A split type refrigeration container

Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, and particularly relates to a split type refrigeration box, which comprises a box seat, a refrigeration chamber, a connecting part and a refrigeration unit; the box seat is a box structure, and the refrigeration unit is installed in the box seat; the refrigeration chamber is a box structure, and a space for containing food is arranged in the refrigeration chamber; the refrigeration box has an unfolded state and a folded state; in the unfolded state, the refrigeration chamber is detachably installed on the upper end surface of the box seat through the connecting part, and the internal space of the refrigeration chamber is communicated with the refrigeration unit; in the folded state, the box seat is accommodated in the internal space of the refrigeration chamber. The present application aims to solve the problems of the prior art, such as large volume, inconvenient transportation, complicated folding and unfolding operation and complex sealing structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of refrigeration equipment technology, and particularly relates to a split-type refrigeration box. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing number of field construction and operation tasks, field support work has gradually gained attention. In particular, measures and technologies for ensuring food hygiene and safety in the field have become an indispensable part of field support work; among them, field refrigeration equipment can extend the shelf life of perishable foods, providing workers with fresh and safe ingredients.

[0003] Currently, most outdoor refrigerated boxes are equipped with refrigeration systems, which can be cooled by connecting to a power source. However, these boxes are quite large, especially when empty, taking up considerable space during transport and wasting transportation resources. Some refrigerated boxes use a collapsible and expandable structure, which can be folded up to reduce volume when empty; however, this type of box is more complex to fold and expand, and requires a reliable sealing structure to prevent the internal cold air from escaping too quickly after expansion.

[0004] Based on the above, there is an urgent need for a field refrigerated box that can be folded up and unfolded, is easy to operate, and does not require additional sealing structures; in order to solve the problems of existing refrigerated boxes, which are large in size and inconvenient to transport, and whose folding up and unfolding operations are cumbersome and whose sealing structures are complex. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides a split-type refrigerator with a detachable base, a refrigerator compartment, and a refrigeration unit installed within the base. In the unfolded state, the refrigerator compartment is mounted on the upper part of the base via a connecting part; in the folded state, the base is stored within the refrigerator compartment. This effectively reduces the refrigerator's volume when empty, and assembly and disassembly are simple and convenient. Because the refrigerator uses an integrated structure, complex sealing components are not required. This invention addresses the problems of existing refrigerators, which are large, inconvenient to transport, cumbersome to unfold and fold, and have complex sealing structures. The specific details of the invention are as follows:

[0006] A split-type refrigerator includes a base, a refrigerator compartment, a connecting part, and a refrigeration unit;

[0007] The housing is a housing structure, and the refrigeration unit is installed inside it;

[0008] The refrigerator compartment is a box-shaped structure with a space inside for storing food.

[0009] The refrigerator has an unfolded state and a folded state;

[0010] In the unfolded state: the refrigerator compartment is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the base via the connecting part, and its internal space is connected to the refrigeration unit;

[0011] In the folded state: the cabinet is stored in the interior space of the refrigerator compartment.

[0012] Furthermore, the housing is formed by a rigid top plate, bottom plate, front wall, rear wall, first end wall, and second end wall forming a housing structure; the interior of the housing is divided into a first region and a second region by a partition; the front wall and rear wall are respectively provided with air inlets and exhaust outlets; both air inlets and exhaust outlets are connected to the first region; the top plate is provided with a first air outlet and a first return air outlet; both the first air outlet and the first return air outlet are connected to the second region; a temperature controller electrically connected to the refrigeration unit is installed on the front wall; a power controller electrically connected to the refrigeration unit is installed on the second end wall.

[0013] Furthermore, the refrigerator compartment is formed by a rigid top plate, bottom plate, rear wall, door, first end wall, and second end wall to create a box structure. The refrigerator door is hinged to the second end wall at one end and detachably connected to the first end wall at the other end via a locking mechanism. The bottom plate has a second air outlet and a second air return outlet that penetrate the bottom plate. The second air outlet and the second air return outlet are the same size as the first air outlet and the first air return outlet and overlap in position.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper surface of the seat top plate is provided with a plurality of fixing parts; the chamber bottom plate is provided with a plurality of through parts penetrating the chamber bottom plate; the plurality of through parts and the plurality of fixing parts are the same in number and correspond one-to-one in position; in the unfolded state, the connecting parts, which are the same in number as the through parts, pass through the through parts one-to-one from top to bottom and are detachably connected to the fixing parts one-to-one; in the folded state, the plurality of connecting parts are detachably installed on the end wall of the first seat.

