A cotton-like ultrafine fiber fabric process and equipment
By using a combination technology of movable plate and support rod during the sizing process of imitation cotton fabrics, the problem of wrinkles easily occur during sizing of fabrics in the prior art is solved, and a more uniform and efficient sizing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411282198.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing imitation cotton fabrics are prone to wrinkles during the sizing process, and the longitudinal tension is relatively large, which affects the sizing effect.
A cotton-imitated microfiber fabric process is adopted, which involves preparing the slurry and wetting the fabric, moving the fabric in the processing box and sizing by the slurry roller, supporting and collecting the slurry, and evenly coating the slurry onto the bottom surface of the fabric by dispersing and aggregation of the slurry.
It effectively avoids wrinkles in the fabric during sizing, ensures uniform coverage of the slurry, and improves the sizing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119041123B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cotton-like fabric processing, in particular to a cotton-like ultrafine fiber fabric process and equipment thereof. Background Art
[0002] Imitation cotton fabric is a kind of fabric with cotton feel, usually made of polyester fiber and cotton fiber blend. Because polyester fiber has excellent elasticity and wrinkle resistance, the imitation cotton fabric is not easy to deform and wrinkle, while also maintaining the comfort and breathability of cotton fabric.
[0003] According to the publication (announcement) number CN115805731A, the publication (announcement) date is 2023.03.17, and a suede-like laminated fabric is disclosed, including a surface fabric, an intermediate layer and an inner layer fabric. The inner layer fabric adopts a cotton wool fabric structure, including a high-shrinkage polyester composite yarn. The high-shrinkage polyester composite yarn is a raw material composited with 50D / 144F ultra-fine polyester low-elastic yarn and 30D / 12F high-shrinkage filament, and its shrinkage rate is 18%-20%. The inner layer fabric is laminated with the surface fabric through the intermediate layer. The inner layer fabric of the fabric adopts the shrinkage of the high-shrinkage polyester composite yarn, which increases the density of the fabric, improves the snagging and pilling, and completely changes the limitation of the poor flat feel. The suede-like laminated fabric made has strong fastness, a smooth surface, and a velvety feel produced by heavy sanding inside. It is comfortable to wear, soft to the touch, and not easy to pilling.
[0004] In the prior art including the above patents, after the silk thread is woven into imitation cotton fabric, it needs to be sizing. The sizing cloth will form a sizing film, which can fill the gaps between the cloth fibers, making the cloth more compact and firm. The existing cloth sizing work mostly uses a roller brush to brush the sizing on the cloth, but this method can only brush one layer of the cloth, and the cloth is subjected to a large longitudinal tension during the tensioning process, which makes it easy for wrinkles to appear on the cloth, which is not conducive to the sizing work. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cotton-like ultrafine fiber fabric process and equipment thereof, aiming to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a process for imitating cotton microfiber fabrics, comprising the following steps:
[0007] S1. Prepare slurry and wet the fabric;
[0008] S2, the cloth moves along the axis of the processing box in the processing box, and the coating roller applies starch to the cloth;
[0009] S3, the movable plate reciprocates in the vertical direction, a plurality of supporting rods on the movable plate support the cloth, and the movable plate collects the slurry that passes through the cloth;
[0010] S4, when the movable plate moves downward, the plurality of supporting rods move toward the middle to squeeze the slurry on the movable plate and transfer the slurry to the top of the supporting rods;
[0011] S5, the movable plate moves upward, and the plurality of supporting rods gradually fit the cloth. After fitting the cloth, the plurality of supporting rods disperse, smooth the cloth, and apply the slurry on the top of the cloth to the bottom of the cloth;
[0012] S6. The cloth moves along the axis of the processing box to the next process.
