A punching device for chain link production

By designing a punching equipment for chain link production including equipment box, workbench, punching device, extrusion mechanism and ejection mechanism, the problems of unstable and complex operation of chain link punching in the prior art are solved, and fast, stable punching and efficient production of chain links are achieved.

CN118989119BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18JIANGSU WOLI MOTOR MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411476196.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the punching process of existing chain sections, due to the unstable equipment and complex operation, it consumes a lot of time and is inconvenient to install.

Method used

A punching equipment for chain link production is designed, including a equipment box, a workbench, a punching device, an extrusion mechanism and an ejection mechanism. The rotation of the workbench and the movement of the extrusion mechanism are realized by driving the motor to ensure the stability and rapidity of the chain link during the punching process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable clamping and rapid punching of chain links, improves production efficiency and simplifies operating procedures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a punching device for chain link production, including an equipment box and a punching device, the top of the equipment box is located at the top of the control area and a gantry is fixed thereon, the punching device is installed on the gantry, a workbench is installed on the top of the equipment box, a throwing slot corresponding to the punching device is provided on the workbench, a squeezing mechanism is installed on the throwing slot, and an ejection mechanism is installed on the squeezing mechanism; a driving motor for realizing the rotation of the workbench is installed on the top of the equipment box; the squeezing mechanism includes two arc-shaped chucks symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the throwing slot, a slider and a fixing ear, the slider is fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped chuck, the fixing ear is fixed to the bottom of the slider, a slide slot is provided at the bottom of the throwing slot, and the slider is slidably arranged in the slide slot. The present invention facilitates the delivery of chain links and completes the continuous processes of automatic positioning, punching and rapid ejection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of punching equipment, and in particular to a punching equipment for producing chain links. Background Art

[0002] A chain is a metal link or ring, mainly used for mechanical transmission, traction and obstacle traffic channels. It is composed of rigid components, forming a flexible system, and is one of the basic mechanical parts. Chains are widely used. Chains play a key role in mechanical transmission, and can form a compact whole of various connected parts of a machine, thereby improving mechanical performance.

[0003] The chain mainly includes inner link plates, outer link plates, self-locking pins, pin shafts, rollers and sleeves, among which the inner link plates and outer link plates are collectively called chain links, which need to be punched during production. Currently, the punching of chain links is mostly done by hand-throwing, and then taken out after punching. Since the chain links are small, they are not stable enough when placed on the workbench when punched. At the same time, they are small in size, and are not safe to take and put, which delays time and is not convenient for installation. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a punching device for producing chain links.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A punching device for chain link production, comprising an equipment box and a punching device, wherein a gantry is fixed on the top of the equipment box located at the top of a control area, the punching device is mounted on the gantry, a workbench is mounted on the top of the equipment box, a throwing slot corresponding to the punching device is provided on the workbench, an extrusion mechanism is mounted on the throwing slot, and an ejection mechanism is mounted on the extrusion mechanism;

[0007] A driving motor for rotating the workbench is installed on the top of the equipment box;