[0015] Furthermore, the upper surface of the seat top plate is provided with several positioning protrusions; the lower surface of the seat bottom plate is provided with several positioning feet; the outer end surfaces of the first seat end wall and the second seat end wall are movably installed with support blocks and several chamber feet; the outer end surfaces of the seat front wall, seat rear wall, first seat end wall and second seat end wall are provided with first handles; the seat front wall and seat rear wall are respectively provided with fan doors and storage doors.

[0016] Furthermore, the lower end face of the chamber floor is located at the position of the second air outlet and the second air return outlet, and corresponding air outlet baffles and air return outlet baffles are movably installed thereon; the lower end face of the chamber floor has positioning grooves of the same number as the positioning protrusions, and chamber support mounting parts of the same number as the chamber support legs; the upper end face of the chamber top plate has chamber support positioning grooves of the same number and position as the chamber support mounting parts; the outer end faces of the first chamber end wall and the second chamber end wall are each provided with a second handle; the inner wall of the refrigerator door is movably installed with the disassembly and assembly tools of the connecting part; the inner end faces of the first chamber end wall and the second chamber end wall are each provided with a pallet bracket at a corresponding position; the pallet bracket is movably installed with a pallet; the inner end faces of the first chamber end wall and the second chamber end wall are each provided with a support block groove that cooperates with the support block at a corresponding position; the upper end face of the chamber floor has positioning grooves on both sides; each positioning groove has a positioning support groove at both ends; the number of positioning support grooves is the same as the number of positioning supports, and their positions correspond one-to-one.

[0017] Furthermore, the second area is divided by a baffle into a central equipment area, a fan area near the front wall of the seat, and a storage area near the rear wall of the seat; the refrigeration unit includes a compressor and condenser assembly arranged in the first area, and an evaporator assembly arranged in the equipment area; the compressor, condenser assembly, and evaporator assembly are interconnected by pipelines.

[0018] Furthermore, the refrigerator also includes an airflow unit; the airflow unit includes:

[0019] The fan is located in the fan area;

[0020] A trigger switch is installed on the edge of the first chamber end wall near the refrigerator door and is electrically connected to the fan and the power controller, respectively.

[0021] The air duct has a first end connected to the air outlet of the fan, and a second end extending upward to the top plate of the seat;

[0022] The top plate of the seat has a first air wall opening that penetrates the top plate of the seat near the edge of the front wall of the seat; the lower end of the first air wall opening is connected to the second end of the air guide pipe.

[0023] The floor slab has a second air wall opening that penetrates the floor slab; the second air wall opening is positioned opposite to the first air wall opening and is equal in size; in the unfolded state: the second air wall opening is connected to the first air wall.

[0024] Furthermore, the second air vent has a length consistent with the length of the internal space of the refrigerator, and an air guide plate is placed inside it at an angle to the vertical direction.

[0025] Furthermore, the lower end face of the ceiling plate is provided with several slots; a cold storage ice crystal box is movably installed in the slots.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0027] 1. The base and the refrigerator compartment are detachably connected. When unfolded, food is stored in the refrigerator compartment, and when folded, the base is stored in the refrigerator compartment, which can effectively reduce the waste of transportation space.

[0028] 2. The cabinet base and the refrigerator compartment are connected by a connecting part, which allows for convenient and quick disassembly and assembly.

[0029] 3. The refrigerator compartment adopts an integral fixed cabinet structure, which simplifies the sealing structure by only installing the sealing parts on the refrigerator compartment door;

[0030] 4. The refrigeration unit can provide a low-temperature environment for the refrigerator compartment, effectively extending the shelf life of food. Attached Figure Description

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other embodiments can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0032] Figure 1 Here is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the split-type refrigerator in its unfolded state.

[0033] Figure 2 Here is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a split-type refrigerator when it is folded up.

[0034] Figure 3 Here is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the split-type refrigerated container base (front view);

[0035] Figure 4 Here is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the split-type refrigerated container base (back side);

[0036] Figure 5 Here is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a split-type refrigerated container base;

[0037] Figure 6 Here is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the refrigerator compartment in a split-type refrigerator.

[0038] Figure 7 Here is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the refrigerator compartment in a split-type refrigerator.

[0039] Figure 8 Here is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a split-type refrigerator.