[0013] A cotton-like microfiber fabric processing device, which is used to implement the cotton-like microfiber fabric processing technology in the above scheme, also includes a processing box, and the processing box is provided with sizing components distributed in a linear array inside, and the sizing components include:
[0014] A slurry coating roller, which is used to roll slurry onto the cloth;
[0015] The movable plate is used to support the slurry that penetrates the cloth. The movable plate is provided with supporting rods distributed in a linear array and used to support the cloth. The supporting rods are assembled for the following three states:
[0016] In the first state, the movable plate moves from top to bottom, and the plurality of supporting rods are gathered at the center of the movable plate;
[0017] In the second state, the movable plate moves from bottom to top, and the plurality of supporting rods remain in a retracted state;
[0018] In the third state, the movable plate moves to the highest point, and the plurality of supporting rods are dispersed.
[0019] Preferably, a receiving groove is provided at the top of the movable plate, the depth of the receiving groove decreases from the center to both sides, and a storage groove is provided at the top of the supporting rod.
[0020] Preferably, a sealing film is provided on the supporting rod, and the sealing film is assembled for the following two states:
[0021] In the first state, the plurality of supporting rods are brought together, and the sealing film is closely attached to the inner wall of the storage groove;
[0022] In the second state, the plurality of support rods are dispersed, and the sealing film is stretched tight and separated from the inner wall of the storage groove.
[0023] Preferably, a reeling rod for reeling in the sealing film is rotatably disposed inside the supporting rod, and a driving wheel cooperating with the movable plate is disposed on the reeling rod.
[0024] Preferably, the driving wheels on the plurality of supporting rods are staggeredly distributed, and the movable plate is provided with friction plates corresponding to the plurality of driving wheels one by one.
[0025] Preferably, a guide rod is movably provided inside the processing box, and a horizontal groove for guiding the movement of the supporting rod and a locking groove for locking the supporting rod are provided on the guide rod.
[0026] Preferably, when the supporting rod is in the first state, it moves along the horizontal groove; when the supporting rod switches from the first state to the second state, it couples with the locking groove; when the supporting rod is in the third state, it decouples from the locking groove and moves along the horizontal groove.
[0027] Preferably, a push rod is provided on the processing box, and when the supporting rod is in the third state, the push rod pushes the guide rod to decouple the supporting rod from the locking groove.
[0028] Preferably, a guide groove for guiding the movement of the plurality of supporting rods is provided inside the processing box, and the guide groove includes a first vertical portion, a second vertical portion and an inclined portion connecting the first vertical portion and the second vertical portion.
[0029] In the above technical scheme, a cotton-like microfiber fabric processing process and equipment provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects: when sizing, the supporting rod supports the cloth, allowing part of the slurry to penetrate from the top of the cloth to the bottom of the cloth, and the movable plate collects this part of the slurry. When the movable plate moves downward, multiple supporting rods move closer to squeeze the slurry on the movable plate, and the slurry liquid level rises and is transferred to the supporting rod. Then the movable plate moves up, and when the supporting rod contacts the cloth, the multiple supporting rods disperse, and the supporting rods smooth the cloth. At the same time, the slurry on the top of the supporting rod is brushed on the bottom surface of the cloth for subsequent processes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a drive disk provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a receiving groove provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a push rod provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0038] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a guide groove provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0040] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sealing film provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Enlarged view of point D in the middle;
[0042] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a support rod provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.13 A schematic structural diagram of a friction plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] Description of reference numerals:
[0045] 1. Processing box; 11. Supporting block; 111. Movable plate; 112. Receiving groove; 113. Guide groove; 114. First vertical portion; 115. Inclined portion; 116. Second vertical portion; 117. Limiting block; 118. Connecting rod; 119. Friction plate; 12. Supporting rod; 121. Receiving groove; 122. Tenon rod; 123. Sealing film; 124. Retracting rod; 125. Driving wheel; 126. Guide rod; 1261. Protrusion; 1262. Upper inclined surface; 1263. Lower inclined surface; 1264. Push rod; 127. Horizontal groove; 128. Locking groove; 13. Coating roller; 131. Driving disk; 132. Rocker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0047] Embodiment 1
[0048] A process for making a cotton-like microfiber fabric comprises the following steps:
[0049] S1. Prepare slurry and wet the fabric;
[0050] S2, the cloth moves in the processing box 1 along the axis of the processing box 1, and the coating roller 13 applies starch to the cloth;
[0051] S3, the movable plate 111 reciprocates in the vertical direction, a plurality of supporting rods 12 on the movable plate 111 support the cloth, and the movable plate 111 collects the slurry that passes through the cloth;
[0052] S4, when the movable plate 111 moves downward, the plurality of supporting rods 12 move toward the middle to squeeze the slurry on the movable plate 111 and transfer the slurry to the top of the supporting rods 12;
[0053] S5, the movable plate 111 moves upward, and the plurality of supporting rods 12 gradually fit the cloth. After fitting the cloth, the plurality of supporting rods 12 disperse, smooth the cloth, and apply the slurry on the top of the cloth to the bottom of the cloth;
[0054] S6. The cloth moves along the axis of the processing box 1 to the next process.