[0008] The extrusion mechanism includes two arc-shaped chucks, a slider and a fixing ear symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the throwing groove. The slider is fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped chuck, and the fixing ear is fixed to the bottom of the slider. A slide groove is provided at the bottom of the throwing groove, and the slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove. The two fixing ears are connected by an extrusion piece. A first arc-shaped guide rod and a second arc-shaped guide rod are installed on the equipment box for realizing the two arc-shaped chucks approaching each other.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, an installation cavity is provided on the top of the equipment box, a motor box is fixed in the installation cavity, the drive motor is fixed inside the motor box, a hole is provided on the motor box for the output shaft of the drive motor to pass through, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixed to the bottom of the workbench.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the first arc-shaped guide rod is fixed on the top of the equipment box, the second arc-shaped guide rod is fixed on the top of the motor box, the length of the first arc-shaped guide rod is greater than the length of the second arc-shaped guide rod, and both ends of the first arc-shaped guide rod and the second arc-shaped guide rod are arc-shaped, and the extrusion mechanism includes a fixed ear, an arc-shaped chuck, a slider, a mounting workpiece, a first connector, a first spring, a second connector, a guide rod and a fixed pad, and a throwing groove and a slide groove are provided on the top of the workbench. When in use, the chain link falls from the storage mechanism into the throwing groove, and through the operation of the driving motor, The workbench can be rotated. When the workbench rotates, the entire extrusion mechanism can be moved. When the two fixed ears in the extrusion mechanism contact the first arc-shaped guide rod and the second arc-shaped guide rod respectively, extrusion is formed synchronously. During further movement, the two fixed ears approach each other, and the installation workpiece installed on the guide rod is squeezed by the first spring to move downward. At the same time, the first spring accumulates force, so that the two arc-shaped clamps connected by the slider approach each other, clamp the chain link on the throwing slot, and keep it stable. When the chain link rotates to face directly below the punching device, punching can be performed.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a support ring is fixed on the top of the equipment box, a slide is provided at the edge of the outer wall of the workbench, the support ring is located on the slide, and the rotation of the workbench is supported by the support ring.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the extrusion member includes two first connecting heads, two first springs, two second connecting heads and a mounting workpiece, the second connecting heads are rotatably connected to the fixing ears in a one-to-one correspondence, one end of the first spring is fixed to the second connecting head in a one-to-one correspondence, the other end of the first spring is fixed to the first connecting head in a one-to-one correspondence, and the first connecting head is rotatably connected to the mounting workpiece.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, a through hole is opened on the installation workpiece, and a guide rod is inserted into the through hole. A fixing pad is fixed on the top of the guide rod, and the fixing pad is fixed to the bottom of the workbench below the slide groove, so that the installation workpiece can slide up and down stably through the guide rod.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the ejection mechanism includes a fixed collar, a mandrel, a bent rod, a sleeve, and a second spring. The second spring is fixed to the bottom of the fixed pad, and the second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod. The sleeve is slidably sleeved on the upper part of the outer wall of the guide rod. The bottom of the second spring is fixed to the top of the sleeve, and the sleeve is fixed to the outer wall of the bent rod. The fixed collar is fixed to the bottom of the workbench and is located below the throwing slot. The fixed collar is arranged close to the center of the workbench. The other end of the bent rod is connected to the bottom of the mandrel. The plug is inserted into the fixed collar, and the top of the plug is located in the slide groove. The ejection mechanism includes a fixed collar, a plug, a bent rod, a kit and a second spring. When the chain link on the workbench is punched, the workbench rotates again. When the two fixed ears are no longer squeezed by the first arc-shaped guide rod and the second arc-shaped guide rod, the first spring releases the stored force, so that the installation workpiece moves upward, and the two fixed ears move away from each other. The installation workpiece lifts the kit mounted on the guide rod, so that the plug connected to the kit passes through the slide groove and pushes upward, so that the punched chain link is quickly ejected.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the outer surface of the fixing ear is set as an arc, and the two fixing ears are respectively adapted to the corresponding first arc-shaped guide rod and the second arc-shaped guide rod.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, the punching device includes a cylinder fixed on the top of the gantry, a mounting plate is fixed to the output end of the cylinder, and a punch is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate, the punch includes a punching plate fixed to the mounting plate, and two punches are fixed to the bottom of the punching plate.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, a material storage mechanism is installed at a position on the top of the equipment box away from the gantry, and the material storage mechanism includes a feeding box attached to the top of the workbench, and the feeding box is slidably installed with a cover plate, and the outer wall of the cover plate is fixed with two T-shaped sliders, and the feeding box is provided with a T-shaped slide groove adapted to the T-shaped slider, and the feeding box and the cover plate are spliced ​​to form a chain link adaptation groove, and the size of the adaptation groove is smaller than the size of the throwing groove, and the outer wall of the equipment box is detachably installed with a U-shaped mounting bracket, and the U-shaped mounting bracket is fixed to the outer wall of the feeding box, and the equipment box is provided with a jack for the U-shaped mounting bracket to pass through, and the equipment box is provided with a screw hole, The U-shaped mounting frame is threadedly connected to the equipment box through a screw head, and the material storage mechanism provided includes a feeding box, a cover plate, a T-shaped slider, a T-shaped slide groove, a U-shaped mounting frame, a jack, a screw head and a screw hole, etc. Through the above-mentioned structural design, the installation and disassembly of the U-shaped mounting frame can be realized. On the other hand, the above-mentioned structure facilitates the one-time stacking of multiple chain links. When the throwing groove on the workbench moves to be located directly below the U-shaped mounting frame, the chain link in the U-shaped mounting frame falls into the throwing groove, and because the size of the throwing groove is larger than the adapter groove on the U-shaped mounting frame, the chain link falls into the throwing groove more smoothly, and then the further rotation of the workbench completes the positioning and fixation of the chain link.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] The present invention adopts the equipment box, workbench, punching device, extrusion mechanism, ejection mechanism, storage mechanism, first arc-shaped guide rod, second arc-shaped guide rod, driving motor and motor box, etc., the chain link falls from the storage mechanism into the throwing slot, the driving motor can realize the rotation of the workbench, and realize the movement of the entire extrusion mechanism, when the two fixed ears in the extrusion mechanism contact the first arc-shaped guide rod and the second arc-shaped guide rod respectively, and extrusion is formed synchronously, during further movement, the two fixed ears approach each other, and the installation workpiece installed on the guide rod is squeezed by the first spring to realize its downward movement, and at the same time the first spring accumulates force to push the chain link located on the throwing slot The chain link is clamped to keep it stable. When the chain link rotates to face the bottom of the punching device, punching can be performed. The ejection mechanism includes a fixed collar, a head, a bent rod, a sleeve and a second spring. When the chain link on the workbench completes punching, the workbench rotates again. When the two fixed ears are not squeezed by the first arc-shaped guide rod and the second arc-shaped guide rod, the first spring releases the stored force, so that the installed workpiece moves upward, and the two fixed ears move away from each other. The installed workpiece lifts the sleeve sleeved on the guide rod, so that the head connected to the sleeve passes through the slide slot and pushes upward, so that the punched chain link is quickly ejected, so that it is separated from the throwing slot, and the continuous operation of feeding, punching and discharging is completed;