[0040] In the diagram: 1. Base; 101. Top plate; 102. Bottom plate; 103. Front wall; 104. Rear wall; 105. First end wall; 106. Second end wall; 107. Partition; 108. First zone; 109. Second zone; 110. Air inlet; 111. Air outlet; 112. First air outlet; 113. First return air outlet; 114. Thermostat; 115. Power controller 116. Fixing part; 117. Positioning protrusion; 118. Positioning support leg; 119. Support block; 120. Chamber support leg; 121. First handle; 122. Fan door; 123. Storage door; 124. Equipment area; 125. Fan area; 126. Storage area; 127. Pre-embedded nut for connecting part; 2. Cold storage compartment; 201. Chamber top plate; 202. Chamber bottom plate; 203. Chamber rear wall; 204. Refrigerated compartment door; 205. First compartment end wall; 206. Second compartment end wall; 207. Locking ring; 208. Locking hook; 209. Second air outlet; 210. Second return air outlet; 211. Through section; 212. Air outlet baffle; 213. Return air outlet baffle; 214. Positioning groove; 215. Compartment support mounting section; 216. Compartment support positioning groove; 217. Second handle; 218. Disassembly and assembly tools; 219. Pallet bracket; 220. Pallet; 221. Support block groove; 222. Positioning slide; 223. Positioning support groove; 3. Connecting part; 4. Refrigeration unit; 401. Compressor; 402. Condenser assembly; 403. Evaporator assembly; 5. Air wall unit; 501. Trigger switch; 502. Air duct; 503. First air wall opening; 504. Second air wall opening; 505. Air guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0043] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to," "placed," "equipped with," "provided with," "arranged on," or "connected to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have an intervening component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have an intervening component present.

[0044] It should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 A split-type refrigerator, characterized in that it includes a base 1, a refrigerator compartment 2, a connecting part 3, and a refrigeration unit 4; the base 1 is a box structure, and the refrigeration unit 4 is installed inside; the refrigerator compartment 2 is a box structure, and has a space for holding food inside; the refrigerator has an unfolded state and a folded state; Figure 1 As shown, in the unfolded state: the refrigerator compartment 2 is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the base 1 via the connecting part 3, and its internal space is connected to the refrigeration unit 4; as Figure 2 As shown, in the folded state: the box base 1 is stored in the internal space of the refrigerator compartment 2.

[0046] In practice, the base 1 and the refrigerator compartment 2 are detachably connected. When unfolded, food is stored in the refrigerator compartment 2. When folded, the base 1 is stored in the refrigerator compartment 2, which can effectively reduce the waste of transportation space.

[0047] The base 1 and the refrigerator compartment 2 are connected by a connecting part 3, which allows for convenient and quick assembly and disassembly.

[0048] The refrigerator compartment 2 adopts an integral fixed cabinet structure, which simplifies the sealing structure by simply installing a sealing element on the refrigerator compartment door 204;

[0049] The refrigeration unit 4 can provide a low-temperature environment for the refrigerator compartment 2, effectively extending the shelf life of food.

[0050] In one embodiment provided by the present invention, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the base 1 is formed by a rigid top plate 101, a bottom plate 102, a front wall 103, a rear wall 104, a first end wall 105, and a second end wall 106. The interior of the base 1 is divided into a first region 108 and a second region 109 by a partition 107. The front wall 103 and the rear wall 104 are respectively provided with an air inlet 110 and an air outlet 111. The air inlet 110 and the air outlet 111 are both connected to the first region 108. The top plate 101 is provided with a first air outlet 112 and a first air return outlet 113. The first air outlet and the first air return outlet 113 are both connected to the second region 109. The front wall 103 is equipped with a thermostat 114 electrically connected to the refrigeration unit 4. The second end wall 106 is equipped with a power controller 115 electrically connected to the refrigeration unit 4.

[0051] It should be noted that the base 1 is preferably made of aluminum alloy sheet; the connection between the top plate 101, the bottom plate 102, the front wall 103, the rear wall 104, the first end wall 105, and the second end wall 106 is preferably fixed by welding.

[0052] It should be noted that the partition 107 is preferably made of aluminum alloy, and the partition 107 is preferably arranged in the front and back direction so as to divide the internal space of the box base 1 into two parallel areas. The connection between the partition 107 and the inner wall of the box base 1 is preferably fixed by welding.

[0053] It should be noted that the air inlet 110 and the air outlet 111 are preferably provided by making holes in the front wall 103 and the rear wall 104 of the seat, and installing air guide louvers in the holes; the air inlet 110 and the air outlet 111 are respectively used to provide air circulation conditions for the compressor 401 and the condenser described below.

[0054] It should be noted that the first air outlet 112 and the first return air outlet 113 are preferably constructed by opening holes in the top plate 101 and installing air guide grilles on the holes; the first air outlet 112 is used to guide the cold air generated by the evaporator into the refrigerator compartment 2; the first return air outlet 113 is used to guide the air in the refrigerator compartment 2 that has undergone heat exchange to the evaporator and cool it.

[0055] It should be noted that, in order to reduce heat exchange, sealing strips are provided around the first air outlet 112 and the first return air outlet 113. It is preferred to use an adhesive or slot structure to connect and fix the sealing strips to the top plate 101.

