the positioning plate (401) of the main board (4).

2. The liquid-cooled server according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation channel (501) is provided inside the heat dissipation plate (5), and two ends of the heat dissipation channel (501) are respectively connected to an inlet and an outlet of the heat dissipation channel (501).

3. A liquid-cooled server according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid cooling unit further comprises a connecting pipe 1 (29), the middle portion of which is fixedly arranged on a long vertical plate (12), and the two ends of the connecting pipe 1 (29) are respectively slidably connected to the inlet and outlet of two heat sinks (5) of the liquid cooling unit; the inlet and outlet of the heat sinks (5) close to each other of the two adjacent liquid cooling units are respectively slidably connected to the two ends of a connecting pipe 2 (30), and the connecting pipe 2 (30) is fixed on another long vertical plate (12); the inlet of a heat sink (5) of the first group of liquid cooling units is slidably connected to one end of a connecting pipe 3 (31), and the other end of the connecting pipe 3 (31) is connected to the inlet of a cooling liquid source (33); the outlet of a cooling plate (5) of the third group of liquid cooling units is slidably connected to one end of a connecting pipe 4 (32), and the connecting pipe 4 (32) is connected to the inlet of a cooling liquid source (33), and the cooling liquid source (33) is fixedly arranged on the bottom (1).

4. The liquid-cooled server according to claim 3, characterized in that: A partition (34) is provided on the bottom (1), and the partition (34) is used to separate the cooling liquid source (33) from the liquid cooling unit. Air holes (201) are provided on both sides of the frame (2), and the air holes (201) of the frame (2) are located on both sides of the cooling liquid source (33).

5. The liquid-cooled server according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (35), one end of a fixed connecting rod (36) is connected to the rotating shaft (35), the other end of the fixed connecting rod (36) is hinged to one end of a lower connecting rod (37), the other end of the lower connecting rod (37) is hinged to the middle of a clamping plate (38), three lower driving plates (39) are provided on the clamping plate (38), a rack (40) is provided on the lower driving plate (39), the rack (40) is used to mesh with a gear (41), the gear (41) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the corresponding turning handle (11), the lower driving plate (39) is slidably arranged on a lower sliding seat (42), the two ends of a spring (43) are respectively connected to the lower driving plate (39) and the lower sliding seat (42), and the lower sliding seat (42) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame (2).

6. The liquid-cooled server according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (35) is provided with a handle (44).

Citation Information

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