[0020] The present invention: the material storage mechanism includes a feeding box, a cover plate, a T-shaped slider, a T-shaped slide groove, a U-shaped mounting frame, a jack, a screw head and a screw hole, etc. Through the above-mentioned structural design, the installation and disassembly of the U-shaped mounting frame can be realized. On the other hand, the above-mentioned structure is convenient for stacking multiple chain links at one time. When the throwing groove on the workbench moves to be located directly below the U-shaped mounting frame, the chain link in the U-shaped mounting frame falls into the throwing groove. Since the size of the throwing groove is larger than the adapter groove on the U-shaped mounting frame, the chain link falls into the throwing groove more smoothly, and then the further rotation of the workbench completes the positioning and fixation of the chain link. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a punching device for producing chain links proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 The present invention provides a punching device for producing chain links. Figure 1 Schematic diagram of partially unfolded three-dimensional structure;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded three-dimensional structure of a material storage mechanism of a punching device for producing chain links proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a punching device for producing chain links proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 The present invention provides a punching device for producing chain links. Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure;

[0026] Figure 6 The present invention provides a punching device for producing chain links. Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom of a workbench of a punching device for producing chain links proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a partially unfolded three-dimensional structure of an extrusion mechanism and a top mechanism of a punching device for producing chain links proposed by the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, equipment box; 101, gantry; 102, installation cavity; 103, cylinder; 104, punching piece; 2, workbench; 201, support ring; 202, throwing slot; 203, slideway; 204, slideway; 3, extrusion mechanism; 301, fixing ear; 302, arc chuck; 303, slider; 304, installation workpiece; 305, first connector; 306, first spring; 307, second connector; 308, guide Rod; 309, fixed pad; 4, ejection mechanism; 401, fixed ring; 402, ejector head; 403, bent rod; 404, kit; 405, second spring; 5, storage mechanism; 501, feeding box; 502, cover plate; 503, T-shaped slider; 504, T-shaped slide groove; 505, U-shaped mounting bracket; 6, jack; 7, screw head; 701, screw hole; 8, first arc guide rod; 9, second arc guide rod; 10, motor box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0031] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-8 A punching device for chain link production includes an equipment box 1 and a punching device. A gantry 101 is fixed on the top of the equipment box 1 located at the top of the control area. The punching device is installed on the gantry 101. A workbench 2 is installed on the top of the equipment box 1. A throwing slot 202 corresponding to the punching device is opened on the workbench 2. An extrusion mechanism 3 is installed on the throwing slot 202. An ejection mechanism 4 is installed on the extrusion mechanism 3.