[0055] In the above technical solution, when sizing is performed, the supporting rod 12 supports the cloth, allowing part of the slurry to penetrate from the top of the cloth to the bottom of the cloth, and the movable plate 111 collects this part of the slurry. When the movable plate 111 moves downward, multiple supporting rods move closer to squeeze the slurry on the movable plate 111, and the slurry level rises and is transferred to the supporting rod 12. Then the movable plate 111 moves upward, and when the supporting rod 12 contacts the cloth, multiple supporting rods 12 disperse, and the supporting rod 12 smoothes the cloth. At the same time, the slurry on the top of the supporting rod 12 is brushed onto the bottom surface of the cloth for subsequent processes.
[0056] Embodiment 2
[0057] like Figure 1-13 As shown, a cotton-like microfiber fabric processing device is used to implement the cotton-like microfiber fabric processing technology in the above scheme, and also includes a processing box 1, and the processing box 1 is provided with a sizing component distributed in a linear array. The sizing component includes:
[0058] A slurry coating roller 13, which is used to roll slurry onto the cloth;
[0059] The movable plate 111 is used to support the slurry that penetrates the cloth. The movable plate 111 is provided with supporting rods 12 distributed in a linear array and used to support the cloth. The supporting rods 12 are assembled for the following three states:
[0060] In the first state, the movable plate 111 moves from top to bottom, and the plurality of supporting rods 12 are gathered at the center of the movable plate 111;
[0061] In the second state, the movable plate 111 moves from bottom to top, and the plurality of supporting rods 12 remain in a retracted state;
[0062] In the third state, the movable plate 111 moves to the highest point, and the plurality of supporting rods 12 are dispersed.
[0063] Specifically, the processing box 1 in the above embodiment is specifically a constant temperature and humidity box, and the slurry coating roller 13 rolling slurry onto the cloth is a prior art and is not described in detail. The slurry coating roller 13 is rotatably installed on the processing box 1, and a supporting block 11 for supporting a movable plate 111 is provided on the processing box 1, and the movable plate 111 is slidably installed on the supporting block 11, and a driving disk 131 is provided on the slurry coating roller 13, and a rocker 132 is movably provided between the driving disk 131 and the movable plate 111, and the rocker 132 is specifically a self-elastic telescopic rod, and a connecting rod 118 is provided between two adjacent supporting rods 12, and the connecting rod 118 is specifically a self-elastic telescopic rod, and a limit block 117 extending to the inside of the supporting rod 12 is provided on the movable plate 111, and the limit block 117 cooperates with the connecting rod 118 to seal the gap between the movable plate 111 and the supporting block 11, and multiple sizing components work alternately to sizing the cloth.