[0056] It should be noted that the thermostat 114 is based on existing technology and is not limited here. It preferably adopts an LED digital display and touch button operation, and has the advantages of setting parameters by password, built-in power supply and relay, and small integrated intelligent control. It has functions such as compressor 401 control, condenser fan control, evaporator fan control, hot gas defrosting control, balance solenoid valve control, high and low pressure fault detection of refrigeration system, and self-detection. The thermostat 114 is preferably installed by embedding it into the front wall 103 and fixing it.

[0057] It should be noted that the power controller 115 is existing technology and is not limited here. It has a switch, socket, fuse and indicator light. It is preferably installed by embedding it into the second end wall 106 and fixing it. It is used to control the power supply of the refrigerator.

[0058] In practice, the cabinet base 1 is divided into two areas, which allows for better arrangement of the refrigeration unit 4 and full utilization of space; the air inlet 110 and the air outlet 111 provide conditions for the stable operation of the compressor 401 and the condenser; the first air outlet 112 and the first return air outlet 113 can better circulate hot and cold air to efficiently cool the refrigerator compartment 2; the thermostat 114 and the power controller 115 can automatically control the operation of the refrigeration unit 4, ensure electrical safety, and achieve precise temperature regulation of the refrigerator compartment 2.

[0059] In one implementation, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the refrigerator compartment 2 is formed by a rigid top plate 201, a bottom plate 202, a rear wall 203, a door 204, a first end wall 205, and a second end wall 206. The door 204 is connected to the second end wall 206 at one end by a hinge, and to the first end wall 205 at the other end by a locking mechanism. The bottom plate 202 has a second air outlet 209 and a second return air outlet 210 that penetrate the bottom plate 202. The second air outlet 209 and the second return air outlet 210 are the same size as the first air outlet 112 and the first return air outlet 113 and overlap in position.

[0060] It should be noted that the outer shells of the top plate 201, bottom plate 202, rear wall 203, door 204, first end wall 205, and second end wall 206 of the cold storage compartment 2 are preferably made of PP injection molding, while the inner liner is made of ABS vacuum forming and cyclopentane integral foaming, which has the advantages of good heat preservation performance, light weight, and environmental protection.

[0061] It should be noted that the locking structure is existing technology and is not limited here; preferably, a structure in which the locking ring 207 and the locking hook 208 cooperate to lock together is adopted; the locking structure and the hinge are fixed in the corresponding positions by rivets or screws.

[0062] It should be noted that the second air outlet 209 and the second return air outlet 210 are preferably constructed by opening holes in the bottom plate 202 of the compartment and installing air guide grilles on the holes; the second air outlet 209 is used to guide the cold air generated by the evaporator into the refrigerator compartment 2; the second return air outlet 210 is used to guide the air in the refrigerator compartment 2 that has undergone heat exchange to the evaporator and cool it.

[0063] It should be noted that the upper edges of the first air outlet 112 and the first return air outlet 113, as well as the lower edges of the second air outlet 209 and the second return air outlet 210, are all provided with interlocking steps, which can play a sealing role and prevent the loss of cold air.

[0064] It should be noted that sealing strips are provided on the four edges of the refrigerator door 204, as well as on the end faces of the top plate 201, bottom plate 202, first end wall 205, and second end wall 206 near the refrigerator door 204. These strips are preferably fixed in place by adhesive or clip-on methods.

[0065] In practice, the refrigerator door 204 has a locking structure that connects to the refrigerator 2, allowing for convenient and quick opening and closing. The second air outlet 209 and the second return air outlet 210 are opened, overlapping with the first air outlet 112 and the first return air outlet 113, which can connect the second area 109 of the cabinet base 1 with the refrigerator 2, so as to better circulate hot and cold air and efficiently cool the refrigerator 2.

[0066] In one embodiment provided by the present invention, such as Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the upper surface of the seat top plate 101 is provided with a plurality of fixing parts 116; the chamber bottom plate 202 is provided with a plurality of through parts 211 penetrating the chamber bottom plate 202; the plurality of through parts 211 are the same number as the plurality of fixing parts 116, and their positions correspond one-to-one; in the unfolded state, the connecting parts 3, which are the same number as the through parts 211, pass through the through parts 211 one-to-one from top to bottom, and are detachably connected to the fixing parts 116 one-to-one; in the folded state, the plurality of connecting parts 3 are detachably mounted on the first seat end wall 105.

[0067] It should be noted that the number of fixing parts 116 can be selected from 3 to 6. The more the number, the more stable the connection. The present invention preferably has 4, and the number of through parts 211 and connecting parts 3 is also preferably 4.