[0033] A driving motor for rotating the workbench 2 is installed on the top of the equipment box 1;

[0034] The extrusion mechanism 3 includes two arc-shaped clamps 302, a slider 303 and a fixed ear 301 symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the throwing groove 202. The slider 303 is fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped clamp 302, and the fixed ear 301 is fixed to the bottom of the slider 303. A slide groove 203 is opened at the bottom of the throwing groove 202, and the slider 303 is slidably set in the slide groove 203. The two fixed ears 301 are connected by an extrusion piece. The equipment box 1 is installed with a first arc-shaped guide rod 8 and a second arc-shaped guide rod 9 for realizing the two arc-shaped clamps 302 approaching each other.

[0035] In this embodiment, an installation cavity 102 is opened on the top of the equipment box 1, and a motor box 10 is fixed in the installation cavity 102. The drive motor is fixed inside the motor box 10. The motor box 10 is opened with a hole for the output shaft of the drive motor to pass through. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixed to the bottom of the workbench 2.

[0036] In this embodiment, the first arc-shaped guide rod 8 is fixed on the top of the equipment box 1, and the second arc-shaped guide rod 9 is fixed on the top of the motor box 10. The length of the first arc-shaped guide rod 8 is greater than the length of the second arc-shaped guide rod 9, and both ends of the first arc-shaped guide rod 8 and the second arc-shaped guide rod 9 are arc-shaped. The extrusion mechanism 3 includes a fixed ear 301, an arc-shaped clamp 302, a slider 303, a mounting workpiece 304, a first connector 305, a first spring 306, a second connector 307, a guide rod 308 and a fixed pad 309. A throwing groove 202 and a slide groove 203 are provided on the top of the workbench 2. When in use, the chain link falls from the storage mechanism 5 into the throwing groove 202, and the chain link is driven by the working of the motor. , the workbench 2 can be rotated, and when the workbench 2 rotates, the entire extrusion mechanism 3 can be moved. When the two fixed ears 301 in the extrusion mechanism 3 contact the first arc-shaped guide rod 8 and the second arc-shaped guide rod 9 respectively, and extrusion is formed synchronously, during further movement, the two fixed ears 301 approach each other, and the installation workpiece 304 installed on the guide rod 308 is squeezed by the first spring 306 to move downward. At the same time, the first spring 306 accumulates force, so that the two arc-shaped clamps 302 connected by the slider 303 approach each other, clamp the chain link on the throwing slot 202, and keep it stable. When the chain link rotates to face the bottom of the punching device, punching can be performed.

[0037] In this embodiment, a support ring 201 is fixed on the top of the equipment box 1 , a slideway 204 is provided at the outer wall edge of the workbench 2 , and the support ring 201 is located on the slideway 204 , and the rotation of the workbench 2 is supported by the support ring 201 .

[0038] In this embodiment, the extrusion member includes two first connecting heads 305, two first springs 306, two second connecting heads 307 and a mounting workpiece 304, the second connecting heads 307 are rotatably connected to the fixing ears 301 in a one-to-one correspondence, one end of the first spring 306 is fixed to the second connecting head 307 in a one-to-one correspondence, the other end of the first spring 306 is fixed to the first connecting head 305 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the first connecting head 305 is rotatably connected to the mounting workpiece 304.