[0064] Furthermore, during operation, the cloth moves between the slurry coating roller 13 and the supporting block 11, the slurry coating roller 13 rotates to roll the slurry onto the cloth, the slurry coating roller 13 drives the driving disk 131 to rotate, the driving disk 131 pushes the movable plate 111 downward through the rocker 132, the multiple supporting rods 12 on the movable plate 111 move toward the center of the movable plate 111, the connecting rods 118 between the supporting rods 12 are compressed and accumulate elastic potential energy, the driving disk 131 continues to rotate, the movable plate 111 moves upward, and the multiple supporting rods 12 gather on the movable plate 111. 1, until the movable plate 111 moves to the highest point, the supporting rod 12 abuts against the bottom surface of the cloth, and then the connecting rod 118 releases the stored elastic potential energy and extends, the connecting rod 118 pushes the supporting rod 12 to disperse, and the cloth is smoothed, and at this time, the end of the rocker 132 located on the driving disk 131 has not moved to the highest point, the rocker 132 extends, so that the movable plate 111 can stay at the highest point for a period of time, and the supporting rod 12 supports the cloth, so that part of the slurry on the top of the cloth can penetrate under the cloth, so as to starch the bottom surface of the cloth.
[0065] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a receiving groove 112 is provided on the top of the movable plate 111 , and the depth of the receiving groove 112 decreases from the center to both sides. A receiving groove 121 is provided on the top of the supporting rod 12 .
[0066] Specifically, the bottom surface of the supporting rod 12 is adapted to the receiving groove 112 .
[0067] Furthermore, when the coating roller 13 applies starch to the cloth, the supporting rod 12 holds up the cloth, and part of the slurry on the top of the cloth can penetrate under the cloth and fall into the receiving groove 112 on the top of the movable plate 111, and the depth of the receiving groove 112 decreases from the center to both sides. Under the action of gravity, the slurry gathers at the center of the receiving groove 112. In the process of the movable plate 111 moving downward, multiple supporting rods 12 move closer to the center of the movable plate 111, and the gaps between the supporting rods 12 are reduced. The supporting rods 12 push and squeeze the slurry in the receiving groove 112, so that the slurry liquid level rises and gradually flows into the receiving groove 121 on the top of the supporting rod 12. Since the slurry has low fluidity and gathers at the center of the receiving groove 112, the squeezed slurry can only flow in a small range and enter the receiving groove 121 on the top of the supporting rod 12, and will not flow into the gap between the movable plate 111 and the supporting block 11, and then flow into the supporting block 11.
[0068] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a sealing film 123 is provided on the supporting rod 12, and the sealing film 123 is assembled for the following two states:
[0069] In the first state, the plurality of supporting rods 12 are close to each other, and the sealing film 123 is closely attached to the inner wall of the receiving groove 121;
[0070] In the second state, the plurality of supporting rods 12 are dispersed, and the sealing film 123 is stretched tight and separated from the inner wall of the receiving groove 121 .
[0071] Specifically, when multiple supporting rods 12 are brought close to each other, the sealing film 123 is relaxed. At this time, the slurry in the receiving groove 112 presses the sealing film 123, so that the sealing film 123 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the receiving groove 121, so that the receiving groove 121 can store the slurry; when multiple supporting rods 12 are tightly attached to the bottom of the cloth and dispersed, the supporting rods 12 smooth the cloth, and the sealing film 123 is gradually tightened to push out the slurry in the receiving groove 121. The slurry is smeared onto the bottom surface of the cloth during the movement of the supporting rods 12.
[0072] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a reeling rod 124 for reeling in the sealing film 123 is rotatably disposed inside the supporting rod 12 , and a driving wheel 125 cooperating with the movable plate 111 is disposed on the reeling rod 124 .
[0073] Specifically, when multiple supporting rods 12 are brought close to each other, the movable plate 111 pushes the driving wheel 125 to rotate, and the driving wheel 125 drives the winding rod 124 to rotate and release the sealing film 123, and the sealing film 123 is relaxed, and the slurry in the receiving groove 112 presses the sealing film 123, so that the sealing film 123 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the receiving groove 121, so that the receiving groove 121 can store the slurry; when multiple supporting rods 12 are relaxed, the movable plate 111 pushes the driving wheel 125 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the driving wheel 125 drives the winding rod 124 to wind up the sealing film 123, and the sealing film 123 is gradually tightened, pushing out the slurry in the storage groove 121, and the slurry is smeared on the bottom surface of the cloth in the process of moving with the supporting rods 12.