[0068] It should be noted that the structure of the fixing part 116 and the connecting part 3 can preferably be a threaded connection, or other forms of connection structures can be selected, as long as they can achieve a stable connection between the refrigerator compartment 2 and the base 1 and facilitate easy assembly and disassembly; here, a threaded connection structure is preferred, and the fixing part 116 uses a nut pre-embedded in the top plate 101, such as Figure 8 As shown, the connecting part 3 uses an internal hexagon screw, and the through part 211 is a through hole opened in the chamber bottom plate 202. Each through hole has a groove at the top that is larger than the through hole, so that the screw head is not higher than the upper surface of the chamber bottom plate 202.

[0069] It should be noted that, in the folded state, the connecting part 3 can be removed and the pre-embedded nut 127 of the connecting part 3 on the first end wall 105 can be installed for easy storage.

[0070] In practice, the connecting part 3 is fixedly connected to the fixing part 116 through the through part 211, which can stably fix the refrigerator to the box body; and the threaded connection method makes disassembly and assembly quicker and easier; when the refrigerator is folded up, the connecting part 3 is installed on the first end wall 105 to prevent the loss of parts and facilitate storage.

[0071] In one implementation, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the upper surface of the seat top plate 101 is provided with several positioning protrusions 117; the lower surface of the seat bottom plate 102 is provided with several positioning legs 118; the outer end surfaces of the first seat end wall 105 and the second seat end wall 106 are movably equipped with support blocks 119 and several chamber legs 120; the outer end surfaces of the seat front wall 103, seat rear wall 104, first seat end wall 105 and second seat end wall 106 are provided with first handles 121; the front wall 103 and the rear wall 104 are respectively provided with fan doors 122 and storage doors 123.

[0072] It should be noted that the number of positioning protrusions 117 can be selected from 3 to 6, and the present invention preferably has 4. They are preferably made of rubber and fixed to the top plate 101 by rivets or screws, and are used to cooperate with the positioning groove 214 of the bottom plate 202 described below, so as to facilitate the positioning between the box base 1 and the refrigerator compartment 2 when unfolded.

[0073] It should be noted that the positioning support 118 can be 3 to 6 in number, and the present invention preferably has 4. It is preferably made of rubber and fixed to the base plate 102 by rivets or screws to support the base plate 102.

[0074] It should be noted that the number of support blocks 119 can be selected from 2 to 4, and the present invention preferably has 2. They are fixed to the outer end faces of the first end wall 105 and the second end wall 106 by screws in an adjustable manner. They are used to cooperate with the support block groove 221 described below in the retracted state to play a fixed support role.

[0075] It should be noted that the number of compartment support legs 120 can be selected from 3 to 6, and the present invention preferably has 4. They are preferably made of rubber and can be detachably installed on the outer end faces of the first end wall 105 and the second end wall 106 by rivets or screws. When the compartment support legs 120 are in the unfolded state, they are installed on the outer end faces of the first end wall 105 and the second end wall 106 for easy storage and to prevent the loss of parts. When the compartment support legs 120 are in the folded state, they are removed and installed on the compartment support leg mounting part 215 of the bottom plate described below to provide support for the cold storage compartment 2.

[0076] It should be noted that both the fan door 122 and the storage door 123 are upward-opening doors with a latch structure; the interior space of the fan door 122 is the fan area 125, which houses the fan described below; the interior space of the storage door 123 is the storage area 126, used to store items such as power cords.

[0077] In the specific implementation, positioning protrusions 117, positioning feet 118, support blocks 119 and compartment feet 120 are provided to facilitate the stability and firmness of the refrigeration unit during use and transportation; handles are provided for easy handling; fan doors 122 and storage doors 123 are provided for convenient equipment maintenance and replacement as well as convenient storage of items.

[0078] In the embodiments provided by the present invention, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the lower end face of the chamber floor plate 202 is located at the position of the second air outlet 209 and the second return air outlet 210, and correspondingly, an air outlet baffle 212 and a return air outlet baffle 213 are movably installed; the lower end face of the chamber floor plate 202 has positioning grooves 214 of the same number as the positioning protrusions 117, and chamber support mounting parts 215 of the same number as the chamber support legs 120; the upper end face of the chamber top plate 201 has chamber support positioning grooves 216 of the same number and position as the chamber support mounting parts 215; the outer end faces of the first chamber end wall 205 and the second chamber end wall 206 are both provided with second handles 217; the refrigerator door 20 4. The inner wall is movably installed with the disassembly and assembly tool 218 of the connecting part 3; the inner end faces of the first chamber end wall 205 and the second chamber end wall 206 are respectively provided with pallet 220 brackets 219; the pallet 220 is movably installed on the pallet 220 brackets 219; the inner end faces of the first chamber end wall 205 and the second chamber end wall 206 are respectively provided with support block grooves 221 that cooperate with the support block 119; the upper end face of the chamber bottom plate 202 is provided with positioning slide grooves 222 on both sides; each slide groove is provided with positioning support foot grooves 223 at both ends; the number of positioning support foot grooves 223 is the same as the number of positioning support feet 118, and their positions correspond one-to-one.