[0039] In this embodiment, a through hole is opened on the installation workpiece 304, and a guide rod 308 is inserted into the through hole. A fixing pad 309 is fixed to the top of the guide rod 308. The fixing pad 309 is fixed to the bottom of the workbench 2 below the slide groove 203. The guide rod 308 is used to keep the installation workpiece 304 sliding up and down stably.

[0040] In this embodiment, the ejection mechanism 4 includes a fixed collar 401, a top 402, a bent rod 403, a sleeve 404 and a second spring 405. The second spring 405 is fixed to the bottom of the fixed pad 309, and the second spring 405 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 308. The sleeve 404 is slidably sleeved on the upper part of the outer wall of the guide rod 308. The bottom of the second spring 405 is fixed to the top of the sleeve 404, and the sleeve 404 is fixed to the outer wall of the bent rod 403. The fixed collar 401 is fixed to the bottom of the workbench 2 and is located below the position of the throwing slot 202. The fixed collar 401 is arranged close to the center of the workbench 2. The other end of the bent rod 403 is connected to the bottom of the top 402. The top 402 is plugged into the fixed In the ring 401, the top of the head 402 is located in the slide groove 203. The ejection mechanism 4 includes a fixed ring 401, a head 402, a bent rod 403, a set 404 and a second spring 405. When the chain link on the workbench 2 is punched, the workbench 2 rotates again. When the two fixed ears 301 are not squeezed by the first arc guide rod 8 and the second arc guide rod 9, the first spring 306 releases the stored force, so that the installation workpiece 304 moves up, and the two fixed ears 301 move away from each other. The installation workpiece 304 lifts the set 404 sleeved on the guide rod 308, so that the head 402 connected to the set 404 passes through the slide groove 203 and pushes upward, so that the punched chain link is quickly ejected.

[0041] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the fixing ears 301 is arranged in an arc shape, and the two fixing ears 301 are respectively adapted to the corresponding first arc-shaped guide rod 8 and second arc-shaped guide rod 9 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the punching device includes a cylinder 103 fixed on the top of the gantry 101, a mounting plate is fixed to the output end of the cylinder 103, and a punch 104 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate. The punch 104 includes a punching plate fixed to the mounting plate, and two punches are fixed to the bottom of the punching plate.

[0043] In this embodiment, a storage mechanism 5 is installed at a position on the top of the equipment box 1 away from the gantry 101, and the storage mechanism 5 includes a feeding box 501 that is attached to the top of the workbench 2, and the feeding box 501 is slidably installed with a cover plate 502, and the outer wall of the cover plate 502 is fixed with two T-shaped sliders 503, and the feeding box 501 is provided with a T-shaped slide groove 504 that is adapted to the T-shaped slider 503. The feeding box 501 and the cover plate 502 are spliced ​​to form a chain link adaptation groove, and the size of the adaptation groove is smaller than the size of the throwing groove 202, and the outer wall of the equipment box 1 is detachably installed with a U-shaped mounting frame 505, and the U-shaped mounting frame 505 is fixed to the outer wall of the feeding box 501, and a socket 6 for the U-shaped mounting frame 505 to pass through is opened on the equipment box 1, and a screw hole 701 is opened on the equipment box 1. The material storage mechanism 5 is threadedly connected to the equipment box 1 through the screw head 7, and includes a feeding box 501, a cover plate 502, a T-shaped slider 503, a T-shaped slide groove 504, a U-shaped mounting frame 505, a socket 6, a screw head 7 and a screw hole 701, etc. Through the above-mentioned structural design, the installation and disassembly of the U-shaped mounting frame 505 can be realized. On the other hand, the above-mentioned structure facilitates the one-time stacking of multiple chain links. When the throwing groove 202 on the workbench 2 is moved to be located directly below the U-shaped mounting frame 505, the chain link in the U-shaped mounting frame 505 falls into the throwing groove 202. Since the size of the throwing groove 202 is larger than the adapter groove on the U-shaped mounting frame 505, the chain link falls into the throwing groove 202 more smoothly, and then the further rotation of the workbench 2 completes the positioning and fixation of the chain link.