[0074] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, the driving wheels 125 on the plurality of supporting rods 12 are staggeredly distributed, and the movable plate 111 is provided with friction plates 119 corresponding to the plurality of driving wheels 125 one by one.
[0075] Specifically, the lengths of the plurality of friction plates 119 are the same.
[0076] Furthermore, the driving wheel 125 can rotate only when it cooperates with the corresponding friction plate 119, which can avoid excessive retraction of the sealing film 123 due to the driving wheel 125 always cooperating with the movable plate 111 due to different moving distances of the multiple supporting rods 12.
[0077] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a guide rod 126 is movably provided inside the processing box 1, and a horizontal groove 127 for guiding the movement of the supporting rod 12 and a locking groove 128 for locking the supporting rod 12 are provided on the guide rod 126. When the supporting rod 12 is in the first state, it moves along the horizontal groove 127. When the supporting rod 12 switches from the first state to the second state, it couples with the locking groove 128. When the supporting rod 12 is in the third state, it decouples from the locking groove 128 and moves along the horizontal groove 127.
[0078] Specifically, the guide rod 126 is slidably installed inside the supporting block 11 , the supporting rod 12 is provided with a tenon rod 122 that matches the horizontal groove 127 and the locking groove 128 , and a rubber block for limiting the guide rod 126 is provided inside the supporting block 11 .
[0079] Furthermore, when the supporting rod 12 is in the first state, the tenon rod 122 on the supporting rod 12 moves along the horizontal groove 127, and the distance between the supporting rods 12 is reduced. When the supporting rod 12 switches from the first state to the second state, the guide rod 126 moves in the vertical direction relative to the tenon rod 122, and the tenon rod 122 is embedded in the locking groove 128. When the supporting rod 12 is in the third state, the tenon rod 122 is decoupled from the locking groove 128 and moves along the horizontal groove 127, and multiple supporting rods 12 are separated.
[0080] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a push rod 1264 is provided on the processing box 1. When the supporting rod 12 is in the third state, the push rod 1264 pushes the guide rod 126 to decouple the supporting rod 12 from the locking groove 128.
[0081] Specifically, the push rod 1264 is slidably installed on the supporting block 11, a spring is arranged between the push rod 1264 and the supporting block 11, a protrusion 1261 with a triangular cross-section is arranged on the guide rod 126, the vertical surface of the protrusion 1261 faces the movable plate 111, and the protrusion 1261 has an upper inclined surface 1262 and a lower inclined surface 1263.
[0082] Furthermore, during the upward movement of the movable plate 111, the upper inclined surface 1262 of the protrusion 1261 on the guide rod 126 gradually contacts with the push rod 1264 and pushes the push rod 1264 to move toward the inside of the supporting block 11. The spring between the push rod 1264 and the supporting block 11 is compressed. When the movable plate 111 moves to the highest point, the push rod 1264 crosses the intersection of the upper inclined surface 1262 and the lower inclined surface 1263 and faces the lower inclined surface 1263. The spring pushes the push rod 1264 to move, and the push rod 1264 moves along the lower inclined surface 1263 of the protrusion 1261, pushing the guide rod 126 to continue to move upward, and the tenon rod 122 is separated from the locking groove 128 on the guide rod 126.
[0083] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a guide groove 113 for guiding the movement of the plurality of supporting rods 12 is provided inside the processing box 1. The guide groove 113 includes a first vertical portion 114, a second vertical portion 116 and an inclined portion 115 connecting the first vertical portion 114, a second vertical portion 116 and the ... second vertical portion 115.