[0079] It should be noted that the air outlet baffle 212 and the return air outlet baffle 213 can slide in the corresponding grooves at the air outlet and return air outlet, respectively. They are preferably made of metal and are embedded in their respective grooves. Screws can be used to fix the air outlet baffle 212 and the return air outlet baffle 213 in their respective open and closed positions, so as to seal the air outlet and return air outlet in the retracted state and prevent dust from entering the refrigerator compartment 2.

[0080] It should be noted that the compartment support mounting part 215 preferably adopts the structure of pre-embedded nuts in the compartment bottom plate 202, which can be fixed in conjunction with the compartment support 120 to support the refrigerator in the folded state.

[0081] It should be noted that the disassembly tool 218 is preferably an Allen wrench, used to disassemble and assemble the connecting part 3. A buckle is installed on the inner end face of the refrigerator door 204 to lock and fix the disassembly tool 218, which can be removed when needed.

[0082] It should be noted that the pallet 220 preferably has a metal mesh structure; the pallet 220 support 219 is preferably installed in pairs at the middle and upper parts of the inner end face of the first chamber end wall 205 and the second chamber end wall 206. In the unfolded state, the pallet 220 is installed in the middle pallet 220 support 219, and in the folded state, the pallet 220 is installed in the upper pallet 220 support 219, providing storage space for the box base 1.

[0083] It should be noted that the support block groove 221 can cooperate with the support block 119. In the folded state, the cabinet 1 is inserted into the refrigerator compartment 2. Rotating the support block 119 outwards so that it pushes into the support block groove 221 can fix the cabinet 1.

[0084] It should be noted that during the process of storing the cabinet 1 in the refrigerator compartment 2, the positioning feet 118 of the cabinet 1 can be pushed inward along the positioning groove 222. When all four positioning feet 118 fall into the positioning foot groove 223, it indicates that the cabinet 1 is in place.

[0085] In specific implementation, the air outlet baffle 212 and return air outlet baffle 213 can prevent dust from entering the refrigerator compartment 2 and ensure food hygiene; the upper surface of the top plate 201 is provided with the same number and corresponding position of the compartment support mounting parts 215, which facilitates the stacking of multiple refrigerator boxes during transportation; the refrigerator compartment door 204 is equipped with disassembly and assembly tools 218 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the refrigerator compartment 2 and the box base 1, making the unfolding and folding processes faster and more convenient; the pallet 220 can divide the space of the refrigerator compartment 2, which is convenient for food storage and retrieval; two pairs of pallet 220 brackets 219 are provided, which can place the pallet 220 on the upper layer in the folded state to provide storage space for the box base 1; the sliding groove and positioning support groove 223 can be set to position more quickly and accurately during the storage process.

[0086] In one implementation, such as Figure 5 As shown, the second region 109 is divided by a baffle into a central equipment area 124, a fan area 125 near the front wall 103 of the seat, and a storage area 126 near the rear wall 104 of the seat; the refrigeration unit 4 includes a compressor 401 and a condenser assembly 402 arranged in the first region 108, and an evaporator assembly 403 arranged in the equipment area 124; the compressor 401, the condenser assembly 402, and the evaporator assembly 403 are interconnected by pipelines.

[0087] It should be noted that the partition 107 is preferably made of aluminum alloy and is preferably fixed to the inner wall of the box base 1 by welding.

[0088] It should be noted that the refrigeration unit 4 includes a compressor 401, a condenser assembly 402, and an evaporator assembly 403, all of which are existing technologies and are not limited here. The present invention preferably uses a horizontal rotor compressor 401, an evaporator in the form of aluminum tube corrugated aluminum fins, and a condenser in the form of microchannels. The refrigeration unit 4 as a whole has the characteristics of high energy efficiency, light weight, high heat exchange efficiency, excellent shock absorption performance, and long service life.

[0089] In practice, the second area 109 is divided into an equipment area 124, a fan area 125, and a storage area 126, which can make better use of space and is conducive to the overall structural optimization of the refrigerator.

[0090] In one implementation, such as Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the refrigerator also includes an airflow unit 5; the airflow unit 5 includes:

[0091] The fan is located in the fan area 125;

[0092] A trigger switch 501 is installed on the edge of the first chamber end wall 205 near the refrigerator door 204 and is electrically connected to the fan and the power controller 115 respectively.

[0093] The air duct 502 has a first end connected to the air outlet of the fan, and a second end extending upward to the top plate 101.