[0044] Working principle: through the equipment box 1, workbench 2, punching device, extrusion mechanism 3, ejection mechanism 4, storage mechanism 5, first arc guide rod 8, second arc guide rod 9, drive motor and motor box 10, etc., the extrusion mechanism 3 includes a fixing ear 301, an arc chuck 302, a slider 303, a mounting workpiece 304, a first connector 305, a first spring 306, a second connector 307, a guide rod 308 and a fixing pad 309, and a throwing slot 2 is opened on the top of the workbench 2. 02 and the slide 203, when in use, the chain link falls from the material storage mechanism 5 into the throwing groove 202, and the workbench 2 can be rotated by the operation of the driving motor. When the workbench 2 rotates, the entire extrusion mechanism 3 can be moved. When the two fixed ears 301 in the extrusion mechanism 3 contact the first arc-shaped guide rod 8 and the second arc-shaped guide rod 9 respectively, and extrusion is formed synchronously, during further movement, the two fixed ears 301 approach each other, and the installation workpiece 304 installed on the guide rod 308 is subjected to the first arc-shaped guide rod 8 and the second arc-shaped guide rod 9. The spring 306 is squeezed to move it downward. At the same time, the first spring 306 accumulates force, so that the two arc-shaped clamps 302 connected by the slider 303 approach each other, clamp the chain link on the throwing slot 202, and keep it stable. When the chain link rotates to face the punching device directly below, punching can be performed. The ejection mechanism 4 includes a fixed collar 401, a head 402, a bent rod 403, a kit 404 and a second spring 405. When the chain link on the workbench 2 is punched, the workbench 2 When the two fixing ears 301 are no longer squeezed by the first arc-shaped guide rod 8 and the second arc-shaped guide rod 9, the first spring 306 releases the stored force, so that the installation workpiece 304 moves upward, and the two fixing ears 301 move away from each other. The installation workpiece 304 lifts up the set 404 sleeved on the guide rod 308, so that the head 402 connected to the set 404 passes through the slide slot 203 and pushes upward, so that the punched chain link is quickly ejected and separated from the throwing slot 202, completing the continuous operation of feeding, punching and discharging.

[0045] The storage mechanism 5 includes a feeding box 501, a cover plate 502, a T-shaped slider 503, a T-shaped slide groove 504, a U-shaped mounting frame 505, a socket 6, a screw head 7 and a screw hole 701, etc. Through the above-mentioned structural design, the installation and disassembly of the U-shaped mounting frame 505 can be realized. On the other hand, the above-mentioned structure facilitates the one-time stacking of multiple chain links. When the throwing groove 202 on the workbench 2 is moved to be located directly below the U-shaped mounting frame 505, the chain link in the U-shaped mounting frame 505 falls into the throwing groove 202. Since the size of the throwing groove 202 is larger than the adapter groove on the U-shaped mounting frame 505, the chain link falls into the throwing groove 202 more smoothly, and then the further rotation of the workbench 2 completes the positioning and fixation of the chain link.