[0084] Specifically, when the coating roller 13 rotates to roll the slurry onto the cloth, the coating roller 13 drives the driving plate 131 to rotate, and the driving plate 131 pushes the movable plate 111 downward through the rocker 132. At this time, the supporting rod 12 on the movable plate 111 moves vertically along the first vertical portion 114 of the guide groove 113, and the distance between the multiple supporting rods 12 remains unchanged and is separated from the bottom surface of the cloth, so as to prevent the supporting rod 12 from causing wrinkles in the cloth. After the supporting rod 12 is completely separated from the cloth, the tenon rod 122 on the supporting rod 12 gradually moves with the inclined portion 115 of the guide groove 113, and the inclined portion 115 pushes the tenon rod 122 to move in the direction close to the center of the movable plate 111, and the tenon rod 122 moves along the horizontal groove 127 on the guide rod 126, and the connecting rod 118 between the supporting rods 12 is The elastic potential energy is compressed and accumulated, and the friction plate 119 pushes the corresponding driving wheel 125 to rotate. The driving wheel 125 drives the reeling rod 124 to rotate to release the sealing film 123. The sealing film 123 is relaxed, and the supporting rod 12 pushes and squeezes the slurry in the receiving groove 112, so that the slurry liquid level rises and gradually flows into the receiving groove 121 at the top of the supporting rod 12. The slurry presses the sealing film 123, so that the sealing film 123 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the receiving groove 121, and the movable plate 111 continues to move downward. The multiple supporting rods 12 on the movable plate 111 are tightly attached together, and the tenon rod 122 is against the inner wall of the second vertical portion 116. At this time, the guide rod 126 squeezes the rubber block, and the rubber block is deformed and jams the guide rod 126. The multiple tenon rods 122 are directly opposite to the multiple locking grooves 128 on the guide rod 126.
[0085] The driving plate 131 continues to rotate, and the movable plate 111 moves the supporting rod 12 upward. At this time, the guide rod 126 is restricted by the rubber block and cannot move. The tenon rods 122 on the multiple supporting rods 12 move relative to the guide rod 126, and the tenon rod 122 is embedded in the locking groove 128. The movable plate 111 continues to move upward, and the tenon rod 122 drives the guide rod 126 to move upward. At this time, the multiple supporting rods 12 remain tightly fitted, and the upper inclined surface 1262 of the protrusion 1261 on the guide rod 126 gradually contacts with the push rod 1264 and pushes the push rod 1264 to move inside the supporting block 11. The spring between the push rod 1264 and the supporting block 11 is compressed. When the movable plate 111 moves to the highest point, the top of the supporting rod 12 is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the cloth, and the push rod 1264 passes the intersection of the upper inclined surface 1262 and the lower inclined surface 1263 and faces the lower inclined surface 1263. The spring pushes the push rod 1264 to move, and the push rod 1264 moves along the lower inclined surface 1263 of the protrusion 1261, pushing the guide rod 126 to continue to move upward, and the tenon rod 122 is separated from the locking groove 128 on the guide rod 126. At this time, the connecting rod 118 releases the accumulated elastic potential energy and stretches, and multiple supporting rods 12 are dispersed. The supporting rod 12 smoothes the cloth. When the driving wheel 125 on the supporting rod 12 moves to the position corresponding to the friction plate 119, the friction plate 119 pushes the driving wheel 125 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the driving wheel 125 drives the winding rod 124 to wind up the sealing film 123. The sealing film 123 is gradually tightened to push out the slurry in the storage groove 121. The slurry is smeared on the bottom surface of the cloth in the process of moving with the supporting rod 12. Multiple friction plates 119 are staggered, so that the slurry in each supporting rod 12 can be applied to different parts of the cloth.
[0086] At this time, one end of the rocker 132 located on the driving disk 131 has not moved to the highest point. The rocker 132 is extended, so that the movable plate 111 can stay at the highest point for a period of time. The supporting rod 12 supports the cloth, so that part of the slurry on the top of the cloth can penetrate under the cloth to starch the bottom surface of the cloth, and part of the slurry gathers in the receiving groove 112 on the movable plate 111 for reuse.