[0094] The top plate 101 is provided with a first air wall opening 503 through the front wall 103 of the seat near the edge of the top plate 101; the lower end of the first air wall opening 503 is connected to the second end of the air guide pipe 502.

[0095] The floor 202 has a second air wall opening 504 that penetrates the floor 202; the second air wall opening 504 is positioned opposite to the first air wall opening 503 and is equal in size; in the unfolded state: the second air wall opening 504 is connected to the first air wall.

[0096] It should be noted that existing refrigerators frequently open and close the refrigerator door 204 during use, increasing heat exchange and causing cold air loss. This is especially true in outdoor environments where the refrigerator compartment 2 is relatively small, making internal cold air loss even more likely. Therefore, this invention provides a wind wall unit 5 structure: a horizontal airflow (wind wall) is formed upwards from the bottom of the refrigerator compartment 2 near the edge of the refrigerator door 204. When the refrigerator door 204 is opened, the trigger switch 501 is released, connecting the power supply, the fan starts, and the airflow rises along the air duct 502, passes through the first wind wall opening 503 and the second wind wall opening 504, and blows upwards, forming a horizontal airflow. This horizontal airflow can act like a wall at the refrigerator door 204 opening to prevent cold air from escaping, but does not affect the storage and retrieval of food, thus effectively preventing the loss of internal cold air. After the refrigerator door 204 is closed, the trigger switch 501 is pressed to turn off the power supply, and the wind wall automatically disappears.

[0097] It should be noted that the trigger switch 501 and the fan are both existing technologies and are not limited here; the trigger switch 501 is preferably a push-button switch, which is pressed down to disconnect the power when the refrigerator door 204 is closed, and popped up when the refrigerator door 204 is opened to connect the power; the fan is preferably a small centrifugal fan, which has the advantages of small size and large air volume.

[0098] It should be noted that the air duct 502 is preferably made of nylon. One end is connected to the air outlet of the fan, and the other end gradually transitions into a long strip pipe opening and connects to the lower end of the first air wall opening 503.

[0099] In practice, the air wall unit 5 can effectively prevent the loss of cold air during the opening and closing of the refrigerator door 204, so that the refrigerator can have a better cooling effect and be more energy-efficient; the cold air is concentrated at the bottom of the refrigerator 2, and the air wall is arranged from bottom to top, which can more effectively prevent the cold air from being lost from the bottom.

[0100] In the embodiments provided by the present invention, such as Figure 7 As shown, the second air wall opening 504 has the same length as the internal space of the refrigerator in the length direction, and an air guide plate 505 is placed inside it at an angle to the vertical direction.

[0101] It should be noted that the air guide plate 505 is preferably made of aluminum alloy and is fixed inside the second air wall opening 504 by rivets or screws. Its upper end has an outward tilt angle with the vertical direction, which can be 3° to 15°, and 3° is preferred here.

[0102] In practice, the first air wall opening 503 and the second air wall opening 504 are the same size. The length of the second air wall opening 504 is the same as the internal length of the refrigerator, which can make the air wall fill the two openings of the refrigerator compartment and better prevent cold air from escaping.

[0103] The outward-sloping air guide plate 505 can tilt the air wall to the outside of the refrigerator compartment 2, preventing it from blowing into the interior of the refrigerator compartment 2 and causing cold air to be blown out of the refrigerator compartment 2.

[0104] In one embodiment, the lower end face of the ceiling plate 201 is provided with a plurality of slots; a cold storage ice crystal box is movably installed in the slots, which is not shown in the figure.

[0105] It should be noted that the slots are preferably installed on the lower end face of the ceiling plate 201 by screws or rivets; the number of slots can be 3 to 8, and the present invention preferably has 6; an equal number of cold storage ice crystal boxes are movably installed in the slots, which can be removed or installed at any time.

[0106] It should be noted that the cold storage ice crystal box is made of food-grade thickened PE material; the ice crystal box is filled with cold storage ice crystals; the cold storage ice crystals have a freezing point of -20℃, and have the characteristics of short freezing time, high cold storage capacity, reusability without water injection, and unlimited number of uses as long as the packaging is not damaged. When the cold storage ice crystals melt after freezing, the cold energy released is much greater than that of water, which directly plays a role in rapid cooling. Under full load conditions, it can maintain ≤10℃ inside the box for 24 hours after power failure (ambient temperature 46℃, initial temperature -10℃), which can meet the cold storage and insulation needs under tight power supply conditions in the field.