[0046] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0047] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0048] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punching device for producing chain links, comprising a device box (1) and a punching device, characterized in that: A gantry (101) is fixed to the top of the equipment box (1) located at the top of the control area, the punching device is installed on the gantry (101), a workbench (2) is installed on the top of the equipment box (1), a throwing slot (202) corresponding to the punching device is opened on the workbench (2), an extrusion mechanism (3) is installed on the throwing slot (202), and an ejection mechanism (4) is installed on the extrusion mechanism (3); A driving motor for rotating the workbench (2) is installed on the top of the equipment box (1); The extrusion mechanism (3) comprises two arc-shaped chucks (302) symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the throwing groove (202), a slider (303) and a fixing ear (301), the slider (303) being fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped chuck (302), the fixing ear (301) being fixed to the bottom of the slider (303), the bottom of the throwing groove (202) being provided with a slide groove (203), the slider (303) being slidably arranged in the slide groove (203), the two fixing ears (301) being connected by an extrusion piece, and the device box (1) being provided with a first arc-shaped guide rod (8) and a second arc-shaped guide rod (9) for achieving the two arc-shaped chucks (302) approaching each other; The top of the equipment box (1) is provided with an installation cavity (102), a motor box (10) is fixed in the installation cavity (102), the drive motor is fixed inside the motor box (10), a hole is provided on the motor box (10) for the output shaft of the drive motor to pass through, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixed to the bottom of the workbench (2); The first arc-shaped guide rod (8) is fixed on the top of the equipment box (1), and the second arc-shaped guide rod (9) is fixed on the top of the motor box (10); the length of the first arc-shaped guide rod (8) is greater than the length of the second arc-shaped guide rod (9), and both ends of the first arc-shaped guide rod (8) and the second arc-shaped guide rod (9) are arranged in an arc shape; A support ring (201) is fixed on the top of the equipment box (1), a slideway (204) is provided at the edge of the outer wall of the workbench (2), and the support ring (201) is located on the slideway (204); The extrusion component comprises two first connecting heads (305), two first springs (306), two second connecting heads (307) and a mounting workpiece (304); the second connecting heads (307) are rotatably connected to the fixing ears (301) in a one-to-one correspondence; one end of the first spring (306) is fixed to the second connecting head (307) in a one-to-one correspondence; the other end of the first spring (306) is fixed to the first connecting head (305) in a one-to-one correspondence; and the first connecting head (305) is rotatably connected to the mounting workpiece (304).

2. A punching device for producing chain links according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation workpiece (304) is provided with a through hole, and a guide rod (308) is inserted into the through hole. A fixing pad (309) is fixed on the top of the guide rod (308), and the fixing pad (309) is fixed to the bottom of the workbench (2) and is located below the slide groove (203).

3. A punching device for producing chain links according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (4) comprises a fixed collar (401), a ejector head (402), a bent rod (403), a sleeve (404) and a second spring (405), wherein the second spring (405) is fixed to the bottom of the fixed pad (309), and the second spring (405) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (308), and the sleeve (404) is slidably sleeved on the upper part of the outer wall of the guide rod (308), and the bottom of the second spring (405) is fixed to the top of the sleeve (404). The kit (404) is fixed to the outer wall of the bent rod (403), the fixed collar (401) is fixed to the bottom of the workbench (2) and is located below the throwing slot (202), the fixed collar (401) is arranged close to the center of the workbench (2), the other end of the bent rod (403) is connected to the bottom of the mandrel (402), the mandrel (402) is inserted into the fixed collar (401), and the top of the mandrel (402) is located in the slide slot (203).

4. A punching device for producing chain links according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixing ears (301) is arranged in the shape of an arc, and the two fixing ears (301) are respectively adapted to the corresponding first arc-shaped guide rod (8) and second arc-shaped guide rod (9).

5. The punching equipment for chain link production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching device comprises a cylinder (103) fixed on the top of a gantry (101), a mounting plate being fixed to the output end of the cylinder (103), a punching piece (104) being fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate, the punching piece (104) comprising a punching plate fixed to the mounting plate, and two punches being fixed to the bottom of the punching plate.

6. The punching equipment for chain link production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material storage mechanism (5) is installed at a position on the top of the equipment box (1) away from the gantry (101), and the material storage mechanism (5) comprises a feeding box (501) attached to the top of the workbench (2), and a cover plate (502) is slidably installed on the feeding box (501), and two T-shaped sliding blocks (503) are fixed to the outer wall of the cover plate (502), and a T-shaped sliding groove (504) adapted to the T-shaped sliding block (503) is provided on the feeding box (501). The components are spliced ​​to form a chain link adapter groove, and the size of the adapter groove is smaller than the size of the throwing groove (202); a U-shaped mounting frame (505) is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the equipment box (1); the U-shaped mounting frame (505) is fixed to the outer wall of the feeding box (501); a socket (6) for the U-shaped mounting frame (505) to pass through is provided on the equipment box (1); a screw hole (701) is provided on the equipment box (1); and the U-shaped mounting frame (505) is threadedly connected to the equipment box (1) via a screw head (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Full-automatic positioning device

    CN211965664U

  • High-precision punching equipment for outer chain plate of chain

    CN216324480U