[0087] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cotton-like microfiber fabric processing equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing box, wherein the processing box is provided with sizing components distributed in a linear array, and the sizing components include: A slurry coating roller, which is used to roll slurry onto the cloth; A movable plate is used to support the slurry that penetrates the cloth. The movable plate is provided with supporting rods distributed in a linear array and used to support the cloth. The slurry coating roller is rotatably installed on the processing box. The processing box is provided with a supporting block for supporting the movable plate. The movable plate is slidably installed on the supporting block. A driving disk is provided on the slurry coating roller. A rocker is movably provided between the driving disk and the movable plate. The rocker is specifically a self-elastic telescopic rod. A connecting rod is provided between two adjacent supporting rods. The connecting rod is specifically a self-elastic telescopic rod. A limit block extending to the inside of the supporting rod is provided on the movable plate. The limit block cooperates with the connecting rod to seal the gap between the movable plate and the supporting block. Multiple sizing components work alternately to sizing the cloth. The supporting rod is assembled for the following three states: In the first state, the movable plate moves from top to bottom, and the plurality of supporting rods are gathered at the center of the movable plate; In the second state, the movable plate moves from bottom to top, and the plurality of supporting rods remain in a retracted state; In the third state, the movable plate moves to the highest point, and the plurality of supporting rods are dispersed; A receiving groove is provided on the top of the movable plate, the depth of which decreases from the center to both sides, and a receiving groove is provided on the top of the supporting rod; The supporting rod is provided with a sealing film, and the sealing film is assembled for the following two states: In the first state, the plurality of supporting rods are brought together, and the sealing film is closely attached to the inner wall of the storage groove; In the second state, the plurality of support rods are dispersed, and the sealing film is stretched tight and separated from the inner wall of the storage tank; A reeling rod for reeling in the sealing film is rotatably arranged inside the supporting rod, and a driving wheel cooperating with the movable plate is arranged on the reeling rod.
2. The cotton-like ultrafine fiber fabric processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving wheels on the plurality of supporting rods are staggeredly distributed, and the movable plate is provided with friction plates corresponding to the plurality of driving wheels one by one.
3. The cotton-like ultrafine fiber fabric processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide rod is movably arranged inside the processing box, and a horizontal groove for guiding the movement of the supporting rod and a locking groove for locking the supporting rod are provided on the guide rod.
4. The cotton-like ultrafine fiber fabric processing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: When the supporting rod is in the first state, it moves along the horizontal groove. When the supporting rod switches from the first state to the second state, it couples with the locking groove. When the supporting rod is in the third state, it decouples from the locking groove and moves along the horizontal groove.
5. The cotton-like ultrafine fiber fabric processing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The processing box is provided with a push rod, and when the supporting rod is in the third state, the push rod pushes the guide rod to decouple the supporting rod from the locking groove.
6. The cotton-like ultrafine fiber fabric processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide groove for guiding the movement of the plurality of supporting rods is provided inside the processing box, and the guide groove includes a first vertical portion, a second vertical portion and an inclined portion connecting the first vertical portion and the second vertical portion.
7. A cotton-like microfiber fabric processing technology, which is based on the cotton-like microfiber fabric processing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are also included: S1. Prepare slurry and wet the fabric; S2, the cloth moves along the axis of the processing box in the processing box, and the coating roller applies starch to the cloth; S3, the movable plate reciprocates in the vertical direction, a plurality of supporting rods on the movable plate support the cloth, and the movable plate collects the slurry that passes through the cloth; S4, when the movable plate moves downward, the plurality of supporting rods move toward the middle to squeeze the slurry on the movable plate and transfer the slurry to the top of the supporting rods; S5, the movable plate moves upward, and the plurality of supporting rods gradually fit the cloth. After fitting the cloth, the plurality of supporting rods disperse, smooth the cloth, and apply the slurry on the top of the cloth to the bottom of the cloth; S6. The cloth moves along the axis of the processing box to the next process.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Suede suede laminated fabric and production process thereof
CN115805731A
Sizing machine for fabric weaving
CN209144429U