[0107] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0108] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A split-type refrigerator, characterized in that, Includes the cabinet base, refrigerator compartment, connecting parts, and refrigeration unit; The housing is a housing structure, and the refrigeration unit is installed inside it; The box base is formed by a rigid top plate, bottom plate, front wall, rear wall, first end wall, and second end wall; the top plate is provided with a first air outlet and a first air return outlet. The upper surface of the top plate of the seat is provided with several positioning protrusions; the lower surface of the bottom plate of the seat is provided with several positioning feet; the outer end surfaces of the first end wall and the second end wall of the seat are movably installed with support blocks and several chamber feet. The refrigerator compartment is a box-shaped structure with a space inside for storing food. The cold storage compartment is a box-shaped structure formed by a rigid top plate, bottom plate, rear wall, door, first end wall, and second end wall; the bottom plate has a second air outlet and a second air return outlet that penetrate through it. The upper surface of the seat top plate is provided with a number of fixing parts; the bottom plate of the chamber is provided with a number of through parts that penetrate the bottom plate of the chamber; the number of the through parts and the number of fixing parts are the same, and their positions correspond one-to-one. The lower end face of the chamber floor is located at the position of the second air outlet and the second air return outlet, and corresponding air outlet baffles and air return outlet baffles are movably installed. The lower end face of the chamber floor plate is provided with positioning grooves in the same number as the positioning protrusions, and with chamber support mounting parts in the same number as the chamber support legs; The upper surface of the ceiling plate is provided with room support positioning grooves that are the same number and position as the room support mounting parts. The inner end faces of the first chamber end wall and the second chamber end wall are respectively provided with support block grooves that cooperate with the support blocks; both sides of the upper end face of the chamber bottom plate are provided with positioning grooves; both ends of each positioning groove are provided with positioning foot grooves; the number of positioning foot grooves is the same as the number of positioning feet, and their positions correspond one-to-one. The refrigerator has an unfolded state and a folded state; In the unfolded state: the refrigerator compartment is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the base via the connecting part, and its internal space is connected to the refrigeration unit; In the unfolded state, the connecting parts, which are the same number as the through parts, pass through the through parts one by one from top to bottom, and are detachably connected to the fixing parts one by one. In the folded state: the box base is stored in the internal space of the refrigerator compartment; In the retracted state, several of the connecting parts are detachably mounted on the end wall of the first seat.

2. The split-type refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interior of the housing is divided into a first area and a second area by a partition; the front wall and rear wall of the housing are respectively provided with air inlets and air outlets; the air inlets and air outlets are both connected to the first area; the first air outlet and the first return air outlet are both connected to the second area; a temperature controller electrically connected to the refrigeration unit is installed on the front wall of the housing; a power controller electrically connected to the refrigeration unit is installed on the second end wall of the housing.

3. The split-type refrigerator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The refrigerator door is connected to the second chamber end wall at one end by a hinge, and to the first chamber end wall at the other end by a locking structure; the second air outlet and the second return air outlet are of the same size as the first air outlet and the first return air outlet and are located in overlapping positions.

4. The split-type refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer end faces of the front wall, rear wall, first end wall, and second end wall of the seat are each provided with a first handle; the front wall and rear wall of the seat are respectively provided with a fan door and a storage door.

5. The split-type refrigerator according to claim 4, characterized in that, A second handle is provided on the outer end face of both the first and second chamber end walls; a disassembly and assembly tool for the connecting part is movably installed on the inner wall of the refrigerator door; a pallet bracket is provided at the corresponding position on the inner end face of both the first and second chamber end walls; a pallet is movably installed on the pallet bracket.

6. The split-type refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second area is divided by a baffle into a central equipment area, a fan area near the front wall of the seat, and a storage area near the rear wall of the seat; the refrigeration unit includes a compressor and condenser assembly arranged in the first area, and an evaporator assembly arranged in the equipment area; the compressor, condenser assembly, and evaporator assembly are interconnected by pipelines.

7. The split-type refrigerator according to claim 6, characterized in that, The refrigerator also includes an airflow unit; the airflow unit includes: The fan is located in the fan area; A trigger switch is installed on the edge of the first chamber end wall near the refrigerator door and is electrically connected to the fan and the power controller, respectively. The air duct has a first end connected to the air outlet of the fan, and a second end extending upward to the top plate of the seat; The top plate of the seat has a first air wall opening that penetrates the top plate of the seat near the edge of the front wall of the seat; the lower end of the first air wall opening is connected to the second end of the air guide pipe. The floor slab has a second air wall opening that penetrates the floor slab; the second air wall opening is positioned opposite to the first air wall opening and is equal in size; in the unfolded state: the second air wall opening is connected to the first air wall.

8. The split-type refrigerator according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second air vent has a length that is the same as the length of the internal space of the refrigerator, and an air guide plate that forms an angle with the vertical direction is placed inside it.

9. The split-type refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The lower end face of the ceiling panel has several slots; a cold storage ice crystal box is movably installed in the slots.

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